2 * QEMU PowerPC pSeries Logical Partition (aka sPAPR) hardware System Emulator
4 * Copyright (c) 2004-2007 Fabrice Bellard
5 * Copyright (c) 2007 Jocelyn Mayer
6 * Copyright (c) 2010 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
8 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
9 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
10 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
11 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
12 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
13 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
15 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
16 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
18 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
22 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
23 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
27 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
28 #include "qapi/error.h"
29 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
30 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
31 #include "sysemu/numa.h"
34 #include "hw/fw-path-provider.h"
37 #include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
38 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
39 #include "sysemu/cpus.h"
40 #include "sysemu/hw_accel.h"
42 #include "migration/misc.h"
43 #include "migration/global_state.h"
44 #include "migration/register.h"
45 #include "mmu-hash64.h"
46 #include "mmu-book3s-v3.h"
49 #include "hw/boards.h"
50 #include "hw/ppc/ppc.h"
51 #include "hw/loader.h"
53 #include "hw/ppc/fdt.h"
54 #include "hw/ppc/spapr.h"
55 #include "hw/ppc/spapr_vio.h"
56 #include "hw/pci-host/spapr.h"
57 #include "hw/ppc/xics.h"
58 #include "hw/pci/msi.h"
60 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
61 #include "hw/scsi/scsi.h"
62 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-scsi.h"
63 #include "hw/virtio/vhost-scsi-common.h"
65 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
67 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
68 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
71 #include "hw/intc/intc.h"
73 #include "hw/compat.h"
74 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
75 #include "hw/ppc/spapr_cpu_core.h"
76 #include "qmp-commands.h"
80 /* SLOF memory layout:
82 * SLOF raw image loaded at 0, copies its romfs right below the flat
83 * device-tree, then position SLOF itself 31M below that
85 * So we set FW_OVERHEAD to 40MB which should account for all of that
88 * We load our kernel at 4M, leaving space for SLOF initial image
90 #define FDT_MAX_SIZE 0x100000
91 #define RTAS_MAX_SIZE 0x10000
92 #define RTAS_MAX_ADDR 0x80000000 /* RTAS must stay below that */
93 #define FW_MAX_SIZE 0x400000
94 #define FW_FILE_NAME "slof.bin"
95 #define FW_OVERHEAD 0x2800000
96 #define KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR FW_MAX_SIZE
98 #define MIN_RMA_SLOF 128UL
100 #define PHANDLE_XICP 0x00001111
102 static ICSState
*spapr_ics_create(sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
,
103 const char *type_ics
,
104 int nr_irqs
, Error
**errp
)
106 Error
*local_err
= NULL
;
109 obj
= object_new(type_ics
);
110 object_property_add_child(OBJECT(spapr
), "ics", obj
, &error_abort
);
111 object_property_add_const_link(obj
, ICS_PROP_XICS
, OBJECT(spapr
),
113 object_property_set_int(obj
, nr_irqs
, "nr-irqs", &local_err
);
117 object_property_set_bool(obj
, true, "realized", &local_err
);
122 return ICS_SIMPLE(obj
);
125 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
129 static bool pre_2_10_vmstate_dummy_icp_needed(void *opaque
)
131 /* Dummy entries correspond to unused ICPState objects in older QEMUs,
132 * and newer QEMUs don't even have them. In both cases, we don't want
133 * to send anything on the wire.
138 static const VMStateDescription pre_2_10_vmstate_dummy_icp
= {
139 .name
= "icp/server",
141 .minimum_version_id
= 1,
142 .needed
= pre_2_10_vmstate_dummy_icp_needed
,
143 .fields
= (VMStateField
[]) {
144 VMSTATE_UNUSED(4), /* uint32_t xirr */
145 VMSTATE_UNUSED(1), /* uint8_t pending_priority */
146 VMSTATE_UNUSED(1), /* uint8_t mfrr */
147 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
151 static void pre_2_10_vmstate_register_dummy_icp(int i
)
153 vmstate_register(NULL
, i
, &pre_2_10_vmstate_dummy_icp
,
154 (void *)(uintptr_t) i
);
157 static void pre_2_10_vmstate_unregister_dummy_icp(int i
)
159 vmstate_unregister(NULL
, &pre_2_10_vmstate_dummy_icp
,
160 (void *)(uintptr_t) i
);
163 static inline int xics_max_server_number(void)
165 return DIV_ROUND_UP(max_cpus
* kvmppc_smt_threads(), smp_threads
);
168 static void xics_system_init(MachineState
*machine
, int nr_irqs
, Error
**errp
)
170 sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
= SPAPR_MACHINE(machine
);
171 sPAPRMachineClass
*smc
= SPAPR_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine
);
174 if (machine_kernel_irqchip_allowed(machine
) &&
175 !xics_kvm_init(spapr
, errp
)) {
176 spapr
->icp_type
= TYPE_KVM_ICP
;
177 spapr
->ics
= spapr_ics_create(spapr
, TYPE_ICS_KVM
, nr_irqs
, errp
);
179 if (machine_kernel_irqchip_required(machine
) && !spapr
->ics
) {
180 error_prepend(errp
, "kernel_irqchip requested but unavailable: ");
186 xics_spapr_init(spapr
);
187 spapr
->icp_type
= TYPE_ICP
;
188 spapr
->ics
= spapr_ics_create(spapr
, TYPE_ICS_SIMPLE
, nr_irqs
, errp
);
194 if (smc
->pre_2_10_has_unused_icps
) {
197 for (i
= 0; i
< xics_max_server_number(); i
++) {
198 /* Dummy entries get deregistered when real ICPState objects
199 * are registered during CPU core hotplug.
201 pre_2_10_vmstate_register_dummy_icp(i
);
206 static int spapr_fixup_cpu_smt_dt(void *fdt
, int offset
, PowerPCCPU
*cpu
,
210 uint32_t servers_prop
[smt_threads
];
211 uint32_t gservers_prop
[smt_threads
* 2];
212 int index
= spapr_vcpu_id(cpu
);
214 if (cpu
->compat_pvr
) {
215 ret
= fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, offset
, "cpu-version", cpu
->compat_pvr
);
221 /* Build interrupt servers and gservers properties */
222 for (i
= 0; i
< smt_threads
; i
++) {
223 servers_prop
[i
] = cpu_to_be32(index
+ i
);
224 /* Hack, direct the group queues back to cpu 0 */
225 gservers_prop
[i
*2] = cpu_to_be32(index
+ i
);
226 gservers_prop
[i
*2 + 1] = 0;
228 ret
= fdt_setprop(fdt
, offset
, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s",
229 servers_prop
, sizeof(servers_prop
));
233 ret
= fdt_setprop(fdt
, offset
, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-gserver#s",
234 gservers_prop
, sizeof(gservers_prop
));
239 static int spapr_fixup_cpu_numa_dt(void *fdt
, int offset
, PowerPCCPU
*cpu
)
241 int index
= spapr_vcpu_id(cpu
);
242 uint32_t associativity
[] = {cpu_to_be32(0x5),
246 cpu_to_be32(cpu
->node_id
),
249 /* Advertise NUMA via ibm,associativity */
250 return fdt_setprop(fdt
, offset
, "ibm,associativity", associativity
,
251 sizeof(associativity
));
254 /* Populate the "ibm,pa-features" property */
255 static void spapr_populate_pa_features(CPUPPCState
*env
, void *fdt
, int offset
,
258 uint8_t pa_features_206
[] = { 6, 0,
259 0xf6, 0x1f, 0xc7, 0x00, 0x80, 0xc0 };
260 uint8_t pa_features_207
[] = { 24, 0,
261 0xf6, 0x1f, 0xc7, 0xc0, 0x80, 0xf0,
262 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
263 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00,
264 0x80, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
265 uint8_t pa_features_300
[] = { 66, 0,
266 /* 0: MMU|FPU|SLB|RUN|DABR|NX, 1: fri[nzpm]|DABRX|SPRG3|SLB0|PP110 */
267 /* 2: VPM|DS205|PPR|DS202|DS206, 3: LSD|URG, SSO, 5: LE|CFAR|EB|LSQ */
268 0xf6, 0x1f, 0xc7, 0xc0, 0x80, 0xf0, /* 0 - 5 */
270 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 6 - 11 */
272 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, /* 12 - 17 */
273 /* 18: Vec. Scalar, 20: Vec. XOR, 22: HTM */
274 0x80, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 18 - 23 */
275 /* 24: Ext. Dec, 26: 64 bit ftrs, 28: PM ftrs */
276 0x80, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, /* 24 - 29 */
277 /* 30: MMR, 32: LE atomic, 34: EBB + ext EBB */
278 0x80, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, 0xC0, 0x00, /* 30 - 35 */
279 /* 36: SPR SO, 38: Copy/Paste, 40: Radix MMU */
280 0x80, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, /* 36 - 41 */
281 /* 42: PM, 44: PC RA, 46: SC vec'd */
282 0x80, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, /* 42 - 47 */
283 /* 48: SIMD, 50: QP BFP, 52: String */
284 0x80, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, /* 48 - 53 */
285 /* 54: DecFP, 56: DecI, 58: SHA */
286 0x80, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, /* 54 - 59 */
287 /* 60: NM atomic, 62: RNG */
288 0x80, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 60 - 65 */
290 uint8_t *pa_features
;
293 switch (POWERPC_MMU_VER(env
->mmu_model
)) {
294 case POWERPC_MMU_VER_2_06
:
295 pa_features
= pa_features_206
;
296 pa_size
= sizeof(pa_features_206
);
298 case POWERPC_MMU_VER_2_07
:
299 pa_features
= pa_features_207
;
300 pa_size
= sizeof(pa_features_207
);
302 case POWERPC_MMU_VER_3_00
:
303 pa_features
= pa_features_300
;
304 pa_size
= sizeof(pa_features_300
);
310 if (env
->ci_large_pages
) {
312 * Note: we keep CI large pages off by default because a 64K capable
313 * guest provisioned with large pages might otherwise try to map a qemu
314 * framebuffer (or other kind of memory mapped PCI BAR) using 64K pages
315 * even if that qemu runs on a 4k host.
316 * We dd this bit back here if we are confident this is not an issue
318 pa_features
[3] |= 0x20;
320 if (kvmppc_has_cap_htm() && pa_size
> 24) {
321 pa_features
[24] |= 0x80; /* Transactional memory support */
323 if (legacy_guest
&& pa_size
> 40) {
324 /* Workaround for broken kernels that attempt (guest) radix
325 * mode when they can't handle it, if they see the radix bit set
326 * in pa-features. So hide it from them. */
327 pa_features
[40 + 2] &= ~0x80; /* Radix MMU */
330 _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt
, offset
, "ibm,pa-features", pa_features
, pa_size
)));
333 static int spapr_fixup_cpu_dt(void *fdt
, sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
)
335 int ret
= 0, offset
, cpus_offset
;
338 int smt
= kvmppc_smt_threads();
339 uint32_t pft_size_prop
[] = {0, cpu_to_be32(spapr
->htab_shift
)};
342 PowerPCCPU
*cpu
= POWERPC_CPU(cs
);
343 CPUPPCState
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
344 DeviceClass
*dc
= DEVICE_GET_CLASS(cs
);
345 int index
= spapr_vcpu_id(cpu
);
346 int compat_smt
= MIN(smp_threads
, ppc_compat_max_threads(cpu
));
348 if ((index
% smt
) != 0) {
352 snprintf(cpu_model
, 32, "%s@%x", dc
->fw_name
, index
);
354 cpus_offset
= fdt_path_offset(fdt
, "/cpus");
355 if (cpus_offset
< 0) {
356 cpus_offset
= fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, fdt_path_offset(fdt
, "/"),
358 if (cpus_offset
< 0) {
362 offset
= fdt_subnode_offset(fdt
, cpus_offset
, cpu_model
);
364 offset
= fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, cpus_offset
, cpu_model
);
370 ret
= fdt_setprop(fdt
, offset
, "ibm,pft-size",
371 pft_size_prop
, sizeof(pft_size_prop
));
376 if (nb_numa_nodes
> 1) {
377 ret
= spapr_fixup_cpu_numa_dt(fdt
, offset
, cpu
);
383 ret
= spapr_fixup_cpu_smt_dt(fdt
, offset
, cpu
, compat_smt
);
388 spapr_populate_pa_features(env
, fdt
, offset
,
389 spapr
->cas_legacy_guest_workaround
);
394 static hwaddr
spapr_node0_size(void)
396 MachineState
*machine
= MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
400 for (i
= 0; i
< nb_numa_nodes
; ++i
) {
401 if (numa_info
[i
].node_mem
) {
402 return MIN(pow2floor(numa_info
[i
].node_mem
),
407 return machine
->ram_size
;
410 static void add_str(GString
*s
, const gchar
*s1
)
412 g_string_append_len(s
, s1
, strlen(s1
) + 1);
415 static int spapr_populate_memory_node(void *fdt
, int nodeid
, hwaddr start
,
418 uint32_t associativity
[] = {
419 cpu_to_be32(0x4), /* length */
420 cpu_to_be32(0x0), cpu_to_be32(0x0),
421 cpu_to_be32(0x0), cpu_to_be32(nodeid
)
424 uint64_t mem_reg_property
[2];
427 mem_reg_property
[0] = cpu_to_be64(start
);
428 mem_reg_property
[1] = cpu_to_be64(size
);
430 sprintf(mem_name
, "memory@" TARGET_FMT_lx
, start
);
431 off
= fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, 0, mem_name
);
433 _FDT((fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, off
, "device_type", "memory")));
434 _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt
, off
, "reg", mem_reg_property
,
435 sizeof(mem_reg_property
))));
436 _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt
, off
, "ibm,associativity", associativity
,
437 sizeof(associativity
))));
441 static int spapr_populate_memory(sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
, void *fdt
)
443 MachineState
*machine
= MACHINE(spapr
);
444 hwaddr mem_start
, node_size
;
445 int i
, nb_nodes
= nb_numa_nodes
;
446 NodeInfo
*nodes
= numa_info
;
449 /* No NUMA nodes, assume there is just one node with whole RAM */
450 if (!nb_numa_nodes
) {
452 ramnode
.node_mem
= machine
->ram_size
;
456 for (i
= 0, mem_start
= 0; i
< nb_nodes
; ++i
) {
457 if (!nodes
[i
].node_mem
) {
460 if (mem_start
>= machine
->ram_size
) {
463 node_size
= nodes
[i
].node_mem
;
464 if (node_size
> machine
->ram_size
- mem_start
) {
465 node_size
= machine
->ram_size
- mem_start
;
469 /* ppc_spapr_init() checks for rma_size <= node0_size already */
470 spapr_populate_memory_node(fdt
, i
, 0, spapr
->rma_size
);
471 mem_start
+= spapr
->rma_size
;
472 node_size
-= spapr
->rma_size
;
474 for ( ; node_size
; ) {
475 hwaddr sizetmp
= pow2floor(node_size
);
477 /* mem_start != 0 here */
478 if (ctzl(mem_start
) < ctzl(sizetmp
)) {
479 sizetmp
= 1ULL << ctzl(mem_start
);
482 spapr_populate_memory_node(fdt
, i
, mem_start
, sizetmp
);
483 node_size
-= sizetmp
;
484 mem_start
+= sizetmp
;
491 static void spapr_populate_cpu_dt(CPUState
*cs
, void *fdt
, int offset
,
492 sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
)
494 PowerPCCPU
*cpu
= POWERPC_CPU(cs
);
495 CPUPPCState
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
496 PowerPCCPUClass
*pcc
= POWERPC_CPU_GET_CLASS(cs
);
497 int index
= spapr_vcpu_id(cpu
);
498 uint32_t segs
[] = {cpu_to_be32(28), cpu_to_be32(40),
499 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff};
500 uint32_t tbfreq
= kvm_enabled() ? kvmppc_get_tbfreq()
501 : SPAPR_TIMEBASE_FREQ
;
502 uint32_t cpufreq
= kvm_enabled() ? kvmppc_get_clockfreq() : 1000000000;
503 uint32_t page_sizes_prop
[64];
504 size_t page_sizes_prop_size
;
505 uint32_t vcpus_per_socket
= smp_threads
* smp_cores
;
506 uint32_t pft_size_prop
[] = {0, cpu_to_be32(spapr
->htab_shift
)};
507 int compat_smt
= MIN(smp_threads
, ppc_compat_max_threads(cpu
));
508 sPAPRDRConnector
*drc
;
510 uint32_t radix_AP_encodings
[PPC_PAGE_SIZES_MAX_SZ
];
513 drc
= spapr_drc_by_id(TYPE_SPAPR_DRC_CPU
, index
);
515 drc_index
= spapr_drc_index(drc
);
516 _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, offset
, "ibm,my-drc-index", drc_index
)));
519 _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, offset
, "reg", index
)));
520 _FDT((fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, offset
, "device_type", "cpu")));
522 _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, offset
, "cpu-version", env
->spr
[SPR_PVR
])));
523 _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, offset
, "d-cache-block-size",
524 env
->dcache_line_size
)));
525 _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, offset
, "d-cache-line-size",
526 env
->dcache_line_size
)));
527 _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, offset
, "i-cache-block-size",
528 env
->icache_line_size
)));
529 _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, offset
, "i-cache-line-size",
530 env
->icache_line_size
)));
532 if (pcc
->l1_dcache_size
) {
533 _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, offset
, "d-cache-size",
534 pcc
->l1_dcache_size
)));
536 warn_report("Unknown L1 dcache size for cpu");
538 if (pcc
->l1_icache_size
) {
539 _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, offset
, "i-cache-size",
540 pcc
->l1_icache_size
)));
542 warn_report("Unknown L1 icache size for cpu");
545 _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, offset
, "timebase-frequency", tbfreq
)));
546 _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, offset
, "clock-frequency", cpufreq
)));
547 _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, offset
, "slb-size", env
->slb_nr
)));
548 _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, offset
, "ibm,slb-size", env
->slb_nr
)));
549 _FDT((fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, offset
, "status", "okay")));
550 _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt
, offset
, "64-bit", NULL
, 0)));
552 if (env
->spr_cb
[SPR_PURR
].oea_read
) {
553 _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt
, offset
, "ibm,purr", NULL
, 0)));
556 if (env
->mmu_model
& POWERPC_MMU_1TSEG
) {
557 _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt
, offset
, "ibm,processor-segment-sizes",
558 segs
, sizeof(segs
))));
561 /* Advertise VMX/VSX (vector extensions) if available
562 * 0 / no property == no vector extensions
563 * 1 == VMX / Altivec available
564 * 2 == VSX available */
565 if (env
->insns_flags
& PPC_ALTIVEC
) {
566 uint32_t vmx
= (env
->insns_flags2
& PPC2_VSX
) ? 2 : 1;
568 _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, offset
, "ibm,vmx", vmx
)));
571 /* Advertise DFP (Decimal Floating Point) if available
572 * 0 / no property == no DFP
573 * 1 == DFP available */
574 if (env
->insns_flags2
& PPC2_DFP
) {
575 _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, offset
, "ibm,dfp", 1)));
578 page_sizes_prop_size
= ppc_create_page_sizes_prop(env
, page_sizes_prop
,
579 sizeof(page_sizes_prop
));
580 if (page_sizes_prop_size
) {
581 _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt
, offset
, "ibm,segment-page-sizes",
582 page_sizes_prop
, page_sizes_prop_size
)));
585 spapr_populate_pa_features(env
, fdt
, offset
, false);
587 _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, offset
, "ibm,chip-id",
588 cs
->cpu_index
/ vcpus_per_socket
)));
590 _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt
, offset
, "ibm,pft-size",
591 pft_size_prop
, sizeof(pft_size_prop
))));
593 if (nb_numa_nodes
> 1) {
594 _FDT(spapr_fixup_cpu_numa_dt(fdt
, offset
, cpu
));
597 _FDT(spapr_fixup_cpu_smt_dt(fdt
, offset
, cpu
, compat_smt
));
599 if (pcc
->radix_page_info
) {
600 for (i
= 0; i
< pcc
->radix_page_info
->count
; i
++) {
601 radix_AP_encodings
[i
] =
602 cpu_to_be32(pcc
->radix_page_info
->entries
[i
]);
604 _FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt
, offset
, "ibm,processor-radix-AP-encodings",
606 pcc
->radix_page_info
->count
*
607 sizeof(radix_AP_encodings
[0]))));
611 static void spapr_populate_cpus_dt_node(void *fdt
, sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
)
616 int smt
= kvmppc_smt_threads();
618 cpus_offset
= fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, 0, "cpus");
620 _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, cpus_offset
, "#address-cells", 0x1)));
621 _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, cpus_offset
, "#size-cells", 0x0)));
624 * We walk the CPUs in reverse order to ensure that CPU DT nodes
625 * created by fdt_add_subnode() end up in the right order in FDT
626 * for the guest kernel the enumerate the CPUs correctly.
628 CPU_FOREACH_REVERSE(cs
) {
629 PowerPCCPU
*cpu
= POWERPC_CPU(cs
);
630 int index
= spapr_vcpu_id(cpu
);
631 DeviceClass
*dc
= DEVICE_GET_CLASS(cs
);
634 if ((index
% smt
) != 0) {
638 nodename
= g_strdup_printf("%s@%x", dc
->fw_name
, index
);
639 offset
= fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, cpus_offset
, nodename
);
642 spapr_populate_cpu_dt(cs
, fdt
, offset
, spapr
);
648 * Adds ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory node.
649 * Refer to docs/specs/ppc-spapr-hotplug.txt for the documentation
650 * of this device tree node.
652 static int spapr_populate_drconf_memory(sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
, void *fdt
)
654 MachineState
*machine
= MACHINE(spapr
);
656 uint64_t lmb_size
= SPAPR_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE
;
657 uint32_t prop_lmb_size
[] = {0, cpu_to_be32(lmb_size
)};
658 uint32_t hotplug_lmb_start
= spapr
->hotplug_memory
.base
/ lmb_size
;
659 uint32_t nr_lmbs
= (spapr
->hotplug_memory
.base
+
660 memory_region_size(&spapr
->hotplug_memory
.mr
)) /
662 uint32_t *int_buf
, *cur_index
, buf_len
;
663 int nr_nodes
= nb_numa_nodes
? nb_numa_nodes
: 1;
666 * Don't create the node if there is no hotpluggable memory
668 if (machine
->ram_size
== machine
->maxram_size
) {
673 * Allocate enough buffer size to fit in ibm,dynamic-memory
674 * or ibm,associativity-lookup-arrays
676 buf_len
= MAX(nr_lmbs
* SPAPR_DR_LMB_LIST_ENTRY_SIZE
+ 1, nr_nodes
* 4 + 2)
678 cur_index
= int_buf
= g_malloc0(buf_len
);
680 offset
= fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, 0, "ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory");
682 ret
= fdt_setprop(fdt
, offset
, "ibm,lmb-size", prop_lmb_size
,
683 sizeof(prop_lmb_size
));
688 ret
= fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, offset
, "ibm,memory-flags-mask", 0xff);
693 ret
= fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, offset
, "ibm,memory-preservation-time", 0x0);
698 /* ibm,dynamic-memory */
699 int_buf
[0] = cpu_to_be32(nr_lmbs
);
701 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_lmbs
; i
++) {
702 uint64_t addr
= i
* lmb_size
;
703 uint32_t *dynamic_memory
= cur_index
;
705 if (i
>= hotplug_lmb_start
) {
706 sPAPRDRConnector
*drc
;
708 drc
= spapr_drc_by_id(TYPE_SPAPR_DRC_LMB
, i
);
711 dynamic_memory
[0] = cpu_to_be32(addr
>> 32);
712 dynamic_memory
[1] = cpu_to_be32(addr
& 0xffffffff);
713 dynamic_memory
[2] = cpu_to_be32(spapr_drc_index(drc
));
714 dynamic_memory
[3] = cpu_to_be32(0); /* reserved */
715 dynamic_memory
[4] = cpu_to_be32(numa_get_node(addr
, NULL
));
716 if (memory_region_present(get_system_memory(), addr
)) {
717 dynamic_memory
[5] = cpu_to_be32(SPAPR_LMB_FLAGS_ASSIGNED
);
719 dynamic_memory
[5] = cpu_to_be32(0);
723 * LMB information for RMA, boot time RAM and gap b/n RAM and
724 * hotplug memory region -- all these are marked as reserved
725 * and as having no valid DRC.
727 dynamic_memory
[0] = cpu_to_be32(addr
>> 32);
728 dynamic_memory
[1] = cpu_to_be32(addr
& 0xffffffff);
729 dynamic_memory
[2] = cpu_to_be32(0);
730 dynamic_memory
[3] = cpu_to_be32(0); /* reserved */
731 dynamic_memory
[4] = cpu_to_be32(-1);
732 dynamic_memory
[5] = cpu_to_be32(SPAPR_LMB_FLAGS_RESERVED
|
733 SPAPR_LMB_FLAGS_DRC_INVALID
);
736 cur_index
+= SPAPR_DR_LMB_LIST_ENTRY_SIZE
;
738 ret
= fdt_setprop(fdt
, offset
, "ibm,dynamic-memory", int_buf
, buf_len
);
743 /* ibm,associativity-lookup-arrays */
745 int_buf
[0] = cpu_to_be32(nr_nodes
);
746 int_buf
[1] = cpu_to_be32(4); /* Number of entries per associativity list */
748 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_nodes
; i
++) {
749 uint32_t associativity
[] = {
755 memcpy(cur_index
, associativity
, sizeof(associativity
));
758 ret
= fdt_setprop(fdt
, offset
, "ibm,associativity-lookup-arrays", int_buf
,
759 (cur_index
- int_buf
) * sizeof(uint32_t));
765 static int spapr_dt_cas_updates(sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
, void *fdt
,
766 sPAPROptionVector
*ov5_updates
)
768 sPAPRMachineClass
*smc
= SPAPR_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(spapr
);
771 /* Generate ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory node if required */
772 if (spapr_ovec_test(ov5_updates
, OV5_DRCONF_MEMORY
)) {
773 g_assert(smc
->dr_lmb_enabled
);
774 ret
= spapr_populate_drconf_memory(spapr
, fdt
);
780 offset
= fdt_path_offset(fdt
, "/chosen");
782 offset
= fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, 0, "chosen");
787 ret
= spapr_ovec_populate_dt(fdt
, offset
, spapr
->ov5_cas
,
788 "ibm,architecture-vec-5");
794 static bool spapr_hotplugged_dev_before_cas(void)
796 Object
*drc_container
, *obj
;
797 ObjectProperty
*prop
;
798 ObjectPropertyIterator iter
;
800 drc_container
= container_get(object_get_root(), "/dr-connector");
801 object_property_iter_init(&iter
, drc_container
);
802 while ((prop
= object_property_iter_next(&iter
))) {
803 if (!strstart(prop
->type
, "link<", NULL
)) {
806 obj
= object_property_get_link(drc_container
, prop
->name
, NULL
);
807 if (spapr_drc_needed(obj
)) {
814 int spapr_h_cas_compose_response(sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
,
815 target_ulong addr
, target_ulong size
,
816 sPAPROptionVector
*ov5_updates
)
818 void *fdt
, *fdt_skel
;
819 sPAPRDeviceTreeUpdateHeader hdr
= { .version_id
= 1 };
821 if (spapr_hotplugged_dev_before_cas()) {
827 /* Create skeleton */
828 fdt_skel
= g_malloc0(size
);
829 _FDT((fdt_create(fdt_skel
, size
)));
830 _FDT((fdt_begin_node(fdt_skel
, "")));
831 _FDT((fdt_end_node(fdt_skel
)));
832 _FDT((fdt_finish(fdt_skel
)));
833 fdt
= g_malloc0(size
);
834 _FDT((fdt_open_into(fdt_skel
, fdt
, size
)));
837 /* Fixup cpu nodes */
838 _FDT((spapr_fixup_cpu_dt(fdt
, spapr
)));
840 if (spapr_dt_cas_updates(spapr
, fdt
, ov5_updates
)) {
844 /* Pack resulting tree */
845 _FDT((fdt_pack(fdt
)));
847 if (fdt_totalsize(fdt
) + sizeof(hdr
) > size
) {
848 trace_spapr_cas_failed(size
);
852 cpu_physical_memory_write(addr
, &hdr
, sizeof(hdr
));
853 cpu_physical_memory_write(addr
+ sizeof(hdr
), fdt
, fdt_totalsize(fdt
));
854 trace_spapr_cas_continue(fdt_totalsize(fdt
) + sizeof(hdr
));
860 static void spapr_dt_rtas(sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
, void *fdt
)
863 GString
*hypertas
= g_string_sized_new(256);
864 GString
*qemu_hypertas
= g_string_sized_new(256);
865 uint32_t refpoints
[] = { cpu_to_be32(0x4), cpu_to_be32(0x4) };
866 uint64_t max_hotplug_addr
= spapr
->hotplug_memory
.base
+
867 memory_region_size(&spapr
->hotplug_memory
.mr
);
868 uint32_t lrdr_capacity
[] = {
869 cpu_to_be32(max_hotplug_addr
>> 32),
870 cpu_to_be32(max_hotplug_addr
& 0xffffffff),
871 0, cpu_to_be32(SPAPR_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE
),
872 cpu_to_be32(max_cpus
/ smp_threads
),
875 _FDT(rtas
= fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, 0, "rtas"));
878 add_str(hypertas
, "hcall-pft");
879 add_str(hypertas
, "hcall-term");
880 add_str(hypertas
, "hcall-dabr");
881 add_str(hypertas
, "hcall-interrupt");
882 add_str(hypertas
, "hcall-tce");
883 add_str(hypertas
, "hcall-vio");
884 add_str(hypertas
, "hcall-splpar");
885 add_str(hypertas
, "hcall-bulk");
886 add_str(hypertas
, "hcall-set-mode");
887 add_str(hypertas
, "hcall-sprg0");
888 add_str(hypertas
, "hcall-copy");
889 add_str(hypertas
, "hcall-debug");
890 add_str(qemu_hypertas
, "hcall-memop1");
892 if (!kvm_enabled() || kvmppc_spapr_use_multitce()) {
893 add_str(hypertas
, "hcall-multi-tce");
896 if (spapr
->resize_hpt
!= SPAPR_RESIZE_HPT_DISABLED
) {
897 add_str(hypertas
, "hcall-hpt-resize");
900 _FDT(fdt_setprop(fdt
, rtas
, "ibm,hypertas-functions",
901 hypertas
->str
, hypertas
->len
));
902 g_string_free(hypertas
, TRUE
);
903 _FDT(fdt_setprop(fdt
, rtas
, "qemu,hypertas-functions",
904 qemu_hypertas
->str
, qemu_hypertas
->len
));
905 g_string_free(qemu_hypertas
, TRUE
);
907 _FDT(fdt_setprop(fdt
, rtas
, "ibm,associativity-reference-points",
908 refpoints
, sizeof(refpoints
)));
910 _FDT(fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, rtas
, "rtas-error-log-max",
911 RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX
));
912 _FDT(fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, rtas
, "rtas-event-scan-rate",
913 RTAS_EVENT_SCAN_RATE
));
916 _FDT(fdt_setprop(fdt
, rtas
, "ibm,change-msix-capable", NULL
, 0));
920 * According to PAPR, rtas ibm,os-term does not guarantee a return
921 * back to the guest cpu.
923 * While an additional ibm,extended-os-term property indicates
924 * that rtas call return will always occur. Set this property.
926 _FDT(fdt_setprop(fdt
, rtas
, "ibm,extended-os-term", NULL
, 0));
928 _FDT(fdt_setprop(fdt
, rtas
, "ibm,lrdr-capacity",
929 lrdr_capacity
, sizeof(lrdr_capacity
)));
931 spapr_dt_rtas_tokens(fdt
, rtas
);
934 /* Prepare ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support, which indicates the MMU features
935 * that the guest may request and thus the valid values for bytes 24..26 of
936 * option vector 5: */
937 static void spapr_dt_ov5_platform_support(void *fdt
, int chosen
)
939 PowerPCCPU
*first_ppc_cpu
= POWERPC_CPU(first_cpu
);
942 23, 0x00, /* Xive mode: 0 = legacy (as in ISA 2.7), 1 = Exploitation */
943 24, 0x00, /* Hash/Radix, filled in below. */
944 25, 0x00, /* Hash options: Segment Tables == no, GTSE == no. */
945 26, 0x40, /* Radix options: GTSE == yes. */
949 if (kvmppc_has_cap_mmu_radix() && kvmppc_has_cap_mmu_hash_v3()) {
950 val
[3] = 0x80; /* OV5_MMU_BOTH */
951 } else if (kvmppc_has_cap_mmu_radix()) {
952 val
[3] = 0x40; /* OV5_MMU_RADIX_300 */
954 val
[3] = 0x00; /* Hash */
957 if (first_ppc_cpu
->env
.mmu_model
& POWERPC_MMU_V3
) {
958 /* V3 MMU supports both hash and radix (with dynamic switching) */
961 /* Otherwise we can only do hash */
965 _FDT(fdt_setprop(fdt
, chosen
, "ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support",
969 static void spapr_dt_chosen(sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
, void *fdt
)
971 MachineState
*machine
= MACHINE(spapr
);
973 const char *boot_device
= machine
->boot_order
;
974 char *stdout_path
= spapr_vio_stdout_path(spapr
->vio_bus
);
976 char *bootlist
= get_boot_devices_list(&cb
, true);
978 _FDT(chosen
= fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, 0, "chosen"));
980 _FDT(fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, chosen
, "bootargs", machine
->kernel_cmdline
));
981 _FDT(fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, chosen
, "linux,initrd-start",
982 spapr
->initrd_base
));
983 _FDT(fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, chosen
, "linux,initrd-end",
984 spapr
->initrd_base
+ spapr
->initrd_size
));
986 if (spapr
->kernel_size
) {
987 uint64_t kprop
[2] = { cpu_to_be64(KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR
),
988 cpu_to_be64(spapr
->kernel_size
) };
990 _FDT(fdt_setprop(fdt
, chosen
, "qemu,boot-kernel",
991 &kprop
, sizeof(kprop
)));
992 if (spapr
->kernel_le
) {
993 _FDT(fdt_setprop(fdt
, chosen
, "qemu,boot-kernel-le", NULL
, 0));
997 _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, chosen
, "qemu,boot-menu", boot_menu
)));
999 _FDT(fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, chosen
, "qemu,graphic-width", graphic_width
));
1000 _FDT(fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, chosen
, "qemu,graphic-height", graphic_height
));
1001 _FDT(fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, chosen
, "qemu,graphic-depth", graphic_depth
));
1003 if (cb
&& bootlist
) {
1006 for (i
= 0; i
< cb
; i
++) {
1007 if (bootlist
[i
] == '\n') {
1011 _FDT(fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, chosen
, "qemu,boot-list", bootlist
));
1014 if (boot_device
&& strlen(boot_device
)) {
1015 _FDT(fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, chosen
, "qemu,boot-device", boot_device
));
1018 if (!spapr
->has_graphics
&& stdout_path
) {
1019 _FDT(fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, chosen
, "linux,stdout-path", stdout_path
));
1022 spapr_dt_ov5_platform_support(fdt
, chosen
);
1024 g_free(stdout_path
);
1028 static void spapr_dt_hypervisor(sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
, void *fdt
)
1030 /* The /hypervisor node isn't in PAPR - this is a hack to allow PR
1031 * KVM to work under pHyp with some guest co-operation */
1033 uint8_t hypercall
[16];
1035 _FDT(hypervisor
= fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, 0, "hypervisor"));
1036 /* indicate KVM hypercall interface */
1037 _FDT(fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, hypervisor
, "compatible", "linux,kvm"));
1038 if (kvmppc_has_cap_fixup_hcalls()) {
1040 * Older KVM versions with older guest kernels were broken
1041 * with the magic page, don't allow the guest to map it.
1043 if (!kvmppc_get_hypercall(first_cpu
->env_ptr
, hypercall
,
1044 sizeof(hypercall
))) {
1045 _FDT(fdt_setprop(fdt
, hypervisor
, "hcall-instructions",
1046 hypercall
, sizeof(hypercall
)));
1051 static void *spapr_build_fdt(sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
,
1055 MachineState
*machine
= MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
1056 MachineClass
*mc
= MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine
);
1057 sPAPRMachineClass
*smc
= SPAPR_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine
);
1063 fdt
= g_malloc0(FDT_MAX_SIZE
);
1064 _FDT((fdt_create_empty_tree(fdt
, FDT_MAX_SIZE
)));
1067 _FDT(fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, 0, "device_type", "chrp"));
1068 _FDT(fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, 0, "model", "IBM pSeries (emulated by qemu)"));
1069 _FDT(fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, 0, "compatible", "qemu,pseries"));
1072 * Add info to guest to indentify which host is it being run on
1073 * and what is the uuid of the guest
1075 if (kvmppc_get_host_model(&buf
)) {
1076 _FDT(fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, 0, "host-model", buf
));
1079 if (kvmppc_get_host_serial(&buf
)) {
1080 _FDT(fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, 0, "host-serial", buf
));
1084 buf
= qemu_uuid_unparse_strdup(&qemu_uuid
);
1086 _FDT(fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, 0, "vm,uuid", buf
));
1087 if (qemu_uuid_set
) {
1088 _FDT(fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, 0, "system-id", buf
));
1092 if (qemu_get_vm_name()) {
1093 _FDT(fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, 0, "ibm,partition-name",
1094 qemu_get_vm_name()));
1097 _FDT(fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, 0, "#address-cells", 2));
1098 _FDT(fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, 0, "#size-cells", 2));
1100 /* /interrupt controller */
1101 spapr_dt_xics(xics_max_server_number(), fdt
, PHANDLE_XICP
);
1103 ret
= spapr_populate_memory(spapr
, fdt
);
1105 error_report("couldn't setup memory nodes in fdt");
1110 spapr_dt_vdevice(spapr
->vio_bus
, fdt
);
1112 if (object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_SPAPR_RNG
, NULL
)) {
1113 ret
= spapr_rng_populate_dt(fdt
);
1115 error_report("could not set up rng device in the fdt");
1120 QLIST_FOREACH(phb
, &spapr
->phbs
, list
) {
1121 ret
= spapr_populate_pci_dt(phb
, PHANDLE_XICP
, fdt
);
1123 error_report("couldn't setup PCI devices in fdt");
1129 spapr_populate_cpus_dt_node(fdt
, spapr
);
1131 if (smc
->dr_lmb_enabled
) {
1132 _FDT(spapr_drc_populate_dt(fdt
, 0, NULL
, SPAPR_DR_CONNECTOR_TYPE_LMB
));
1135 if (mc
->has_hotpluggable_cpus
) {
1136 int offset
= fdt_path_offset(fdt
, "/cpus");
1137 ret
= spapr_drc_populate_dt(fdt
, offset
, NULL
,
1138 SPAPR_DR_CONNECTOR_TYPE_CPU
);
1140 error_report("Couldn't set up CPU DR device tree properties");
1145 /* /event-sources */
1146 spapr_dt_events(spapr
, fdt
);
1149 spapr_dt_rtas(spapr
, fdt
);
1152 spapr_dt_chosen(spapr
, fdt
);
1155 if (kvm_enabled()) {
1156 spapr_dt_hypervisor(spapr
, fdt
);
1159 /* Build memory reserve map */
1160 if (spapr
->kernel_size
) {
1161 _FDT((fdt_add_mem_rsv(fdt
, KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR
, spapr
->kernel_size
)));
1163 if (spapr
->initrd_size
) {
1164 _FDT((fdt_add_mem_rsv(fdt
, spapr
->initrd_base
, spapr
->initrd_size
)));
1167 /* ibm,client-architecture-support updates */
1168 ret
= spapr_dt_cas_updates(spapr
, fdt
, spapr
->ov5_cas
);
1170 error_report("couldn't setup CAS properties fdt");
1177 static uint64_t translate_kernel_address(void *opaque
, uint64_t addr
)
1179 return (addr
& 0x0fffffff) + KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR
;
1182 static void emulate_spapr_hypercall(PPCVirtualHypervisor
*vhyp
,
1185 CPUPPCState
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
1187 /* The TCG path should also be holding the BQL at this point */
1188 g_assert(qemu_mutex_iothread_locked());
1191 hcall_dprintf("Hypercall made with MSR[PR]=1\n");
1192 env
->gpr
[3] = H_PRIVILEGE
;
1194 env
->gpr
[3] = spapr_hypercall(cpu
, env
->gpr
[3], &env
->gpr
[4]);
1198 static uint64_t spapr_get_patbe(PPCVirtualHypervisor
*vhyp
)
1200 sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
= SPAPR_MACHINE(vhyp
);
1202 return spapr
->patb_entry
;
1205 #define HPTE(_table, _i) (void *)(((uint64_t *)(_table)) + ((_i) * 2))
1206 #define HPTE_VALID(_hpte) (tswap64(*((uint64_t *)(_hpte))) & HPTE64_V_VALID)
1207 #define HPTE_DIRTY(_hpte) (tswap64(*((uint64_t *)(_hpte))) & HPTE64_V_HPTE_DIRTY)
1208 #define CLEAN_HPTE(_hpte) ((*(uint64_t *)(_hpte)) &= tswap64(~HPTE64_V_HPTE_DIRTY))
1209 #define DIRTY_HPTE(_hpte) ((*(uint64_t *)(_hpte)) |= tswap64(HPTE64_V_HPTE_DIRTY))
1212 * Get the fd to access the kernel htab, re-opening it if necessary
1214 static int get_htab_fd(sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
)
1216 if (spapr
->htab_fd
>= 0) {
1217 return spapr
->htab_fd
;
1220 spapr
->htab_fd
= kvmppc_get_htab_fd(false);
1221 if (spapr
->htab_fd
< 0) {
1222 error_report("Unable to open fd for reading hash table from KVM: %s",
1226 return spapr
->htab_fd
;
1229 void close_htab_fd(sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
)
1231 if (spapr
->htab_fd
>= 0) {
1232 close(spapr
->htab_fd
);
1234 spapr
->htab_fd
= -1;
1237 static hwaddr
spapr_hpt_mask(PPCVirtualHypervisor
*vhyp
)
1239 sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
= SPAPR_MACHINE(vhyp
);
1241 return HTAB_SIZE(spapr
) / HASH_PTEG_SIZE_64
- 1;
1244 static const ppc_hash_pte64_t
*spapr_map_hptes(PPCVirtualHypervisor
*vhyp
,
1247 sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
= SPAPR_MACHINE(vhyp
);
1248 hwaddr pte_offset
= ptex
* HASH_PTE_SIZE_64
;
1252 * HTAB is controlled by KVM. Fetch into temporary buffer
1254 ppc_hash_pte64_t
*hptes
= g_malloc(n
* HASH_PTE_SIZE_64
);
1255 kvmppc_read_hptes(hptes
, ptex
, n
);
1260 * HTAB is controlled by QEMU. Just point to the internally
1263 return (const ppc_hash_pte64_t
*)(spapr
->htab
+ pte_offset
);
1266 static void spapr_unmap_hptes(PPCVirtualHypervisor
*vhyp
,
1267 const ppc_hash_pte64_t
*hptes
,
1270 sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
= SPAPR_MACHINE(vhyp
);
1273 g_free((void *)hptes
);
1276 /* Nothing to do for qemu managed HPT */
1279 static void spapr_store_hpte(PPCVirtualHypervisor
*vhyp
, hwaddr ptex
,
1280 uint64_t pte0
, uint64_t pte1
)
1282 sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
= SPAPR_MACHINE(vhyp
);
1283 hwaddr offset
= ptex
* HASH_PTE_SIZE_64
;
1286 kvmppc_write_hpte(ptex
, pte0
, pte1
);
1288 stq_p(spapr
->htab
+ offset
, pte0
);
1289 stq_p(spapr
->htab
+ offset
+ HASH_PTE_SIZE_64
/ 2, pte1
);
1293 int spapr_hpt_shift_for_ramsize(uint64_t ramsize
)
1297 /* We aim for a hash table of size 1/128 the size of RAM (rounded
1298 * up). The PAPR recommendation is actually 1/64 of RAM size, but
1299 * that's much more than is needed for Linux guests */
1300 shift
= ctz64(pow2ceil(ramsize
)) - 7;
1301 shift
= MAX(shift
, 18); /* Minimum architected size */
1302 shift
= MIN(shift
, 46); /* Maximum architected size */
1306 void spapr_free_hpt(sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
)
1308 g_free(spapr
->htab
);
1310 spapr
->htab_shift
= 0;
1311 close_htab_fd(spapr
);
1314 void spapr_reallocate_hpt(sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
, int shift
,
1319 /* Clean up any HPT info from a previous boot */
1320 spapr_free_hpt(spapr
);
1322 rc
= kvmppc_reset_htab(shift
);
1324 /* kernel-side HPT needed, but couldn't allocate one */
1325 error_setg_errno(errp
, errno
,
1326 "Failed to allocate KVM HPT of order %d (try smaller maxmem?)",
1328 /* This is almost certainly fatal, but if the caller really
1329 * wants to carry on with shift == 0, it's welcome to try */
1330 } else if (rc
> 0) {
1331 /* kernel-side HPT allocated */
1334 "Requested order %d HPT, but kernel allocated order %ld (try smaller maxmem?)",
1338 spapr
->htab_shift
= shift
;
1341 /* kernel-side HPT not needed, allocate in userspace instead */
1342 size_t size
= 1ULL << shift
;
1345 spapr
->htab
= qemu_memalign(size
, size
);
1347 error_setg_errno(errp
, errno
,
1348 "Could not allocate HPT of order %d", shift
);
1352 memset(spapr
->htab
, 0, size
);
1353 spapr
->htab_shift
= shift
;
1355 for (i
= 0; i
< size
/ HASH_PTE_SIZE_64
; i
++) {
1356 DIRTY_HPTE(HPTE(spapr
->htab
, i
));
1361 void spapr_setup_hpt_and_vrma(sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
)
1365 if ((spapr
->resize_hpt
== SPAPR_RESIZE_HPT_DISABLED
)
1366 || (spapr
->cas_reboot
1367 && !spapr_ovec_test(spapr
->ov5_cas
, OV5_HPT_RESIZE
))) {
1368 hpt_shift
= spapr_hpt_shift_for_ramsize(MACHINE(spapr
)->maxram_size
);
1370 hpt_shift
= spapr_hpt_shift_for_ramsize(MACHINE(spapr
)->ram_size
);
1372 spapr_reallocate_hpt(spapr
, hpt_shift
, &error_fatal
);
1374 if (spapr
->vrma_adjust
) {
1375 spapr
->rma_size
= kvmppc_rma_size(spapr_node0_size(),
1378 /* We're setting up a hash table, so that means we're not radix */
1379 spapr
->patb_entry
= 0;
1382 static void find_unknown_sysbus_device(SysBusDevice
*sbdev
, void *opaque
)
1384 bool matched
= false;
1386 if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(sbdev
), TYPE_SPAPR_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE
)) {
1391 error_report("Device %s is not supported by this machine yet.",
1392 qdev_fw_name(DEVICE(sbdev
)));
1397 static void ppc_spapr_reset(void)
1399 MachineState
*machine
= MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
1400 sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
= SPAPR_MACHINE(machine
);
1401 PowerPCCPU
*first_ppc_cpu
;
1402 uint32_t rtas_limit
;
1403 hwaddr rtas_addr
, fdt_addr
;
1407 /* Check for unknown sysbus devices */
1408 foreach_dynamic_sysbus_device(find_unknown_sysbus_device
, NULL
);
1410 if (kvm_enabled() && kvmppc_has_cap_mmu_radix()) {
1411 /* If using KVM with radix mode available, VCPUs can be started
1412 * without a HPT because KVM will start them in radix mode.
1413 * Set the GR bit in PATB so that we know there is no HPT. */
1414 spapr
->patb_entry
= PATBE1_GR
;
1416 spapr_setup_hpt_and_vrma(spapr
);
1419 qemu_devices_reset();
1420 spapr_clear_pending_events(spapr
);
1423 * We place the device tree and RTAS just below either the top of the RMA,
1424 * or just below 2GB, whichever is lowere, so that it can be
1425 * processed with 32-bit real mode code if necessary
1427 rtas_limit
= MIN(spapr
->rma_size
, RTAS_MAX_ADDR
);
1428 rtas_addr
= rtas_limit
- RTAS_MAX_SIZE
;
1429 fdt_addr
= rtas_addr
- FDT_MAX_SIZE
;
1431 /* if this reset wasn't generated by CAS, we should reset our
1432 * negotiated options and start from scratch */
1433 if (!spapr
->cas_reboot
) {
1434 spapr_ovec_cleanup(spapr
->ov5_cas
);
1435 spapr
->ov5_cas
= spapr_ovec_new();
1437 ppc_set_compat_all(spapr
->max_compat_pvr
, &error_fatal
);
1440 fdt
= spapr_build_fdt(spapr
, rtas_addr
, spapr
->rtas_size
);
1442 spapr_load_rtas(spapr
, fdt
, rtas_addr
);
1446 /* Should only fail if we've built a corrupted tree */
1449 if (fdt_totalsize(fdt
) > FDT_MAX_SIZE
) {
1450 error_report("FDT too big ! 0x%x bytes (max is 0x%x)",
1451 fdt_totalsize(fdt
), FDT_MAX_SIZE
);
1456 qemu_fdt_dumpdtb(fdt
, fdt_totalsize(fdt
));
1457 cpu_physical_memory_write(fdt_addr
, fdt
, fdt_totalsize(fdt
));
1460 /* Set up the entry state */
1461 first_ppc_cpu
= POWERPC_CPU(first_cpu
);
1462 first_ppc_cpu
->env
.gpr
[3] = fdt_addr
;
1463 first_ppc_cpu
->env
.gpr
[5] = 0;
1464 first_cpu
->halted
= 0;
1465 first_ppc_cpu
->env
.nip
= SPAPR_ENTRY_POINT
;
1467 spapr
->cas_reboot
= false;
1470 static void spapr_create_nvram(sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
)
1472 DeviceState
*dev
= qdev_create(&spapr
->vio_bus
->bus
, "spapr-nvram");
1473 DriveInfo
*dinfo
= drive_get(IF_PFLASH
, 0, 0);
1476 qdev_prop_set_drive(dev
, "drive", blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo
),
1480 qdev_init_nofail(dev
);
1482 spapr
->nvram
= (struct sPAPRNVRAM
*)dev
;
1485 static void spapr_rtc_create(sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
)
1487 object_initialize(&spapr
->rtc
, sizeof(spapr
->rtc
), TYPE_SPAPR_RTC
);
1488 object_property_add_child(OBJECT(spapr
), "rtc", OBJECT(&spapr
->rtc
),
1490 object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&spapr
->rtc
), true, "realized",
1492 object_property_add_alias(OBJECT(spapr
), "rtc-time", OBJECT(&spapr
->rtc
),
1493 "date", &error_fatal
);
1496 /* Returns whether we want to use VGA or not */
1497 static bool spapr_vga_init(PCIBus
*pci_bus
, Error
**errp
)
1499 switch (vga_interface_type
) {
1506 return pci_vga_init(pci_bus
) != NULL
;
1509 "Unsupported VGA mode, only -vga std or -vga virtio is supported");
1514 static int spapr_post_load(void *opaque
, int version_id
)
1516 sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
= (sPAPRMachineState
*)opaque
;
1519 if (!object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(spapr
->ics
), TYPE_ICS_KVM
)) {
1522 PowerPCCPU
*cpu
= POWERPC_CPU(cs
);
1523 icp_resend(ICP(cpu
->intc
));
1527 /* In earlier versions, there was no separate qdev for the PAPR
1528 * RTC, so the RTC offset was stored directly in sPAPREnvironment.
1529 * So when migrating from those versions, poke the incoming offset
1530 * value into the RTC device */
1531 if (version_id
< 3) {
1532 err
= spapr_rtc_import_offset(&spapr
->rtc
, spapr
->rtc_offset
);
1535 if (spapr
->patb_entry
) {
1536 PowerPCCPU
*cpu
= POWERPC_CPU(first_cpu
);
1537 bool radix
= !!(spapr
->patb_entry
& PATBE1_GR
);
1538 bool gtse
= !!(cpu
->env
.spr
[SPR_LPCR
] & LPCR_GTSE
);
1540 err
= kvmppc_configure_v3_mmu(cpu
, radix
, gtse
, spapr
->patb_entry
);
1542 error_report("Process table config unsupported by the host");
1550 static bool version_before_3(void *opaque
, int version_id
)
1552 return version_id
< 3;
1555 static bool spapr_pending_events_needed(void *opaque
)
1557 sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
= (sPAPRMachineState
*)opaque
;
1558 return !QTAILQ_EMPTY(&spapr
->pending_events
);
1561 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_spapr_event_entry
= {
1562 .name
= "spapr_event_log_entry",
1564 .minimum_version_id
= 1,
1565 .fields
= (VMStateField
[]) {
1566 VMSTATE_UINT32(summary
, sPAPREventLogEntry
),
1567 VMSTATE_UINT32(extended_length
, sPAPREventLogEntry
),
1568 VMSTATE_VBUFFER_ALLOC_UINT32(extended_log
, sPAPREventLogEntry
, 0,
1569 NULL
, extended_length
),
1570 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1574 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_spapr_pending_events
= {
1575 .name
= "spapr_pending_events",
1577 .minimum_version_id
= 1,
1578 .needed
= spapr_pending_events_needed
,
1579 .fields
= (VMStateField
[]) {
1580 VMSTATE_QTAILQ_V(pending_events
, sPAPRMachineState
, 1,
1581 vmstate_spapr_event_entry
, sPAPREventLogEntry
, next
),
1582 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1586 static bool spapr_ov5_cas_needed(void *opaque
)
1588 sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
= opaque
;
1589 sPAPROptionVector
*ov5_mask
= spapr_ovec_new();
1590 sPAPROptionVector
*ov5_legacy
= spapr_ovec_new();
1591 sPAPROptionVector
*ov5_removed
= spapr_ovec_new();
1594 /* Prior to the introduction of sPAPROptionVector, we had two option
1595 * vectors we dealt with: OV5_FORM1_AFFINITY, and OV5_DRCONF_MEMORY.
1596 * Both of these options encode machine topology into the device-tree
1597 * in such a way that the now-booted OS should still be able to interact
1598 * appropriately with QEMU regardless of what options were actually
1599 * negotiatied on the source side.
1601 * As such, we can avoid migrating the CAS-negotiated options if these
1602 * are the only options available on the current machine/platform.
1603 * Since these are the only options available for pseries-2.7 and
1604 * earlier, this allows us to maintain old->new/new->old migration
1607 * For QEMU 2.8+, there are additional CAS-negotiatable options available
1608 * via default pseries-2.8 machines and explicit command-line parameters.
1609 * Some of these options, like OV5_HP_EVT, *do* require QEMU to be aware
1610 * of the actual CAS-negotiated values to continue working properly. For
1611 * example, availability of memory unplug depends on knowing whether
1612 * OV5_HP_EVT was negotiated via CAS.
1614 * Thus, for any cases where the set of available CAS-negotiatable
1615 * options extends beyond OV5_FORM1_AFFINITY and OV5_DRCONF_MEMORY, we
1616 * include the CAS-negotiated options in the migration stream.
1618 spapr_ovec_set(ov5_mask
, OV5_FORM1_AFFINITY
);
1619 spapr_ovec_set(ov5_mask
, OV5_DRCONF_MEMORY
);
1621 /* spapr_ovec_diff returns true if bits were removed. we avoid using
1622 * the mask itself since in the future it's possible "legacy" bits may be
1623 * removed via machine options, which could generate a false positive
1624 * that breaks migration.
1626 spapr_ovec_intersect(ov5_legacy
, spapr
->ov5
, ov5_mask
);
1627 cas_needed
= spapr_ovec_diff(ov5_removed
, spapr
->ov5
, ov5_legacy
);
1629 spapr_ovec_cleanup(ov5_mask
);
1630 spapr_ovec_cleanup(ov5_legacy
);
1631 spapr_ovec_cleanup(ov5_removed
);
1636 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_spapr_ov5_cas
= {
1637 .name
= "spapr_option_vector_ov5_cas",
1639 .minimum_version_id
= 1,
1640 .needed
= spapr_ov5_cas_needed
,
1641 .fields
= (VMStateField
[]) {
1642 VMSTATE_STRUCT_POINTER_V(ov5_cas
, sPAPRMachineState
, 1,
1643 vmstate_spapr_ovec
, sPAPROptionVector
),
1644 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1648 static bool spapr_patb_entry_needed(void *opaque
)
1650 sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
= opaque
;
1652 return !!spapr
->patb_entry
;
1655 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_spapr_patb_entry
= {
1656 .name
= "spapr_patb_entry",
1658 .minimum_version_id
= 1,
1659 .needed
= spapr_patb_entry_needed
,
1660 .fields
= (VMStateField
[]) {
1661 VMSTATE_UINT64(patb_entry
, sPAPRMachineState
),
1662 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1666 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_spapr
= {
1669 .minimum_version_id
= 1,
1670 .post_load
= spapr_post_load
,
1671 .fields
= (VMStateField
[]) {
1672 /* used to be @next_irq */
1673 VMSTATE_UNUSED_BUFFER(version_before_3
, 0, 4),
1676 VMSTATE_UINT64_TEST(rtc_offset
, sPAPRMachineState
, version_before_3
),
1678 VMSTATE_PPC_TIMEBASE_V(tb
, sPAPRMachineState
, 2),
1679 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1681 .subsections
= (const VMStateDescription
*[]) {
1682 &vmstate_spapr_ov5_cas
,
1683 &vmstate_spapr_patb_entry
,
1684 &vmstate_spapr_pending_events
,
1689 static int htab_save_setup(QEMUFile
*f
, void *opaque
)
1691 sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
= opaque
;
1693 /* "Iteration" header */
1694 if (!spapr
->htab_shift
) {
1695 qemu_put_be32(f
, -1);
1697 qemu_put_be32(f
, spapr
->htab_shift
);
1701 spapr
->htab_save_index
= 0;
1702 spapr
->htab_first_pass
= true;
1704 if (spapr
->htab_shift
) {
1705 assert(kvm_enabled());
1713 static void htab_save_first_pass(QEMUFile
*f
, sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
,
1716 bool has_timeout
= max_ns
!= -1;
1717 int htabslots
= HTAB_SIZE(spapr
) / HASH_PTE_SIZE_64
;
1718 int index
= spapr
->htab_save_index
;
1719 int64_t starttime
= qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME
);
1721 assert(spapr
->htab_first_pass
);
1726 /* Consume invalid HPTEs */
1727 while ((index
< htabslots
)
1728 && !HPTE_VALID(HPTE(spapr
->htab
, index
))) {
1729 CLEAN_HPTE(HPTE(spapr
->htab
, index
));
1733 /* Consume valid HPTEs */
1735 while ((index
< htabslots
) && (index
- chunkstart
< USHRT_MAX
)
1736 && HPTE_VALID(HPTE(spapr
->htab
, index
))) {
1737 CLEAN_HPTE(HPTE(spapr
->htab
, index
));
1741 if (index
> chunkstart
) {
1742 int n_valid
= index
- chunkstart
;
1744 qemu_put_be32(f
, chunkstart
);
1745 qemu_put_be16(f
, n_valid
);
1746 qemu_put_be16(f
, 0);
1747 qemu_put_buffer(f
, HPTE(spapr
->htab
, chunkstart
),
1748 HASH_PTE_SIZE_64
* n_valid
);
1751 (qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME
) - starttime
) > max_ns
) {
1755 } while ((index
< htabslots
) && !qemu_file_rate_limit(f
));
1757 if (index
>= htabslots
) {
1758 assert(index
== htabslots
);
1760 spapr
->htab_first_pass
= false;
1762 spapr
->htab_save_index
= index
;
1765 static int htab_save_later_pass(QEMUFile
*f
, sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
,
1768 bool final
= max_ns
< 0;
1769 int htabslots
= HTAB_SIZE(spapr
) / HASH_PTE_SIZE_64
;
1770 int examined
= 0, sent
= 0;
1771 int index
= spapr
->htab_save_index
;
1772 int64_t starttime
= qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME
);
1774 assert(!spapr
->htab_first_pass
);
1777 int chunkstart
, invalidstart
;
1779 /* Consume non-dirty HPTEs */
1780 while ((index
< htabslots
)
1781 && !HPTE_DIRTY(HPTE(spapr
->htab
, index
))) {
1787 /* Consume valid dirty HPTEs */
1788 while ((index
< htabslots
) && (index
- chunkstart
< USHRT_MAX
)
1789 && HPTE_DIRTY(HPTE(spapr
->htab
, index
))
1790 && HPTE_VALID(HPTE(spapr
->htab
, index
))) {
1791 CLEAN_HPTE(HPTE(spapr
->htab
, index
));
1796 invalidstart
= index
;
1797 /* Consume invalid dirty HPTEs */
1798 while ((index
< htabslots
) && (index
- invalidstart
< USHRT_MAX
)
1799 && HPTE_DIRTY(HPTE(spapr
->htab
, index
))
1800 && !HPTE_VALID(HPTE(spapr
->htab
, index
))) {
1801 CLEAN_HPTE(HPTE(spapr
->htab
, index
));
1806 if (index
> chunkstart
) {
1807 int n_valid
= invalidstart
- chunkstart
;
1808 int n_invalid
= index
- invalidstart
;
1810 qemu_put_be32(f
, chunkstart
);
1811 qemu_put_be16(f
, n_valid
);
1812 qemu_put_be16(f
, n_invalid
);
1813 qemu_put_buffer(f
, HPTE(spapr
->htab
, chunkstart
),
1814 HASH_PTE_SIZE_64
* n_valid
);
1815 sent
+= index
- chunkstart
;
1817 if (!final
&& (qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME
) - starttime
) > max_ns
) {
1822 if (examined
>= htabslots
) {
1826 if (index
>= htabslots
) {
1827 assert(index
== htabslots
);
1830 } while ((examined
< htabslots
) && (!qemu_file_rate_limit(f
) || final
));
1832 if (index
>= htabslots
) {
1833 assert(index
== htabslots
);
1837 spapr
->htab_save_index
= index
;
1839 return (examined
>= htabslots
) && (sent
== 0) ? 1 : 0;
1842 #define MAX_ITERATION_NS 5000000 /* 5 ms */
1843 #define MAX_KVM_BUF_SIZE 2048
1845 static int htab_save_iterate(QEMUFile
*f
, void *opaque
)
1847 sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
= opaque
;
1851 /* Iteration header */
1852 if (!spapr
->htab_shift
) {
1853 qemu_put_be32(f
, -1);
1856 qemu_put_be32(f
, 0);
1860 assert(kvm_enabled());
1862 fd
= get_htab_fd(spapr
);
1867 rc
= kvmppc_save_htab(f
, fd
, MAX_KVM_BUF_SIZE
, MAX_ITERATION_NS
);
1871 } else if (spapr
->htab_first_pass
) {
1872 htab_save_first_pass(f
, spapr
, MAX_ITERATION_NS
);
1874 rc
= htab_save_later_pass(f
, spapr
, MAX_ITERATION_NS
);
1878 qemu_put_be32(f
, 0);
1879 qemu_put_be16(f
, 0);
1880 qemu_put_be16(f
, 0);
1885 static int htab_save_complete(QEMUFile
*f
, void *opaque
)
1887 sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
= opaque
;
1890 /* Iteration header */
1891 if (!spapr
->htab_shift
) {
1892 qemu_put_be32(f
, -1);
1895 qemu_put_be32(f
, 0);
1901 assert(kvm_enabled());
1903 fd
= get_htab_fd(spapr
);
1908 rc
= kvmppc_save_htab(f
, fd
, MAX_KVM_BUF_SIZE
, -1);
1913 if (spapr
->htab_first_pass
) {
1914 htab_save_first_pass(f
, spapr
, -1);
1916 htab_save_later_pass(f
, spapr
, -1);
1920 qemu_put_be32(f
, 0);
1921 qemu_put_be16(f
, 0);
1922 qemu_put_be16(f
, 0);
1927 static int htab_load(QEMUFile
*f
, void *opaque
, int version_id
)
1929 sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
= opaque
;
1930 uint32_t section_hdr
;
1933 if (version_id
< 1 || version_id
> 1) {
1934 error_report("htab_load() bad version");
1938 section_hdr
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
1940 if (section_hdr
== -1) {
1941 spapr_free_hpt(spapr
);
1946 Error
*local_err
= NULL
;
1948 /* First section gives the htab size */
1949 spapr_reallocate_hpt(spapr
, section_hdr
, &local_err
);
1951 error_report_err(local_err
);
1958 assert(kvm_enabled());
1960 fd
= kvmppc_get_htab_fd(true);
1962 error_report("Unable to open fd to restore KVM hash table: %s",
1969 uint16_t n_valid
, n_invalid
;
1971 index
= qemu_get_be32(f
);
1972 n_valid
= qemu_get_be16(f
);
1973 n_invalid
= qemu_get_be16(f
);
1975 if ((index
== 0) && (n_valid
== 0) && (n_invalid
== 0)) {
1980 if ((index
+ n_valid
+ n_invalid
) >
1981 (HTAB_SIZE(spapr
) / HASH_PTE_SIZE_64
)) {
1982 /* Bad index in stream */
1984 "htab_load() bad index %d (%hd+%hd entries) in htab stream (htab_shift=%d)",
1985 index
, n_valid
, n_invalid
, spapr
->htab_shift
);
1991 qemu_get_buffer(f
, HPTE(spapr
->htab
, index
),
1992 HASH_PTE_SIZE_64
* n_valid
);
1995 memset(HPTE(spapr
->htab
, index
+ n_valid
), 0,
1996 HASH_PTE_SIZE_64
* n_invalid
);
2003 rc
= kvmppc_load_htab_chunk(f
, fd
, index
, n_valid
, n_invalid
);
2018 static void htab_save_cleanup(void *opaque
)
2020 sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
= opaque
;
2022 close_htab_fd(spapr
);
2025 static SaveVMHandlers savevm_htab_handlers
= {
2026 .save_setup
= htab_save_setup
,
2027 .save_live_iterate
= htab_save_iterate
,
2028 .save_live_complete_precopy
= htab_save_complete
,
2029 .save_cleanup
= htab_save_cleanup
,
2030 .load_state
= htab_load
,
2033 static void spapr_boot_set(void *opaque
, const char *boot_device
,
2036 MachineState
*machine
= MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
2037 machine
->boot_order
= g_strdup(boot_device
);
2040 static void spapr_create_lmb_dr_connectors(sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
)
2042 MachineState
*machine
= MACHINE(spapr
);
2043 uint64_t lmb_size
= SPAPR_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE
;
2044 uint32_t nr_lmbs
= (machine
->maxram_size
- machine
->ram_size
)/lmb_size
;
2047 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_lmbs
; i
++) {
2050 addr
= i
* lmb_size
+ spapr
->hotplug_memory
.base
;
2051 spapr_dr_connector_new(OBJECT(spapr
), TYPE_SPAPR_DRC_LMB
,
2057 * If RAM size, maxmem size and individual node mem sizes aren't aligned
2058 * to SPAPR_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE(256MB), then refuse to start the guest
2059 * since we can't support such unaligned sizes with DRCONF_MEMORY.
2061 static void spapr_validate_node_memory(MachineState
*machine
, Error
**errp
)
2065 if (machine
->ram_size
% SPAPR_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE
) {
2066 error_setg(errp
, "Memory size 0x" RAM_ADDR_FMT
2067 " is not aligned to %llu MiB",
2069 SPAPR_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE
/ M_BYTE
);
2073 if (machine
->maxram_size
% SPAPR_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE
) {
2074 error_setg(errp
, "Maximum memory size 0x" RAM_ADDR_FMT
2075 " is not aligned to %llu MiB",
2077 SPAPR_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE
/ M_BYTE
);
2081 for (i
= 0; i
< nb_numa_nodes
; i
++) {
2082 if (numa_info
[i
].node_mem
% SPAPR_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE
) {
2084 "Node %d memory size 0x%" PRIx64
2085 " is not aligned to %llu MiB",
2086 i
, numa_info
[i
].node_mem
,
2087 SPAPR_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE
/ M_BYTE
);
2093 /* find cpu slot in machine->possible_cpus by core_id */
2094 static CPUArchId
*spapr_find_cpu_slot(MachineState
*ms
, uint32_t id
, int *idx
)
2096 int index
= id
/ smp_threads
;
2098 if (index
>= ms
->possible_cpus
->len
) {
2104 return &ms
->possible_cpus
->cpus
[index
];
2107 static void spapr_init_cpus(sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
)
2109 MachineState
*machine
= MACHINE(spapr
);
2110 MachineClass
*mc
= MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine
);
2111 char *type
= spapr_get_cpu_core_type(machine
->cpu_model
);
2112 int smt
= kvmppc_smt_threads();
2113 const CPUArchIdList
*possible_cpus
;
2114 int boot_cores_nr
= smp_cpus
/ smp_threads
;
2118 error_report("Unable to find sPAPR CPU Core definition");
2122 possible_cpus
= mc
->possible_cpu_arch_ids(machine
);
2123 if (mc
->has_hotpluggable_cpus
) {
2124 if (smp_cpus
% smp_threads
) {
2125 error_report("smp_cpus (%u) must be multiple of threads (%u)",
2126 smp_cpus
, smp_threads
);
2129 if (max_cpus
% smp_threads
) {
2130 error_report("max_cpus (%u) must be multiple of threads (%u)",
2131 max_cpus
, smp_threads
);
2135 if (max_cpus
!= smp_cpus
) {
2136 error_report("This machine version does not support CPU hotplug");
2139 boot_cores_nr
= possible_cpus
->len
;
2142 for (i
= 0; i
< possible_cpus
->len
; i
++) {
2143 int core_id
= i
* smp_threads
;
2145 if (mc
->has_hotpluggable_cpus
) {
2146 spapr_dr_connector_new(OBJECT(spapr
), TYPE_SPAPR_DRC_CPU
,
2147 (core_id
/ smp_threads
) * smt
);
2150 if (i
< boot_cores_nr
) {
2151 Object
*core
= object_new(type
);
2152 int nr_threads
= smp_threads
;
2154 /* Handle the partially filled core for older machine types */
2155 if ((i
+ 1) * smp_threads
>= smp_cpus
) {
2156 nr_threads
= smp_cpus
- i
* smp_threads
;
2159 object_property_set_int(core
, nr_threads
, "nr-threads",
2161 object_property_set_int(core
, core_id
, CPU_CORE_PROP_CORE_ID
,
2163 object_property_set_bool(core
, true, "realized", &error_fatal
);
2169 static void spapr_set_vsmt_mode(sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
, Error
**errp
)
2171 Error
*local_err
= NULL
;
2172 bool vsmt_user
= !!spapr
->vsmt
;
2173 int kvm_smt
= kvmppc_smt_threads();
2176 if (!kvm_enabled() && (smp_threads
> 1)) {
2177 error_setg(&local_err
, "TCG cannot support more than 1 thread/core "
2178 "on a pseries machine");
2181 if (!is_power_of_2(smp_threads
)) {
2182 error_setg(&local_err
, "Cannot support %d threads/core on a pseries "
2183 "machine because it must be a power of 2", smp_threads
);
2187 /* Detemine the VSMT mode to use: */
2189 if (spapr
->vsmt
< smp_threads
) {
2190 error_setg(&local_err
, "Cannot support VSMT mode %d"
2191 " because it must be >= threads/core (%d)",
2192 spapr
->vsmt
, smp_threads
);
2195 /* In this case, spapr->vsmt has been set by the command line */
2197 /* Choose a VSMT mode that may be higher than necessary but is
2198 * likely to be compatible with hosts that don't have VSMT. */
2199 spapr
->vsmt
= MAX(kvm_smt
, smp_threads
);
2202 /* KVM: If necessary, set the SMT mode: */
2203 if (kvm_enabled() && (spapr
->vsmt
!= kvm_smt
)) {
2204 ret
= kvmppc_set_smt_threads(spapr
->vsmt
);
2206 error_setg(&local_err
,
2207 "Failed to set KVM's VSMT mode to %d (errno %d)",
2210 error_append_hint(&local_err
, "On PPC, a VM with %d threads/"
2211 "core on a host with %d threads/core requires "
2212 " the use of VSMT mode %d.\n",
2213 smp_threads
, kvm_smt
, spapr
->vsmt
);
2215 kvmppc_hint_smt_possible(&local_err
);
2219 /* else TCG: nothing to do currently */
2221 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
2224 /* pSeries LPAR / sPAPR hardware init */
2225 static void ppc_spapr_init(MachineState
*machine
)
2227 sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
= SPAPR_MACHINE(machine
);
2228 sPAPRMachineClass
*smc
= SPAPR_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine
);
2229 const char *kernel_filename
= machine
->kernel_filename
;
2230 const char *initrd_filename
= machine
->initrd_filename
;
2233 MemoryRegion
*sysmem
= get_system_memory();
2234 MemoryRegion
*ram
= g_new(MemoryRegion
, 1);
2235 MemoryRegion
*rma_region
;
2237 hwaddr rma_alloc_size
;
2238 hwaddr node0_size
= spapr_node0_size();
2239 long load_limit
, fw_size
;
2241 Error
*resize_hpt_err
= NULL
;
2243 msi_nonbroken
= true;
2245 QLIST_INIT(&spapr
->phbs
);
2246 QTAILQ_INIT(&spapr
->pending_dimm_unplugs
);
2248 /* Check HPT resizing availability */
2249 kvmppc_check_papr_resize_hpt(&resize_hpt_err
);
2250 if (spapr
->resize_hpt
== SPAPR_RESIZE_HPT_DEFAULT
) {
2252 * If the user explicitly requested a mode we should either
2253 * supply it, or fail completely (which we do below). But if
2254 * it's not set explicitly, we reset our mode to something
2257 if (resize_hpt_err
) {
2258 spapr
->resize_hpt
= SPAPR_RESIZE_HPT_DISABLED
;
2259 error_free(resize_hpt_err
);
2260 resize_hpt_err
= NULL
;
2262 spapr
->resize_hpt
= smc
->resize_hpt_default
;
2266 assert(spapr
->resize_hpt
!= SPAPR_RESIZE_HPT_DEFAULT
);
2268 if ((spapr
->resize_hpt
!= SPAPR_RESIZE_HPT_DISABLED
) && resize_hpt_err
) {
2270 * User requested HPT resize, but this host can't supply it. Bail out
2272 error_report_err(resize_hpt_err
);
2276 /* Allocate RMA if necessary */
2277 rma_alloc_size
= kvmppc_alloc_rma(&rma
);
2279 if (rma_alloc_size
== -1) {
2280 error_report("Unable to create RMA");
2284 if (rma_alloc_size
&& (rma_alloc_size
< node0_size
)) {
2285 spapr
->rma_size
= rma_alloc_size
;
2287 spapr
->rma_size
= node0_size
;
2289 /* With KVM, we don't actually know whether KVM supports an
2290 * unbounded RMA (PR KVM) or is limited by the hash table size
2291 * (HV KVM using VRMA), so we always assume the latter
2293 * In that case, we also limit the initial allocations for RTAS
2294 * etc... to 256M since we have no way to know what the VRMA size
2295 * is going to be as it depends on the size of the hash table
2296 * isn't determined yet.
2298 if (kvm_enabled()) {
2299 spapr
->vrma_adjust
= 1;
2300 spapr
->rma_size
= MIN(spapr
->rma_size
, 0x10000000);
2303 /* Actually we don't support unbounded RMA anymore since we
2304 * added proper emulation of HV mode. The max we can get is
2305 * 16G which also happens to be what we configure for PAPR
2306 * mode so make sure we don't do anything bigger than that
2308 spapr
->rma_size
= MIN(spapr
->rma_size
, 0x400000000ull
);
2311 if (spapr
->rma_size
> node0_size
) {
2312 error_report("Numa node 0 has to span the RMA (%#08"HWADDR_PRIx
")",
2317 /* Setup a load limit for the ramdisk leaving room for SLOF and FDT */
2318 load_limit
= MIN(spapr
->rma_size
, RTAS_MAX_ADDR
) - FW_OVERHEAD
;
2320 /* Set up Interrupt Controller before we create the VCPUs */
2321 xics_system_init(machine
, XICS_IRQS_SPAPR
, &error_fatal
);
2323 /* Set up containers for ibm,client-set-architecture negotiated options */
2324 spapr
->ov5
= spapr_ovec_new();
2325 spapr
->ov5_cas
= spapr_ovec_new();
2327 if (smc
->dr_lmb_enabled
) {
2328 spapr_ovec_set(spapr
->ov5
, OV5_DRCONF_MEMORY
);
2329 spapr_validate_node_memory(machine
, &error_fatal
);
2332 spapr_ovec_set(spapr
->ov5
, OV5_FORM1_AFFINITY
);
2333 if (!kvm_enabled() || kvmppc_has_cap_mmu_radix()) {
2334 /* KVM and TCG always allow GTSE with radix... */
2335 spapr_ovec_set(spapr
->ov5
, OV5_MMU_RADIX_GTSE
);
2337 /* ... but not with hash (currently). */
2339 /* advertise support for dedicated HP event source to guests */
2340 if (spapr
->use_hotplug_event_source
) {
2341 spapr_ovec_set(spapr
->ov5
, OV5_HP_EVT
);
2344 /* advertise support for HPT resizing */
2345 if (spapr
->resize_hpt
!= SPAPR_RESIZE_HPT_DISABLED
) {
2346 spapr_ovec_set(spapr
->ov5
, OV5_HPT_RESIZE
);
2350 if (machine
->cpu_model
== NULL
) {
2351 machine
->cpu_model
= kvm_enabled() ? "host" : smc
->tcg_default_cpu
;
2354 spapr_cpu_parse_features(spapr
);
2356 spapr_set_vsmt_mode(spapr
, &error_fatal
);
2358 spapr_init_cpus(spapr
);
2360 if (kvm_enabled()) {
2361 /* Enable H_LOGICAL_CI_* so SLOF can talk to in-kernel devices */
2362 kvmppc_enable_logical_ci_hcalls();
2363 kvmppc_enable_set_mode_hcall();
2365 /* H_CLEAR_MOD/_REF are mandatory in PAPR, but off by default */
2366 kvmppc_enable_clear_ref_mod_hcalls();
2370 memory_region_allocate_system_memory(ram
, NULL
, "ppc_spapr.ram",
2372 memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem
, 0, ram
);
2374 if (rma_alloc_size
&& rma
) {
2375 rma_region
= g_new(MemoryRegion
, 1);
2376 memory_region_init_ram_ptr(rma_region
, NULL
, "ppc_spapr.rma",
2377 rma_alloc_size
, rma
);
2378 vmstate_register_ram_global(rma_region
);
2379 memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem
, 0, rma_region
);
2382 /* initialize hotplug memory address space */
2383 if (machine
->ram_size
< machine
->maxram_size
) {
2384 ram_addr_t hotplug_mem_size
= machine
->maxram_size
- machine
->ram_size
;
2386 * Limit the number of hotpluggable memory slots to half the number
2387 * slots that KVM supports, leaving the other half for PCI and other
2388 * devices. However ensure that number of slots doesn't drop below 32.
2390 int max_memslots
= kvm_enabled() ? kvm_get_max_memslots() / 2 :
2391 SPAPR_MAX_RAM_SLOTS
;
2393 if (max_memslots
< SPAPR_MAX_RAM_SLOTS
) {
2394 max_memslots
= SPAPR_MAX_RAM_SLOTS
;
2396 if (machine
->ram_slots
> max_memslots
) {
2397 error_report("Specified number of memory slots %"
2398 PRIu64
" exceeds max supported %d",
2399 machine
->ram_slots
, max_memslots
);
2403 spapr
->hotplug_memory
.base
= ROUND_UP(machine
->ram_size
,
2404 SPAPR_HOTPLUG_MEM_ALIGN
);
2405 memory_region_init(&spapr
->hotplug_memory
.mr
, OBJECT(spapr
),
2406 "hotplug-memory", hotplug_mem_size
);
2407 memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem
, spapr
->hotplug_memory
.base
,
2408 &spapr
->hotplug_memory
.mr
);
2411 if (smc
->dr_lmb_enabled
) {
2412 spapr_create_lmb_dr_connectors(spapr
);
2415 filename
= qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS
, "spapr-rtas.bin");
2417 error_report("Could not find LPAR rtas '%s'", "spapr-rtas.bin");
2420 spapr
->rtas_size
= get_image_size(filename
);
2421 if (spapr
->rtas_size
< 0) {
2422 error_report("Could not get size of LPAR rtas '%s'", filename
);
2425 spapr
->rtas_blob
= g_malloc(spapr
->rtas_size
);
2426 if (load_image_size(filename
, spapr
->rtas_blob
, spapr
->rtas_size
) < 0) {
2427 error_report("Could not load LPAR rtas '%s'", filename
);
2430 if (spapr
->rtas_size
> RTAS_MAX_SIZE
) {
2431 error_report("RTAS too big ! 0x%zx bytes (max is 0x%x)",
2432 (size_t)spapr
->rtas_size
, RTAS_MAX_SIZE
);
2437 /* Set up RTAS event infrastructure */
2438 spapr_events_init(spapr
);
2440 /* Set up the RTC RTAS interfaces */
2441 spapr_rtc_create(spapr
);
2443 /* Set up VIO bus */
2444 spapr
->vio_bus
= spapr_vio_bus_init();
2446 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_SERIAL_PORTS
; i
++) {
2447 if (serial_hds
[i
]) {
2448 spapr_vty_create(spapr
->vio_bus
, serial_hds
[i
]);
2452 /* We always have at least the nvram device on VIO */
2453 spapr_create_nvram(spapr
);
2456 spapr_pci_rtas_init();
2458 phb
= spapr_create_phb(spapr
, 0);
2460 for (i
= 0; i
< nb_nics
; i
++) {
2461 NICInfo
*nd
= &nd_table
[i
];
2464 nd
->model
= g_strdup("ibmveth");
2467 if (strcmp(nd
->model
, "ibmveth") == 0) {
2468 spapr_vlan_create(spapr
->vio_bus
, nd
);
2470 pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table
[i
], phb
->bus
, nd
->model
, NULL
);
2474 for (i
= 0; i
<= drive_get_max_bus(IF_SCSI
); i
++) {
2475 spapr_vscsi_create(spapr
->vio_bus
);
2479 if (spapr_vga_init(phb
->bus
, &error_fatal
)) {
2480 spapr
->has_graphics
= true;
2481 machine
->usb
|= defaults_enabled() && !machine
->usb_disabled
;
2485 if (smc
->use_ohci_by_default
) {
2486 pci_create_simple(phb
->bus
, -1, "pci-ohci");
2488 pci_create_simple(phb
->bus
, -1, "nec-usb-xhci");
2491 if (spapr
->has_graphics
) {
2492 USBBus
*usb_bus
= usb_bus_find(-1);
2494 usb_create_simple(usb_bus
, "usb-kbd");
2495 usb_create_simple(usb_bus
, "usb-mouse");
2499 if (spapr
->rma_size
< (MIN_RMA_SLOF
<< 20)) {
2501 "pSeries SLOF firmware requires >= %ldM guest RMA (Real Mode Area memory)",
2506 if (kernel_filename
) {
2507 uint64_t lowaddr
= 0;
2509 spapr
->kernel_size
= load_elf(kernel_filename
, translate_kernel_address
,
2510 NULL
, NULL
, &lowaddr
, NULL
, 1,
2511 PPC_ELF_MACHINE
, 0, 0);
2512 if (spapr
->kernel_size
== ELF_LOAD_WRONG_ENDIAN
) {
2513 spapr
->kernel_size
= load_elf(kernel_filename
,
2514 translate_kernel_address
, NULL
, NULL
,
2515 &lowaddr
, NULL
, 0, PPC_ELF_MACHINE
,
2517 spapr
->kernel_le
= spapr
->kernel_size
> 0;
2519 if (spapr
->kernel_size
< 0) {
2520 error_report("error loading %s: %s", kernel_filename
,
2521 load_elf_strerror(spapr
->kernel_size
));
2526 if (initrd_filename
) {
2527 /* Try to locate the initrd in the gap between the kernel
2528 * and the firmware. Add a bit of space just in case
2530 spapr
->initrd_base
= (KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR
+ spapr
->kernel_size
2531 + 0x1ffff) & ~0xffff;
2532 spapr
->initrd_size
= load_image_targphys(initrd_filename
,
2535 - spapr
->initrd_base
);
2536 if (spapr
->initrd_size
< 0) {
2537 error_report("could not load initial ram disk '%s'",
2544 if (bios_name
== NULL
) {
2545 bios_name
= FW_FILE_NAME
;
2547 filename
= qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS
, bios_name
);
2549 error_report("Could not find LPAR firmware '%s'", bios_name
);
2552 fw_size
= load_image_targphys(filename
, 0, FW_MAX_SIZE
);
2554 error_report("Could not load LPAR firmware '%s'", filename
);
2559 /* FIXME: Should register things through the MachineState's qdev
2560 * interface, this is a legacy from the sPAPREnvironment structure
2561 * which predated MachineState but had a similar function */
2562 vmstate_register(NULL
, 0, &vmstate_spapr
, spapr
);
2563 register_savevm_live(NULL
, "spapr/htab", -1, 1,
2564 &savevm_htab_handlers
, spapr
);
2566 qemu_register_boot_set(spapr_boot_set
, spapr
);
2568 if (kvm_enabled()) {
2569 /* to stop and start vmclock */
2570 qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler(cpu_ppc_clock_vm_state_change
,
2573 kvmppc_spapr_enable_inkernel_multitce();
2577 static int spapr_kvm_type(const char *vm_type
)
2583 if (!strcmp(vm_type
, "HV")) {
2587 if (!strcmp(vm_type
, "PR")) {
2591 error_report("Unknown kvm-type specified '%s'", vm_type
);
2596 * Implementation of an interface to adjust firmware path
2597 * for the bootindex property handling.
2599 static char *spapr_get_fw_dev_path(FWPathProvider
*p
, BusState
*bus
,
2602 #define CAST(type, obj, name) \
2603 ((type *)object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(obj), (name)))
2604 SCSIDevice
*d
= CAST(SCSIDevice
, dev
, TYPE_SCSI_DEVICE
);
2605 sPAPRPHBState
*phb
= CAST(sPAPRPHBState
, dev
, TYPE_SPAPR_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE
);
2606 VHostSCSICommon
*vsc
= CAST(VHostSCSICommon
, dev
, TYPE_VHOST_SCSI_COMMON
);
2609 void *spapr
= CAST(void, bus
->parent
, "spapr-vscsi");
2610 VirtIOSCSI
*virtio
= CAST(VirtIOSCSI
, bus
->parent
, TYPE_VIRTIO_SCSI
);
2611 USBDevice
*usb
= CAST(USBDevice
, bus
->parent
, TYPE_USB_DEVICE
);
2615 * Replace "channel@0/disk@0,0" with "disk@8000000000000000":
2616 * We use SRP luns of the form 8000 | (bus << 8) | (id << 5) | lun
2617 * in the top 16 bits of the 64-bit LUN
2619 unsigned id
= 0x8000 | (d
->id
<< 8) | d
->lun
;
2620 return g_strdup_printf("%s@%"PRIX64
, qdev_fw_name(dev
),
2621 (uint64_t)id
<< 48);
2622 } else if (virtio
) {
2624 * We use SRP luns of the form 01000000 | (target << 8) | lun
2625 * in the top 32 bits of the 64-bit LUN
2626 * Note: the quote above is from SLOF and it is wrong,
2627 * the actual binding is:
2628 * swap 0100 or 10 << or 20 << ( target lun-id -- srplun )
2630 unsigned id
= 0x1000000 | (d
->id
<< 16) | d
->lun
;
2631 return g_strdup_printf("%s@%"PRIX64
, qdev_fw_name(dev
),
2632 (uint64_t)id
<< 32);
2635 * We use SRP luns of the form 01000000 | (usb-port << 16) | lun
2636 * in the top 32 bits of the 64-bit LUN
2638 unsigned usb_port
= atoi(usb
->port
->path
);
2639 unsigned id
= 0x1000000 | (usb_port
<< 16) | d
->lun
;
2640 return g_strdup_printf("%s@%"PRIX64
, qdev_fw_name(dev
),
2641 (uint64_t)id
<< 32);
2646 * SLOF probes the USB devices, and if it recognizes that the device is a
2647 * storage device, it changes its name to "storage" instead of "usb-host",
2648 * and additionally adds a child node for the SCSI LUN, so the correct
2649 * boot path in SLOF is something like .../storage@1/disk@xxx" instead.
2651 if (strcmp("usb-host", qdev_fw_name(dev
)) == 0) {
2652 USBDevice
*usbdev
= CAST(USBDevice
, dev
, TYPE_USB_DEVICE
);
2653 if (usb_host_dev_is_scsi_storage(usbdev
)) {
2654 return g_strdup_printf("storage@%s/disk", usbdev
->port
->path
);
2659 /* Replace "pci" with "pci@800000020000000" */
2660 return g_strdup_printf("pci@%"PRIX64
, phb
->buid
);
2664 /* Same logic as virtio above */
2665 unsigned id
= 0x1000000 | (vsc
->target
<< 16) | vsc
->lun
;
2666 return g_strdup_printf("disk@%"PRIX64
, (uint64_t)id
<< 32);
2669 if (g_str_equal("pci-bridge", qdev_fw_name(dev
))) {
2670 /* SLOF uses "pci" instead of "pci-bridge" for PCI bridges */
2671 PCIDevice
*pcidev
= CAST(PCIDevice
, dev
, TYPE_PCI_DEVICE
);
2672 return g_strdup_printf("pci@%x", PCI_SLOT(pcidev
->devfn
));
2678 static char *spapr_get_kvm_type(Object
*obj
, Error
**errp
)
2680 sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
= SPAPR_MACHINE(obj
);
2682 return g_strdup(spapr
->kvm_type
);
2685 static void spapr_set_kvm_type(Object
*obj
, const char *value
, Error
**errp
)
2687 sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
= SPAPR_MACHINE(obj
);
2689 g_free(spapr
->kvm_type
);
2690 spapr
->kvm_type
= g_strdup(value
);
2693 static bool spapr_get_modern_hotplug_events(Object
*obj
, Error
**errp
)
2695 sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
= SPAPR_MACHINE(obj
);
2697 return spapr
->use_hotplug_event_source
;
2700 static void spapr_set_modern_hotplug_events(Object
*obj
, bool value
,
2703 sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
= SPAPR_MACHINE(obj
);
2705 spapr
->use_hotplug_event_source
= value
;
2708 static char *spapr_get_resize_hpt(Object
*obj
, Error
**errp
)
2710 sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
= SPAPR_MACHINE(obj
);
2712 switch (spapr
->resize_hpt
) {
2713 case SPAPR_RESIZE_HPT_DEFAULT
:
2714 return g_strdup("default");
2715 case SPAPR_RESIZE_HPT_DISABLED
:
2716 return g_strdup("disabled");
2717 case SPAPR_RESIZE_HPT_ENABLED
:
2718 return g_strdup("enabled");
2719 case SPAPR_RESIZE_HPT_REQUIRED
:
2720 return g_strdup("required");
2722 g_assert_not_reached();
2725 static void spapr_set_resize_hpt(Object
*obj
, const char *value
, Error
**errp
)
2727 sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
= SPAPR_MACHINE(obj
);
2729 if (strcmp(value
, "default") == 0) {
2730 spapr
->resize_hpt
= SPAPR_RESIZE_HPT_DEFAULT
;
2731 } else if (strcmp(value
, "disabled") == 0) {
2732 spapr
->resize_hpt
= SPAPR_RESIZE_HPT_DISABLED
;
2733 } else if (strcmp(value
, "enabled") == 0) {
2734 spapr
->resize_hpt
= SPAPR_RESIZE_HPT_ENABLED
;
2735 } else if (strcmp(value
, "required") == 0) {
2736 spapr
->resize_hpt
= SPAPR_RESIZE_HPT_REQUIRED
;
2738 error_setg(errp
, "Bad value for \"resize-hpt\" property");
2742 static void spapr_get_vsmt(Object
*obj
, Visitor
*v
, const char *name
,
2743 void *opaque
, Error
**errp
)
2745 visit_type_uint32(v
, name
, (uint32_t *)opaque
, errp
);
2748 static void spapr_set_vsmt(Object
*obj
, Visitor
*v
, const char *name
,
2749 void *opaque
, Error
**errp
)
2751 visit_type_uint32(v
, name
, (uint32_t *)opaque
, errp
);
2754 static void spapr_machine_initfn(Object
*obj
)
2756 sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
= SPAPR_MACHINE(obj
);
2758 spapr
->htab_fd
= -1;
2759 spapr
->use_hotplug_event_source
= true;
2760 object_property_add_str(obj
, "kvm-type",
2761 spapr_get_kvm_type
, spapr_set_kvm_type
, NULL
);
2762 object_property_set_description(obj
, "kvm-type",
2763 "Specifies the KVM virtualization mode (HV, PR)",
2765 object_property_add_bool(obj
, "modern-hotplug-events",
2766 spapr_get_modern_hotplug_events
,
2767 spapr_set_modern_hotplug_events
,
2769 object_property_set_description(obj
, "modern-hotplug-events",
2770 "Use dedicated hotplug event mechanism in"
2771 " place of standard EPOW events when possible"
2772 " (required for memory hot-unplug support)",
2775 ppc_compat_add_property(obj
, "max-cpu-compat", &spapr
->max_compat_pvr
,
2776 "Maximum permitted CPU compatibility mode",
2779 object_property_add_str(obj
, "resize-hpt",
2780 spapr_get_resize_hpt
, spapr_set_resize_hpt
, NULL
);
2781 object_property_set_description(obj
, "resize-hpt",
2782 "Resizing of the Hash Page Table (enabled, disabled, required)",
2784 object_property_add(obj
, "vsmt", "uint32", spapr_get_vsmt
,
2785 spapr_set_vsmt
, NULL
, &spapr
->vsmt
, &error_abort
);
2786 object_property_set_description(obj
, "vsmt",
2787 "Virtual SMT: KVM behaves as if this were"
2788 " the host's SMT mode", &error_abort
);
2791 static void spapr_machine_finalizefn(Object
*obj
)
2793 sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
= SPAPR_MACHINE(obj
);
2795 g_free(spapr
->kvm_type
);
2798 void spapr_do_system_reset_on_cpu(CPUState
*cs
, run_on_cpu_data arg
)
2800 cpu_synchronize_state(cs
);
2801 ppc_cpu_do_system_reset(cs
);
2804 static void spapr_nmi(NMIState
*n
, int cpu_index
, Error
**errp
)
2809 async_run_on_cpu(cs
, spapr_do_system_reset_on_cpu
, RUN_ON_CPU_NULL
);
2813 static void spapr_add_lmbs(DeviceState
*dev
, uint64_t addr_start
, uint64_t size
,
2814 uint32_t node
, bool dedicated_hp_event_source
,
2817 sPAPRDRConnector
*drc
;
2818 uint32_t nr_lmbs
= size
/SPAPR_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE
;
2819 int i
, fdt_offset
, fdt_size
;
2821 uint64_t addr
= addr_start
;
2822 bool hotplugged
= spapr_drc_hotplugged(dev
);
2823 Error
*local_err
= NULL
;
2825 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_lmbs
; i
++) {
2826 drc
= spapr_drc_by_id(TYPE_SPAPR_DRC_LMB
,
2827 addr
/ SPAPR_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE
);
2830 fdt
= create_device_tree(&fdt_size
);
2831 fdt_offset
= spapr_populate_memory_node(fdt
, node
, addr
,
2832 SPAPR_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE
);
2834 spapr_drc_attach(drc
, dev
, fdt
, fdt_offset
, &local_err
);
2836 while (addr
> addr_start
) {
2837 addr
-= SPAPR_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE
;
2838 drc
= spapr_drc_by_id(TYPE_SPAPR_DRC_LMB
,
2839 addr
/ SPAPR_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE
);
2840 spapr_drc_detach(drc
);
2843 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
2847 spapr_drc_reset(drc
);
2849 addr
+= SPAPR_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE
;
2851 /* send hotplug notification to the
2852 * guest only in case of hotplugged memory
2855 if (dedicated_hp_event_source
) {
2856 drc
= spapr_drc_by_id(TYPE_SPAPR_DRC_LMB
,
2857 addr_start
/ SPAPR_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE
);
2858 spapr_hotplug_req_add_by_count_indexed(SPAPR_DR_CONNECTOR_TYPE_LMB
,
2860 spapr_drc_index(drc
));
2862 spapr_hotplug_req_add_by_count(SPAPR_DR_CONNECTOR_TYPE_LMB
,
2868 static void spapr_memory_plug(HotplugHandler
*hotplug_dev
, DeviceState
*dev
,
2869 uint32_t node
, Error
**errp
)
2871 Error
*local_err
= NULL
;
2872 sPAPRMachineState
*ms
= SPAPR_MACHINE(hotplug_dev
);
2873 PCDIMMDevice
*dimm
= PC_DIMM(dev
);
2874 PCDIMMDeviceClass
*ddc
= PC_DIMM_GET_CLASS(dimm
);
2876 uint64_t align
, size
, addr
;
2878 mr
= ddc
->get_memory_region(dimm
, &local_err
);
2882 align
= memory_region_get_alignment(mr
);
2883 size
= memory_region_size(mr
);
2885 pc_dimm_memory_plug(dev
, &ms
->hotplug_memory
, mr
, align
, &local_err
);
2890 addr
= object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(dimm
),
2891 PC_DIMM_ADDR_PROP
, &local_err
);
2896 spapr_add_lmbs(dev
, addr
, size
, node
,
2897 spapr_ovec_test(ms
->ov5_cas
, OV5_HP_EVT
),
2906 pc_dimm_memory_unplug(dev
, &ms
->hotplug_memory
, mr
);
2908 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
2911 static void spapr_memory_pre_plug(HotplugHandler
*hotplug_dev
, DeviceState
*dev
,
2914 PCDIMMDevice
*dimm
= PC_DIMM(dev
);
2915 PCDIMMDeviceClass
*ddc
= PC_DIMM_GET_CLASS(dimm
);
2920 mr
= ddc
->get_memory_region(dimm
, errp
);
2924 size
= memory_region_size(mr
);
2926 if (size
% SPAPR_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE
) {
2927 error_setg(errp
, "Hotplugged memory size must be a multiple of "
2928 "%lld MB", SPAPR_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE
/ M_BYTE
);
2932 mem_dev
= object_property_get_str(OBJECT(dimm
), PC_DIMM_MEMDEV_PROP
, NULL
);
2933 if (mem_dev
&& !kvmppc_is_mem_backend_page_size_ok(mem_dev
)) {
2934 error_setg(errp
, "Memory backend has bad page size. "
2935 "Use 'memory-backend-file' with correct mem-path.");
2943 struct sPAPRDIMMState
{
2946 QTAILQ_ENTRY(sPAPRDIMMState
) next
;
2949 static sPAPRDIMMState
*spapr_pending_dimm_unplugs_find(sPAPRMachineState
*s
,
2952 sPAPRDIMMState
*dimm_state
= NULL
;
2954 QTAILQ_FOREACH(dimm_state
, &s
->pending_dimm_unplugs
, next
) {
2955 if (dimm_state
->dimm
== dimm
) {
2962 static sPAPRDIMMState
*spapr_pending_dimm_unplugs_add(sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
,
2966 sPAPRDIMMState
*ds
= NULL
;
2969 * If this request is for a DIMM whose removal had failed earlier
2970 * (due to guest's refusal to remove the LMBs), we would have this
2971 * dimm already in the pending_dimm_unplugs list. In that
2972 * case don't add again.
2974 ds
= spapr_pending_dimm_unplugs_find(spapr
, dimm
);
2976 ds
= g_malloc0(sizeof(sPAPRDIMMState
));
2977 ds
->nr_lmbs
= nr_lmbs
;
2979 QTAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&spapr
->pending_dimm_unplugs
, ds
, next
);
2984 static void spapr_pending_dimm_unplugs_remove(sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
,
2985 sPAPRDIMMState
*dimm_state
)
2987 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&spapr
->pending_dimm_unplugs
, dimm_state
, next
);
2991 static sPAPRDIMMState
*spapr_recover_pending_dimm_state(sPAPRMachineState
*ms
,
2994 sPAPRDRConnector
*drc
;
2995 PCDIMMDeviceClass
*ddc
= PC_DIMM_GET_CLASS(dimm
);
2996 MemoryRegion
*mr
= ddc
->get_memory_region(dimm
, &error_abort
);
2997 uint64_t size
= memory_region_size(mr
);
2998 uint32_t nr_lmbs
= size
/ SPAPR_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE
;
2999 uint32_t avail_lmbs
= 0;
3000 uint64_t addr_start
, addr
;
3003 addr_start
= object_property_get_int(OBJECT(dimm
), PC_DIMM_ADDR_PROP
,
3007 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_lmbs
; i
++) {
3008 drc
= spapr_drc_by_id(TYPE_SPAPR_DRC_LMB
,
3009 addr
/ SPAPR_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE
);
3014 addr
+= SPAPR_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE
;
3017 return spapr_pending_dimm_unplugs_add(ms
, avail_lmbs
, dimm
);
3020 /* Callback to be called during DRC release. */
3021 void spapr_lmb_release(DeviceState
*dev
)
3023 sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
= SPAPR_MACHINE(qdev_get_hotplug_handler(dev
));
3024 PCDIMMDevice
*dimm
= PC_DIMM(dev
);
3025 PCDIMMDeviceClass
*ddc
= PC_DIMM_GET_CLASS(dimm
);
3026 MemoryRegion
*mr
= ddc
->get_memory_region(dimm
, &error_abort
);
3027 sPAPRDIMMState
*ds
= spapr_pending_dimm_unplugs_find(spapr
, PC_DIMM(dev
));
3029 /* This information will get lost if a migration occurs
3030 * during the unplug process. In this case recover it. */
3032 ds
= spapr_recover_pending_dimm_state(spapr
, PC_DIMM(dev
));
3034 /* The DRC being examined by the caller at least must be counted */
3035 g_assert(ds
->nr_lmbs
);
3038 if (--ds
->nr_lmbs
) {
3042 spapr_pending_dimm_unplugs_remove(spapr
, ds
);
3045 * Now that all the LMBs have been removed by the guest, call the
3046 * pc-dimm unplug handler to cleanup up the pc-dimm device.
3048 pc_dimm_memory_unplug(dev
, &spapr
->hotplug_memory
, mr
);
3049 object_unparent(OBJECT(dev
));
3052 static void spapr_memory_unplug_request(HotplugHandler
*hotplug_dev
,
3053 DeviceState
*dev
, Error
**errp
)
3055 sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
= SPAPR_MACHINE(hotplug_dev
);
3056 Error
*local_err
= NULL
;
3057 PCDIMMDevice
*dimm
= PC_DIMM(dev
);
3058 PCDIMMDeviceClass
*ddc
= PC_DIMM_GET_CLASS(dimm
);
3061 uint64_t size
, addr_start
, addr
;
3063 sPAPRDRConnector
*drc
;
3065 mr
= ddc
->get_memory_region(dimm
, &local_err
);
3069 size
= memory_region_size(mr
);
3070 nr_lmbs
= size
/ SPAPR_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE
;
3072 addr_start
= object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(dimm
), PC_DIMM_ADDR_PROP
,
3078 spapr_pending_dimm_unplugs_add(spapr
, nr_lmbs
, dimm
);
3081 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_lmbs
; i
++) {
3082 drc
= spapr_drc_by_id(TYPE_SPAPR_DRC_LMB
,
3083 addr
/ SPAPR_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE
);
3086 spapr_drc_detach(drc
);
3087 addr
+= SPAPR_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE
;
3090 drc
= spapr_drc_by_id(TYPE_SPAPR_DRC_LMB
,
3091 addr_start
/ SPAPR_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE
);
3092 spapr_hotplug_req_remove_by_count_indexed(SPAPR_DR_CONNECTOR_TYPE_LMB
,
3093 nr_lmbs
, spapr_drc_index(drc
));
3095 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
3098 static void *spapr_populate_hotplug_cpu_dt(CPUState
*cs
, int *fdt_offset
,
3099 sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
)
3101 PowerPCCPU
*cpu
= POWERPC_CPU(cs
);
3102 DeviceClass
*dc
= DEVICE_GET_CLASS(cs
);
3103 int id
= spapr_vcpu_id(cpu
);
3105 int offset
, fdt_size
;
3108 fdt
= create_device_tree(&fdt_size
);
3109 nodename
= g_strdup_printf("%s@%x", dc
->fw_name
, id
);
3110 offset
= fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, 0, nodename
);
3112 spapr_populate_cpu_dt(cs
, fdt
, offset
, spapr
);
3115 *fdt_offset
= offset
;
3119 /* Callback to be called during DRC release. */
3120 void spapr_core_release(DeviceState
*dev
)
3122 MachineState
*ms
= MACHINE(qdev_get_hotplug_handler(dev
));
3123 sPAPRMachineClass
*smc
= SPAPR_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(ms
);
3124 CPUCore
*cc
= CPU_CORE(dev
);
3125 CPUArchId
*core_slot
= spapr_find_cpu_slot(ms
, cc
->core_id
, NULL
);
3127 if (smc
->pre_2_10_has_unused_icps
) {
3128 sPAPRCPUCore
*sc
= SPAPR_CPU_CORE(OBJECT(dev
));
3129 sPAPRCPUCoreClass
*scc
= SPAPR_CPU_CORE_GET_CLASS(OBJECT(cc
));
3130 const char *typename
= object_class_get_name(scc
->cpu_class
);
3131 size_t size
= object_type_get_instance_size(typename
);
3134 for (i
= 0; i
< cc
->nr_threads
; i
++) {
3135 CPUState
*cs
= CPU(sc
->threads
+ i
* size
);
3137 pre_2_10_vmstate_register_dummy_icp(cs
->cpu_index
);
3142 core_slot
->cpu
= NULL
;
3143 object_unparent(OBJECT(dev
));
3147 void spapr_core_unplug_request(HotplugHandler
*hotplug_dev
, DeviceState
*dev
,
3151 sPAPRDRConnector
*drc
;
3152 CPUCore
*cc
= CPU_CORE(dev
);
3153 int smt
= kvmppc_smt_threads();
3155 if (!spapr_find_cpu_slot(MACHINE(hotplug_dev
), cc
->core_id
, &index
)) {
3156 error_setg(errp
, "Unable to find CPU core with core-id: %d",
3161 error_setg(errp
, "Boot CPU core may not be unplugged");
3165 drc
= spapr_drc_by_id(TYPE_SPAPR_DRC_CPU
, index
* smt
);
3168 spapr_drc_detach(drc
);
3170 spapr_hotplug_req_remove_by_index(drc
);
3173 static void spapr_core_plug(HotplugHandler
*hotplug_dev
, DeviceState
*dev
,
3176 sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
= SPAPR_MACHINE(OBJECT(hotplug_dev
));
3177 MachineClass
*mc
= MACHINE_GET_CLASS(spapr
);
3178 sPAPRMachineClass
*smc
= SPAPR_MACHINE_CLASS(mc
);
3179 sPAPRCPUCore
*core
= SPAPR_CPU_CORE(OBJECT(dev
));
3180 CPUCore
*cc
= CPU_CORE(dev
);
3181 CPUState
*cs
= CPU(core
->threads
);
3182 sPAPRDRConnector
*drc
;
3183 Error
*local_err
= NULL
;
3184 int smt
= kvmppc_smt_threads();
3185 CPUArchId
*core_slot
;
3187 bool hotplugged
= spapr_drc_hotplugged(dev
);
3189 core_slot
= spapr_find_cpu_slot(MACHINE(hotplug_dev
), cc
->core_id
, &index
);
3191 error_setg(errp
, "Unable to find CPU core with core-id: %d",
3195 drc
= spapr_drc_by_id(TYPE_SPAPR_DRC_CPU
, index
* smt
);
3197 g_assert(drc
|| !mc
->has_hotpluggable_cpus
);
3203 fdt
= spapr_populate_hotplug_cpu_dt(cs
, &fdt_offset
, spapr
);
3205 spapr_drc_attach(drc
, dev
, fdt
, fdt_offset
, &local_err
);
3208 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
3214 * Send hotplug notification interrupt to the guest only
3215 * in case of hotplugged CPUs.
3217 spapr_hotplug_req_add_by_index(drc
);
3219 spapr_drc_reset(drc
);
3223 core_slot
->cpu
= OBJECT(dev
);
3225 if (smc
->pre_2_10_has_unused_icps
) {
3226 sPAPRCPUCoreClass
*scc
= SPAPR_CPU_CORE_GET_CLASS(OBJECT(cc
));
3227 const char *typename
= object_class_get_name(scc
->cpu_class
);
3228 size_t size
= object_type_get_instance_size(typename
);
3231 for (i
= 0; i
< cc
->nr_threads
; i
++) {
3232 sPAPRCPUCore
*sc
= SPAPR_CPU_CORE(dev
);
3233 void *obj
= sc
->threads
+ i
* size
;
3236 pre_2_10_vmstate_unregister_dummy_icp(cs
->cpu_index
);
3241 static void spapr_core_pre_plug(HotplugHandler
*hotplug_dev
, DeviceState
*dev
,
3244 MachineState
*machine
= MACHINE(OBJECT(hotplug_dev
));
3245 MachineClass
*mc
= MACHINE_GET_CLASS(hotplug_dev
);
3246 Error
*local_err
= NULL
;
3247 CPUCore
*cc
= CPU_CORE(dev
);
3248 char *base_core_type
= spapr_get_cpu_core_type(machine
->cpu_model
);
3249 const char *type
= object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev
));
3250 CPUArchId
*core_slot
;
3253 if (dev
->hotplugged
&& !mc
->has_hotpluggable_cpus
) {
3254 error_setg(&local_err
, "CPU hotplug not supported for this machine");
3258 if (strcmp(base_core_type
, type
)) {
3259 error_setg(&local_err
, "CPU core type should be %s", base_core_type
);
3263 if (cc
->core_id
% smp_threads
) {
3264 error_setg(&local_err
, "invalid core id %d", cc
->core_id
);
3269 * In general we should have homogeneous threads-per-core, but old
3270 * (pre hotplug support) machine types allow the last core to have
3271 * reduced threads as a compatibility hack for when we allowed
3272 * total vcpus not a multiple of threads-per-core.
3274 if (mc
->has_hotpluggable_cpus
&& (cc
->nr_threads
!= smp_threads
)) {
3275 error_setg(&local_err
, "invalid nr-threads %d, must be %d",
3276 cc
->nr_threads
, smp_threads
);
3280 core_slot
= spapr_find_cpu_slot(MACHINE(hotplug_dev
), cc
->core_id
, &index
);
3282 error_setg(&local_err
, "core id %d out of range", cc
->core_id
);
3286 if (core_slot
->cpu
) {
3287 error_setg(&local_err
, "core %d already populated", cc
->core_id
);
3291 numa_cpu_pre_plug(core_slot
, dev
, &local_err
);
3294 g_free(base_core_type
);
3295 error_propagate(errp
, local_err
);
3298 static void spapr_machine_device_plug(HotplugHandler
*hotplug_dev
,
3299 DeviceState
*dev
, Error
**errp
)
3301 sPAPRMachineClass
*smc
= SPAPR_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(qdev_get_machine());
3303 if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev
), TYPE_PC_DIMM
)) {
3306 if (!smc
->dr_lmb_enabled
) {
3307 error_setg(errp
, "Memory hotplug not supported for this machine");
3310 node
= object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(dev
), PC_DIMM_NODE_PROP
, errp
);
3314 if (node
< 0 || node
>= MAX_NODES
) {
3315 error_setg(errp
, "Invaild node %d", node
);
3320 * Currently PowerPC kernel doesn't allow hot-adding memory to
3321 * memory-less node, but instead will silently add the memory
3322 * to the first node that has some memory. This causes two
3323 * unexpected behaviours for the user.
3325 * - Memory gets hotplugged to a different node than what the user
3327 * - Since pc-dimm subsystem in QEMU still thinks that memory belongs
3328 * to memory-less node, a reboot will set things accordingly
3329 * and the previously hotplugged memory now ends in the right node.
3330 * This appears as if some memory moved from one node to another.
3332 * So until kernel starts supporting memory hotplug to memory-less
3333 * nodes, just prevent such attempts upfront in QEMU.
3335 if (nb_numa_nodes
&& !numa_info
[node
].node_mem
) {
3336 error_setg(errp
, "Can't hotplug memory to memory-less node %d",
3341 spapr_memory_plug(hotplug_dev
, dev
, node
, errp
);
3342 } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev
), TYPE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE
)) {
3343 spapr_core_plug(hotplug_dev
, dev
, errp
);
3347 static void spapr_machine_device_unplug_request(HotplugHandler
*hotplug_dev
,
3348 DeviceState
*dev
, Error
**errp
)
3350 sPAPRMachineState
*sms
= SPAPR_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
3351 MachineClass
*mc
= MACHINE_GET_CLASS(qdev_get_machine());
3353 if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev
), TYPE_PC_DIMM
)) {
3354 if (spapr_ovec_test(sms
->ov5_cas
, OV5_HP_EVT
)) {
3355 spapr_memory_unplug_request(hotplug_dev
, dev
, errp
);
3357 /* NOTE: this means there is a window after guest reset, prior to
3358 * CAS negotiation, where unplug requests will fail due to the
3359 * capability not being detected yet. This is a bit different than
3360 * the case with PCI unplug, where the events will be queued and
3361 * eventually handled by the guest after boot
3363 error_setg(errp
, "Memory hot unplug not supported for this guest");
3365 } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev
), TYPE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE
)) {
3366 if (!mc
->has_hotpluggable_cpus
) {
3367 error_setg(errp
, "CPU hot unplug not supported on this machine");
3370 spapr_core_unplug_request(hotplug_dev
, dev
, errp
);
3374 static void spapr_machine_device_pre_plug(HotplugHandler
*hotplug_dev
,
3375 DeviceState
*dev
, Error
**errp
)
3377 if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev
), TYPE_PC_DIMM
)) {
3378 spapr_memory_pre_plug(hotplug_dev
, dev
, errp
);
3379 } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev
), TYPE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE
)) {
3380 spapr_core_pre_plug(hotplug_dev
, dev
, errp
);
3384 static HotplugHandler
*spapr_get_hotplug_handler(MachineState
*machine
,
3387 if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev
), TYPE_PC_DIMM
) ||
3388 object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev
), TYPE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE
)) {
3389 return HOTPLUG_HANDLER(machine
);
3394 static CpuInstanceProperties
3395 spapr_cpu_index_to_props(MachineState
*machine
, unsigned cpu_index
)
3397 CPUArchId
*core_slot
;
3398 MachineClass
*mc
= MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine
);
3400 /* make sure possible_cpu are intialized */
3401 mc
->possible_cpu_arch_ids(machine
);
3402 /* get CPU core slot containing thread that matches cpu_index */
3403 core_slot
= spapr_find_cpu_slot(machine
, cpu_index
, NULL
);
3405 return core_slot
->props
;
3408 static const CPUArchIdList
*spapr_possible_cpu_arch_ids(MachineState
*machine
)
3411 int spapr_max_cores
= max_cpus
/ smp_threads
;
3412 MachineClass
*mc
= MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine
);
3414 if (!mc
->has_hotpluggable_cpus
) {
3415 spapr_max_cores
= QEMU_ALIGN_UP(smp_cpus
, smp_threads
) / smp_threads
;
3417 if (machine
->possible_cpus
) {
3418 assert(machine
->possible_cpus
->len
== spapr_max_cores
);
3419 return machine
->possible_cpus
;
3422 machine
->possible_cpus
= g_malloc0(sizeof(CPUArchIdList
) +
3423 sizeof(CPUArchId
) * spapr_max_cores
);
3424 machine
->possible_cpus
->len
= spapr_max_cores
;
3425 for (i
= 0; i
< machine
->possible_cpus
->len
; i
++) {
3426 int core_id
= i
* smp_threads
;
3428 machine
->possible_cpus
->cpus
[i
].vcpus_count
= smp_threads
;
3429 machine
->possible_cpus
->cpus
[i
].arch_id
= core_id
;
3430 machine
->possible_cpus
->cpus
[i
].props
.has_core_id
= true;
3431 machine
->possible_cpus
->cpus
[i
].props
.core_id
= core_id
;
3433 /* default distribution of CPUs over NUMA nodes */
3434 if (nb_numa_nodes
) {
3435 /* preset values but do not enable them i.e. 'has_node_id = false',
3436 * numa init code will enable them later if manual mapping wasn't
3438 machine
->possible_cpus
->cpus
[i
].props
.node_id
=
3439 core_id
/ smp_threads
/ smp_cores
% nb_numa_nodes
;
3442 return machine
->possible_cpus
;
3445 static void spapr_phb_placement(sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
, uint32_t index
,
3446 uint64_t *buid
, hwaddr
*pio
,
3447 hwaddr
*mmio32
, hwaddr
*mmio64
,
3448 unsigned n_dma
, uint32_t *liobns
, Error
**errp
)
3451 * New-style PHB window placement.
3453 * Goals: Gives large (1TiB), naturally aligned 64-bit MMIO window
3454 * for each PHB, in addition to 2GiB 32-bit MMIO and 64kiB PIO
3457 * Some guest kernels can't work with MMIO windows above 1<<46
3458 * (64TiB), so we place up to 31 PHBs in the area 32TiB..64TiB
3460 * 32TiB..(33TiB+1984kiB) contains the 64kiB PIO windows for each
3461 * PHB stacked together. (32TiB+2GiB)..(32TiB+64GiB) contains the
3462 * 2GiB 32-bit MMIO windows for each PHB. Then 33..64TiB has the
3463 * 1TiB 64-bit MMIO windows for each PHB.
3465 const uint64_t base_buid
= 0x800000020000000ULL
;
3466 #define SPAPR_MAX_PHBS ((SPAPR_PCI_LIMIT - SPAPR_PCI_BASE) / \
3467 SPAPR_PCI_MEM64_WIN_SIZE - 1)
3470 /* Sanity check natural alignments */
3471 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON((SPAPR_PCI_BASE
% SPAPR_PCI_MEM64_WIN_SIZE
) != 0);
3472 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON((SPAPR_PCI_LIMIT
% SPAPR_PCI_MEM64_WIN_SIZE
) != 0);
3473 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON((SPAPR_PCI_MEM64_WIN_SIZE
% SPAPR_PCI_MEM32_WIN_SIZE
) != 0);
3474 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON((SPAPR_PCI_MEM32_WIN_SIZE
% SPAPR_PCI_IO_WIN_SIZE
) != 0);
3475 /* Sanity check bounds */
3476 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON((SPAPR_MAX_PHBS
* SPAPR_PCI_IO_WIN_SIZE
) >
3477 SPAPR_PCI_MEM32_WIN_SIZE
);
3478 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON((SPAPR_MAX_PHBS
* SPAPR_PCI_MEM32_WIN_SIZE
) >
3479 SPAPR_PCI_MEM64_WIN_SIZE
);
3481 if (index
>= SPAPR_MAX_PHBS
) {
3482 error_setg(errp
, "\"index\" for PAPR PHB is too large (max %llu)",
3483 SPAPR_MAX_PHBS
- 1);
3487 *buid
= base_buid
+ index
;
3488 for (i
= 0; i
< n_dma
; ++i
) {
3489 liobns
[i
] = SPAPR_PCI_LIOBN(index
, i
);
3492 *pio
= SPAPR_PCI_BASE
+ index
* SPAPR_PCI_IO_WIN_SIZE
;
3493 *mmio32
= SPAPR_PCI_BASE
+ (index
+ 1) * SPAPR_PCI_MEM32_WIN_SIZE
;
3494 *mmio64
= SPAPR_PCI_BASE
+ (index
+ 1) * SPAPR_PCI_MEM64_WIN_SIZE
;
3497 static ICSState
*spapr_ics_get(XICSFabric
*dev
, int irq
)
3499 sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
= SPAPR_MACHINE(dev
);
3501 return ics_valid_irq(spapr
->ics
, irq
) ? spapr
->ics
: NULL
;
3504 static void spapr_ics_resend(XICSFabric
*dev
)
3506 sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
= SPAPR_MACHINE(dev
);
3508 ics_resend(spapr
->ics
);
3511 static ICPState
*spapr_icp_get(XICSFabric
*xi
, int vcpu_id
)
3513 PowerPCCPU
*cpu
= spapr_find_cpu(vcpu_id
);
3515 return cpu
? ICP(cpu
->intc
) : NULL
;
3518 static void spapr_pic_print_info(InterruptStatsProvider
*obj
,
3521 sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
= SPAPR_MACHINE(obj
);
3525 PowerPCCPU
*cpu
= POWERPC_CPU(cs
);
3527 icp_pic_print_info(ICP(cpu
->intc
), mon
);
3530 ics_pic_print_info(spapr
->ics
, mon
);
3533 int spapr_vcpu_id(PowerPCCPU
*cpu
)
3535 CPUState
*cs
= CPU(cpu
);
3537 if (kvm_enabled()) {
3538 return kvm_arch_vcpu_id(cs
);
3540 return cs
->cpu_index
;
3544 PowerPCCPU
*spapr_find_cpu(int vcpu_id
)
3549 PowerPCCPU
*cpu
= POWERPC_CPU(cs
);
3551 if (spapr_vcpu_id(cpu
) == vcpu_id
) {
3559 static void spapr_machine_class_init(ObjectClass
*oc
, void *data
)
3561 MachineClass
*mc
= MACHINE_CLASS(oc
);
3562 sPAPRMachineClass
*smc
= SPAPR_MACHINE_CLASS(oc
);
3563 FWPathProviderClass
*fwc
= FW_PATH_PROVIDER_CLASS(oc
);
3564 NMIClass
*nc
= NMI_CLASS(oc
);
3565 HotplugHandlerClass
*hc
= HOTPLUG_HANDLER_CLASS(oc
);
3566 PPCVirtualHypervisorClass
*vhc
= PPC_VIRTUAL_HYPERVISOR_CLASS(oc
);
3567 XICSFabricClass
*xic
= XICS_FABRIC_CLASS(oc
);
3568 InterruptStatsProviderClass
*ispc
= INTERRUPT_STATS_PROVIDER_CLASS(oc
);
3570 mc
->desc
= "pSeries Logical Partition (PAPR compliant)";
3573 * We set up the default / latest behaviour here. The class_init
3574 * functions for the specific versioned machine types can override
3575 * these details for backwards compatibility
3577 mc
->init
= ppc_spapr_init
;
3578 mc
->reset
= ppc_spapr_reset
;
3579 mc
->block_default_type
= IF_SCSI
;
3580 mc
->max_cpus
= 1024;
3581 mc
->no_parallel
= 1;
3582 mc
->default_boot_order
= "";
3583 mc
->default_ram_size
= 512 * M_BYTE
;
3584 mc
->kvm_type
= spapr_kvm_type
;
3585 mc
->has_dynamic_sysbus
= true;
3586 mc
->pci_allow_0_address
= true;
3587 mc
->get_hotplug_handler
= spapr_get_hotplug_handler
;
3588 hc
->pre_plug
= spapr_machine_device_pre_plug
;
3589 hc
->plug
= spapr_machine_device_plug
;
3590 mc
->cpu_index_to_instance_props
= spapr_cpu_index_to_props
;
3591 mc
->possible_cpu_arch_ids
= spapr_possible_cpu_arch_ids
;
3592 hc
->unplug_request
= spapr_machine_device_unplug_request
;
3594 smc
->dr_lmb_enabled
= true;
3595 smc
->tcg_default_cpu
= "POWER8";
3596 mc
->has_hotpluggable_cpus
= true;
3597 smc
->resize_hpt_default
= SPAPR_RESIZE_HPT_ENABLED
;
3598 fwc
->get_dev_path
= spapr_get_fw_dev_path
;
3599 nc
->nmi_monitor_handler
= spapr_nmi
;
3600 smc
->phb_placement
= spapr_phb_placement
;
3601 vhc
->hypercall
= emulate_spapr_hypercall
;
3602 vhc
->hpt_mask
= spapr_hpt_mask
;
3603 vhc
->map_hptes
= spapr_map_hptes
;
3604 vhc
->unmap_hptes
= spapr_unmap_hptes
;
3605 vhc
->store_hpte
= spapr_store_hpte
;
3606 vhc
->get_patbe
= spapr_get_patbe
;
3607 xic
->ics_get
= spapr_ics_get
;
3608 xic
->ics_resend
= spapr_ics_resend
;
3609 xic
->icp_get
= spapr_icp_get
;
3610 ispc
->print_info
= spapr_pic_print_info
;
3611 /* Force NUMA node memory size to be a multiple of
3612 * SPAPR_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE (256M) since that's the granularity
3613 * in which LMBs are represented and hot-added
3615 mc
->numa_mem_align_shift
= 28;
3618 static const TypeInfo spapr_machine_info
= {
3619 .name
= TYPE_SPAPR_MACHINE
,
3620 .parent
= TYPE_MACHINE
,
3622 .instance_size
= sizeof(sPAPRMachineState
),
3623 .instance_init
= spapr_machine_initfn
,
3624 .instance_finalize
= spapr_machine_finalizefn
,
3625 .class_size
= sizeof(sPAPRMachineClass
),
3626 .class_init
= spapr_machine_class_init
,
3627 .interfaces
= (InterfaceInfo
[]) {
3628 { TYPE_FW_PATH_PROVIDER
},
3630 { TYPE_HOTPLUG_HANDLER
},
3631 { TYPE_PPC_VIRTUAL_HYPERVISOR
},
3632 { TYPE_XICS_FABRIC
},
3633 { TYPE_INTERRUPT_STATS_PROVIDER
},
3638 #define DEFINE_SPAPR_MACHINE(suffix, verstr, latest) \
3639 static void spapr_machine_##suffix##_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, \
3642 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc); \
3643 spapr_machine_##suffix##_class_options(mc); \
3645 mc->alias = "pseries"; \
3646 mc->is_default = 1; \
3649 static void spapr_machine_##suffix##_instance_init(Object *obj) \
3651 MachineState *machine = MACHINE(obj); \
3652 spapr_machine_##suffix##_instance_options(machine); \
3654 static const TypeInfo spapr_machine_##suffix##_info = { \
3655 .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("pseries-" verstr), \
3656 .parent = TYPE_SPAPR_MACHINE, \
3657 .class_init = spapr_machine_##suffix##_class_init, \
3658 .instance_init = spapr_machine_##suffix##_instance_init, \
3660 static void spapr_machine_register_##suffix(void) \
3662 type_register(&spapr_machine_##suffix##_info); \
3664 type_init(spapr_machine_register_##suffix)
3669 static void spapr_machine_2_11_instance_options(MachineState
*machine
)
3673 static void spapr_machine_2_11_class_options(MachineClass
*mc
)
3675 /* Defaults for the latest behaviour inherited from the base class */
3678 DEFINE_SPAPR_MACHINE(2_11
, "2.11", true);
3683 #define SPAPR_COMPAT_2_10 \
3686 static void spapr_machine_2_10_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
3690 static void spapr_machine_2_10_class_options(MachineClass
*mc
)
3692 spapr_machine_2_11_class_options(mc
);
3693 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(mc
, SPAPR_COMPAT_2_10
);
3696 DEFINE_SPAPR_MACHINE(2_10
, "2.10", false);
3701 #define SPAPR_COMPAT_2_9 \
3704 .driver = TYPE_POWERPC_CPU, \
3705 .property = "pre-2.10-migration", \
3709 static void spapr_machine_2_9_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
3711 spapr_machine_2_10_instance_options(machine
);
3714 static void spapr_machine_2_9_class_options(MachineClass
*mc
)
3716 sPAPRMachineClass
*smc
= SPAPR_MACHINE_CLASS(mc
);
3718 spapr_machine_2_10_class_options(mc
);
3719 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(mc
, SPAPR_COMPAT_2_9
);
3720 mc
->numa_auto_assign_ram
= numa_legacy_auto_assign_ram
;
3721 smc
->pre_2_10_has_unused_icps
= true;
3722 smc
->resize_hpt_default
= SPAPR_RESIZE_HPT_DISABLED
;
3725 DEFINE_SPAPR_MACHINE(2_9
, "2.9", false);
3730 #define SPAPR_COMPAT_2_8 \
3733 .driver = TYPE_SPAPR_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, \
3734 .property = "pcie-extended-configuration-space", \
3738 static void spapr_machine_2_8_instance_options(MachineState
*machine
)
3740 spapr_machine_2_9_instance_options(machine
);
3743 static void spapr_machine_2_8_class_options(MachineClass
*mc
)
3745 spapr_machine_2_9_class_options(mc
);
3746 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(mc
, SPAPR_COMPAT_2_8
);
3747 mc
->numa_mem_align_shift
= 23;
3750 DEFINE_SPAPR_MACHINE(2_8
, "2.8", false);
3755 #define SPAPR_COMPAT_2_7 \
3758 .driver = TYPE_SPAPR_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, \
3759 .property = "mem_win_size", \
3760 .value = stringify(SPAPR_PCI_2_7_MMIO_WIN_SIZE),\
3763 .driver = TYPE_SPAPR_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, \
3764 .property = "mem64_win_size", \
3768 .driver = TYPE_POWERPC_CPU, \
3769 .property = "pre-2.8-migration", \
3773 .driver = TYPE_SPAPR_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, \
3774 .property = "pre-2.8-migration", \
3778 static void phb_placement_2_7(sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
, uint32_t index
,
3779 uint64_t *buid
, hwaddr
*pio
,
3780 hwaddr
*mmio32
, hwaddr
*mmio64
,
3781 unsigned n_dma
, uint32_t *liobns
, Error
**errp
)
3783 /* Legacy PHB placement for pseries-2.7 and earlier machine types */
3784 const uint64_t base_buid
= 0x800000020000000ULL
;
3785 const hwaddr phb_spacing
= 0x1000000000ULL
; /* 64 GiB */
3786 const hwaddr mmio_offset
= 0xa0000000; /* 2 GiB + 512 MiB */
3787 const hwaddr pio_offset
= 0x80000000; /* 2 GiB */
3788 const uint32_t max_index
= 255;
3789 const hwaddr phb0_alignment
= 0x10000000000ULL
; /* 1 TiB */
3791 uint64_t ram_top
= MACHINE(spapr
)->ram_size
;
3792 hwaddr phb0_base
, phb_base
;
3795 /* Do we have hotpluggable memory? */
3796 if (MACHINE(spapr
)->maxram_size
> ram_top
) {
3797 /* Can't just use maxram_size, because there may be an
3798 * alignment gap between normal and hotpluggable memory
3800 ram_top
= spapr
->hotplug_memory
.base
+
3801 memory_region_size(&spapr
->hotplug_memory
.mr
);
3804 phb0_base
= QEMU_ALIGN_UP(ram_top
, phb0_alignment
);
3806 if (index
> max_index
) {
3807 error_setg(errp
, "\"index\" for PAPR PHB is too large (max %u)",
3812 *buid
= base_buid
+ index
;
3813 for (i
= 0; i
< n_dma
; ++i
) {
3814 liobns
[i
] = SPAPR_PCI_LIOBN(index
, i
);
3817 phb_base
= phb0_base
+ index
* phb_spacing
;
3818 *pio
= phb_base
+ pio_offset
;
3819 *mmio32
= phb_base
+ mmio_offset
;
3821 * We don't set the 64-bit MMIO window, relying on the PHB's
3822 * fallback behaviour of automatically splitting a large "32-bit"
3823 * window into contiguous 32-bit and 64-bit windows
3827 static void spapr_machine_2_7_instance_options(MachineState
*machine
)
3829 sPAPRMachineState
*spapr
= SPAPR_MACHINE(machine
);
3831 spapr_machine_2_8_instance_options(machine
);
3832 spapr
->use_hotplug_event_source
= false;
3835 static void spapr_machine_2_7_class_options(MachineClass
*mc
)
3837 sPAPRMachineClass
*smc
= SPAPR_MACHINE_CLASS(mc
);
3839 spapr_machine_2_8_class_options(mc
);
3840 smc
->tcg_default_cpu
= "POWER7";
3841 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(mc
, SPAPR_COMPAT_2_7
);
3842 smc
->phb_placement
= phb_placement_2_7
;
3845 DEFINE_SPAPR_MACHINE(2_7
, "2.7", false);
3850 #define SPAPR_COMPAT_2_6 \
3853 .driver = TYPE_SPAPR_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE,\
3855 .value = stringify(off),\
3858 static void spapr_machine_2_6_instance_options(MachineState
*machine
)
3860 spapr_machine_2_7_instance_options(machine
);
3863 static void spapr_machine_2_6_class_options(MachineClass
*mc
)
3865 spapr_machine_2_7_class_options(mc
);
3866 mc
->has_hotpluggable_cpus
= false;
3867 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(mc
, SPAPR_COMPAT_2_6
);
3870 DEFINE_SPAPR_MACHINE(2_6
, "2.6", false);
3875 #define SPAPR_COMPAT_2_5 \
3878 .driver = "spapr-vlan", \
3879 .property = "use-rx-buffer-pools", \
3883 static void spapr_machine_2_5_instance_options(MachineState
*machine
)
3885 spapr_machine_2_6_instance_options(machine
);
3888 static void spapr_machine_2_5_class_options(MachineClass
*mc
)
3890 sPAPRMachineClass
*smc
= SPAPR_MACHINE_CLASS(mc
);
3892 spapr_machine_2_6_class_options(mc
);
3893 smc
->use_ohci_by_default
= true;
3894 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(mc
, SPAPR_COMPAT_2_5
);
3897 DEFINE_SPAPR_MACHINE(2_5
, "2.5", false);
3902 #define SPAPR_COMPAT_2_4 \
3905 static void spapr_machine_2_4_instance_options(MachineState
*machine
)
3907 spapr_machine_2_5_instance_options(machine
);
3910 static void spapr_machine_2_4_class_options(MachineClass
*mc
)
3912 sPAPRMachineClass
*smc
= SPAPR_MACHINE_CLASS(mc
);
3914 spapr_machine_2_5_class_options(mc
);
3915 smc
->dr_lmb_enabled
= false;
3916 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(mc
, SPAPR_COMPAT_2_4
);
3919 DEFINE_SPAPR_MACHINE(2_4
, "2.4", false);
3924 #define SPAPR_COMPAT_2_3 \
3927 .driver = "spapr-pci-host-bridge",\
3928 .property = "dynamic-reconfiguration",\
3932 static void spapr_machine_2_3_instance_options(MachineState
*machine
)
3934 spapr_machine_2_4_instance_options(machine
);
3937 static void spapr_machine_2_3_class_options(MachineClass
*mc
)
3939 spapr_machine_2_4_class_options(mc
);
3940 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(mc
, SPAPR_COMPAT_2_3
);
3942 DEFINE_SPAPR_MACHINE(2_3
, "2.3", false);
3948 #define SPAPR_COMPAT_2_2 \
3951 .driver = TYPE_SPAPR_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE,\
3952 .property = "mem_win_size",\
3953 .value = "0x20000000",\
3956 static void spapr_machine_2_2_instance_options(MachineState
*machine
)
3958 spapr_machine_2_3_instance_options(machine
);
3959 machine
->suppress_vmdesc
= true;
3962 static void spapr_machine_2_2_class_options(MachineClass
*mc
)
3964 spapr_machine_2_3_class_options(mc
);
3965 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(mc
, SPAPR_COMPAT_2_2
);
3967 DEFINE_SPAPR_MACHINE(2_2
, "2.2", false);
3972 #define SPAPR_COMPAT_2_1 \
3975 static void spapr_machine_2_1_instance_options(MachineState
*machine
)
3977 spapr_machine_2_2_instance_options(machine
);
3980 static void spapr_machine_2_1_class_options(MachineClass
*mc
)
3982 spapr_machine_2_2_class_options(mc
);
3983 SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(mc
, SPAPR_COMPAT_2_1
);
3985 DEFINE_SPAPR_MACHINE(2_1
, "2.1", false);
3987 static void spapr_machine_register_types(void)
3989 type_register_static(&spapr_machine_info
);
3992 type_init(spapr_machine_register_types
)