3 * Samsung S3C24XX PWM emulation
5 * Copyright 2009 Daniel Silverstone and Vincent Sanders
7 * Copyright 2010, 2013 Stefan Weil
9 * This file is under the terms of the GNU General Public License Version 2.
12 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
15 #include "exec/address-spaces.h" /* get_system_memory */
16 #include "qemu/timer.h"
20 /* The S3c24xx timer peripheral has five separate timers. The first four (0-3)
21 * have physical external connections and can be used for PWM control. The
22 * fifth has no external connection but can generate interrupts because of this
23 * it is almost always used to generate the Operating system clock tick
26 * The timers can be fed from the peripheral clock (pclk) or from one of two
27 * external inputs (tclk0 and 1). The external inputs are split so tclk0 is
28 * used for timer 0 and 1 and tclk1 feeds the remaining three timers.
30 * The emulation presented here only iplements the fifth timer (timer 4) as
31 * there is no sensible way to interpret the external physical PWM signals from
34 * ticks_per_sec is ticks per second for the qemu clocks
35 * TCLK1 is the assumed input for timer4
36 * Thus, period in ticks of timer4 is:
38 * (timer4_period * ticks_per_sec) / TCLK1
41 /* Timer configuration 0 */
42 #define S3C_TIMERS_TCFG0 0
43 /* Timer configuration 1 */
44 #define S3C_TIMERS_TCFG1 1
46 #define S3C_TIMERS_TCON 2
47 /* Timer count buffer 0 */
48 #define S3C_TIMERS_TCNTB0 3
49 /* Timer compare buffer 0 */
50 #define S3C_TIMERS_TCMPB0 4
51 /* Timer count observation 0 */
52 #define S3C_TIMERS_TCNTO0 5
53 /* Timer count buffer 1 */
54 #define S3C_TIMERS_TCNTB1 6
55 /* Timer compare buffer 1 */
56 #define S3C_TIMERS_TCMPB1 7
57 /* Timer count observation 1 */
58 #define S3C_TIMERS_TCNTO1 8
59 /* Timer count buffer 2 */
60 #define S3C_TIMERS_TCNTB2 9
61 /* Timer compare buffer 2 */
62 #define S3C_TIMERS_TCMPB2 10
63 /* Timer count observation 2 */
64 #define S3C_TIMERS_TCNTO2 11
65 /* Timer count buffer 3 */
66 #define S3C_TIMERS_TCNTB3 12
67 /* Timer compare buffer 3 */
68 #define S3C_TIMERS_TCMPB3 13
69 /* Timer count observation 3 */
70 #define S3C_TIMERS_TCNTO3 14
71 /* Timer count buffer 4 */
72 #define S3C_TIMERS_TCNTB4 15
73 /* Timer count observation 4 */
74 #define S3C_TIMERS_TCNTO4 16
76 /* timer controller state */
77 struct s3c24xx_timers_state_s
{
79 uint32_t tclk0
; /* first timer clock source frequency */
80 uint32_t tclk1
; /* second timer clock source frequency */
82 uint32_t timers_reg
[17]; /* registers */
84 /* resources for each timer */
87 uint32_t timer_reload_value
[5];
88 int64_t timer_last_ticked
[5];
94 s3c24xx_schedule_timer(struct s3c24xx_timers_state_s
*s
, int num
)
96 s
->timers_reg
[S3C_TIMERS_TCNTB4
] = s
->timer_reload_value
[num
];
97 s
->timer_last_ticked
[num
] = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL
);
98 timer_mod(s
->timer
[num
],
99 s
->timer_last_ticked
[num
] +
100 ((s
->timer_reload_value
[num
] * NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND
) / s
->tclk1
));
104 s3c24xx_timer4_tick(void *opaque
)
106 struct s3c24xx_timers_state_s
*s
= (struct s3c24xx_timers_state_s
*)opaque
;
109 qemu_set_irq(s
->irqs
[4], 1);
111 /* if auto reload is set rescedule the next tick */
112 if (s
->timers_reg
[S3C_TIMERS_TCON
] & (1<<22)) {
113 s3c24xx_schedule_timer(s
, 4);
117 static void s3c24xx_timers_write_f(void *opaque
, hwaddr addr_
,
118 uint64_t value
, unsigned size
)
120 struct s3c24xx_timers_state_s
*s
= opaque
;
121 int addr
= (addr_
>> 2) & 0x1f;
123 s
->timers_reg
[addr
] = value
;
125 if (addr
== S3C_TIMERS_TCON
) {
126 if (value
& (1 << 21)) {
127 /* Timer4 manual update is set, copy in the reload value */
128 s
->timer_reload_value
[4] = s
->timers_reg
[S3C_TIMERS_TCNTB4
];
130 /* Timer4 manual update is not set */
131 if (value
& (1 << 20)) {
132 /* The timer is supposed to be running so start it */
133 s3c24xx_schedule_timer(s
, 4);
140 s3c24xx_timers_read_f(void *opaque
, hwaddr addr_
, unsigned size
)
142 struct s3c24xx_timers_state_s
*s
= opaque
;
143 int addr
= (addr_
>> 2) & 0x1f;
145 if (addr
== S3C_TIMERS_TCNTO4
) {
146 return s
->timer_reload_value
[4] -
147 (((qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL
) - s
->timer_last_ticked
[4]) * s
->tclk1
) / NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND
);
149 return s
->timers_reg
[addr
];
152 static const MemoryRegionOps s3c24xx_timers_ops
= {
153 .read
= s3c24xx_timers_read_f
,
154 .write
= s3c24xx_timers_write_f
,
155 .endianness
= DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN
,
157 .min_access_size
= 1,
162 static void s3c24xx_timers_save(QEMUFile
*f
, void *opaque
)
164 struct s3c24xx_timers_state_s
*s
= (struct s3c24xx_timers_state_s
*)opaque
;
167 for (i
= 0; i
< 17; i
++)
168 qemu_put_be32s(f
, &s
->timers_reg
[i
]);
171 static int s3c24xx_timers_load(QEMUFile
*f
, void *opaque
, int version_id
)
173 struct s3c24xx_timers_state_s
*s
= (struct s3c24xx_timers_state_s
*)opaque
;
176 for (i
= 0; i
< 17; i
++)
177 qemu_get_be32s(f
, &s
->timers_reg
[i
]);
182 /* S3c24xx timer initialisation */
183 struct s3c24xx_timers_state_s
*
184 s3c24xx_timers_init(S3CState
*soc
, hwaddr base_addr
, uint32_t tclk0
, uint32_t tclk1
)
186 MemoryRegion
*system_memory
= get_system_memory();
187 struct s3c24xx_timers_state_s
*s
;
190 s
= g_malloc0(sizeof(struct s3c24xx_timers_state_s
));
192 memory_region_init_io(&s
->mmio
, OBJECT(s
),
193 &s3c24xx_timers_ops
, s
, "s3c24xx-timers", 17 * 4);
194 memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory
, base_addr
, &s
->mmio
);
196 register_savevm(NULL
, "s3c24xx_timers", 0, 0, s3c24xx_timers_save
, s3c24xx_timers_load
, s
);
201 /* set up per timer values */
202 for (i
= 0; i
< 5; i
++) {
203 s
->irqs
[i
] = s3c24xx_get_irq(soc
->irq
, 10 + i
);
204 s
->timer_reload_value
[i
] = 0;
205 s
->timer_last_ticked
[i
] = 0;
208 s
->timer
[4] = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL
, s3c24xx_timer4_tick
, s
);