gcc/
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / c-family / c-common.c
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1 /* Subroutines shared by all languages that are variants of C.
2 Copyright (C) 1992-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GCC.
6 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
7 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
9 version.
11 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
12 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14 for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
18 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20 #include "config.h"
21 #include "system.h"
22 #include "coretypes.h"
23 #include "tm.h"
24 #include "intl.h"
25 #include "tree.h"
26 #include "flags.h"
27 #include "c-pragma.h"
28 #include "ggc.h"
29 #include "c-common.h"
30 #include "c-objc.h"
31 #include "tm_p.h"
32 #include "obstack.h"
33 #include "cpplib.h"
34 #include "target.h"
35 #include "common/common-target.h"
36 #include "langhooks.h"
37 #include "tree-inline.h"
38 #include "toplev.h"
39 #include "diagnostic.h"
40 #include "tree-iterator.h"
41 #include "hashtab.h"
42 #include "tree-mudflap.h"
43 #include "opts.h"
44 #include "cgraph.h"
45 #include "target-def.h"
47 cpp_reader *parse_in; /* Declared in c-pragma.h. */
49 /* The following symbols are subsumed in the c_global_trees array, and
50 listed here individually for documentation purposes.
52 INTEGER_TYPE and REAL_TYPE nodes for the standard data types.
54 tree short_integer_type_node;
55 tree long_integer_type_node;
56 tree long_long_integer_type_node;
57 tree int128_integer_type_node;
59 tree short_unsigned_type_node;
60 tree long_unsigned_type_node;
61 tree long_long_unsigned_type_node;
62 tree int128_unsigned_type_node;
64 tree truthvalue_type_node;
65 tree truthvalue_false_node;
66 tree truthvalue_true_node;
68 tree ptrdiff_type_node;
70 tree unsigned_char_type_node;
71 tree signed_char_type_node;
72 tree wchar_type_node;
74 tree char16_type_node;
75 tree char32_type_node;
77 tree float_type_node;
78 tree double_type_node;
79 tree long_double_type_node;
81 tree complex_integer_type_node;
82 tree complex_float_type_node;
83 tree complex_double_type_node;
84 tree complex_long_double_type_node;
86 tree dfloat32_type_node;
87 tree dfloat64_type_node;
88 tree_dfloat128_type_node;
90 tree intQI_type_node;
91 tree intHI_type_node;
92 tree intSI_type_node;
93 tree intDI_type_node;
94 tree intTI_type_node;
96 tree unsigned_intQI_type_node;
97 tree unsigned_intHI_type_node;
98 tree unsigned_intSI_type_node;
99 tree unsigned_intDI_type_node;
100 tree unsigned_intTI_type_node;
102 tree widest_integer_literal_type_node;
103 tree widest_unsigned_literal_type_node;
105 Nodes for types `void *' and `const void *'.
107 tree ptr_type_node, const_ptr_type_node;
109 Nodes for types `char *' and `const char *'.
111 tree string_type_node, const_string_type_node;
113 Type `char[SOMENUMBER]'.
114 Used when an array of char is needed and the size is irrelevant.
116 tree char_array_type_node;
118 Type `int[SOMENUMBER]' or something like it.
119 Used when an array of int needed and the size is irrelevant.
121 tree int_array_type_node;
123 Type `wchar_t[SOMENUMBER]' or something like it.
124 Used when a wide string literal is created.
126 tree wchar_array_type_node;
128 Type `char16_t[SOMENUMBER]' or something like it.
129 Used when a UTF-16 string literal is created.
131 tree char16_array_type_node;
133 Type `char32_t[SOMENUMBER]' or something like it.
134 Used when a UTF-32 string literal is created.
136 tree char32_array_type_node;
138 Type `int ()' -- used for implicit declaration of functions.
140 tree default_function_type;
142 A VOID_TYPE node, packaged in a TREE_LIST.
144 tree void_list_node;
146 The lazily created VAR_DECLs for __FUNCTION__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__,
147 and __func__. (C doesn't generate __FUNCTION__ and__PRETTY_FUNCTION__
148 VAR_DECLS, but C++ does.)
150 tree function_name_decl_node;
151 tree pretty_function_name_decl_node;
152 tree c99_function_name_decl_node;
154 Stack of nested function name VAR_DECLs.
156 tree saved_function_name_decls;
160 tree c_global_trees[CTI_MAX];
162 /* Switches common to the C front ends. */
164 /* Nonzero means don't output line number information. */
166 char flag_no_line_commands;
168 /* Nonzero causes -E output not to be done, but directives such as
169 #define that have side effects are still obeyed. */
171 char flag_no_output;
173 /* Nonzero means dump macros in some fashion. */
175 char flag_dump_macros;
177 /* Nonzero means pass #include lines through to the output. */
179 char flag_dump_includes;
181 /* Nonzero means process PCH files while preprocessing. */
183 bool flag_pch_preprocess;
185 /* The file name to which we should write a precompiled header, or
186 NULL if no header will be written in this compile. */
188 const char *pch_file;
190 /* Nonzero if an ISO standard was selected. It rejects macros in the
191 user's namespace. */
192 int flag_iso;
194 /* C/ObjC language option variables. */
197 /* Nonzero means allow type mismatches in conditional expressions;
198 just make their values `void'. */
200 int flag_cond_mismatch;
202 /* Nonzero means enable C89 Amendment 1 features. */
204 int flag_isoc94;
206 /* Nonzero means use the ISO C99 (or C11) dialect of C. */
208 int flag_isoc99;
210 /* Nonzero means use the ISO C11 dialect of C. */
212 int flag_isoc11;
214 /* Nonzero means that we have builtin functions, and main is an int. */
216 int flag_hosted = 1;
219 /* ObjC language option variables. */
222 /* Tells the compiler that this is a special run. Do not perform any
223 compiling, instead we are to test some platform dependent features
224 and output a C header file with appropriate definitions. */
226 int print_struct_values;
228 /* Tells the compiler what is the constant string class for ObjC. */
230 const char *constant_string_class_name;
233 /* C++ language option variables. */
236 /* Nonzero means generate separate instantiation control files and
237 juggle them at link time. */
239 int flag_use_repository;
241 /* The C++ dialect being used. C++98 is the default. */
243 enum cxx_dialect cxx_dialect = cxx98;
245 /* Maximum template instantiation depth. This limit exists to limit the
246 time it takes to notice excessively recursive template instantiations.
248 The default is lower than the 1024 recommended by the C++0x standard
249 because G++ runs out of stack before 1024 with highly recursive template
250 argument deduction substitution (g++.dg/cpp0x/enum11.C). */
252 int max_tinst_depth = 900;
254 /* The elements of `ridpointers' are identifier nodes for the reserved
255 type names and storage classes. It is indexed by a RID_... value. */
256 tree *ridpointers;
258 tree (*make_fname_decl) (location_t, tree, int);
260 /* Nonzero means don't warn about problems that occur when the code is
261 executed. */
262 int c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings;
264 /* Whether we are building a boolean conversion inside
265 convert_for_assignment, or some other late binary operation. If
266 build_binary_op is called for C (from code shared by C and C++) in
267 this case, then the operands have already been folded and the
268 result will not be folded again, so C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR should not
269 be generated. */
270 bool in_late_binary_op;
272 /* Whether lexing has been completed, so subsequent preprocessor
273 errors should use the compiler's input_location. */
274 bool done_lexing = false;
276 /* Information about how a function name is generated. */
277 struct fname_var_t
279 tree *const decl; /* pointer to the VAR_DECL. */
280 const unsigned rid; /* RID number for the identifier. */
281 const int pretty; /* How pretty is it? */
284 /* The three ways of getting then name of the current function. */
286 const struct fname_var_t fname_vars[] =
288 /* C99 compliant __func__, must be first. */
289 {&c99_function_name_decl_node, RID_C99_FUNCTION_NAME, 0},
290 /* GCC __FUNCTION__ compliant. */
291 {&function_name_decl_node, RID_FUNCTION_NAME, 0},
292 /* GCC __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ compliant. */
293 {&pretty_function_name_decl_node, RID_PRETTY_FUNCTION_NAME, 1},
294 {NULL, 0, 0},
297 /* Global visibility options. */
298 struct visibility_flags visibility_options;
300 static tree c_fully_fold_internal (tree expr, bool, bool *, bool *);
301 static tree check_case_value (tree);
302 static bool check_case_bounds (tree, tree, tree *, tree *);
304 static tree handle_packed_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
305 static tree handle_nocommon_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
306 static tree handle_common_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
307 static tree handle_noreturn_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
308 static tree handle_hot_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
309 static tree handle_cold_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
310 static tree handle_no_sanitize_address_attribute (tree *, tree, tree,
311 int, bool *);
312 static tree handle_no_address_safety_analysis_attribute (tree *, tree, tree,
313 int, bool *);
314 static tree handle_noinline_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
315 static tree handle_noclone_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
316 static tree handle_leaf_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
317 static tree handle_always_inline_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int,
318 bool *);
319 static tree handle_gnu_inline_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
320 static tree handle_artificial_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
321 static tree handle_flatten_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
322 static tree handle_error_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
323 static tree handle_used_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
324 static tree handle_unused_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
325 static tree handle_externally_visible_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int,
326 bool *);
327 static tree handle_const_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
328 static tree handle_transparent_union_attribute (tree *, tree, tree,
329 int, bool *);
330 static tree handle_constructor_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
331 static tree handle_destructor_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
332 static tree handle_mode_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
333 static tree handle_section_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
334 static tree handle_aligned_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
335 static tree handle_weak_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *) ;
336 static tree handle_alias_ifunc_attribute (bool, tree *, tree, tree, bool *);
337 static tree handle_ifunc_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
338 static tree handle_alias_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
339 static tree handle_weakref_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *) ;
340 static tree handle_visibility_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int,
341 bool *);
342 static tree handle_tls_model_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int,
343 bool *);
344 static tree handle_no_instrument_function_attribute (tree *, tree,
345 tree, int, bool *);
346 static tree handle_malloc_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
347 static tree handle_returns_twice_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
348 static tree handle_no_limit_stack_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int,
349 bool *);
350 static tree handle_pure_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
351 static tree handle_tm_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
352 static tree handle_tm_wrap_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
353 static tree handle_novops_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
354 static tree handle_deprecated_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int,
355 bool *);
356 static tree handle_vector_size_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int,
357 bool *);
358 static tree handle_nonnull_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
359 static tree handle_nothrow_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
360 static tree handle_cleanup_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
361 static tree handle_warn_unused_result_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int,
362 bool *);
363 static tree handle_sentinel_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
364 static tree handle_type_generic_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
365 static tree handle_alloc_size_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
366 static tree handle_target_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
367 static tree handle_optimize_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
368 static tree ignore_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
369 static tree handle_no_split_stack_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
370 static tree handle_fnspec_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
372 static void check_function_nonnull (tree, int, tree *);
373 static void check_nonnull_arg (void *, tree, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT);
374 static bool nonnull_check_p (tree, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT);
375 static bool get_nonnull_operand (tree, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT *);
376 static int resort_field_decl_cmp (const void *, const void *);
378 /* Reserved words. The third field is a mask: keywords are disabled
379 if they match the mask.
381 Masks for languages:
382 C --std=c89: D_C99 | D_CXXONLY | D_OBJC | D_CXX_OBJC
383 C --std=c99: D_CXXONLY | D_OBJC
384 ObjC is like C except that D_OBJC and D_CXX_OBJC are not set
385 C++ --std=c98: D_CONLY | D_CXXOX | D_OBJC
386 C++ --std=c0x: D_CONLY | D_OBJC
387 ObjC++ is like C++ except that D_OBJC is not set
389 If -fno-asm is used, D_ASM is added to the mask. If
390 -fno-gnu-keywords is used, D_EXT is added. If -fno-asm and C in
391 C89 mode, D_EXT89 is added for both -fno-asm and -fno-gnu-keywords.
392 In C with -Wc++-compat, we warn if D_CXXWARN is set.
394 Note the complication of the D_CXX_OBJC keywords. These are
395 reserved words such as 'class'. In C++, 'class' is a reserved
396 word. In Objective-C++ it is too. In Objective-C, it is a
397 reserved word too, but only if it follows an '@' sign.
399 const struct c_common_resword c_common_reswords[] =
401 { "_Alignas", RID_ALIGNAS, D_CONLY },
402 { "_Alignof", RID_ALIGNOF, D_CONLY },
403 { "_Bool", RID_BOOL, D_CONLY },
404 { "_Complex", RID_COMPLEX, 0 },
405 { "_Imaginary", RID_IMAGINARY, D_CONLY },
406 { "_Decimal32", RID_DFLOAT32, D_CONLY | D_EXT },
407 { "_Decimal64", RID_DFLOAT64, D_CONLY | D_EXT },
408 { "_Decimal128", RID_DFLOAT128, D_CONLY | D_EXT },
409 { "_Fract", RID_FRACT, D_CONLY | D_EXT },
410 { "_Accum", RID_ACCUM, D_CONLY | D_EXT },
411 { "_Sat", RID_SAT, D_CONLY | D_EXT },
412 { "_Static_assert", RID_STATIC_ASSERT, D_CONLY },
413 { "_Noreturn", RID_NORETURN, D_CONLY },
414 { "__FUNCTION__", RID_FUNCTION_NAME, 0 },
415 { "__PRETTY_FUNCTION__", RID_PRETTY_FUNCTION_NAME, 0 },
416 { "__alignof", RID_ALIGNOF, 0 },
417 { "__alignof__", RID_ALIGNOF, 0 },
418 { "__asm", RID_ASM, 0 },
419 { "__asm__", RID_ASM, 0 },
420 { "__attribute", RID_ATTRIBUTE, 0 },
421 { "__attribute__", RID_ATTRIBUTE, 0 },
422 { "__bases", RID_BASES, D_CXXONLY },
423 { "__builtin_choose_expr", RID_CHOOSE_EXPR, D_CONLY },
424 { "__builtin_complex", RID_BUILTIN_COMPLEX, D_CONLY },
425 { "__builtin_shuffle", RID_BUILTIN_SHUFFLE, 0 },
426 { "__builtin_offsetof", RID_OFFSETOF, 0 },
427 { "__builtin_types_compatible_p", RID_TYPES_COMPATIBLE_P, D_CONLY },
428 { "__builtin_va_arg", RID_VA_ARG, 0 },
429 { "__complex", RID_COMPLEX, 0 },
430 { "__complex__", RID_COMPLEX, 0 },
431 { "__const", RID_CONST, 0 },
432 { "__const__", RID_CONST, 0 },
433 { "__decltype", RID_DECLTYPE, D_CXXONLY },
434 { "__direct_bases", RID_DIRECT_BASES, D_CXXONLY },
435 { "__extension__", RID_EXTENSION, 0 },
436 { "__func__", RID_C99_FUNCTION_NAME, 0 },
437 { "__has_nothrow_assign", RID_HAS_NOTHROW_ASSIGN, D_CXXONLY },
438 { "__has_nothrow_constructor", RID_HAS_NOTHROW_CONSTRUCTOR, D_CXXONLY },
439 { "__has_nothrow_copy", RID_HAS_NOTHROW_COPY, D_CXXONLY },
440 { "__has_trivial_assign", RID_HAS_TRIVIAL_ASSIGN, D_CXXONLY },
441 { "__has_trivial_constructor", RID_HAS_TRIVIAL_CONSTRUCTOR, D_CXXONLY },
442 { "__has_trivial_copy", RID_HAS_TRIVIAL_COPY, D_CXXONLY },
443 { "__has_trivial_destructor", RID_HAS_TRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR, D_CXXONLY },
444 { "__has_virtual_destructor", RID_HAS_VIRTUAL_DESTRUCTOR, D_CXXONLY },
445 { "__imag", RID_IMAGPART, 0 },
446 { "__imag__", RID_IMAGPART, 0 },
447 { "__inline", RID_INLINE, 0 },
448 { "__inline__", RID_INLINE, 0 },
449 { "__int128", RID_INT128, 0 },
450 { "__is_abstract", RID_IS_ABSTRACT, D_CXXONLY },
451 { "__is_base_of", RID_IS_BASE_OF, D_CXXONLY },
452 { "__is_class", RID_IS_CLASS, D_CXXONLY },
453 { "__is_convertible_to", RID_IS_CONVERTIBLE_TO, D_CXXONLY },
454 { "__is_empty", RID_IS_EMPTY, D_CXXONLY },
455 { "__is_enum", RID_IS_ENUM, D_CXXONLY },
456 { "__is_final", RID_IS_FINAL, D_CXXONLY },
457 { "__is_literal_type", RID_IS_LITERAL_TYPE, D_CXXONLY },
458 { "__is_pod", RID_IS_POD, D_CXXONLY },
459 { "__is_polymorphic", RID_IS_POLYMORPHIC, D_CXXONLY },
460 { "__is_standard_layout", RID_IS_STD_LAYOUT, D_CXXONLY },
461 { "__is_trivial", RID_IS_TRIVIAL, D_CXXONLY },
462 { "__is_union", RID_IS_UNION, D_CXXONLY },
463 { "__label__", RID_LABEL, 0 },
464 { "__null", RID_NULL, 0 },
465 { "__real", RID_REALPART, 0 },
466 { "__real__", RID_REALPART, 0 },
467 { "__restrict", RID_RESTRICT, 0 },
468 { "__restrict__", RID_RESTRICT, 0 },
469 { "__signed", RID_SIGNED, 0 },
470 { "__signed__", RID_SIGNED, 0 },
471 { "__thread", RID_THREAD, 0 },
472 { "__transaction_atomic", RID_TRANSACTION_ATOMIC, 0 },
473 { "__transaction_relaxed", RID_TRANSACTION_RELAXED, 0 },
474 { "__transaction_cancel", RID_TRANSACTION_CANCEL, 0 },
475 { "__typeof", RID_TYPEOF, 0 },
476 { "__typeof__", RID_TYPEOF, 0 },
477 { "__underlying_type", RID_UNDERLYING_TYPE, D_CXXONLY },
478 { "__volatile", RID_VOLATILE, 0 },
479 { "__volatile__", RID_VOLATILE, 0 },
480 { "alignas", RID_ALIGNAS, D_CXXONLY | D_CXX0X | D_CXXWARN },
481 { "alignof", RID_ALIGNOF, D_CXXONLY | D_CXX0X | D_CXXWARN },
482 { "asm", RID_ASM, D_ASM },
483 { "auto", RID_AUTO, 0 },
484 { "bool", RID_BOOL, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
485 { "break", RID_BREAK, 0 },
486 { "case", RID_CASE, 0 },
487 { "catch", RID_CATCH, D_CXX_OBJC | D_CXXWARN },
488 { "char", RID_CHAR, 0 },
489 { "char16_t", RID_CHAR16, D_CXXONLY | D_CXX0X | D_CXXWARN },
490 { "char32_t", RID_CHAR32, D_CXXONLY | D_CXX0X | D_CXXWARN },
491 { "class", RID_CLASS, D_CXX_OBJC | D_CXXWARN },
492 { "const", RID_CONST, 0 },
493 { "constexpr", RID_CONSTEXPR, D_CXXONLY | D_CXX0X | D_CXXWARN },
494 { "const_cast", RID_CONSTCAST, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
495 { "continue", RID_CONTINUE, 0 },
496 { "decltype", RID_DECLTYPE, D_CXXONLY | D_CXX0X | D_CXXWARN },
497 { "default", RID_DEFAULT, 0 },
498 { "delete", RID_DELETE, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
499 { "do", RID_DO, 0 },
500 { "double", RID_DOUBLE, 0 },
501 { "dynamic_cast", RID_DYNCAST, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
502 { "else", RID_ELSE, 0 },
503 { "enum", RID_ENUM, 0 },
504 { "explicit", RID_EXPLICIT, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
505 { "export", RID_EXPORT, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
506 { "extern", RID_EXTERN, 0 },
507 { "false", RID_FALSE, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
508 { "float", RID_FLOAT, 0 },
509 { "for", RID_FOR, 0 },
510 { "friend", RID_FRIEND, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
511 { "goto", RID_GOTO, 0 },
512 { "if", RID_IF, 0 },
513 { "inline", RID_INLINE, D_EXT89 },
514 { "int", RID_INT, 0 },
515 { "long", RID_LONG, 0 },
516 { "mutable", RID_MUTABLE, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
517 { "namespace", RID_NAMESPACE, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
518 { "new", RID_NEW, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
519 { "noexcept", RID_NOEXCEPT, D_CXXONLY | D_CXX0X | D_CXXWARN },
520 { "nullptr", RID_NULLPTR, D_CXXONLY | D_CXX0X | D_CXXWARN },
521 { "operator", RID_OPERATOR, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
522 { "private", RID_PRIVATE, D_CXX_OBJC | D_CXXWARN },
523 { "protected", RID_PROTECTED, D_CXX_OBJC | D_CXXWARN },
524 { "public", RID_PUBLIC, D_CXX_OBJC | D_CXXWARN },
525 { "register", RID_REGISTER, 0 },
526 { "reinterpret_cast", RID_REINTCAST, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
527 { "restrict", RID_RESTRICT, D_CONLY | D_C99 },
528 { "return", RID_RETURN, 0 },
529 { "short", RID_SHORT, 0 },
530 { "signed", RID_SIGNED, 0 },
531 { "sizeof", RID_SIZEOF, 0 },
532 { "static", RID_STATIC, 0 },
533 { "static_assert", RID_STATIC_ASSERT, D_CXXONLY | D_CXX0X | D_CXXWARN },
534 { "static_cast", RID_STATCAST, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
535 { "struct", RID_STRUCT, 0 },
536 { "switch", RID_SWITCH, 0 },
537 { "template", RID_TEMPLATE, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
538 { "this", RID_THIS, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
539 { "thread_local", RID_THREAD, D_CXXONLY | D_CXX0X | D_CXXWARN },
540 { "throw", RID_THROW, D_CXX_OBJC | D_CXXWARN },
541 { "true", RID_TRUE, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
542 { "try", RID_TRY, D_CXX_OBJC | D_CXXWARN },
543 { "typedef", RID_TYPEDEF, 0 },
544 { "typename", RID_TYPENAME, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
545 { "typeid", RID_TYPEID, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
546 { "typeof", RID_TYPEOF, D_ASM | D_EXT },
547 { "union", RID_UNION, 0 },
548 { "unsigned", RID_UNSIGNED, 0 },
549 { "using", RID_USING, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
550 { "virtual", RID_VIRTUAL, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
551 { "void", RID_VOID, 0 },
552 { "volatile", RID_VOLATILE, 0 },
553 { "wchar_t", RID_WCHAR, D_CXXONLY },
554 { "while", RID_WHILE, 0 },
555 /* These Objective-C keywords are recognized only immediately after
556 an '@'. */
557 { "compatibility_alias", RID_AT_ALIAS, D_OBJC },
558 { "defs", RID_AT_DEFS, D_OBJC },
559 { "encode", RID_AT_ENCODE, D_OBJC },
560 { "end", RID_AT_END, D_OBJC },
561 { "implementation", RID_AT_IMPLEMENTATION, D_OBJC },
562 { "interface", RID_AT_INTERFACE, D_OBJC },
563 { "protocol", RID_AT_PROTOCOL, D_OBJC },
564 { "selector", RID_AT_SELECTOR, D_OBJC },
565 { "finally", RID_AT_FINALLY, D_OBJC },
566 { "synchronized", RID_AT_SYNCHRONIZED, D_OBJC },
567 { "optional", RID_AT_OPTIONAL, D_OBJC },
568 { "required", RID_AT_REQUIRED, D_OBJC },
569 { "property", RID_AT_PROPERTY, D_OBJC },
570 { "package", RID_AT_PACKAGE, D_OBJC },
571 { "synthesize", RID_AT_SYNTHESIZE, D_OBJC },
572 { "dynamic", RID_AT_DYNAMIC, D_OBJC },
573 /* These are recognized only in protocol-qualifier context
574 (see above) */
575 { "bycopy", RID_BYCOPY, D_OBJC },
576 { "byref", RID_BYREF, D_OBJC },
577 { "in", RID_IN, D_OBJC },
578 { "inout", RID_INOUT, D_OBJC },
579 { "oneway", RID_ONEWAY, D_OBJC },
580 { "out", RID_OUT, D_OBJC },
581 /* These are recognized inside a property attribute list */
582 { "assign", RID_ASSIGN, D_OBJC },
583 { "copy", RID_COPY, D_OBJC },
584 { "getter", RID_GETTER, D_OBJC },
585 { "nonatomic", RID_NONATOMIC, D_OBJC },
586 { "readonly", RID_READONLY, D_OBJC },
587 { "readwrite", RID_READWRITE, D_OBJC },
588 { "retain", RID_RETAIN, D_OBJC },
589 { "setter", RID_SETTER, D_OBJC },
592 const unsigned int num_c_common_reswords =
593 sizeof c_common_reswords / sizeof (struct c_common_resword);
595 /* Table of machine-independent attributes common to all C-like languages. */
596 const struct attribute_spec c_common_attribute_table[] =
598 /* { name, min_len, max_len, decl_req, type_req, fn_type_req, handler,
599 affects_type_identity } */
600 { "packed", 0, 0, false, false, false,
601 handle_packed_attribute , false},
602 { "nocommon", 0, 0, true, false, false,
603 handle_nocommon_attribute, false},
604 { "common", 0, 0, true, false, false,
605 handle_common_attribute, false },
606 /* FIXME: logically, noreturn attributes should be listed as
607 "false, true, true" and apply to function types. But implementing this
608 would require all the places in the compiler that use TREE_THIS_VOLATILE
609 on a decl to identify non-returning functions to be located and fixed
610 to check the function type instead. */
611 { "noreturn", 0, 0, true, false, false,
612 handle_noreturn_attribute, false },
613 { "volatile", 0, 0, true, false, false,
614 handle_noreturn_attribute, false },
615 { "noinline", 0, 0, true, false, false,
616 handle_noinline_attribute, false },
617 { "noclone", 0, 0, true, false, false,
618 handle_noclone_attribute, false },
619 { "leaf", 0, 0, true, false, false,
620 handle_leaf_attribute, false },
621 { "always_inline", 0, 0, true, false, false,
622 handle_always_inline_attribute, false },
623 { "gnu_inline", 0, 0, true, false, false,
624 handle_gnu_inline_attribute, false },
625 { "artificial", 0, 0, true, false, false,
626 handle_artificial_attribute, false },
627 { "flatten", 0, 0, true, false, false,
628 handle_flatten_attribute, false },
629 { "used", 0, 0, true, false, false,
630 handle_used_attribute, false },
631 { "unused", 0, 0, false, false, false,
632 handle_unused_attribute, false },
633 { "externally_visible", 0, 0, true, false, false,
634 handle_externally_visible_attribute, false },
635 /* The same comments as for noreturn attributes apply to const ones. */
636 { "const", 0, 0, true, false, false,
637 handle_const_attribute, false },
638 { "transparent_union", 0, 0, false, false, false,
639 handle_transparent_union_attribute, false },
640 { "constructor", 0, 1, true, false, false,
641 handle_constructor_attribute, false },
642 { "destructor", 0, 1, true, false, false,
643 handle_destructor_attribute, false },
644 { "mode", 1, 1, false, true, false,
645 handle_mode_attribute, false },
646 { "section", 1, 1, true, false, false,
647 handle_section_attribute, false },
648 { "aligned", 0, 1, false, false, false,
649 handle_aligned_attribute, false },
650 { "weak", 0, 0, true, false, false,
651 handle_weak_attribute, false },
652 { "ifunc", 1, 1, true, false, false,
653 handle_ifunc_attribute, false },
654 { "alias", 1, 1, true, false, false,
655 handle_alias_attribute, false },
656 { "weakref", 0, 1, true, false, false,
657 handle_weakref_attribute, false },
658 { "no_instrument_function", 0, 0, true, false, false,
659 handle_no_instrument_function_attribute,
660 false },
661 { "malloc", 0, 0, true, false, false,
662 handle_malloc_attribute, false },
663 { "returns_twice", 0, 0, true, false, false,
664 handle_returns_twice_attribute, false },
665 { "no_stack_limit", 0, 0, true, false, false,
666 handle_no_limit_stack_attribute, false },
667 { "pure", 0, 0, true, false, false,
668 handle_pure_attribute, false },
669 { "transaction_callable", 0, 0, false, true, false,
670 handle_tm_attribute, false },
671 { "transaction_unsafe", 0, 0, false, true, false,
672 handle_tm_attribute, false },
673 { "transaction_safe", 0, 0, false, true, false,
674 handle_tm_attribute, false },
675 { "transaction_may_cancel_outer", 0, 0, false, true, false,
676 handle_tm_attribute, false },
677 /* ??? These two attributes didn't make the transition from the
678 Intel language document to the multi-vendor language document. */
679 { "transaction_pure", 0, 0, false, true, false,
680 handle_tm_attribute, false },
681 { "transaction_wrap", 1, 1, true, false, false,
682 handle_tm_wrap_attribute, false },
683 /* For internal use (marking of builtins) only. The name contains space
684 to prevent its usage in source code. */
685 { "no vops", 0, 0, true, false, false,
686 handle_novops_attribute, false },
687 { "deprecated", 0, 1, false, false, false,
688 handle_deprecated_attribute, false },
689 { "vector_size", 1, 1, false, true, false,
690 handle_vector_size_attribute, false },
691 { "visibility", 1, 1, false, false, false,
692 handle_visibility_attribute, false },
693 { "tls_model", 1, 1, true, false, false,
694 handle_tls_model_attribute, false },
695 { "nonnull", 0, -1, false, true, true,
696 handle_nonnull_attribute, false },
697 { "nothrow", 0, 0, true, false, false,
698 handle_nothrow_attribute, false },
699 { "may_alias", 0, 0, false, true, false, NULL, false },
700 { "cleanup", 1, 1, true, false, false,
701 handle_cleanup_attribute, false },
702 { "warn_unused_result", 0, 0, false, true, true,
703 handle_warn_unused_result_attribute, false },
704 { "sentinel", 0, 1, false, true, true,
705 handle_sentinel_attribute, false },
706 /* For internal use (marking of builtins) only. The name contains space
707 to prevent its usage in source code. */
708 { "type generic", 0, 0, false, true, true,
709 handle_type_generic_attribute, false },
710 { "alloc_size", 1, 2, false, true, true,
711 handle_alloc_size_attribute, false },
712 { "cold", 0, 0, true, false, false,
713 handle_cold_attribute, false },
714 { "hot", 0, 0, true, false, false,
715 handle_hot_attribute, false },
716 { "no_address_safety_analysis",
717 0, 0, true, false, false,
718 handle_no_address_safety_analysis_attribute,
719 false },
720 { "no_sanitize_address", 0, 0, true, false, false,
721 handle_no_sanitize_address_attribute,
722 false },
723 { "warning", 1, 1, true, false, false,
724 handle_error_attribute, false },
725 { "error", 1, 1, true, false, false,
726 handle_error_attribute, false },
727 { "target", 1, -1, true, false, false,
728 handle_target_attribute, false },
729 { "optimize", 1, -1, true, false, false,
730 handle_optimize_attribute, false },
731 /* For internal use only. The leading '*' both prevents its usage in
732 source code and signals that it may be overridden by machine tables. */
733 { "*tm regparm", 0, 0, false, true, true,
734 ignore_attribute, false },
735 { "no_split_stack", 0, 0, true, false, false,
736 handle_no_split_stack_attribute, false },
737 /* For internal use (marking of builtins and runtime functions) only.
738 The name contains space to prevent its usage in source code. */
739 { "fn spec", 1, 1, false, true, true,
740 handle_fnspec_attribute, false },
741 { NULL, 0, 0, false, false, false, NULL, false }
744 /* Give the specifications for the format attributes, used by C and all
745 descendants. */
747 const struct attribute_spec c_common_format_attribute_table[] =
749 /* { name, min_len, max_len, decl_req, type_req, fn_type_req, handler,
750 affects_type_identity } */
751 { "format", 3, 3, false, true, true,
752 handle_format_attribute, false },
753 { "format_arg", 1, 1, false, true, true,
754 handle_format_arg_attribute, false },
755 { NULL, 0, 0, false, false, false, NULL, false }
758 /* Return identifier for address space AS. */
760 const char *
761 c_addr_space_name (addr_space_t as)
763 int rid = RID_FIRST_ADDR_SPACE + as;
764 gcc_assert (ridpointers [rid]);
765 return IDENTIFIER_POINTER (ridpointers [rid]);
768 /* Push current bindings for the function name VAR_DECLS. */
770 void
771 start_fname_decls (void)
773 unsigned ix;
774 tree saved = NULL_TREE;
776 for (ix = 0; fname_vars[ix].decl; ix++)
778 tree decl = *fname_vars[ix].decl;
780 if (decl)
782 saved = tree_cons (decl, build_int_cst (integer_type_node, ix),
783 saved);
784 *fname_vars[ix].decl = NULL_TREE;
787 if (saved || saved_function_name_decls)
788 /* Normally they'll have been NULL, so only push if we've got a
789 stack, or they are non-NULL. */
790 saved_function_name_decls = tree_cons (saved, NULL_TREE,
791 saved_function_name_decls);
794 /* Finish up the current bindings, adding them into the current function's
795 statement tree. This must be done _before_ finish_stmt_tree is called.
796 If there is no current function, we must be at file scope and no statements
797 are involved. Pop the previous bindings. */
799 void
800 finish_fname_decls (void)
802 unsigned ix;
803 tree stmts = NULL_TREE;
804 tree stack = saved_function_name_decls;
806 for (; stack && TREE_VALUE (stack); stack = TREE_CHAIN (stack))
807 append_to_statement_list (TREE_VALUE (stack), &stmts);
809 if (stmts)
811 tree *bodyp = &DECL_SAVED_TREE (current_function_decl);
813 if (TREE_CODE (*bodyp) == BIND_EXPR)
814 bodyp = &BIND_EXPR_BODY (*bodyp);
816 append_to_statement_list_force (*bodyp, &stmts);
817 *bodyp = stmts;
820 for (ix = 0; fname_vars[ix].decl; ix++)
821 *fname_vars[ix].decl = NULL_TREE;
823 if (stack)
825 /* We had saved values, restore them. */
826 tree saved;
828 for (saved = TREE_PURPOSE (stack); saved; saved = TREE_CHAIN (saved))
830 tree decl = TREE_PURPOSE (saved);
831 unsigned ix = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TREE_VALUE (saved));
833 *fname_vars[ix].decl = decl;
835 stack = TREE_CHAIN (stack);
837 saved_function_name_decls = stack;
840 /* Return the text name of the current function, suitably prettified
841 by PRETTY_P. Return string must be freed by caller. */
843 const char *
844 fname_as_string (int pretty_p)
846 const char *name = "top level";
847 char *namep;
848 int vrb = 2, len;
849 cpp_string cstr = { 0, 0 }, strname;
851 if (!pretty_p)
853 name = "";
854 vrb = 0;
857 if (current_function_decl)
858 name = lang_hooks.decl_printable_name (current_function_decl, vrb);
860 len = strlen (name) + 3; /* Two for '"'s. One for NULL. */
862 namep = XNEWVEC (char, len);
863 snprintf (namep, len, "\"%s\"", name);
864 strname.text = (unsigned char *) namep;
865 strname.len = len - 1;
867 if (cpp_interpret_string (parse_in, &strname, 1, &cstr, CPP_STRING))
869 XDELETEVEC (namep);
870 return (const char *) cstr.text;
873 return namep;
876 /* Return the VAR_DECL for a const char array naming the current
877 function. If the VAR_DECL has not yet been created, create it
878 now. RID indicates how it should be formatted and IDENTIFIER_NODE
879 ID is its name (unfortunately C and C++ hold the RID values of
880 keywords in different places, so we can't derive RID from ID in
881 this language independent code. LOC is the location of the
882 function. */
884 tree
885 fname_decl (location_t loc, unsigned int rid, tree id)
887 unsigned ix;
888 tree decl = NULL_TREE;
890 for (ix = 0; fname_vars[ix].decl; ix++)
891 if (fname_vars[ix].rid == rid)
892 break;
894 decl = *fname_vars[ix].decl;
895 if (!decl)
897 /* If a tree is built here, it would normally have the lineno of
898 the current statement. Later this tree will be moved to the
899 beginning of the function and this line number will be wrong.
900 To avoid this problem set the lineno to 0 here; that prevents
901 it from appearing in the RTL. */
902 tree stmts;
903 location_t saved_location = input_location;
904 input_location = UNKNOWN_LOCATION;
906 stmts = push_stmt_list ();
907 decl = (*make_fname_decl) (loc, id, fname_vars[ix].pretty);
908 stmts = pop_stmt_list (stmts);
909 if (!IS_EMPTY_STMT (stmts))
910 saved_function_name_decls
911 = tree_cons (decl, stmts, saved_function_name_decls);
912 *fname_vars[ix].decl = decl;
913 input_location = saved_location;
915 if (!ix && !current_function_decl)
916 pedwarn (loc, 0, "%qD is not defined outside of function scope", decl);
918 return decl;
921 /* Given a STRING_CST, give it a suitable array-of-chars data type. */
923 tree
924 fix_string_type (tree value)
926 int length = TREE_STRING_LENGTH (value);
927 int nchars;
928 tree e_type, i_type, a_type;
930 /* Compute the number of elements, for the array type. */
931 if (TREE_TYPE (value) == char_array_type_node || !TREE_TYPE (value))
933 nchars = length;
934 e_type = char_type_node;
936 else if (TREE_TYPE (value) == char16_array_type_node)
938 nchars = length / (TYPE_PRECISION (char16_type_node) / BITS_PER_UNIT);
939 e_type = char16_type_node;
941 else if (TREE_TYPE (value) == char32_array_type_node)
943 nchars = length / (TYPE_PRECISION (char32_type_node) / BITS_PER_UNIT);
944 e_type = char32_type_node;
946 else
948 nchars = length / (TYPE_PRECISION (wchar_type_node) / BITS_PER_UNIT);
949 e_type = wchar_type_node;
952 /* C89 2.2.4.1, C99 5.2.4.1 (Translation limits). The analogous
953 limit in C++98 Annex B is very large (65536) and is not normative,
954 so we do not diagnose it (warn_overlength_strings is forced off
955 in c_common_post_options). */
956 if (warn_overlength_strings)
958 const int nchars_max = flag_isoc99 ? 4095 : 509;
959 const int relevant_std = flag_isoc99 ? 99 : 90;
960 if (nchars - 1 > nchars_max)
961 /* Translators: The %d after 'ISO C' will be 90 or 99. Do not
962 separate the %d from the 'C'. 'ISO' should not be
963 translated, but it may be moved after 'C%d' in languages
964 where modifiers follow nouns. */
965 pedwarn (input_location, OPT_Woverlength_strings,
966 "string length %qd is greater than the length %qd "
967 "ISO C%d compilers are required to support",
968 nchars - 1, nchars_max, relevant_std);
971 /* Create the array type for the string constant. The ISO C++
972 standard says that a string literal has type `const char[N]' or
973 `const wchar_t[N]'. We use the same logic when invoked as a C
974 front-end with -Wwrite-strings.
975 ??? We should change the type of an expression depending on the
976 state of a warning flag. We should just be warning -- see how
977 this is handled in the C++ front-end for the deprecated implicit
978 conversion from string literals to `char*' or `wchar_t*'.
980 The C++ front end relies on TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT of a cv-qualified
981 array type being the unqualified version of that type.
982 Therefore, if we are constructing an array of const char, we must
983 construct the matching unqualified array type first. The C front
984 end does not require this, but it does no harm, so we do it
985 unconditionally. */
986 i_type = build_index_type (size_int (nchars - 1));
987 a_type = build_array_type (e_type, i_type);
988 if (c_dialect_cxx() || warn_write_strings)
989 a_type = c_build_qualified_type (a_type, TYPE_QUAL_CONST);
991 TREE_TYPE (value) = a_type;
992 TREE_CONSTANT (value) = 1;
993 TREE_READONLY (value) = 1;
994 TREE_STATIC (value) = 1;
995 return value;
998 /* If DISABLE is true, stop issuing warnings. This is used when
999 parsing code that we know will not be executed. This function may
1000 be called multiple times, and works as a stack. */
1002 static void
1003 c_disable_warnings (bool disable)
1005 if (disable)
1007 ++c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings;
1008 fold_defer_overflow_warnings ();
1012 /* If ENABLE is true, reenable issuing warnings. */
1014 static void
1015 c_enable_warnings (bool enable)
1017 if (enable)
1019 --c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings;
1020 fold_undefer_and_ignore_overflow_warnings ();
1024 /* Fully fold EXPR, an expression that was not folded (beyond integer
1025 constant expressions and null pointer constants) when being built
1026 up. If IN_INIT, this is in a static initializer and certain
1027 changes are made to the folding done. Clear *MAYBE_CONST if
1028 MAYBE_CONST is not NULL and EXPR is definitely not a constant
1029 expression because it contains an evaluated operator (in C99) or an
1030 operator outside of sizeof returning an integer constant (in C90)
1031 not permitted in constant expressions, or because it contains an
1032 evaluated arithmetic overflow. (*MAYBE_CONST should typically be
1033 set to true by callers before calling this function.) Return the
1034 folded expression. Function arguments have already been folded
1035 before calling this function, as have the contents of SAVE_EXPR,
1036 TARGET_EXPR, BIND_EXPR, VA_ARG_EXPR, OBJ_TYPE_REF and
1037 C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR. */
1039 tree
1040 c_fully_fold (tree expr, bool in_init, bool *maybe_const)
1042 tree ret;
1043 tree eptype = NULL_TREE;
1044 bool dummy = true;
1045 bool maybe_const_itself = true;
1046 location_t loc = EXPR_LOCATION (expr);
1048 /* This function is not relevant to C++ because C++ folds while
1049 parsing, and may need changes to be correct for C++ when C++
1050 stops folding while parsing. */
1051 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
1052 gcc_unreachable ();
1054 if (!maybe_const)
1055 maybe_const = &dummy;
1056 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == EXCESS_PRECISION_EXPR)
1058 eptype = TREE_TYPE (expr);
1059 expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
1061 ret = c_fully_fold_internal (expr, in_init, maybe_const,
1062 &maybe_const_itself);
1063 if (eptype)
1064 ret = fold_convert_loc (loc, eptype, ret);
1065 *maybe_const &= maybe_const_itself;
1066 return ret;
1069 /* Internal helper for c_fully_fold. EXPR and IN_INIT are as for
1070 c_fully_fold. *MAYBE_CONST_OPERANDS is cleared because of operands
1071 not permitted, while *MAYBE_CONST_ITSELF is cleared because of
1072 arithmetic overflow (for C90, *MAYBE_CONST_OPERANDS is carried from
1073 both evaluated and unevaluated subexpressions while
1074 *MAYBE_CONST_ITSELF is carried from only evaluated
1075 subexpressions). */
1077 static tree
1078 c_fully_fold_internal (tree expr, bool in_init, bool *maybe_const_operands,
1079 bool *maybe_const_itself)
1081 tree ret = expr;
1082 enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (expr);
1083 enum tree_code_class kind = TREE_CODE_CLASS (code);
1084 location_t loc = EXPR_LOCATION (expr);
1085 tree op0, op1, op2, op3;
1086 tree orig_op0, orig_op1, orig_op2;
1087 bool op0_const = true, op1_const = true, op2_const = true;
1088 bool op0_const_self = true, op1_const_self = true, op2_const_self = true;
1089 bool nowarning = TREE_NO_WARNING (expr);
1090 bool unused_p;
1092 /* This function is not relevant to C++ because C++ folds while
1093 parsing, and may need changes to be correct for C++ when C++
1094 stops folding while parsing. */
1095 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
1096 gcc_unreachable ();
1098 /* Constants, declarations, statements, errors, SAVE_EXPRs and
1099 anything else not counted as an expression cannot usefully be
1100 folded further at this point. */
1101 if (!IS_EXPR_CODE_CLASS (kind)
1102 || kind == tcc_statement
1103 || code == SAVE_EXPR)
1104 return expr;
1106 /* Operands of variable-length expressions (function calls) have
1107 already been folded, as have __builtin_* function calls, and such
1108 expressions cannot occur in constant expressions. */
1109 if (kind == tcc_vl_exp)
1111 *maybe_const_operands = false;
1112 ret = fold (expr);
1113 goto out;
1116 if (code == C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR)
1118 tree pre = C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR_PRE (expr);
1119 tree inner = C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR_EXPR (expr);
1120 if (C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR_NON_CONST (expr))
1121 *maybe_const_operands = false;
1122 if (C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR_INT_OPERANDS (expr))
1123 *maybe_const_itself = false;
1124 if (pre && !in_init)
1125 ret = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (expr), pre, inner);
1126 else
1127 ret = inner;
1128 goto out;
1131 /* Assignment, increment, decrement, function call and comma
1132 operators, and statement expressions, cannot occur in constant
1133 expressions if evaluated / outside of sizeof. (Function calls
1134 were handled above, though VA_ARG_EXPR is treated like a function
1135 call here, and statement expressions are handled through
1136 C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR to avoid folding inside them.) */
1137 switch (code)
1139 case MODIFY_EXPR:
1140 case PREDECREMENT_EXPR:
1141 case PREINCREMENT_EXPR:
1142 case POSTDECREMENT_EXPR:
1143 case POSTINCREMENT_EXPR:
1144 case COMPOUND_EXPR:
1145 *maybe_const_operands = false;
1146 break;
1148 case VA_ARG_EXPR:
1149 case TARGET_EXPR:
1150 case BIND_EXPR:
1151 case OBJ_TYPE_REF:
1152 *maybe_const_operands = false;
1153 ret = fold (expr);
1154 goto out;
1156 default:
1157 break;
1160 /* Fold individual tree codes as appropriate. */
1161 switch (code)
1163 case COMPOUND_LITERAL_EXPR:
1164 /* Any non-constancy will have been marked in a containing
1165 C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR; there is no more folding to do here. */
1166 goto out;
1168 case COMPONENT_REF:
1169 orig_op0 = op0 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
1170 op1 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
1171 op2 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 2);
1172 op0 = c_fully_fold_internal (op0, in_init, maybe_const_operands,
1173 maybe_const_itself);
1174 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op0);
1175 if (op0 != orig_op0)
1176 ret = build3 (COMPONENT_REF, TREE_TYPE (expr), op0, op1, op2);
1177 if (ret != expr)
1179 TREE_READONLY (ret) = TREE_READONLY (expr);
1180 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (ret) = TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (expr);
1182 goto out;
1184 case ARRAY_REF:
1185 orig_op0 = op0 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
1186 orig_op1 = op1 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
1187 op2 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 2);
1188 op3 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 3);
1189 op0 = c_fully_fold_internal (op0, in_init, maybe_const_operands,
1190 maybe_const_itself);
1191 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op0);
1192 op1 = c_fully_fold_internal (op1, in_init, maybe_const_operands,
1193 maybe_const_itself);
1194 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op1);
1195 op1 = decl_constant_value_for_optimization (op1);
1196 if (op0 != orig_op0 || op1 != orig_op1)
1197 ret = build4 (ARRAY_REF, TREE_TYPE (expr), op0, op1, op2, op3);
1198 if (ret != expr)
1200 TREE_READONLY (ret) = TREE_READONLY (expr);
1201 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (ret) = TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (expr);
1202 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (ret) = TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (expr);
1204 ret = fold (ret);
1205 goto out;
1207 case COMPOUND_EXPR:
1208 case MODIFY_EXPR:
1209 case PREDECREMENT_EXPR:
1210 case PREINCREMENT_EXPR:
1211 case POSTDECREMENT_EXPR:
1212 case POSTINCREMENT_EXPR:
1213 case PLUS_EXPR:
1214 case MINUS_EXPR:
1215 case MULT_EXPR:
1216 case POINTER_PLUS_EXPR:
1217 case TRUNC_DIV_EXPR:
1218 case CEIL_DIV_EXPR:
1219 case FLOOR_DIV_EXPR:
1220 case TRUNC_MOD_EXPR:
1221 case RDIV_EXPR:
1222 case EXACT_DIV_EXPR:
1223 case LSHIFT_EXPR:
1224 case RSHIFT_EXPR:
1225 case BIT_IOR_EXPR:
1226 case BIT_XOR_EXPR:
1227 case BIT_AND_EXPR:
1228 case LT_EXPR:
1229 case LE_EXPR:
1230 case GT_EXPR:
1231 case GE_EXPR:
1232 case EQ_EXPR:
1233 case NE_EXPR:
1234 case COMPLEX_EXPR:
1235 case TRUTH_AND_EXPR:
1236 case TRUTH_OR_EXPR:
1237 case TRUTH_XOR_EXPR:
1238 case UNORDERED_EXPR:
1239 case ORDERED_EXPR:
1240 case UNLT_EXPR:
1241 case UNLE_EXPR:
1242 case UNGT_EXPR:
1243 case UNGE_EXPR:
1244 case UNEQ_EXPR:
1245 /* Binary operations evaluating both arguments (increment and
1246 decrement are binary internally in GCC). */
1247 orig_op0 = op0 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
1248 orig_op1 = op1 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
1249 op0 = c_fully_fold_internal (op0, in_init, maybe_const_operands,
1250 maybe_const_itself);
1251 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op0);
1252 if (code != MODIFY_EXPR
1253 && code != PREDECREMENT_EXPR
1254 && code != PREINCREMENT_EXPR
1255 && code != POSTDECREMENT_EXPR
1256 && code != POSTINCREMENT_EXPR)
1257 op0 = decl_constant_value_for_optimization (op0);
1258 /* The RHS of a MODIFY_EXPR was fully folded when building that
1259 expression for the sake of conversion warnings. */
1260 if (code != MODIFY_EXPR)
1261 op1 = c_fully_fold_internal (op1, in_init, maybe_const_operands,
1262 maybe_const_itself);
1263 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op1);
1264 op1 = decl_constant_value_for_optimization (op1);
1265 if (op0 != orig_op0 || op1 != orig_op1 || in_init)
1266 ret = in_init
1267 ? fold_build2_initializer_loc (loc, code, TREE_TYPE (expr), op0, op1)
1268 : fold_build2_loc (loc, code, TREE_TYPE (expr), op0, op1);
1269 else
1270 ret = fold (expr);
1271 if (TREE_OVERFLOW_P (ret)
1272 && !TREE_OVERFLOW_P (op0)
1273 && !TREE_OVERFLOW_P (op1))
1274 overflow_warning (EXPR_LOCATION (expr), ret);
1275 if ((code == LSHIFT_EXPR || code == RSHIFT_EXPR)
1276 && TREE_CODE (orig_op1) != INTEGER_CST
1277 && TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST
1278 && (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (orig_op0)) == INTEGER_TYPE
1279 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (orig_op0)) == FIXED_POINT_TYPE)
1280 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (orig_op1)) == INTEGER_TYPE
1281 && c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings == 0)
1283 if (tree_int_cst_sgn (op1) < 0)
1284 warning_at (loc, 0, (code == LSHIFT_EXPR
1285 ? G_("left shift count is negative")
1286 : G_("right shift count is negative")));
1287 else if (compare_tree_int (op1,
1288 TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (orig_op0)))
1289 >= 0)
1290 warning_at (loc, 0, (code == LSHIFT_EXPR
1291 ? G_("left shift count >= width of type")
1292 : G_("right shift count >= width of type")));
1294 goto out;
1296 case INDIRECT_REF:
1297 case FIX_TRUNC_EXPR:
1298 case FLOAT_EXPR:
1299 CASE_CONVERT:
1300 case VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR:
1301 case NON_LVALUE_EXPR:
1302 case NEGATE_EXPR:
1303 case BIT_NOT_EXPR:
1304 case TRUTH_NOT_EXPR:
1305 case ADDR_EXPR:
1306 case CONJ_EXPR:
1307 case REALPART_EXPR:
1308 case IMAGPART_EXPR:
1309 /* Unary operations. */
1310 orig_op0 = op0 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
1311 op0 = c_fully_fold_internal (op0, in_init, maybe_const_operands,
1312 maybe_const_itself);
1313 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op0);
1314 if (code != ADDR_EXPR && code != REALPART_EXPR && code != IMAGPART_EXPR)
1315 op0 = decl_constant_value_for_optimization (op0);
1316 /* ??? Cope with user tricks that amount to offsetof. The middle-end is
1317 not prepared to deal with them if they occur in initializers. */
1318 if (op0 != orig_op0
1319 && code == ADDR_EXPR
1320 && (op1 = get_base_address (op0)) != NULL_TREE
1321 && TREE_CODE (op1) == INDIRECT_REF
1322 && TREE_CONSTANT (TREE_OPERAND (op1, 0)))
1323 ret = fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (expr), fold_offsetof_1 (op0));
1324 else if (op0 != orig_op0 || in_init)
1325 ret = in_init
1326 ? fold_build1_initializer_loc (loc, code, TREE_TYPE (expr), op0)
1327 : fold_build1_loc (loc, code, TREE_TYPE (expr), op0);
1328 else
1329 ret = fold (expr);
1330 if (code == INDIRECT_REF
1331 && ret != expr
1332 && TREE_CODE (ret) == INDIRECT_REF)
1334 TREE_READONLY (ret) = TREE_READONLY (expr);
1335 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (ret) = TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (expr);
1336 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (ret) = TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (expr);
1338 switch (code)
1340 case FIX_TRUNC_EXPR:
1341 case FLOAT_EXPR:
1342 CASE_CONVERT:
1343 /* Don't warn about explicit conversions. We will already
1344 have warned about suspect implicit conversions. */
1345 break;
1347 default:
1348 if (TREE_OVERFLOW_P (ret) && !TREE_OVERFLOW_P (op0))
1349 overflow_warning (EXPR_LOCATION (expr), ret);
1350 break;
1352 goto out;
1354 case TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR:
1355 case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR:
1356 /* Binary operations not necessarily evaluating both
1357 arguments. */
1358 orig_op0 = op0 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
1359 orig_op1 = op1 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
1360 op0 = c_fully_fold_internal (op0, in_init, &op0_const, &op0_const_self);
1361 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op0);
1363 unused_p = (op0 == (code == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR
1364 ? truthvalue_false_node
1365 : truthvalue_true_node));
1366 c_disable_warnings (unused_p);
1367 op1 = c_fully_fold_internal (op1, in_init, &op1_const, &op1_const_self);
1368 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op1);
1369 c_enable_warnings (unused_p);
1371 if (op0 != orig_op0 || op1 != orig_op1 || in_init)
1372 ret = in_init
1373 ? fold_build2_initializer_loc (loc, code, TREE_TYPE (expr), op0, op1)
1374 : fold_build2_loc (loc, code, TREE_TYPE (expr), op0, op1);
1375 else
1376 ret = fold (expr);
1377 *maybe_const_operands &= op0_const;
1378 *maybe_const_itself &= op0_const_self;
1379 if (!(flag_isoc99
1380 && op0_const
1381 && op0_const_self
1382 && (code == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR
1383 ? op0 == truthvalue_false_node
1384 : op0 == truthvalue_true_node)))
1385 *maybe_const_operands &= op1_const;
1386 if (!(op0_const
1387 && op0_const_self
1388 && (code == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR
1389 ? op0 == truthvalue_false_node
1390 : op0 == truthvalue_true_node)))
1391 *maybe_const_itself &= op1_const_self;
1392 goto out;
1394 case COND_EXPR:
1395 orig_op0 = op0 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
1396 orig_op1 = op1 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
1397 orig_op2 = op2 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 2);
1398 op0 = c_fully_fold_internal (op0, in_init, &op0_const, &op0_const_self);
1400 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op0);
1401 c_disable_warnings (op0 == truthvalue_false_node);
1402 op1 = c_fully_fold_internal (op1, in_init, &op1_const, &op1_const_self);
1403 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op1);
1404 c_enable_warnings (op0 == truthvalue_false_node);
1406 c_disable_warnings (op0 == truthvalue_true_node);
1407 op2 = c_fully_fold_internal (op2, in_init, &op2_const, &op2_const_self);
1408 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op2);
1409 c_enable_warnings (op0 == truthvalue_true_node);
1411 if (op0 != orig_op0 || op1 != orig_op1 || op2 != orig_op2)
1412 ret = fold_build3_loc (loc, code, TREE_TYPE (expr), op0, op1, op2);
1413 else
1414 ret = fold (expr);
1415 *maybe_const_operands &= op0_const;
1416 *maybe_const_itself &= op0_const_self;
1417 if (!(flag_isoc99
1418 && op0_const
1419 && op0_const_self
1420 && op0 == truthvalue_false_node))
1421 *maybe_const_operands &= op1_const;
1422 if (!(op0_const
1423 && op0_const_self
1424 && op0 == truthvalue_false_node))
1425 *maybe_const_itself &= op1_const_self;
1426 if (!(flag_isoc99
1427 && op0_const
1428 && op0_const_self
1429 && op0 == truthvalue_true_node))
1430 *maybe_const_operands &= op2_const;
1431 if (!(op0_const
1432 && op0_const_self
1433 && op0 == truthvalue_true_node))
1434 *maybe_const_itself &= op2_const_self;
1435 goto out;
1437 case EXCESS_PRECISION_EXPR:
1438 /* Each case where an operand with excess precision may be
1439 encountered must remove the EXCESS_PRECISION_EXPR around
1440 inner operands and possibly put one around the whole
1441 expression or possibly convert to the semantic type (which
1442 c_fully_fold does); we cannot tell at this stage which is
1443 appropriate in any particular case. */
1444 gcc_unreachable ();
1446 default:
1447 /* Various codes may appear through folding built-in functions
1448 and their arguments. */
1449 goto out;
1452 out:
1453 /* Some folding may introduce NON_LVALUE_EXPRs; all lvalue checks
1454 have been done by this point, so remove them again. */
1455 nowarning |= TREE_NO_WARNING (ret);
1456 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (ret);
1457 if (nowarning && !TREE_NO_WARNING (ret))
1459 if (!CAN_HAVE_LOCATION_P (ret))
1460 ret = build1 (NOP_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (ret), ret);
1461 TREE_NO_WARNING (ret) = 1;
1463 if (ret != expr)
1464 protected_set_expr_location (ret, loc);
1465 return ret;
1468 /* If not optimizing, EXP is not a VAR_DECL, or EXP has array type,
1469 return EXP. Otherwise, return either EXP or its known constant
1470 value (if it has one), but return EXP if EXP has mode BLKmode. ???
1471 Is the BLKmode test appropriate? */
1473 tree
1474 decl_constant_value_for_optimization (tree exp)
1476 tree ret;
1478 /* This function is only used by C, for c_fully_fold and other
1479 optimization, and may not be correct for C++. */
1480 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
1481 gcc_unreachable ();
1483 if (!optimize
1484 || TREE_CODE (exp) != VAR_DECL
1485 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) == ARRAY_TYPE
1486 || DECL_MODE (exp) == BLKmode)
1487 return exp;
1489 ret = decl_constant_value (exp);
1490 /* Avoid unwanted tree sharing between the initializer and current
1491 function's body where the tree can be modified e.g. by the
1492 gimplifier. */
1493 if (ret != exp && TREE_STATIC (exp))
1494 ret = unshare_expr (ret);
1495 return ret;
1498 /* Print a warning if a constant expression had overflow in folding.
1499 Invoke this function on every expression that the language
1500 requires to be a constant expression.
1501 Note the ANSI C standard says it is erroneous for a
1502 constant expression to overflow. */
1504 void
1505 constant_expression_warning (tree value)
1507 if (warn_overflow && pedantic
1508 && (TREE_CODE (value) == INTEGER_CST || TREE_CODE (value) == REAL_CST
1509 || TREE_CODE (value) == FIXED_CST
1510 || TREE_CODE (value) == VECTOR_CST
1511 || TREE_CODE (value) == COMPLEX_CST)
1512 && TREE_OVERFLOW (value))
1513 pedwarn (input_location, OPT_Woverflow, "overflow in constant expression");
1516 /* The same as above but print an unconditional error. */
1517 void
1518 constant_expression_error (tree value)
1520 if ((TREE_CODE (value) == INTEGER_CST || TREE_CODE (value) == REAL_CST
1521 || TREE_CODE (value) == FIXED_CST
1522 || TREE_CODE (value) == VECTOR_CST
1523 || TREE_CODE (value) == COMPLEX_CST)
1524 && TREE_OVERFLOW (value))
1525 error ("overflow in constant expression");
1528 /* Print a warning if an expression had overflow in folding and its
1529 operands hadn't.
1531 Invoke this function on every expression that
1532 (1) appears in the source code, and
1533 (2) is a constant expression that overflowed, and
1534 (3) is not already checked by convert_and_check;
1535 however, do not invoke this function on operands of explicit casts
1536 or when the expression is the result of an operator and any operand
1537 already overflowed. */
1539 void
1540 overflow_warning (location_t loc, tree value)
1542 if (c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings != 0)
1543 return;
1545 switch (TREE_CODE (value))
1547 case INTEGER_CST:
1548 warning_at (loc, OPT_Woverflow, "integer overflow in expression");
1549 break;
1551 case REAL_CST:
1552 warning_at (loc, OPT_Woverflow,
1553 "floating point overflow in expression");
1554 break;
1556 case FIXED_CST:
1557 warning_at (loc, OPT_Woverflow, "fixed-point overflow in expression");
1558 break;
1560 case VECTOR_CST:
1561 warning_at (loc, OPT_Woverflow, "vector overflow in expression");
1562 break;
1564 case COMPLEX_CST:
1565 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_REALPART (value)) == INTEGER_CST)
1566 warning_at (loc, OPT_Woverflow,
1567 "complex integer overflow in expression");
1568 else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_REALPART (value)) == REAL_CST)
1569 warning_at (loc, OPT_Woverflow,
1570 "complex floating point overflow in expression");
1571 break;
1573 default:
1574 break;
1578 /* Warn about uses of logical || / && operator in a context where it
1579 is likely that the bitwise equivalent was intended by the
1580 programmer. We have seen an expression in which CODE is a binary
1581 operator used to combine expressions OP_LEFT and OP_RIGHT, which before folding
1582 had CODE_LEFT and CODE_RIGHT, into an expression of type TYPE. */
1583 void
1584 warn_logical_operator (location_t location, enum tree_code code, tree type,
1585 enum tree_code code_left, tree op_left,
1586 enum tree_code ARG_UNUSED (code_right), tree op_right)
1588 int or_op = (code == TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR || code == TRUTH_OR_EXPR);
1589 int in0_p, in1_p, in_p;
1590 tree low0, low1, low, high0, high1, high, lhs, rhs, tem;
1591 bool strict_overflow_p = false;
1593 if (code != TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR
1594 && code != TRUTH_AND_EXPR
1595 && code != TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR
1596 && code != TRUTH_OR_EXPR)
1597 return;
1599 /* Warn if &&/|| are being used in a context where it is
1600 likely that the bitwise equivalent was intended by the
1601 programmer. That is, an expression such as op && MASK
1602 where op should not be any boolean expression, nor a
1603 constant, and mask seems to be a non-boolean integer constant. */
1604 if (!truth_value_p (code_left)
1605 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op_left))
1606 && !CONSTANT_CLASS_P (op_left)
1607 && !TREE_NO_WARNING (op_left)
1608 && TREE_CODE (op_right) == INTEGER_CST
1609 && !integer_zerop (op_right)
1610 && !integer_onep (op_right))
1612 if (or_op)
1613 warning_at (location, OPT_Wlogical_op, "logical %<or%>"
1614 " applied to non-boolean constant");
1615 else
1616 warning_at (location, OPT_Wlogical_op, "logical %<and%>"
1617 " applied to non-boolean constant");
1618 TREE_NO_WARNING (op_left) = true;
1619 return;
1622 /* We do not warn for constants because they are typical of macro
1623 expansions that test for features. */
1624 if (CONSTANT_CLASS_P (op_left) || CONSTANT_CLASS_P (op_right))
1625 return;
1627 /* This warning only makes sense with logical operands. */
1628 if (!(truth_value_p (TREE_CODE (op_left))
1629 || INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op_left)))
1630 || !(truth_value_p (TREE_CODE (op_right))
1631 || INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op_right))))
1632 return;
1635 /* We first test whether either side separately is trivially true
1636 (with OR) or trivially false (with AND). If so, do not warn.
1637 This is a common idiom for testing ranges of data types in
1638 portable code. */
1639 lhs = make_range (op_left, &in0_p, &low0, &high0, &strict_overflow_p);
1640 if (!lhs)
1641 return;
1642 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR)
1643 lhs = C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR_EXPR (lhs);
1645 /* If this is an OR operation, invert both sides; now, the result
1646 should be always false to get a warning. */
1647 if (or_op)
1648 in0_p = !in0_p;
1650 tem = build_range_check (UNKNOWN_LOCATION, type, lhs, in0_p, low0, high0);
1651 if (tem && integer_zerop (tem))
1652 return;
1654 rhs = make_range (op_right, &in1_p, &low1, &high1, &strict_overflow_p);
1655 if (!rhs)
1656 return;
1657 if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR)
1658 rhs = C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR_EXPR (rhs);
1660 /* If this is an OR operation, invert both sides; now, the result
1661 should be always false to get a warning. */
1662 if (or_op)
1663 in1_p = !in1_p;
1665 tem = build_range_check (UNKNOWN_LOCATION, type, rhs, in1_p, low1, high1);
1666 if (tem && integer_zerop (tem))
1667 return;
1669 /* If both expressions have the same operand, if we can merge the
1670 ranges, and if the range test is always false, then warn. */
1671 if (operand_equal_p (lhs, rhs, 0)
1672 && merge_ranges (&in_p, &low, &high, in0_p, low0, high0,
1673 in1_p, low1, high1)
1674 && 0 != (tem = build_range_check (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
1675 type, lhs, in_p, low, high))
1676 && integer_zerop (tem))
1678 if (or_op)
1679 warning_at (location, OPT_Wlogical_op,
1680 "logical %<or%> "
1681 "of collectively exhaustive tests is always true");
1682 else
1683 warning_at (location, OPT_Wlogical_op,
1684 "logical %<and%> "
1685 "of mutually exclusive tests is always false");
1690 /* Warn if EXP contains any computations whose results are not used.
1691 Return true if a warning is printed; false otherwise. LOCUS is the
1692 (potential) location of the expression. */
1694 bool
1695 warn_if_unused_value (const_tree exp, location_t locus)
1697 restart:
1698 if (TREE_USED (exp) || TREE_NO_WARNING (exp))
1699 return false;
1701 /* Don't warn about void constructs. This includes casting to void,
1702 void function calls, and statement expressions with a final cast
1703 to void. */
1704 if (VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (exp)))
1705 return false;
1707 if (EXPR_HAS_LOCATION (exp))
1708 locus = EXPR_LOCATION (exp);
1710 switch (TREE_CODE (exp))
1712 case PREINCREMENT_EXPR:
1713 case POSTINCREMENT_EXPR:
1714 case PREDECREMENT_EXPR:
1715 case POSTDECREMENT_EXPR:
1716 case MODIFY_EXPR:
1717 case INIT_EXPR:
1718 case TARGET_EXPR:
1719 case CALL_EXPR:
1720 case TRY_CATCH_EXPR:
1721 case WITH_CLEANUP_EXPR:
1722 case EXIT_EXPR:
1723 case VA_ARG_EXPR:
1724 return false;
1726 case BIND_EXPR:
1727 /* For a binding, warn if no side effect within it. */
1728 exp = BIND_EXPR_BODY (exp);
1729 goto restart;
1731 case SAVE_EXPR:
1732 case NON_LVALUE_EXPR:
1733 case NOP_EXPR:
1734 exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0);
1735 goto restart;
1737 case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR:
1738 case TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR:
1739 /* In && or ||, warn if 2nd operand has no side effect. */
1740 exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
1741 goto restart;
1743 case COMPOUND_EXPR:
1744 if (warn_if_unused_value (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0), locus))
1745 return true;
1746 /* Let people do `(foo (), 0)' without a warning. */
1747 if (TREE_CONSTANT (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1)))
1748 return false;
1749 exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
1750 goto restart;
1752 case COND_EXPR:
1753 /* If this is an expression with side effects, don't warn; this
1754 case commonly appears in macro expansions. */
1755 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (exp))
1756 return false;
1757 goto warn;
1759 case INDIRECT_REF:
1760 /* Don't warn about automatic dereferencing of references, since
1761 the user cannot control it. */
1762 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0))) == REFERENCE_TYPE)
1764 exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0);
1765 goto restart;
1767 /* Fall through. */
1769 default:
1770 /* Referencing a volatile value is a side effect, so don't warn. */
1771 if ((DECL_P (exp) || REFERENCE_CLASS_P (exp))
1772 && TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (exp))
1773 return false;
1775 /* If this is an expression which has no operands, there is no value
1776 to be unused. There are no such language-independent codes,
1777 but front ends may define such. */
1778 if (EXPRESSION_CLASS_P (exp) && TREE_OPERAND_LENGTH (exp) == 0)
1779 return false;
1781 warn:
1782 return warning_at (locus, OPT_Wunused_value, "value computed is not used");
1787 /* Print a warning about casts that might indicate violation
1788 of strict aliasing rules if -Wstrict-aliasing is used and
1789 strict aliasing mode is in effect. OTYPE is the original
1790 TREE_TYPE of EXPR, and TYPE the type we're casting to. */
1792 bool
1793 strict_aliasing_warning (tree otype, tree type, tree expr)
1795 /* Strip pointer conversion chains and get to the correct original type. */
1796 STRIP_NOPS (expr);
1797 otype = TREE_TYPE (expr);
1799 if (!(flag_strict_aliasing
1800 && POINTER_TYPE_P (type)
1801 && POINTER_TYPE_P (otype)
1802 && !VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)))
1803 /* If the type we are casting to is a ref-all pointer
1804 dereferencing it is always valid. */
1805 || TYPE_REF_CAN_ALIAS_ALL (type))
1806 return false;
1808 if ((warn_strict_aliasing > 1) && TREE_CODE (expr) == ADDR_EXPR
1809 && (DECL_P (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0))
1810 || handled_component_p (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0))))
1812 /* Casting the address of an object to non void pointer. Warn
1813 if the cast breaks type based aliasing. */
1814 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)) && warn_strict_aliasing == 2)
1816 warning (OPT_Wstrict_aliasing, "type-punning to incomplete type "
1817 "might break strict-aliasing rules");
1818 return true;
1820 else
1822 /* warn_strict_aliasing >= 3. This includes the default (3).
1823 Only warn if the cast is dereferenced immediately. */
1824 alias_set_type set1 =
1825 get_alias_set (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)));
1826 alias_set_type set2 = get_alias_set (TREE_TYPE (type));
1828 if (set1 != set2 && set2 != 0
1829 && (set1 == 0 || !alias_sets_conflict_p (set1, set2)))
1831 warning (OPT_Wstrict_aliasing, "dereferencing type-punned "
1832 "pointer will break strict-aliasing rules");
1833 return true;
1835 else if (warn_strict_aliasing == 2
1836 && !alias_sets_must_conflict_p (set1, set2))
1838 warning (OPT_Wstrict_aliasing, "dereferencing type-punned "
1839 "pointer might break strict-aliasing rules");
1840 return true;
1844 else
1845 if ((warn_strict_aliasing == 1) && !VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (otype)))
1847 /* At this level, warn for any conversions, even if an address is
1848 not taken in the same statement. This will likely produce many
1849 false positives, but could be useful to pinpoint problems that
1850 are not revealed at higher levels. */
1851 alias_set_type set1 = get_alias_set (TREE_TYPE (otype));
1852 alias_set_type set2 = get_alias_set (TREE_TYPE (type));
1853 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type)
1854 || !alias_sets_must_conflict_p (set1, set2))
1856 warning (OPT_Wstrict_aliasing, "dereferencing type-punned "
1857 "pointer might break strict-aliasing rules");
1858 return true;
1862 return false;
1865 /* Warn about memset (&a, 0, sizeof (&a)); and similar mistakes with
1866 sizeof as last operand of certain builtins. */
1868 void
1869 sizeof_pointer_memaccess_warning (location_t *sizeof_arg_loc, tree callee,
1870 vec<tree, va_gc> *params, tree *sizeof_arg,
1871 bool (*comp_types) (tree, tree))
1873 tree type, dest = NULL_TREE, src = NULL_TREE, tem;
1874 bool strop = false, cmp = false;
1875 unsigned int idx = ~0;
1876 location_t loc;
1878 if (TREE_CODE (callee) != FUNCTION_DECL
1879 || DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (callee) != BUILT_IN_NORMAL
1880 || vec_safe_length (params) <= 1)
1881 return;
1883 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee))
1885 case BUILT_IN_STRNCMP:
1886 case BUILT_IN_STRNCASECMP:
1887 cmp = true;
1888 /* FALLTHRU */
1889 case BUILT_IN_STRNCPY:
1890 case BUILT_IN_STRNCPY_CHK:
1891 case BUILT_IN_STRNCAT:
1892 case BUILT_IN_STRNCAT_CHK:
1893 case BUILT_IN_STPNCPY:
1894 case BUILT_IN_STPNCPY_CHK:
1895 strop = true;
1896 /* FALLTHRU */
1897 case BUILT_IN_MEMCPY:
1898 case BUILT_IN_MEMCPY_CHK:
1899 case BUILT_IN_MEMMOVE:
1900 case BUILT_IN_MEMMOVE_CHK:
1901 if (params->length () < 3)
1902 return;
1903 src = (*params)[1];
1904 dest = (*params)[0];
1905 idx = 2;
1906 break;
1907 case BUILT_IN_BCOPY:
1908 if (params->length () < 3)
1909 return;
1910 src = (*params)[0];
1911 dest = (*params)[1];
1912 idx = 2;
1913 break;
1914 case BUILT_IN_MEMCMP:
1915 case BUILT_IN_BCMP:
1916 if (params->length () < 3)
1917 return;
1918 src = (*params)[1];
1919 dest = (*params)[0];
1920 idx = 2;
1921 cmp = true;
1922 break;
1923 case BUILT_IN_MEMSET:
1924 case BUILT_IN_MEMSET_CHK:
1925 if (params->length () < 3)
1926 return;
1927 dest = (*params)[0];
1928 idx = 2;
1929 break;
1930 case BUILT_IN_BZERO:
1931 dest = (*params)[0];
1932 idx = 1;
1933 break;
1934 case BUILT_IN_STRNDUP:
1935 src = (*params)[0];
1936 strop = true;
1937 idx = 1;
1938 break;
1939 case BUILT_IN_MEMCHR:
1940 if (params->length () < 3)
1941 return;
1942 src = (*params)[0];
1943 idx = 2;
1944 break;
1945 case BUILT_IN_SNPRINTF:
1946 case BUILT_IN_SNPRINTF_CHK:
1947 case BUILT_IN_VSNPRINTF:
1948 case BUILT_IN_VSNPRINTF_CHK:
1949 dest = (*params)[0];
1950 idx = 1;
1951 strop = true;
1952 break;
1953 default:
1954 break;
1957 if (idx >= 3)
1958 return;
1960 if (sizeof_arg[idx] == NULL || sizeof_arg[idx] == error_mark_node)
1961 return;
1963 type = TYPE_P (sizeof_arg[idx])
1964 ? sizeof_arg[idx] : TREE_TYPE (sizeof_arg[idx]);
1965 if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (type))
1966 return;
1968 if (dest
1969 && (tem = tree_strip_nop_conversions (dest))
1970 && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (tem))
1971 && comp_types (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (tem)), type))
1972 return;
1974 if (src
1975 && (tem = tree_strip_nop_conversions (src))
1976 && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (tem))
1977 && comp_types (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (tem)), type))
1978 return;
1980 loc = sizeof_arg_loc[idx];
1982 if (dest && !cmp)
1984 if (!TYPE_P (sizeof_arg[idx])
1985 && operand_equal_p (dest, sizeof_arg[idx], 0)
1986 && comp_types (TREE_TYPE (dest), type))
1988 if (TREE_CODE (sizeof_arg[idx]) == ADDR_EXPR && !strop)
1989 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wsizeof_pointer_memaccess,
1990 "argument to %<sizeof%> in %qD call is the same "
1991 "expression as the destination; did you mean to "
1992 "remove the addressof?", callee);
1993 else if ((TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (type))
1994 == TYPE_PRECISION (char_type_node))
1995 || strop)
1996 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wsizeof_pointer_memaccess,
1997 "argument to %<sizeof%> in %qD call is the same "
1998 "expression as the destination; did you mean to "
1999 "provide an explicit length?", callee);
2000 else
2001 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wsizeof_pointer_memaccess,
2002 "argument to %<sizeof%> in %qD call is the same "
2003 "expression as the destination; did you mean to "
2004 "dereference it?", callee);
2005 return;
2008 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (dest))
2009 && !strop
2010 && comp_types (TREE_TYPE (dest), type)
2011 && !VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)))
2013 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wsizeof_pointer_memaccess,
2014 "argument to %<sizeof%> in %qD call is the same "
2015 "pointer type %qT as the destination; expected %qT "
2016 "or an explicit length", callee, TREE_TYPE (dest),
2017 TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (dest)));
2018 return;
2022 if (src && !cmp)
2024 if (!TYPE_P (sizeof_arg[idx])
2025 && operand_equal_p (src, sizeof_arg[idx], 0)
2026 && comp_types (TREE_TYPE (src), type))
2028 if (TREE_CODE (sizeof_arg[idx]) == ADDR_EXPR && !strop)
2029 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wsizeof_pointer_memaccess,
2030 "argument to %<sizeof%> in %qD call is the same "
2031 "expression as the source; did you mean to "
2032 "remove the addressof?", callee);
2033 else if ((TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (type))
2034 == TYPE_PRECISION (char_type_node))
2035 || strop)
2036 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wsizeof_pointer_memaccess,
2037 "argument to %<sizeof%> in %qD call is the same "
2038 "expression as the source; did you mean to "
2039 "provide an explicit length?", callee);
2040 else
2041 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wsizeof_pointer_memaccess,
2042 "argument to %<sizeof%> in %qD call is the same "
2043 "expression as the source; did you mean to "
2044 "dereference it?", callee);
2045 return;
2048 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (src))
2049 && !strop
2050 && comp_types (TREE_TYPE (src), type)
2051 && !VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)))
2053 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wsizeof_pointer_memaccess,
2054 "argument to %<sizeof%> in %qD call is the same "
2055 "pointer type %qT as the source; expected %qT "
2056 "or an explicit length", callee, TREE_TYPE (src),
2057 TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (src)));
2058 return;
2062 if (dest)
2064 if (!TYPE_P (sizeof_arg[idx])
2065 && operand_equal_p (dest, sizeof_arg[idx], 0)
2066 && comp_types (TREE_TYPE (dest), type))
2068 if (TREE_CODE (sizeof_arg[idx]) == ADDR_EXPR && !strop)
2069 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wsizeof_pointer_memaccess,
2070 "argument to %<sizeof%> in %qD call is the same "
2071 "expression as the first source; did you mean to "
2072 "remove the addressof?", callee);
2073 else if ((TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (type))
2074 == TYPE_PRECISION (char_type_node))
2075 || strop)
2076 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wsizeof_pointer_memaccess,
2077 "argument to %<sizeof%> in %qD call is the same "
2078 "expression as the first source; did you mean to "
2079 "provide an explicit length?", callee);
2080 else
2081 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wsizeof_pointer_memaccess,
2082 "argument to %<sizeof%> in %qD call is the same "
2083 "expression as the first source; did you mean to "
2084 "dereference it?", callee);
2085 return;
2088 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (dest))
2089 && !strop
2090 && comp_types (TREE_TYPE (dest), type)
2091 && !VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)))
2093 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wsizeof_pointer_memaccess,
2094 "argument to %<sizeof%> in %qD call is the same "
2095 "pointer type %qT as the first source; expected %qT "
2096 "or an explicit length", callee, TREE_TYPE (dest),
2097 TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (dest)));
2098 return;
2102 if (src)
2104 if (!TYPE_P (sizeof_arg[idx])
2105 && operand_equal_p (src, sizeof_arg[idx], 0)
2106 && comp_types (TREE_TYPE (src), type))
2108 if (TREE_CODE (sizeof_arg[idx]) == ADDR_EXPR && !strop)
2109 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wsizeof_pointer_memaccess,
2110 "argument to %<sizeof%> in %qD call is the same "
2111 "expression as the second source; did you mean to "
2112 "remove the addressof?", callee);
2113 else if ((TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (type))
2114 == TYPE_PRECISION (char_type_node))
2115 || strop)
2116 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wsizeof_pointer_memaccess,
2117 "argument to %<sizeof%> in %qD call is the same "
2118 "expression as the second source; did you mean to "
2119 "provide an explicit length?", callee);
2120 else
2121 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wsizeof_pointer_memaccess,
2122 "argument to %<sizeof%> in %qD call is the same "
2123 "expression as the second source; did you mean to "
2124 "dereference it?", callee);
2125 return;
2128 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (src))
2129 && !strop
2130 && comp_types (TREE_TYPE (src), type)
2131 && !VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)))
2133 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wsizeof_pointer_memaccess,
2134 "argument to %<sizeof%> in %qD call is the same "
2135 "pointer type %qT as the second source; expected %qT "
2136 "or an explicit length", callee, TREE_TYPE (src),
2137 TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (src)));
2138 return;
2144 /* Warn for unlikely, improbable, or stupid DECL declarations
2145 of `main'. */
2147 void
2148 check_main_parameter_types (tree decl)
2150 function_args_iterator iter;
2151 tree type;
2152 int argct = 0;
2154 FOREACH_FUNCTION_ARGS (TREE_TYPE (decl), type, iter)
2156 /* XXX void_type_node belies the abstraction. */
2157 if (type == void_type_node || type == error_mark_node )
2158 break;
2160 ++argct;
2161 switch (argct)
2163 case 1:
2164 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type) != integer_type_node)
2165 pedwarn (input_location, OPT_Wmain,
2166 "first argument of %q+D should be %<int%>", decl);
2167 break;
2169 case 2:
2170 if (TREE_CODE (type) != POINTER_TYPE
2171 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) != POINTER_TYPE
2172 || (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (type)))
2173 != char_type_node))
2174 pedwarn (input_location, OPT_Wmain,
2175 "second argument of %q+D should be %<char **%>", decl);
2176 break;
2178 case 3:
2179 if (TREE_CODE (type) != POINTER_TYPE
2180 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) != POINTER_TYPE
2181 || (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (type)))
2182 != char_type_node))
2183 pedwarn (input_location, OPT_Wmain,
2184 "third argument of %q+D should probably be "
2185 "%<char **%>", decl);
2186 break;
2190 /* It is intentional that this message does not mention the third
2191 argument because it's only mentioned in an appendix of the
2192 standard. */
2193 if (argct > 0 && (argct < 2 || argct > 3))
2194 pedwarn (input_location, OPT_Wmain,
2195 "%q+D takes only zero or two arguments", decl);
2198 /* True if pointers to distinct types T1 and T2 can be converted to
2199 each other without an explicit cast. Only returns true for opaque
2200 vector types. */
2201 bool
2202 vector_targets_convertible_p (const_tree t1, const_tree t2)
2204 if (TREE_CODE (t1) == VECTOR_TYPE && TREE_CODE (t2) == VECTOR_TYPE
2205 && (TYPE_VECTOR_OPAQUE (t1) || TYPE_VECTOR_OPAQUE (t2))
2206 && tree_int_cst_equal (TYPE_SIZE (t1), TYPE_SIZE (t2)))
2207 return true;
2209 return false;
2212 /* True if vector types T1 and T2 can be converted to each other
2213 without an explicit cast. If EMIT_LAX_NOTE is true, and T1 and T2
2214 can only be converted with -flax-vector-conversions yet that is not
2215 in effect, emit a note telling the user about that option if such
2216 a note has not previously been emitted. */
2217 bool
2218 vector_types_convertible_p (const_tree t1, const_tree t2, bool emit_lax_note)
2220 static bool emitted_lax_note = false;
2221 bool convertible_lax;
2223 if ((TYPE_VECTOR_OPAQUE (t1) || TYPE_VECTOR_OPAQUE (t2))
2224 && tree_int_cst_equal (TYPE_SIZE (t1), TYPE_SIZE (t2)))
2225 return true;
2227 convertible_lax =
2228 (tree_int_cst_equal (TYPE_SIZE (t1), TYPE_SIZE (t2))
2229 && (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (t1)) != REAL_TYPE ||
2230 TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (t1) == TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (t2))
2231 && (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (t1))
2232 == INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (t2))));
2234 if (!convertible_lax || flag_lax_vector_conversions)
2235 return convertible_lax;
2237 if (TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (t1) == TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (t2)
2238 && lang_hooks.types_compatible_p (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2)))
2239 return true;
2241 if (emit_lax_note && !emitted_lax_note)
2243 emitted_lax_note = true;
2244 inform (input_location, "use -flax-vector-conversions to permit "
2245 "conversions between vectors with differing "
2246 "element types or numbers of subparts");
2249 return false;
2252 /* Build a VEC_PERM_EXPR if V0, V1 and MASK are not error_mark_nodes
2253 and have vector types, V0 has the same type as V1, and the number of
2254 elements of V0, V1, MASK is the same.
2256 In case V1 is a NULL_TREE it is assumed that __builtin_shuffle was
2257 called with two arguments. In this case implementation passes the
2258 first argument twice in order to share the same tree code. This fact
2259 could enable the mask-values being twice the vector length. This is
2260 an implementation accident and this semantics is not guaranteed to
2261 the user. */
2262 tree
2263 c_build_vec_perm_expr (location_t loc, tree v0, tree v1, tree mask)
2265 tree ret;
2266 bool wrap = true;
2267 bool maybe_const = false;
2268 bool two_arguments = false;
2270 if (v1 == NULL_TREE)
2272 two_arguments = true;
2273 v1 = v0;
2276 if (v0 == error_mark_node || v1 == error_mark_node
2277 || mask == error_mark_node)
2278 return error_mark_node;
2280 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (mask)) != VECTOR_TYPE
2281 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (mask))) != INTEGER_TYPE)
2283 error_at (loc, "__builtin_shuffle last argument must "
2284 "be an integer vector");
2285 return error_mark_node;
2288 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (v0)) != VECTOR_TYPE
2289 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (v1)) != VECTOR_TYPE)
2291 error_at (loc, "__builtin_shuffle arguments must be vectors");
2292 return error_mark_node;
2295 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (v0)) != TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (v1)))
2297 error_at (loc, "__builtin_shuffle argument vectors must be of "
2298 "the same type");
2299 return error_mark_node;
2302 if (TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (TREE_TYPE (v0))
2303 != TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (TREE_TYPE (mask))
2304 && TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (TREE_TYPE (v1))
2305 != TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (TREE_TYPE (mask)))
2307 error_at (loc, "__builtin_shuffle number of elements of the "
2308 "argument vector(s) and the mask vector should "
2309 "be the same");
2310 return error_mark_node;
2313 if (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (v0))))
2314 != GET_MODE_BITSIZE (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (mask)))))
2316 error_at (loc, "__builtin_shuffle argument vector(s) inner type "
2317 "must have the same size as inner type of the mask");
2318 return error_mark_node;
2321 if (!c_dialect_cxx ())
2323 /* Avoid C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPRs inside VEC_PERM_EXPR. */
2324 v0 = c_fully_fold (v0, false, &maybe_const);
2325 wrap &= maybe_const;
2327 if (two_arguments)
2328 v1 = v0 = save_expr (v0);
2329 else
2331 v1 = c_fully_fold (v1, false, &maybe_const);
2332 wrap &= maybe_const;
2335 mask = c_fully_fold (mask, false, &maybe_const);
2336 wrap &= maybe_const;
2339 ret = build3_loc (loc, VEC_PERM_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (v0), v0, v1, mask);
2341 if (!c_dialect_cxx () && !wrap)
2342 ret = c_wrap_maybe_const (ret, true);
2344 return ret;
2347 /* Like tree.c:get_narrower, but retain conversion from C++0x scoped enum
2348 to integral type. */
2350 static tree
2351 c_common_get_narrower (tree op, int *unsignedp_ptr)
2353 op = get_narrower (op, unsignedp_ptr);
2355 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (op)) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
2356 && ENUM_IS_SCOPED (TREE_TYPE (op)))
2358 /* C++0x scoped enumerations don't implicitly convert to integral
2359 type; if we stripped an explicit conversion to a larger type we
2360 need to replace it so common_type will still work. */
2361 tree type = c_common_type_for_size (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op)),
2362 TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op)));
2363 op = fold_convert (type, op);
2365 return op;
2368 /* This is a helper function of build_binary_op.
2370 For certain operations if both args were extended from the same
2371 smaller type, do the arithmetic in that type and then extend.
2373 BITWISE indicates a bitwise operation.
2374 For them, this optimization is safe only if
2375 both args are zero-extended or both are sign-extended.
2376 Otherwise, we might change the result.
2377 Eg, (short)-1 | (unsigned short)-1 is (int)-1
2378 but calculated in (unsigned short) it would be (unsigned short)-1.
2380 tree
2381 shorten_binary_op (tree result_type, tree op0, tree op1, bool bitwise)
2383 int unsigned0, unsigned1;
2384 tree arg0, arg1;
2385 int uns;
2386 tree type;
2388 /* Cast OP0 and OP1 to RESULT_TYPE. Doing so prevents
2389 excessive narrowing when we call get_narrower below. For
2390 example, suppose that OP0 is of unsigned int extended
2391 from signed char and that RESULT_TYPE is long long int.
2392 If we explicitly cast OP0 to RESULT_TYPE, OP0 would look
2393 like
2395 (long long int) (unsigned int) signed_char
2397 which get_narrower would narrow down to
2399 (unsigned int) signed char
2401 If we do not cast OP0 first, get_narrower would return
2402 signed_char, which is inconsistent with the case of the
2403 explicit cast. */
2404 op0 = convert (result_type, op0);
2405 op1 = convert (result_type, op1);
2407 arg0 = c_common_get_narrower (op0, &unsigned0);
2408 arg1 = c_common_get_narrower (op1, &unsigned1);
2410 /* UNS is 1 if the operation to be done is an unsigned one. */
2411 uns = TYPE_UNSIGNED (result_type);
2413 /* Handle the case that OP0 (or OP1) does not *contain* a conversion
2414 but it *requires* conversion to FINAL_TYPE. */
2416 if ((TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op0))
2417 == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg0)))
2418 && TREE_TYPE (op0) != result_type)
2419 unsigned0 = TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op0));
2420 if ((TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op1))
2421 == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg1)))
2422 && TREE_TYPE (op1) != result_type)
2423 unsigned1 = TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op1));
2425 /* Now UNSIGNED0 is 1 if ARG0 zero-extends to FINAL_TYPE. */
2427 /* For bitwise operations, signedness of nominal type
2428 does not matter. Consider only how operands were extended. */
2429 if (bitwise)
2430 uns = unsigned0;
2432 /* Note that in all three cases below we refrain from optimizing
2433 an unsigned operation on sign-extended args.
2434 That would not be valid. */
2436 /* Both args variable: if both extended in same way
2437 from same width, do it in that width.
2438 Do it unsigned if args were zero-extended. */
2439 if ((TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg0))
2440 < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type))
2441 && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg1))
2442 == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg0)))
2443 && unsigned0 == unsigned1
2444 && (unsigned0 || !uns))
2445 return c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type
2446 (unsigned0, common_type (TREE_TYPE (arg0), TREE_TYPE (arg1)));
2448 else if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == INTEGER_CST
2449 && (unsigned1 || !uns)
2450 && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg1))
2451 < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type))
2452 && (type
2453 = c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (unsigned1,
2454 TREE_TYPE (arg1)))
2455 && !POINTER_TYPE_P (type)
2456 && int_fits_type_p (arg0, type))
2457 return type;
2459 else if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST
2460 && (unsigned0 || !uns)
2461 && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg0))
2462 < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type))
2463 && (type
2464 = c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (unsigned0,
2465 TREE_TYPE (arg0)))
2466 && !POINTER_TYPE_P (type)
2467 && int_fits_type_p (arg1, type))
2468 return type;
2470 return result_type;
2473 /* Checks if expression EXPR of real/integer type cannot be converted
2474 to the real/integer type TYPE. Function returns true when:
2475 * EXPR is a constant which cannot be exactly converted to TYPE
2476 * EXPR is not a constant and size of EXPR's type > than size of TYPE,
2477 for EXPR type and TYPE being both integers or both real.
2478 * EXPR is not a constant of real type and TYPE is an integer.
2479 * EXPR is not a constant of integer type which cannot be
2480 exactly converted to real type.
2481 Function allows conversions between types of different signedness and
2482 does not return true in that case. Function can produce signedness
2483 warnings if PRODUCE_WARNS is true. */
2484 bool
2485 unsafe_conversion_p (tree type, tree expr, bool produce_warns)
2487 bool give_warning = false;
2488 tree expr_type = TREE_TYPE (expr);
2489 location_t loc = EXPR_LOC_OR_HERE (expr);
2491 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == REAL_CST || TREE_CODE (expr) == INTEGER_CST)
2493 /* Warn for real constant that is not an exact integer converted
2494 to integer type. */
2495 if (TREE_CODE (expr_type) == REAL_TYPE
2496 && TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE)
2498 if (!real_isinteger (TREE_REAL_CST_PTR (expr), TYPE_MODE (expr_type)))
2499 give_warning = true;
2501 /* Warn for an integer constant that does not fit into integer type. */
2502 else if (TREE_CODE (expr_type) == INTEGER_TYPE
2503 && TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE
2504 && !int_fits_type_p (expr, type))
2506 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (expr_type)
2507 && tree_int_cst_sgn (expr) < 0)
2509 if (produce_warns)
2510 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wsign_conversion, "negative integer"
2511 " implicitly converted to unsigned type");
2513 else if (!TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) && TYPE_UNSIGNED (expr_type))
2515 if (produce_warns)
2516 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wsign_conversion, "conversion of unsigned"
2517 " constant value to negative integer");
2519 else
2520 give_warning = true;
2522 else if (TREE_CODE (type) == REAL_TYPE)
2524 /* Warn for an integer constant that does not fit into real type. */
2525 if (TREE_CODE (expr_type) == INTEGER_TYPE)
2527 REAL_VALUE_TYPE a = real_value_from_int_cst (0, expr);
2528 if (!exact_real_truncate (TYPE_MODE (type), &a))
2529 give_warning = true;
2531 /* Warn for a real constant that does not fit into a smaller
2532 real type. */
2533 else if (TREE_CODE (expr_type) == REAL_TYPE
2534 && TYPE_PRECISION (type) < TYPE_PRECISION (expr_type))
2536 REAL_VALUE_TYPE a = TREE_REAL_CST (expr);
2537 if (!exact_real_truncate (TYPE_MODE (type), &a))
2538 give_warning = true;
2542 else
2544 /* Warn for real types converted to integer types. */
2545 if (TREE_CODE (expr_type) == REAL_TYPE
2546 && TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE)
2547 give_warning = true;
2549 else if (TREE_CODE (expr_type) == INTEGER_TYPE
2550 && TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE)
2552 /* Don't warn about unsigned char y = 0xff, x = (int) y; */
2553 expr = get_unwidened (expr, 0);
2554 expr_type = TREE_TYPE (expr);
2556 /* Don't warn for short y; short x = ((int)y & 0xff); */
2557 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == BIT_AND_EXPR
2558 || TREE_CODE (expr) == BIT_IOR_EXPR
2559 || TREE_CODE (expr) == BIT_XOR_EXPR)
2561 /* If both args were extended from a shortest type,
2562 use that type if that is safe. */
2563 expr_type = shorten_binary_op (expr_type,
2564 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0),
2565 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1),
2566 /* bitwise */1);
2568 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == BIT_AND_EXPR)
2570 tree op0 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
2571 tree op1 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
2572 bool unsigned0 = TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op0));
2573 bool unsigned1 = TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op1));
2575 /* If one of the operands is a non-negative constant
2576 that fits in the target type, then the type of the
2577 other operand does not matter. */
2578 if ((TREE_CODE (op0) == INTEGER_CST
2579 && int_fits_type_p (op0, c_common_signed_type (type))
2580 && int_fits_type_p (op0, c_common_unsigned_type (type)))
2581 || (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST
2582 && int_fits_type_p (op1, c_common_signed_type (type))
2583 && int_fits_type_p (op1,
2584 c_common_unsigned_type (type))))
2585 return false;
2586 /* If constant is unsigned and fits in the target
2587 type, then the result will also fit. */
2588 else if ((TREE_CODE (op0) == INTEGER_CST
2589 && unsigned0
2590 && int_fits_type_p (op0, type))
2591 || (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST
2592 && unsigned1
2593 && int_fits_type_p (op1, type)))
2594 return false;
2597 /* Warn for integer types converted to smaller integer types. */
2598 if (TYPE_PRECISION (type) < TYPE_PRECISION (expr_type))
2599 give_warning = true;
2601 /* When they are the same width but different signedness,
2602 then the value may change. */
2603 else if (((TYPE_PRECISION (type) == TYPE_PRECISION (expr_type)
2604 && TYPE_UNSIGNED (expr_type) != TYPE_UNSIGNED (type))
2605 /* Even when converted to a bigger type, if the type is
2606 unsigned but expr is signed, then negative values
2607 will be changed. */
2608 || (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (expr_type)))
2609 && produce_warns)
2610 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wsign_conversion, "conversion to %qT from %qT "
2611 "may change the sign of the result",
2612 type, expr_type);
2615 /* Warn for integer types converted to real types if and only if
2616 all the range of values of the integer type cannot be
2617 represented by the real type. */
2618 else if (TREE_CODE (expr_type) == INTEGER_TYPE
2619 && TREE_CODE (type) == REAL_TYPE)
2621 tree type_low_bound, type_high_bound;
2622 REAL_VALUE_TYPE real_low_bound, real_high_bound;
2624 /* Don't warn about char y = 0xff; float x = (int) y; */
2625 expr = get_unwidened (expr, 0);
2626 expr_type = TREE_TYPE (expr);
2628 type_low_bound = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (expr_type);
2629 type_high_bound = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (expr_type);
2630 real_low_bound = real_value_from_int_cst (0, type_low_bound);
2631 real_high_bound = real_value_from_int_cst (0, type_high_bound);
2633 if (!exact_real_truncate (TYPE_MODE (type), &real_low_bound)
2634 || !exact_real_truncate (TYPE_MODE (type), &real_high_bound))
2635 give_warning = true;
2638 /* Warn for real types converted to smaller real types. */
2639 else if (TREE_CODE (expr_type) == REAL_TYPE
2640 && TREE_CODE (type) == REAL_TYPE
2641 && TYPE_PRECISION (type) < TYPE_PRECISION (expr_type))
2642 give_warning = true;
2645 return give_warning;
2648 /* Warns if the conversion of EXPR to TYPE may alter a value.
2649 This is a helper function for warnings_for_convert_and_check. */
2651 static void
2652 conversion_warning (tree type, tree expr)
2654 tree expr_type = TREE_TYPE (expr);
2655 location_t loc = EXPR_LOC_OR_HERE (expr);
2657 if (!warn_conversion && !warn_sign_conversion)
2658 return;
2660 switch (TREE_CODE (expr))
2662 case EQ_EXPR:
2663 case NE_EXPR:
2664 case LE_EXPR:
2665 case GE_EXPR:
2666 case LT_EXPR:
2667 case GT_EXPR:
2668 case TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR:
2669 case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR:
2670 case TRUTH_AND_EXPR:
2671 case TRUTH_OR_EXPR:
2672 case TRUTH_XOR_EXPR:
2673 case TRUTH_NOT_EXPR:
2674 /* Conversion from boolean to a signed:1 bit-field (which only
2675 can hold the values 0 and -1) doesn't lose information - but
2676 it does change the value. */
2677 if (TYPE_PRECISION (type) == 1 && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (type))
2678 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wconversion,
2679 "conversion to %qT from boolean expression", type);
2680 return;
2682 case REAL_CST:
2683 case INTEGER_CST:
2684 if (unsafe_conversion_p (type, expr, true))
2685 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wconversion,
2686 "conversion to %qT alters %qT constant value",
2687 type, expr_type);
2688 return;
2690 case COND_EXPR:
2692 /* In case of COND_EXPR, we do not care about the type of
2693 COND_EXPR, only about the conversion of each operand. */
2694 tree op1 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
2695 tree op2 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 2);
2697 conversion_warning (type, op1);
2698 conversion_warning (type, op2);
2699 return;
2702 default: /* 'expr' is not a constant. */
2703 if (unsafe_conversion_p (type, expr, true))
2704 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wconversion,
2705 "conversion to %qT from %qT may alter its value",
2706 type, expr_type);
2710 /* Produce warnings after a conversion. RESULT is the result of
2711 converting EXPR to TYPE. This is a helper function for
2712 convert_and_check and cp_convert_and_check. */
2714 void
2715 warnings_for_convert_and_check (tree type, tree expr, tree result)
2717 location_t loc = EXPR_LOC_OR_HERE (expr);
2719 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == INTEGER_CST
2720 && (TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE
2721 || TREE_CODE (type) == ENUMERAL_TYPE)
2722 && !int_fits_type_p (expr, type))
2724 /* Do not diagnose overflow in a constant expression merely
2725 because a conversion overflowed. */
2726 if (TREE_OVERFLOW (result))
2727 TREE_OVERFLOW (result) = TREE_OVERFLOW (expr);
2729 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type))
2731 /* This detects cases like converting -129 or 256 to
2732 unsigned char. */
2733 if (!int_fits_type_p (expr, c_common_signed_type (type)))
2734 warning_at (loc, OPT_Woverflow,
2735 "large integer implicitly truncated to unsigned type");
2736 else
2737 conversion_warning (type, expr);
2739 else if (!int_fits_type_p (expr, c_common_unsigned_type (type)))
2740 warning (OPT_Woverflow,
2741 "overflow in implicit constant conversion");
2742 /* No warning for converting 0x80000000 to int. */
2743 else if (pedantic
2744 && (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)) != INTEGER_TYPE
2745 || TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (expr))
2746 != TYPE_PRECISION (type)))
2747 warning_at (loc, OPT_Woverflow,
2748 "overflow in implicit constant conversion");
2750 else
2751 conversion_warning (type, expr);
2753 else if ((TREE_CODE (result) == INTEGER_CST
2754 || TREE_CODE (result) == FIXED_CST) && TREE_OVERFLOW (result))
2755 warning_at (loc, OPT_Woverflow,
2756 "overflow in implicit constant conversion");
2757 else
2758 conversion_warning (type, expr);
2762 /* Convert EXPR to TYPE, warning about conversion problems with constants.
2763 Invoke this function on every expression that is converted implicitly,
2764 i.e. because of language rules and not because of an explicit cast. */
2766 tree
2767 convert_and_check (tree type, tree expr)
2769 tree result;
2770 tree expr_for_warning;
2772 /* Convert from a value with possible excess precision rather than
2773 via the semantic type, but do not warn about values not fitting
2774 exactly in the semantic type. */
2775 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == EXCESS_PRECISION_EXPR)
2777 tree orig_type = TREE_TYPE (expr);
2778 expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
2779 expr_for_warning = convert (orig_type, expr);
2780 if (orig_type == type)
2781 return expr_for_warning;
2783 else
2784 expr_for_warning = expr;
2786 if (TREE_TYPE (expr) == type)
2787 return expr;
2789 result = convert (type, expr);
2791 if (c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings == 0
2792 && !TREE_OVERFLOW_P (expr)
2793 && result != error_mark_node)
2794 warnings_for_convert_and_check (type, expr_for_warning, result);
2796 return result;
2799 /* A node in a list that describes references to variables (EXPR), which are
2800 either read accesses if WRITER is zero, or write accesses, in which case
2801 WRITER is the parent of EXPR. */
2802 struct tlist
2804 struct tlist *next;
2805 tree expr, writer;
2808 /* Used to implement a cache the results of a call to verify_tree. We only
2809 use this for SAVE_EXPRs. */
2810 struct tlist_cache
2812 struct tlist_cache *next;
2813 struct tlist *cache_before_sp;
2814 struct tlist *cache_after_sp;
2815 tree expr;
2818 /* Obstack to use when allocating tlist structures, and corresponding
2819 firstobj. */
2820 static struct obstack tlist_obstack;
2821 static char *tlist_firstobj = 0;
2823 /* Keep track of the identifiers we've warned about, so we can avoid duplicate
2824 warnings. */
2825 static struct tlist *warned_ids;
2826 /* SAVE_EXPRs need special treatment. We process them only once and then
2827 cache the results. */
2828 static struct tlist_cache *save_expr_cache;
2830 static void add_tlist (struct tlist **, struct tlist *, tree, int);
2831 static void merge_tlist (struct tlist **, struct tlist *, int);
2832 static void verify_tree (tree, struct tlist **, struct tlist **, tree);
2833 static int warning_candidate_p (tree);
2834 static bool candidate_equal_p (const_tree, const_tree);
2835 static void warn_for_collisions (struct tlist *);
2836 static void warn_for_collisions_1 (tree, tree, struct tlist *, int);
2837 static struct tlist *new_tlist (struct tlist *, tree, tree);
2839 /* Create a new struct tlist and fill in its fields. */
2840 static struct tlist *
2841 new_tlist (struct tlist *next, tree t, tree writer)
2843 struct tlist *l;
2844 l = XOBNEW (&tlist_obstack, struct tlist);
2845 l->next = next;
2846 l->expr = t;
2847 l->writer = writer;
2848 return l;
2851 /* Add duplicates of the nodes found in ADD to the list *TO. If EXCLUDE_WRITER
2852 is nonnull, we ignore any node we find which has a writer equal to it. */
2854 static void
2855 add_tlist (struct tlist **to, struct tlist *add, tree exclude_writer, int copy)
2857 while (add)
2859 struct tlist *next = add->next;
2860 if (!copy)
2861 add->next = *to;
2862 if (!exclude_writer || !candidate_equal_p (add->writer, exclude_writer))
2863 *to = copy ? new_tlist (*to, add->expr, add->writer) : add;
2864 add = next;
2868 /* Merge the nodes of ADD into TO. This merging process is done so that for
2869 each variable that already exists in TO, no new node is added; however if
2870 there is a write access recorded in ADD, and an occurrence on TO is only
2871 a read access, then the occurrence in TO will be modified to record the
2872 write. */
2874 static void
2875 merge_tlist (struct tlist **to, struct tlist *add, int copy)
2877 struct tlist **end = to;
2879 while (*end)
2880 end = &(*end)->next;
2882 while (add)
2884 int found = 0;
2885 struct tlist *tmp2;
2886 struct tlist *next = add->next;
2888 for (tmp2 = *to; tmp2; tmp2 = tmp2->next)
2889 if (candidate_equal_p (tmp2->expr, add->expr))
2891 found = 1;
2892 if (!tmp2->writer)
2893 tmp2->writer = add->writer;
2895 if (!found)
2897 *end = copy ? add : new_tlist (NULL, add->expr, add->writer);
2898 end = &(*end)->next;
2899 *end = 0;
2901 add = next;
2905 /* WRITTEN is a variable, WRITER is its parent. Warn if any of the variable
2906 references in list LIST conflict with it, excluding reads if ONLY writers
2907 is nonzero. */
2909 static void
2910 warn_for_collisions_1 (tree written, tree writer, struct tlist *list,
2911 int only_writes)
2913 struct tlist *tmp;
2915 /* Avoid duplicate warnings. */
2916 for (tmp = warned_ids; tmp; tmp = tmp->next)
2917 if (candidate_equal_p (tmp->expr, written))
2918 return;
2920 while (list)
2922 if (candidate_equal_p (list->expr, written)
2923 && !candidate_equal_p (list->writer, writer)
2924 && (!only_writes || list->writer))
2926 warned_ids = new_tlist (warned_ids, written, NULL_TREE);
2927 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_HERE (writer),
2928 OPT_Wsequence_point, "operation on %qE may be undefined",
2929 list->expr);
2931 list = list->next;
2935 /* Given a list LIST of references to variables, find whether any of these
2936 can cause conflicts due to missing sequence points. */
2938 static void
2939 warn_for_collisions (struct tlist *list)
2941 struct tlist *tmp;
2943 for (tmp = list; tmp; tmp = tmp->next)
2945 if (tmp->writer)
2946 warn_for_collisions_1 (tmp->expr, tmp->writer, list, 0);
2950 /* Return nonzero if X is a tree that can be verified by the sequence point
2951 warnings. */
2952 static int
2953 warning_candidate_p (tree x)
2955 if (DECL_P (x) && DECL_ARTIFICIAL (x))
2956 return 0;
2958 if (TREE_CODE (x) == BLOCK)
2959 return 0;
2961 /* VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (x)) is workaround for cp/tree.c
2962 (lvalue_p) crash on TRY/CATCH. */
2963 if (TREE_TYPE (x) == NULL_TREE || VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (x)))
2964 return 0;
2966 if (!lvalue_p (x))
2967 return 0;
2969 /* No point to track non-const calls, they will never satisfy
2970 operand_equal_p. */
2971 if (TREE_CODE (x) == CALL_EXPR && (call_expr_flags (x) & ECF_CONST) == 0)
2972 return 0;
2974 if (TREE_CODE (x) == STRING_CST)
2975 return 0;
2977 return 1;
2980 /* Return nonzero if X and Y appear to be the same candidate (or NULL) */
2981 static bool
2982 candidate_equal_p (const_tree x, const_tree y)
2984 return (x == y) || (x && y && operand_equal_p (x, y, 0));
2987 /* Walk the tree X, and record accesses to variables. If X is written by the
2988 parent tree, WRITER is the parent.
2989 We store accesses in one of the two lists: PBEFORE_SP, and PNO_SP. If this
2990 expression or its only operand forces a sequence point, then everything up
2991 to the sequence point is stored in PBEFORE_SP. Everything else gets stored
2992 in PNO_SP.
2993 Once we return, we will have emitted warnings if any subexpression before
2994 such a sequence point could be undefined. On a higher level, however, the
2995 sequence point may not be relevant, and we'll merge the two lists.
2997 Example: (b++, a) + b;
2998 The call that processes the COMPOUND_EXPR will store the increment of B
2999 in PBEFORE_SP, and the use of A in PNO_SP. The higher-level call that
3000 processes the PLUS_EXPR will need to merge the two lists so that
3001 eventually, all accesses end up on the same list (and we'll warn about the
3002 unordered subexpressions b++ and b.
3004 A note on merging. If we modify the former example so that our expression
3005 becomes
3006 (b++, b) + a
3007 care must be taken not simply to add all three expressions into the final
3008 PNO_SP list. The function merge_tlist takes care of that by merging the
3009 before-SP list of the COMPOUND_EXPR into its after-SP list in a special
3010 way, so that no more than one access to B is recorded. */
3012 static void
3013 verify_tree (tree x, struct tlist **pbefore_sp, struct tlist **pno_sp,
3014 tree writer)
3016 struct tlist *tmp_before, *tmp_nosp, *tmp_list2, *tmp_list3;
3017 enum tree_code code;
3018 enum tree_code_class cl;
3020 /* X may be NULL if it is the operand of an empty statement expression
3021 ({ }). */
3022 if (x == NULL)
3023 return;
3025 restart:
3026 code = TREE_CODE (x);
3027 cl = TREE_CODE_CLASS (code);
3029 if (warning_candidate_p (x))
3030 *pno_sp = new_tlist (*pno_sp, x, writer);
3032 switch (code)
3034 case CONSTRUCTOR:
3035 case SIZEOF_EXPR:
3036 return;
3038 case COMPOUND_EXPR:
3039 case TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR:
3040 case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR:
3041 tmp_before = tmp_nosp = tmp_list3 = 0;
3042 verify_tree (TREE_OPERAND (x, 0), &tmp_before, &tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE);
3043 warn_for_collisions (tmp_nosp);
3044 merge_tlist (pbefore_sp, tmp_before, 0);
3045 merge_tlist (pbefore_sp, tmp_nosp, 0);
3046 verify_tree (TREE_OPERAND (x, 1), &tmp_list3, pno_sp, NULL_TREE);
3047 merge_tlist (pbefore_sp, tmp_list3, 0);
3048 return;
3050 case COND_EXPR:
3051 tmp_before = tmp_list2 = 0;
3052 verify_tree (TREE_OPERAND (x, 0), &tmp_before, &tmp_list2, NULL_TREE);
3053 warn_for_collisions (tmp_list2);
3054 merge_tlist (pbefore_sp, tmp_before, 0);
3055 merge_tlist (pbefore_sp, tmp_list2, 1);
3057 tmp_list3 = tmp_nosp = 0;
3058 verify_tree (TREE_OPERAND (x, 1), &tmp_list3, &tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE);
3059 warn_for_collisions (tmp_nosp);
3060 merge_tlist (pbefore_sp, tmp_list3, 0);
3062 tmp_list3 = tmp_list2 = 0;
3063 verify_tree (TREE_OPERAND (x, 2), &tmp_list3, &tmp_list2, NULL_TREE);
3064 warn_for_collisions (tmp_list2);
3065 merge_tlist (pbefore_sp, tmp_list3, 0);
3066 /* Rather than add both tmp_nosp and tmp_list2, we have to merge the
3067 two first, to avoid warning for (a ? b++ : b++). */
3068 merge_tlist (&tmp_nosp, tmp_list2, 0);
3069 add_tlist (pno_sp, tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE, 0);
3070 return;
3072 case PREDECREMENT_EXPR:
3073 case PREINCREMENT_EXPR:
3074 case POSTDECREMENT_EXPR:
3075 case POSTINCREMENT_EXPR:
3076 verify_tree (TREE_OPERAND (x, 0), pno_sp, pno_sp, x);
3077 return;
3079 case MODIFY_EXPR:
3080 tmp_before = tmp_nosp = tmp_list3 = 0;
3081 verify_tree (TREE_OPERAND (x, 1), &tmp_before, &tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE);
3082 verify_tree (TREE_OPERAND (x, 0), &tmp_list3, &tmp_list3, x);
3083 /* Expressions inside the LHS are not ordered wrt. the sequence points
3084 in the RHS. Example:
3085 *a = (a++, 2)
3086 Despite the fact that the modification of "a" is in the before_sp
3087 list (tmp_before), it conflicts with the use of "a" in the LHS.
3088 We can handle this by adding the contents of tmp_list3
3089 to those of tmp_before, and redoing the collision warnings for that
3090 list. */
3091 add_tlist (&tmp_before, tmp_list3, x, 1);
3092 warn_for_collisions (tmp_before);
3093 /* Exclude the LHS itself here; we first have to merge it into the
3094 tmp_nosp list. This is done to avoid warning for "a = a"; if we
3095 didn't exclude the LHS, we'd get it twice, once as a read and once
3096 as a write. */
3097 add_tlist (pno_sp, tmp_list3, x, 0);
3098 warn_for_collisions_1 (TREE_OPERAND (x, 0), x, tmp_nosp, 1);
3100 merge_tlist (pbefore_sp, tmp_before, 0);
3101 if (warning_candidate_p (TREE_OPERAND (x, 0)))
3102 merge_tlist (&tmp_nosp, new_tlist (NULL, TREE_OPERAND (x, 0), x), 0);
3103 add_tlist (pno_sp, tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE, 1);
3104 return;
3106 case CALL_EXPR:
3107 /* We need to warn about conflicts among arguments and conflicts between
3108 args and the function address. Side effects of the function address,
3109 however, are not ordered by the sequence point of the call. */
3111 call_expr_arg_iterator iter;
3112 tree arg;
3113 tmp_before = tmp_nosp = 0;
3114 verify_tree (CALL_EXPR_FN (x), &tmp_before, &tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE);
3115 FOR_EACH_CALL_EXPR_ARG (arg, iter, x)
3117 tmp_list2 = tmp_list3 = 0;
3118 verify_tree (arg, &tmp_list2, &tmp_list3, NULL_TREE);
3119 merge_tlist (&tmp_list3, tmp_list2, 0);
3120 add_tlist (&tmp_before, tmp_list3, NULL_TREE, 0);
3122 add_tlist (&tmp_before, tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE, 0);
3123 warn_for_collisions (tmp_before);
3124 add_tlist (pbefore_sp, tmp_before, NULL_TREE, 0);
3125 return;
3128 case TREE_LIST:
3129 /* Scan all the list, e.g. indices of multi dimensional array. */
3130 while (x)
3132 tmp_before = tmp_nosp = 0;
3133 verify_tree (TREE_VALUE (x), &tmp_before, &tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE);
3134 merge_tlist (&tmp_nosp, tmp_before, 0);
3135 add_tlist (pno_sp, tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE, 0);
3136 x = TREE_CHAIN (x);
3138 return;
3140 case SAVE_EXPR:
3142 struct tlist_cache *t;
3143 for (t = save_expr_cache; t; t = t->next)
3144 if (candidate_equal_p (t->expr, x))
3145 break;
3147 if (!t)
3149 t = XOBNEW (&tlist_obstack, struct tlist_cache);
3150 t->next = save_expr_cache;
3151 t->expr = x;
3152 save_expr_cache = t;
3154 tmp_before = tmp_nosp = 0;
3155 verify_tree (TREE_OPERAND (x, 0), &tmp_before, &tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE);
3156 warn_for_collisions (tmp_nosp);
3158 tmp_list3 = 0;
3159 while (tmp_nosp)
3161 struct tlist *t = tmp_nosp;
3162 tmp_nosp = t->next;
3163 merge_tlist (&tmp_list3, t, 0);
3165 t->cache_before_sp = tmp_before;
3166 t->cache_after_sp = tmp_list3;
3168 merge_tlist (pbefore_sp, t->cache_before_sp, 1);
3169 add_tlist (pno_sp, t->cache_after_sp, NULL_TREE, 1);
3170 return;
3173 case ADDR_EXPR:
3174 x = TREE_OPERAND (x, 0);
3175 if (DECL_P (x))
3176 return;
3177 writer = 0;
3178 goto restart;
3180 default:
3181 /* For other expressions, simply recurse on their operands.
3182 Manual tail recursion for unary expressions.
3183 Other non-expressions need not be processed. */
3184 if (cl == tcc_unary)
3186 x = TREE_OPERAND (x, 0);
3187 writer = 0;
3188 goto restart;
3190 else if (IS_EXPR_CODE_CLASS (cl))
3192 int lp;
3193 int max = TREE_OPERAND_LENGTH (x);
3194 for (lp = 0; lp < max; lp++)
3196 tmp_before = tmp_nosp = 0;
3197 verify_tree (TREE_OPERAND (x, lp), &tmp_before, &tmp_nosp, 0);
3198 merge_tlist (&tmp_nosp, tmp_before, 0);
3199 add_tlist (pno_sp, tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE, 0);
3202 return;
3206 /* Try to warn for undefined behavior in EXPR due to missing sequence
3207 points. */
3209 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
3210 verify_sequence_points (tree expr)
3212 struct tlist *before_sp = 0, *after_sp = 0;
3214 warned_ids = 0;
3215 save_expr_cache = 0;
3216 if (tlist_firstobj == 0)
3218 gcc_obstack_init (&tlist_obstack);
3219 tlist_firstobj = (char *) obstack_alloc (&tlist_obstack, 0);
3222 verify_tree (expr, &before_sp, &after_sp, 0);
3223 warn_for_collisions (after_sp);
3224 obstack_free (&tlist_obstack, tlist_firstobj);
3227 /* Validate the expression after `case' and apply default promotions. */
3229 static tree
3230 check_case_value (tree value)
3232 if (value == NULL_TREE)
3233 return value;
3235 if (TREE_CODE (value) == INTEGER_CST)
3236 /* Promote char or short to int. */
3237 value = perform_integral_promotions (value);
3238 else if (value != error_mark_node)
3240 error ("case label does not reduce to an integer constant");
3241 value = error_mark_node;
3244 constant_expression_warning (value);
3246 return value;
3249 /* See if the case values LOW and HIGH are in the range of the original
3250 type (i.e. before the default conversion to int) of the switch testing
3251 expression.
3252 TYPE is the promoted type of the testing expression, and ORIG_TYPE is
3253 the type before promoting it. CASE_LOW_P is a pointer to the lower
3254 bound of the case label, and CASE_HIGH_P is the upper bound or NULL
3255 if the case is not a case range.
3256 The caller has to make sure that we are not called with NULL for
3257 CASE_LOW_P (i.e. the default case).
3258 Returns true if the case label is in range of ORIG_TYPE (saturated or
3259 untouched) or false if the label is out of range. */
3261 static bool
3262 check_case_bounds (tree type, tree orig_type,
3263 tree *case_low_p, tree *case_high_p)
3265 tree min_value, max_value;
3266 tree case_low = *case_low_p;
3267 tree case_high = case_high_p ? *case_high_p : case_low;
3269 /* If there was a problem with the original type, do nothing. */
3270 if (orig_type == error_mark_node)
3271 return true;
3273 min_value = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (orig_type);
3274 max_value = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (orig_type);
3276 /* Case label is less than minimum for type. */
3277 if (tree_int_cst_compare (case_low, min_value) < 0
3278 && tree_int_cst_compare (case_high, min_value) < 0)
3280 warning (0, "case label value is less than minimum value for type");
3281 return false;
3284 /* Case value is greater than maximum for type. */
3285 if (tree_int_cst_compare (case_low, max_value) > 0
3286 && tree_int_cst_compare (case_high, max_value) > 0)
3288 warning (0, "case label value exceeds maximum value for type");
3289 return false;
3292 /* Saturate lower case label value to minimum. */
3293 if (tree_int_cst_compare (case_high, min_value) >= 0
3294 && tree_int_cst_compare (case_low, min_value) < 0)
3296 warning (0, "lower value in case label range"
3297 " less than minimum value for type");
3298 case_low = min_value;
3301 /* Saturate upper case label value to maximum. */
3302 if (tree_int_cst_compare (case_low, max_value) <= 0
3303 && tree_int_cst_compare (case_high, max_value) > 0)
3305 warning (0, "upper value in case label range"
3306 " exceeds maximum value for type");
3307 case_high = max_value;
3310 if (*case_low_p != case_low)
3311 *case_low_p = convert (type, case_low);
3312 if (case_high_p && *case_high_p != case_high)
3313 *case_high_p = convert (type, case_high);
3315 return true;
3318 /* Return an integer type with BITS bits of precision,
3319 that is unsigned if UNSIGNEDP is nonzero, otherwise signed. */
3321 tree
3322 c_common_type_for_size (unsigned int bits, int unsignedp)
3324 if (bits == TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node))
3325 return unsignedp ? unsigned_type_node : integer_type_node;
3327 if (bits == TYPE_PRECISION (signed_char_type_node))
3328 return unsignedp ? unsigned_char_type_node : signed_char_type_node;
3330 if (bits == TYPE_PRECISION (short_integer_type_node))
3331 return unsignedp ? short_unsigned_type_node : short_integer_type_node;
3333 if (bits == TYPE_PRECISION (long_integer_type_node))
3334 return unsignedp ? long_unsigned_type_node : long_integer_type_node;
3336 if (bits == TYPE_PRECISION (long_long_integer_type_node))
3337 return (unsignedp ? long_long_unsigned_type_node
3338 : long_long_integer_type_node);
3340 if (int128_integer_type_node
3341 && bits == TYPE_PRECISION (int128_integer_type_node))
3342 return (unsignedp ? int128_unsigned_type_node
3343 : int128_integer_type_node);
3345 if (bits == TYPE_PRECISION (widest_integer_literal_type_node))
3346 return (unsignedp ? widest_unsigned_literal_type_node
3347 : widest_integer_literal_type_node);
3349 if (bits <= TYPE_PRECISION (intQI_type_node))
3350 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intQI_type_node : intQI_type_node;
3352 if (bits <= TYPE_PRECISION (intHI_type_node))
3353 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intHI_type_node : intHI_type_node;
3355 if (bits <= TYPE_PRECISION (intSI_type_node))
3356 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intSI_type_node : intSI_type_node;
3358 if (bits <= TYPE_PRECISION (intDI_type_node))
3359 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intDI_type_node : intDI_type_node;
3361 return 0;
3364 /* Return a fixed-point type that has at least IBIT ibits and FBIT fbits
3365 that is unsigned if UNSIGNEDP is nonzero, otherwise signed;
3366 and saturating if SATP is nonzero, otherwise not saturating. */
3368 tree
3369 c_common_fixed_point_type_for_size (unsigned int ibit, unsigned int fbit,
3370 int unsignedp, int satp)
3372 enum machine_mode mode;
3373 if (ibit == 0)
3374 mode = unsignedp ? UQQmode : QQmode;
3375 else
3376 mode = unsignedp ? UHAmode : HAmode;
3378 for (; mode != VOIDmode; mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
3379 if (GET_MODE_IBIT (mode) >= ibit && GET_MODE_FBIT (mode) >= fbit)
3380 break;
3382 if (mode == VOIDmode || !targetm.scalar_mode_supported_p (mode))
3384 sorry ("GCC cannot support operators with integer types and "
3385 "fixed-point types that have too many integral and "
3386 "fractional bits together");
3387 return 0;
3390 return c_common_type_for_mode (mode, satp);
3393 /* Used for communication between c_common_type_for_mode and
3394 c_register_builtin_type. */
3395 static GTY(()) tree registered_builtin_types;
3397 /* Return a data type that has machine mode MODE.
3398 If the mode is an integer,
3399 then UNSIGNEDP selects between signed and unsigned types.
3400 If the mode is a fixed-point mode,
3401 then UNSIGNEDP selects between saturating and nonsaturating types. */
3403 tree
3404 c_common_type_for_mode (enum machine_mode mode, int unsignedp)
3406 tree t;
3408 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (integer_type_node))
3409 return unsignedp ? unsigned_type_node : integer_type_node;
3411 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (signed_char_type_node))
3412 return unsignedp ? unsigned_char_type_node : signed_char_type_node;
3414 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (short_integer_type_node))
3415 return unsignedp ? short_unsigned_type_node : short_integer_type_node;
3417 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (long_integer_type_node))
3418 return unsignedp ? long_unsigned_type_node : long_integer_type_node;
3420 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (long_long_integer_type_node))
3421 return unsignedp ? long_long_unsigned_type_node : long_long_integer_type_node;
3423 if (int128_integer_type_node
3424 && mode == TYPE_MODE (int128_integer_type_node))
3425 return unsignedp ? int128_unsigned_type_node : int128_integer_type_node;
3427 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (widest_integer_literal_type_node))
3428 return unsignedp ? widest_unsigned_literal_type_node
3429 : widest_integer_literal_type_node;
3431 if (mode == QImode)
3432 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intQI_type_node : intQI_type_node;
3434 if (mode == HImode)
3435 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intHI_type_node : intHI_type_node;
3437 if (mode == SImode)
3438 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intSI_type_node : intSI_type_node;
3440 if (mode == DImode)
3441 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intDI_type_node : intDI_type_node;
3443 #if HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT >= 64
3444 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (intTI_type_node))
3445 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intTI_type_node : intTI_type_node;
3446 #endif
3448 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (float_type_node))
3449 return float_type_node;
3451 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (double_type_node))
3452 return double_type_node;
3454 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (long_double_type_node))
3455 return long_double_type_node;
3457 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (void_type_node))
3458 return void_type_node;
3460 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (build_pointer_type (char_type_node)))
3461 return (unsignedp
3462 ? make_unsigned_type (GET_MODE_PRECISION (mode))
3463 : make_signed_type (GET_MODE_PRECISION (mode)));
3465 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (build_pointer_type (integer_type_node)))
3466 return (unsignedp
3467 ? make_unsigned_type (GET_MODE_PRECISION (mode))
3468 : make_signed_type (GET_MODE_PRECISION (mode)));
3470 if (COMPLEX_MODE_P (mode))
3472 enum machine_mode inner_mode;
3473 tree inner_type;
3475 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (complex_float_type_node))
3476 return complex_float_type_node;
3477 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (complex_double_type_node))
3478 return complex_double_type_node;
3479 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (complex_long_double_type_node))
3480 return complex_long_double_type_node;
3482 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (complex_integer_type_node) && !unsignedp)
3483 return complex_integer_type_node;
3485 inner_mode = GET_MODE_INNER (mode);
3486 inner_type = c_common_type_for_mode (inner_mode, unsignedp);
3487 if (inner_type != NULL_TREE)
3488 return build_complex_type (inner_type);
3490 else if (VECTOR_MODE_P (mode))
3492 enum machine_mode inner_mode = GET_MODE_INNER (mode);
3493 tree inner_type = c_common_type_for_mode (inner_mode, unsignedp);
3494 if (inner_type != NULL_TREE)
3495 return build_vector_type_for_mode (inner_type, mode);
3498 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (dfloat32_type_node))
3499 return dfloat32_type_node;
3500 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (dfloat64_type_node))
3501 return dfloat64_type_node;
3502 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (dfloat128_type_node))
3503 return dfloat128_type_node;
3505 if (ALL_SCALAR_FIXED_POINT_MODE_P (mode))
3507 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (short_fract_type_node))
3508 return unsignedp ? sat_short_fract_type_node : short_fract_type_node;
3509 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (fract_type_node))
3510 return unsignedp ? sat_fract_type_node : fract_type_node;
3511 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (long_fract_type_node))
3512 return unsignedp ? sat_long_fract_type_node : long_fract_type_node;
3513 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (long_long_fract_type_node))
3514 return unsignedp ? sat_long_long_fract_type_node
3515 : long_long_fract_type_node;
3517 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (unsigned_short_fract_type_node))
3518 return unsignedp ? sat_unsigned_short_fract_type_node
3519 : unsigned_short_fract_type_node;
3520 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (unsigned_fract_type_node))
3521 return unsignedp ? sat_unsigned_fract_type_node
3522 : unsigned_fract_type_node;
3523 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (unsigned_long_fract_type_node))
3524 return unsignedp ? sat_unsigned_long_fract_type_node
3525 : unsigned_long_fract_type_node;
3526 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (unsigned_long_long_fract_type_node))
3527 return unsignedp ? sat_unsigned_long_long_fract_type_node
3528 : unsigned_long_long_fract_type_node;
3530 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (short_accum_type_node))
3531 return unsignedp ? sat_short_accum_type_node : short_accum_type_node;
3532 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (accum_type_node))
3533 return unsignedp ? sat_accum_type_node : accum_type_node;
3534 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (long_accum_type_node))
3535 return unsignedp ? sat_long_accum_type_node : long_accum_type_node;
3536 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (long_long_accum_type_node))
3537 return unsignedp ? sat_long_long_accum_type_node
3538 : long_long_accum_type_node;
3540 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (unsigned_short_accum_type_node))
3541 return unsignedp ? sat_unsigned_short_accum_type_node
3542 : unsigned_short_accum_type_node;
3543 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (unsigned_accum_type_node))
3544 return unsignedp ? sat_unsigned_accum_type_node
3545 : unsigned_accum_type_node;
3546 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (unsigned_long_accum_type_node))
3547 return unsignedp ? sat_unsigned_long_accum_type_node
3548 : unsigned_long_accum_type_node;
3549 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (unsigned_long_long_accum_type_node))
3550 return unsignedp ? sat_unsigned_long_long_accum_type_node
3551 : unsigned_long_long_accum_type_node;
3553 if (mode == QQmode)
3554 return unsignedp ? sat_qq_type_node : qq_type_node;
3555 if (mode == HQmode)
3556 return unsignedp ? sat_hq_type_node : hq_type_node;
3557 if (mode == SQmode)
3558 return unsignedp ? sat_sq_type_node : sq_type_node;
3559 if (mode == DQmode)
3560 return unsignedp ? sat_dq_type_node : dq_type_node;
3561 if (mode == TQmode)
3562 return unsignedp ? sat_tq_type_node : tq_type_node;
3564 if (mode == UQQmode)
3565 return unsignedp ? sat_uqq_type_node : uqq_type_node;
3566 if (mode == UHQmode)
3567 return unsignedp ? sat_uhq_type_node : uhq_type_node;
3568 if (mode == USQmode)
3569 return unsignedp ? sat_usq_type_node : usq_type_node;
3570 if (mode == UDQmode)
3571 return unsignedp ? sat_udq_type_node : udq_type_node;
3572 if (mode == UTQmode)
3573 return unsignedp ? sat_utq_type_node : utq_type_node;
3575 if (mode == HAmode)
3576 return unsignedp ? sat_ha_type_node : ha_type_node;
3577 if (mode == SAmode)
3578 return unsignedp ? sat_sa_type_node : sa_type_node;
3579 if (mode == DAmode)
3580 return unsignedp ? sat_da_type_node : da_type_node;
3581 if (mode == TAmode)
3582 return unsignedp ? sat_ta_type_node : ta_type_node;
3584 if (mode == UHAmode)
3585 return unsignedp ? sat_uha_type_node : uha_type_node;
3586 if (mode == USAmode)
3587 return unsignedp ? sat_usa_type_node : usa_type_node;
3588 if (mode == UDAmode)
3589 return unsignedp ? sat_uda_type_node : uda_type_node;
3590 if (mode == UTAmode)
3591 return unsignedp ? sat_uta_type_node : uta_type_node;
3594 for (t = registered_builtin_types; t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
3595 if (TYPE_MODE (TREE_VALUE (t)) == mode
3596 && !!unsignedp == !!TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_VALUE (t)))
3597 return TREE_VALUE (t);
3599 return 0;
3602 tree
3603 c_common_unsigned_type (tree type)
3605 return c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (1, type);
3608 /* Return a signed type the same as TYPE in other respects. */
3610 tree
3611 c_common_signed_type (tree type)
3613 return c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (0, type);
3616 /* Return a type the same as TYPE except unsigned or
3617 signed according to UNSIGNEDP. */
3619 tree
3620 c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (int unsignedp, tree type)
3622 tree type1;
3624 /* This block of code emulates the behavior of the old
3625 c_common_unsigned_type. In particular, it returns
3626 long_unsigned_type_node if passed a long, even when a int would
3627 have the same size. This is necessary for warnings to work
3628 correctly in archs where sizeof(int) == sizeof(long) */
3630 type1 = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type);
3631 if (type1 == signed_char_type_node || type1 == char_type_node || type1 == unsigned_char_type_node)
3632 return unsignedp ? unsigned_char_type_node : signed_char_type_node;
3633 if (type1 == integer_type_node || type1 == unsigned_type_node)
3634 return unsignedp ? unsigned_type_node : integer_type_node;
3635 if (type1 == short_integer_type_node || type1 == short_unsigned_type_node)
3636 return unsignedp ? short_unsigned_type_node : short_integer_type_node;
3637 if (type1 == long_integer_type_node || type1 == long_unsigned_type_node)
3638 return unsignedp ? long_unsigned_type_node : long_integer_type_node;
3639 if (type1 == long_long_integer_type_node || type1 == long_long_unsigned_type_node)
3640 return unsignedp ? long_long_unsigned_type_node : long_long_integer_type_node;
3641 if (int128_integer_type_node
3642 && (type1 == int128_integer_type_node
3643 || type1 == int128_unsigned_type_node))
3644 return unsignedp ? int128_unsigned_type_node : int128_integer_type_node;
3645 if (type1 == widest_integer_literal_type_node || type1 == widest_unsigned_literal_type_node)
3646 return unsignedp ? widest_unsigned_literal_type_node : widest_integer_literal_type_node;
3647 #if HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT >= 64
3648 if (type1 == intTI_type_node || type1 == unsigned_intTI_type_node)
3649 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intTI_type_node : intTI_type_node;
3650 #endif
3651 if (type1 == intDI_type_node || type1 == unsigned_intDI_type_node)
3652 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intDI_type_node : intDI_type_node;
3653 if (type1 == intSI_type_node || type1 == unsigned_intSI_type_node)
3654 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intSI_type_node : intSI_type_node;
3655 if (type1 == intHI_type_node || type1 == unsigned_intHI_type_node)
3656 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intHI_type_node : intHI_type_node;
3657 if (type1 == intQI_type_node || type1 == unsigned_intQI_type_node)
3658 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intQI_type_node : intQI_type_node;
3660 #define C_COMMON_FIXED_TYPES(NAME) \
3661 if (type1 == short_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3662 || type1 == unsigned_short_ ## NAME ## _type_node) \
3663 return unsignedp ? unsigned_short_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3664 : short_ ## NAME ## _type_node; \
3665 if (type1 == NAME ## _type_node \
3666 || type1 == unsigned_ ## NAME ## _type_node) \
3667 return unsignedp ? unsigned_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3668 : NAME ## _type_node; \
3669 if (type1 == long_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3670 || type1 == unsigned_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node) \
3671 return unsignedp ? unsigned_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3672 : long_ ## NAME ## _type_node; \
3673 if (type1 == long_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3674 || type1 == unsigned_long_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node) \
3675 return unsignedp ? unsigned_long_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3676 : long_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node;
3678 #define C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES(NAME) \
3679 if (type1 == NAME ## _type_node \
3680 || type1 == u ## NAME ## _type_node) \
3681 return unsignedp ? u ## NAME ## _type_node \
3682 : NAME ## _type_node;
3684 #define C_COMMON_FIXED_TYPES_SAT(NAME) \
3685 if (type1 == sat_ ## short_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3686 || type1 == sat_ ## unsigned_short_ ## NAME ## _type_node) \
3687 return unsignedp ? sat_ ## unsigned_short_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3688 : sat_ ## short_ ## NAME ## _type_node; \
3689 if (type1 == sat_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3690 || type1 == sat_ ## unsigned_ ## NAME ## _type_node) \
3691 return unsignedp ? sat_ ## unsigned_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3692 : sat_ ## NAME ## _type_node; \
3693 if (type1 == sat_ ## long_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3694 || type1 == sat_ ## unsigned_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node) \
3695 return unsignedp ? sat_ ## unsigned_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3696 : sat_ ## long_ ## NAME ## _type_node; \
3697 if (type1 == sat_ ## long_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3698 || type1 == sat_ ## unsigned_long_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node) \
3699 return unsignedp ? sat_ ## unsigned_long_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3700 : sat_ ## long_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node;
3702 #define C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES_SAT(NAME) \
3703 if (type1 == sat_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3704 || type1 == sat_ ## u ## NAME ## _type_node) \
3705 return unsignedp ? sat_ ## u ## NAME ## _type_node \
3706 : sat_ ## NAME ## _type_node;
3708 C_COMMON_FIXED_TYPES (fract);
3709 C_COMMON_FIXED_TYPES_SAT (fract);
3710 C_COMMON_FIXED_TYPES (accum);
3711 C_COMMON_FIXED_TYPES_SAT (accum);
3713 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES (qq);
3714 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES (hq);
3715 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES (sq);
3716 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES (dq);
3717 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES (tq);
3718 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES_SAT (qq);
3719 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES_SAT (hq);
3720 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES_SAT (sq);
3721 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES_SAT (dq);
3722 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES_SAT (tq);
3723 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES (ha);
3724 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES (sa);
3725 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES (da);
3726 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES (ta);
3727 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES_SAT (ha);
3728 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES_SAT (sa);
3729 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES_SAT (da);
3730 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES_SAT (ta);
3732 /* For ENUMERAL_TYPEs in C++, must check the mode of the types, not
3733 the precision; they have precision set to match their range, but
3734 may use a wider mode to match an ABI. If we change modes, we may
3735 wind up with bad conversions. For INTEGER_TYPEs in C, must check
3736 the precision as well, so as to yield correct results for
3737 bit-field types. C++ does not have these separate bit-field
3738 types, and producing a signed or unsigned variant of an
3739 ENUMERAL_TYPE may cause other problems as well. */
3741 if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)
3742 || TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) == unsignedp)
3743 return type;
3745 #define TYPE_OK(node) \
3746 (TYPE_MODE (type) == TYPE_MODE (node) \
3747 && TYPE_PRECISION (type) == TYPE_PRECISION (node))
3748 if (TYPE_OK (signed_char_type_node))
3749 return unsignedp ? unsigned_char_type_node : signed_char_type_node;
3750 if (TYPE_OK (integer_type_node))
3751 return unsignedp ? unsigned_type_node : integer_type_node;
3752 if (TYPE_OK (short_integer_type_node))
3753 return unsignedp ? short_unsigned_type_node : short_integer_type_node;
3754 if (TYPE_OK (long_integer_type_node))
3755 return unsignedp ? long_unsigned_type_node : long_integer_type_node;
3756 if (TYPE_OK (long_long_integer_type_node))
3757 return (unsignedp ? long_long_unsigned_type_node
3758 : long_long_integer_type_node);
3759 if (int128_integer_type_node && TYPE_OK (int128_integer_type_node))
3760 return (unsignedp ? int128_unsigned_type_node
3761 : int128_integer_type_node);
3762 if (TYPE_OK (widest_integer_literal_type_node))
3763 return (unsignedp ? widest_unsigned_literal_type_node
3764 : widest_integer_literal_type_node);
3766 #if HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT >= 64
3767 if (TYPE_OK (intTI_type_node))
3768 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intTI_type_node : intTI_type_node;
3769 #endif
3770 if (TYPE_OK (intDI_type_node))
3771 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intDI_type_node : intDI_type_node;
3772 if (TYPE_OK (intSI_type_node))
3773 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intSI_type_node : intSI_type_node;
3774 if (TYPE_OK (intHI_type_node))
3775 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intHI_type_node : intHI_type_node;
3776 if (TYPE_OK (intQI_type_node))
3777 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intQI_type_node : intQI_type_node;
3778 #undef TYPE_OK
3780 return build_nonstandard_integer_type (TYPE_PRECISION (type), unsignedp);
3783 /* Build a bit-field integer type for the given WIDTH and UNSIGNEDP. */
3785 tree
3786 c_build_bitfield_integer_type (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT width, int unsignedp)
3788 /* Extended integer types of the same width as a standard type have
3789 lesser rank, so those of the same width as int promote to int or
3790 unsigned int and are valid for printf formats expecting int or
3791 unsigned int. To avoid such special cases, avoid creating
3792 extended integer types for bit-fields if a standard integer type
3793 is available. */
3794 if (width == TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node))
3795 return unsignedp ? unsigned_type_node : integer_type_node;
3796 if (width == TYPE_PRECISION (signed_char_type_node))
3797 return unsignedp ? unsigned_char_type_node : signed_char_type_node;
3798 if (width == TYPE_PRECISION (short_integer_type_node))
3799 return unsignedp ? short_unsigned_type_node : short_integer_type_node;
3800 if (width == TYPE_PRECISION (long_integer_type_node))
3801 return unsignedp ? long_unsigned_type_node : long_integer_type_node;
3802 if (width == TYPE_PRECISION (long_long_integer_type_node))
3803 return (unsignedp ? long_long_unsigned_type_node
3804 : long_long_integer_type_node);
3805 if (int128_integer_type_node
3806 && width == TYPE_PRECISION (int128_integer_type_node))
3807 return (unsignedp ? int128_unsigned_type_node
3808 : int128_integer_type_node);
3809 return build_nonstandard_integer_type (width, unsignedp);
3812 /* The C version of the register_builtin_type langhook. */
3814 void
3815 c_register_builtin_type (tree type, const char* name)
3817 tree decl;
3819 decl = build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
3820 TYPE_DECL, get_identifier (name), type);
3821 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl) = 1;
3822 if (!TYPE_NAME (type))
3823 TYPE_NAME (type) = decl;
3824 pushdecl (decl);
3826 registered_builtin_types = tree_cons (0, type, registered_builtin_types);
3829 /* Print an error message for invalid operands to arith operation
3830 CODE with TYPE0 for operand 0, and TYPE1 for operand 1.
3831 LOCATION is the location of the message. */
3833 void
3834 binary_op_error (location_t location, enum tree_code code,
3835 tree type0, tree type1)
3837 const char *opname;
3839 switch (code)
3841 case PLUS_EXPR:
3842 opname = "+"; break;
3843 case MINUS_EXPR:
3844 opname = "-"; break;
3845 case MULT_EXPR:
3846 opname = "*"; break;
3847 case MAX_EXPR:
3848 opname = "max"; break;
3849 case MIN_EXPR:
3850 opname = "min"; break;
3851 case EQ_EXPR:
3852 opname = "=="; break;
3853 case NE_EXPR:
3854 opname = "!="; break;
3855 case LE_EXPR:
3856 opname = "<="; break;
3857 case GE_EXPR:
3858 opname = ">="; break;
3859 case LT_EXPR:
3860 opname = "<"; break;
3861 case GT_EXPR:
3862 opname = ">"; break;
3863 case LSHIFT_EXPR:
3864 opname = "<<"; break;
3865 case RSHIFT_EXPR:
3866 opname = ">>"; break;
3867 case TRUNC_MOD_EXPR:
3868 case FLOOR_MOD_EXPR:
3869 opname = "%"; break;
3870 case TRUNC_DIV_EXPR:
3871 case FLOOR_DIV_EXPR:
3872 opname = "/"; break;
3873 case BIT_AND_EXPR:
3874 opname = "&"; break;
3875 case BIT_IOR_EXPR:
3876 opname = "|"; break;
3877 case TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR:
3878 opname = "&&"; break;
3879 case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR:
3880 opname = "||"; break;
3881 case BIT_XOR_EXPR:
3882 opname = "^"; break;
3883 default:
3884 gcc_unreachable ();
3886 error_at (location,
3887 "invalid operands to binary %s (have %qT and %qT)", opname,
3888 type0, type1);
3891 /* Given an expression as a tree, return its original type. Do this
3892 by stripping any conversion that preserves the sign and precision. */
3893 static tree
3894 expr_original_type (tree expr)
3896 STRIP_SIGN_NOPS (expr);
3897 return TREE_TYPE (expr);
3900 /* Subroutine of build_binary_op, used for comparison operations.
3901 See if the operands have both been converted from subword integer types
3902 and, if so, perhaps change them both back to their original type.
3903 This function is also responsible for converting the two operands
3904 to the proper common type for comparison.
3906 The arguments of this function are all pointers to local variables
3907 of build_binary_op: OP0_PTR is &OP0, OP1_PTR is &OP1,
3908 RESTYPE_PTR is &RESULT_TYPE and RESCODE_PTR is &RESULTCODE.
3910 If this function returns nonzero, it means that the comparison has
3911 a constant value. What this function returns is an expression for
3912 that value. */
3914 tree
3915 shorten_compare (tree *op0_ptr, tree *op1_ptr, tree *restype_ptr,
3916 enum tree_code *rescode_ptr)
3918 tree type;
3919 tree op0 = *op0_ptr;
3920 tree op1 = *op1_ptr;
3921 int unsignedp0, unsignedp1;
3922 int real1, real2;
3923 tree primop0, primop1;
3924 enum tree_code code = *rescode_ptr;
3925 location_t loc = EXPR_LOC_OR_HERE (op0);
3927 /* Throw away any conversions to wider types
3928 already present in the operands. */
3930 primop0 = c_common_get_narrower (op0, &unsignedp0);
3931 primop1 = c_common_get_narrower (op1, &unsignedp1);
3933 /* If primopN is first sign-extended from primopN's precision to opN's
3934 precision, then zero-extended from opN's precision to
3935 *restype_ptr precision, shortenings might be invalid. */
3936 if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primop0)) < TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op0))
3937 && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op0)) < TYPE_PRECISION (*restype_ptr)
3938 && !unsignedp0
3939 && TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op0)))
3940 primop0 = op0;
3941 if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primop1)) < TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op1))
3942 && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op1)) < TYPE_PRECISION (*restype_ptr)
3943 && !unsignedp1
3944 && TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op1)))
3945 primop1 = op1;
3947 /* Handle the case that OP0 does not *contain* a conversion
3948 but it *requires* conversion to FINAL_TYPE. */
3950 if (op0 == primop0 && TREE_TYPE (op0) != *restype_ptr)
3951 unsignedp0 = TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op0));
3952 if (op1 == primop1 && TREE_TYPE (op1) != *restype_ptr)
3953 unsignedp1 = TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op1));
3955 /* If one of the operands must be floated, we cannot optimize. */
3956 real1 = TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (primop0)) == REAL_TYPE;
3957 real2 = TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (primop1)) == REAL_TYPE;
3959 /* If first arg is constant, swap the args (changing operation
3960 so value is preserved), for canonicalization. Don't do this if
3961 the second arg is 0. */
3963 if (TREE_CONSTANT (primop0)
3964 && !integer_zerop (primop1) && !real_zerop (primop1)
3965 && !fixed_zerop (primop1))
3967 tree tem = primop0;
3968 int temi = unsignedp0;
3969 primop0 = primop1;
3970 primop1 = tem;
3971 tem = op0;
3972 op0 = op1;
3973 op1 = tem;
3974 *op0_ptr = op0;
3975 *op1_ptr = op1;
3976 unsignedp0 = unsignedp1;
3977 unsignedp1 = temi;
3978 temi = real1;
3979 real1 = real2;
3980 real2 = temi;
3982 switch (code)
3984 case LT_EXPR:
3985 code = GT_EXPR;
3986 break;
3987 case GT_EXPR:
3988 code = LT_EXPR;
3989 break;
3990 case LE_EXPR:
3991 code = GE_EXPR;
3992 break;
3993 case GE_EXPR:
3994 code = LE_EXPR;
3995 break;
3996 default:
3997 break;
3999 *rescode_ptr = code;
4002 /* If comparing an integer against a constant more bits wide,
4003 maybe we can deduce a value of 1 or 0 independent of the data.
4004 Or else truncate the constant now
4005 rather than extend the variable at run time.
4007 This is only interesting if the constant is the wider arg.
4008 Also, it is not safe if the constant is unsigned and the
4009 variable arg is signed, since in this case the variable
4010 would be sign-extended and then regarded as unsigned.
4011 Our technique fails in this case because the lowest/highest
4012 possible unsigned results don't follow naturally from the
4013 lowest/highest possible values of the variable operand.
4014 For just EQ_EXPR and NE_EXPR there is another technique that
4015 could be used: see if the constant can be faithfully represented
4016 in the other operand's type, by truncating it and reextending it
4017 and see if that preserves the constant's value. */
4019 if (!real1 && !real2
4020 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (primop0)) != FIXED_POINT_TYPE
4021 && TREE_CODE (primop1) == INTEGER_CST
4022 && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primop0)) < TYPE_PRECISION (*restype_ptr))
4024 int min_gt, max_gt, min_lt, max_lt;
4025 tree maxval, minval;
4026 /* 1 if comparison is nominally unsigned. */
4027 int unsignedp = TYPE_UNSIGNED (*restype_ptr);
4028 tree val;
4030 type = c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (unsignedp0,
4031 TREE_TYPE (primop0));
4033 maxval = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type);
4034 minval = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type);
4036 if (unsignedp && !unsignedp0)
4037 *restype_ptr = c_common_signed_type (*restype_ptr);
4039 if (TREE_TYPE (primop1) != *restype_ptr)
4041 /* Convert primop1 to target type, but do not introduce
4042 additional overflow. We know primop1 is an int_cst. */
4043 primop1 = force_fit_type_double (*restype_ptr,
4044 tree_to_double_int (primop1),
4045 0, TREE_OVERFLOW (primop1));
4047 if (type != *restype_ptr)
4049 minval = convert (*restype_ptr, minval);
4050 maxval = convert (*restype_ptr, maxval);
4053 if (unsignedp && unsignedp0)
4055 min_gt = INT_CST_LT_UNSIGNED (primop1, minval);
4056 max_gt = INT_CST_LT_UNSIGNED (primop1, maxval);
4057 min_lt = INT_CST_LT_UNSIGNED (minval, primop1);
4058 max_lt = INT_CST_LT_UNSIGNED (maxval, primop1);
4060 else
4062 min_gt = INT_CST_LT (primop1, minval);
4063 max_gt = INT_CST_LT (primop1, maxval);
4064 min_lt = INT_CST_LT (minval, primop1);
4065 max_lt = INT_CST_LT (maxval, primop1);
4068 val = 0;
4069 /* This used to be a switch, but Genix compiler can't handle that. */
4070 if (code == NE_EXPR)
4072 if (max_lt || min_gt)
4073 val = truthvalue_true_node;
4075 else if (code == EQ_EXPR)
4077 if (max_lt || min_gt)
4078 val = truthvalue_false_node;
4080 else if (code == LT_EXPR)
4082 if (max_lt)
4083 val = truthvalue_true_node;
4084 if (!min_lt)
4085 val = truthvalue_false_node;
4087 else if (code == GT_EXPR)
4089 if (min_gt)
4090 val = truthvalue_true_node;
4091 if (!max_gt)
4092 val = truthvalue_false_node;
4094 else if (code == LE_EXPR)
4096 if (!max_gt)
4097 val = truthvalue_true_node;
4098 if (min_gt)
4099 val = truthvalue_false_node;
4101 else if (code == GE_EXPR)
4103 if (!min_lt)
4104 val = truthvalue_true_node;
4105 if (max_lt)
4106 val = truthvalue_false_node;
4109 /* If primop0 was sign-extended and unsigned comparison specd,
4110 we did a signed comparison above using the signed type bounds.
4111 But the comparison we output must be unsigned.
4113 Also, for inequalities, VAL is no good; but if the signed
4114 comparison had *any* fixed result, it follows that the
4115 unsigned comparison just tests the sign in reverse
4116 (positive values are LE, negative ones GE).
4117 So we can generate an unsigned comparison
4118 against an extreme value of the signed type. */
4120 if (unsignedp && !unsignedp0)
4122 if (val != 0)
4123 switch (code)
4125 case LT_EXPR:
4126 case GE_EXPR:
4127 primop1 = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type);
4128 val = 0;
4129 break;
4131 case LE_EXPR:
4132 case GT_EXPR:
4133 primop1 = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type);
4134 val = 0;
4135 break;
4137 default:
4138 break;
4140 type = c_common_unsigned_type (type);
4143 if (TREE_CODE (primop0) != INTEGER_CST
4144 && c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings == 0)
4146 if (val == truthvalue_false_node)
4147 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wtype_limits,
4148 "comparison is always false due to limited range of data type");
4149 if (val == truthvalue_true_node)
4150 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wtype_limits,
4151 "comparison is always true due to limited range of data type");
4154 if (val != 0)
4156 /* Don't forget to evaluate PRIMOP0 if it has side effects. */
4157 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (primop0))
4158 return build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (val), primop0, val);
4159 return val;
4162 /* Value is not predetermined, but do the comparison
4163 in the type of the operand that is not constant.
4164 TYPE is already properly set. */
4167 /* If either arg is decimal float and the other is float, find the
4168 proper common type to use for comparison. */
4169 else if (real1 && real2
4170 && (DECIMAL_FLOAT_MODE_P (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (primop0)))
4171 || DECIMAL_FLOAT_MODE_P (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (primop1)))))
4172 type = common_type (TREE_TYPE (primop0), TREE_TYPE (primop1));
4174 else if (real1 && real2
4175 && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primop0))
4176 == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primop1))))
4177 type = TREE_TYPE (primop0);
4179 /* If args' natural types are both narrower than nominal type
4180 and both extend in the same manner, compare them
4181 in the type of the wider arg.
4182 Otherwise must actually extend both to the nominal
4183 common type lest different ways of extending
4184 alter the result.
4185 (eg, (short)-1 == (unsigned short)-1 should be 0.) */
4187 else if (unsignedp0 == unsignedp1 && real1 == real2
4188 && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primop0)) < TYPE_PRECISION (*restype_ptr)
4189 && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primop1)) < TYPE_PRECISION (*restype_ptr))
4191 type = common_type (TREE_TYPE (primop0), TREE_TYPE (primop1));
4192 type = c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (unsignedp0
4193 || TYPE_UNSIGNED (*restype_ptr),
4194 type);
4195 /* Make sure shorter operand is extended the right way
4196 to match the longer operand. */
4197 primop0
4198 = convert (c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (unsignedp0,
4199 TREE_TYPE (primop0)),
4200 primop0);
4201 primop1
4202 = convert (c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (unsignedp1,
4203 TREE_TYPE (primop1)),
4204 primop1);
4206 else
4208 /* Here we must do the comparison on the nominal type
4209 using the args exactly as we received them. */
4210 type = *restype_ptr;
4211 primop0 = op0;
4212 primop1 = op1;
4214 if (!real1 && !real2 && integer_zerop (primop1)
4215 && TYPE_UNSIGNED (*restype_ptr))
4217 tree value = 0;
4218 /* All unsigned values are >= 0, so we warn. However,
4219 if OP0 is a constant that is >= 0, the signedness of
4220 the comparison isn't an issue, so suppress the
4221 warning. */
4222 bool warn =
4223 warn_type_limits && !in_system_header
4224 && c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings == 0
4225 && !(TREE_CODE (primop0) == INTEGER_CST
4226 && !TREE_OVERFLOW (convert (c_common_signed_type (type),
4227 primop0)))
4228 /* Do not warn for enumeration types. */
4229 && (TREE_CODE (expr_original_type (primop0)) != ENUMERAL_TYPE);
4231 switch (code)
4233 case GE_EXPR:
4234 if (warn)
4235 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wtype_limits,
4236 "comparison of unsigned expression >= 0 is always true");
4237 value = truthvalue_true_node;
4238 break;
4240 case LT_EXPR:
4241 if (warn)
4242 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wtype_limits,
4243 "comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false");
4244 value = truthvalue_false_node;
4245 break;
4247 default:
4248 break;
4251 if (value != 0)
4253 /* Don't forget to evaluate PRIMOP0 if it has side effects. */
4254 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (primop0))
4255 return build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (value),
4256 primop0, value);
4257 return value;
4262 *op0_ptr = convert (type, primop0);
4263 *op1_ptr = convert (type, primop1);
4265 *restype_ptr = truthvalue_type_node;
4267 return 0;
4270 /* Return a tree for the sum or difference (RESULTCODE says which)
4271 of pointer PTROP and integer INTOP. */
4273 tree
4274 pointer_int_sum (location_t loc, enum tree_code resultcode,
4275 tree ptrop, tree intop)
4277 tree size_exp, ret;
4279 /* The result is a pointer of the same type that is being added. */
4280 tree result_type = TREE_TYPE (ptrop);
4282 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (result_type)) == VOID_TYPE)
4284 pedwarn (loc, OPT_Wpointer_arith,
4285 "pointer of type %<void *%> used in arithmetic");
4286 size_exp = integer_one_node;
4288 else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (result_type)) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
4290 pedwarn (loc, OPT_Wpointer_arith,
4291 "pointer to a function used in arithmetic");
4292 size_exp = integer_one_node;
4294 else
4295 size_exp = size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (result_type));
4297 /* We are manipulating pointer values, so we don't need to warn
4298 about relying on undefined signed overflow. We disable the
4299 warning here because we use integer types so fold won't know that
4300 they are really pointers. */
4301 fold_defer_overflow_warnings ();
4303 /* If what we are about to multiply by the size of the elements
4304 contains a constant term, apply distributive law
4305 and multiply that constant term separately.
4306 This helps produce common subexpressions. */
4307 if ((TREE_CODE (intop) == PLUS_EXPR || TREE_CODE (intop) == MINUS_EXPR)
4308 && !TREE_CONSTANT (intop)
4309 && TREE_CONSTANT (TREE_OPERAND (intop, 1))
4310 && TREE_CONSTANT (size_exp)
4311 /* If the constant comes from pointer subtraction,
4312 skip this optimization--it would cause an error. */
4313 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (intop, 0))) == INTEGER_TYPE
4314 /* If the constant is unsigned, and smaller than the pointer size,
4315 then we must skip this optimization. This is because it could cause
4316 an overflow error if the constant is negative but INTOP is not. */
4317 && (!TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (intop))
4318 || (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (intop))
4319 == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (ptrop)))))
4321 enum tree_code subcode = resultcode;
4322 tree int_type = TREE_TYPE (intop);
4323 if (TREE_CODE (intop) == MINUS_EXPR)
4324 subcode = (subcode == PLUS_EXPR ? MINUS_EXPR : PLUS_EXPR);
4325 /* Convert both subexpression types to the type of intop,
4326 because weird cases involving pointer arithmetic
4327 can result in a sum or difference with different type args. */
4328 ptrop = build_binary_op (EXPR_LOCATION (TREE_OPERAND (intop, 1)),
4329 subcode, ptrop,
4330 convert (int_type, TREE_OPERAND (intop, 1)), 1);
4331 intop = convert (int_type, TREE_OPERAND (intop, 0));
4334 /* Convert the integer argument to a type the same size as sizetype
4335 so the multiply won't overflow spuriously. */
4336 if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (intop)) != TYPE_PRECISION (sizetype)
4337 || TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (intop)) != TYPE_UNSIGNED (sizetype))
4338 intop = convert (c_common_type_for_size (TYPE_PRECISION (sizetype),
4339 TYPE_UNSIGNED (sizetype)), intop);
4341 /* Replace the integer argument with a suitable product by the object size.
4342 Do this multiplication as signed, then convert to the appropriate type
4343 for the pointer operation and disregard an overflow that occurred only
4344 because of the sign-extension change in the latter conversion. */
4346 tree t = build_binary_op (loc,
4347 MULT_EXPR, intop,
4348 convert (TREE_TYPE (intop), size_exp), 1);
4349 intop = convert (sizetype, t);
4350 if (TREE_OVERFLOW_P (intop) && !TREE_OVERFLOW (t))
4351 intop = build_int_cst_wide (TREE_TYPE (intop), TREE_INT_CST_LOW (intop),
4352 TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (intop));
4355 /* Create the sum or difference. */
4356 if (resultcode == MINUS_EXPR)
4357 intop = fold_build1_loc (loc, NEGATE_EXPR, sizetype, intop);
4359 ret = fold_build_pointer_plus_loc (loc, ptrop, intop);
4361 fold_undefer_and_ignore_overflow_warnings ();
4363 return ret;
4366 /* Wrap a C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR around an expression that is fully folded
4367 and if NON_CONST is known not to be permitted in an evaluated part
4368 of a constant expression. */
4370 tree
4371 c_wrap_maybe_const (tree expr, bool non_const)
4373 bool nowarning = TREE_NO_WARNING (expr);
4374 location_t loc = EXPR_LOCATION (expr);
4376 /* This should never be called for C++. */
4377 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
4378 gcc_unreachable ();
4380 /* The result of folding may have a NOP_EXPR to set TREE_NO_WARNING. */
4381 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (expr);
4382 expr = build2 (C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (expr), NULL, expr);
4383 C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR_NON_CONST (expr) = non_const;
4384 if (nowarning)
4385 TREE_NO_WARNING (expr) = 1;
4386 protected_set_expr_location (expr, loc);
4388 return expr;
4391 /* Wrap a SAVE_EXPR around EXPR, if appropriate. Like save_expr, but
4392 for C folds the inside expression and wraps a C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR
4393 around the SAVE_EXPR if needed so that c_fully_fold does not need
4394 to look inside SAVE_EXPRs. */
4396 tree
4397 c_save_expr (tree expr)
4399 bool maybe_const = true;
4400 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
4401 return save_expr (expr);
4402 expr = c_fully_fold (expr, false, &maybe_const);
4403 expr = save_expr (expr);
4404 if (!maybe_const)
4405 expr = c_wrap_maybe_const (expr, true);
4406 return expr;
4409 /* Return whether EXPR is a declaration whose address can never be
4410 NULL. */
4412 bool
4413 decl_with_nonnull_addr_p (const_tree expr)
4415 return (DECL_P (expr)
4416 && (TREE_CODE (expr) == PARM_DECL
4417 || TREE_CODE (expr) == LABEL_DECL
4418 || !DECL_WEAK (expr)));
4421 /* Prepare expr to be an argument of a TRUTH_NOT_EXPR,
4422 or for an `if' or `while' statement or ?..: exp. It should already
4423 have been validated to be of suitable type; otherwise, a bad
4424 diagnostic may result.
4426 The EXPR is located at LOCATION.
4428 This preparation consists of taking the ordinary
4429 representation of an expression expr and producing a valid tree
4430 boolean expression describing whether expr is nonzero. We could
4431 simply always do build_binary_op (NE_EXPR, expr, truthvalue_false_node, 1),
4432 but we optimize comparisons, &&, ||, and !.
4434 The resulting type should always be `truthvalue_type_node'. */
4436 tree
4437 c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location_t location, tree expr)
4439 switch (TREE_CODE (expr))
4441 case EQ_EXPR: case NE_EXPR: case UNEQ_EXPR: case LTGT_EXPR:
4442 case LE_EXPR: case GE_EXPR: case LT_EXPR: case GT_EXPR:
4443 case UNLE_EXPR: case UNGE_EXPR: case UNLT_EXPR: case UNGT_EXPR:
4444 case ORDERED_EXPR: case UNORDERED_EXPR:
4445 if (TREE_TYPE (expr) == truthvalue_type_node)
4446 return expr;
4447 expr = build2 (TREE_CODE (expr), truthvalue_type_node,
4448 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1));
4449 goto ret;
4451 case TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR:
4452 case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR:
4453 case TRUTH_AND_EXPR:
4454 case TRUTH_OR_EXPR:
4455 case TRUTH_XOR_EXPR:
4456 if (TREE_TYPE (expr) == truthvalue_type_node)
4457 return expr;
4458 expr = build2 (TREE_CODE (expr), truthvalue_type_node,
4459 c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location,
4460 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)),
4461 c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location,
4462 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)));
4463 goto ret;
4465 case TRUTH_NOT_EXPR:
4466 if (TREE_TYPE (expr) == truthvalue_type_node)
4467 return expr;
4468 expr = build1 (TREE_CODE (expr), truthvalue_type_node,
4469 c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location,
4470 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)));
4471 goto ret;
4473 case ERROR_MARK:
4474 return expr;
4476 case INTEGER_CST:
4477 return integer_zerop (expr) ? truthvalue_false_node
4478 : truthvalue_true_node;
4480 case REAL_CST:
4481 return real_compare (NE_EXPR, &TREE_REAL_CST (expr), &dconst0)
4482 ? truthvalue_true_node
4483 : truthvalue_false_node;
4485 case FIXED_CST:
4486 return fixed_compare (NE_EXPR, &TREE_FIXED_CST (expr),
4487 &FCONST0 (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (expr))))
4488 ? truthvalue_true_node
4489 : truthvalue_false_node;
4491 case FUNCTION_DECL:
4492 expr = build_unary_op (location, ADDR_EXPR, expr, 0);
4493 /* Fall through. */
4495 case ADDR_EXPR:
4497 tree inner = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
4498 if (decl_with_nonnull_addr_p (inner))
4500 /* Common Ada/Pascal programmer's mistake. */
4501 warning_at (location,
4502 OPT_Waddress,
4503 "the address of %qD will always evaluate as %<true%>",
4504 inner);
4505 return truthvalue_true_node;
4507 break;
4510 case COMPLEX_EXPR:
4511 expr = build_binary_op (EXPR_LOCATION (expr),
4512 (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1))
4513 ? TRUTH_OR_EXPR : TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR),
4514 c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location,
4515 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)),
4516 c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location,
4517 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)),
4519 goto ret;
4521 case NEGATE_EXPR:
4522 case ABS_EXPR:
4523 case FLOAT_EXPR:
4524 case EXCESS_PRECISION_EXPR:
4525 /* These don't change whether an object is nonzero or zero. */
4526 return c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location, TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0));
4528 case LROTATE_EXPR:
4529 case RROTATE_EXPR:
4530 /* These don't change whether an object is zero or nonzero, but
4531 we can't ignore them if their second arg has side-effects. */
4532 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)))
4534 expr = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, truthvalue_type_node,
4535 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1),
4536 c_common_truthvalue_conversion
4537 (location, TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)));
4538 goto ret;
4540 else
4541 return c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location,
4542 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0));
4544 case COND_EXPR:
4545 /* Distribute the conversion into the arms of a COND_EXPR. */
4546 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
4548 tree op1 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
4549 tree op2 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 2);
4550 /* In C++ one of the arms might have void type if it is throw. */
4551 if (!VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op1)))
4552 op1 = c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location, op1);
4553 if (!VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op2)))
4554 op2 = c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location, op2);
4555 expr = fold_build3_loc (location, COND_EXPR, truthvalue_type_node,
4556 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), op1, op2);
4557 goto ret;
4559 else
4561 /* Folding will happen later for C. */
4562 expr = build3 (COND_EXPR, truthvalue_type_node,
4563 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0),
4564 c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location,
4565 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)),
4566 c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location,
4567 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 2)));
4568 goto ret;
4571 CASE_CONVERT:
4573 tree totype = TREE_TYPE (expr);
4574 tree fromtype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0));
4576 /* Don't cancel the effect of a CONVERT_EXPR from a REFERENCE_TYPE,
4577 since that affects how `default_conversion' will behave. */
4578 if (TREE_CODE (totype) == REFERENCE_TYPE
4579 || TREE_CODE (fromtype) == REFERENCE_TYPE)
4580 break;
4581 /* Don't strip a conversion from C++0x scoped enum, since they
4582 don't implicitly convert to other types. */
4583 if (TREE_CODE (fromtype) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
4584 && ENUM_IS_SCOPED (fromtype))
4585 break;
4586 /* If this isn't narrowing the argument, we can ignore it. */
4587 if (TYPE_PRECISION (totype) >= TYPE_PRECISION (fromtype))
4588 return c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location,
4589 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0));
4591 break;
4593 case MODIFY_EXPR:
4594 if (!TREE_NO_WARNING (expr)
4595 && warn_parentheses)
4597 warning (OPT_Wparentheses,
4598 "suggest parentheses around assignment used as truth value");
4599 TREE_NO_WARNING (expr) = 1;
4601 break;
4603 default:
4604 break;
4607 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)) == COMPLEX_TYPE)
4609 tree t = (in_late_binary_op ? save_expr (expr) : c_save_expr (expr));
4610 expr = (build_binary_op
4611 (EXPR_LOCATION (expr),
4612 (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (expr)
4613 ? TRUTH_OR_EXPR : TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR),
4614 c_common_truthvalue_conversion
4615 (location,
4616 build_unary_op (location, REALPART_EXPR, t, 0)),
4617 c_common_truthvalue_conversion
4618 (location,
4619 build_unary_op (location, IMAGPART_EXPR, t, 0)),
4620 0));
4621 goto ret;
4624 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)) == FIXED_POINT_TYPE)
4626 tree fixed_zero_node = build_fixed (TREE_TYPE (expr),
4627 FCONST0 (TYPE_MODE
4628 (TREE_TYPE (expr))));
4629 return build_binary_op (location, NE_EXPR, expr, fixed_zero_node, 1);
4631 else
4632 return build_binary_op (location, NE_EXPR, expr, integer_zero_node, 1);
4634 ret:
4635 protected_set_expr_location (expr, location);
4636 return expr;
4639 static void def_builtin_1 (enum built_in_function fncode,
4640 const char *name,
4641 enum built_in_class fnclass,
4642 tree fntype, tree libtype,
4643 bool both_p, bool fallback_p, bool nonansi_p,
4644 tree fnattrs, bool implicit_p);
4647 /* Apply the TYPE_QUALS to the new DECL. */
4649 void
4650 c_apply_type_quals_to_decl (int type_quals, tree decl)
4652 tree type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
4654 if (type == error_mark_node)
4655 return;
4657 if ((type_quals & TYPE_QUAL_CONST)
4658 || (type && TREE_CODE (type) == REFERENCE_TYPE))
4659 /* We used to check TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING here, but now a constexpr
4660 constructor can produce constant init, so rely on cp_finish_decl to
4661 clear TREE_READONLY if the variable has non-constant init. */
4662 TREE_READONLY (decl) = 1;
4663 if (type_quals & TYPE_QUAL_VOLATILE)
4665 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (decl) = 1;
4666 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (decl) = 1;
4668 if (type_quals & TYPE_QUAL_RESTRICT)
4670 while (type && TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
4671 /* Allow 'restrict' on arrays of pointers.
4672 FIXME currently we just ignore it. */
4673 type = TREE_TYPE (type);
4674 if (!type
4675 || !POINTER_TYPE_P (type)
4676 || !C_TYPE_OBJECT_OR_INCOMPLETE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)))
4677 error ("invalid use of %<restrict%>");
4681 /* Hash function for the problem of multiple type definitions in
4682 different files. This must hash all types that will compare
4683 equal via comptypes to the same value. In practice it hashes
4684 on some of the simple stuff and leaves the details to comptypes. */
4686 static hashval_t
4687 c_type_hash (const void *p)
4689 int n_elements;
4690 int shift, size;
4691 const_tree const t = (const_tree) p;
4692 tree t2;
4693 switch (TREE_CODE (t))
4695 /* For pointers, hash on pointee type plus some swizzling. */
4696 case POINTER_TYPE:
4697 return c_type_hash (TREE_TYPE (t)) ^ 0x3003003;
4698 /* Hash on number of elements and total size. */
4699 case ENUMERAL_TYPE:
4700 shift = 3;
4701 t2 = TYPE_VALUES (t);
4702 break;
4703 case RECORD_TYPE:
4704 shift = 0;
4705 t2 = TYPE_FIELDS (t);
4706 break;
4707 case QUAL_UNION_TYPE:
4708 shift = 1;
4709 t2 = TYPE_FIELDS (t);
4710 break;
4711 case UNION_TYPE:
4712 shift = 2;
4713 t2 = TYPE_FIELDS (t);
4714 break;
4715 default:
4716 gcc_unreachable ();
4718 /* FIXME: We want to use a DECL_CHAIN iteration method here, but
4719 TYPE_VALUES of ENUMERAL_TYPEs is stored as a TREE_LIST. */
4720 n_elements = list_length (t2);
4721 /* We might have a VLA here. */
4722 if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE (t)) != INTEGER_CST)
4723 size = 0;
4724 else
4725 size = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TYPE_SIZE (t));
4726 return ((size << 24) | (n_elements << shift));
4729 static GTY((param_is (union tree_node))) htab_t type_hash_table;
4731 /* Return the typed-based alias set for T, which may be an expression
4732 or a type. Return -1 if we don't do anything special. */
4734 alias_set_type
4735 c_common_get_alias_set (tree t)
4737 tree u;
4738 PTR *slot;
4740 /* For VLAs, use the alias set of the element type rather than the
4741 default of alias set 0 for types compared structurally. */
4742 if (TYPE_P (t) && TYPE_STRUCTURAL_EQUALITY_P (t))
4744 if (TREE_CODE (t) == ARRAY_TYPE)
4745 return get_alias_set (TREE_TYPE (t));
4746 return -1;
4749 /* Permit type-punning when accessing a union, provided the access
4750 is directly through the union. For example, this code does not
4751 permit taking the address of a union member and then storing
4752 through it. Even the type-punning allowed here is a GCC
4753 extension, albeit a common and useful one; the C standard says
4754 that such accesses have implementation-defined behavior. */
4755 for (u = t;
4756 TREE_CODE (u) == COMPONENT_REF || TREE_CODE (u) == ARRAY_REF;
4757 u = TREE_OPERAND (u, 0))
4758 if (TREE_CODE (u) == COMPONENT_REF
4759 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (u, 0))) == UNION_TYPE)
4760 return 0;
4762 /* That's all the expressions we handle specially. */
4763 if (!TYPE_P (t))
4764 return -1;
4766 /* The C standard guarantees that any object may be accessed via an
4767 lvalue that has character type. */
4768 if (t == char_type_node
4769 || t == signed_char_type_node
4770 || t == unsigned_char_type_node)
4771 return 0;
4773 /* The C standard specifically allows aliasing between signed and
4774 unsigned variants of the same type. We treat the signed
4775 variant as canonical. */
4776 if (TREE_CODE (t) == INTEGER_TYPE && TYPE_UNSIGNED (t))
4778 tree t1 = c_common_signed_type (t);
4780 /* t1 == t can happen for boolean nodes which are always unsigned. */
4781 if (t1 != t)
4782 return get_alias_set (t1);
4785 /* Handle the case of multiple type nodes referring to "the same" type,
4786 which occurs with IMA. These share an alias set. FIXME: Currently only
4787 C90 is handled. (In C99 type compatibility is not transitive, which
4788 complicates things mightily. The alias set splay trees can theoretically
4789 represent this, but insertion is tricky when you consider all the
4790 different orders things might arrive in.) */
4792 if (c_language != clk_c || flag_isoc99)
4793 return -1;
4795 /* Save time if there's only one input file. */
4796 if (num_in_fnames == 1)
4797 return -1;
4799 /* Pointers need special handling if they point to any type that
4800 needs special handling (below). */
4801 if (TREE_CODE (t) == POINTER_TYPE)
4803 tree t2;
4804 /* Find bottom type under any nested POINTERs. */
4805 for (t2 = TREE_TYPE (t);
4806 TREE_CODE (t2) == POINTER_TYPE;
4807 t2 = TREE_TYPE (t2))
4809 if (TREE_CODE (t2) != RECORD_TYPE
4810 && TREE_CODE (t2) != ENUMERAL_TYPE
4811 && TREE_CODE (t2) != QUAL_UNION_TYPE
4812 && TREE_CODE (t2) != UNION_TYPE)
4813 return -1;
4814 if (TYPE_SIZE (t2) == 0)
4815 return -1;
4817 /* These are the only cases that need special handling. */
4818 if (TREE_CODE (t) != RECORD_TYPE
4819 && TREE_CODE (t) != ENUMERAL_TYPE
4820 && TREE_CODE (t) != QUAL_UNION_TYPE
4821 && TREE_CODE (t) != UNION_TYPE
4822 && TREE_CODE (t) != POINTER_TYPE)
4823 return -1;
4824 /* Undefined? */
4825 if (TYPE_SIZE (t) == 0)
4826 return -1;
4828 /* Look up t in hash table. Only one of the compatible types within each
4829 alias set is recorded in the table. */
4830 if (!type_hash_table)
4831 type_hash_table = htab_create_ggc (1021, c_type_hash,
4832 (htab_eq) lang_hooks.types_compatible_p,
4833 NULL);
4834 slot = htab_find_slot (type_hash_table, t, INSERT);
4835 if (*slot != NULL)
4837 TYPE_ALIAS_SET (t) = TYPE_ALIAS_SET ((tree)*slot);
4838 return TYPE_ALIAS_SET ((tree)*slot);
4840 else
4841 /* Our caller will assign and record (in t) a new alias set; all we need
4842 to do is remember t in the hash table. */
4843 *slot = t;
4845 return -1;
4848 /* Compute the value of 'sizeof (TYPE)' or '__alignof__ (TYPE)', where
4849 the second parameter indicates which OPERATOR is being applied.
4850 The COMPLAIN flag controls whether we should diagnose possibly
4851 ill-formed constructs or not. LOC is the location of the SIZEOF or
4852 TYPEOF operator. */
4854 tree
4855 c_sizeof_or_alignof_type (location_t loc,
4856 tree type, bool is_sizeof, int complain)
4858 const char *op_name;
4859 tree value = NULL;
4860 enum tree_code type_code = TREE_CODE (type);
4862 op_name = is_sizeof ? "sizeof" : "__alignof__";
4864 if (type_code == FUNCTION_TYPE)
4866 if (is_sizeof)
4868 if (complain && warn_pointer_arith)
4869 pedwarn (loc, OPT_Wpointer_arith,
4870 "invalid application of %<sizeof%> to a function type");
4871 else if (!complain)
4872 return error_mark_node;
4873 value = size_one_node;
4875 else
4877 if (complain)
4879 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
4880 pedwarn (loc, OPT_Wpedantic, "ISO C++ does not permit "
4881 "%<alignof%> applied to a function type");
4882 else
4883 pedwarn (loc, OPT_Wpedantic, "ISO C does not permit "
4884 "%<_Alignof%> applied to a function type");
4886 value = size_int (FUNCTION_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT);
4889 else if (type_code == VOID_TYPE || type_code == ERROR_MARK)
4891 if (type_code == VOID_TYPE
4892 && complain && warn_pointer_arith)
4893 pedwarn (loc, OPT_Wpointer_arith,
4894 "invalid application of %qs to a void type", op_name);
4895 else if (!complain)
4896 return error_mark_node;
4897 value = size_one_node;
4899 else if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type)
4900 && (!c_dialect_cxx () || is_sizeof || type_code != ARRAY_TYPE))
4902 if (complain)
4903 error_at (loc, "invalid application of %qs to incomplete type %qT",
4904 op_name, type);
4905 return error_mark_node;
4907 else if (c_dialect_cxx () && type_code == ARRAY_TYPE
4908 && !COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)))
4910 if (complain)
4911 error_at (loc, "invalid application of %qs to array type %qT of "
4912 "incomplete element type", op_name, type);
4913 return error_mark_node;
4915 else
4917 if (is_sizeof)
4918 /* Convert in case a char is more than one unit. */
4919 value = size_binop_loc (loc, CEIL_DIV_EXPR, TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type),
4920 size_int (TYPE_PRECISION (char_type_node)
4921 / BITS_PER_UNIT));
4922 else
4923 value = size_int (TYPE_ALIGN_UNIT (type));
4926 /* VALUE will have the middle-end integer type sizetype.
4927 However, we should really return a value of type `size_t',
4928 which is just a typedef for an ordinary integer type. */
4929 value = fold_convert_loc (loc, size_type_node, value);
4931 return value;
4934 /* Implement the __alignof keyword: Return the minimum required
4935 alignment of EXPR, measured in bytes. For VAR_DECLs,
4936 FUNCTION_DECLs and FIELD_DECLs return DECL_ALIGN (which can be set
4937 from an "aligned" __attribute__ specification). LOC is the
4938 location of the ALIGNOF operator. */
4940 tree
4941 c_alignof_expr (location_t loc, tree expr)
4943 tree t;
4945 if (VAR_OR_FUNCTION_DECL_P (expr))
4946 t = size_int (DECL_ALIGN_UNIT (expr));
4948 else if (TREE_CODE (expr) == COMPONENT_REF
4949 && DECL_C_BIT_FIELD (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)))
4951 error_at (loc, "%<__alignof%> applied to a bit-field");
4952 t = size_one_node;
4954 else if (TREE_CODE (expr) == COMPONENT_REF
4955 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)) == FIELD_DECL)
4956 t = size_int (DECL_ALIGN_UNIT (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)));
4958 else if (TREE_CODE (expr) == INDIRECT_REF)
4960 tree t = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
4961 tree best = t;
4962 int bestalign = TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (t)));
4964 while (CONVERT_EXPR_P (t)
4965 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0))) == POINTER_TYPE)
4967 int thisalign;
4969 t = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
4970 thisalign = TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (t)));
4971 if (thisalign > bestalign)
4972 best = t, bestalign = thisalign;
4974 return c_alignof (loc, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (best)));
4976 else
4977 return c_alignof (loc, TREE_TYPE (expr));
4979 return fold_convert_loc (loc, size_type_node, t);
4982 /* Handle C and C++ default attributes. */
4984 enum built_in_attribute
4986 #define DEF_ATTR_NULL_TREE(ENUM) ENUM,
4987 #define DEF_ATTR_INT(ENUM, VALUE) ENUM,
4988 #define DEF_ATTR_STRING(ENUM, VALUE) ENUM,
4989 #define DEF_ATTR_IDENT(ENUM, STRING) ENUM,
4990 #define DEF_ATTR_TREE_LIST(ENUM, PURPOSE, VALUE, CHAIN) ENUM,
4991 #include "builtin-attrs.def"
4992 #undef DEF_ATTR_NULL_TREE
4993 #undef DEF_ATTR_INT
4994 #undef DEF_ATTR_STRING
4995 #undef DEF_ATTR_IDENT
4996 #undef DEF_ATTR_TREE_LIST
4997 ATTR_LAST
5000 static GTY(()) tree built_in_attributes[(int) ATTR_LAST];
5002 static void c_init_attributes (void);
5004 enum c_builtin_type
5006 #define DEF_PRIMITIVE_TYPE(NAME, VALUE) NAME,
5007 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_0(NAME, RETURN) NAME,
5008 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_1(NAME, RETURN, ARG1) NAME,
5009 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_2(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2) NAME,
5010 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_3(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3) NAME,
5011 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_4(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4) NAME,
5012 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_5(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5) NAME,
5013 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_6(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5, ARG6) NAME,
5014 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_7(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5, ARG6, ARG7) NAME,
5015 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_0(NAME, RETURN) NAME,
5016 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_1(NAME, RETURN, ARG1) NAME,
5017 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_2(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2) NAME,
5018 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_3(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3) NAME,
5019 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_4(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4) NAME,
5020 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_5(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG6) \
5021 NAME,
5022 #define DEF_POINTER_TYPE(NAME, TYPE) NAME,
5023 #include "builtin-types.def"
5024 #undef DEF_PRIMITIVE_TYPE
5025 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_0
5026 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_1
5027 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_2
5028 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_3
5029 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_4
5030 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_5
5031 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_6
5032 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_7
5033 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_0
5034 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_1
5035 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_2
5036 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_3
5037 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_4
5038 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_5
5039 #undef DEF_POINTER_TYPE
5040 BT_LAST
5043 typedef enum c_builtin_type builtin_type;
5045 /* A temporary array for c_common_nodes_and_builtins. Used in
5046 communication with def_fn_type. */
5047 static tree builtin_types[(int) BT_LAST + 1];
5049 /* A helper function for c_common_nodes_and_builtins. Build function type
5050 for DEF with return type RET and N arguments. If VAR is true, then the
5051 function should be variadic after those N arguments.
5053 Takes special care not to ICE if any of the types involved are
5054 error_mark_node, which indicates that said type is not in fact available
5055 (see builtin_type_for_size). In which case the function type as a whole
5056 should be error_mark_node. */
5058 static void
5059 def_fn_type (builtin_type def, builtin_type ret, bool var, int n, ...)
5061 tree t;
5062 tree *args = XALLOCAVEC (tree, n);
5063 va_list list;
5064 int i;
5066 va_start (list, n);
5067 for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
5069 builtin_type a = (builtin_type) va_arg (list, int);
5070 t = builtin_types[a];
5071 if (t == error_mark_node)
5072 goto egress;
5073 args[i] = t;
5076 t = builtin_types[ret];
5077 if (t == error_mark_node)
5078 goto egress;
5079 if (var)
5080 t = build_varargs_function_type_array (t, n, args);
5081 else
5082 t = build_function_type_array (t, n, args);
5084 egress:
5085 builtin_types[def] = t;
5086 va_end (list);
5089 /* Build builtin functions common to both C and C++ language
5090 frontends. */
5092 static void
5093 c_define_builtins (tree va_list_ref_type_node, tree va_list_arg_type_node)
5095 #define DEF_PRIMITIVE_TYPE(ENUM, VALUE) \
5096 builtin_types[ENUM] = VALUE;
5097 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_0(ENUM, RETURN) \
5098 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 0, 0);
5099 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_1(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1) \
5100 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 0, 1, ARG1);
5101 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_2(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2) \
5102 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 0, 2, ARG1, ARG2);
5103 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_3(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3) \
5104 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 0, 3, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3);
5105 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_4(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4) \
5106 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 0, 4, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4);
5107 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_5(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5) \
5108 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 0, 5, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5);
5109 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_6(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5, \
5110 ARG6) \
5111 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 0, 6, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5, ARG6);
5112 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_7(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5, \
5113 ARG6, ARG7) \
5114 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 0, 7, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5, ARG6, ARG7);
5115 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_0(ENUM, RETURN) \
5116 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 1, 0);
5117 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_1(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1) \
5118 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 1, 1, ARG1);
5119 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_2(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2) \
5120 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 1, 2, ARG1, ARG2);
5121 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_3(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3) \
5122 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 1, 3, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3);
5123 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_4(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4) \
5124 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 1, 4, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4);
5125 #define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_5(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5) \
5126 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 1, 5, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5);
5127 #define DEF_POINTER_TYPE(ENUM, TYPE) \
5128 builtin_types[(int) ENUM] = build_pointer_type (builtin_types[(int) TYPE]);
5130 #include "builtin-types.def"
5132 #undef DEF_PRIMITIVE_TYPE
5133 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_1
5134 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_2
5135 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_3
5136 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_4
5137 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_5
5138 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_6
5139 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_0
5140 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_1
5141 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_2
5142 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_3
5143 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_4
5144 #undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_5
5145 #undef DEF_POINTER_TYPE
5146 builtin_types[(int) BT_LAST] = NULL_TREE;
5148 c_init_attributes ();
5150 #define DEF_BUILTIN(ENUM, NAME, CLASS, TYPE, LIBTYPE, BOTH_P, FALLBACK_P, \
5151 NONANSI_P, ATTRS, IMPLICIT, COND) \
5152 if (NAME && COND) \
5153 def_builtin_1 (ENUM, NAME, CLASS, \
5154 builtin_types[(int) TYPE], \
5155 builtin_types[(int) LIBTYPE], \
5156 BOTH_P, FALLBACK_P, NONANSI_P, \
5157 built_in_attributes[(int) ATTRS], IMPLICIT);
5158 #include "builtins.def"
5159 #undef DEF_BUILTIN
5161 targetm.init_builtins ();
5163 build_common_builtin_nodes ();
5165 if (flag_mudflap)
5166 mudflap_init ();
5169 /* Like get_identifier, but avoid warnings about null arguments when
5170 the argument may be NULL for targets where GCC lacks stdint.h type
5171 information. */
5173 static inline tree
5174 c_get_ident (const char *id)
5176 return get_identifier (id);
5179 /* Build tree nodes and builtin functions common to both C and C++ language
5180 frontends. */
5182 void
5183 c_common_nodes_and_builtins (void)
5185 int char16_type_size;
5186 int char32_type_size;
5187 int wchar_type_size;
5188 tree array_domain_type;
5189 tree va_list_ref_type_node;
5190 tree va_list_arg_type_node;
5192 build_common_tree_nodes (flag_signed_char, flag_short_double);
5194 /* Define `int' and `char' first so that dbx will output them first. */
5195 record_builtin_type (RID_INT, NULL, integer_type_node);
5196 record_builtin_type (RID_CHAR, "char", char_type_node);
5198 /* `signed' is the same as `int'. FIXME: the declarations of "signed",
5199 "unsigned long", "long long unsigned" and "unsigned short" were in C++
5200 but not C. Are the conditionals here needed? */
5201 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
5202 record_builtin_type (RID_SIGNED, NULL, integer_type_node);
5203 record_builtin_type (RID_LONG, "long int", long_integer_type_node);
5204 record_builtin_type (RID_UNSIGNED, "unsigned int", unsigned_type_node);
5205 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "long unsigned int",
5206 long_unsigned_type_node);
5207 if (int128_integer_type_node != NULL_TREE)
5209 record_builtin_type (RID_INT128, "__int128",
5210 int128_integer_type_node);
5211 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "__int128 unsigned",
5212 int128_unsigned_type_node);
5214 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
5215 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned long", long_unsigned_type_node);
5216 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "long long int",
5217 long_long_integer_type_node);
5218 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "long long unsigned int",
5219 long_long_unsigned_type_node);
5220 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
5221 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "long long unsigned",
5222 long_long_unsigned_type_node);
5223 record_builtin_type (RID_SHORT, "short int", short_integer_type_node);
5224 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "short unsigned int",
5225 short_unsigned_type_node);
5226 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
5227 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned short",
5228 short_unsigned_type_node);
5230 /* Define both `signed char' and `unsigned char'. */
5231 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "signed char", signed_char_type_node);
5232 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned char", unsigned_char_type_node);
5234 /* These are types that c_common_type_for_size and
5235 c_common_type_for_mode use. */
5236 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
5237 TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE,
5238 intQI_type_node));
5239 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
5240 TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE,
5241 intHI_type_node));
5242 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
5243 TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE,
5244 intSI_type_node));
5245 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
5246 TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE,
5247 intDI_type_node));
5248 #if HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT >= 64
5249 if (targetm.scalar_mode_supported_p (TImode))
5250 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
5251 TYPE_DECL,
5252 get_identifier ("__int128_t"),
5253 intTI_type_node));
5254 #endif
5255 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
5256 TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE,
5257 unsigned_intQI_type_node));
5258 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
5259 TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE,
5260 unsigned_intHI_type_node));
5261 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
5262 TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE,
5263 unsigned_intSI_type_node));
5264 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
5265 TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE,
5266 unsigned_intDI_type_node));
5267 #if HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT >= 64
5268 if (targetm.scalar_mode_supported_p (TImode))
5269 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
5270 TYPE_DECL,
5271 get_identifier ("__uint128_t"),
5272 unsigned_intTI_type_node));
5273 #endif
5275 /* Create the widest literal types. */
5276 widest_integer_literal_type_node
5277 = make_signed_type (HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT * 2);
5278 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
5279 TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE,
5280 widest_integer_literal_type_node));
5282 widest_unsigned_literal_type_node
5283 = make_unsigned_type (HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT * 2);
5284 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
5285 TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE,
5286 widest_unsigned_literal_type_node));
5288 signed_size_type_node = c_common_signed_type (size_type_node);
5290 pid_type_node =
5291 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (get_identifier (PID_TYPE)));
5293 record_builtin_type (RID_FLOAT, NULL, float_type_node);
5294 record_builtin_type (RID_DOUBLE, NULL, double_type_node);
5295 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "long double", long_double_type_node);
5297 /* Only supported decimal floating point extension if the target
5298 actually supports underlying modes. */
5299 if (targetm.scalar_mode_supported_p (SDmode)
5300 && targetm.scalar_mode_supported_p (DDmode)
5301 && targetm.scalar_mode_supported_p (TDmode))
5303 record_builtin_type (RID_DFLOAT32, NULL, dfloat32_type_node);
5304 record_builtin_type (RID_DFLOAT64, NULL, dfloat64_type_node);
5305 record_builtin_type (RID_DFLOAT128, NULL, dfloat128_type_node);
5308 if (targetm.fixed_point_supported_p ())
5310 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "short _Fract", short_fract_type_node);
5311 record_builtin_type (RID_FRACT, NULL, fract_type_node);
5312 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "long _Fract", long_fract_type_node);
5313 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "long long _Fract",
5314 long_long_fract_type_node);
5315 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned short _Fract",
5316 unsigned_short_fract_type_node);
5317 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned _Fract",
5318 unsigned_fract_type_node);
5319 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned long _Fract",
5320 unsigned_long_fract_type_node);
5321 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned long long _Fract",
5322 unsigned_long_long_fract_type_node);
5323 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat short _Fract",
5324 sat_short_fract_type_node);
5325 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat _Fract", sat_fract_type_node);
5326 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat long _Fract",
5327 sat_long_fract_type_node);
5328 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat long long _Fract",
5329 sat_long_long_fract_type_node);
5330 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat unsigned short _Fract",
5331 sat_unsigned_short_fract_type_node);
5332 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat unsigned _Fract",
5333 sat_unsigned_fract_type_node);
5334 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat unsigned long _Fract",
5335 sat_unsigned_long_fract_type_node);
5336 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat unsigned long long _Fract",
5337 sat_unsigned_long_long_fract_type_node);
5338 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "short _Accum", short_accum_type_node);
5339 record_builtin_type (RID_ACCUM, NULL, accum_type_node);
5340 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "long _Accum", long_accum_type_node);
5341 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "long long _Accum",
5342 long_long_accum_type_node);
5343 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned short _Accum",
5344 unsigned_short_accum_type_node);
5345 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned _Accum",
5346 unsigned_accum_type_node);
5347 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned long _Accum",
5348 unsigned_long_accum_type_node);
5349 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned long long _Accum",
5350 unsigned_long_long_accum_type_node);
5351 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat short _Accum",
5352 sat_short_accum_type_node);
5353 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat _Accum", sat_accum_type_node);
5354 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat long _Accum",
5355 sat_long_accum_type_node);
5356 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat long long _Accum",
5357 sat_long_long_accum_type_node);
5358 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat unsigned short _Accum",
5359 sat_unsigned_short_accum_type_node);
5360 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat unsigned _Accum",
5361 sat_unsigned_accum_type_node);
5362 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat unsigned long _Accum",
5363 sat_unsigned_long_accum_type_node);
5364 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat unsigned long long _Accum",
5365 sat_unsigned_long_long_accum_type_node);
5369 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
5370 TYPE_DECL,
5371 get_identifier ("complex int"),
5372 complex_integer_type_node));
5373 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
5374 TYPE_DECL,
5375 get_identifier ("complex float"),
5376 complex_float_type_node));
5377 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
5378 TYPE_DECL,
5379 get_identifier ("complex double"),
5380 complex_double_type_node));
5381 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl
5382 (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
5383 TYPE_DECL, get_identifier ("complex long double"),
5384 complex_long_double_type_node));
5386 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
5387 /* For C++, make fileptr_type_node a distinct void * type until
5388 FILE type is defined. */
5389 fileptr_type_node = build_variant_type_copy (ptr_type_node);
5391 record_builtin_type (RID_VOID, NULL, void_type_node);
5393 /* Set the TYPE_NAME for any variants that were built before
5394 record_builtin_type gave names to the built-in types. */
5396 tree void_name = TYPE_NAME (void_type_node);
5397 TYPE_NAME (void_type_node) = NULL_TREE;
5398 TYPE_NAME (build_qualified_type (void_type_node, TYPE_QUAL_CONST))
5399 = void_name;
5400 TYPE_NAME (void_type_node) = void_name;
5403 /* This node must not be shared. */
5404 void_zero_node = make_node (INTEGER_CST);
5405 TREE_TYPE (void_zero_node) = void_type_node;
5407 void_list_node = build_void_list_node ();
5409 /* Make a type to be the domain of a few array types
5410 whose domains don't really matter.
5411 200 is small enough that it always fits in size_t
5412 and large enough that it can hold most function names for the
5413 initializations of __FUNCTION__ and __PRETTY_FUNCTION__. */
5414 array_domain_type = build_index_type (size_int (200));
5416 /* Make a type for arrays of characters.
5417 With luck nothing will ever really depend on the length of this
5418 array type. */
5419 char_array_type_node
5420 = build_array_type (char_type_node, array_domain_type);
5422 /* Likewise for arrays of ints. */
5423 int_array_type_node
5424 = build_array_type (integer_type_node, array_domain_type);
5426 string_type_node = build_pointer_type (char_type_node);
5427 const_string_type_node
5428 = build_pointer_type (build_qualified_type
5429 (char_type_node, TYPE_QUAL_CONST));
5431 /* This is special for C++ so functions can be overloaded. */
5432 wchar_type_node = get_identifier (MODIFIED_WCHAR_TYPE);
5433 wchar_type_node = TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (wchar_type_node));
5434 wchar_type_size = TYPE_PRECISION (wchar_type_node);
5435 underlying_wchar_type_node = wchar_type_node;
5436 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
5438 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (wchar_type_node))
5439 wchar_type_node = make_unsigned_type (wchar_type_size);
5440 else
5441 wchar_type_node = make_signed_type (wchar_type_size);
5442 record_builtin_type (RID_WCHAR, "wchar_t", wchar_type_node);
5445 /* This is for wide string constants. */
5446 wchar_array_type_node
5447 = build_array_type (wchar_type_node, array_domain_type);
5449 /* Define 'char16_t'. */
5450 char16_type_node = get_identifier (CHAR16_TYPE);
5451 char16_type_node = TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (char16_type_node));
5452 char16_type_size = TYPE_PRECISION (char16_type_node);
5453 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
5455 char16_type_node = make_unsigned_type (char16_type_size);
5457 if (cxx_dialect >= cxx11)
5458 record_builtin_type (RID_CHAR16, "char16_t", char16_type_node);
5461 /* This is for UTF-16 string constants. */
5462 char16_array_type_node
5463 = build_array_type (char16_type_node, array_domain_type);
5465 /* Define 'char32_t'. */
5466 char32_type_node = get_identifier (CHAR32_TYPE);
5467 char32_type_node = TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (char32_type_node));
5468 char32_type_size = TYPE_PRECISION (char32_type_node);
5469 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
5471 char32_type_node = make_unsigned_type (char32_type_size);
5473 if (cxx_dialect >= cxx11)
5474 record_builtin_type (RID_CHAR32, "char32_t", char32_type_node);
5477 /* This is for UTF-32 string constants. */
5478 char32_array_type_node
5479 = build_array_type (char32_type_node, array_domain_type);
5481 wint_type_node =
5482 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (get_identifier (WINT_TYPE)));
5484 intmax_type_node =
5485 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (get_identifier (INTMAX_TYPE)));
5486 uintmax_type_node =
5487 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (get_identifier (UINTMAX_TYPE)));
5489 if (SIG_ATOMIC_TYPE)
5490 sig_atomic_type_node =
5491 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (SIG_ATOMIC_TYPE)));
5492 if (INT8_TYPE)
5493 int8_type_node =
5494 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT8_TYPE)));
5495 if (INT16_TYPE)
5496 int16_type_node =
5497 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT16_TYPE)));
5498 if (INT32_TYPE)
5499 int32_type_node =
5500 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT32_TYPE)));
5501 if (INT64_TYPE)
5502 int64_type_node =
5503 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT64_TYPE)));
5504 if (UINT8_TYPE)
5505 uint8_type_node =
5506 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT8_TYPE)));
5507 if (UINT16_TYPE)
5508 c_uint16_type_node =
5509 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT16_TYPE)));
5510 if (UINT32_TYPE)
5511 c_uint32_type_node =
5512 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT32_TYPE)));
5513 if (UINT64_TYPE)
5514 c_uint64_type_node =
5515 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT64_TYPE)));
5516 if (INT_LEAST8_TYPE)
5517 int_least8_type_node =
5518 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT_LEAST8_TYPE)));
5519 if (INT_LEAST16_TYPE)
5520 int_least16_type_node =
5521 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT_LEAST16_TYPE)));
5522 if (INT_LEAST32_TYPE)
5523 int_least32_type_node =
5524 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT_LEAST32_TYPE)));
5525 if (INT_LEAST64_TYPE)
5526 int_least64_type_node =
5527 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT_LEAST64_TYPE)));
5528 if (UINT_LEAST8_TYPE)
5529 uint_least8_type_node =
5530 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT_LEAST8_TYPE)));
5531 if (UINT_LEAST16_TYPE)
5532 uint_least16_type_node =
5533 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT_LEAST16_TYPE)));
5534 if (UINT_LEAST32_TYPE)
5535 uint_least32_type_node =
5536 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT_LEAST32_TYPE)));
5537 if (UINT_LEAST64_TYPE)
5538 uint_least64_type_node =
5539 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT_LEAST64_TYPE)));
5540 if (INT_FAST8_TYPE)
5541 int_fast8_type_node =
5542 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT_FAST8_TYPE)));
5543 if (INT_FAST16_TYPE)
5544 int_fast16_type_node =
5545 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT_FAST16_TYPE)));
5546 if (INT_FAST32_TYPE)
5547 int_fast32_type_node =
5548 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT_FAST32_TYPE)));
5549 if (INT_FAST64_TYPE)
5550 int_fast64_type_node =
5551 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT_FAST64_TYPE)));
5552 if (UINT_FAST8_TYPE)
5553 uint_fast8_type_node =
5554 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT_FAST8_TYPE)));
5555 if (UINT_FAST16_TYPE)
5556 uint_fast16_type_node =
5557 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT_FAST16_TYPE)));
5558 if (UINT_FAST32_TYPE)
5559 uint_fast32_type_node =
5560 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT_FAST32_TYPE)));
5561 if (UINT_FAST64_TYPE)
5562 uint_fast64_type_node =
5563 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT_FAST64_TYPE)));
5564 if (INTPTR_TYPE)
5565 intptr_type_node =
5566 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INTPTR_TYPE)));
5567 if (UINTPTR_TYPE)
5568 uintptr_type_node =
5569 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINTPTR_TYPE)));
5571 default_function_type
5572 = build_varargs_function_type_list (integer_type_node, NULL_TREE);
5573 ptrdiff_type_node
5574 = TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (get_identifier (PTRDIFF_TYPE)));
5575 unsigned_ptrdiff_type_node = c_common_unsigned_type (ptrdiff_type_node);
5577 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl
5578 (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
5579 TYPE_DECL, get_identifier ("__builtin_va_list"),
5580 va_list_type_node));
5581 if (targetm.enum_va_list_p)
5583 int l;
5584 const char *pname;
5585 tree ptype;
5587 for (l = 0; targetm.enum_va_list_p (l, &pname, &ptype); ++l)
5589 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl
5590 (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
5591 TYPE_DECL, get_identifier (pname),
5592 ptype));
5597 if (TREE_CODE (va_list_type_node) == ARRAY_TYPE)
5599 va_list_arg_type_node = va_list_ref_type_node =
5600 build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (va_list_type_node));
5602 else
5604 va_list_arg_type_node = va_list_type_node;
5605 va_list_ref_type_node = build_reference_type (va_list_type_node);
5608 if (!flag_preprocess_only)
5609 c_define_builtins (va_list_ref_type_node, va_list_arg_type_node);
5611 main_identifier_node = get_identifier ("main");
5613 /* Create the built-in __null node. It is important that this is
5614 not shared. */
5615 null_node = make_node (INTEGER_CST);
5616 TREE_TYPE (null_node) = c_common_type_for_size (POINTER_SIZE, 0);
5618 /* Since builtin_types isn't gc'ed, don't export these nodes. */
5619 memset (builtin_types, 0, sizeof (builtin_types));
5622 /* The number of named compound-literals generated thus far. */
5623 static GTY(()) int compound_literal_number;
5625 /* Set DECL_NAME for DECL, a VAR_DECL for a compound-literal. */
5627 void
5628 set_compound_literal_name (tree decl)
5630 char *name;
5631 ASM_FORMAT_PRIVATE_NAME (name, "__compound_literal",
5632 compound_literal_number);
5633 compound_literal_number++;
5634 DECL_NAME (decl) = get_identifier (name);
5637 tree
5638 build_va_arg (location_t loc, tree expr, tree type)
5640 expr = build1 (VA_ARG_EXPR, type, expr);
5641 SET_EXPR_LOCATION (expr, loc);
5642 return expr;
5646 /* Linked list of disabled built-in functions. */
5648 typedef struct disabled_builtin
5650 const char *name;
5651 struct disabled_builtin *next;
5652 } disabled_builtin;
5653 static disabled_builtin *disabled_builtins = NULL;
5655 static bool builtin_function_disabled_p (const char *);
5657 /* Disable a built-in function specified by -fno-builtin-NAME. If NAME
5658 begins with "__builtin_", give an error. */
5660 void
5661 disable_builtin_function (const char *name)
5663 if (strncmp (name, "__builtin_", strlen ("__builtin_")) == 0)
5664 error ("cannot disable built-in function %qs", name);
5665 else
5667 disabled_builtin *new_disabled_builtin = XNEW (disabled_builtin);
5668 new_disabled_builtin->name = name;
5669 new_disabled_builtin->next = disabled_builtins;
5670 disabled_builtins = new_disabled_builtin;
5675 /* Return true if the built-in function NAME has been disabled, false
5676 otherwise. */
5678 static bool
5679 builtin_function_disabled_p (const char *name)
5681 disabled_builtin *p;
5682 for (p = disabled_builtins; p != NULL; p = p->next)
5684 if (strcmp (name, p->name) == 0)
5685 return true;
5687 return false;
5691 /* Worker for DEF_BUILTIN.
5692 Possibly define a builtin function with one or two names.
5693 Does not declare a non-__builtin_ function if flag_no_builtin, or if
5694 nonansi_p and flag_no_nonansi_builtin. */
5696 static void
5697 def_builtin_1 (enum built_in_function fncode,
5698 const char *name,
5699 enum built_in_class fnclass,
5700 tree fntype, tree libtype,
5701 bool both_p, bool fallback_p, bool nonansi_p,
5702 tree fnattrs, bool implicit_p)
5704 tree decl;
5705 const char *libname;
5707 if (fntype == error_mark_node)
5708 return;
5710 gcc_assert ((!both_p && !fallback_p)
5711 || !strncmp (name, "__builtin_",
5712 strlen ("__builtin_")));
5714 libname = name + strlen ("__builtin_");
5715 decl = add_builtin_function (name, fntype, fncode, fnclass,
5716 (fallback_p ? libname : NULL),
5717 fnattrs);
5719 set_builtin_decl (fncode, decl, implicit_p);
5721 if (both_p
5722 && !flag_no_builtin && !builtin_function_disabled_p (libname)
5723 && !(nonansi_p && flag_no_nonansi_builtin))
5724 add_builtin_function (libname, libtype, fncode, fnclass,
5725 NULL, fnattrs);
5728 /* Nonzero if the type T promotes to int. This is (nearly) the
5729 integral promotions defined in ISO C99 6.3.1.1/2. */
5731 bool
5732 c_promoting_integer_type_p (const_tree t)
5734 switch (TREE_CODE (t))
5736 case INTEGER_TYPE:
5737 return (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t) == char_type_node
5738 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t) == signed_char_type_node
5739 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t) == unsigned_char_type_node
5740 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t) == short_integer_type_node
5741 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t) == short_unsigned_type_node
5742 || TYPE_PRECISION (t) < TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node));
5744 case ENUMERAL_TYPE:
5745 /* ??? Technically all enumerations not larger than an int
5746 promote to an int. But this is used along code paths
5747 that only want to notice a size change. */
5748 return TYPE_PRECISION (t) < TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node);
5750 case BOOLEAN_TYPE:
5751 return 1;
5753 default:
5754 return 0;
5758 /* Return 1 if PARMS specifies a fixed number of parameters
5759 and none of their types is affected by default promotions. */
5762 self_promoting_args_p (const_tree parms)
5764 const_tree t;
5765 for (t = parms; t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
5767 tree type = TREE_VALUE (t);
5769 if (type == error_mark_node)
5770 continue;
5772 if (TREE_CHAIN (t) == 0 && type != void_type_node)
5773 return 0;
5775 if (type == 0)
5776 return 0;
5778 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type) == float_type_node)
5779 return 0;
5781 if (c_promoting_integer_type_p (type))
5782 return 0;
5784 return 1;
5787 /* Recursively remove any '*' or '&' operator from TYPE. */
5788 tree
5789 strip_pointer_operator (tree t)
5791 while (POINTER_TYPE_P (t))
5792 t = TREE_TYPE (t);
5793 return t;
5796 /* Recursively remove pointer or array type from TYPE. */
5797 tree
5798 strip_pointer_or_array_types (tree t)
5800 while (TREE_CODE (t) == ARRAY_TYPE || POINTER_TYPE_P (t))
5801 t = TREE_TYPE (t);
5802 return t;
5805 /* Used to compare case labels. K1 and K2 are actually tree nodes
5806 representing case labels, or NULL_TREE for a `default' label.
5807 Returns -1 if K1 is ordered before K2, -1 if K1 is ordered after
5808 K2, and 0 if K1 and K2 are equal. */
5811 case_compare (splay_tree_key k1, splay_tree_key k2)
5813 /* Consider a NULL key (such as arises with a `default' label) to be
5814 smaller than anything else. */
5815 if (!k1)
5816 return k2 ? -1 : 0;
5817 else if (!k2)
5818 return k1 ? 1 : 0;
5820 return tree_int_cst_compare ((tree) k1, (tree) k2);
5823 /* Process a case label, located at LOC, for the range LOW_VALUE
5824 ... HIGH_VALUE. If LOW_VALUE and HIGH_VALUE are both NULL_TREE
5825 then this case label is actually a `default' label. If only
5826 HIGH_VALUE is NULL_TREE, then case label was declared using the
5827 usual C/C++ syntax, rather than the GNU case range extension.
5828 CASES is a tree containing all the case ranges processed so far;
5829 COND is the condition for the switch-statement itself. Returns the
5830 CASE_LABEL_EXPR created, or ERROR_MARK_NODE if no CASE_LABEL_EXPR
5831 is created. */
5833 tree
5834 c_add_case_label (location_t loc, splay_tree cases, tree cond, tree orig_type,
5835 tree low_value, tree high_value)
5837 tree type;
5838 tree label;
5839 tree case_label;
5840 splay_tree_node node;
5842 /* Create the LABEL_DECL itself. */
5843 label = create_artificial_label (loc);
5845 /* If there was an error processing the switch condition, bail now
5846 before we get more confused. */
5847 if (!cond || cond == error_mark_node)
5848 goto error_out;
5850 if ((low_value && TREE_TYPE (low_value)
5851 && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (low_value)))
5852 || (high_value && TREE_TYPE (high_value)
5853 && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (high_value))))
5855 error_at (loc, "pointers are not permitted as case values");
5856 goto error_out;
5859 /* Case ranges are a GNU extension. */
5860 if (high_value)
5861 pedwarn (loc, OPT_Wpedantic,
5862 "range expressions in switch statements are non-standard");
5864 type = TREE_TYPE (cond);
5865 if (low_value)
5867 low_value = check_case_value (low_value);
5868 low_value = convert_and_check (type, low_value);
5869 if (low_value == error_mark_node)
5870 goto error_out;
5872 if (high_value)
5874 high_value = check_case_value (high_value);
5875 high_value = convert_and_check (type, high_value);
5876 if (high_value == error_mark_node)
5877 goto error_out;
5880 if (low_value && high_value)
5882 /* If the LOW_VALUE and HIGH_VALUE are the same, then this isn't
5883 really a case range, even though it was written that way.
5884 Remove the HIGH_VALUE to simplify later processing. */
5885 if (tree_int_cst_equal (low_value, high_value))
5886 high_value = NULL_TREE;
5887 else if (!tree_int_cst_lt (low_value, high_value))
5888 warning_at (loc, 0, "empty range specified");
5891 /* See if the case is in range of the type of the original testing
5892 expression. If both low_value and high_value are out of range,
5893 don't insert the case label and return NULL_TREE. */
5894 if (low_value
5895 && !check_case_bounds (type, orig_type,
5896 &low_value, high_value ? &high_value : NULL))
5897 return NULL_TREE;
5899 /* Look up the LOW_VALUE in the table of case labels we already
5900 have. */
5901 node = splay_tree_lookup (cases, (splay_tree_key) low_value);
5902 /* If there was not an exact match, check for overlapping ranges.
5903 There's no need to do this if there's no LOW_VALUE or HIGH_VALUE;
5904 that's a `default' label and the only overlap is an exact match. */
5905 if (!node && (low_value || high_value))
5907 splay_tree_node low_bound;
5908 splay_tree_node high_bound;
5910 /* Even though there wasn't an exact match, there might be an
5911 overlap between this case range and another case range.
5912 Since we've (inductively) not allowed any overlapping case
5913 ranges, we simply need to find the greatest low case label
5914 that is smaller that LOW_VALUE, and the smallest low case
5915 label that is greater than LOW_VALUE. If there is an overlap
5916 it will occur in one of these two ranges. */
5917 low_bound = splay_tree_predecessor (cases,
5918 (splay_tree_key) low_value);
5919 high_bound = splay_tree_successor (cases,
5920 (splay_tree_key) low_value);
5922 /* Check to see if the LOW_BOUND overlaps. It is smaller than
5923 the LOW_VALUE, so there is no need to check unless the
5924 LOW_BOUND is in fact itself a case range. */
5925 if (low_bound
5926 && CASE_HIGH ((tree) low_bound->value)
5927 && tree_int_cst_compare (CASE_HIGH ((tree) low_bound->value),
5928 low_value) >= 0)
5929 node = low_bound;
5930 /* Check to see if the HIGH_BOUND overlaps. The low end of that
5931 range is bigger than the low end of the current range, so we
5932 are only interested if the current range is a real range, and
5933 not an ordinary case label. */
5934 else if (high_bound
5935 && high_value
5936 && (tree_int_cst_compare ((tree) high_bound->key,
5937 high_value)
5938 <= 0))
5939 node = high_bound;
5941 /* If there was an overlap, issue an error. */
5942 if (node)
5944 tree duplicate = CASE_LABEL ((tree) node->value);
5946 if (high_value)
5948 error_at (loc, "duplicate (or overlapping) case value");
5949 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (duplicate),
5950 "this is the first entry overlapping that value");
5952 else if (low_value)
5954 error_at (loc, "duplicate case value") ;
5955 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (duplicate), "previously used here");
5957 else
5959 error_at (loc, "multiple default labels in one switch");
5960 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (duplicate),
5961 "this is the first default label");
5963 goto error_out;
5966 /* Add a CASE_LABEL to the statement-tree. */
5967 case_label = add_stmt (build_case_label (low_value, high_value, label));
5968 /* Register this case label in the splay tree. */
5969 splay_tree_insert (cases,
5970 (splay_tree_key) low_value,
5971 (splay_tree_value) case_label);
5973 return case_label;
5975 error_out:
5976 /* Add a label so that the back-end doesn't think that the beginning of
5977 the switch is unreachable. Note that we do not add a case label, as
5978 that just leads to duplicates and thence to failure later on. */
5979 if (!cases->root)
5981 tree t = create_artificial_label (loc);
5982 add_stmt (build_stmt (loc, LABEL_EXPR, t));
5984 return error_mark_node;
5987 /* Subroutines of c_do_switch_warnings, called via splay_tree_foreach.
5988 Used to verify that case values match up with enumerator values. */
5990 static void
5991 match_case_to_enum_1 (tree key, tree type, tree label)
5993 char buf[2 + 2*HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT/4 + 1];
5995 /* ??? Not working too hard to print the double-word value.
5996 Should perhaps be done with %lwd in the diagnostic routines? */
5997 if (TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (key) == 0)
5998 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_UNSIGNED,
5999 TREE_INT_CST_LOW (key));
6000 else if (!TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)
6001 && TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (key) == -1
6002 && TREE_INT_CST_LOW (key) != 0)
6003 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "-" HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_UNSIGNED,
6004 -TREE_INT_CST_LOW (key));
6005 else
6006 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DOUBLE_HEX,
6007 (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (key),
6008 (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) TREE_INT_CST_LOW (key));
6010 if (TYPE_NAME (type) == 0)
6011 warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (CASE_LABEL (label)),
6012 warn_switch ? OPT_Wswitch : OPT_Wswitch_enum,
6013 "case value %qs not in enumerated type",
6014 buf);
6015 else
6016 warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (CASE_LABEL (label)),
6017 warn_switch ? OPT_Wswitch : OPT_Wswitch_enum,
6018 "case value %qs not in enumerated type %qT",
6019 buf, type);
6022 /* Subroutine of c_do_switch_warnings, called via splay_tree_foreach.
6023 Used to verify that case values match up with enumerator values. */
6025 static int
6026 match_case_to_enum (splay_tree_node node, void *data)
6028 tree label = (tree) node->value;
6029 tree type = (tree) data;
6031 /* Skip default case. */
6032 if (!CASE_LOW (label))
6033 return 0;
6035 /* If CASE_LOW_SEEN is not set, that means CASE_LOW did not appear
6036 when we did our enum->case scan. Reset our scratch bit after. */
6037 if (!CASE_LOW_SEEN (label))
6038 match_case_to_enum_1 (CASE_LOW (label), type, label);
6039 else
6040 CASE_LOW_SEEN (label) = 0;
6042 /* If CASE_HIGH is non-null, we have a range. If CASE_HIGH_SEEN is
6043 not set, that means that CASE_HIGH did not appear when we did our
6044 enum->case scan. Reset our scratch bit after. */
6045 if (CASE_HIGH (label))
6047 if (!CASE_HIGH_SEEN (label))
6048 match_case_to_enum_1 (CASE_HIGH (label), type, label);
6049 else
6050 CASE_HIGH_SEEN (label) = 0;
6053 return 0;
6056 /* Handle -Wswitch*. Called from the front end after parsing the
6057 switch construct. */
6058 /* ??? Should probably be somewhere generic, since other languages
6059 besides C and C++ would want this. At the moment, however, C/C++
6060 are the only tree-ssa languages that support enumerations at all,
6061 so the point is moot. */
6063 void
6064 c_do_switch_warnings (splay_tree cases, location_t switch_location,
6065 tree type, tree cond)
6067 splay_tree_node default_node;
6068 splay_tree_node node;
6069 tree chain;
6071 if (!warn_switch && !warn_switch_enum && !warn_switch_default)
6072 return;
6074 default_node = splay_tree_lookup (cases, (splay_tree_key) NULL);
6075 if (!default_node)
6076 warning_at (switch_location, OPT_Wswitch_default,
6077 "switch missing default case");
6079 /* From here on, we only care about about enumerated types. */
6080 if (!type || TREE_CODE (type) != ENUMERAL_TYPE)
6081 return;
6083 /* From here on, we only care about -Wswitch and -Wswitch-enum. */
6084 if (!warn_switch_enum && !warn_switch)
6085 return;
6087 /* Check the cases. Warn about case values which are not members of
6088 the enumerated type. For -Wswitch-enum, or for -Wswitch when
6089 there is no default case, check that exactly all enumeration
6090 literals are covered by the cases. */
6092 /* Clearing COND if it is not an integer constant simplifies
6093 the tests inside the loop below. */
6094 if (TREE_CODE (cond) != INTEGER_CST)
6095 cond = NULL_TREE;
6097 /* The time complexity here is O(N*lg(N)) worst case, but for the
6098 common case of monotonically increasing enumerators, it is
6099 O(N), since the nature of the splay tree will keep the next
6100 element adjacent to the root at all times. */
6102 for (chain = TYPE_VALUES (type); chain; chain = TREE_CHAIN (chain))
6104 tree value = TREE_VALUE (chain);
6105 if (TREE_CODE (value) == CONST_DECL)
6106 value = DECL_INITIAL (value);
6107 node = splay_tree_lookup (cases, (splay_tree_key) value);
6108 if (node)
6110 /* Mark the CASE_LOW part of the case entry as seen. */
6111 tree label = (tree) node->value;
6112 CASE_LOW_SEEN (label) = 1;
6113 continue;
6116 /* Even though there wasn't an exact match, there might be a
6117 case range which includes the enumerator's value. */
6118 node = splay_tree_predecessor (cases, (splay_tree_key) value);
6119 if (node && CASE_HIGH ((tree) node->value))
6121 tree label = (tree) node->value;
6122 int cmp = tree_int_cst_compare (CASE_HIGH (label), value);
6123 if (cmp >= 0)
6125 /* If we match the upper bound exactly, mark the CASE_HIGH
6126 part of the case entry as seen. */
6127 if (cmp == 0)
6128 CASE_HIGH_SEEN (label) = 1;
6129 continue;
6133 /* We've now determined that this enumerated literal isn't
6134 handled by the case labels of the switch statement. */
6136 /* If the switch expression is a constant, we only really care
6137 about whether that constant is handled by the switch. */
6138 if (cond && tree_int_cst_compare (cond, value))
6139 continue;
6141 /* If there is a default_node, the only relevant option is
6142 Wswitch-enum. Otherwise, if both are enabled then we prefer
6143 to warn using -Wswitch because -Wswitch is enabled by -Wall
6144 while -Wswitch-enum is explicit. */
6145 warning_at (switch_location,
6146 (default_node || !warn_switch
6147 ? OPT_Wswitch_enum
6148 : OPT_Wswitch),
6149 "enumeration value %qE not handled in switch",
6150 TREE_PURPOSE (chain));
6153 /* Warn if there are case expressions that don't correspond to
6154 enumerators. This can occur since C and C++ don't enforce
6155 type-checking of assignments to enumeration variables.
6157 The time complexity here is now always O(N) worst case, since
6158 we should have marked both the lower bound and upper bound of
6159 every disjoint case label, with CASE_LOW_SEEN and CASE_HIGH_SEEN
6160 above. This scan also resets those fields. */
6162 splay_tree_foreach (cases, match_case_to_enum, type);
6165 /* Finish an expression taking the address of LABEL (an
6166 IDENTIFIER_NODE). Returns an expression for the address.
6168 LOC is the location for the expression returned. */
6170 tree
6171 finish_label_address_expr (tree label, location_t loc)
6173 tree result;
6175 pedwarn (input_location, OPT_Wpedantic, "taking the address of a label is non-standard");
6177 if (label == error_mark_node)
6178 return error_mark_node;
6180 label = lookup_label (label);
6181 if (label == NULL_TREE)
6182 result = null_pointer_node;
6183 else
6185 TREE_USED (label) = 1;
6186 result = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, ptr_type_node, label);
6187 /* The current function is not necessarily uninlinable.
6188 Computed gotos are incompatible with inlining, but the value
6189 here could be used only in a diagnostic, for example. */
6190 protected_set_expr_location (result, loc);
6193 return result;
6197 /* Given a boolean expression ARG, return a tree representing an increment
6198 or decrement (as indicated by CODE) of ARG. The front end must check for
6199 invalid cases (e.g., decrement in C++). */
6200 tree
6201 boolean_increment (enum tree_code code, tree arg)
6203 tree val;
6204 tree true_res = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (arg), 1);
6206 arg = stabilize_reference (arg);
6207 switch (code)
6209 case PREINCREMENT_EXPR:
6210 val = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg), arg, true_res);
6211 break;
6212 case POSTINCREMENT_EXPR:
6213 val = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg), arg, true_res);
6214 arg = save_expr (arg);
6215 val = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg), val, arg);
6216 val = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg), arg, val);
6217 break;
6218 case PREDECREMENT_EXPR:
6219 val = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg), arg,
6220 invert_truthvalue_loc (input_location, arg));
6221 break;
6222 case POSTDECREMENT_EXPR:
6223 val = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg), arg,
6224 invert_truthvalue_loc (input_location, arg));
6225 arg = save_expr (arg);
6226 val = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg), val, arg);
6227 val = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg), arg, val);
6228 break;
6229 default:
6230 gcc_unreachable ();
6232 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (val) = 1;
6233 return val;
6236 /* Built-in macros for stddef.h and stdint.h, that require macros
6237 defined in this file. */
6238 void
6239 c_stddef_cpp_builtins(void)
6241 builtin_define_with_value ("__SIZE_TYPE__", SIZE_TYPE, 0);
6242 builtin_define_with_value ("__PTRDIFF_TYPE__", PTRDIFF_TYPE, 0);
6243 builtin_define_with_value ("__WCHAR_TYPE__", MODIFIED_WCHAR_TYPE, 0);
6244 builtin_define_with_value ("__WINT_TYPE__", WINT_TYPE, 0);
6245 builtin_define_with_value ("__INTMAX_TYPE__", INTMAX_TYPE, 0);
6246 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINTMAX_TYPE__", UINTMAX_TYPE, 0);
6247 builtin_define_with_value ("__CHAR16_TYPE__", CHAR16_TYPE, 0);
6248 builtin_define_with_value ("__CHAR32_TYPE__", CHAR32_TYPE, 0);
6249 if (SIG_ATOMIC_TYPE)
6250 builtin_define_with_value ("__SIG_ATOMIC_TYPE__", SIG_ATOMIC_TYPE, 0);
6251 if (INT8_TYPE)
6252 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT8_TYPE__", INT8_TYPE, 0);
6253 if (INT16_TYPE)
6254 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT16_TYPE__", INT16_TYPE, 0);
6255 if (INT32_TYPE)
6256 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT32_TYPE__", INT32_TYPE, 0);
6257 if (INT64_TYPE)
6258 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT64_TYPE__", INT64_TYPE, 0);
6259 if (UINT8_TYPE)
6260 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT8_TYPE__", UINT8_TYPE, 0);
6261 if (UINT16_TYPE)
6262 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT16_TYPE__", UINT16_TYPE, 0);
6263 if (UINT32_TYPE)
6264 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT32_TYPE__", UINT32_TYPE, 0);
6265 if (UINT64_TYPE)
6266 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT64_TYPE__", UINT64_TYPE, 0);
6267 if (INT_LEAST8_TYPE)
6268 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT_LEAST8_TYPE__", INT_LEAST8_TYPE, 0);
6269 if (INT_LEAST16_TYPE)
6270 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT_LEAST16_TYPE__", INT_LEAST16_TYPE, 0);
6271 if (INT_LEAST32_TYPE)
6272 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT_LEAST32_TYPE__", INT_LEAST32_TYPE, 0);
6273 if (INT_LEAST64_TYPE)
6274 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT_LEAST64_TYPE__", INT_LEAST64_TYPE, 0);
6275 if (UINT_LEAST8_TYPE)
6276 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT_LEAST8_TYPE__", UINT_LEAST8_TYPE, 0);
6277 if (UINT_LEAST16_TYPE)
6278 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT_LEAST16_TYPE__", UINT_LEAST16_TYPE, 0);
6279 if (UINT_LEAST32_TYPE)
6280 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT_LEAST32_TYPE__", UINT_LEAST32_TYPE, 0);
6281 if (UINT_LEAST64_TYPE)
6282 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT_LEAST64_TYPE__", UINT_LEAST64_TYPE, 0);
6283 if (INT_FAST8_TYPE)
6284 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT_FAST8_TYPE__", INT_FAST8_TYPE, 0);
6285 if (INT_FAST16_TYPE)
6286 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT_FAST16_TYPE__", INT_FAST16_TYPE, 0);
6287 if (INT_FAST32_TYPE)
6288 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT_FAST32_TYPE__", INT_FAST32_TYPE, 0);
6289 if (INT_FAST64_TYPE)
6290 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT_FAST64_TYPE__", INT_FAST64_TYPE, 0);
6291 if (UINT_FAST8_TYPE)
6292 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT_FAST8_TYPE__", UINT_FAST8_TYPE, 0);
6293 if (UINT_FAST16_TYPE)
6294 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT_FAST16_TYPE__", UINT_FAST16_TYPE, 0);
6295 if (UINT_FAST32_TYPE)
6296 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT_FAST32_TYPE__", UINT_FAST32_TYPE, 0);
6297 if (UINT_FAST64_TYPE)
6298 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT_FAST64_TYPE__", UINT_FAST64_TYPE, 0);
6299 if (INTPTR_TYPE)
6300 builtin_define_with_value ("__INTPTR_TYPE__", INTPTR_TYPE, 0);
6301 if (UINTPTR_TYPE)
6302 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINTPTR_TYPE__", UINTPTR_TYPE, 0);
6305 static void
6306 c_init_attributes (void)
6308 /* Fill in the built_in_attributes array. */
6309 #define DEF_ATTR_NULL_TREE(ENUM) \
6310 built_in_attributes[(int) ENUM] = NULL_TREE;
6311 #define DEF_ATTR_INT(ENUM, VALUE) \
6312 built_in_attributes[(int) ENUM] = build_int_cst (integer_type_node, VALUE);
6313 #define DEF_ATTR_STRING(ENUM, VALUE) \
6314 built_in_attributes[(int) ENUM] = build_string (strlen (VALUE), VALUE);
6315 #define DEF_ATTR_IDENT(ENUM, STRING) \
6316 built_in_attributes[(int) ENUM] = get_identifier (STRING);
6317 #define DEF_ATTR_TREE_LIST(ENUM, PURPOSE, VALUE, CHAIN) \
6318 built_in_attributes[(int) ENUM] \
6319 = tree_cons (built_in_attributes[(int) PURPOSE], \
6320 built_in_attributes[(int) VALUE], \
6321 built_in_attributes[(int) CHAIN]);
6322 #include "builtin-attrs.def"
6323 #undef DEF_ATTR_NULL_TREE
6324 #undef DEF_ATTR_INT
6325 #undef DEF_ATTR_IDENT
6326 #undef DEF_ATTR_TREE_LIST
6329 /* Returns TRUE iff the attribute indicated by ATTR_ID takes a plain
6330 identifier as an argument, so the front end shouldn't look it up. */
6332 bool
6333 attribute_takes_identifier_p (const_tree attr_id)
6335 const struct attribute_spec *spec = lookup_attribute_spec (attr_id);
6336 if (spec == NULL)
6337 /* Unknown attribute that we'll end up ignoring, return true so we
6338 don't complain about an identifier argument. */
6339 return true;
6340 else if (!strcmp ("mode", spec->name)
6341 || !strcmp ("format", spec->name)
6342 || !strcmp ("cleanup", spec->name))
6343 return true;
6344 else
6345 return targetm.attribute_takes_identifier_p (attr_id);
6348 /* Attribute handlers common to C front ends. */
6350 /* Handle a "packed" attribute; arguments as in
6351 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6353 static tree
6354 handle_packed_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6355 int flags, bool *no_add_attrs)
6357 if (TYPE_P (*node))
6359 if (!(flags & (int) ATTR_FLAG_TYPE_IN_PLACE))
6360 *node = build_variant_type_copy (*node);
6361 TYPE_PACKED (*node) = 1;
6363 else if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FIELD_DECL)
6365 if (TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (*node)) <= BITS_PER_UNIT
6366 /* Still pack bitfields. */
6367 && ! DECL_INITIAL (*node))
6368 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
6369 "%qE attribute ignored for field of type %qT",
6370 name, TREE_TYPE (*node));
6371 else
6372 DECL_PACKED (*node) = 1;
6374 /* We can't set DECL_PACKED for a VAR_DECL, because the bit is
6375 used for DECL_REGISTER. It wouldn't mean anything anyway.
6376 We can't set DECL_PACKED on the type of a TYPE_DECL, because
6377 that changes what the typedef is typing. */
6378 else
6380 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6381 *no_add_attrs = true;
6384 return NULL_TREE;
6387 /* Handle a "nocommon" attribute; arguments as in
6388 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6390 static tree
6391 handle_nocommon_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
6392 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6393 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
6395 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == VAR_DECL)
6396 DECL_COMMON (*node) = 0;
6397 else
6399 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6400 *no_add_attrs = true;
6403 return NULL_TREE;
6406 /* Handle a "common" attribute; arguments as in
6407 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6409 static tree
6410 handle_common_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6411 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
6413 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == VAR_DECL)
6414 DECL_COMMON (*node) = 1;
6415 else
6417 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6418 *no_add_attrs = true;
6421 return NULL_TREE;
6424 /* Handle a "noreturn" attribute; arguments as in
6425 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6427 static tree
6428 handle_noreturn_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6429 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
6431 tree type = TREE_TYPE (*node);
6433 /* See FIXME comment in c_common_attribute_table. */
6434 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL
6435 || objc_method_decl (TREE_CODE (*node)))
6436 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (*node) = 1;
6437 else if (TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE
6438 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
6439 TREE_TYPE (*node)
6440 = build_pointer_type
6441 (build_type_variant (TREE_TYPE (type),
6442 TYPE_READONLY (TREE_TYPE (type)), 1));
6443 else
6445 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6446 *no_add_attrs = true;
6449 return NULL_TREE;
6452 /* Handle a "hot" and attribute; arguments as in
6453 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6455 static tree
6456 handle_hot_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6457 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
6459 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL
6460 || TREE_CODE (*node) == LABEL_DECL)
6462 if (lookup_attribute ("cold", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (*node)) != NULL)
6464 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute conflicts with attribute %s",
6465 name, "cold");
6466 *no_add_attrs = true;
6468 /* Most of the rest of the hot processing is done later with
6469 lookup_attribute. */
6471 else
6473 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6474 *no_add_attrs = true;
6477 return NULL_TREE;
6480 /* Handle a "cold" and attribute; arguments as in
6481 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6483 static tree
6484 handle_cold_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6485 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
6487 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL
6488 || TREE_CODE (*node) == LABEL_DECL)
6490 if (lookup_attribute ("hot", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (*node)) != NULL)
6492 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute conflicts with attribute %s",
6493 name, "hot");
6494 *no_add_attrs = true;
6496 /* Most of the rest of the cold processing is done later with
6497 lookup_attribute. */
6499 else
6501 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6502 *no_add_attrs = true;
6505 return NULL_TREE;
6508 /* Handle a "no_sanitize_address" attribute; arguments as in
6509 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6511 static tree
6512 handle_no_sanitize_address_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree, int,
6513 bool *no_add_attrs)
6515 if (TREE_CODE (*node) != FUNCTION_DECL)
6517 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6518 *no_add_attrs = true;
6521 return NULL_TREE;
6524 /* Handle a "no_address_safety_analysis" attribute; arguments as in
6525 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6527 static tree
6528 handle_no_address_safety_analysis_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree, int,
6529 bool *no_add_attrs)
6531 if (TREE_CODE (*node) != FUNCTION_DECL)
6532 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6533 else if (!lookup_attribute ("no_sanitize_address", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (*node)))
6534 DECL_ATTRIBUTES (*node)
6535 = tree_cons (get_identifier ("no_sanitize_address"),
6536 NULL_TREE, DECL_ATTRIBUTES (*node));
6537 *no_add_attrs = true;
6538 return NULL_TREE;
6541 /* Handle a "noinline" attribute; arguments as in
6542 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6544 static tree
6545 handle_noinline_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
6546 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6547 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
6549 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL)
6550 DECL_UNINLINABLE (*node) = 1;
6551 else
6553 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6554 *no_add_attrs = true;
6557 return NULL_TREE;
6560 /* Handle a "noclone" attribute; arguments as in
6561 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6563 static tree
6564 handle_noclone_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
6565 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6566 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
6568 if (TREE_CODE (*node) != FUNCTION_DECL)
6570 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6571 *no_add_attrs = true;
6574 return NULL_TREE;
6577 /* Handle a "always_inline" attribute; arguments as in
6578 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6580 static tree
6581 handle_always_inline_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
6582 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6583 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
6584 bool *no_add_attrs)
6586 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL)
6588 /* Set the attribute and mark it for disregarding inline
6589 limits. */
6590 DECL_DISREGARD_INLINE_LIMITS (*node) = 1;
6592 else
6594 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6595 *no_add_attrs = true;
6598 return NULL_TREE;
6601 /* Handle a "gnu_inline" attribute; arguments as in
6602 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6604 static tree
6605 handle_gnu_inline_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
6606 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6607 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
6608 bool *no_add_attrs)
6610 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL && DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (*node))
6612 /* Do nothing else, just set the attribute. We'll get at
6613 it later with lookup_attribute. */
6615 else
6617 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6618 *no_add_attrs = true;
6621 return NULL_TREE;
6624 /* Handle a "leaf" attribute; arguments as in
6625 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6627 static tree
6628 handle_leaf_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
6629 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6630 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
6632 if (TREE_CODE (*node) != FUNCTION_DECL)
6634 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6635 *no_add_attrs = true;
6637 if (!TREE_PUBLIC (*node))
6639 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute has no effect on unit local functions", name);
6640 *no_add_attrs = true;
6643 return NULL_TREE;
6646 /* Handle an "artificial" attribute; arguments as in
6647 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6649 static tree
6650 handle_artificial_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
6651 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6652 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
6653 bool *no_add_attrs)
6655 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL && DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (*node))
6657 /* Do nothing else, just set the attribute. We'll get at
6658 it later with lookup_attribute. */
6660 else
6662 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6663 *no_add_attrs = true;
6666 return NULL_TREE;
6669 /* Handle a "flatten" attribute; arguments as in
6670 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6672 static tree
6673 handle_flatten_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
6674 tree args ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6675 int flags ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, bool *no_add_attrs)
6677 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL)
6678 /* Do nothing else, just set the attribute. We'll get at
6679 it later with lookup_attribute. */
6681 else
6683 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6684 *no_add_attrs = true;
6687 return NULL_TREE;
6690 /* Handle a "warning" or "error" attribute; arguments as in
6691 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6693 static tree
6694 handle_error_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
6695 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
6697 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL
6698 && TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (args)) == STRING_CST)
6699 /* Do nothing else, just set the attribute. We'll get at
6700 it later with lookup_attribute. */
6702 else
6704 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6705 *no_add_attrs = true;
6708 return NULL_TREE;
6711 /* Handle a "used" attribute; arguments as in
6712 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6714 static tree
6715 handle_used_attribute (tree *pnode, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6716 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
6718 tree node = *pnode;
6720 if (TREE_CODE (node) == FUNCTION_DECL
6721 || (TREE_CODE (node) == VAR_DECL && TREE_STATIC (node))
6722 || (TREE_CODE (node) == TYPE_DECL))
6724 TREE_USED (node) = 1;
6725 DECL_PRESERVE_P (node) = 1;
6726 if (TREE_CODE (node) == VAR_DECL)
6727 DECL_READ_P (node) = 1;
6729 else
6731 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6732 *no_add_attrs = true;
6735 return NULL_TREE;
6738 /* Handle a "unused" attribute; arguments as in
6739 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6741 static tree
6742 handle_unused_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6743 int flags, bool *no_add_attrs)
6745 if (DECL_P (*node))
6747 tree decl = *node;
6749 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == PARM_DECL
6750 || TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
6751 || TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
6752 || TREE_CODE (decl) == LABEL_DECL
6753 || TREE_CODE (decl) == TYPE_DECL)
6755 TREE_USED (decl) = 1;
6756 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
6757 || TREE_CODE (decl) == PARM_DECL)
6758 DECL_READ_P (decl) = 1;
6760 else
6762 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6763 *no_add_attrs = true;
6766 else
6768 if (!(flags & (int) ATTR_FLAG_TYPE_IN_PLACE))
6769 *node = build_variant_type_copy (*node);
6770 TREE_USED (*node) = 1;
6773 return NULL_TREE;
6776 /* Handle a "externally_visible" attribute; arguments as in
6777 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6779 static tree
6780 handle_externally_visible_attribute (tree *pnode, tree name,
6781 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6782 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
6783 bool *no_add_attrs)
6785 tree node = *pnode;
6787 if (TREE_CODE (node) == FUNCTION_DECL || TREE_CODE (node) == VAR_DECL)
6789 if ((!TREE_STATIC (node) && TREE_CODE (node) != FUNCTION_DECL
6790 && !DECL_EXTERNAL (node)) || !TREE_PUBLIC (node))
6792 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
6793 "%qE attribute have effect only on public objects", name);
6794 *no_add_attrs = true;
6797 else
6799 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6800 *no_add_attrs = true;
6803 return NULL_TREE;
6806 /* Handle a "const" attribute; arguments as in
6807 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6809 static tree
6810 handle_const_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6811 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
6813 tree type = TREE_TYPE (*node);
6815 /* See FIXME comment on noreturn in c_common_attribute_table. */
6816 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL)
6817 TREE_READONLY (*node) = 1;
6818 else if (TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE
6819 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
6820 TREE_TYPE (*node)
6821 = build_pointer_type
6822 (build_type_variant (TREE_TYPE (type), 1,
6823 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (TREE_TYPE (type))));
6824 else
6826 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6827 *no_add_attrs = true;
6830 return NULL_TREE;
6833 /* Handle a "transparent_union" attribute; arguments as in
6834 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6836 static tree
6837 handle_transparent_union_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
6838 tree ARG_UNUSED (args), int flags,
6839 bool *no_add_attrs)
6841 tree type;
6843 *no_add_attrs = true;
6846 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == TYPE_DECL
6847 && ! (flags & ATTR_FLAG_CXX11))
6848 node = &TREE_TYPE (*node);
6849 type = *node;
6851 if (TREE_CODE (type) == UNION_TYPE)
6853 /* Make sure that the first field will work for a transparent union.
6854 If the type isn't complete yet, leave the check to the code in
6855 finish_struct. */
6856 if (TYPE_SIZE (type))
6858 tree first = first_field (type);
6859 if (first == NULL_TREE
6860 || DECL_ARTIFICIAL (first)
6861 || TYPE_MODE (type) != DECL_MODE (first))
6862 goto ignored;
6865 if (!(flags & (int) ATTR_FLAG_TYPE_IN_PLACE))
6867 /* If the type isn't complete yet, setting the flag
6868 on a variant wouldn't ever be checked. */
6869 if (!TYPE_SIZE (type))
6870 goto ignored;
6872 /* build_duplicate_type doesn't work for C++. */
6873 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
6874 goto ignored;
6876 /* A type variant isn't good enough, since we don't a cast
6877 to such a type removed as a no-op. */
6878 *node = type = build_duplicate_type (type);
6881 TYPE_TRANSPARENT_AGGR (type) = 1;
6882 return NULL_TREE;
6885 ignored:
6886 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6887 return NULL_TREE;
6890 /* Subroutine of handle_{con,de}structor_attribute. Evaluate ARGS to
6891 get the requested priority for a constructor or destructor,
6892 possibly issuing diagnostics for invalid or reserved
6893 priorities. */
6895 static priority_type
6896 get_priority (tree args, bool is_destructor)
6898 HOST_WIDE_INT pri;
6899 tree arg;
6901 if (!args)
6902 return DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY;
6904 if (!SUPPORTS_INIT_PRIORITY)
6906 if (is_destructor)
6907 error ("destructor priorities are not supported");
6908 else
6909 error ("constructor priorities are not supported");
6910 return DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY;
6913 arg = TREE_VALUE (args);
6914 arg = default_conversion (arg);
6915 if (!host_integerp (arg, /*pos=*/0)
6916 || !INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg)))
6917 goto invalid;
6919 pri = tree_low_cst (arg, /*pos=*/0);
6920 if (pri < 0 || pri > MAX_INIT_PRIORITY)
6921 goto invalid;
6923 if (pri <= MAX_RESERVED_INIT_PRIORITY)
6925 if (is_destructor)
6926 warning (0,
6927 "destructor priorities from 0 to %d are reserved "
6928 "for the implementation",
6929 MAX_RESERVED_INIT_PRIORITY);
6930 else
6931 warning (0,
6932 "constructor priorities from 0 to %d are reserved "
6933 "for the implementation",
6934 MAX_RESERVED_INIT_PRIORITY);
6936 return pri;
6938 invalid:
6939 if (is_destructor)
6940 error ("destructor priorities must be integers from 0 to %d inclusive",
6941 MAX_INIT_PRIORITY);
6942 else
6943 error ("constructor priorities must be integers from 0 to %d inclusive",
6944 MAX_INIT_PRIORITY);
6945 return DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY;
6948 /* Handle a "constructor" attribute; arguments as in
6949 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6951 static tree
6952 handle_constructor_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
6953 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
6954 bool *no_add_attrs)
6956 tree decl = *node;
6957 tree type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
6959 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
6960 && TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE
6961 && decl_function_context (decl) == 0)
6963 priority_type priority;
6964 DECL_STATIC_CONSTRUCTOR (decl) = 1;
6965 priority = get_priority (args, /*is_destructor=*/false);
6966 SET_DECL_INIT_PRIORITY (decl, priority);
6967 TREE_USED (decl) = 1;
6969 else
6971 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6972 *no_add_attrs = true;
6975 return NULL_TREE;
6978 /* Handle a "destructor" attribute; arguments as in
6979 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6981 static tree
6982 handle_destructor_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
6983 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
6984 bool *no_add_attrs)
6986 tree decl = *node;
6987 tree type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
6989 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
6990 && TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE
6991 && decl_function_context (decl) == 0)
6993 priority_type priority;
6994 DECL_STATIC_DESTRUCTOR (decl) = 1;
6995 priority = get_priority (args, /*is_destructor=*/true);
6996 SET_DECL_FINI_PRIORITY (decl, priority);
6997 TREE_USED (decl) = 1;
6999 else
7001 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
7002 *no_add_attrs = true;
7005 return NULL_TREE;
7008 /* Nonzero if the mode is a valid vector mode for this architecture.
7009 This returns nonzero even if there is no hardware support for the
7010 vector mode, but we can emulate with narrower modes. */
7012 static int
7013 vector_mode_valid_p (enum machine_mode mode)
7015 enum mode_class mclass = GET_MODE_CLASS (mode);
7016 enum machine_mode innermode;
7018 /* Doh! What's going on? */
7019 if (mclass != MODE_VECTOR_INT
7020 && mclass != MODE_VECTOR_FLOAT
7021 && mclass != MODE_VECTOR_FRACT
7022 && mclass != MODE_VECTOR_UFRACT
7023 && mclass != MODE_VECTOR_ACCUM
7024 && mclass != MODE_VECTOR_UACCUM)
7025 return 0;
7027 /* Hardware support. Woo hoo! */
7028 if (targetm.vector_mode_supported_p (mode))
7029 return 1;
7031 innermode = GET_MODE_INNER (mode);
7033 /* We should probably return 1 if requesting V4DI and we have no DI,
7034 but we have V2DI, but this is probably very unlikely. */
7036 /* If we have support for the inner mode, we can safely emulate it.
7037 We may not have V2DI, but me can emulate with a pair of DIs. */
7038 return targetm.scalar_mode_supported_p (innermode);
7042 /* Handle a "mode" attribute; arguments as in
7043 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7045 static tree
7046 handle_mode_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
7047 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
7049 tree type = *node;
7050 tree ident = TREE_VALUE (args);
7052 *no_add_attrs = true;
7054 if (TREE_CODE (ident) != IDENTIFIER_NODE)
7055 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
7056 else
7058 int j;
7059 const char *p = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (ident);
7060 int len = strlen (p);
7061 enum machine_mode mode = VOIDmode;
7062 tree typefm;
7063 bool valid_mode;
7065 if (len > 4 && p[0] == '_' && p[1] == '_'
7066 && p[len - 1] == '_' && p[len - 2] == '_')
7068 char *newp = (char *) alloca (len - 1);
7070 strcpy (newp, &p[2]);
7071 newp[len - 4] = '\0';
7072 p = newp;
7075 /* Change this type to have a type with the specified mode.
7076 First check for the special modes. */
7077 if (!strcmp (p, "byte"))
7078 mode = byte_mode;
7079 else if (!strcmp (p, "word"))
7080 mode = word_mode;
7081 else if (!strcmp (p, "pointer"))
7082 mode = ptr_mode;
7083 else if (!strcmp (p, "libgcc_cmp_return"))
7084 mode = targetm.libgcc_cmp_return_mode ();
7085 else if (!strcmp (p, "libgcc_shift_count"))
7086 mode = targetm.libgcc_shift_count_mode ();
7087 else if (!strcmp (p, "unwind_word"))
7088 mode = targetm.unwind_word_mode ();
7089 else
7090 for (j = 0; j < NUM_MACHINE_MODES; j++)
7091 if (!strcmp (p, GET_MODE_NAME (j)))
7093 mode = (enum machine_mode) j;
7094 break;
7097 if (mode == VOIDmode)
7099 error ("unknown machine mode %qE", ident);
7100 return NULL_TREE;
7103 valid_mode = false;
7104 switch (GET_MODE_CLASS (mode))
7106 case MODE_INT:
7107 case MODE_PARTIAL_INT:
7108 case MODE_FLOAT:
7109 case MODE_DECIMAL_FLOAT:
7110 case MODE_FRACT:
7111 case MODE_UFRACT:
7112 case MODE_ACCUM:
7113 case MODE_UACCUM:
7114 valid_mode = targetm.scalar_mode_supported_p (mode);
7115 break;
7117 case MODE_COMPLEX_INT:
7118 case MODE_COMPLEX_FLOAT:
7119 valid_mode = targetm.scalar_mode_supported_p (GET_MODE_INNER (mode));
7120 break;
7122 case MODE_VECTOR_INT:
7123 case MODE_VECTOR_FLOAT:
7124 case MODE_VECTOR_FRACT:
7125 case MODE_VECTOR_UFRACT:
7126 case MODE_VECTOR_ACCUM:
7127 case MODE_VECTOR_UACCUM:
7128 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "specifying vector types with "
7129 "__attribute__ ((mode)) is deprecated");
7130 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
7131 "use __attribute__ ((vector_size)) instead");
7132 valid_mode = vector_mode_valid_p (mode);
7133 break;
7135 default:
7136 break;
7138 if (!valid_mode)
7140 error ("unable to emulate %qs", p);
7141 return NULL_TREE;
7144 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type))
7146 addr_space_t as = TYPE_ADDR_SPACE (TREE_TYPE (type));
7147 tree (*fn)(tree, enum machine_mode, bool);
7149 if (!targetm.addr_space.valid_pointer_mode (mode, as))
7151 error ("invalid pointer mode %qs", p);
7152 return NULL_TREE;
7155 if (TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE)
7156 fn = build_pointer_type_for_mode;
7157 else
7158 fn = build_reference_type_for_mode;
7159 typefm = fn (TREE_TYPE (type), mode, false);
7161 else
7163 /* For fixed-point modes, we need to test if the signness of type
7164 and the machine mode are consistent. */
7165 if (ALL_FIXED_POINT_MODE_P (mode)
7166 && TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) != UNSIGNED_FIXED_POINT_MODE_P (mode))
7168 error ("signedness of type and machine mode %qs don%'t match", p);
7169 return NULL_TREE;
7171 /* For fixed-point modes, we need to pass saturating info. */
7172 typefm = lang_hooks.types.type_for_mode (mode,
7173 ALL_FIXED_POINT_MODE_P (mode) ? TYPE_SATURATING (type)
7174 : TYPE_UNSIGNED (type));
7177 if (typefm == NULL_TREE)
7179 error ("no data type for mode %qs", p);
7180 return NULL_TREE;
7182 else if (TREE_CODE (type) == ENUMERAL_TYPE)
7184 /* For enumeral types, copy the precision from the integer
7185 type returned above. If not an INTEGER_TYPE, we can't use
7186 this mode for this type. */
7187 if (TREE_CODE (typefm) != INTEGER_TYPE)
7189 error ("cannot use mode %qs for enumeral types", p);
7190 return NULL_TREE;
7193 if (flags & ATTR_FLAG_TYPE_IN_PLACE)
7195 TYPE_PRECISION (type) = TYPE_PRECISION (typefm);
7196 typefm = type;
7198 else
7200 /* We cannot build a type variant, as there's code that assumes
7201 that TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT has the same mode. This includes the
7202 debug generators. Instead, create a subrange type. This
7203 results in all of the enumeral values being emitted only once
7204 in the original, and the subtype gets them by reference. */
7205 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type))
7206 typefm = make_unsigned_type (TYPE_PRECISION (typefm));
7207 else
7208 typefm = make_signed_type (TYPE_PRECISION (typefm));
7209 TREE_TYPE (typefm) = type;
7212 else if (VECTOR_MODE_P (mode)
7213 ? TREE_CODE (type) != TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (typefm))
7214 : TREE_CODE (type) != TREE_CODE (typefm))
7216 error ("mode %qs applied to inappropriate type", p);
7217 return NULL_TREE;
7220 *node = typefm;
7223 return NULL_TREE;
7226 /* Handle a "section" attribute; arguments as in
7227 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7229 static tree
7230 handle_section_attribute (tree *node, tree ARG_UNUSED (name), tree args,
7231 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
7233 tree decl = *node;
7235 if (targetm_common.have_named_sections)
7237 user_defined_section_attribute = true;
7239 if ((TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
7240 || TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL)
7241 && TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (args)) == STRING_CST)
7243 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
7244 && current_function_decl != NULL_TREE
7245 && !TREE_STATIC (decl))
7247 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl),
7248 "section attribute cannot be specified for "
7249 "local variables");
7250 *no_add_attrs = true;
7253 /* The decl may have already been given a section attribute
7254 from a previous declaration. Ensure they match. */
7255 else if (DECL_SECTION_NAME (decl) != NULL_TREE
7256 && strcmp (TREE_STRING_POINTER (DECL_SECTION_NAME (decl)),
7257 TREE_STRING_POINTER (TREE_VALUE (args))) != 0)
7259 error ("section of %q+D conflicts with previous declaration",
7260 *node);
7261 *no_add_attrs = true;
7263 else if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
7264 && !targetm.have_tls && targetm.emutls.tmpl_section
7265 && DECL_THREAD_LOCAL_P (decl))
7267 error ("section of %q+D cannot be overridden", *node);
7268 *no_add_attrs = true;
7270 else
7271 DECL_SECTION_NAME (decl) = TREE_VALUE (args);
7273 else
7275 error ("section attribute not allowed for %q+D", *node);
7276 *no_add_attrs = true;
7279 else
7281 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (*node),
7282 "section attributes are not supported for this target");
7283 *no_add_attrs = true;
7286 return NULL_TREE;
7289 /* Check whether ALIGN is a valid user-specified alignment. If so,
7290 return its base-2 log; if not, output an error and return -1. If
7291 ALLOW_ZERO then 0 is valid and should result in a return of -1 with
7292 no error. */
7294 check_user_alignment (const_tree align, bool allow_zero)
7296 int i;
7298 if (TREE_CODE (align) != INTEGER_CST
7299 || !INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (align)))
7301 error ("requested alignment is not an integer constant");
7302 return -1;
7304 else if (allow_zero && integer_zerop (align))
7305 return -1;
7306 else if (tree_int_cst_sgn (align) == -1
7307 || (i = tree_log2 (align)) == -1)
7309 error ("requested alignment is not a positive power of 2");
7310 return -1;
7312 else if (i >= HOST_BITS_PER_INT - BITS_PER_UNIT_LOG)
7314 error ("requested alignment is too large");
7315 return -1;
7317 return i;
7321 If in c++-11, check if the c++-11 alignment constraint with respect
7322 to fundamental alignment (in [dcl.align]) are satisfied. If not in
7323 c++-11 mode, does nothing.
7325 [dcl.align]2/ says:
7327 [* if the constant expression evaluates to a fundamental alignment,
7328 the alignment requirement of the declared entity shall be the
7329 specified fundamental alignment.
7331 * if the constant expression evaluates to an extended alignment
7332 and the implementation supports that alignment in the context
7333 of the declaration, the alignment of the declared entity shall
7334 be that alignment
7336 * if the constant expression evaluates to an extended alignment
7337 and the implementation does not support that alignment in the
7338 context of the declaration, the program is ill-formed]. */
7340 static bool
7341 check_cxx_fundamental_alignment_constraints (tree node,
7342 unsigned align_log,
7343 int flags)
7345 bool alignment_too_large_p = false;
7346 unsigned requested_alignment = 1U << align_log;
7347 unsigned max_align = 0;
7349 if ((!(flags & ATTR_FLAG_CXX11) && !warn_cxx_compat)
7350 || (node == NULL_TREE || node == error_mark_node))
7351 return true;
7353 if (cxx_fundamental_alignment_p (requested_alignment))
7354 return true;
7356 if (DECL_P (node))
7358 if (TREE_STATIC (node))
7360 /* For file scope variables and static members, the target
7361 supports alignments that are at most
7362 MAX_OFILE_ALIGNMENT. */
7363 if (requested_alignment > (max_align = MAX_OFILE_ALIGNMENT))
7364 alignment_too_large_p = true;
7366 else
7368 #ifdef BIGGEST_FIELD_ALIGNMENT
7369 #define MAX_TARGET_FIELD_ALIGNMENT BIGGEST_FIELD_ALIGNMENT
7370 #else
7371 #define MAX_TARGET_FIELD_ALIGNMENT BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT
7372 #endif
7373 /* For non-static members, the target supports either
7374 alignments that at most either BIGGEST_FIELD_ALIGNMENT
7375 if it is defined or BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT. */
7376 max_align = MAX_TARGET_FIELD_ALIGNMENT;
7377 if (TREE_CODE (node) == FIELD_DECL
7378 && requested_alignment > (max_align = MAX_TARGET_FIELD_ALIGNMENT))
7379 alignment_too_large_p = true;
7380 #undef MAX_TARGET_FIELD_ALIGNMENT
7381 /* For stack variables, the target supports at most
7382 MAX_STACK_ALIGNMENT. */
7383 else if (decl_function_context (node) != NULL
7384 && requested_alignment > (max_align = MAX_STACK_ALIGNMENT))
7385 alignment_too_large_p = true;
7388 else if (TYPE_P (node))
7390 /* Let's be liberal for types. */
7391 if (requested_alignment > (max_align = BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT))
7392 alignment_too_large_p = true;
7395 if (alignment_too_large_p)
7396 pedwarn (input_location, OPT_Wattributes,
7397 "requested alignment %d is larger than %d",
7398 requested_alignment, max_align);
7400 return !alignment_too_large_p;
7403 /* Handle a "aligned" attribute; arguments as in
7404 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7406 static tree
7407 handle_aligned_attribute (tree *node, tree ARG_UNUSED (name), tree args,
7408 int flags, bool *no_add_attrs)
7410 tree decl = NULL_TREE;
7411 tree *type = NULL;
7412 int is_type = 0;
7413 tree align_expr = (args ? TREE_VALUE (args)
7414 : size_int (ATTRIBUTE_ALIGNED_VALUE / BITS_PER_UNIT));
7415 int i;
7417 if (DECL_P (*node))
7419 decl = *node;
7420 type = &TREE_TYPE (decl);
7421 is_type = TREE_CODE (*node) == TYPE_DECL;
7423 else if (TYPE_P (*node))
7424 type = node, is_type = 1;
7426 if ((i = check_user_alignment (align_expr, false)) == -1
7427 || !check_cxx_fundamental_alignment_constraints (*node, i, flags))
7428 *no_add_attrs = true;
7429 else if (is_type)
7431 if ((flags & (int) ATTR_FLAG_TYPE_IN_PLACE))
7432 /* OK, modify the type in place. */;
7433 /* If we have a TYPE_DECL, then copy the type, so that we
7434 don't accidentally modify a builtin type. See pushdecl. */
7435 else if (decl && TREE_TYPE (decl) != error_mark_node
7436 && DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (decl) == NULL_TREE)
7438 tree tt = TREE_TYPE (decl);
7439 *type = build_variant_type_copy (*type);
7440 DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (decl) = tt;
7441 TYPE_NAME (*type) = decl;
7442 TREE_USED (*type) = TREE_USED (decl);
7443 TREE_TYPE (decl) = *type;
7445 else
7446 *type = build_variant_type_copy (*type);
7448 TYPE_ALIGN (*type) = (1U << i) * BITS_PER_UNIT;
7449 TYPE_USER_ALIGN (*type) = 1;
7451 else if (! VAR_OR_FUNCTION_DECL_P (decl)
7452 && TREE_CODE (decl) != FIELD_DECL)
7454 error ("alignment may not be specified for %q+D", decl);
7455 *no_add_attrs = true;
7457 else if (DECL_USER_ALIGN (decl)
7458 && DECL_ALIGN (decl) > (1U << i) * BITS_PER_UNIT)
7459 /* C++-11 [dcl.align/4]:
7461 When multiple alignment-specifiers are specified for an
7462 entity, the alignment requirement shall be set to the
7463 strictest specified alignment.
7465 This formally comes from the c++11 specification but we are
7466 doing it for the GNU attribute syntax as well. */
7467 *no_add_attrs = true;
7468 else if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
7469 && DECL_ALIGN (decl) > (1U << i) * BITS_PER_UNIT)
7471 if (DECL_USER_ALIGN (decl))
7472 error ("alignment for %q+D was previously specified as %d "
7473 "and may not be decreased", decl,
7474 DECL_ALIGN (decl) / BITS_PER_UNIT);
7475 else
7476 error ("alignment for %q+D must be at least %d", decl,
7477 DECL_ALIGN (decl) / BITS_PER_UNIT);
7478 *no_add_attrs = true;
7480 else
7482 DECL_ALIGN (decl) = (1U << i) * BITS_PER_UNIT;
7483 DECL_USER_ALIGN (decl) = 1;
7486 return NULL_TREE;
7489 /* Handle a "weak" attribute; arguments as in
7490 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7492 static tree
7493 handle_weak_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
7494 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
7495 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
7496 bool * ARG_UNUSED (no_add_attrs))
7498 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL
7499 && DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (*node))
7501 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "inline function %q+D declared weak", *node);
7502 *no_add_attrs = true;
7504 else if (lookup_attribute ("ifunc", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (*node)))
7506 error ("indirect function %q+D cannot be declared weak", *node);
7507 *no_add_attrs = true;
7508 return NULL_TREE;
7510 else if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL
7511 || TREE_CODE (*node) == VAR_DECL)
7512 declare_weak (*node);
7513 else
7514 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
7516 return NULL_TREE;
7519 /* Handle an "alias" or "ifunc" attribute; arguments as in
7520 struct attribute_spec.handler, except that IS_ALIAS tells us
7521 whether this is an alias as opposed to ifunc attribute. */
7523 static tree
7524 handle_alias_ifunc_attribute (bool is_alias, tree *node, tree name, tree args,
7525 bool *no_add_attrs)
7527 tree decl = *node;
7529 if (TREE_CODE (decl) != FUNCTION_DECL
7530 && (!is_alias || TREE_CODE (decl) != VAR_DECL))
7532 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
7533 *no_add_attrs = true;
7535 else if ((TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL && DECL_INITIAL (decl))
7536 || (TREE_CODE (decl) != FUNCTION_DECL
7537 && TREE_PUBLIC (decl) && !DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
7538 /* A static variable declaration is always a tentative definition,
7539 but the alias is a non-tentative definition which overrides. */
7540 || (TREE_CODE (decl) != FUNCTION_DECL
7541 && ! TREE_PUBLIC (decl) && DECL_INITIAL (decl)))
7543 error ("%q+D defined both normally and as %qE attribute", decl, name);
7544 *no_add_attrs = true;
7545 return NULL_TREE;
7547 else if (!is_alias
7548 && (lookup_attribute ("weak", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl))
7549 || lookup_attribute ("weakref", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl))))
7551 error ("weak %q+D cannot be defined %qE", decl, name);
7552 *no_add_attrs = true;
7553 return NULL_TREE;
7556 /* Note that the very first time we process a nested declaration,
7557 decl_function_context will not be set. Indeed, *would* never
7558 be set except for the DECL_INITIAL/DECL_EXTERNAL frobbery that
7559 we do below. After such frobbery, pushdecl would set the context.
7560 In any case, this is never what we want. */
7561 else if (decl_function_context (decl) == 0 && current_function_decl == NULL)
7563 tree id;
7565 id = TREE_VALUE (args);
7566 if (TREE_CODE (id) != STRING_CST)
7568 error ("attribute %qE argument not a string", name);
7569 *no_add_attrs = true;
7570 return NULL_TREE;
7572 id = get_identifier (TREE_STRING_POINTER (id));
7573 /* This counts as a use of the object pointed to. */
7574 TREE_USED (id) = 1;
7576 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
7577 DECL_INITIAL (decl) = error_mark_node;
7578 else
7579 TREE_STATIC (decl) = 1;
7581 if (!is_alias)
7582 /* ifuncs are also aliases, so set that attribute too. */
7583 DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl)
7584 = tree_cons (get_identifier ("alias"), args, DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl));
7586 else
7588 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
7589 *no_add_attrs = true;
7592 return NULL_TREE;
7595 /* Handle an "alias" or "ifunc" attribute; arguments as in
7596 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7598 static tree
7599 handle_ifunc_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
7600 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
7602 return handle_alias_ifunc_attribute (false, node, name, args, no_add_attrs);
7605 /* Handle an "alias" or "ifunc" attribute; arguments as in
7606 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7608 static tree
7609 handle_alias_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
7610 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
7612 return handle_alias_ifunc_attribute (true, node, name, args, no_add_attrs);
7615 /* Handle a "weakref" attribute; arguments as in struct
7616 attribute_spec.handler. */
7618 static tree
7619 handle_weakref_attribute (tree *node, tree ARG_UNUSED (name), tree args,
7620 int flags, bool *no_add_attrs)
7622 tree attr = NULL_TREE;
7624 /* We must ignore the attribute when it is associated with
7625 local-scoped decls, since attribute alias is ignored and many
7626 such symbols do not even have a DECL_WEAK field. */
7627 if (decl_function_context (*node)
7628 || current_function_decl
7629 || (TREE_CODE (*node) != VAR_DECL && TREE_CODE (*node) != FUNCTION_DECL))
7631 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
7632 *no_add_attrs = true;
7633 return NULL_TREE;
7636 if (lookup_attribute ("ifunc", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (*node)))
7638 error ("indirect function %q+D cannot be declared weakref", *node);
7639 *no_add_attrs = true;
7640 return NULL_TREE;
7643 /* The idea here is that `weakref("name")' mutates into `weakref,
7644 alias("name")', and weakref without arguments, in turn,
7645 implicitly adds weak. */
7647 if (args)
7649 attr = tree_cons (get_identifier ("alias"), args, attr);
7650 attr = tree_cons (get_identifier ("weakref"), NULL_TREE, attr);
7652 *no_add_attrs = true;
7654 decl_attributes (node, attr, flags);
7656 else
7658 if (lookup_attribute ("alias", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (*node)))
7659 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (*node),
7660 "weakref attribute must appear before alias attribute");
7662 /* Can't call declare_weak because it wants this to be TREE_PUBLIC,
7663 and that isn't supported; and because it wants to add it to
7664 the list of weak decls, which isn't helpful. */
7665 DECL_WEAK (*node) = 1;
7668 return NULL_TREE;
7671 /* Handle an "visibility" attribute; arguments as in
7672 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7674 static tree
7675 handle_visibility_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
7676 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
7677 bool *ARG_UNUSED (no_add_attrs))
7679 tree decl = *node;
7680 tree id = TREE_VALUE (args);
7681 enum symbol_visibility vis;
7683 if (TYPE_P (*node))
7685 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == ENUMERAL_TYPE)
7686 /* OK */;
7687 else if (TREE_CODE (*node) != RECORD_TYPE && TREE_CODE (*node) != UNION_TYPE)
7689 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored on non-class types",
7690 name);
7691 return NULL_TREE;
7693 else if (TYPE_FIELDS (*node))
7695 error ("%qE attribute ignored because %qT is already defined",
7696 name, *node);
7697 return NULL_TREE;
7700 else if (decl_function_context (decl) != 0 || !TREE_PUBLIC (decl))
7702 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
7703 return NULL_TREE;
7706 if (TREE_CODE (id) != STRING_CST)
7708 error ("visibility argument not a string");
7709 return NULL_TREE;
7712 /* If this is a type, set the visibility on the type decl. */
7713 if (TYPE_P (decl))
7715 decl = TYPE_NAME (decl);
7716 if (!decl)
7717 return NULL_TREE;
7718 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
7720 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored on types",
7721 name);
7722 return NULL_TREE;
7726 if (strcmp (TREE_STRING_POINTER (id), "default") == 0)
7727 vis = VISIBILITY_DEFAULT;
7728 else if (strcmp (TREE_STRING_POINTER (id), "internal") == 0)
7729 vis = VISIBILITY_INTERNAL;
7730 else if (strcmp (TREE_STRING_POINTER (id), "hidden") == 0)
7731 vis = VISIBILITY_HIDDEN;
7732 else if (strcmp (TREE_STRING_POINTER (id), "protected") == 0)
7733 vis = VISIBILITY_PROTECTED;
7734 else
7736 error ("visibility argument must be one of \"default\", \"hidden\", \"protected\" or \"internal\"");
7737 vis = VISIBILITY_DEFAULT;
7740 if (DECL_VISIBILITY_SPECIFIED (decl)
7741 && vis != DECL_VISIBILITY (decl))
7743 tree attributes = (TYPE_P (*node)
7744 ? TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (*node)
7745 : DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl));
7746 if (lookup_attribute ("visibility", attributes))
7747 error ("%qD redeclared with different visibility", decl);
7748 else if (TARGET_DLLIMPORT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES
7749 && lookup_attribute ("dllimport", attributes))
7750 error ("%qD was declared %qs which implies default visibility",
7751 decl, "dllimport");
7752 else if (TARGET_DLLIMPORT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES
7753 && lookup_attribute ("dllexport", attributes))
7754 error ("%qD was declared %qs which implies default visibility",
7755 decl, "dllexport");
7758 DECL_VISIBILITY (decl) = vis;
7759 DECL_VISIBILITY_SPECIFIED (decl) = 1;
7761 /* Go ahead and attach the attribute to the node as well. This is needed
7762 so we can determine whether we have VISIBILITY_DEFAULT because the
7763 visibility was not specified, or because it was explicitly overridden
7764 from the containing scope. */
7766 return NULL_TREE;
7769 /* Determine the ELF symbol visibility for DECL, which is either a
7770 variable or a function. It is an error to use this function if a
7771 definition of DECL is not available in this translation unit.
7772 Returns true if the final visibility has been determined by this
7773 function; false if the caller is free to make additional
7774 modifications. */
7776 bool
7777 c_determine_visibility (tree decl)
7779 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
7780 || TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL);
7782 /* If the user explicitly specified the visibility with an
7783 attribute, honor that. DECL_VISIBILITY will have been set during
7784 the processing of the attribute. We check for an explicit
7785 attribute, rather than just checking DECL_VISIBILITY_SPECIFIED,
7786 to distinguish the use of an attribute from the use of a "#pragma
7787 GCC visibility push(...)"; in the latter case we still want other
7788 considerations to be able to overrule the #pragma. */
7789 if (lookup_attribute ("visibility", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl))
7790 || (TARGET_DLLIMPORT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES
7791 && (lookup_attribute ("dllimport", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl))
7792 || lookup_attribute ("dllexport", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl)))))
7793 return true;
7795 /* Set default visibility to whatever the user supplied with
7796 visibility_specified depending on #pragma GCC visibility. */
7797 if (!DECL_VISIBILITY_SPECIFIED (decl))
7799 if (visibility_options.inpragma
7800 || DECL_VISIBILITY (decl) != default_visibility)
7802 DECL_VISIBILITY (decl) = default_visibility;
7803 DECL_VISIBILITY_SPECIFIED (decl) = visibility_options.inpragma;
7804 /* If visibility changed and DECL already has DECL_RTL, ensure
7805 symbol flags are updated. */
7806 if (((TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL && TREE_STATIC (decl))
7807 || TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
7808 && DECL_RTL_SET_P (decl))
7809 make_decl_rtl (decl);
7812 return false;
7815 /* Handle an "tls_model" attribute; arguments as in
7816 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7818 static tree
7819 handle_tls_model_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
7820 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
7822 tree id;
7823 tree decl = *node;
7824 enum tls_model kind;
7826 *no_add_attrs = true;
7828 if (TREE_CODE (decl) != VAR_DECL || !DECL_THREAD_LOCAL_P (decl))
7830 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
7831 return NULL_TREE;
7834 kind = DECL_TLS_MODEL (decl);
7835 id = TREE_VALUE (args);
7836 if (TREE_CODE (id) != STRING_CST)
7838 error ("tls_model argument not a string");
7839 return NULL_TREE;
7842 if (!strcmp (TREE_STRING_POINTER (id), "local-exec"))
7843 kind = TLS_MODEL_LOCAL_EXEC;
7844 else if (!strcmp (TREE_STRING_POINTER (id), "initial-exec"))
7845 kind = TLS_MODEL_INITIAL_EXEC;
7846 else if (!strcmp (TREE_STRING_POINTER (id), "local-dynamic"))
7847 kind = optimize ? TLS_MODEL_LOCAL_DYNAMIC : TLS_MODEL_GLOBAL_DYNAMIC;
7848 else if (!strcmp (TREE_STRING_POINTER (id), "global-dynamic"))
7849 kind = TLS_MODEL_GLOBAL_DYNAMIC;
7850 else
7851 error ("tls_model argument must be one of \"local-exec\", \"initial-exec\", \"local-dynamic\" or \"global-dynamic\"");
7853 DECL_TLS_MODEL (decl) = kind;
7854 return NULL_TREE;
7857 /* Handle a "no_instrument_function" attribute; arguments as in
7858 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7860 static tree
7861 handle_no_instrument_function_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
7862 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
7863 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
7864 bool *no_add_attrs)
7866 tree decl = *node;
7868 if (TREE_CODE (decl) != FUNCTION_DECL)
7870 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl),
7871 "%qE attribute applies only to functions", name);
7872 *no_add_attrs = true;
7874 else if (DECL_INITIAL (decl))
7876 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl),
7877 "can%'t set %qE attribute after definition", name);
7878 *no_add_attrs = true;
7880 else
7881 DECL_NO_INSTRUMENT_FUNCTION_ENTRY_EXIT (decl) = 1;
7883 return NULL_TREE;
7886 /* Handle a "malloc" attribute; arguments as in
7887 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7889 static tree
7890 handle_malloc_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
7891 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
7893 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL
7894 && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (*node))))
7895 DECL_IS_MALLOC (*node) = 1;
7896 else
7898 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
7899 *no_add_attrs = true;
7902 return NULL_TREE;
7905 /* Handle a "alloc_size" attribute; arguments as in
7906 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7908 static tree
7909 handle_alloc_size_attribute (tree *node, tree ARG_UNUSED (name), tree args,
7910 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
7912 unsigned arg_count = type_num_arguments (*node);
7913 for (; args; args = TREE_CHAIN (args))
7915 tree position = TREE_VALUE (args);
7917 if (TREE_CODE (position) != INTEGER_CST
7918 || TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (position)
7919 || TREE_INT_CST_LOW (position) < 1
7920 || TREE_INT_CST_LOW (position) > arg_count )
7922 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
7923 "alloc_size parameter outside range");
7924 *no_add_attrs = true;
7925 return NULL_TREE;
7928 return NULL_TREE;
7931 /* Handle a "fn spec" attribute; arguments as in
7932 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7934 static tree
7935 handle_fnspec_attribute (tree *node ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, tree ARG_UNUSED (name),
7936 tree args, int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
7937 bool *no_add_attrs ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
7939 gcc_assert (args
7940 && TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (args)) == STRING_CST
7941 && !TREE_CHAIN (args));
7942 return NULL_TREE;
7945 /* Handle a "returns_twice" attribute; arguments as in
7946 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7948 static tree
7949 handle_returns_twice_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
7950 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
7952 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL)
7953 DECL_IS_RETURNS_TWICE (*node) = 1;
7954 else
7956 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
7957 *no_add_attrs = true;
7960 return NULL_TREE;
7963 /* Handle a "no_limit_stack" attribute; arguments as in
7964 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7966 static tree
7967 handle_no_limit_stack_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
7968 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
7969 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
7970 bool *no_add_attrs)
7972 tree decl = *node;
7974 if (TREE_CODE (decl) != FUNCTION_DECL)
7976 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl),
7977 "%qE attribute applies only to functions", name);
7978 *no_add_attrs = true;
7980 else if (DECL_INITIAL (decl))
7982 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl),
7983 "can%'t set %qE attribute after definition", name);
7984 *no_add_attrs = true;
7986 else
7987 DECL_NO_LIMIT_STACK (decl) = 1;
7989 return NULL_TREE;
7992 /* Handle a "pure" attribute; arguments as in
7993 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7995 static tree
7996 handle_pure_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
7997 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
7999 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL)
8000 DECL_PURE_P (*node) = 1;
8001 /* ??? TODO: Support types. */
8002 else
8004 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
8005 *no_add_attrs = true;
8008 return NULL_TREE;
8011 /* Digest an attribute list destined for a transactional memory statement.
8012 ALLOWED is the set of attributes that are allowed for this statement;
8013 return the attribute we parsed. Multiple attributes are never allowed. */
8016 parse_tm_stmt_attr (tree attrs, int allowed)
8018 tree a_seen = NULL;
8019 int m_seen = 0;
8021 for ( ; attrs ; attrs = TREE_CHAIN (attrs))
8023 tree a = TREE_PURPOSE (attrs);
8024 int m = 0;
8026 if (is_attribute_p ("outer", a))
8027 m = TM_STMT_ATTR_OUTER;
8029 if ((m & allowed) == 0)
8031 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute directive ignored", a);
8032 continue;
8035 if (m_seen == 0)
8037 a_seen = a;
8038 m_seen = m;
8040 else if (m_seen == m)
8041 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute duplicated", a);
8042 else
8043 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute follows %qE", a, a_seen);
8046 return m_seen;
8049 /* Transform a TM attribute name into a maskable integer and back.
8050 Note that NULL (i.e. no attribute) is mapped to UNKNOWN, corresponding
8051 to how the lack of an attribute is treated. */
8054 tm_attr_to_mask (tree attr)
8056 if (attr == NULL)
8057 return 0;
8058 if (is_attribute_p ("transaction_safe", attr))
8059 return TM_ATTR_SAFE;
8060 if (is_attribute_p ("transaction_callable", attr))
8061 return TM_ATTR_CALLABLE;
8062 if (is_attribute_p ("transaction_pure", attr))
8063 return TM_ATTR_PURE;
8064 if (is_attribute_p ("transaction_unsafe", attr))
8065 return TM_ATTR_IRREVOCABLE;
8066 if (is_attribute_p ("transaction_may_cancel_outer", attr))
8067 return TM_ATTR_MAY_CANCEL_OUTER;
8068 return 0;
8071 tree
8072 tm_mask_to_attr (int mask)
8074 const char *str;
8075 switch (mask)
8077 case TM_ATTR_SAFE:
8078 str = "transaction_safe";
8079 break;
8080 case TM_ATTR_CALLABLE:
8081 str = "transaction_callable";
8082 break;
8083 case TM_ATTR_PURE:
8084 str = "transaction_pure";
8085 break;
8086 case TM_ATTR_IRREVOCABLE:
8087 str = "transaction_unsafe";
8088 break;
8089 case TM_ATTR_MAY_CANCEL_OUTER:
8090 str = "transaction_may_cancel_outer";
8091 break;
8092 default:
8093 gcc_unreachable ();
8095 return get_identifier (str);
8098 /* Return the first TM attribute seen in LIST. */
8100 tree
8101 find_tm_attribute (tree list)
8103 for (; list ; list = TREE_CHAIN (list))
8105 tree name = TREE_PURPOSE (list);
8106 if (tm_attr_to_mask (name) != 0)
8107 return name;
8109 return NULL_TREE;
8112 /* Handle the TM attributes; arguments as in struct attribute_spec.handler.
8113 Here we accept only function types, and verify that none of the other
8114 function TM attributes are also applied. */
8115 /* ??? We need to accept class types for C++, but not C. This greatly
8116 complicates this function, since we can no longer rely on the extra
8117 processing given by function_type_required. */
8119 static tree
8120 handle_tm_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
8121 int flags, bool *no_add_attrs)
8123 /* Only one path adds the attribute; others don't. */
8124 *no_add_attrs = true;
8126 switch (TREE_CODE (*node))
8128 case RECORD_TYPE:
8129 case UNION_TYPE:
8130 /* Only tm_callable and tm_safe apply to classes. */
8131 if (tm_attr_to_mask (name) & ~(TM_ATTR_SAFE | TM_ATTR_CALLABLE))
8132 goto ignored;
8133 /* FALLTHRU */
8135 case FUNCTION_TYPE:
8136 case METHOD_TYPE:
8138 tree old_name = find_tm_attribute (TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (*node));
8139 if (old_name == name)
8141 else if (old_name != NULL_TREE)
8142 error ("type was previously declared %qE", old_name);
8143 else
8144 *no_add_attrs = false;
8146 break;
8148 case POINTER_TYPE:
8150 enum tree_code subcode = TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (*node));
8151 if (subcode == FUNCTION_TYPE || subcode == METHOD_TYPE)
8153 tree fn_tmp = TREE_TYPE (*node);
8154 decl_attributes (&fn_tmp, tree_cons (name, args, NULL), 0);
8155 *node = build_pointer_type (fn_tmp);
8156 break;
8159 /* FALLTHRU */
8161 default:
8162 /* If a function is next, pass it on to be tried next. */
8163 if (flags & (int) ATTR_FLAG_FUNCTION_NEXT)
8164 return tree_cons (name, args, NULL);
8166 ignored:
8167 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
8168 break;
8171 return NULL_TREE;
8174 /* Handle the TM_WRAP attribute; arguments as in
8175 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
8177 static tree
8178 handle_tm_wrap_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
8179 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
8181 tree decl = *node;
8183 /* We don't need the attribute even on success, since we
8184 record the entry in an external table. */
8185 *no_add_attrs = true;
8187 if (TREE_CODE (decl) != FUNCTION_DECL)
8188 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
8189 else
8191 tree wrap_decl = TREE_VALUE (args);
8192 if (TREE_CODE (wrap_decl) != IDENTIFIER_NODE
8193 && TREE_CODE (wrap_decl) != VAR_DECL
8194 && TREE_CODE (wrap_decl) != FUNCTION_DECL)
8195 error ("%qE argument not an identifier", name);
8196 else
8198 if (TREE_CODE (wrap_decl) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
8199 wrap_decl = lookup_name (wrap_decl);
8200 if (wrap_decl && TREE_CODE (wrap_decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
8202 if (lang_hooks.types_compatible_p (TREE_TYPE (decl),
8203 TREE_TYPE (wrap_decl)))
8204 record_tm_replacement (wrap_decl, decl);
8205 else
8206 error ("%qD is not compatible with %qD", wrap_decl, decl);
8208 else
8209 error ("transaction_wrap argument is not a function");
8213 return NULL_TREE;
8216 /* Ignore the given attribute. Used when this attribute may be usefully
8217 overridden by the target, but is not used generically. */
8219 static tree
8220 ignore_attribute (tree * ARG_UNUSED (node), tree ARG_UNUSED (name),
8221 tree ARG_UNUSED (args), int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
8222 bool *no_add_attrs)
8224 *no_add_attrs = true;
8225 return NULL_TREE;
8228 /* Handle a "no vops" attribute; arguments as in
8229 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
8231 static tree
8232 handle_novops_attribute (tree *node, tree ARG_UNUSED (name),
8233 tree ARG_UNUSED (args), int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
8234 bool *ARG_UNUSED (no_add_attrs))
8236 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL);
8237 DECL_IS_NOVOPS (*node) = 1;
8238 return NULL_TREE;
8241 /* Handle a "deprecated" attribute; arguments as in
8242 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
8244 static tree
8245 handle_deprecated_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
8246 tree args, int flags,
8247 bool *no_add_attrs)
8249 tree type = NULL_TREE;
8250 int warn = 0;
8251 tree what = NULL_TREE;
8253 if (!args)
8254 *no_add_attrs = true;
8255 else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (args)) != STRING_CST)
8257 error ("deprecated message is not a string");
8258 *no_add_attrs = true;
8261 if (DECL_P (*node))
8263 tree decl = *node;
8264 type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
8266 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == TYPE_DECL
8267 || TREE_CODE (decl) == PARM_DECL
8268 || TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
8269 || TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
8270 || TREE_CODE (decl) == FIELD_DECL
8271 || objc_method_decl (TREE_CODE (decl)))
8272 TREE_DEPRECATED (decl) = 1;
8273 else
8274 warn = 1;
8276 else if (TYPE_P (*node))
8278 if (!(flags & (int) ATTR_FLAG_TYPE_IN_PLACE))
8279 *node = build_variant_type_copy (*node);
8280 TREE_DEPRECATED (*node) = 1;
8281 type = *node;
8283 else
8284 warn = 1;
8286 if (warn)
8288 *no_add_attrs = true;
8289 if (type && TYPE_NAME (type))
8291 if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (type)) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
8292 what = TYPE_NAME (*node);
8293 else if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (type)) == TYPE_DECL
8294 && DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (type)))
8295 what = DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (type));
8297 if (what)
8298 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored for %qE", name, what);
8299 else
8300 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
8303 return NULL_TREE;
8306 /* Handle a "vector_size" attribute; arguments as in
8307 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
8309 static tree
8310 handle_vector_size_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
8311 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
8312 bool *no_add_attrs)
8314 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT vecsize, nunits;
8315 enum machine_mode orig_mode;
8316 tree type = *node, new_type, size;
8318 *no_add_attrs = true;
8320 size = TREE_VALUE (args);
8322 if (!host_integerp (size, 1))
8324 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
8325 return NULL_TREE;
8328 /* Get the vector size (in bytes). */
8329 vecsize = tree_low_cst (size, 1);
8331 /* We need to provide for vector pointers, vector arrays, and
8332 functions returning vectors. For example:
8334 __attribute__((vector_size(16))) short *foo;
8336 In this case, the mode is SI, but the type being modified is
8337 HI, so we need to look further. */
8339 while (POINTER_TYPE_P (type)
8340 || TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE
8341 || TREE_CODE (type) == METHOD_TYPE
8342 || TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE
8343 || TREE_CODE (type) == OFFSET_TYPE)
8344 type = TREE_TYPE (type);
8346 /* Get the mode of the type being modified. */
8347 orig_mode = TYPE_MODE (type);
8349 if ((!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)
8350 && !SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (type)
8351 && !FIXED_POINT_TYPE_P (type))
8352 || (!SCALAR_FLOAT_MODE_P (orig_mode)
8353 && GET_MODE_CLASS (orig_mode) != MODE_INT
8354 && !ALL_SCALAR_FIXED_POINT_MODE_P (orig_mode))
8355 || !host_integerp (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type), 1)
8356 || TREE_CODE (type) == BOOLEAN_TYPE)
8358 error ("invalid vector type for attribute %qE", name);
8359 return NULL_TREE;
8362 if (vecsize % tree_low_cst (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type), 1))
8364 error ("vector size not an integral multiple of component size");
8365 return NULL;
8368 if (vecsize == 0)
8370 error ("zero vector size");
8371 return NULL;
8374 /* Calculate how many units fit in the vector. */
8375 nunits = vecsize / tree_low_cst (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type), 1);
8376 if (nunits & (nunits - 1))
8378 error ("number of components of the vector not a power of two");
8379 return NULL_TREE;
8382 new_type = build_vector_type (type, nunits);
8384 /* Build back pointers if needed. */
8385 *node = lang_hooks.types.reconstruct_complex_type (*node, new_type);
8387 return NULL_TREE;
8390 /* Handle the "nonnull" attribute. */
8391 static tree
8392 handle_nonnull_attribute (tree *node, tree ARG_UNUSED (name),
8393 tree args, int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
8394 bool *no_add_attrs)
8396 tree type = *node;
8397 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT attr_arg_num;
8399 /* If no arguments are specified, all pointer arguments should be
8400 non-null. Verify a full prototype is given so that the arguments
8401 will have the correct types when we actually check them later. */
8402 if (!args)
8404 if (!prototype_p (type))
8406 error ("nonnull attribute without arguments on a non-prototype");
8407 *no_add_attrs = true;
8409 return NULL_TREE;
8412 /* Argument list specified. Verify that each argument number references
8413 a pointer argument. */
8414 for (attr_arg_num = 1; args; args = TREE_CHAIN (args))
8416 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT arg_num = 0, ck_num;
8418 if (!get_nonnull_operand (TREE_VALUE (args), &arg_num))
8420 error ("nonnull argument has invalid operand number (argument %lu)",
8421 (unsigned long) attr_arg_num);
8422 *no_add_attrs = true;
8423 return NULL_TREE;
8426 if (prototype_p (type))
8428 function_args_iterator iter;
8429 tree argument;
8431 function_args_iter_init (&iter, type);
8432 for (ck_num = 1; ; ck_num++, function_args_iter_next (&iter))
8434 argument = function_args_iter_cond (&iter);
8435 if (argument == NULL_TREE || ck_num == arg_num)
8436 break;
8439 if (!argument
8440 || TREE_CODE (argument) == VOID_TYPE)
8442 error ("nonnull argument with out-of-range operand number (argument %lu, operand %lu)",
8443 (unsigned long) attr_arg_num, (unsigned long) arg_num);
8444 *no_add_attrs = true;
8445 return NULL_TREE;
8448 if (TREE_CODE (argument) != POINTER_TYPE)
8450 error ("nonnull argument references non-pointer operand (argument %lu, operand %lu)",
8451 (unsigned long) attr_arg_num, (unsigned long) arg_num);
8452 *no_add_attrs = true;
8453 return NULL_TREE;
8458 return NULL_TREE;
8461 /* Check the argument list of a function call for null in argument slots
8462 that are marked as requiring a non-null pointer argument. The NARGS
8463 arguments are passed in the array ARGARRAY.
8466 static void
8467 check_function_nonnull (tree attrs, int nargs, tree *argarray)
8469 tree a;
8470 int i;
8472 attrs = lookup_attribute ("nonnull", attrs);
8473 if (attrs == NULL_TREE)
8474 return;
8476 a = attrs;
8477 /* See if any of the nonnull attributes has no arguments. If so,
8478 then every pointer argument is checked (in which case the check
8479 for pointer type is done in check_nonnull_arg). */
8480 if (TREE_VALUE (a) != NULL_TREE)
8482 a = lookup_attribute ("nonnull", TREE_CHAIN (a));
8483 while (a != NULL_TREE && TREE_VALUE (a) != NULL_TREE);
8485 if (a != NULL_TREE)
8486 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
8487 check_function_arguments_recurse (check_nonnull_arg, NULL, argarray[i],
8488 i + 1);
8489 else
8491 /* Walk the argument list. If we encounter an argument number we
8492 should check for non-null, do it. */
8493 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
8495 for (a = attrs; ; a = TREE_CHAIN (a))
8497 a = lookup_attribute ("nonnull", a);
8498 if (a == NULL_TREE || nonnull_check_p (TREE_VALUE (a), i + 1))
8499 break;
8502 if (a != NULL_TREE)
8503 check_function_arguments_recurse (check_nonnull_arg, NULL,
8504 argarray[i], i + 1);
8509 /* Check that the Nth argument of a function call (counting backwards
8510 from the end) is a (pointer)0. The NARGS arguments are passed in the
8511 array ARGARRAY. */
8513 static void
8514 check_function_sentinel (const_tree fntype, int nargs, tree *argarray)
8516 tree attr = lookup_attribute ("sentinel", TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (fntype));
8518 if (attr)
8520 int len = 0;
8521 int pos = 0;
8522 tree sentinel;
8523 function_args_iterator iter;
8524 tree t;
8526 /* Skip over the named arguments. */
8527 FOREACH_FUNCTION_ARGS (fntype, t, iter)
8529 if (len == nargs)
8530 break;
8531 len++;
8534 if (TREE_VALUE (attr))
8536 tree p = TREE_VALUE (TREE_VALUE (attr));
8537 pos = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (p);
8540 /* The sentinel must be one of the varargs, i.e.
8541 in position >= the number of fixed arguments. */
8542 if ((nargs - 1 - pos) < len)
8544 warning (OPT_Wformat_,
8545 "not enough variable arguments to fit a sentinel");
8546 return;
8549 /* Validate the sentinel. */
8550 sentinel = argarray[nargs - 1 - pos];
8551 if ((!POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (sentinel))
8552 || !integer_zerop (sentinel))
8553 /* Although __null (in C++) is only an integer we allow it
8554 nevertheless, as we are guaranteed that it's exactly
8555 as wide as a pointer, and we don't want to force
8556 users to cast the NULL they have written there.
8557 We warn with -Wstrict-null-sentinel, though. */
8558 && (warn_strict_null_sentinel || null_node != sentinel))
8559 warning (OPT_Wformat_, "missing sentinel in function call");
8563 /* Helper for check_function_nonnull; given a list of operands which
8564 must be non-null in ARGS, determine if operand PARAM_NUM should be
8565 checked. */
8567 static bool
8568 nonnull_check_p (tree args, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT param_num)
8570 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT arg_num = 0;
8572 for (; args; args = TREE_CHAIN (args))
8574 bool found = get_nonnull_operand (TREE_VALUE (args), &arg_num);
8576 gcc_assert (found);
8578 if (arg_num == param_num)
8579 return true;
8581 return false;
8584 /* Check that the function argument PARAM (which is operand number
8585 PARAM_NUM) is non-null. This is called by check_function_nonnull
8586 via check_function_arguments_recurse. */
8588 static void
8589 check_nonnull_arg (void * ARG_UNUSED (ctx), tree param,
8590 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT param_num)
8592 /* Just skip checking the argument if it's not a pointer. This can
8593 happen if the "nonnull" attribute was given without an operand
8594 list (which means to check every pointer argument). */
8596 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (param)) != POINTER_TYPE)
8597 return;
8599 if (integer_zerop (param))
8600 warning (OPT_Wnonnull, "null argument where non-null required "
8601 "(argument %lu)", (unsigned long) param_num);
8604 /* Helper for nonnull attribute handling; fetch the operand number
8605 from the attribute argument list. */
8607 static bool
8608 get_nonnull_operand (tree arg_num_expr, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT *valp)
8610 /* Verify the arg number is a constant. */
8611 if (TREE_CODE (arg_num_expr) != INTEGER_CST
8612 || TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (arg_num_expr) != 0)
8613 return false;
8615 *valp = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (arg_num_expr);
8616 return true;
8619 /* Handle a "nothrow" attribute; arguments as in
8620 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
8622 static tree
8623 handle_nothrow_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
8624 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
8626 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL)
8627 TREE_NOTHROW (*node) = 1;
8628 /* ??? TODO: Support types. */
8629 else
8631 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
8632 *no_add_attrs = true;
8635 return NULL_TREE;
8638 /* Handle a "cleanup" attribute; arguments as in
8639 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
8641 static tree
8642 handle_cleanup_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
8643 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
8645 tree decl = *node;
8646 tree cleanup_id, cleanup_decl;
8648 /* ??? Could perhaps support cleanups on TREE_STATIC, much like we do
8649 for global destructors in C++. This requires infrastructure that
8650 we don't have generically at the moment. It's also not a feature
8651 we'd be missing too much, since we do have attribute constructor. */
8652 if (TREE_CODE (decl) != VAR_DECL || TREE_STATIC (decl))
8654 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
8655 *no_add_attrs = true;
8656 return NULL_TREE;
8659 /* Verify that the argument is a function in scope. */
8660 /* ??? We could support pointers to functions here as well, if
8661 that was considered desirable. */
8662 cleanup_id = TREE_VALUE (args);
8663 if (TREE_CODE (cleanup_id) != IDENTIFIER_NODE)
8665 error ("cleanup argument not an identifier");
8666 *no_add_attrs = true;
8667 return NULL_TREE;
8669 cleanup_decl = lookup_name (cleanup_id);
8670 if (!cleanup_decl || TREE_CODE (cleanup_decl) != FUNCTION_DECL)
8672 error ("cleanup argument not a function");
8673 *no_add_attrs = true;
8674 return NULL_TREE;
8677 /* That the function has proper type is checked with the
8678 eventual call to build_function_call. */
8680 return NULL_TREE;
8683 /* Handle a "warn_unused_result" attribute. No special handling. */
8685 static tree
8686 handle_warn_unused_result_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
8687 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
8688 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
8690 /* Ignore the attribute for functions not returning any value. */
8691 if (VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (*node)))
8693 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
8694 *no_add_attrs = true;
8697 return NULL_TREE;
8700 /* Handle a "sentinel" attribute. */
8702 static tree
8703 handle_sentinel_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
8704 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
8706 if (!prototype_p (*node))
8708 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
8709 "%qE attribute requires prototypes with named arguments", name);
8710 *no_add_attrs = true;
8712 else
8714 if (!stdarg_p (*node))
8716 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
8717 "%qE attribute only applies to variadic functions", name);
8718 *no_add_attrs = true;
8722 if (args)
8724 tree position = TREE_VALUE (args);
8726 if (TREE_CODE (position) != INTEGER_CST)
8728 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
8729 "requested position is not an integer constant");
8730 *no_add_attrs = true;
8732 else
8734 if (tree_int_cst_lt (position, integer_zero_node))
8736 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
8737 "requested position is less than zero");
8738 *no_add_attrs = true;
8743 return NULL_TREE;
8746 /* Handle a "type_generic" attribute. */
8748 static tree
8749 handle_type_generic_attribute (tree *node, tree ARG_UNUSED (name),
8750 tree ARG_UNUSED (args), int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
8751 bool * ARG_UNUSED (no_add_attrs))
8753 /* Ensure we have a function type. */
8754 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_TYPE);
8756 /* Ensure we have a variadic function. */
8757 gcc_assert (!prototype_p (*node) || stdarg_p (*node));
8759 return NULL_TREE;
8762 /* Handle a "target" attribute. */
8764 static tree
8765 handle_target_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args, int flags,
8766 bool *no_add_attrs)
8768 /* Ensure we have a function type. */
8769 if (TREE_CODE (*node) != FUNCTION_DECL)
8771 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
8772 *no_add_attrs = true;
8774 else if (! targetm.target_option.valid_attribute_p (*node, name, args,
8775 flags))
8776 *no_add_attrs = true;
8778 return NULL_TREE;
8781 /* Arguments being collected for optimization. */
8782 typedef const char *const_char_p; /* For DEF_VEC_P. */
8783 static GTY(()) vec<const_char_p, va_gc> *optimize_args;
8786 /* Inner function to convert a TREE_LIST to argv string to parse the optimize
8787 options in ARGS. ATTR_P is true if this is for attribute(optimize), and
8788 false for #pragma GCC optimize. */
8790 bool
8791 parse_optimize_options (tree args, bool attr_p)
8793 bool ret = true;
8794 unsigned opt_argc;
8795 unsigned i;
8796 int saved_flag_strict_aliasing;
8797 const char **opt_argv;
8798 struct cl_decoded_option *decoded_options;
8799 unsigned int decoded_options_count;
8800 tree ap;
8802 /* Build up argv vector. Just in case the string is stored away, use garbage
8803 collected strings. */
8804 vec_safe_truncate (optimize_args, 0);
8805 vec_safe_push (optimize_args, (const char *) NULL);
8807 for (ap = args; ap != NULL_TREE; ap = TREE_CHAIN (ap))
8809 tree value = TREE_VALUE (ap);
8811 if (TREE_CODE (value) == INTEGER_CST)
8813 char buffer[20];
8814 sprintf (buffer, "-O%ld", (long) TREE_INT_CST_LOW (value));
8815 vec_safe_push (optimize_args, ggc_strdup (buffer));
8818 else if (TREE_CODE (value) == STRING_CST)
8820 /* Split string into multiple substrings. */
8821 size_t len = TREE_STRING_LENGTH (value);
8822 char *p = ASTRDUP (TREE_STRING_POINTER (value));
8823 char *end = p + len;
8824 char *comma;
8825 char *next_p = p;
8827 while (next_p != NULL)
8829 size_t len2;
8830 char *q, *r;
8832 p = next_p;
8833 comma = strchr (p, ',');
8834 if (comma)
8836 len2 = comma - p;
8837 *comma = '\0';
8838 next_p = comma+1;
8840 else
8842 len2 = end - p;
8843 next_p = NULL;
8846 r = q = (char *) ggc_alloc_atomic (len2 + 3);
8848 /* If the user supplied -Oxxx or -fxxx, only allow -Oxxx or -fxxx
8849 options. */
8850 if (*p == '-' && p[1] != 'O' && p[1] != 'f')
8852 ret = false;
8853 if (attr_p)
8854 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
8855 "bad option %s to optimize attribute", p);
8856 else
8857 warning (OPT_Wpragmas,
8858 "bad option %s to pragma attribute", p);
8859 continue;
8862 if (*p != '-')
8864 *r++ = '-';
8866 /* Assume that Ox is -Ox, a numeric value is -Ox, a s by
8867 itself is -Os, and any other switch begins with a -f. */
8868 if ((*p >= '0' && *p <= '9')
8869 || (p[0] == 's' && p[1] == '\0'))
8870 *r++ = 'O';
8871 else if (*p != 'O')
8872 *r++ = 'f';
8875 memcpy (r, p, len2);
8876 r[len2] = '\0';
8877 vec_safe_push (optimize_args, (const char *) q);
8883 opt_argc = optimize_args->length ();
8884 opt_argv = (const char **) alloca (sizeof (char *) * (opt_argc + 1));
8886 for (i = 1; i < opt_argc; i++)
8887 opt_argv[i] = (*optimize_args)[i];
8889 saved_flag_strict_aliasing = flag_strict_aliasing;
8891 /* Now parse the options. */
8892 decode_cmdline_options_to_array_default_mask (opt_argc, opt_argv,
8893 &decoded_options,
8894 &decoded_options_count);
8895 decode_options (&global_options, &global_options_set,
8896 decoded_options, decoded_options_count,
8897 input_location, global_dc);
8899 targetm.override_options_after_change();
8901 /* Don't allow changing -fstrict-aliasing. */
8902 flag_strict_aliasing = saved_flag_strict_aliasing;
8904 optimize_args->truncate (0);
8905 return ret;
8908 /* For handling "optimize" attribute. arguments as in
8909 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
8911 static tree
8912 handle_optimize_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
8913 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
8915 /* Ensure we have a function type. */
8916 if (TREE_CODE (*node) != FUNCTION_DECL)
8918 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
8919 *no_add_attrs = true;
8921 else
8923 struct cl_optimization cur_opts;
8924 tree old_opts = DECL_FUNCTION_SPECIFIC_OPTIMIZATION (*node);
8926 /* Save current options. */
8927 cl_optimization_save (&cur_opts, &global_options);
8929 /* If we previously had some optimization options, use them as the
8930 default. */
8931 if (old_opts)
8932 cl_optimization_restore (&global_options,
8933 TREE_OPTIMIZATION (old_opts));
8935 /* Parse options, and update the vector. */
8936 parse_optimize_options (args, true);
8937 DECL_FUNCTION_SPECIFIC_OPTIMIZATION (*node)
8938 = build_optimization_node ();
8940 /* Restore current options. */
8941 cl_optimization_restore (&global_options, &cur_opts);
8944 return NULL_TREE;
8947 /* Handle a "no_split_stack" attribute. */
8949 static tree
8950 handle_no_split_stack_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
8951 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
8952 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
8953 bool *no_add_attrs)
8955 tree decl = *node;
8957 if (TREE_CODE (decl) != FUNCTION_DECL)
8959 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl),
8960 "%qE attribute applies only to functions", name);
8961 *no_add_attrs = true;
8963 else if (DECL_INITIAL (decl))
8965 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl),
8966 "can%'t set %qE attribute after definition", name);
8967 *no_add_attrs = true;
8970 return NULL_TREE;
8973 /* Check for valid arguments being passed to a function with FNTYPE.
8974 There are NARGS arguments in the array ARGARRAY. */
8975 void
8976 check_function_arguments (const_tree fntype, int nargs, tree *argarray)
8978 /* Check for null being passed in a pointer argument that must be
8979 non-null. We also need to do this if format checking is enabled. */
8981 if (warn_nonnull)
8982 check_function_nonnull (TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (fntype), nargs, argarray);
8984 /* Check for errors in format strings. */
8986 if (warn_format || warn_suggest_attribute_format)
8987 check_function_format (TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (fntype), nargs, argarray);
8989 if (warn_format)
8990 check_function_sentinel (fntype, nargs, argarray);
8993 /* Generic argument checking recursion routine. PARAM is the argument to
8994 be checked. PARAM_NUM is the number of the argument. CALLBACK is invoked
8995 once the argument is resolved. CTX is context for the callback. */
8996 void
8997 check_function_arguments_recurse (void (*callback)
8998 (void *, tree, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT),
8999 void *ctx, tree param,
9000 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT param_num)
9002 if (CONVERT_EXPR_P (param)
9003 && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (param))
9004 == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (param, 0)))))
9006 /* Strip coercion. */
9007 check_function_arguments_recurse (callback, ctx,
9008 TREE_OPERAND (param, 0), param_num);
9009 return;
9012 if (TREE_CODE (param) == CALL_EXPR)
9014 tree type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (CALL_EXPR_FN (param)));
9015 tree attrs;
9016 bool found_format_arg = false;
9018 /* See if this is a call to a known internationalization function
9019 that modifies a format arg. Such a function may have multiple
9020 format_arg attributes (for example, ngettext). */
9022 for (attrs = TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (type);
9023 attrs;
9024 attrs = TREE_CHAIN (attrs))
9025 if (is_attribute_p ("format_arg", TREE_PURPOSE (attrs)))
9027 tree inner_arg;
9028 tree format_num_expr;
9029 int format_num;
9030 int i;
9031 call_expr_arg_iterator iter;
9033 /* Extract the argument number, which was previously checked
9034 to be valid. */
9035 format_num_expr = TREE_VALUE (TREE_VALUE (attrs));
9037 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (format_num_expr) == INTEGER_CST
9038 && !TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (format_num_expr));
9040 format_num = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (format_num_expr);
9042 for (inner_arg = first_call_expr_arg (param, &iter), i = 1;
9043 inner_arg != 0;
9044 inner_arg = next_call_expr_arg (&iter), i++)
9045 if (i == format_num)
9047 check_function_arguments_recurse (callback, ctx,
9048 inner_arg, param_num);
9049 found_format_arg = true;
9050 break;
9054 /* If we found a format_arg attribute and did a recursive check,
9055 we are done with checking this argument. Otherwise, we continue
9056 and this will be considered a non-literal. */
9057 if (found_format_arg)
9058 return;
9061 if (TREE_CODE (param) == COND_EXPR)
9063 /* Check both halves of the conditional expression. */
9064 check_function_arguments_recurse (callback, ctx,
9065 TREE_OPERAND (param, 1), param_num);
9066 check_function_arguments_recurse (callback, ctx,
9067 TREE_OPERAND (param, 2), param_num);
9068 return;
9071 (*callback) (ctx, param, param_num);
9074 /* Checks for a builtin function FNDECL that the number of arguments
9075 NARGS against the required number REQUIRED and issues an error if
9076 there is a mismatch. Returns true if the number of arguments is
9077 correct, otherwise false. */
9079 static bool
9080 builtin_function_validate_nargs (tree fndecl, int nargs, int required)
9082 if (nargs < required)
9084 error_at (input_location,
9085 "not enough arguments to function %qE", fndecl);
9086 return false;
9088 else if (nargs > required)
9090 error_at (input_location,
9091 "too many arguments to function %qE", fndecl);
9092 return false;
9094 return true;
9097 /* Verifies the NARGS arguments ARGS to the builtin function FNDECL.
9098 Returns false if there was an error, otherwise true. */
9100 bool
9101 check_builtin_function_arguments (tree fndecl, int nargs, tree *args)
9103 if (!DECL_BUILT_IN (fndecl)
9104 || DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (fndecl) != BUILT_IN_NORMAL)
9105 return true;
9107 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
9109 case BUILT_IN_CONSTANT_P:
9110 return builtin_function_validate_nargs (fndecl, nargs, 1);
9112 case BUILT_IN_ISFINITE:
9113 case BUILT_IN_ISINF:
9114 case BUILT_IN_ISINF_SIGN:
9115 case BUILT_IN_ISNAN:
9116 case BUILT_IN_ISNORMAL:
9117 if (builtin_function_validate_nargs (fndecl, nargs, 1))
9119 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (args[0])) != REAL_TYPE)
9121 error ("non-floating-point argument in call to "
9122 "function %qE", fndecl);
9123 return false;
9125 return true;
9127 return false;
9129 case BUILT_IN_ISGREATER:
9130 case BUILT_IN_ISGREATEREQUAL:
9131 case BUILT_IN_ISLESS:
9132 case BUILT_IN_ISLESSEQUAL:
9133 case BUILT_IN_ISLESSGREATER:
9134 case BUILT_IN_ISUNORDERED:
9135 if (builtin_function_validate_nargs (fndecl, nargs, 2))
9137 enum tree_code code0, code1;
9138 code0 = TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (args[0]));
9139 code1 = TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (args[1]));
9140 if (!((code0 == REAL_TYPE && code1 == REAL_TYPE)
9141 || (code0 == REAL_TYPE && code1 == INTEGER_TYPE)
9142 || (code0 == INTEGER_TYPE && code1 == REAL_TYPE)))
9144 error ("non-floating-point arguments in call to "
9145 "function %qE", fndecl);
9146 return false;
9148 return true;
9150 return false;
9152 case BUILT_IN_FPCLASSIFY:
9153 if (builtin_function_validate_nargs (fndecl, nargs, 6))
9155 unsigned i;
9157 for (i=0; i<5; i++)
9158 if (TREE_CODE (args[i]) != INTEGER_CST)
9160 error ("non-const integer argument %u in call to function %qE",
9161 i+1, fndecl);
9162 return false;
9165 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (args[5])) != REAL_TYPE)
9167 error ("non-floating-point argument in call to function %qE",
9168 fndecl);
9169 return false;
9171 return true;
9173 return false;
9175 case BUILT_IN_ASSUME_ALIGNED:
9176 if (builtin_function_validate_nargs (fndecl, nargs, 2 + (nargs > 2)))
9178 if (nargs >= 3 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (args[2])) != INTEGER_TYPE)
9180 error ("non-integer argument 3 in call to function %qE", fndecl);
9181 return false;
9183 return true;
9185 return false;
9187 default:
9188 return true;
9192 /* Function to help qsort sort FIELD_DECLs by name order. */
9195 field_decl_cmp (const void *x_p, const void *y_p)
9197 const tree *const x = (const tree *const) x_p;
9198 const tree *const y = (const tree *const) y_p;
9200 if (DECL_NAME (*x) == DECL_NAME (*y))
9201 /* A nontype is "greater" than a type. */
9202 return (TREE_CODE (*y) == TYPE_DECL) - (TREE_CODE (*x) == TYPE_DECL);
9203 if (DECL_NAME (*x) == NULL_TREE)
9204 return -1;
9205 if (DECL_NAME (*y) == NULL_TREE)
9206 return 1;
9207 if (DECL_NAME (*x) < DECL_NAME (*y))
9208 return -1;
9209 return 1;
9212 static struct {
9213 gt_pointer_operator new_value;
9214 void *cookie;
9215 } resort_data;
9217 /* This routine compares two fields like field_decl_cmp but using the
9218 pointer operator in resort_data. */
9220 static int
9221 resort_field_decl_cmp (const void *x_p, const void *y_p)
9223 const tree *const x = (const tree *const) x_p;
9224 const tree *const y = (const tree *const) y_p;
9226 if (DECL_NAME (*x) == DECL_NAME (*y))
9227 /* A nontype is "greater" than a type. */
9228 return (TREE_CODE (*y) == TYPE_DECL) - (TREE_CODE (*x) == TYPE_DECL);
9229 if (DECL_NAME (*x) == NULL_TREE)
9230 return -1;
9231 if (DECL_NAME (*y) == NULL_TREE)
9232 return 1;
9234 tree d1 = DECL_NAME (*x);
9235 tree d2 = DECL_NAME (*y);
9236 resort_data.new_value (&d1, resort_data.cookie);
9237 resort_data.new_value (&d2, resort_data.cookie);
9238 if (d1 < d2)
9239 return -1;
9241 return 1;
9244 /* Resort DECL_SORTED_FIELDS because pointers have been reordered. */
9246 void
9247 resort_sorted_fields (void *obj,
9248 void * ARG_UNUSED (orig_obj),
9249 gt_pointer_operator new_value,
9250 void *cookie)
9252 struct sorted_fields_type *sf = (struct sorted_fields_type *) obj;
9253 resort_data.new_value = new_value;
9254 resort_data.cookie = cookie;
9255 qsort (&sf->elts[0], sf->len, sizeof (tree),
9256 resort_field_decl_cmp);
9259 /* Subroutine of c_parse_error.
9260 Return the result of concatenating LHS and RHS. RHS is really
9261 a string literal, its first character is indicated by RHS_START and
9262 RHS_SIZE is its length (including the terminating NUL character).
9264 The caller is responsible for deleting the returned pointer. */
9266 static char *
9267 catenate_strings (const char *lhs, const char *rhs_start, int rhs_size)
9269 const int lhs_size = strlen (lhs);
9270 char *result = XNEWVEC (char, lhs_size + rhs_size);
9271 strncpy (result, lhs, lhs_size);
9272 strncpy (result + lhs_size, rhs_start, rhs_size);
9273 return result;
9276 /* Issue the error given by GMSGID, indicating that it occurred before
9277 TOKEN, which had the associated VALUE. */
9279 void
9280 c_parse_error (const char *gmsgid, enum cpp_ttype token_type,
9281 tree value, unsigned char token_flags)
9283 #define catenate_messages(M1, M2) catenate_strings ((M1), (M2), sizeof (M2))
9285 char *message = NULL;
9287 if (token_type == CPP_EOF)
9288 message = catenate_messages (gmsgid, " at end of input");
9289 else if (token_type == CPP_CHAR
9290 || token_type == CPP_WCHAR
9291 || token_type == CPP_CHAR16
9292 || token_type == CPP_CHAR32)
9294 unsigned int val = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (value);
9295 const char *prefix;
9297 switch (token_type)
9299 default:
9300 prefix = "";
9301 break;
9302 case CPP_WCHAR:
9303 prefix = "L";
9304 break;
9305 case CPP_CHAR16:
9306 prefix = "u";
9307 break;
9308 case CPP_CHAR32:
9309 prefix = "U";
9310 break;
9313 if (val <= UCHAR_MAX && ISGRAPH (val))
9314 message = catenate_messages (gmsgid, " before %s'%c'");
9315 else
9316 message = catenate_messages (gmsgid, " before %s'\\x%x'");
9318 error (message, prefix, val);
9319 free (message);
9320 message = NULL;
9322 else if (token_type == CPP_STRING
9323 || token_type == CPP_WSTRING
9324 || token_type == CPP_STRING16
9325 || token_type == CPP_STRING32
9326 || token_type == CPP_UTF8STRING)
9327 message = catenate_messages (gmsgid, " before string constant");
9328 else if (token_type == CPP_NUMBER)
9329 message = catenate_messages (gmsgid, " before numeric constant");
9330 else if (token_type == CPP_NAME)
9332 message = catenate_messages (gmsgid, " before %qE");
9333 error (message, value);
9334 free (message);
9335 message = NULL;
9337 else if (token_type == CPP_PRAGMA)
9338 message = catenate_messages (gmsgid, " before %<#pragma%>");
9339 else if (token_type == CPP_PRAGMA_EOL)
9340 message = catenate_messages (gmsgid, " before end of line");
9341 else if (token_type == CPP_DECLTYPE)
9342 message = catenate_messages (gmsgid, " before %<decltype%>");
9343 else if (token_type < N_TTYPES)
9345 message = catenate_messages (gmsgid, " before %qs token");
9346 error (message, cpp_type2name (token_type, token_flags));
9347 free (message);
9348 message = NULL;
9350 else
9351 error (gmsgid);
9353 if (message)
9355 error (message);
9356 free (message);
9358 #undef catenate_messages
9361 /* Mapping for cpp message reasons to the options that enable them. */
9363 struct reason_option_codes_t
9365 const int reason; /* cpplib message reason. */
9366 const int option_code; /* gcc option that controls this message. */
9369 static const struct reason_option_codes_t option_codes[] = {
9370 {CPP_W_DEPRECATED, OPT_Wdeprecated},
9371 {CPP_W_COMMENTS, OPT_Wcomment},
9372 {CPP_W_TRIGRAPHS, OPT_Wtrigraphs},
9373 {CPP_W_MULTICHAR, OPT_Wmultichar},
9374 {CPP_W_TRADITIONAL, OPT_Wtraditional},
9375 {CPP_W_LONG_LONG, OPT_Wlong_long},
9376 {CPP_W_ENDIF_LABELS, OPT_Wendif_labels},
9377 {CPP_W_VARIADIC_MACROS, OPT_Wvariadic_macros},
9378 {CPP_W_BUILTIN_MACRO_REDEFINED, OPT_Wbuiltin_macro_redefined},
9379 {CPP_W_UNDEF, OPT_Wundef},
9380 {CPP_W_UNUSED_MACROS, OPT_Wunused_macros},
9381 {CPP_W_CXX_OPERATOR_NAMES, OPT_Wc___compat},
9382 {CPP_W_NORMALIZE, OPT_Wnormalized_},
9383 {CPP_W_INVALID_PCH, OPT_Winvalid_pch},
9384 {CPP_W_WARNING_DIRECTIVE, OPT_Wcpp},
9385 {CPP_W_LITERAL_SUFFIX, OPT_Wliteral_suffix},
9386 {CPP_W_NONE, 0}
9389 /* Return the gcc option code associated with the reason for a cpp
9390 message, or 0 if none. */
9392 static int
9393 c_option_controlling_cpp_error (int reason)
9395 const struct reason_option_codes_t *entry;
9397 for (entry = option_codes; entry->reason != CPP_W_NONE; entry++)
9399 if (entry->reason == reason)
9400 return entry->option_code;
9402 return 0;
9405 /* Callback from cpp_error for PFILE to print diagnostics from the
9406 preprocessor. The diagnostic is of type LEVEL, with REASON set
9407 to the reason code if LEVEL is represents a warning, at location
9408 LOCATION unless this is after lexing and the compiler's location
9409 should be used instead, with column number possibly overridden by
9410 COLUMN_OVERRIDE if not zero; MSG is the translated message and AP
9411 the arguments. Returns true if a diagnostic was emitted, false
9412 otherwise. */
9414 bool
9415 c_cpp_error (cpp_reader *pfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, int level, int reason,
9416 location_t location, unsigned int column_override,
9417 const char *msg, va_list *ap)
9419 diagnostic_info diagnostic;
9420 diagnostic_t dlevel;
9421 bool save_warn_system_headers = global_dc->dc_warn_system_headers;
9422 bool ret;
9424 switch (level)
9426 case CPP_DL_WARNING_SYSHDR:
9427 if (flag_no_output)
9428 return false;
9429 global_dc->dc_warn_system_headers = 1;
9430 /* Fall through. */
9431 case CPP_DL_WARNING:
9432 if (flag_no_output)
9433 return false;
9434 dlevel = DK_WARNING;
9435 break;
9436 case CPP_DL_PEDWARN:
9437 if (flag_no_output && !flag_pedantic_errors)
9438 return false;
9439 dlevel = DK_PEDWARN;
9440 break;
9441 case CPP_DL_ERROR:
9442 dlevel = DK_ERROR;
9443 break;
9444 case CPP_DL_ICE:
9445 dlevel = DK_ICE;
9446 break;
9447 case CPP_DL_NOTE:
9448 dlevel = DK_NOTE;
9449 break;
9450 case CPP_DL_FATAL:
9451 dlevel = DK_FATAL;
9452 break;
9453 default:
9454 gcc_unreachable ();
9456 if (done_lexing)
9457 location = input_location;
9458 diagnostic_set_info_translated (&diagnostic, msg, ap,
9459 location, dlevel);
9460 if (column_override)
9461 diagnostic_override_column (&diagnostic, column_override);
9462 diagnostic_override_option_index (&diagnostic,
9463 c_option_controlling_cpp_error (reason));
9464 ret = report_diagnostic (&diagnostic);
9465 if (level == CPP_DL_WARNING_SYSHDR)
9466 global_dc->dc_warn_system_headers = save_warn_system_headers;
9467 return ret;
9470 /* Convert a character from the host to the target execution character
9471 set. cpplib handles this, mostly. */
9473 HOST_WIDE_INT
9474 c_common_to_target_charset (HOST_WIDE_INT c)
9476 /* Character constants in GCC proper are sign-extended under -fsigned-char,
9477 zero-extended under -fno-signed-char. cpplib insists that characters
9478 and character constants are always unsigned. Hence we must convert
9479 back and forth. */
9480 cppchar_t uc = ((cppchar_t)c) & ((((cppchar_t)1) << CHAR_BIT)-1);
9482 uc = cpp_host_to_exec_charset (parse_in, uc);
9484 if (flag_signed_char)
9485 return ((HOST_WIDE_INT)uc) << (HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT - CHAR_TYPE_SIZE)
9486 >> (HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT - CHAR_TYPE_SIZE);
9487 else
9488 return uc;
9491 /* Fold an offsetof-like expression. EXPR is a nested sequence of component
9492 references with an INDIRECT_REF of a constant at the bottom; much like the
9493 traditional rendering of offsetof as a macro. Return the folded result. */
9495 tree
9496 fold_offsetof_1 (tree expr)
9498 tree base, off, t;
9500 switch (TREE_CODE (expr))
9502 case ERROR_MARK:
9503 return expr;
9505 case VAR_DECL:
9506 error ("cannot apply %<offsetof%> to static data member %qD", expr);
9507 return error_mark_node;
9509 case CALL_EXPR:
9510 case TARGET_EXPR:
9511 error ("cannot apply %<offsetof%> when %<operator[]%> is overloaded");
9512 return error_mark_node;
9514 case NOP_EXPR:
9515 case INDIRECT_REF:
9516 if (!TREE_CONSTANT (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)))
9518 error ("cannot apply %<offsetof%> to a non constant address");
9519 return error_mark_node;
9521 return TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
9523 case COMPONENT_REF:
9524 base = fold_offsetof_1 (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0));
9525 if (base == error_mark_node)
9526 return base;
9528 t = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
9529 if (DECL_C_BIT_FIELD (t))
9531 error ("attempt to take address of bit-field structure "
9532 "member %qD", t);
9533 return error_mark_node;
9535 off = size_binop_loc (input_location, PLUS_EXPR, DECL_FIELD_OFFSET (t),
9536 size_int (tree_low_cst (DECL_FIELD_BIT_OFFSET (t),
9538 / BITS_PER_UNIT));
9539 break;
9541 case ARRAY_REF:
9542 base = fold_offsetof_1 (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0));
9543 if (base == error_mark_node)
9544 return base;
9546 t = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
9548 /* Check if the offset goes beyond the upper bound of the array. */
9549 if (TREE_CODE (t) == INTEGER_CST && tree_int_cst_sgn (t) >= 0)
9551 tree upbound = array_ref_up_bound (expr);
9552 if (upbound != NULL_TREE
9553 && TREE_CODE (upbound) == INTEGER_CST
9554 && !tree_int_cst_equal (upbound,
9555 TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (upbound))))
9557 upbound = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, upbound,
9558 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (upbound), 1));
9559 if (tree_int_cst_lt (upbound, t))
9561 tree v;
9563 for (v = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
9564 TREE_CODE (v) == COMPONENT_REF;
9565 v = TREE_OPERAND (v, 0))
9566 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (v, 0)))
9567 == RECORD_TYPE)
9569 tree fld_chain = DECL_CHAIN (TREE_OPERAND (v, 1));
9570 for (; fld_chain; fld_chain = DECL_CHAIN (fld_chain))
9571 if (TREE_CODE (fld_chain) == FIELD_DECL)
9572 break;
9574 if (fld_chain)
9575 break;
9577 /* Don't warn if the array might be considered a poor
9578 man's flexible array member with a very permissive
9579 definition thereof. */
9580 if (TREE_CODE (v) == ARRAY_REF
9581 || TREE_CODE (v) == COMPONENT_REF)
9582 warning (OPT_Warray_bounds,
9583 "index %E denotes an offset "
9584 "greater than size of %qT",
9585 t, TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)));
9590 t = convert (sizetype, t);
9591 off = size_binop (MULT_EXPR, TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (expr)), t);
9592 break;
9594 case COMPOUND_EXPR:
9595 /* Handle static members of volatile structs. */
9596 t = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
9597 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (t) == VAR_DECL);
9598 return fold_offsetof_1 (t);
9600 default:
9601 gcc_unreachable ();
9604 return fold_build_pointer_plus (base, off);
9607 /* Likewise, but convert it to the return type of offsetof. */
9609 tree
9610 fold_offsetof (tree expr)
9612 return convert (size_type_node, fold_offsetof_1 (expr));
9615 /* Warn for A ?: C expressions (with B omitted) where A is a boolean
9616 expression, because B will always be true. */
9618 void
9619 warn_for_omitted_condop (location_t location, tree cond)
9621 if (truth_value_p (TREE_CODE (cond)))
9622 warning_at (location, OPT_Wparentheses,
9623 "the omitted middle operand in ?: will always be %<true%>, "
9624 "suggest explicit middle operand");
9627 /* Give an error for storing into ARG, which is 'const'. USE indicates
9628 how ARG was being used. */
9630 void
9631 readonly_error (tree arg, enum lvalue_use use)
9633 gcc_assert (use == lv_assign || use == lv_increment || use == lv_decrement
9634 || use == lv_asm);
9635 /* Using this macro rather than (for example) arrays of messages
9636 ensures that all the format strings are checked at compile
9637 time. */
9638 #define READONLY_MSG(A, I, D, AS) (use == lv_assign ? (A) \
9639 : (use == lv_increment ? (I) \
9640 : (use == lv_decrement ? (D) : (AS))))
9641 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == COMPONENT_REF)
9643 if (TYPE_READONLY (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0))))
9644 error (READONLY_MSG (G_("assignment of member "
9645 "%qD in read-only object"),
9646 G_("increment of member "
9647 "%qD in read-only object"),
9648 G_("decrement of member "
9649 "%qD in read-only object"),
9650 G_("member %qD in read-only object "
9651 "used as %<asm%> output")),
9652 TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1));
9653 else
9654 error (READONLY_MSG (G_("assignment of read-only member %qD"),
9655 G_("increment of read-only member %qD"),
9656 G_("decrement of read-only member %qD"),
9657 G_("read-only member %qD used as %<asm%> output")),
9658 TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1));
9660 else if (TREE_CODE (arg) == VAR_DECL)
9661 error (READONLY_MSG (G_("assignment of read-only variable %qD"),
9662 G_("increment of read-only variable %qD"),
9663 G_("decrement of read-only variable %qD"),
9664 G_("read-only variable %qD used as %<asm%> output")),
9665 arg);
9666 else if (TREE_CODE (arg) == PARM_DECL)
9667 error (READONLY_MSG (G_("assignment of read-only parameter %qD"),
9668 G_("increment of read-only parameter %qD"),
9669 G_("decrement of read-only parameter %qD"),
9670 G_("read-only parameter %qD use as %<asm%> output")),
9671 arg);
9672 else if (TREE_CODE (arg) == RESULT_DECL)
9674 gcc_assert (c_dialect_cxx ());
9675 error (READONLY_MSG (G_("assignment of "
9676 "read-only named return value %qD"),
9677 G_("increment of "
9678 "read-only named return value %qD"),
9679 G_("decrement of "
9680 "read-only named return value %qD"),
9681 G_("read-only named return value %qD "
9682 "used as %<asm%>output")),
9683 arg);
9685 else if (TREE_CODE (arg) == FUNCTION_DECL)
9686 error (READONLY_MSG (G_("assignment of function %qD"),
9687 G_("increment of function %qD"),
9688 G_("decrement of function %qD"),
9689 G_("function %qD used as %<asm%> output")),
9690 arg);
9691 else
9692 error (READONLY_MSG (G_("assignment of read-only location %qE"),
9693 G_("increment of read-only location %qE"),
9694 G_("decrement of read-only location %qE"),
9695 G_("read-only location %qE used as %<asm%> output")),
9696 arg);
9699 /* Print an error message for an invalid lvalue. USE says
9700 how the lvalue is being used and so selects the error message. LOC
9701 is the location for the error. */
9703 void
9704 lvalue_error (location_t loc, enum lvalue_use use)
9706 switch (use)
9708 case lv_assign:
9709 error_at (loc, "lvalue required as left operand of assignment");
9710 break;
9711 case lv_increment:
9712 error_at (loc, "lvalue required as increment operand");
9713 break;
9714 case lv_decrement:
9715 error_at (loc, "lvalue required as decrement operand");
9716 break;
9717 case lv_addressof:
9718 error_at (loc, "lvalue required as unary %<&%> operand");
9719 break;
9720 case lv_asm:
9721 error_at (loc, "lvalue required in asm statement");
9722 break;
9723 default:
9724 gcc_unreachable ();
9728 /* Print an error message for an invalid indirection of type TYPE.
9729 ERRSTRING is the name of the operator for the indirection. */
9731 void
9732 invalid_indirection_error (location_t loc, tree type, ref_operator errstring)
9734 switch (errstring)
9736 case RO_NULL:
9737 gcc_assert (c_dialect_cxx ());
9738 error_at (loc, "invalid type argument (have %qT)", type);
9739 break;
9740 case RO_ARRAY_INDEXING:
9741 error_at (loc,
9742 "invalid type argument of array indexing (have %qT)",
9743 type);
9744 break;
9745 case RO_UNARY_STAR:
9746 error_at (loc,
9747 "invalid type argument of unary %<*%> (have %qT)",
9748 type);
9749 break;
9750 case RO_ARROW:
9751 error_at (loc,
9752 "invalid type argument of %<->%> (have %qT)",
9753 type);
9754 break;
9755 case RO_IMPLICIT_CONVERSION:
9756 error_at (loc,
9757 "invalid type argument of implicit conversion (have %qT)",
9758 type);
9759 break;
9760 default:
9761 gcc_unreachable ();
9765 /* *PTYPE is an incomplete array. Complete it with a domain based on
9766 INITIAL_VALUE. If INITIAL_VALUE is not present, use 1 if DO_DEFAULT
9767 is true. Return 0 if successful, 1 if INITIAL_VALUE can't be deciphered,
9768 2 if INITIAL_VALUE was NULL, and 3 if INITIAL_VALUE was empty. */
9771 complete_array_type (tree *ptype, tree initial_value, bool do_default)
9773 tree maxindex, type, main_type, elt, unqual_elt;
9774 int failure = 0, quals;
9775 hashval_t hashcode = 0;
9777 maxindex = size_zero_node;
9778 if (initial_value)
9780 if (TREE_CODE (initial_value) == STRING_CST)
9782 int eltsize
9783 = int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (initial_value)));
9784 maxindex = size_int (TREE_STRING_LENGTH (initial_value)/eltsize - 1);
9786 else if (TREE_CODE (initial_value) == CONSTRUCTOR)
9788 vec<constructor_elt, va_gc> *v = CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (initial_value);
9790 if (vec_safe_is_empty (v))
9792 if (pedantic)
9793 failure = 3;
9794 maxindex = ssize_int (-1);
9796 else
9798 tree curindex;
9799 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT cnt;
9800 constructor_elt *ce;
9801 bool fold_p = false;
9803 if ((*v)[0].index)
9804 maxindex = fold_convert_loc (input_location, sizetype,
9805 (*v)[0].index);
9806 curindex = maxindex;
9808 for (cnt = 1; vec_safe_iterate (v, cnt, &ce); cnt++)
9810 bool curfold_p = false;
9811 if (ce->index)
9812 curindex = ce->index, curfold_p = true;
9813 else
9815 if (fold_p)
9816 curindex = fold_convert (sizetype, curindex);
9817 curindex = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, curindex,
9818 size_one_node);
9820 if (tree_int_cst_lt (maxindex, curindex))
9821 maxindex = curindex, fold_p = curfold_p;
9823 if (fold_p)
9824 maxindex = fold_convert (sizetype, maxindex);
9827 else
9829 /* Make an error message unless that happened already. */
9830 if (initial_value != error_mark_node)
9831 failure = 1;
9834 else
9836 failure = 2;
9837 if (!do_default)
9838 return failure;
9841 type = *ptype;
9842 elt = TREE_TYPE (type);
9843 quals = TYPE_QUALS (strip_array_types (elt));
9844 if (quals == 0)
9845 unqual_elt = elt;
9846 else
9847 unqual_elt = c_build_qualified_type (elt, KEEP_QUAL_ADDR_SPACE (quals));
9849 /* Using build_distinct_type_copy and modifying things afterward instead
9850 of using build_array_type to create a new type preserves all of the
9851 TYPE_LANG_FLAG_? bits that the front end may have set. */
9852 main_type = build_distinct_type_copy (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type));
9853 TREE_TYPE (main_type) = unqual_elt;
9854 TYPE_DOMAIN (main_type)
9855 = build_range_type (TREE_TYPE (maxindex),
9856 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (maxindex), 0), maxindex);
9857 layout_type (main_type);
9859 /* Make sure we have the canonical MAIN_TYPE. */
9860 hashcode = iterative_hash_object (TYPE_HASH (unqual_elt), hashcode);
9861 hashcode = iterative_hash_object (TYPE_HASH (TYPE_DOMAIN (main_type)),
9862 hashcode);
9863 main_type = type_hash_canon (hashcode, main_type);
9865 /* Fix the canonical type. */
9866 if (TYPE_STRUCTURAL_EQUALITY_P (TREE_TYPE (main_type))
9867 || TYPE_STRUCTURAL_EQUALITY_P (TYPE_DOMAIN (main_type)))
9868 SET_TYPE_STRUCTURAL_EQUALITY (main_type);
9869 else if (TYPE_CANONICAL (TREE_TYPE (main_type)) != TREE_TYPE (main_type)
9870 || (TYPE_CANONICAL (TYPE_DOMAIN (main_type))
9871 != TYPE_DOMAIN (main_type)))
9872 TYPE_CANONICAL (main_type)
9873 = build_array_type (TYPE_CANONICAL (TREE_TYPE (main_type)),
9874 TYPE_CANONICAL (TYPE_DOMAIN (main_type)));
9875 else
9876 TYPE_CANONICAL (main_type) = main_type;
9878 if (quals == 0)
9879 type = main_type;
9880 else
9881 type = c_build_qualified_type (main_type, quals);
9883 if (COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type)
9884 && TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type)) == INTEGER_CST
9885 && TREE_OVERFLOW (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type)))
9887 error ("size of array is too large");
9888 /* If we proceed with the array type as it is, we'll eventually
9889 crash in tree_low_cst(). */
9890 type = error_mark_node;
9893 *ptype = type;
9894 return failure;
9897 /* Like c_mark_addressable but don't check register qualifier. */
9898 void
9899 c_common_mark_addressable_vec (tree t)
9901 while (handled_component_p (t))
9902 t = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
9903 if (TREE_CODE (t) != VAR_DECL && TREE_CODE (t) != PARM_DECL)
9904 return;
9905 TREE_ADDRESSABLE (t) = 1;
9910 /* Used to help initialize the builtin-types.def table. When a type of
9911 the correct size doesn't exist, use error_mark_node instead of NULL.
9912 The later results in segfaults even when a decl using the type doesn't
9913 get invoked. */
9915 tree
9916 builtin_type_for_size (int size, bool unsignedp)
9918 tree type = c_common_type_for_size (size, unsignedp);
9919 return type ? type : error_mark_node;
9922 /* A helper function for resolve_overloaded_builtin in resolving the
9923 overloaded __sync_ builtins. Returns a positive power of 2 if the
9924 first operand of PARAMS is a pointer to a supported data type.
9925 Returns 0 if an error is encountered. */
9927 static int
9928 sync_resolve_size (tree function, vec<tree, va_gc> *params)
9930 tree type;
9931 int size;
9933 if (!params)
9935 error ("too few arguments to function %qE", function);
9936 return 0;
9939 type = TREE_TYPE ((*params)[0]);
9940 if (TREE_CODE (type) != POINTER_TYPE)
9941 goto incompatible;
9943 type = TREE_TYPE (type);
9944 if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type) && !POINTER_TYPE_P (type))
9945 goto incompatible;
9947 size = tree_low_cst (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type), 1);
9948 if (size == 1 || size == 2 || size == 4 || size == 8 || size == 16)
9949 return size;
9951 incompatible:
9952 error ("incompatible type for argument %d of %qE", 1, function);
9953 return 0;
9956 /* A helper function for resolve_overloaded_builtin. Adds casts to
9957 PARAMS to make arguments match up with those of FUNCTION. Drops
9958 the variadic arguments at the end. Returns false if some error
9959 was encountered; true on success. */
9961 static bool
9962 sync_resolve_params (location_t loc, tree orig_function, tree function,
9963 vec<tree, va_gc> *params, bool orig_format)
9965 function_args_iterator iter;
9966 tree ptype;
9967 unsigned int parmnum;
9969 function_args_iter_init (&iter, TREE_TYPE (function));
9970 /* We've declared the implementation functions to use "volatile void *"
9971 as the pointer parameter, so we shouldn't get any complaints from the
9972 call to check_function_arguments what ever type the user used. */
9973 function_args_iter_next (&iter);
9974 ptype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE ((*params)[0]));
9976 /* For the rest of the values, we need to cast these to FTYPE, so that we
9977 don't get warnings for passing pointer types, etc. */
9978 parmnum = 0;
9979 while (1)
9981 tree val, arg_type;
9983 arg_type = function_args_iter_cond (&iter);
9984 /* XXX void_type_node belies the abstraction. */
9985 if (arg_type == void_type_node)
9986 break;
9988 ++parmnum;
9989 if (params->length () <= parmnum)
9991 error_at (loc, "too few arguments to function %qE", orig_function);
9992 return false;
9995 /* Only convert parameters if arg_type is unsigned integer type with
9996 new format sync routines, i.e. don't attempt to convert pointer
9997 arguments (e.g. EXPECTED argument of __atomic_compare_exchange_n),
9998 bool arguments (e.g. WEAK argument) or signed int arguments (memmodel
9999 kinds). */
10000 if (TREE_CODE (arg_type) == INTEGER_TYPE && TYPE_UNSIGNED (arg_type))
10002 /* Ideally for the first conversion we'd use convert_for_assignment
10003 so that we get warnings for anything that doesn't match the pointer
10004 type. This isn't portable across the C and C++ front ends atm. */
10005 val = (*params)[parmnum];
10006 val = convert (ptype, val);
10007 val = convert (arg_type, val);
10008 (*params)[parmnum] = val;
10011 function_args_iter_next (&iter);
10014 /* __atomic routines are not variadic. */
10015 if (!orig_format && params->length () != parmnum + 1)
10017 error_at (loc, "too many arguments to function %qE", orig_function);
10018 return false;
10021 /* The definition of these primitives is variadic, with the remaining
10022 being "an optional list of variables protected by the memory barrier".
10023 No clue what that's supposed to mean, precisely, but we consider all
10024 call-clobbered variables to be protected so we're safe. */
10025 params->truncate (parmnum + 1);
10027 return true;
10030 /* A helper function for resolve_overloaded_builtin. Adds a cast to
10031 RESULT to make it match the type of the first pointer argument in
10032 PARAMS. */
10034 static tree
10035 sync_resolve_return (tree first_param, tree result, bool orig_format)
10037 tree ptype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (first_param));
10038 tree rtype = TREE_TYPE (result);
10039 ptype = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (ptype);
10041 /* New format doesn't require casting unless the types are the same size. */
10042 if (orig_format || tree_int_cst_equal (TYPE_SIZE (ptype), TYPE_SIZE (rtype)))
10043 return convert (ptype, result);
10044 else
10045 return result;
10048 /* This function verifies the PARAMS to generic atomic FUNCTION.
10049 It returns the size if all the parameters are the same size, otherwise
10050 0 is returned if the parameters are invalid. */
10052 static int
10053 get_atomic_generic_size (location_t loc, tree function,
10054 vec<tree, va_gc> *params)
10056 unsigned int n_param;
10057 unsigned int n_model;
10058 unsigned int x;
10059 int size_0;
10060 tree type_0;
10062 /* Determine the parameter makeup. */
10063 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (function))
10065 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_EXCHANGE:
10066 n_param = 4;
10067 n_model = 1;
10068 break;
10069 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_LOAD:
10070 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_STORE:
10071 n_param = 3;
10072 n_model = 1;
10073 break;
10074 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_COMPARE_EXCHANGE:
10075 n_param = 6;
10076 n_model = 2;
10077 break;
10078 default:
10079 gcc_unreachable ();
10082 if (vec_safe_length (params) != n_param)
10084 error_at (loc, "incorrect number of arguments to function %qE", function);
10085 return 0;
10088 /* Get type of first parameter, and determine its size. */
10089 type_0 = TREE_TYPE ((*params)[0]);
10090 if (TREE_CODE (type_0) != POINTER_TYPE || VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type_0)))
10092 error_at (loc, "argument 1 of %qE must be a non-void pointer type",
10093 function);
10094 return 0;
10097 /* Types must be compile time constant sizes. */
10098 if (TREE_CODE ((TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (type_0)))) != INTEGER_CST)
10100 error_at (loc,
10101 "argument 1 of %qE must be a pointer to a constant size type",
10102 function);
10103 return 0;
10106 size_0 = tree_low_cst (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (type_0)), 1);
10108 /* Zero size objects are not allowed. */
10109 if (size_0 == 0)
10111 error_at (loc,
10112 "argument 1 of %qE must be a pointer to a nonzero size object",
10113 function);
10114 return 0;
10117 /* Check each other parameter is a pointer and the same size. */
10118 for (x = 0; x < n_param - n_model; x++)
10120 int size;
10121 tree type = TREE_TYPE ((*params)[x]);
10122 /* __atomic_compare_exchange has a bool in the 4th postion, skip it. */
10123 if (n_param == 6 && x == 3)
10124 continue;
10125 if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (type))
10127 error_at (loc, "argument %d of %qE must be a pointer type", x + 1,
10128 function);
10129 return 0;
10131 size = tree_low_cst (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (type)), 1);
10132 if (size != size_0)
10134 error_at (loc, "size mismatch in argument %d of %qE", x + 1,
10135 function);
10136 return 0;
10140 /* Check memory model parameters for validity. */
10141 for (x = n_param - n_model ; x < n_param; x++)
10143 tree p = (*params)[x];
10144 if (TREE_CODE (p) == INTEGER_CST)
10146 int i = tree_low_cst (p, 1);
10147 if (i < 0 || (i & MEMMODEL_MASK) >= MEMMODEL_LAST)
10149 warning_at (loc, OPT_Winvalid_memory_model,
10150 "invalid memory model argument %d of %qE", x + 1,
10151 function);
10154 else
10155 if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (p)))
10157 error_at (loc, "non-integer memory model argument %d of %qE", x + 1,
10158 function);
10159 return 0;
10163 return size_0;
10167 /* This will take an __atomic_ generic FUNCTION call, and add a size parameter N
10168 at the beginning of the parameter list PARAMS representing the size of the
10169 objects. This is to match the library ABI requirement. LOC is the location
10170 of the function call.
10171 The new function is returned if it needed rebuilding, otherwise NULL_TREE is
10172 returned to allow the external call to be constructed. */
10174 static tree
10175 add_atomic_size_parameter (unsigned n, location_t loc, tree function,
10176 vec<tree, va_gc> *params)
10178 tree size_node;
10180 /* Insert a SIZE_T parameter as the first param. If there isn't
10181 enough space, allocate a new vector and recursively re-build with that. */
10182 if (!params->space (1))
10184 unsigned int z, len;
10185 vec<tree, va_gc> *v;
10186 tree f;
10188 len = params->length ();
10189 vec_alloc (v, len + 1);
10190 for (z = 0; z < len; z++)
10191 v->quick_push ((*params)[z]);
10192 f = build_function_call_vec (loc, function, v, NULL);
10193 vec_free (v);
10194 return f;
10197 /* Add the size parameter and leave as a function call for processing. */
10198 size_node = build_int_cst (size_type_node, n);
10199 params->quick_insert (0, size_node);
10200 return NULL_TREE;
10204 /* This will process an __atomic_exchange function call, determine whether it
10205 needs to be mapped to the _N variation, or turned into a library call.
10206 LOC is the location of the builtin call.
10207 FUNCTION is the DECL that has been invoked;
10208 PARAMS is the argument list for the call. The return value is non-null
10209 TRUE is returned if it is translated into the proper format for a call to the
10210 external library, and NEW_RETURN is set the tree for that function.
10211 FALSE is returned if processing for the _N variation is required, and
10212 NEW_RETURN is set to the the return value the result is copied into. */
10213 static bool
10214 resolve_overloaded_atomic_exchange (location_t loc, tree function,
10215 vec<tree, va_gc> *params, tree *new_return)
10217 tree p0, p1, p2, p3;
10218 tree I_type, I_type_ptr;
10219 int n = get_atomic_generic_size (loc, function, params);
10221 /* Size of 0 is an error condition. */
10222 if (n == 0)
10224 *new_return = error_mark_node;
10225 return true;
10228 /* If not a lock-free size, change to the library generic format. */
10229 if (n != 1 && n != 2 && n != 4 && n != 8 && n != 16)
10231 *new_return = add_atomic_size_parameter (n, loc, function, params);
10232 return true;
10235 /* Otherwise there is a lockfree match, transform the call from:
10236 void fn(T* mem, T* desired, T* return, model)
10237 into
10238 *return = (T) (fn (In* mem, (In) *desired, model)) */
10240 p0 = (*params)[0];
10241 p1 = (*params)[1];
10242 p2 = (*params)[2];
10243 p3 = (*params)[3];
10245 /* Create pointer to appropriate size. */
10246 I_type = builtin_type_for_size (BITS_PER_UNIT * n, 1);
10247 I_type_ptr = build_pointer_type (I_type);
10249 /* Convert object pointer to required type. */
10250 p0 = build1 (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR, I_type_ptr, p0);
10251 (*params)[0] = p0;
10252 /* Convert new value to required type, and dereference it. */
10253 p1 = build_indirect_ref (loc, p1, RO_UNARY_STAR);
10254 p1 = build1 (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR, I_type, p1);
10255 (*params)[1] = p1;
10257 /* Move memory model to the 3rd position, and end param list. */
10258 (*params)[2] = p3;
10259 params->truncate (3);
10261 /* Convert return pointer and dereference it for later assignment. */
10262 *new_return = build_indirect_ref (loc, p2, RO_UNARY_STAR);
10264 return false;
10268 /* This will process an __atomic_compare_exchange function call, determine
10269 whether it needs to be mapped to the _N variation, or turned into a lib call.
10270 LOC is the location of the builtin call.
10271 FUNCTION is the DECL that has been invoked;
10272 PARAMS is the argument list for the call. The return value is non-null
10273 TRUE is returned if it is translated into the proper format for a call to the
10274 external library, and NEW_RETURN is set the tree for that function.
10275 FALSE is returned if processing for the _N variation is required. */
10277 static bool
10278 resolve_overloaded_atomic_compare_exchange (location_t loc, tree function,
10279 vec<tree, va_gc> *params,
10280 tree *new_return)
10282 tree p0, p1, p2;
10283 tree I_type, I_type_ptr;
10284 int n = get_atomic_generic_size (loc, function, params);
10286 /* Size of 0 is an error condition. */
10287 if (n == 0)
10289 *new_return = error_mark_node;
10290 return true;
10293 /* If not a lock-free size, change to the library generic format. */
10294 if (n != 1 && n != 2 && n != 4 && n != 8 && n != 16)
10296 /* The library generic format does not have the weak parameter, so
10297 remove it from the param list. Since a parameter has been removed,
10298 we can be sure that there is room for the SIZE_T parameter, meaning
10299 there will not be a recursive rebuilding of the parameter list, so
10300 there is no danger this will be done twice. */
10301 if (n > 0)
10303 (*params)[3] = (*params)[4];
10304 (*params)[4] = (*params)[5];
10305 params->truncate (5);
10307 *new_return = add_atomic_size_parameter (n, loc, function, params);
10308 return true;
10311 /* Otherwise, there is a match, so the call needs to be transformed from:
10312 bool fn(T* mem, T* desired, T* return, weak, success, failure)
10313 into
10314 bool fn ((In *)mem, (In *)expected, (In) *desired, weak, succ, fail) */
10316 p0 = (*params)[0];
10317 p1 = (*params)[1];
10318 p2 = (*params)[2];
10320 /* Create pointer to appropriate size. */
10321 I_type = builtin_type_for_size (BITS_PER_UNIT * n, 1);
10322 I_type_ptr = build_pointer_type (I_type);
10324 /* Convert object pointer to required type. */
10325 p0 = build1 (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR, I_type_ptr, p0);
10326 (*params)[0] = p0;
10328 /* Convert expected pointer to required type. */
10329 p1 = build1 (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR, I_type_ptr, p1);
10330 (*params)[1] = p1;
10332 /* Convert desired value to required type, and dereference it. */
10333 p2 = build_indirect_ref (loc, p2, RO_UNARY_STAR);
10334 p2 = build1 (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR, I_type, p2);
10335 (*params)[2] = p2;
10337 /* The rest of the parameters are fine. NULL means no special return value
10338 processing.*/
10339 *new_return = NULL;
10340 return false;
10344 /* This will process an __atomic_load function call, determine whether it
10345 needs to be mapped to the _N variation, or turned into a library call.
10346 LOC is the location of the builtin call.
10347 FUNCTION is the DECL that has been invoked;
10348 PARAMS is the argument list for the call. The return value is non-null
10349 TRUE is returned if it is translated into the proper format for a call to the
10350 external library, and NEW_RETURN is set the tree for that function.
10351 FALSE is returned if processing for the _N variation is required, and
10352 NEW_RETURN is set to the the return value the result is copied into. */
10354 static bool
10355 resolve_overloaded_atomic_load (location_t loc, tree function,
10356 vec<tree, va_gc> *params, tree *new_return)
10358 tree p0, p1, p2;
10359 tree I_type, I_type_ptr;
10360 int n = get_atomic_generic_size (loc, function, params);
10362 /* Size of 0 is an error condition. */
10363 if (n == 0)
10365 *new_return = error_mark_node;
10366 return true;
10369 /* If not a lock-free size, change to the library generic format. */
10370 if (n != 1 && n != 2 && n != 4 && n != 8 && n != 16)
10372 *new_return = add_atomic_size_parameter (n, loc, function, params);
10373 return true;
10376 /* Otherwise, there is a match, so the call needs to be transformed from:
10377 void fn(T* mem, T* return, model)
10378 into
10379 *return = (T) (fn ((In *) mem, model)) */
10381 p0 = (*params)[0];
10382 p1 = (*params)[1];
10383 p2 = (*params)[2];
10385 /* Create pointer to appropriate size. */
10386 I_type = builtin_type_for_size (BITS_PER_UNIT * n, 1);
10387 I_type_ptr = build_pointer_type (I_type);
10389 /* Convert object pointer to required type. */
10390 p0 = build1 (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR, I_type_ptr, p0);
10391 (*params)[0] = p0;
10393 /* Move memory model to the 2nd position, and end param list. */
10394 (*params)[1] = p2;
10395 params->truncate (2);
10397 /* Convert return pointer and dereference it for later assignment. */
10398 *new_return = build_indirect_ref (loc, p1, RO_UNARY_STAR);
10400 return false;
10404 /* This will process an __atomic_store function call, determine whether it
10405 needs to be mapped to the _N variation, or turned into a library call.
10406 LOC is the location of the builtin call.
10407 FUNCTION is the DECL that has been invoked;
10408 PARAMS is the argument list for the call. The return value is non-null
10409 TRUE is returned if it is translated into the proper format for a call to the
10410 external library, and NEW_RETURN is set the tree for that function.
10411 FALSE is returned if processing for the _N variation is required, and
10412 NEW_RETURN is set to the the return value the result is copied into. */
10414 static bool
10415 resolve_overloaded_atomic_store (location_t loc, tree function,
10416 vec<tree, va_gc> *params, tree *new_return)
10418 tree p0, p1;
10419 tree I_type, I_type_ptr;
10420 int n = get_atomic_generic_size (loc, function, params);
10422 /* Size of 0 is an error condition. */
10423 if (n == 0)
10425 *new_return = error_mark_node;
10426 return true;
10429 /* If not a lock-free size, change to the library generic format. */
10430 if (n != 1 && n != 2 && n != 4 && n != 8 && n != 16)
10432 *new_return = add_atomic_size_parameter (n, loc, function, params);
10433 return true;
10436 /* Otherwise, there is a match, so the call needs to be transformed from:
10437 void fn(T* mem, T* value, model)
10438 into
10439 fn ((In *) mem, (In) *value, model) */
10441 p0 = (*params)[0];
10442 p1 = (*params)[1];
10444 /* Create pointer to appropriate size. */
10445 I_type = builtin_type_for_size (BITS_PER_UNIT * n, 1);
10446 I_type_ptr = build_pointer_type (I_type);
10448 /* Convert object pointer to required type. */
10449 p0 = build1 (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR, I_type_ptr, p0);
10450 (*params)[0] = p0;
10452 /* Convert new value to required type, and dereference it. */
10453 p1 = build_indirect_ref (loc, p1, RO_UNARY_STAR);
10454 p1 = build1 (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR, I_type, p1);
10455 (*params)[1] = p1;
10457 /* The memory model is in the right spot already. Return is void. */
10458 *new_return = NULL_TREE;
10460 return false;
10464 /* Some builtin functions are placeholders for other expressions. This
10465 function should be called immediately after parsing the call expression
10466 before surrounding code has committed to the type of the expression.
10468 LOC is the location of the builtin call.
10470 FUNCTION is the DECL that has been invoked; it is known to be a builtin.
10471 PARAMS is the argument list for the call. The return value is non-null
10472 when expansion is complete, and null if normal processing should
10473 continue. */
10475 tree
10476 resolve_overloaded_builtin (location_t loc, tree function,
10477 vec<tree, va_gc> *params)
10479 enum built_in_function orig_code = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (function);
10480 bool orig_format = true;
10481 tree new_return = NULL_TREE;
10483 switch (DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (function))
10485 case BUILT_IN_NORMAL:
10486 break;
10487 case BUILT_IN_MD:
10488 if (targetm.resolve_overloaded_builtin)
10489 return targetm.resolve_overloaded_builtin (loc, function, params);
10490 else
10491 return NULL_TREE;
10492 default:
10493 return NULL_TREE;
10496 /* Handle BUILT_IN_NORMAL here. */
10497 switch (orig_code)
10499 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_EXCHANGE:
10500 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_COMPARE_EXCHANGE:
10501 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_LOAD:
10502 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_STORE:
10504 /* Handle these 4 together so that they can fall through to the next
10505 case if the call is transformed to an _N variant. */
10506 switch (orig_code)
10508 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_EXCHANGE:
10510 if (resolve_overloaded_atomic_exchange (loc, function, params,
10511 &new_return))
10512 return new_return;
10513 /* Change to the _N variant. */
10514 orig_code = BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_EXCHANGE_N;
10515 break;
10518 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_COMPARE_EXCHANGE:
10520 if (resolve_overloaded_atomic_compare_exchange (loc, function,
10521 params,
10522 &new_return))
10523 return new_return;
10524 /* Change to the _N variant. */
10525 orig_code = BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_COMPARE_EXCHANGE_N;
10526 break;
10528 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_LOAD:
10530 if (resolve_overloaded_atomic_load (loc, function, params,
10531 &new_return))
10532 return new_return;
10533 /* Change to the _N variant. */
10534 orig_code = BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_LOAD_N;
10535 break;
10537 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_STORE:
10539 if (resolve_overloaded_atomic_store (loc, function, params,
10540 &new_return))
10541 return new_return;
10542 /* Change to the _N variant. */
10543 orig_code = BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_STORE_N;
10544 break;
10546 default:
10547 gcc_unreachable ();
10549 /* Fallthrough to the normal processing. */
10551 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_EXCHANGE_N:
10552 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_COMPARE_EXCHANGE_N:
10553 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_LOAD_N:
10554 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_STORE_N:
10555 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_ADD_FETCH_N:
10556 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_SUB_FETCH_N:
10557 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_AND_FETCH_N:
10558 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_NAND_FETCH_N:
10559 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_XOR_FETCH_N:
10560 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_OR_FETCH_N:
10561 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_ADD_N:
10562 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_SUB_N:
10563 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_AND_N:
10564 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_NAND_N:
10565 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_XOR_N:
10566 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_OR_N:
10568 orig_format = false;
10569 /* Fallthru for parameter processing. */
10571 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_ADD_N:
10572 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_SUB_N:
10573 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_OR_N:
10574 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_AND_N:
10575 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_XOR_N:
10576 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_NAND_N:
10577 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_ADD_AND_FETCH_N:
10578 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_SUB_AND_FETCH_N:
10579 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_OR_AND_FETCH_N:
10580 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_AND_AND_FETCH_N:
10581 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_XOR_AND_FETCH_N:
10582 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_NAND_AND_FETCH_N:
10583 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_BOOL_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_N:
10584 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_VAL_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_N:
10585 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_LOCK_TEST_AND_SET_N:
10586 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_LOCK_RELEASE_N:
10588 int n = sync_resolve_size (function, params);
10589 tree new_function, first_param, result;
10590 enum built_in_function fncode;
10592 if (n == 0)
10593 return error_mark_node;
10595 fncode = (enum built_in_function)((int)orig_code + exact_log2 (n) + 1);
10596 new_function = builtin_decl_explicit (fncode);
10597 if (!sync_resolve_params (loc, function, new_function, params,
10598 orig_format))
10599 return error_mark_node;
10601 first_param = (*params)[0];
10602 result = build_function_call_vec (loc, new_function, params, NULL);
10603 if (result == error_mark_node)
10604 return result;
10605 if (orig_code != BUILT_IN_SYNC_BOOL_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_N
10606 && orig_code != BUILT_IN_SYNC_LOCK_RELEASE_N
10607 && orig_code != BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_STORE_N)
10608 result = sync_resolve_return (first_param, result, orig_format);
10610 /* If new_return is set, assign function to that expr and cast the
10611 result to void since the generic interface returned void. */
10612 if (new_return)
10614 /* Cast function result from I{1,2,4,8,16} to the required type. */
10615 result = build1 (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (new_return), result);
10616 result = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (new_return), new_return,
10617 result);
10618 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (result) = 1;
10619 protected_set_expr_location (result, loc);
10620 result = convert (void_type_node, result);
10622 return result;
10625 default:
10626 return NULL_TREE;
10630 /* Ignoring their sign, return true if two scalar types are the same. */
10631 bool
10632 same_scalar_type_ignoring_signedness (tree t1, tree t2)
10634 enum tree_code c1 = TREE_CODE (t1), c2 = TREE_CODE (t2);
10636 gcc_assert ((c1 == INTEGER_TYPE || c1 == REAL_TYPE || c1 == FIXED_POINT_TYPE)
10637 && (c2 == INTEGER_TYPE || c2 == REAL_TYPE
10638 || c2 == FIXED_POINT_TYPE));
10640 /* Equality works here because c_common_signed_type uses
10641 TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT. */
10642 return c_common_signed_type (t1)
10643 == c_common_signed_type (t2);
10646 /* Check for missing format attributes on function pointers. LTYPE is
10647 the new type or left-hand side type. RTYPE is the old type or
10648 right-hand side type. Returns TRUE if LTYPE is missing the desired
10649 attribute. */
10651 bool
10652 check_missing_format_attribute (tree ltype, tree rtype)
10654 tree const ttr = TREE_TYPE (rtype), ttl = TREE_TYPE (ltype);
10655 tree ra;
10657 for (ra = TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (ttr); ra; ra = TREE_CHAIN (ra))
10658 if (is_attribute_p ("format", TREE_PURPOSE (ra)))
10659 break;
10660 if (ra)
10662 tree la;
10663 for (la = TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (ttl); la; la = TREE_CHAIN (la))
10664 if (is_attribute_p ("format", TREE_PURPOSE (la)))
10665 break;
10666 return !la;
10668 else
10669 return false;
10672 /* Subscripting with type char is likely to lose on a machine where
10673 chars are signed. So warn on any machine, but optionally. Don't
10674 warn for unsigned char since that type is safe. Don't warn for
10675 signed char because anyone who uses that must have done so
10676 deliberately. Furthermore, we reduce the false positive load by
10677 warning only for non-constant value of type char. */
10679 void
10680 warn_array_subscript_with_type_char (tree index)
10682 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (index)) == char_type_node
10683 && TREE_CODE (index) != INTEGER_CST)
10684 warning (OPT_Wchar_subscripts, "array subscript has type %<char%>");
10687 /* Implement -Wparentheses for the unexpected C precedence rules, to
10688 cover cases like x + y << z which readers are likely to
10689 misinterpret. We have seen an expression in which CODE is a binary
10690 operator used to combine expressions ARG_LEFT and ARG_RIGHT, which
10691 before folding had CODE_LEFT and CODE_RIGHT. CODE_LEFT and
10692 CODE_RIGHT may be ERROR_MARK, which means that that side of the
10693 expression was not formed using a binary or unary operator, or it
10694 was enclosed in parentheses. */
10696 void
10697 warn_about_parentheses (location_t loc, enum tree_code code,
10698 enum tree_code code_left, tree arg_left,
10699 enum tree_code code_right, tree arg_right)
10701 if (!warn_parentheses)
10702 return;
10704 /* This macro tests that the expression ARG with original tree code
10705 CODE appears to be a boolean expression. or the result of folding a
10706 boolean expression. */
10707 #define APPEARS_TO_BE_BOOLEAN_EXPR_P(CODE, ARG) \
10708 (truth_value_p (TREE_CODE (ARG)) \
10709 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (ARG)) == BOOLEAN_TYPE \
10710 /* Folding may create 0 or 1 integers from other expressions. */ \
10711 || ((CODE) != INTEGER_CST \
10712 && (integer_onep (ARG) || integer_zerop (ARG))))
10714 switch (code)
10716 case LSHIFT_EXPR:
10717 if (code_left == PLUS_EXPR)
10718 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_left, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
10719 "suggest parentheses around %<+%> inside %<<<%>");
10720 else if (code_right == PLUS_EXPR)
10721 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_right, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
10722 "suggest parentheses around %<+%> inside %<<<%>");
10723 else if (code_left == MINUS_EXPR)
10724 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_left, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
10725 "suggest parentheses around %<-%> inside %<<<%>");
10726 else if (code_right == MINUS_EXPR)
10727 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_right, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
10728 "suggest parentheses around %<-%> inside %<<<%>");
10729 return;
10731 case RSHIFT_EXPR:
10732 if (code_left == PLUS_EXPR)
10733 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_left, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
10734 "suggest parentheses around %<+%> inside %<>>%>");
10735 else if (code_right == PLUS_EXPR)
10736 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_right, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
10737 "suggest parentheses around %<+%> inside %<>>%>");
10738 else if (code_left == MINUS_EXPR)
10739 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_left, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
10740 "suggest parentheses around %<-%> inside %<>>%>");
10741 else if (code_right == MINUS_EXPR)
10742 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_right, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
10743 "suggest parentheses around %<-%> inside %<>>%>");
10744 return;
10746 case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR:
10747 if (code_left == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR)
10748 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_left, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
10749 "suggest parentheses around %<&&%> within %<||%>");
10750 else if (code_right == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR)
10751 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_right, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
10752 "suggest parentheses around %<&&%> within %<||%>");
10753 return;
10755 case BIT_IOR_EXPR:
10756 if (code_left == BIT_AND_EXPR || code_left == BIT_XOR_EXPR
10757 || code_left == PLUS_EXPR || code_left == MINUS_EXPR)
10758 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_left, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
10759 "suggest parentheses around arithmetic in operand of %<|%>");
10760 else if (code_right == BIT_AND_EXPR || code_right == BIT_XOR_EXPR
10761 || code_right == PLUS_EXPR || code_right == MINUS_EXPR)
10762 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_right, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
10763 "suggest parentheses around arithmetic in operand of %<|%>");
10764 /* Check cases like x|y==z */
10765 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_left) == tcc_comparison)
10766 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_left, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
10767 "suggest parentheses around comparison in operand of %<|%>");
10768 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_right) == tcc_comparison)
10769 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_right, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
10770 "suggest parentheses around comparison in operand of %<|%>");
10771 /* Check cases like !x | y */
10772 else if (code_left == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR
10773 && !APPEARS_TO_BE_BOOLEAN_EXPR_P (code_right, arg_right))
10774 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_left, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
10775 "suggest parentheses around operand of "
10776 "%<!%> or change %<|%> to %<||%> or %<!%> to %<~%>");
10777 return;
10779 case BIT_XOR_EXPR:
10780 if (code_left == BIT_AND_EXPR
10781 || code_left == PLUS_EXPR || code_left == MINUS_EXPR)
10782 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_left, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
10783 "suggest parentheses around arithmetic in operand of %<^%>");
10784 else if (code_right == BIT_AND_EXPR
10785 || code_right == PLUS_EXPR || code_right == MINUS_EXPR)
10786 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_right, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
10787 "suggest parentheses around arithmetic in operand of %<^%>");
10788 /* Check cases like x^y==z */
10789 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_left) == tcc_comparison)
10790 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_left, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
10791 "suggest parentheses around comparison in operand of %<^%>");
10792 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_right) == tcc_comparison)
10793 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_right, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
10794 "suggest parentheses around comparison in operand of %<^%>");
10795 return;
10797 case BIT_AND_EXPR:
10798 if (code_left == PLUS_EXPR)
10799 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_left, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
10800 "suggest parentheses around %<+%> in operand of %<&%>");
10801 else if (code_right == PLUS_EXPR)
10802 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_right, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
10803 "suggest parentheses around %<+%> in operand of %<&%>");
10804 else if (code_left == MINUS_EXPR)
10805 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_left, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
10806 "suggest parentheses around %<-%> in operand of %<&%>");
10807 else if (code_right == MINUS_EXPR)
10808 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_right, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
10809 "suggest parentheses around %<-%> in operand of %<&%>");
10810 /* Check cases like x&y==z */
10811 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_left) == tcc_comparison)
10812 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_left, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
10813 "suggest parentheses around comparison in operand of %<&%>");
10814 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_right) == tcc_comparison)
10815 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_right, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
10816 "suggest parentheses around comparison in operand of %<&%>");
10817 /* Check cases like !x & y */
10818 else if (code_left == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR
10819 && !APPEARS_TO_BE_BOOLEAN_EXPR_P (code_right, arg_right))
10820 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_left, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
10821 "suggest parentheses around operand of "
10822 "%<!%> or change %<&%> to %<&&%> or %<!%> to %<~%>");
10823 return;
10825 case EQ_EXPR:
10826 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_left) == tcc_comparison)
10827 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_left, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
10828 "suggest parentheses around comparison in operand of %<==%>");
10829 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_right) == tcc_comparison)
10830 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_right, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
10831 "suggest parentheses around comparison in operand of %<==%>");
10832 return;
10833 case NE_EXPR:
10834 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_left) == tcc_comparison)
10835 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_left, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
10836 "suggest parentheses around comparison in operand of %<!=%>");
10837 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_right) == tcc_comparison)
10838 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_right, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
10839 "suggest parentheses around comparison in operand of %<!=%>");
10840 return;
10842 default:
10843 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_comparison)
10845 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_left) == tcc_comparison
10846 && code_left != NE_EXPR && code_left != EQ_EXPR
10847 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg_left)))
10848 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_left, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
10849 "comparisons like %<X<=Y<=Z%> do not "
10850 "have their mathematical meaning");
10851 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_right) == tcc_comparison
10852 && code_right != NE_EXPR && code_right != EQ_EXPR
10853 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg_right)))
10854 warning_at (EXPR_LOC_OR_LOC (arg_right, loc), OPT_Wparentheses,
10855 "comparisons like %<X<=Y<=Z%> do not "
10856 "have their mathematical meaning");
10858 return;
10860 #undef NOT_A_BOOLEAN_EXPR_P
10863 /* If LABEL (a LABEL_DECL) has not been used, issue a warning. */
10865 void
10866 warn_for_unused_label (tree label)
10868 if (!TREE_USED (label))
10870 if (DECL_INITIAL (label))
10871 warning (OPT_Wunused_label, "label %q+D defined but not used", label);
10872 else
10873 warning (OPT_Wunused_label, "label %q+D declared but not defined", label);
10877 /* Warn for division by zero according to the value of DIVISOR. LOC
10878 is the location of the division operator. */
10880 void
10881 warn_for_div_by_zero (location_t loc, tree divisor)
10883 /* If DIVISOR is zero, and has integral or fixed-point type, issue a warning
10884 about division by zero. Do not issue a warning if DIVISOR has a
10885 floating-point type, since we consider 0.0/0.0 a valid way of
10886 generating a NaN. */
10887 if (c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings == 0
10888 && (integer_zerop (divisor) || fixed_zerop (divisor)))
10889 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wdiv_by_zero, "division by zero");
10892 /* Subroutine of build_binary_op. Give warnings for comparisons
10893 between signed and unsigned quantities that may fail. Do the
10894 checking based on the original operand trees ORIG_OP0 and ORIG_OP1,
10895 so that casts will be considered, but default promotions won't
10898 LOCATION is the location of the comparison operator.
10900 The arguments of this function map directly to local variables
10901 of build_binary_op. */
10903 void
10904 warn_for_sign_compare (location_t location,
10905 tree orig_op0, tree orig_op1,
10906 tree op0, tree op1,
10907 tree result_type, enum tree_code resultcode)
10909 int op0_signed = !TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (orig_op0));
10910 int op1_signed = !TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (orig_op1));
10911 int unsignedp0, unsignedp1;
10913 /* In C++, check for comparison of different enum types. */
10914 if (c_dialect_cxx()
10915 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (orig_op0)) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
10916 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (orig_op1)) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
10917 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (orig_op0))
10918 != TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (orig_op1)))
10920 warning_at (location,
10921 OPT_Wsign_compare, "comparison between types %qT and %qT",
10922 TREE_TYPE (orig_op0), TREE_TYPE (orig_op1));
10925 /* Do not warn if the comparison is being done in a signed type,
10926 since the signed type will only be chosen if it can represent
10927 all the values of the unsigned type. */
10928 if (!TYPE_UNSIGNED (result_type))
10929 /* OK */;
10930 /* Do not warn if both operands are unsigned. */
10931 else if (op0_signed == op1_signed)
10932 /* OK */;
10933 else
10935 tree sop, uop, base_type;
10936 bool ovf;
10938 if (op0_signed)
10939 sop = orig_op0, uop = orig_op1;
10940 else
10941 sop = orig_op1, uop = orig_op0;
10943 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (sop);
10944 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (uop);
10945 base_type = (TREE_CODE (result_type) == COMPLEX_TYPE
10946 ? TREE_TYPE (result_type) : result_type);
10948 /* Do not warn if the signed quantity is an unsuffixed integer
10949 literal (or some static constant expression involving such
10950 literals or a conditional expression involving such literals)
10951 and it is non-negative. */
10952 if (tree_expr_nonnegative_warnv_p (sop, &ovf))
10953 /* OK */;
10954 /* Do not warn if the comparison is an equality operation, the
10955 unsigned quantity is an integral constant, and it would fit
10956 in the result if the result were signed. */
10957 else if (TREE_CODE (uop) == INTEGER_CST
10958 && (resultcode == EQ_EXPR || resultcode == NE_EXPR)
10959 && int_fits_type_p (uop, c_common_signed_type (base_type)))
10960 /* OK */;
10961 /* In C, do not warn if the unsigned quantity is an enumeration
10962 constant and its maximum value would fit in the result if the
10963 result were signed. */
10964 else if (!c_dialect_cxx() && TREE_CODE (uop) == INTEGER_CST
10965 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (uop)) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
10966 && int_fits_type_p (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (uop)),
10967 c_common_signed_type (base_type)))
10968 /* OK */;
10969 else
10970 warning_at (location,
10971 OPT_Wsign_compare,
10972 "comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions");
10975 /* Warn if two unsigned values are being compared in a size larger
10976 than their original size, and one (and only one) is the result of
10977 a `~' operator. This comparison will always fail.
10979 Also warn if one operand is a constant, and the constant does not
10980 have all bits set that are set in the ~ operand when it is
10981 extended. */
10983 op0 = c_common_get_narrower (op0, &unsignedp0);
10984 op1 = c_common_get_narrower (op1, &unsignedp1);
10986 if ((TREE_CODE (op0) == BIT_NOT_EXPR)
10987 ^ (TREE_CODE (op1) == BIT_NOT_EXPR))
10989 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == BIT_NOT_EXPR)
10990 op0 = c_common_get_narrower (TREE_OPERAND (op0, 0), &unsignedp0);
10991 if (TREE_CODE (op1) == BIT_NOT_EXPR)
10992 op1 = c_common_get_narrower (TREE_OPERAND (op1, 0), &unsignedp1);
10994 if (host_integerp (op0, 0) || host_integerp (op1, 0))
10996 tree primop;
10997 HOST_WIDE_INT constant, mask;
10998 int unsignedp;
10999 unsigned int bits;
11001 if (host_integerp (op0, 0))
11003 primop = op1;
11004 unsignedp = unsignedp1;
11005 constant = tree_low_cst (op0, 0);
11007 else
11009 primop = op0;
11010 unsignedp = unsignedp0;
11011 constant = tree_low_cst (op1, 0);
11014 bits = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primop));
11015 if (bits < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type)
11016 && bits < HOST_BITS_PER_LONG && unsignedp)
11018 mask = (~ (HOST_WIDE_INT) 0) << bits;
11019 if ((mask & constant) != mask)
11021 if (constant == 0)
11022 warning (OPT_Wsign_compare,
11023 "promoted ~unsigned is always non-zero");
11024 else
11025 warning_at (location, OPT_Wsign_compare,
11026 "comparison of promoted ~unsigned with constant");
11030 else if (unsignedp0 && unsignedp1
11031 && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op0))
11032 < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type))
11033 && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op1))
11034 < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type)))
11035 warning_at (location, OPT_Wsign_compare,
11036 "comparison of promoted ~unsigned with unsigned");
11040 /* RESULT_TYPE is the result of converting TYPE1 and TYPE2 to a common
11041 type via c_common_type. If -Wdouble-promotion is in use, and the
11042 conditions for warning have been met, issue a warning. GMSGID is
11043 the warning message. It must have two %T specifiers for the type
11044 that was converted (generally "float") and the type to which it was
11045 converted (generally "double), respectively. LOC is the location
11046 to which the awrning should refer. */
11048 void
11049 do_warn_double_promotion (tree result_type, tree type1, tree type2,
11050 const char *gmsgid, location_t loc)
11052 tree source_type;
11054 if (!warn_double_promotion)
11055 return;
11056 /* If the conversion will not occur at run-time, there is no need to
11057 warn about it. */
11058 if (c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings)
11059 return;
11060 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (result_type) != double_type_node
11061 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (result_type) != complex_double_type_node)
11062 return;
11063 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type1) == float_type_node
11064 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type1) == complex_float_type_node)
11065 source_type = type1;
11066 else if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type2) == float_type_node
11067 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type2) == complex_float_type_node)
11068 source_type = type2;
11069 else
11070 return;
11071 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wdouble_promotion, gmsgid, source_type, result_type);
11074 /* Setup a TYPE_DECL node as a typedef representation.
11076 X is a TYPE_DECL for a typedef statement. Create a brand new
11077 ..._TYPE node (which will be just a variant of the existing
11078 ..._TYPE node with identical properties) and then install X
11079 as the TYPE_NAME of this brand new (duplicate) ..._TYPE node.
11081 The whole point here is to end up with a situation where each
11082 and every ..._TYPE node the compiler creates will be uniquely
11083 associated with AT MOST one node representing a typedef name.
11084 This way, even though the compiler substitutes corresponding
11085 ..._TYPE nodes for TYPE_DECL (i.e. "typedef name") nodes very
11086 early on, later parts of the compiler can always do the reverse
11087 translation and get back the corresponding typedef name. For
11088 example, given:
11090 typedef struct S MY_TYPE;
11091 MY_TYPE object;
11093 Later parts of the compiler might only know that `object' was of
11094 type `struct S' if it were not for code just below. With this
11095 code however, later parts of the compiler see something like:
11097 struct S' == struct S
11098 typedef struct S' MY_TYPE;
11099 struct S' object;
11101 And they can then deduce (from the node for type struct S') that
11102 the original object declaration was:
11104 MY_TYPE object;
11106 Being able to do this is important for proper support of protoize,
11107 and also for generating precise symbolic debugging information
11108 which takes full account of the programmer's (typedef) vocabulary.
11110 Obviously, we don't want to generate a duplicate ..._TYPE node if
11111 the TYPE_DECL node that we are now processing really represents a
11112 standard built-in type. */
11114 void
11115 set_underlying_type (tree x)
11117 if (x == error_mark_node)
11118 return;
11119 if (DECL_IS_BUILTIN (x))
11121 if (TYPE_NAME (TREE_TYPE (x)) == 0)
11122 TYPE_NAME (TREE_TYPE (x)) = x;
11124 else if (TREE_TYPE (x) != error_mark_node
11125 && DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (x) == NULL_TREE)
11127 tree tt = TREE_TYPE (x);
11128 DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (x) = tt;
11129 tt = build_variant_type_copy (tt);
11130 TYPE_STUB_DECL (tt) = TYPE_STUB_DECL (DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (x));
11131 TYPE_NAME (tt) = x;
11132 TREE_USED (tt) = TREE_USED (x);
11133 TREE_TYPE (x) = tt;
11137 /* Record the types used by the current global variable declaration
11138 being parsed, so that we can decide later to emit their debug info.
11139 Those types are in types_used_by_cur_var_decl, and we are going to
11140 store them in the types_used_by_vars_hash hash table.
11141 DECL is the declaration of the global variable that has been parsed. */
11143 void
11144 record_types_used_by_current_var_decl (tree decl)
11146 gcc_assert (decl && DECL_P (decl) && TREE_STATIC (decl));
11148 while (types_used_by_cur_var_decl && !types_used_by_cur_var_decl->is_empty ())
11150 tree type = types_used_by_cur_var_decl->pop ();
11151 types_used_by_var_decl_insert (type, decl);
11155 /* If DECL is a typedef that is declared in the current function,
11156 record it for the purpose of -Wunused-local-typedefs. */
11158 void
11159 record_locally_defined_typedef (tree decl)
11161 struct c_language_function *l;
11163 if (!warn_unused_local_typedefs
11164 || cfun == NULL
11165 /* if this is not a locally defined typedef then we are not
11166 interested. */
11167 || !is_typedef_decl (decl)
11168 || !decl_function_context (decl))
11169 return;
11171 l = (struct c_language_function *) cfun->language;
11172 vec_safe_push (l->local_typedefs, decl);
11175 /* If T is a TYPE_DECL declared locally, mark it as used. */
11177 void
11178 maybe_record_typedef_use (tree t)
11180 if (!is_typedef_decl (t))
11181 return;
11183 TREE_USED (t) = true;
11186 /* Warn if there are some unused locally defined typedefs in the
11187 current function. */
11189 void
11190 maybe_warn_unused_local_typedefs (void)
11192 int i;
11193 tree decl;
11194 /* The number of times we have emitted -Wunused-local-typedefs
11195 warnings. If this is different from errorcount, that means some
11196 unrelated errors have been issued. In which case, we'll avoid
11197 emitting "unused-local-typedefs" warnings. */
11198 static int unused_local_typedefs_warn_count;
11199 struct c_language_function *l;
11201 if (cfun == NULL)
11202 return;
11204 if ((l = (struct c_language_function *) cfun->language) == NULL)
11205 return;
11207 if (warn_unused_local_typedefs
11208 && errorcount == unused_local_typedefs_warn_count)
11210 FOR_EACH_VEC_SAFE_ELT (l->local_typedefs, i, decl)
11211 if (!TREE_USED (decl))
11212 warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl),
11213 OPT_Wunused_local_typedefs,
11214 "typedef %qD locally defined but not used", decl);
11215 unused_local_typedefs_warn_count = errorcount;
11218 vec_free (l->local_typedefs);
11221 /* The C and C++ parsers both use vectors to hold function arguments.
11222 For efficiency, we keep a cache of unused vectors. This is the
11223 cache. */
11225 typedef vec<tree, va_gc> *tree_gc_vec;
11226 static GTY((deletable)) vec<tree_gc_vec, va_gc> *tree_vector_cache;
11228 /* Return a new vector from the cache. If the cache is empty,
11229 allocate a new vector. These vectors are GC'ed, so it is OK if the
11230 pointer is not released.. */
11232 vec<tree, va_gc> *
11233 make_tree_vector (void)
11235 if (tree_vector_cache && !tree_vector_cache->is_empty ())
11236 return tree_vector_cache->pop ();
11237 else
11239 /* Passing 0 to vec::alloc returns NULL, and our callers require
11240 that we always return a non-NULL value. The vector code uses
11241 4 when growing a NULL vector, so we do too. */
11242 vec<tree, va_gc> *v;
11243 vec_alloc (v, 4);
11244 return v;
11248 /* Release a vector of trees back to the cache. */
11250 void
11251 release_tree_vector (vec<tree, va_gc> *vec)
11253 if (vec != NULL)
11255 vec->truncate (0);
11256 vec_safe_push (tree_vector_cache, vec);
11260 /* Get a new tree vector holding a single tree. */
11262 vec<tree, va_gc> *
11263 make_tree_vector_single (tree t)
11265 vec<tree, va_gc> *ret = make_tree_vector ();
11266 ret->quick_push (t);
11267 return ret;
11270 /* Get a new tree vector of the TREE_VALUEs of a TREE_LIST chain. */
11272 vec<tree, va_gc> *
11273 make_tree_vector_from_list (tree list)
11275 vec<tree, va_gc> *ret = make_tree_vector ();
11276 for (; list; list = TREE_CHAIN (list))
11277 vec_safe_push (ret, TREE_VALUE (list));
11278 return ret;
11281 /* Get a new tree vector which is a copy of an existing one. */
11283 vec<tree, va_gc> *
11284 make_tree_vector_copy (const vec<tree, va_gc> *orig)
11286 vec<tree, va_gc> *ret;
11287 unsigned int ix;
11288 tree t;
11290 ret = make_tree_vector ();
11291 vec_safe_reserve (ret, vec_safe_length (orig));
11292 FOR_EACH_VEC_SAFE_ELT (orig, ix, t)
11293 ret->quick_push (t);
11294 return ret;
11297 /* Return true if KEYWORD starts a type specifier. */
11299 bool
11300 keyword_begins_type_specifier (enum rid keyword)
11302 switch (keyword)
11304 case RID_INT:
11305 case RID_CHAR:
11306 case RID_FLOAT:
11307 case RID_DOUBLE:
11308 case RID_VOID:
11309 case RID_INT128:
11310 case RID_UNSIGNED:
11311 case RID_LONG:
11312 case RID_SHORT:
11313 case RID_SIGNED:
11314 case RID_DFLOAT32:
11315 case RID_DFLOAT64:
11316 case RID_DFLOAT128:
11317 case RID_FRACT:
11318 case RID_ACCUM:
11319 case RID_BOOL:
11320 case RID_WCHAR:
11321 case RID_CHAR16:
11322 case RID_CHAR32:
11323 case RID_SAT:
11324 case RID_COMPLEX:
11325 case RID_TYPEOF:
11326 case RID_STRUCT:
11327 case RID_CLASS:
11328 case RID_UNION:
11329 case RID_ENUM:
11330 return true;
11331 default:
11332 return false;
11336 /* Return true if KEYWORD names a type qualifier. */
11338 bool
11339 keyword_is_type_qualifier (enum rid keyword)
11341 switch (keyword)
11343 case RID_CONST:
11344 case RID_VOLATILE:
11345 case RID_RESTRICT:
11346 return true;
11347 default:
11348 return false;
11352 /* Return true if KEYWORD names a storage class specifier.
11354 RID_TYPEDEF is not included in this list despite `typedef' being
11355 listed in C99 6.7.1.1. 6.7.1.3 indicates that `typedef' is listed as
11356 such for syntactic convenience only. */
11358 bool
11359 keyword_is_storage_class_specifier (enum rid keyword)
11361 switch (keyword)
11363 case RID_STATIC:
11364 case RID_EXTERN:
11365 case RID_REGISTER:
11366 case RID_AUTO:
11367 case RID_MUTABLE:
11368 case RID_THREAD:
11369 return true;
11370 default:
11371 return false;
11375 /* Return true if KEYWORD names a function-specifier [dcl.fct.spec]. */
11377 static bool
11378 keyword_is_function_specifier (enum rid keyword)
11380 switch (keyword)
11382 case RID_INLINE:
11383 case RID_NORETURN:
11384 case RID_VIRTUAL:
11385 case RID_EXPLICIT:
11386 return true;
11387 default:
11388 return false;
11392 /* Return true if KEYWORD names a decl-specifier [dcl.spec] or a
11393 declaration-specifier (C99 6.7). */
11395 bool
11396 keyword_is_decl_specifier (enum rid keyword)
11398 if (keyword_is_storage_class_specifier (keyword)
11399 || keyword_is_type_qualifier (keyword)
11400 || keyword_is_function_specifier (keyword))
11401 return true;
11403 switch (keyword)
11405 case RID_TYPEDEF:
11406 case RID_FRIEND:
11407 case RID_CONSTEXPR:
11408 return true;
11409 default:
11410 return false;
11414 /* Initialize language-specific-bits of tree_contains_struct. */
11416 void
11417 c_common_init_ts (void)
11419 MARK_TS_TYPED (C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR);
11420 MARK_TS_TYPED (EXCESS_PRECISION_EXPR);
11421 MARK_TS_TYPED (ARRAY_NOTATION_REF);
11424 /* Build a user-defined numeric literal out of an integer constant type VALUE
11425 with identifier SUFFIX. */
11427 tree
11428 build_userdef_literal (tree suffix_id, tree value,
11429 enum overflow_type overflow, tree num_string)
11431 tree literal = make_node (USERDEF_LITERAL);
11432 USERDEF_LITERAL_SUFFIX_ID (literal) = suffix_id;
11433 USERDEF_LITERAL_VALUE (literal) = value;
11434 USERDEF_LITERAL_OVERFLOW (literal) = overflow;
11435 USERDEF_LITERAL_NUM_STRING (literal) = num_string;
11436 return literal;
11439 /* For vector[index], convert the vector to a
11440 pointer of the underlying type. */
11441 void
11442 convert_vector_to_pointer_for_subscript (location_t loc,
11443 tree* vecp, tree index)
11445 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (*vecp)) == VECTOR_TYPE)
11447 tree type = TREE_TYPE (*vecp);
11448 tree type1;
11450 if (TREE_CODE (index) == INTEGER_CST)
11451 if (!host_integerp (index, 1)
11452 || ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) tree_low_cst (index, 1)
11453 >= TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (type)))
11454 warning_at (loc, OPT_Warray_bounds, "index value is out of bound");
11456 c_common_mark_addressable_vec (*vecp);
11457 type = build_qualified_type (TREE_TYPE (type), TYPE_QUALS (type));
11458 type = build_pointer_type (type);
11459 type1 = build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (*vecp));
11460 *vecp = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, type1, *vecp);
11461 *vecp = convert (type, *vecp);
11465 /* Determine which of the operands, if any, is a scalar that needs to be
11466 converted to a vector, for the range of operations. */
11467 enum stv_conv
11468 scalar_to_vector (location_t loc, enum tree_code code, tree op0, tree op1,
11469 bool complain)
11471 tree type0 = TREE_TYPE (op0);
11472 tree type1 = TREE_TYPE (op1);
11473 bool integer_only_op = false;
11474 enum stv_conv ret = stv_firstarg;
11476 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (type0) == VECTOR_TYPE
11477 || TREE_CODE (type1) == VECTOR_TYPE);
11478 switch (code)
11480 /* Most GENERIC binary expressions require homogeneous arguments.
11481 LSHIFT_EXPR and RSHIFT_EXPR are exceptions and accept a first
11482 argument that is a vector and a second one that is a scalar, so
11483 we never return stv_secondarg for them. */
11484 case RSHIFT_EXPR:
11485 case LSHIFT_EXPR:
11486 if (TREE_CODE (type0) == INTEGER_TYPE
11487 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type1)) == INTEGER_TYPE)
11489 if (unsafe_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (type1), op0, false))
11491 if (complain)
11492 error_at (loc, "conversion of scalar %qT to vector %qT "
11493 "involves truncation", type0, type1);
11494 return stv_error;
11496 else
11497 return stv_firstarg;
11499 break;
11501 case BIT_IOR_EXPR:
11502 case BIT_XOR_EXPR:
11503 case BIT_AND_EXPR:
11504 integer_only_op = true;
11505 /* ... fall through ... */
11507 case VEC_COND_EXPR:
11509 case PLUS_EXPR:
11510 case MINUS_EXPR:
11511 case MULT_EXPR:
11512 case TRUNC_DIV_EXPR:
11513 case CEIL_DIV_EXPR:
11514 case FLOOR_DIV_EXPR:
11515 case ROUND_DIV_EXPR:
11516 case EXACT_DIV_EXPR:
11517 case TRUNC_MOD_EXPR:
11518 case FLOOR_MOD_EXPR:
11519 case RDIV_EXPR:
11520 case EQ_EXPR:
11521 case NE_EXPR:
11522 case LE_EXPR:
11523 case GE_EXPR:
11524 case LT_EXPR:
11525 case GT_EXPR:
11526 /* What about UNLT_EXPR? */
11527 if (TREE_CODE (type0) == VECTOR_TYPE)
11529 tree tmp;
11530 ret = stv_secondarg;
11531 /* Swap TYPE0 with TYPE1 and OP0 with OP1 */
11532 tmp = type0; type0 = type1; type1 = tmp;
11533 tmp = op0; op0 = op1; op1 = tmp;
11536 if (TREE_CODE (type0) == INTEGER_TYPE
11537 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type1)) == INTEGER_TYPE)
11539 if (unsafe_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (type1), op0, false))
11541 if (complain)
11542 error_at (loc, "conversion of scalar %qT to vector %qT "
11543 "involves truncation", type0, type1);
11544 return stv_error;
11546 return ret;
11548 else if (!integer_only_op
11549 /* Allow integer --> real conversion if safe. */
11550 && (TREE_CODE (type0) == REAL_TYPE
11551 || TREE_CODE (type0) == INTEGER_TYPE)
11552 && SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type1)))
11554 if (unsafe_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (type1), op0, false))
11556 if (complain)
11557 error_at (loc, "conversion of scalar %qT to vector %qT "
11558 "involves truncation", type0, type1);
11559 return stv_error;
11561 return ret;
11563 default:
11564 break;
11567 return stv_nothing;
11570 /* Return true iff ALIGN is an integral constant that is a fundamental
11571 alignment, as defined by [basic.align] in the c++-11
11572 specifications.
11574 That is:
11576 [A fundamental alignment is represented by an alignment less than or
11577 equal to the greatest alignment supported by the implementation
11578 in all contexts, which is equal to
11579 alignof(max_align_t)]. */
11581 bool
11582 cxx_fundamental_alignment_p (unsigned align)
11584 return (align <= MAX (TYPE_ALIGN (long_long_integer_type_node),
11585 TYPE_ALIGN (long_double_type_node)));
11588 #include "gt-c-family-c-common.h"