2 * mini-exceptions.c: generic exception support
5 * Dietmar Maurer (dietmar@ximian.com)
6 * Mono Team (mono-list@lists.ximian.com)
8 * Copyright 2001-2003 Ximian, Inc.
9 * Copyright 2003-2008 Novell, Inc.
10 * Copyright 2011 Xamarin Inc (http://www.xamarin.com).
18 #ifdef HAVE_EXECINFO_H
22 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
23 #include <sys/types.h>
26 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H
34 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_SYSCALL_H
35 #include <sys/syscall.h>
38 #include <mono/metadata/appdomain.h>
39 #include <mono/metadata/tabledefs.h>
40 #include <mono/metadata/threads.h>
41 #include <mono/metadata/threads-types.h>
42 #include <mono/metadata/debug-helpers.h>
43 #include <mono/metadata/exception.h>
44 #include <mono/metadata/gc-internal.h>
45 #include <mono/metadata/mono-debug.h>
46 #include <mono/metadata/profiler.h>
47 #include <mono/metadata/mono-endian.h>
48 #include <mono/metadata/environment.h>
49 #include <mono/utils/mono-mmap.h>
52 #include "debug-mini.h"
54 #include "debugger-agent.h"
56 #ifndef MONO_ARCH_CONTEXT_DEF
57 #define MONO_ARCH_CONTEXT_DEF
60 static gpointer restore_context_func
, call_filter_func
;
61 static gpointer throw_exception_func
, rethrow_exception_func
;
62 static gpointer throw_corlib_exception_func
;
64 static gpointer try_more_restore_tramp
= NULL
;
65 static gpointer restore_stack_protection_tramp
= NULL
;
67 static MonoUnhandledExceptionFunc unhandled_exception_hook
= NULL
;
68 static gpointer unhandled_exception_hook_data
= NULL
;
70 static void try_more_restore (void);
71 static void restore_stack_protection (void);
72 static void mono_walk_stack_full (MonoJitStackWalk func
, MonoContext
*start_ctx
, MonoDomain
*domain
, MonoJitTlsData
*jit_tls
, MonoLMF
*lmf
, MonoUnwindOptions unwind_options
, gpointer user_data
);
73 static void mono_raise_exception_with_ctx (MonoException
*exc
, MonoContext
*ctx
);
74 static void mono_runtime_walk_stack_with_ctx (MonoJitStackWalk func
, MonoContext
*start_ctx
, MonoUnwindOptions unwind_options
, void *user_data
);
77 mono_exceptions_init (void)
79 MonoRuntimeExceptionHandlingCallbacks cbs
;
81 restore_context_func
= mono_aot_get_trampoline ("restore_context");
82 call_filter_func
= mono_aot_get_trampoline ("call_filter");
83 throw_exception_func
= mono_aot_get_trampoline ("throw_exception");
84 rethrow_exception_func
= mono_aot_get_trampoline ("rethrow_exception");
88 restore_context_func
= mono_arch_get_restore_context (&info
, FALSE
);
90 mono_save_trampoline_xdebug_info (info
);
91 mono_tramp_info_free (info
);
93 call_filter_func
= mono_arch_get_call_filter (&info
, FALSE
);
95 mono_save_trampoline_xdebug_info (info
);
96 mono_tramp_info_free (info
);
98 throw_exception_func
= mono_arch_get_throw_exception (&info
, FALSE
);
100 mono_save_trampoline_xdebug_info (info
);
101 mono_tramp_info_free (info
);
103 rethrow_exception_func
= mono_arch_get_rethrow_exception (&info
, FALSE
);
105 mono_save_trampoline_xdebug_info (info
);
106 mono_tramp_info_free (info
);
109 #ifdef MONO_ARCH_HAVE_RESTORE_STACK_SUPPORT
110 try_more_restore_tramp
= mono_create_specific_trampoline (try_more_restore
, MONO_TRAMPOLINE_RESTORE_STACK_PROT
, mono_domain_get (), NULL
);
111 restore_stack_protection_tramp
= mono_create_specific_trampoline (restore_stack_protection
, MONO_TRAMPOLINE_RESTORE_STACK_PROT
, mono_domain_get (), NULL
);
114 #ifdef MONO_ARCH_HAVE_EXCEPTIONS_INIT
115 mono_arch_exceptions_init ();
117 cbs
.mono_walk_stack_with_ctx
= mono_runtime_walk_stack_with_ctx
;
118 cbs
.mono_walk_stack_with_state
= mono_walk_stack_with_state
;
119 cbs
.mono_raise_exception
= mono_get_throw_exception ();
120 cbs
.mono_raise_exception_with_ctx
= mono_raise_exception_with_ctx
;
121 cbs
.mono_install_handler_block_guard
= mono_install_handler_block_guard
;
122 mono_install_eh_callbacks (&cbs
);
126 mono_get_throw_exception (void)
128 g_assert (throw_exception_func
);
129 return throw_exception_func
;
133 mono_get_rethrow_exception (void)
135 g_assert (rethrow_exception_func
);
136 return rethrow_exception_func
;
140 mono_get_call_filter (void)
142 g_assert (call_filter_func
);
143 return call_filter_func
;
147 mono_get_restore_context (void)
149 g_assert (restore_context_func
);
150 return restore_context_func
;
154 mono_get_throw_corlib_exception (void)
156 gpointer code
= NULL
;
159 /* This depends on corlib classes so cannot be inited in mono_exceptions_init () */
160 if (throw_corlib_exception_func
)
161 return throw_corlib_exception_func
;
164 code
= mono_aot_get_trampoline ("throw_corlib_exception");
166 code
= mono_arch_get_throw_corlib_exception (&info
, FALSE
);
168 mono_save_trampoline_xdebug_info (info
);
169 mono_tramp_info_free (info
);
173 mono_memory_barrier ();
175 throw_corlib_exception_func
= code
;
177 return throw_corlib_exception_func
;
181 is_address_protected (MonoJitInfo
*ji
, MonoJitExceptionInfo
*ei
, gpointer ip
)
183 MonoTryBlockHoleTableJitInfo
*table
;
188 if (ei
->try_start
> ip
|| ip
>= ei
->try_end
)
191 if (!ji
->has_try_block_holes
)
194 table
= mono_jit_info_get_try_block_hole_table_info (ji
);
195 offset
= (guint32
)((char*)ip
- (char*)ji
->code_start
);
196 clause
= (guint16
)(ei
- ji
->clauses
);
197 g_assert (clause
< ji
->num_clauses
);
199 for (i
= 0; i
< table
->num_holes
; ++i
) {
200 MonoTryBlockHoleJitInfo
*hole
= &table
->holes
[i
];
201 if (hole
->clause
== clause
&& hole
->offset
<= offset
&& hole
->offset
+ hole
->length
> offset
)
210 * Translate between the mono_arch_find_jit_info function and the old API.
213 find_jit_info (MonoDomain
*domain
, MonoJitTlsData
*jit_tls
, MonoJitInfo
*res
, MonoJitInfo
*prev_ji
, MonoContext
*ctx
,
214 MonoContext
*new_ctx
, MonoLMF
**lmf
, gboolean
*managed
)
216 StackFrameInfo frame
;
219 gpointer ip
= MONO_CONTEXT_GET_IP (ctx
);
221 /* Avoid costly table lookup during stack overflow */
222 if (prev_ji
&& (ip
> prev_ji
->code_start
&& ((guint8
*)ip
< ((guint8
*)prev_ji
->code_start
) + prev_ji
->code_size
)))
225 ji
= mini_jit_info_table_find (domain
, ip
, NULL
);
230 err
= mono_arch_find_jit_info (domain
, jit_tls
, ji
, ctx
, new_ctx
, lmf
, NULL
, &frame
);
234 /* Convert between the new and the old APIs */
235 switch (frame
.type
) {
236 case FRAME_TYPE_MANAGED
:
240 case FRAME_TYPE_MANAGED_TO_NATIVE
:
244 memset (res
, 0, sizeof (MonoJitInfo
));
245 res
->method
= frame
.method
;
248 case FRAME_TYPE_DEBUGGER_INVOKE
: {
252 * The normal exception handling code can't handle this frame, so just
255 ji
= find_jit_info (domain
, jit_tls
, res
, NULL
, new_ctx
, &tmp_ctx
, lmf
, managed
);
256 memcpy (new_ctx
, &tmp_ctx
, sizeof (MonoContext
));
260 g_assert_not_reached ();
265 /* mono_find_jit_info:
267 * This function is used to gather information from @ctx. It return the
268 * MonoJitInfo of the corresponding function, unwinds one stack frame and
269 * stores the resulting context into @new_ctx. It also stores a string
270 * describing the stack location into @trace (if not NULL), and modifies
271 * the @lmf if necessary. @native_offset return the IP offset from the
272 * start of the function or -1 if that info is not available.
275 mono_find_jit_info (MonoDomain
*domain
, MonoJitTlsData
*jit_tls
, MonoJitInfo
*res
, MonoJitInfo
*prev_ji
, MonoContext
*ctx
,
276 MonoContext
*new_ctx
, char **trace
, MonoLMF
**lmf
, int *native_offset
,
280 gpointer ip
= MONO_CONTEXT_GET_IP (ctx
);
292 ji
= find_jit_info (domain
, jit_tls
, res
, prev_ji
, ctx
, new_ctx
, lmf
, &managed2
);
294 if (ji
== (gpointer
)-1)
297 if (managed2
|| (ji
&& ji
->method
->wrapper_type
)) {
298 const char *real_ip
, *start
;
301 start
= (const char *)ji
->code_start
;
303 /* ctx->ip points into native code */
304 real_ip
= (const char*)MONO_CONTEXT_GET_IP (new_ctx
);
306 real_ip
= (const char*)ip
;
308 if ((real_ip
>= start
) && (real_ip
<= start
+ ji
->code_size
))
309 offset
= real_ip
- start
;
314 *native_offset
= offset
;
317 if (!ji
->method
->wrapper_type
|| ji
->method
->wrapper_type
== MONO_WRAPPER_DYNAMIC_METHOD
)
321 *trace
= mono_debug_print_stack_frame (ji
->method
, offset
, domain
);
324 char *fname
= mono_method_full_name (res
->method
, TRUE
);
325 *trace
= g_strdup_printf ("in (unmanaged) %s", fname
);
334 * mono_find_jit_info_ext:
336 * A version of mono_find_jit_info which returns all data in the StackFrameInfo
338 * A note about frames of type FRAME_TYPE_MANAGED_TO_NATIVE:
339 * - These frames are used to mark managed-to-native transitions, so CTX will refer to native
340 * code, and new_ctx will refer to the last managed frame. The caller should unwind once more
341 * to obtain the last managed frame.
342 * If SAVE_LOCATIONS is not NULL, it should point to an array of size MONO_MAX_IREGS.
343 * On return, it will be filled with the locations where callee saved registers are saved
344 * by the current frame. This is returned outside of StackFrameInfo because it can be
345 * quite large on some platforms.
348 mono_find_jit_info_ext (MonoDomain
*domain
, MonoJitTlsData
*jit_tls
,
349 MonoJitInfo
*prev_ji
, MonoContext
*ctx
,
350 MonoContext
*new_ctx
, char **trace
, MonoLMF
**lmf
,
351 mgreg_t
**save_locations
,
352 StackFrameInfo
*frame
)
355 gpointer ip
= MONO_CONTEXT_GET_IP (ctx
);
357 MonoDomain
*target_domain
;
362 /* Avoid costly table lookup during stack overflow */
363 if (prev_ji
&& (ip
> prev_ji
->code_start
&& ((guint8
*)ip
< ((guint8
*)prev_ji
->code_start
) + prev_ji
->code_size
)))
366 ji
= mini_jit_info_table_find (domain
, ip
, &target_domain
);
369 target_domain
= domain
;
372 memset (save_locations
, 0, MONO_MAX_IREGS
* sizeof (mgreg_t
*));
374 err
= mono_arch_find_jit_info (target_domain
, jit_tls
, ji
, ctx
, new_ctx
, lmf
, save_locations
, frame
);
378 if (frame
->type
== FRAME_TYPE_MANAGED
) {
379 if (!frame
->ji
->method
->wrapper_type
|| frame
->ji
->method
->wrapper_type
== MONO_WRAPPER_DYNAMIC_METHOD
)
380 frame
->managed
= TRUE
;
383 if (frame
->type
== FRAME_TYPE_MANAGED_TO_NATIVE
) {
385 * This type of frame is just a marker, the caller should unwind once more to get the
386 * last managed frame.
389 frame
->method
= NULL
;
392 frame
->native_offset
= -1;
393 frame
->domain
= target_domain
;
397 if (frame
->type
== FRAME_TYPE_MANAGED
)
398 frame
->method
= ji
->method
;
400 if (ji
&& (frame
->managed
|| ji
->method
->wrapper_type
)) {
401 const char *real_ip
, *start
;
403 start
= (const char *)ji
->code_start
;
405 /* ctx->ip points into native code */
406 real_ip
= (const char*)MONO_CONTEXT_GET_IP (new_ctx
);
408 real_ip
= (const char*)ip
;
410 if ((real_ip
>= start
) && (real_ip
<= start
+ ji
->code_size
))
411 frame
->native_offset
= real_ip
- start
;
413 frame
->native_offset
= -1;
416 *trace
= mono_debug_print_stack_frame (ji
->method
, frame
->native_offset
, domain
);
418 if (trace
&& frame
->method
) {
419 char *fname
= mono_method_full_name (frame
->method
, TRUE
);
420 *trace
= g_strdup_printf ("in (unmanaged) %s", fname
);
429 get_generic_info_from_stack_frame (MonoJitInfo
*ji
, MonoContext
*ctx
)
431 MonoGenericJitInfo
*gi
;
434 if (!ji
->has_generic_jit_info
)
436 gi
= mono_jit_info_get_generic_jit_info (ji
);
442 * Search location list if available, it contains the precise location of the
443 * argument for every pc offset, even if the method was interrupted while it was in
447 int offset
= (mgreg_t
)MONO_CONTEXT_GET_IP (ctx
) - (mgreg_t
)ji
->code_start
;
450 for (i
= 0; i
< gi
->nlocs
; ++i
) {
451 MonoDwarfLocListEntry
*entry
= &gi
->locations
[i
];
453 if (offset
>= entry
->from
&& (offset
< entry
->to
|| entry
->to
== 0)) {
455 info
= (gpointer
)mono_arch_context_get_int_reg (ctx
, entry
->reg
);
457 info
= *(gpointer
*)(gpointer
)((char*)mono_arch_context_get_int_reg (ctx
, entry
->reg
) + entry
->offset
);
461 g_assert (i
< gi
->nlocs
);
464 info
= (gpointer
)mono_arch_context_get_int_reg (ctx
, gi
->this_reg
);
466 info
= *(gpointer
*)(gpointer
)((char*)mono_arch_context_get_int_reg (ctx
, gi
->this_reg
) +
470 if (mono_method_get_context (ji
->method
)->method_inst
) {
472 } else if ((ji
->method
->flags
& METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_STATIC
) || ji
->method
->klass
->valuetype
) {
475 /* Avoid returning a managed object */
476 MonoObject
*this_obj
= info
;
478 return this_obj
->vtable
->klass
;
482 static MonoGenericContext
483 get_generic_context_from_stack_frame (MonoJitInfo
*ji
, gpointer generic_info
)
485 MonoGenericContext context
= { NULL
, NULL
};
486 MonoClass
*class, *method_container_class
;
488 g_assert (generic_info
);
490 g_assert (ji
->method
->is_inflated
);
491 if (mono_method_get_context (ji
->method
)->method_inst
) {
492 MonoMethodRuntimeGenericContext
*mrgctx
= generic_info
;
494 class = mrgctx
->class_vtable
->klass
;
495 context
.method_inst
= mrgctx
->method_inst
;
496 g_assert (context
.method_inst
);
497 } else if ((ji
->method
->flags
& METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_STATIC
) || ji
->method
->klass
->valuetype
) {
498 MonoVTable
*vtable
= generic_info
;
500 class = vtable
->klass
;
502 class = generic_info
;
505 //g_assert (!ji->method->klass->generic_container);
506 if (ji
->method
->klass
->generic_class
)
507 method_container_class
= ji
->method
->klass
->generic_class
->container_class
;
509 method_container_class
= ji
->method
->klass
;
511 /* class might refer to a subclass of ji->method's class */
512 while (!(class == ji
->method
->klass
|| (class->generic_class
&& class->generic_class
->container_class
== method_container_class
))) {
513 class = class->parent
;
517 if (class->generic_class
|| class->generic_container
)
518 context
.class_inst
= mini_class_get_context (class)->class_inst
;
520 if (class->generic_class
)
521 g_assert (mono_class_has_parent_and_ignore_generics (class->generic_class
->container_class
, method_container_class
));
523 g_assert (mono_class_has_parent_and_ignore_generics (class, method_container_class
));
529 get_method_from_stack_frame (MonoJitInfo
*ji
, gpointer generic_info
)
531 MonoGenericContext context
;
534 if (!ji
->has_generic_jit_info
|| !mono_jit_info_get_generic_jit_info (ji
)->has_this
)
536 context
= get_generic_context_from_stack_frame (ji
, generic_info
);
538 method
= mono_method_get_declaring_generic_method (ji
->method
);
539 method
= mono_class_inflate_generic_method (method
, &context
);
545 ves_icall_System_Exception_get_trace (MonoException
*ex
)
547 MonoDomain
*domain
= mono_domain_get ();
549 MonoArray
*ta
= ex
->trace_ips
;
554 /* Exception is not thrown yet */
557 len
= mono_array_length (ta
) >> 1;
558 trace_str
= g_string_new ("");
559 for (i
= 0; i
< len
; i
++) {
561 gpointer ip
= mono_array_get (ta
, gpointer
, i
* 2 + 0);
562 gpointer generic_info
= mono_array_get (ta
, gpointer
, i
* 2 + 1);
564 ji
= mono_jit_info_table_find (domain
, ip
);
566 /* Unmanaged frame */
567 g_string_append_printf (trace_str
, "in (unmanaged) %p\n", ip
);
571 MonoMethod
*method
= get_method_from_stack_frame (ji
, generic_info
);
573 address
= (char *)ip
- (char *)ji
->code_start
;
574 location
= mono_debug_print_stack_frame (
575 method
, address
, ex
->object
.vtable
->domain
);
577 g_string_append_printf (trace_str
, "%s\n", location
);
582 res
= mono_string_new (ex
->object
.vtable
->domain
, trace_str
->str
);
583 g_string_free (trace_str
, TRUE
);
589 ves_icall_get_trace (MonoException
*exc
, gint32 skip
, MonoBoolean need_file_info
)
591 MonoDomain
*domain
= mono_domain_get ();
593 MonoArray
*ta
= exc
->trace_ips
;
594 MonoDebugSourceLocation
*location
;
598 /* Exception is not thrown yet */
599 return mono_array_new (domain
, mono_defaults
.stack_frame_class
, 0);
602 len
= mono_array_length (ta
) >> 1;
604 res
= mono_array_new (domain
, mono_defaults
.stack_frame_class
, len
> skip
? len
- skip
: 0);
606 for (i
= skip
; i
< len
; i
++) {
608 MonoStackFrame
*sf
= (MonoStackFrame
*)mono_object_new (domain
, mono_defaults
.stack_frame_class
);
609 gpointer ip
= mono_array_get (ta
, gpointer
, i
* 2 + 0);
610 gpointer generic_info
= mono_array_get (ta
, gpointer
, i
* 2 + 1);
613 ji
= mono_jit_info_table_find (domain
, ip
);
615 /* Unmanaged frame */
616 mono_array_setref (res
, i
, sf
);
620 g_assert (ji
!= NULL
);
622 method
= get_method_from_stack_frame (ji
, generic_info
);
623 if (ji
->method
->wrapper_type
) {
627 s
= mono_method_full_name (method
, TRUE
);
628 MONO_OBJECT_SETREF (sf
, internal_method_name
, mono_string_new (domain
, s
));
632 MONO_OBJECT_SETREF (sf
, method
, mono_method_get_object (domain
, method
, NULL
));
633 sf
->native_offset
= (char *)ip
- (char *)ji
->code_start
;
636 * mono_debug_lookup_source_location() returns both the file / line number information
637 * and the IL offset. Note that computing the IL offset is already an expensive
638 * operation, so we shouldn't call this method twice.
640 location
= mono_debug_lookup_source_location (ji
->method
, sf
->native_offset
, domain
);
642 sf
->il_offset
= location
->il_offset
;
646 if (need_file_info
) {
647 if (location
&& location
->source_file
) {
648 MONO_OBJECT_SETREF (sf
, filename
, mono_string_new (domain
, location
->source_file
));
649 sf
->line
= location
->row
;
650 sf
->column
= location
->column
;
652 sf
->line
= sf
->column
= 0;
657 mono_debug_free_source_location (location
);
658 mono_array_setref (res
, i
, sf
);
665 mono_runtime_walk_stack_with_ctx (MonoJitStackWalk func
, MonoContext
*start_ctx
, MonoUnwindOptions unwind_options
, void *user_data
)
668 MonoJitTlsData
*jit_tls
= mono_native_tls_get_value (mono_jit_tls_id
);
669 if (jit_tls
&& jit_tls
->orig_ex_ctx_set
)
670 start_ctx
= &jit_tls
->orig_ex_ctx
;
672 mono_walk_stack_with_ctx (func
, start_ctx
, unwind_options
, user_data
);
675 * mono_walk_stack_with_ctx:
677 * Unwind the current thread starting at @start_ctx.
679 * If @start_ctx is null, we capture the current context.
682 mono_walk_stack_with_ctx (MonoJitStackWalk func
, MonoContext
*start_ctx
, MonoUnwindOptions unwind_options
, void *user_data
)
684 MonoContext extra_ctx
;
685 MonoInternalThread
*thread
= mono_thread_internal_current ();
686 MONO_ARCH_CONTEXT_DEF
688 if (!thread
|| !thread
->jit_data
)
692 mono_arch_flush_register_windows ();
694 #ifdef MONO_INIT_CONTEXT_FROM_CURRENT
695 MONO_INIT_CONTEXT_FROM_CURRENT (&extra_ctx
);
697 MONO_INIT_CONTEXT_FROM_FUNC (&extra_ctx
, mono_walk_stack_with_ctx
);
699 start_ctx
= &extra_ctx
;
702 mono_walk_stack_full (func
, start_ctx
, mono_domain_get (), thread
->jit_data
, mono_get_lmf (), unwind_options
, user_data
);
706 * mono_walk_stack_with_state:
708 * Unwind a thread described by @state.
710 * State must be valid (state->valid == TRUE).
712 * If you are using this function to unwind another thread, make sure it is suspended.
714 * If @state is null, we capture the current context.
717 mono_walk_stack_with_state (MonoJitStackWalk func
, MonoThreadUnwindState
*state
, MonoUnwindOptions unwind_options
, void *user_data
)
719 MonoThreadUnwindState extra_state
;
721 if (!mono_thread_state_init_from_current (&extra_state
))
723 state
= &extra_state
;
726 g_assert (state
->valid
);
728 mono_walk_stack_full (func
,
730 state
->unwind_data
[MONO_UNWIND_DATA_DOMAIN
],
731 state
->unwind_data
[MONO_UNWIND_DATA_JIT_TLS
],
732 state
->unwind_data
[MONO_UNWIND_DATA_LMF
],
733 unwind_options
, user_data
);
737 mono_walk_stack (MonoJitStackWalk func
, MonoUnwindOptions options
, void *user_data
)
739 MonoThreadUnwindState state
;
740 if (!mono_thread_state_init_from_current (&state
))
742 mono_walk_stack_with_state (func
, &state
, options
, user_data
);
746 * mono_walk_stack_full:
747 * @func: callback to call for each stack frame
748 * @domain: starting appdomain, can be NULL to use the current domain
749 * @unwind_options: what extra information the unwinder should gather
750 * @start_ctx: starting state of the stack walk, can be NULL.
751 * @thread: the thread whose stack to walk, can be NULL to use the current thread
752 * @lmf: the LMF of @thread, can be NULL to use the LMF of the current thread
753 * @user_data: data passed to the callback
755 * This function walks the stack of a thread, starting from the state
756 * represented by start_ctx. For each frame the callback
757 * function is called with the relevant info. The walk ends when no more
758 * managed stack frames are found or when the callback returns a TRUE value.
761 mono_walk_stack_full (MonoJitStackWalk func
, MonoContext
*start_ctx
, MonoDomain
*domain
, MonoJitTlsData
*jit_tls
, MonoLMF
*lmf
, MonoUnwindOptions unwind_options
, gpointer user_data
)
764 MonoContext ctx
, new_ctx
;
765 StackFrameInfo frame
;
767 mgreg_t
*reg_locations
[MONO_MAX_IREGS
];
768 mgreg_t
*new_reg_locations
[MONO_MAX_IREGS
];
769 gboolean get_reg_locations
= unwind_options
& MONO_UNWIND_REG_LOCATIONS
;
771 g_assert (start_ctx
);
774 /*The LMF will be null if the target have no managed frames.*/
775 /* g_assert (lmf); */
777 memcpy (&ctx
, start_ctx
, sizeof (MonoContext
));
778 memset (reg_locations
, 0, sizeof (reg_locations
));
780 while (MONO_CONTEXT_GET_SP (&ctx
) < jit_tls
->end_of_stack
) {
782 res
= mono_find_jit_info_ext (domain
, jit_tls
, NULL
, &ctx
, &new_ctx
, NULL
, &lmf
, get_reg_locations
? new_reg_locations
: NULL
, &frame
);
786 if ((unwind_options
& MONO_UNWIND_LOOKUP_IL_OFFSET
) && frame
.ji
) {
787 MonoDebugSourceLocation
*source
;
789 source
= mono_debug_lookup_source_location (frame
.ji
->method
, frame
.native_offset
, domain
);
790 il_offset
= source
? source
->il_offset
: -1;
791 mono_debug_free_source_location (source
);
795 frame
.il_offset
= il_offset
;
797 if ((unwind_options
& MONO_UNWIND_LOOKUP_ACTUAL_METHOD
) && frame
.ji
) {
798 frame
.actual_method
= get_method_from_stack_frame (frame
.ji
, get_generic_info_from_stack_frame (frame
.ji
, &ctx
));
800 frame
.actual_method
= frame
.method
;
803 if (get_reg_locations
)
804 frame
.reg_locations
= reg_locations
;
806 if (func (&frame
, &ctx
, user_data
))
809 if (get_reg_locations
) {
810 for (i
= 0; i
< MONO_MAX_IREGS
; ++i
)
811 if (new_reg_locations
[i
])
812 reg_locations
[i
] = new_reg_locations
[i
];
820 ves_icall_get_frame_info (gint32 skip
, MonoBoolean need_file_info
,
821 MonoReflectionMethod
**method
,
822 gint32
*iloffset
, gint32
*native_offset
,
823 MonoString
**file
, gint32
*line
, gint32
*column
)
825 MonoDomain
*domain
= mono_domain_get ();
826 MonoJitTlsData
*jit_tls
= mono_native_tls_get_value (mono_jit_tls_id
);
827 MonoLMF
*lmf
= mono_get_lmf ();
828 MonoJitInfo
*ji
= NULL
;
829 MonoContext ctx
, new_ctx
;
830 MonoDebugSourceLocation
*location
;
831 MonoMethod
*actual_method
;
832 StackFrameInfo frame
;
835 MONO_ARCH_CONTEXT_DEF
;
837 mono_arch_flush_register_windows ();
839 #ifdef MONO_INIT_CONTEXT_FROM_CURRENT
840 MONO_INIT_CONTEXT_FROM_CURRENT (&ctx
);
842 MONO_INIT_CONTEXT_FROM_FUNC (&ctx
, ves_icall_get_frame_info
);
848 res
= mono_find_jit_info_ext (domain
, jit_tls
, NULL
, &ctx
, &new_ctx
, NULL
, &lmf
, NULL
, &frame
);
852 if (frame
.type
== FRAME_TYPE_MANAGED_TO_NATIVE
|| frame
.type
== FRAME_TYPE_DEBUGGER_INVOKE
)
856 *native_offset
= frame
.native_offset
;
858 /* The skip count passed by the caller depends on us not filtering out MANAGED_TO_NATIVE */
859 if (ji
->method
->wrapper_type
!= MONO_WRAPPER_NONE
&& ji
->method
->wrapper_type
!= MONO_WRAPPER_DYNAMIC_METHOD
&& ji
->method
->wrapper_type
!= MONO_WRAPPER_MANAGED_TO_NATIVE
)
864 actual_method
= get_method_from_stack_frame (ji
, get_generic_info_from_stack_frame (ji
, &ctx
));
866 mono_gc_wbarrier_generic_store (method
, (MonoObject
*) mono_method_get_object (domain
, actual_method
, NULL
));
868 location
= mono_debug_lookup_source_location (ji
->method
, *native_offset
, domain
);
870 *iloffset
= location
->il_offset
;
874 if (need_file_info
) {
876 mono_gc_wbarrier_generic_store (file
, (MonoObject
*) mono_string_new (domain
, location
->source_file
));
877 *line
= location
->row
;
878 *column
= location
->column
;
885 mono_debug_free_source_location (location
);
892 MonoSecurityFrame
*frame
;
893 } MonoFrameSecurityInfo
;
896 callback_get_first_frame_security_info (StackFrameInfo
*frame
, MonoContext
*ctx
, gpointer data
)
898 MonoFrameSecurityInfo
*si
= (MonoFrameSecurityInfo
*) data
;
899 MonoJitInfo
*ji
= frame
->ji
;
904 /* FIXME: skip all wrappers ?? probably not - case by case testing is required */
905 if (ji
->method
->wrapper_type
== MONO_WRAPPER_RUNTIME_INVOKE
||
906 ji
->method
->wrapper_type
== MONO_WRAPPER_XDOMAIN_INVOKE
||
907 ji
->method
->wrapper_type
== MONO_WRAPPER_XDOMAIN_DISPATCH
||
908 ji
->method
->wrapper_type
== MONO_WRAPPER_REMOTING_INVOKE_WITH_CHECK
||
909 ji
->method
->wrapper_type
== MONO_WRAPPER_REMOTING_INVOKE
) {
918 si
->frame
= mono_declsec_create_frame (frame
->domain
, ji
);
920 /* Stop - we only want the first frame (e.g. LinkDemand and InheritanceDemand) */
925 * ves_icall_System_Security_SecurityFrame_GetSecurityFrame:
926 * @skip: the number of stack frames to skip
928 * This function returns a the security informations of a single stack frame
929 * (after the skipped ones). This is required for [NonCas]LinkDemand[Choice]
930 * and [NonCas]InheritanceDemand[Choice] as only the caller security is
934 ves_icall_System_Security_SecurityFrame_GetSecurityFrame (gint32 skip
)
936 MonoFrameSecurityInfo si
;
941 mono_walk_stack (callback_get_first_frame_security_info
, MONO_UNWIND_DEFAULT
, &si
);
943 return (si
.skips
== 0) ? si
.frame
: NULL
;
955 grow_array (MonoSecurityStack
*stack
)
957 MonoDomain
*domain
= mono_domain_get ();
958 guint32 newsize
= (stack
->maximum
<< 1);
959 MonoArray
*newstack
= mono_array_new (domain
, mono_defaults
.runtimesecurityframe_class
, newsize
);
961 for (i
=0; i
< stack
->maximum
; i
++) {
962 gpointer frame
= mono_array_get (stack
->stack
, gpointer
, i
);
963 mono_array_setref (newstack
, i
, frame
);
965 stack
->maximum
= newsize
;
966 stack
->stack
= newstack
;
970 callback_get_stack_frames_security_info (StackFrameInfo
*frame
, MonoContext
*ctx
, gpointer data
)
972 MonoSecurityStack
*ss
= (MonoSecurityStack
*) data
;
973 MonoJitInfo
*ji
= frame
->ji
;
978 /* FIXME: skip all wrappers ?? probably not - case by case testing is required */
979 if (ji
->method
->wrapper_type
== MONO_WRAPPER_RUNTIME_INVOKE
||
980 ji
->method
->wrapper_type
== MONO_WRAPPER_XDOMAIN_INVOKE
||
981 ji
->method
->wrapper_type
== MONO_WRAPPER_XDOMAIN_DISPATCH
||
982 ji
->method
->wrapper_type
== MONO_WRAPPER_REMOTING_INVOKE_WITH_CHECK
||
983 ji
->method
->wrapper_type
== MONO_WRAPPER_REMOTING_INVOKE
) {
992 if (ss
->count
== ss
->maximum
)
995 mono_array_setref (ss
->stack
, ss
->count
++, mono_declsec_create_frame (frame
->domain
, ji
));
997 /* continue down the stack */
1002 glist_to_array (GList
*list
, MonoClass
*eclass
)
1004 MonoDomain
*domain
= mono_domain_get ();
1011 len
= g_list_length (list
);
1012 res
= mono_array_new (domain
, eclass
, len
);
1014 for (i
= 0; list
; list
= list
->next
, i
++)
1015 mono_array_set (res
, gpointer
, i
, list
->data
);
1021 * ves_icall_System_Security_SecurityFrame_GetSecurityStack:
1022 * @skip: the number of stack frames to skip
1024 * This function returns an managed array of containing the security
1025 * informations for each frame (after the skipped ones). This is used for
1026 * [NonCas]Demand[Choice] where the complete evaluation of the stack is
1030 ves_icall_System_Security_SecurityFrame_GetSecurityStack (gint32 skip
)
1032 MonoSecurityStack ss
;
1034 #if defined(__ia64__) || defined(__s390__) || defined(__s390x__)
1040 ss
.maximum
= MONO_CAS_INITIAL_STACK_SIZE
;
1041 ss
.stack
= mono_array_new (mono_domain_get (), mono_defaults
.runtimesecurityframe_class
, ss
.maximum
);
1042 mono_walk_stack (callback_get_stack_frames_security_info
, MONO_UNWIND_DEFAULT
, &ss
);
1043 /* g_warning ("STACK RESULT: %d out of %d", ss.count, ss.maximum); */
1048 get_exception_catch_class (MonoJitExceptionInfo
*ei
, MonoJitInfo
*ji
, MonoContext
*ctx
)
1050 MonoClass
*catch_class
= ei
->data
.catch_class
;
1051 MonoType
*inflated_type
;
1052 MonoGenericContext context
;
1054 /*MonoJitExceptionInfo::data is an union used by filter and finally clauses too.*/
1055 if (!catch_class
|| ei
->flags
!= MONO_EXCEPTION_CLAUSE_NONE
)
1058 if (!ji
->has_generic_jit_info
|| !mono_jit_info_get_generic_jit_info (ji
)->has_this
)
1060 context
= get_generic_context_from_stack_frame (ji
, get_generic_info_from_stack_frame (ji
, ctx
));
1062 /* FIXME: we shouldn't inflate but instead put the
1063 type in the rgctx and fetch it from there. It
1064 might be a good idea to do this lazily, i.e. only
1065 when the exception is actually thrown, so as not to
1066 waste space for exception clauses which might never
1068 inflated_type
= mono_class_inflate_generic_type (&catch_class
->byval_arg
, &context
);
1069 catch_class
= mono_class_from_mono_type (inflated_type
);
1070 mono_metadata_free_type (inflated_type
);
1076 * mini_jit_info_table_find:
1078 * Same as mono_jit_info_table_find, but search all the domains of the current thread
1079 * if ADDR is not found in DOMAIN. The domain where the method was found is stored into
1080 * OUT_DOMAIN if it is not NULL.
1083 mini_jit_info_table_find (MonoDomain
*domain
, char *addr
, MonoDomain
**out_domain
)
1086 MonoInternalThread
*t
= mono_thread_internal_current ();
1092 ji
= mono_jit_info_table_find (domain
, addr
);
1095 *out_domain
= domain
;
1099 /* maybe it is shared code, so we also search in the root domain */
1100 if (domain
!= mono_get_root_domain ()) {
1101 ji
= mono_jit_info_table_find (mono_get_root_domain (), addr
);
1104 *out_domain
= mono_get_root_domain ();
1109 refs
= (t
->appdomain_refs
) ? *(gpointer
*) t
->appdomain_refs
: NULL
;
1110 for (; refs
&& *refs
; refs
++) {
1111 if (*refs
!= domain
&& *refs
!= mono_get_root_domain ()) {
1112 ji
= mono_jit_info_table_find ((MonoDomain
*) *refs
, addr
);
1115 *out_domain
= (MonoDomain
*) *refs
;
1125 * wrap_non_exception_throws:
1127 * Determine whenever M's assembly has a RuntimeCompatibilityAttribute with the
1128 * WrapNonExceptionThrows flag set.
1131 wrap_non_exception_throws (MonoMethod
*m
)
1133 MonoAssembly
*ass
= m
->klass
->image
->assembly
;
1134 MonoCustomAttrInfo
* attrs
;
1135 static MonoClass
*klass
;
1137 gboolean val
= FALSE
;
1140 if (ass
->wrap_non_exception_throws_inited
)
1141 return ass
->wrap_non_exception_throws
;
1143 klass
= mono_class_from_name_cached (mono_defaults
.corlib
, "System.Runtime.CompilerServices", "RuntimeCompatibilityAttribute");
1145 attrs
= mono_custom_attrs_from_assembly (ass
);
1147 for (i
= 0; i
< attrs
->num_attrs
; ++i
) {
1148 MonoCustomAttrEntry
*attr
= &attrs
->attrs
[i
];
1150 int len
, num_named
, named_type
, data_type
, name_len
;
1153 if (!attr
->ctor
|| attr
->ctor
->klass
!= klass
)
1155 /* Decode the RuntimeCompatibilityAttribute. See reflection.c */
1156 len
= attr
->data_size
;
1157 p
= (const char*)attr
->data
;
1158 g_assert (read16 (p
) == 0x0001);
1160 num_named
= read16 (p
);
1169 if (named_type
!= 0x54)
1171 name_len
= mono_metadata_decode_blob_size (p
, &p
);
1172 name
= g_malloc (name_len
+ 1);
1173 memcpy (name
, p
, name_len
);
1174 name
[name_len
] = 0;
1176 g_assert (!strcmp (name
, "WrapNonExceptionThrows"));
1178 /* The value is a BOOLEAN */
1181 mono_custom_attrs_free (attrs
);
1184 ass
->wrap_non_exception_throws
= val
;
1185 mono_memory_barrier ();
1186 ass
->wrap_non_exception_throws_inited
= TRUE
;
1191 #ifndef MONO_ARCH_STACK_GROWS_UP
1192 #define DOES_STACK_GROWS_UP 1
1194 #define DOES_STACK_GROWS_UP 0
1197 #define MAX_UNMANAGED_BACKTRACE 128
1199 build_native_trace (void)
1201 /* This puppy only makes sense on mobile, IOW, ARM. */
1202 #if defined (HAVE_BACKTRACE_SYMBOLS) && defined (TARGET_ARM)
1204 void *native_trace
[MAX_UNMANAGED_BACKTRACE
];
1205 int size
= backtrace (native_trace
, MAX_UNMANAGED_BACKTRACE
);
1210 res
= mono_array_new (mono_domain_get (), mono_defaults
.int_class
, size
);
1212 for (i
= 0; i
< size
; i
++)
1213 mono_array_set (res
, gpointer
, i
, native_trace
[i
]);
1220 #define setup_managed_stacktrace_information() do { \
1221 if (mono_ex && !initial_trace_ips) { \
1222 trace_ips = g_list_reverse (trace_ips); \
1223 MONO_OBJECT_SETREF (mono_ex, trace_ips, glist_to_array (trace_ips, mono_defaults.int_class)); \
1224 MONO_OBJECT_SETREF (mono_ex, native_trace_ips, build_native_trace ()); \
1225 if (has_dynamic_methods) \
1226 /* These methods could go away anytime, so compute the stack trace now */ \
1227 MONO_OBJECT_SETREF (mono_ex, stack_trace, ves_icall_System_Exception_get_trace (mono_ex)); \
1229 g_list_free (trace_ips); \
1233 * mono_handle_exception_internal_first_pass:
1235 * The first pass of exception handling. Unwind the stack until a catch clause which can catch
1236 * OBJ is found. Run the index of the filter clause which caught the exception into
1237 * OUT_FILTER_IDX. Return TRUE if the exception is caught, FALSE otherwise.
1240 mono_handle_exception_internal_first_pass (MonoContext
*ctx
, gpointer obj
, gint32
*out_filter_idx
, MonoJitInfo
**out_ji
, MonoObject
*non_exception
)
1242 MonoDomain
*domain
= mono_domain_get ();
1244 static int (*call_filter
) (MonoContext
*, gpointer
) = NULL
;
1245 MonoJitTlsData
*jit_tls
= mono_native_tls_get_value (mono_jit_tls_id
);
1246 MonoLMF
*lmf
= mono_get_lmf ();
1247 MonoArray
*initial_trace_ips
= NULL
;
1248 GList
*trace_ips
= NULL
;
1249 MonoException
*mono_ex
;
1250 gboolean stack_overflow
= FALSE
;
1251 MonoContext initial_ctx
;
1252 int frame_count
= 0;
1253 gboolean has_dynamic_methods
= FALSE
;
1258 g_assert (ctx
!= NULL
);
1260 if (obj
== domain
->stack_overflow_ex
)
1261 stack_overflow
= TRUE
;
1263 mono_ex
= (MonoException
*)obj
;
1264 initial_trace_ips
= mono_ex
->trace_ips
;
1266 if (mono_object_isinst (obj
, mono_defaults
.exception_class
)) {
1267 mono_ex
= (MonoException
*)obj
;
1268 initial_trace_ips
= mono_ex
->trace_ips
;
1274 call_filter
= mono_get_call_filter ();
1276 g_assert (jit_tls
->end_of_stack
);
1277 g_assert (jit_tls
->abort_func
);
1280 *out_filter_idx
= -1;
1287 MonoContext new_ctx
;
1289 int clause_index_start
= 0;
1290 gboolean unwind_res
= TRUE
;
1292 StackFrameInfo frame
;
1294 unwind_res
= mono_find_jit_info_ext (domain
, jit_tls
, NULL
, ctx
, &new_ctx
, NULL
, &lmf
, NULL
, &frame
);
1296 if (frame
.type
== FRAME_TYPE_DEBUGGER_INVOKE
|| frame
.type
== FRAME_TYPE_MANAGED_TO_NATIVE
) {
1300 g_assert (frame
.type
== FRAME_TYPE_MANAGED
);
1305 setup_managed_stacktrace_information ();
1310 //printf ("M: %s %d.\n", mono_method_full_name (ji->method, TRUE), frame_count);
1312 if (mini_get_debug_options ()->reverse_pinvoke_exceptions
&& ji
->method
->wrapper_type
== MONO_WRAPPER_NATIVE_TO_MANAGED
) {
1313 g_error ("A native frame was found while unwinding the stack after an exception.\n"
1314 "The native frame called the managed method:\n%s\n",
1315 mono_method_full_name (ji
->method
, TRUE
));
1318 if (ji
->method
->wrapper_type
!= MONO_WRAPPER_RUNTIME_INVOKE
&& mono_ex
) {
1320 * Avoid overwriting the stack trace if the exception is
1321 * rethrown. Also avoid giant stack traces during a stack
1324 if (!initial_trace_ips
&& (frame_count
< 1000)) {
1325 trace_ips
= g_list_prepend (trace_ips
, MONO_CONTEXT_GET_IP (ctx
));
1326 trace_ips
= g_list_prepend (trace_ips
,
1327 get_generic_info_from_stack_frame (ji
, ctx
));
1331 if (ji
->method
->dynamic
)
1332 has_dynamic_methods
= TRUE
;
1334 if (stack_overflow
) {
1335 if (DOES_STACK_GROWS_UP
)
1336 free_stack
= (guint8
*)(MONO_CONTEXT_GET_SP (ctx
)) - (guint8
*)(MONO_CONTEXT_GET_SP (&initial_ctx
));
1338 free_stack
= (guint8
*)(MONO_CONTEXT_GET_SP (&initial_ctx
)) - (guint8
*)(MONO_CONTEXT_GET_SP (ctx
));
1340 free_stack
= 0xffffff;
1343 for (i
= clause_index_start
; i
< ji
->num_clauses
; i
++) {
1344 MonoJitExceptionInfo
*ei
= &ji
->clauses
[i
];
1345 gboolean filtered
= FALSE
;
1348 * During stack overflow, wait till the unwinding frees some stack
1349 * space before running handlers/finalizers.
1351 if (free_stack
<= (64 * 1024))
1354 if (is_address_protected (ji
, ei
, MONO_CONTEXT_GET_IP (ctx
))) {
1356 MonoClass
*catch_class
= get_exception_catch_class (ei
, ji
, ctx
);
1359 * Have to unwrap RuntimeWrappedExceptions if the
1360 * method's assembly doesn't have a RuntimeCompatibilityAttribute.
1362 if (non_exception
&& !wrap_non_exception_throws (ji
->method
))
1363 ex_obj
= non_exception
;
1367 if (ei
->flags
== MONO_EXCEPTION_CLAUSE_FILTER
) {
1368 gboolean is_user_frame
= ji
->method
->wrapper_type
== MONO_WRAPPER_NONE
|| ji
->method
->wrapper_type
== MONO_WRAPPER_DYNAMIC_METHOD
;
1369 #ifndef DISABLE_PERFCOUNTERS
1370 mono_perfcounters
->exceptions_filters
++;
1372 mono_debugger_call_exception_handler (ei
->data
.filter
, MONO_CONTEXT_GET_SP (ctx
), ex_obj
);
1375 Here's the thing, if this is a filter clause done by a wrapper like runtime invoke, we don't want to
1376 trim the stackframe since if it returns FALSE we lose information.
1378 FIXME Not 100% sure if it's a good idea even with user clauses.
1381 setup_managed_stacktrace_information ();
1383 if (ji
->from_llvm
) {
1384 #ifdef MONO_CONTEXT_SET_LLVM_EXC_REG
1385 MONO_CONTEXT_SET_LLVM_EXC_REG (ctx
, ex_obj
);
1387 g_assert_not_reached ();
1390 /* store the exception object in bp + ei->exvar_offset */
1391 *((gpointer
*)(gpointer
)((char *)MONO_CONTEXT_GET_BP (ctx
) + ei
->exvar_offset
)) = ex_obj
;
1394 mono_debugger_agent_begin_exception_filter (mono_ex
, ctx
, &initial_ctx
);
1395 filtered
= call_filter (ctx
, ei
->data
.filter
);
1396 mono_debugger_agent_end_exception_filter (mono_ex
, ctx
, &initial_ctx
);
1397 if (filtered
&& out_filter_idx
)
1398 *out_filter_idx
= filter_idx
;
1405 setup_managed_stacktrace_information ();
1406 /* mono_debugger_agent_handle_exception () needs this */
1407 MONO_CONTEXT_SET_IP (ctx
, ei
->handler_start
);
1412 if (ei
->flags
== MONO_EXCEPTION_CLAUSE_NONE
&& mono_object_isinst (ex_obj
, catch_class
)) {
1413 setup_managed_stacktrace_information ();
1418 /* mono_debugger_agent_handle_exception () needs this */
1419 MONO_CONTEXT_SET_IP (ctx
, ei
->handler_start
);
1428 g_assert_not_reached ();
1432 * mono_handle_exception_internal:
1433 * @ctx: saved processor state
1434 * @obj: the exception object
1435 * @resume: whenever to resume unwinding based on the state in MonoJitTlsData.
1438 mono_handle_exception_internal (MonoContext
*ctx
, gpointer obj
, gboolean resume
, MonoJitInfo
**out_ji
)
1440 MonoDomain
*domain
= mono_domain_get ();
1442 static int (*call_filter
) (MonoContext
*, gpointer
) = NULL
;
1443 static void (*restore_context
) (void *);
1444 MonoJitTlsData
*jit_tls
= mono_native_tls_get_value (mono_jit_tls_id
);
1445 MonoLMF
*lmf
= mono_get_lmf ();
1446 MonoException
*mono_ex
;
1447 gboolean stack_overflow
= FALSE
;
1448 MonoContext initial_ctx
;
1449 int frame_count
= 0;
1450 gint32 filter_idx
, first_filter_idx
;
1453 MonoObject
*non_exception
= NULL
;
1455 g_assert (ctx
!= NULL
);
1457 MonoException
*ex
= mono_get_exception_null_reference ();
1458 MONO_OBJECT_SETREF (ex
, message
, mono_string_new (domain
, "Object reference not set to an instance of an object"));
1459 obj
= (MonoObject
*)ex
;
1463 * Allocate a new exception object instead of the preconstructed ones.
1465 if (obj
== domain
->stack_overflow_ex
) {
1467 * It is not a good idea to try and put even more pressure on the little stack available.
1468 * obj = mono_get_exception_stack_overflow ();
1470 stack_overflow
= TRUE
;
1472 else if (obj
== domain
->null_reference_ex
) {
1473 obj
= mono_get_exception_null_reference ();
1476 if (!mono_object_isinst (obj
, mono_defaults
.exception_class
)) {
1477 non_exception
= obj
;
1478 obj
= mono_get_exception_runtime_wrapped (obj
);
1481 mono_ex
= (MonoException
*)obj
;
1483 if (mono_object_isinst (obj
, mono_defaults
.exception_class
)) {
1484 mono_ex
= (MonoException
*)obj
;
1489 if (mono_ex
&& jit_tls
->class_cast_from
) {
1490 if (!strcmp (mono_ex
->object
.vtable
->klass
->name
, "InvalidCastException")) {
1491 char *from_name
= mono_type_get_full_name (jit_tls
->class_cast_from
);
1492 char *to_name
= mono_type_get_full_name (jit_tls
->class_cast_to
);
1493 char *msg
= g_strdup_printf ("Unable to cast object of type '%s' to type '%s'.", from_name
, to_name
);
1494 mono_ex
->message
= mono_string_new (domain
, msg
);
1499 if (!strcmp (mono_ex
->object
.vtable
->klass
->name
, "ArrayTypeMismatchException")) {
1500 char *from_name
= mono_type_get_full_name (jit_tls
->class_cast_from
);
1501 char *to_name
= mono_type_get_full_name (jit_tls
->class_cast_to
);
1502 char *msg
= g_strdup_printf ("Source array of type '%s' cannot be cast to destination array type '%s'.", from_name
, to_name
);
1503 mono_ex
->message
= mono_string_new (domain
, msg
);
1511 call_filter
= mono_get_call_filter ();
1513 if (!restore_context
)
1514 restore_context
= mono_get_restore_context ();
1516 g_assert (jit_tls
->end_of_stack
);
1517 g_assert (jit_tls
->abort_func
);
1520 * We set orig_ex_ctx_set to TRUE/FALSE around profiler calls to make sure it doesn't
1521 * end up being TRUE on any code path.
1523 memcpy (&jit_tls
->orig_ex_ctx
, ctx
, sizeof (MonoContext
));
1528 MonoContext ctx_cp
= *ctx
;
1529 if (mono_trace_is_enabled ()) {
1530 MonoMethod
*system_exception_get_message
= mono_class_get_method_from_name (mono_defaults
.exception_class
, "get_Message", 0);
1531 MonoMethod
*get_message
= system_exception_get_message
== NULL
? NULL
: mono_object_get_virtual_method (obj
, system_exception_get_message
);
1532 MonoObject
*message
;
1533 const char *type_name
= mono_class_get_name (mono_object_class (mono_ex
));
1535 MonoObject
*exc
= NULL
;
1536 if (get_message
== NULL
) {
1538 } else if (!strcmp (type_name
, "OutOfMemoryException") || !strcmp (type_name
, "StackOverflowException")) {
1540 msg
= g_strdup_printf ("(No exception message for: %s)\n", type_name
);
1542 message
= mono_runtime_invoke (get_message
, obj
, NULL
, &exc
);
1546 msg
= message
? mono_string_to_utf8 ((MonoString
*) message
) : g_strdup ("(System.Exception.Message property not available)");
1548 g_print ("[%p:] EXCEPTION handling: %s.%s: %s\n", (void*)GetCurrentThreadId (), mono_object_class (obj
)->name_space
, mono_object_class (obj
)->name
, msg
);
1550 if (mono_ex
&& mono_trace_eval_exception (mono_object_class (mono_ex
)))
1551 mono_print_thread_dump_from_ctx (ctx
);
1553 jit_tls
->orig_ex_ctx_set
= TRUE
;
1554 mono_profiler_exception_thrown (obj
);
1555 jit_tls
->orig_ex_ctx_set
= FALSE
;
1557 res
= mono_handle_exception_internal_first_pass (&ctx_cp
, obj
, &first_filter_idx
, &ji
, non_exception
);
1560 if (mini_get_debug_options ()->break_on_exc
)
1562 mono_debugger_agent_handle_exception (obj
, ctx
, NULL
);
1564 if (mini_get_debug_options ()->suspend_on_unhandled
) {
1565 fprintf (stderr
, "Unhandled exception, suspending...");
1570 // FIXME: This runs managed code so it might cause another stack overflow when
1571 // we are handling a stack overflow
1572 mono_unhandled_exception (obj
);
1575 // Treat exceptions that are "handled" by mono_runtime_invoke() as unhandled.
1578 if (ji
&& ji
->method
->wrapper_type
== MONO_WRAPPER_RUNTIME_INVOKE
)
1579 mono_debugger_agent_handle_exception (obj
, ctx
, NULL
);
1581 mono_debugger_agent_handle_exception (obj
, ctx
, &ctx_cp
);
1591 MonoContext new_ctx
;
1593 int clause_index_start
= 0;
1594 gboolean unwind_res
= TRUE
;
1598 ji
= jit_tls
->resume_state
.ji
;
1599 new_ctx
= jit_tls
->resume_state
.new_ctx
;
1600 clause_index_start
= jit_tls
->resume_state
.clause_index
;
1601 lmf
= jit_tls
->resume_state
.lmf
;
1602 first_filter_idx
= jit_tls
->resume_state
.first_filter_idx
;
1603 filter_idx
= jit_tls
->resume_state
.filter_idx
;
1605 StackFrameInfo frame
;
1607 unwind_res
= mono_find_jit_info_ext (domain
, jit_tls
, NULL
, ctx
, &new_ctx
, NULL
, &lmf
, NULL
, &frame
);
1609 if (frame
.type
== FRAME_TYPE_DEBUGGER_INVOKE
|| frame
.type
== FRAME_TYPE_MANAGED_TO_NATIVE
) {
1613 g_assert (frame
.type
== FRAME_TYPE_MANAGED
);
1619 *(mono_get_lmf_addr ()) = lmf
;
1621 jit_tls
->abort_func (obj
);
1622 g_assert_not_reached ();
1626 //printf ("M: %s %d.\n", mono_method_full_name (ji->method, TRUE), frame_count);
1628 if (stack_overflow
) {
1629 if (DOES_STACK_GROWS_UP
)
1630 free_stack
= (guint8
*)(MONO_CONTEXT_GET_SP (ctx
)) - (guint8
*)(MONO_CONTEXT_GET_SP (&initial_ctx
));
1632 free_stack
= (guint8
*)(MONO_CONTEXT_GET_SP (&initial_ctx
)) - (guint8
*)(MONO_CONTEXT_GET_SP (ctx
));
1634 free_stack
= 0xffffff;
1637 for (i
= clause_index_start
; i
< ji
->num_clauses
; i
++) {
1638 MonoJitExceptionInfo
*ei
= &ji
->clauses
[i
];
1639 gboolean filtered
= FALSE
;
1642 * During stack overflow, wait till the unwinding frees some stack
1643 * space before running handlers/finalizers.
1645 if (free_stack
<= (64 * 1024))
1648 if (is_address_protected (ji
, ei
, MONO_CONTEXT_GET_IP (ctx
))) {
1650 MonoClass
*catch_class
= get_exception_catch_class (ei
, ji
, ctx
);
1653 * Have to unwrap RuntimeWrappedExceptions if the
1654 * method's assembly doesn't have a RuntimeCompatibilityAttribute.
1656 if (non_exception
&& !wrap_non_exception_throws (ji
->method
))
1657 ex_obj
= non_exception
;
1661 if (((ei
->flags
== MONO_EXCEPTION_CLAUSE_NONE
) || (ei
->flags
== MONO_EXCEPTION_CLAUSE_FILTER
))) {
1662 if (ji
->from_llvm
) {
1663 #ifdef MONO_CONTEXT_SET_LLVM_EXC_REG
1664 MONO_CONTEXT_SET_LLVM_EXC_REG (ctx
, ex_obj
);
1666 g_assert_not_reached ();
1669 /* store the exception object in bp + ei->exvar_offset */
1670 *((gpointer
*)(gpointer
)((char *)MONO_CONTEXT_GET_BP (ctx
) + ei
->exvar_offset
)) = ex_obj
;
1674 if (ei
->flags
== MONO_EXCEPTION_CLAUSE_FILTER
) {
1676 * Filter clauses should only be run in the
1677 * first pass of exception handling.
1679 filtered
= (filter_idx
== first_filter_idx
);
1683 if ((ei
->flags
== MONO_EXCEPTION_CLAUSE_NONE
&&
1684 mono_object_isinst (ex_obj
, catch_class
)) || filtered
) {
1686 * This guards against the situation that we abort a thread that is executing a finally clause
1687 * that was called by the EH machinery. It won't have a guard trampoline installed, so we must
1688 * check for this situation here and resume interruption if we are below the guarded block.
1690 if (G_UNLIKELY (jit_tls
->handler_block_return_address
)) {
1691 gboolean is_outside
= FALSE
;
1692 gpointer prot_bp
= MONO_CONTEXT_GET_BP (&jit_tls
->handler_block_context
);
1693 gpointer catch_bp
= MONO_CONTEXT_GET_BP (ctx
);
1694 //FIXME make this stack direction aware
1695 if (catch_bp
> prot_bp
) {
1697 } else if (catch_bp
== prot_bp
) {
1698 /* Can be either try { try { } catch {} } finally {} or try { try { } finally {} } catch {}
1699 * So we check if the catch handler_start is protected by the guarded handler protected region
1702 * If there is an outstanding guarded_block return address, it means the current thread must be aborted.
1703 * This is the only way to reach out the guarded block as other cases are handled by the trampoline.
1704 * There aren't any further finally/fault handler blocks down the stack over this exception.
1705 * This must be ensured by the code that installs the guard trampoline.
1707 g_assert (ji
== mini_jit_info_table_find (domain
, MONO_CONTEXT_GET_IP (&jit_tls
->handler_block_context
), NULL
));
1709 if (!is_address_protected (ji
, jit_tls
->handler_block
, ei
->handler_start
)) {
1714 jit_tls
->handler_block_return_address
= NULL
;
1715 jit_tls
->handler_block
= NULL
;
1716 mono_thread_resume_interruption (); /*We ignore the exception here, it will be raised later*/
1720 if (mono_trace_is_enabled () && mono_trace_eval (ji
->method
))
1721 g_print ("EXCEPTION: catch found at clause %d of %s\n", i
, mono_method_full_name (ji
->method
, TRUE
));
1722 jit_tls
->orig_ex_ctx_set
= TRUE
;
1723 mono_profiler_exception_clause_handler (ji
->method
, ei
->flags
, i
);
1724 jit_tls
->orig_ex_ctx_set
= FALSE
;
1725 mono_debugger_call_exception_handler (ei
->handler_start
, MONO_CONTEXT_GET_SP (ctx
), ex_obj
);
1726 MONO_CONTEXT_SET_IP (ctx
, ei
->handler_start
);
1727 *(mono_get_lmf_addr ()) = lmf
;
1728 #ifndef DISABLE_PERFCOUNTERS
1729 mono_perfcounters
->exceptions_depth
+= frame_count
;
1731 if (obj
== domain
->stack_overflow_ex
)
1732 jit_tls
->handling_stack_ovf
= FALSE
;
1736 if (is_address_protected (ji
, ei
, MONO_CONTEXT_GET_IP (ctx
)) &&
1737 (ei
->flags
== MONO_EXCEPTION_CLAUSE_FAULT
)) {
1738 if (mono_trace_is_enabled () && mono_trace_eval (ji
->method
))
1739 g_print ("EXCEPTION: fault clause %d of %s\n", i
, mono_method_full_name (ji
->method
, TRUE
));
1740 jit_tls
->orig_ex_ctx_set
= TRUE
;
1741 mono_profiler_exception_clause_handler (ji
->method
, ei
->flags
, i
);
1742 jit_tls
->orig_ex_ctx_set
= FALSE
;
1743 mono_debugger_call_exception_handler (ei
->handler_start
, MONO_CONTEXT_GET_SP (ctx
), ex_obj
);
1744 call_filter (ctx
, ei
->handler_start
);
1746 if (is_address_protected (ji
, ei
, MONO_CONTEXT_GET_IP (ctx
)) &&
1747 (ei
->flags
== MONO_EXCEPTION_CLAUSE_FINALLY
)) {
1748 if (mono_trace_is_enabled () && mono_trace_eval (ji
->method
))
1749 g_print ("EXCEPTION: finally clause %d of %s\n", i
, mono_method_full_name (ji
->method
, TRUE
));
1750 jit_tls
->orig_ex_ctx_set
= TRUE
;
1751 mono_profiler_exception_clause_handler (ji
->method
, ei
->flags
, i
);
1752 jit_tls
->orig_ex_ctx_set
= FALSE
;
1753 mono_debugger_call_exception_handler (ei
->handler_start
, MONO_CONTEXT_GET_SP (ctx
), ex_obj
);
1754 #ifndef DISABLE_PERFCOUNTERS
1755 mono_perfcounters
->exceptions_finallys
++;
1757 *(mono_get_lmf_addr ()) = lmf
;
1758 if (ji
->from_llvm
) {
1760 * LLVM compiled finally handlers follow the design
1761 * of the c++ ehabi, i.e. they call a resume function
1762 * at the end instead of returning to the caller.
1763 * So save the exception handling state,
1764 * mono_resume_unwind () will call us again to continue
1767 jit_tls
->resume_state
.ex_obj
= obj
;
1768 jit_tls
->resume_state
.ji
= ji
;
1769 jit_tls
->resume_state
.clause_index
= i
+ 1;
1770 jit_tls
->resume_state
.ctx
= *ctx
;
1771 jit_tls
->resume_state
.new_ctx
= new_ctx
;
1772 jit_tls
->resume_state
.lmf
= lmf
;
1773 jit_tls
->resume_state
.first_filter_idx
= first_filter_idx
;
1774 jit_tls
->resume_state
.filter_idx
= filter_idx
;
1775 MONO_CONTEXT_SET_IP (ctx
, ei
->handler_start
);
1778 call_filter (ctx
, ei
->handler_start
);
1784 jit_tls
->orig_ex_ctx_set
= TRUE
;
1785 mono_profiler_exception_method_leave (ji
->method
);
1786 jit_tls
->orig_ex_ctx_set
= FALSE
;
1791 g_assert_not_reached ();
1795 * mono_debugger_handle_exception:
1797 * Notify the debugger about exceptions. Returns TRUE if the debugger wants us to stop
1798 * at the exception and FALSE to resume with the normal exception handling.
1800 * The arch code is responsible to setup @ctx in a way that MONO_CONTEXT_GET_IP () and
1801 * MONO_CONTEXT_GET_SP () point to the throw instruction; ie. before executing the
1802 * `callq throw' instruction.
1805 mono_debugger_handle_exception (MonoContext
*ctx
, MonoObject
*obj
)
1807 MonoDebuggerExceptionAction action
;
1809 if (!mono_debug_using_mono_debugger ())
1813 MonoException
*ex
= mono_get_exception_null_reference ();
1814 MONO_OBJECT_SETREF (ex
, message
, mono_string_new (mono_domain_get (), "Object reference not set to an instance of an object"));
1815 obj
= (MonoObject
*)ex
;
1818 action
= _mono_debugger_throw_exception (MONO_CONTEXT_GET_IP (ctx
), MONO_CONTEXT_GET_SP (ctx
), obj
);
1820 if (action
== MONO_DEBUGGER_EXCEPTION_ACTION_STOP
) {
1822 * The debugger wants us to stop on the `throw' instruction.
1823 * By the time we get here, it already inserted a breakpoint there.
1826 } else if (action
== MONO_DEBUGGER_EXCEPTION_ACTION_STOP_UNHANDLED
) {
1827 MonoContext ctx_cp
= *ctx
;
1828 MonoJitInfo
*ji
= NULL
;
1832 * The debugger wants us to stop only if this exception is user-unhandled.
1835 ret
= mono_handle_exception_internal_first_pass (&ctx_cp
, obj
, NULL
, &ji
, NULL
);
1836 if (ret
&& (ji
!= NULL
) && (ji
->method
->wrapper_type
== MONO_WRAPPER_RUNTIME_INVOKE
)) {
1838 * The exception is handled in a runtime-invoke wrapper, that means that it's unhandled
1839 * inside the method being invoked, so we handle it like a user-unhandled exception.
1846 * The exception is user-unhandled - tell the debugger to stop.
1848 return _mono_debugger_unhandled_exception (MONO_CONTEXT_GET_IP (ctx
), MONO_CONTEXT_GET_SP (ctx
), obj
);
1852 * The exception is catched somewhere - resume with the normal exception handling and don't
1853 * stop in the debugger.
1861 * mono_debugger_run_finally:
1862 * @start_ctx: saved processor state
1864 * This method is called by the Mono Debugger to call all `finally' clauses of the
1865 * current stack frame. It's used when the user issues a `return' command to make
1866 * the current stack frame return. After returning from this method, the debugger
1867 * unwinds the stack one frame and gives control back to the user.
1869 * NOTE: This method is only used when running inside the Mono Debugger.
1872 mono_debugger_run_finally (MonoContext
*start_ctx
)
1874 static int (*call_filter
) (MonoContext
*, gpointer
) = NULL
;
1875 MonoDomain
*domain
= mono_domain_get ();
1876 MonoJitTlsData
*jit_tls
= mono_native_tls_get_value (mono_jit_tls_id
);
1877 MonoLMF
*lmf
= mono_get_lmf ();
1878 MonoContext ctx
, new_ctx
;
1879 MonoJitInfo
*ji
, rji
;
1884 ji
= mono_find_jit_info (domain
, jit_tls
, &rji
, NULL
, &ctx
, &new_ctx
, NULL
, &lmf
, NULL
, NULL
);
1885 if (!ji
|| ji
== (gpointer
)-1)
1889 call_filter
= mono_get_call_filter ();
1891 for (i
= 0; i
< ji
->num_clauses
; i
++) {
1892 MonoJitExceptionInfo
*ei
= &ji
->clauses
[i
];
1894 if (is_address_protected (ji
, ei
, MONO_CONTEXT_GET_IP (&ctx
)) &&
1895 (ei
->flags
& MONO_EXCEPTION_CLAUSE_FINALLY
)) {
1896 call_filter (&ctx
, ei
->handler_start
);
1902 * mono_handle_exception:
1903 * @ctx: saved processor state
1904 * @obj: the exception object
1907 mono_handle_exception (MonoContext
*ctx
, gpointer obj
)
1909 #ifndef DISABLE_PERFCOUNTERS
1910 mono_perfcounters
->exceptions_thrown
++;
1913 return mono_handle_exception_internal (ctx
, obj
, FALSE
, NULL
);
1916 #ifdef MONO_ARCH_SIGSEGV_ON_ALTSTACK
1918 #ifndef MONO_ARCH_USE_SIGACTION
1919 #error "Can't use sigaltstack without sigaction"
1922 #define ALIGN_TO(val,align) ((((guint64)val) + ((align) - 1)) & ~((align) - 1))
1925 mono_setup_altstack (MonoJitTlsData
*tls
)
1929 guint8
*staddr
= NULL
;
1931 if (mono_running_on_valgrind ())
1934 mono_thread_get_stack_bounds (&staddr
, &stsize
);
1938 tls
->end_of_stack
= staddr
+ stsize
;
1939 tls
->stack_size
= stsize
;
1941 /*g_print ("thread %p, stack_base: %p, stack_size: %d\n", (gpointer)pthread_self (), staddr, stsize);*/
1943 tls
->stack_ovf_guard_base
= staddr
+ mono_pagesize ();
1944 tls
->stack_ovf_guard_size
= ALIGN_TO (8 * 4096, mono_pagesize ());
1946 g_assert ((guint8
*)&sa
>= (guint8
*)tls
->stack_ovf_guard_base
+ tls
->stack_ovf_guard_size
);
1948 if (mono_mprotect (tls
->stack_ovf_guard_base
, tls
->stack_ovf_guard_size
, MONO_MMAP_NONE
)) {
1949 /* mprotect can fail for the main thread stack */
1950 gpointer gaddr
= mono_valloc (tls
->stack_ovf_guard_base
, tls
->stack_ovf_guard_size
, MONO_MMAP_NONE
|MONO_MMAP_PRIVATE
|MONO_MMAP_ANON
|MONO_MMAP_FIXED
);
1951 g_assert (gaddr
== tls
->stack_ovf_guard_base
);
1952 tls
->stack_ovf_valloced
= TRUE
;
1955 /* Setup an alternate signal stack */
1956 tls
->signal_stack
= mono_valloc (0, MONO_ARCH_SIGNAL_STACK_SIZE
, MONO_MMAP_READ
|MONO_MMAP_WRITE
|MONO_MMAP_PRIVATE
|MONO_MMAP_ANON
);
1957 tls
->signal_stack_size
= MONO_ARCH_SIGNAL_STACK_SIZE
;
1959 g_assert (tls
->signal_stack
);
1961 sa
.ss_sp
= tls
->signal_stack
;
1962 sa
.ss_size
= MONO_ARCH_SIGNAL_STACK_SIZE
;
1966 sa
.ss_flags
= SS_ONSTACK
;
1968 g_assert (sigaltstack (&sa
, NULL
) == 0);
1970 mono_gc_register_altstack ((char*)tls
->stack_ovf_guard_base
+ tls
->stack_ovf_guard_size
, (char*)staddr
+ stsize
- ((char*)tls
->stack_ovf_guard_base
+ tls
->stack_ovf_guard_size
), tls
->signal_stack
, tls
->signal_stack_size
);
1974 mono_free_altstack (MonoJitTlsData
*tls
)
1979 sa
.ss_sp
= tls
->signal_stack
;
1980 sa
.ss_size
= MONO_ARCH_SIGNAL_STACK_SIZE
;
1981 sa
.ss_flags
= SS_DISABLE
;
1982 err
= sigaltstack (&sa
, NULL
);
1983 g_assert (err
== 0);
1985 if (tls
->signal_stack
)
1986 mono_vfree (tls
->signal_stack
, MONO_ARCH_SIGNAL_STACK_SIZE
);
1987 if (tls
->stack_ovf_valloced
)
1988 mono_vfree (tls
->stack_ovf_guard_base
, tls
->stack_ovf_guard_size
);
1990 mono_mprotect (tls
->stack_ovf_guard_base
, tls
->stack_ovf_guard_size
, MONO_MMAP_READ
|MONO_MMAP_WRITE
);
1993 #else /* !MONO_ARCH_SIGSEGV_ON_ALTSTACK */
1996 mono_setup_altstack (MonoJitTlsData
*tls
)
2001 mono_free_altstack (MonoJitTlsData
*tls
)
2005 #endif /* MONO_ARCH_SIGSEGV_ON_ALTSTACK */
2008 try_restore_stack_protection (MonoJitTlsData
*jit_tls
, int extra_bytes
)
2010 gint32 unprotect_size
= jit_tls
->stack_ovf_guard_size
;
2011 /* we need to leave some room for throwing the exception */
2012 while (unprotect_size
>= 0 && (char*)jit_tls
->stack_ovf_guard_base
+ unprotect_size
> ((char*)&unprotect_size
- extra_bytes
))
2013 unprotect_size
-= mono_pagesize ();
2014 /* at this point we could try and build a new domain->stack_overflow_ex, but only if there
2015 * is sufficient stack
2017 //fprintf (stderr, "restoring stack protection: %p-%p (%d)\n", jit_tls->stack_ovf_guard_base, (char*)jit_tls->stack_ovf_guard_base + unprotect_size, unprotect_size);
2019 mono_mprotect (jit_tls
->stack_ovf_guard_base
, unprotect_size
, MONO_MMAP_NONE
);
2020 return unprotect_size
== jit_tls
->stack_ovf_guard_size
;
2023 static G_GNUC_UNUSED
void
2024 try_more_restore (void)
2026 MonoJitTlsData
*jit_tls
= mono_native_tls_get_value (mono_jit_tls_id
);
2027 if (try_restore_stack_protection (jit_tls
, 500))
2028 jit_tls
->restore_stack_prot
= NULL
;
2031 static G_GNUC_UNUSED
void
2032 restore_stack_protection (void)
2034 MonoJitTlsData
*jit_tls
= mono_native_tls_get_value (mono_jit_tls_id
);
2035 MonoException
*ex
= mono_domain_get ()->stack_overflow_ex
;
2036 /* if we can't restore the stack protection, keep a callback installed so
2037 * we'll try to restore as much stack as we can at each return from unmanaged
2040 if (try_restore_stack_protection (jit_tls
, 4096))
2041 jit_tls
->restore_stack_prot
= NULL
;
2043 jit_tls
->restore_stack_prot
= try_more_restore_tramp
;
2044 /* here we also throw a stack overflow exception */
2045 ex
->trace_ips
= NULL
;
2046 ex
->stack_trace
= NULL
;
2047 mono_raise_exception (ex
);
2051 mono_altstack_restore_prot (mgreg_t
*regs
, guint8
*code
, gpointer
*tramp_data
, guint8
* tramp
)
2053 void (*func
)(void) = (gpointer
)tramp_data
;
2059 mono_handle_soft_stack_ovf (MonoJitTlsData
*jit_tls
, MonoJitInfo
*ji
, void *ctx
, guint8
* fault_addr
)
2061 /* we got a stack overflow in the soft-guard pages
2062 * There are two cases:
2063 * 1) managed code caused the overflow: we unprotect the soft-guard page
2064 * and let the arch-specific code trigger the exception handling mechanism
2065 * in the thread stack. The soft-guard pages will be protected again as the stack is unwound.
2066 * 2) unmanaged code caused the overflow: we unprotect the soft-guard page
2067 * and hope we can continue with those enabled, at least until the hard-guard page
2068 * is hit. The alternative to continuing here is to just print a message and abort.
2069 * We may add in the future the code to protect the pages again in the codepath
2070 * when we return from unmanaged to managed code.
2072 if (jit_tls
->stack_ovf_guard_size
&& fault_addr
>= (guint8
*)jit_tls
->stack_ovf_guard_base
&&
2073 fault_addr
< (guint8
*)jit_tls
->stack_ovf_guard_base
+ jit_tls
->stack_ovf_guard_size
) {
2074 /* we unprotect the minimum amount we can */
2076 gboolean handled
= FALSE
;
2078 guard_size
= jit_tls
->stack_ovf_guard_size
- (mono_pagesize () * SIZEOF_VOID_P
/ 4);
2079 while (guard_size
&& fault_addr
< (guint8
*)jit_tls
->stack_ovf_guard_base
+ guard_size
) {
2080 guard_size
-= mono_pagesize ();
2082 guard_size
= jit_tls
->stack_ovf_guard_size
- guard_size
;
2083 /*fprintf (stderr, "unprotecting: %d\n", guard_size);*/
2084 mono_mprotect ((char*)jit_tls
->stack_ovf_guard_base
+ jit_tls
->stack_ovf_guard_size
- guard_size
, guard_size
, MONO_MMAP_READ
|MONO_MMAP_WRITE
);
2085 #ifdef MONO_ARCH_SIGSEGV_ON_ALTSTACK
2087 mono_arch_handle_altstack_exception (ctx
, fault_addr
, TRUE
);
2092 /* We print a message: after this even managed stack overflows
2093 * may crash the runtime
2095 fprintf (stderr
, "Stack overflow in unmanaged: IP: %p, fault addr: %p\n", mono_arch_ip_from_context (ctx
), fault_addr
);
2096 if (!jit_tls
->handling_stack_ovf
) {
2097 jit_tls
->restore_stack_prot
= restore_stack_protection_tramp
;
2098 jit_tls
->handling_stack_ovf
= 1;
2100 /*fprintf (stderr, "Already handling stack overflow\n");*/
2110 MonoMethod
*omethod
;
2112 } PrintOverflowUserData
;
2115 print_overflow_stack_frame (StackFrameInfo
*frame
, MonoContext
*ctx
, gpointer data
)
2117 MonoMethod
*method
= NULL
;
2118 PrintOverflowUserData
*user_data
= data
;
2119 FILE *stream
= user_data
->stream
;
2123 method
= frame
->ji
->method
;
2126 if (user_data
->count
== 0) {
2127 /* The first frame is in its prolog, so a line number cannot be computed */
2128 user_data
->count
++;
2132 /* If this is a one method overflow, skip the other instances */
2133 if (method
== user_data
->omethod
)
2136 location
= mono_debug_print_stack_frame (method
, frame
->native_offset
, mono_domain_get ());
2137 fprintf (stream
, " %s\n", location
);
2140 if (user_data
->count
== 1) {
2141 fprintf (stream
, " <...>\n");
2142 user_data
->omethod
= method
;
2144 user_data
->omethod
= NULL
;
2147 user_data
->count
++;
2149 fprintf (stream
, " at <unknown> <0x%05x>\n", frame
->native_offset
);
2155 mono_handle_hard_stack_ovf (MonoJitTlsData
*jit_tls
, MonoJitInfo
*ji
, void *ctx
, guint8
* fault_addr
)
2157 PrintOverflowUserData ud
;
2160 /* we don't do much now, but we can warn the user with a useful message */
2161 fprintf (stderr
, "Stack overflow: IP: %p, fault addr: %p\n", mono_arch_ip_from_context (ctx
), fault_addr
);
2163 #ifdef MONO_ARCH_HAVE_SIGCTX_TO_MONOCTX
2164 mono_arch_sigctx_to_monoctx (ctx
, &mctx
);
2166 fprintf (stderr
, "Stacktrace:\n");
2168 memset (&ud
, 0, sizeof (ud
));
2171 mono_walk_stack_with_ctx (print_overflow_stack_frame
, &mctx
, MONO_UNWIND_LOOKUP_ACTUAL_METHOD
, &ud
);
2173 if (ji
&& ji
->method
)
2174 fprintf (stderr
, "At %s\n", mono_method_full_name (ji
->method
, TRUE
));
2176 fprintf (stderr
, "At <unmanaged>.\n");
2183 print_stack_frame (StackFrameInfo
*frame
, MonoContext
*ctx
, gpointer data
)
2185 FILE *stream
= (FILE*)data
;
2186 MonoMethod
*method
= NULL
;
2188 method
= frame
->ji
->method
;
2191 gchar
*location
= mono_debug_print_stack_frame (method
, frame
->native_offset
, mono_domain_get ());
2192 fprintf (stream
, " %s\n", location
);
2195 fprintf (stream
, " at <unknown> <0x%05x>\n", frame
->native_offset
);
2200 static G_GNUC_UNUSED gboolean
2201 print_stack_frame_to_string (StackFrameInfo
*frame
, MonoContext
*ctx
, gpointer data
)
2203 GString
*p
= (GString
*)data
;
2204 MonoMethod
*method
= NULL
;
2206 method
= frame
->ji
->method
;
2209 gchar
*location
= mono_debug_print_stack_frame (method
, frame
->native_offset
, mono_domain_get ());
2210 g_string_append_printf (p
, " %s\n", location
);
2213 g_string_append_printf (p
, " at <unknown> <0x%05x>\n", frame
->native_offset
);
2218 static gboolean handling_sigsegv
= FALSE
;
2221 * mono_handle_native_sigsegv:
2223 * Handle a SIGSEGV received while in native code by printing diagnostic
2224 * information and aborting.
2227 mono_handle_native_sigsegv (int signal
, void *ctx
)
2229 #ifdef MONO_ARCH_USE_SIGACTION
2230 struct sigaction sa
;
2232 MonoJitTlsData
*jit_tls
= mono_native_tls_get_value (mono_jit_tls_id
);
2234 if (handling_sigsegv
)
2237 if (mini_get_debug_options ()->suspend_on_sigsegv
) {
2238 fprintf (stderr
, "Received SIGSEGV, suspending...");
2243 /* To prevent infinite loops when the stack walk causes a crash */
2244 handling_sigsegv
= TRUE
;
2246 /* !jit_tls means the thread was not registered with the runtime */
2247 if (jit_tls
&& mono_thread_internal_current ()) {
2248 fprintf (stderr
, "Stacktrace:\n\n");
2250 mono_walk_stack (print_stack_frame
, TRUE
, stderr
);
2255 #ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE_SYMBOLS
2260 const char *signal_str
= (signal
== SIGSEGV
) ? "SIGSEGV" : "SIGABRT";
2262 fprintf (stderr
, "\nNative stacktrace:\n\n");
2264 size
= backtrace (array
, 256);
2265 names
= backtrace_symbols (array
, size
);
2266 for (i
=0; i
< size
; ++i
) {
2267 fprintf (stderr
, "\t%s\n", names
[i
]);
2273 /* Try to get more meaningful information using gdb */
2275 #if !defined(HOST_WIN32) && defined(HAVE_SYS_SYSCALL_H) && defined(SYS_fork)
2276 if (!mini_get_debug_options ()->no_gdb_backtrace
&& !mono_debug_using_mono_debugger ()) {
2277 /* From g_spawn_command_line_sync () in eglib */
2280 pid_t crashed_pid
= getpid ();
2284 * glibc fork acquires some locks, so if the crash happened inside malloc/free,
2285 * it will deadlock. Call the syscall directly instead.
2287 pid
= mono_runtime_syscall_fork ();
2290 dup2 (STDERR_FILENO
, STDOUT_FILENO
);
2292 mono_gdb_render_native_backtraces (crashed_pid
);
2296 fprintf (stderr
, "\nDebug info from gdb:\n\n");
2297 waitpid (pid
, &status
, 0);
2301 * A SIGSEGV indicates something went very wrong so we can no longer depend
2302 * on anything working. So try to print out lots of diagnostics, starting
2303 * with ones which have a greater chance of working.
2307 "=================================================================\n"
2308 "Got a %s while executing native code. This usually indicates\n"
2309 "a fatal error in the mono runtime or one of the native libraries \n"
2310 "used by your application.\n"
2311 "=================================================================\n"
2317 #ifdef MONO_ARCH_USE_SIGACTION
2319 /* Remove our SIGABRT handler */
2320 sa
.sa_handler
= SIG_DFL
;
2321 sigemptyset (&sa
.sa_mask
);
2324 g_assert (sigaction (SIGABRT
, &sa
, NULL
) != -1);
2332 mono_print_thread_dump_internal (void *sigctx
, MonoContext
*start_ctx
)
2334 MonoInternalThread
*thread
= mono_thread_internal_current ();
2335 #ifdef MONO_ARCH_HAVE_SIGCTX_TO_MONOCTX
2338 GString
* text
= g_string_new (0);
2339 char *name
, *wapi_desc
;
2340 GError
*error
= NULL
;
2343 name
= g_utf16_to_utf8 (thread
->name
, thread
->name_len
, NULL
, NULL
, &error
);
2345 g_string_append_printf (text
, "\n\"%s\"", name
);
2348 else if (thread
->threadpool_thread
)
2349 g_string_append (text
, "\n\"<threadpool thread>\"");
2351 g_string_append (text
, "\n\"<unnamed thread>\"");
2354 wapi_desc
= wapi_current_thread_desc ();
2355 g_string_append_printf (text
, " tid=0x%p this=0x%p %s\n", (gpointer
)(gsize
)thread
->tid
, thread
, wapi_desc
);
2359 #ifdef MONO_ARCH_HAVE_SIGCTX_TO_MONOCTX
2361 memcpy (&ctx
, start_ctx
, sizeof (MonoContext
));
2363 MONO_INIT_CONTEXT_FROM_FUNC (&ctx
, mono_print_thread_dump
);
2365 mono_arch_sigctx_to_monoctx (sigctx
, &ctx
);
2367 mono_walk_stack_with_ctx (print_stack_frame_to_string
, &ctx
, MONO_UNWIND_LOOKUP_ALL
, text
);
2369 printf ("\t<Stack traces in thread dumps not supported on this platform>\n");
2372 fprintf (stdout
, "%s", text
->str
);
2374 #if PLATFORM_WIN32 && TARGET_WIN32 && _DEBUG
2375 OutputDebugStringA(text
->str
);
2378 g_string_free (text
, TRUE
);
2383 * mono_print_thread_dump:
2385 * Print information about the current thread to stdout.
2386 * SIGCTX can be NULL, allowing this to be called from gdb.
2389 mono_print_thread_dump (void *sigctx
)
2391 mono_print_thread_dump_internal (sigctx
, NULL
);
2395 mono_print_thread_dump_from_ctx (MonoContext
*ctx
)
2397 mono_print_thread_dump_internal (NULL
, ctx
);
2401 * mono_resume_unwind:
2403 * This is called by a trampoline from LLVM compiled finally clauses to continue
2407 mono_resume_unwind (MonoContext
*ctx
)
2409 MonoJitTlsData
*jit_tls
= mono_native_tls_get_value (mono_jit_tls_id
);
2410 static void (*restore_context
) (MonoContext
*);
2411 MonoContext new_ctx
;
2413 MONO_CONTEXT_SET_IP (ctx
, MONO_CONTEXT_GET_IP (&jit_tls
->resume_state
.ctx
));
2414 MONO_CONTEXT_SET_SP (ctx
, MONO_CONTEXT_GET_SP (&jit_tls
->resume_state
.ctx
));
2417 mono_handle_exception_internal (&new_ctx
, jit_tls
->resume_state
.ex_obj
, TRUE
, NULL
);
2419 if (!restore_context
)
2420 restore_context
= mono_get_restore_context ();
2422 restore_context (&new_ctx
);
2425 #ifdef MONO_ARCH_HAVE_HANDLER_BLOCK_GUARD
2430 MonoJitExceptionInfo
*ei
;
2431 } FindHandlerBlockData
;
2434 find_last_handler_block (StackFrameInfo
*frame
, MonoContext
*ctx
, gpointer data
)
2438 FindHandlerBlockData
*pdata
= data
;
2439 MonoJitInfo
*ji
= frame
->ji
;
2444 if (ji
->method
->wrapper_type
)
2447 ip
= MONO_CONTEXT_GET_IP (ctx
);
2449 for (i
= 0; i
< ji
->num_clauses
; ++i
) {
2450 MonoJitExceptionInfo
*ei
= ji
->clauses
+ i
;
2451 if (ei
->flags
!= MONO_EXCEPTION_CLAUSE_FINALLY
)
2453 /*If ip points to the first instruction it means the handler block didn't start
2454 so we can leave its execution to the EH machinery*/
2455 if (ei
->handler_start
< ip
&& ip
< ei
->data
.handler_end
) {
2467 install_handler_block_guard (MonoJitInfo
*ji
, MonoContext
*ctx
)
2470 MonoJitExceptionInfo
*clause
= NULL
;
2473 ip
= MONO_CONTEXT_GET_IP (ctx
);
2475 for (i
= 0; i
< ji
->num_clauses
; ++i
) {
2476 clause
= &ji
->clauses
[i
];
2477 if (clause
->flags
!= MONO_EXCEPTION_CLAUSE_FINALLY
)
2479 if (clause
->handler_start
< ip
&& clause
->data
.handler_end
> ip
)
2483 /*no matching finally */
2484 if (i
== ji
->num_clauses
)
2487 /*If we stopped on the instruction right before the try, we haven't actually started executing it*/
2488 if (ip
== clause
->handler_start
)
2491 return mono_arch_install_handler_block_guard (ji
, clause
, ctx
, mono_create_handler_block_trampoline ());
2495 * Finds the bottom handler block running and install a block guard if needed.
2496 * FIXME add full-aot support.
2499 mono_install_handler_block_guard (MonoThreadUnwindState
*ctx
)
2501 FindHandlerBlockData data
= { 0 };
2502 MonoJitTlsData
*jit_tls
= ctx
->unwind_data
[MONO_UNWIND_DATA_JIT_TLS
];
2509 /* Guard against a null MonoJitTlsData. This can happens if the thread receives the
2510 * interrupt signal before the JIT has time to initialize its TLS data for the given thread.
2512 if (!jit_tls
|| jit_tls
->handler_block_return_address
)
2515 mono_walk_stack_with_state (find_last_handler_block
, ctx
, MONO_UNWIND_SIGNAL_SAFE
, &data
);
2520 memcpy (&jit_tls
->handler_block_context
, &data
.ctx
, sizeof (MonoContext
));
2522 resume_ip
= install_handler_block_guard (data
.ji
, &data
.ctx
);
2523 if (resume_ip
== NULL
)
2526 jit_tls
->handler_block_return_address
= resume_ip
;
2527 jit_tls
->handler_block
= data
.ei
;
2534 mono_install_handler_block_guard (MonoThreadUnwindState
*ctx
)
2542 mono_set_cast_details (MonoClass
*from
, MonoClass
*to
)
2544 MonoJitTlsData
*jit_tls
= NULL
;
2546 if (mini_get_debug_options ()->better_cast_details
) {
2547 jit_tls
= mono_native_tls_get_value (mono_jit_tls_id
);
2548 jit_tls
->class_cast_from
= from
;
2549 jit_tls
->class_cast_to
= to
;
2554 /*returns false if the thread is not attached*/
2556 mono_thread_state_init_from_sigctx (MonoThreadUnwindState
*ctx
, void *sigctx
)
2558 #ifdef MONO_ARCH_HAVE_SIGCTX_TO_MONOCTX
2559 MonoInternalThread
*thread
= mono_thread_internal_current ();
2560 if (!thread
|| !thread
->jit_data
) {
2566 mono_arch_sigctx_to_monoctx (sigctx
, &ctx
->ctx
);
2568 #if MONO_ARCH_HAS_MONO_CONTEXT && !defined(MONO_CROSS_COMPILE)
2569 MONO_CONTEXT_GET_CURRENT (ctx
->ctx
);
2571 g_error ("Use a null sigctx requires a working mono-context");
2574 ctx
->unwind_data
[MONO_UNWIND_DATA_DOMAIN
] = mono_domain_get ();
2575 ctx
->unwind_data
[MONO_UNWIND_DATA_LMF
] = mono_get_lmf ();
2576 ctx
->unwind_data
[MONO_UNWIND_DATA_JIT_TLS
] = thread
->jit_data
;
2580 g_error ("Implement mono_arch_sigctx_to_monoctx for the current target");
2586 mono_thread_state_init_from_monoctx (MonoThreadUnwindState
*ctx
, MonoContext
*mctx
)
2588 MonoInternalThread
*thread
= mono_thread_internal_current ();
2589 if (!thread
|| !thread
->jit_data
) {
2595 ctx
->unwind_data
[MONO_UNWIND_DATA_DOMAIN
] = mono_domain_get ();
2596 ctx
->unwind_data
[MONO_UNWIND_DATA_LMF
] = mono_get_lmf ();
2597 ctx
->unwind_data
[MONO_UNWIND_DATA_JIT_TLS
] = thread
->jit_data
;
2602 /*returns false if the thread is not attached*/
2604 mono_thread_state_init_from_current (MonoThreadUnwindState
*ctx
)
2606 MonoInternalThread
*thread
= mono_thread_internal_current ();
2607 MONO_ARCH_CONTEXT_DEF
2609 mono_arch_flush_register_windows ();
2611 if (!thread
|| !thread
->jit_data
) {
2615 #ifdef MONO_INIT_CONTEXT_FROM_CURRENT
2616 MONO_INIT_CONTEXT_FROM_CURRENT (&ctx
->ctx
);
2618 MONO_INIT_CONTEXT_FROM_FUNC (&ctx
->ctx
, mono_thread_state_init_from_current
);
2621 ctx
->unwind_data
[MONO_UNWIND_DATA_DOMAIN
] = mono_domain_get ();
2622 ctx
->unwind_data
[MONO_UNWIND_DATA_LMF
] = mono_get_lmf ();
2623 ctx
->unwind_data
[MONO_UNWIND_DATA_JIT_TLS
] = thread
->jit_data
;
2629 mono_raise_exception_with_ctx (MonoException
*exc
, MonoContext
*ctx
)
2631 void (*restore_context
) (MonoContext
*);
2632 restore_context
= mono_get_restore_context ();
2634 mono_handle_exception (ctx
, exc
);
2635 restore_context (ctx
);
2638 /*FIXME Move all monoctx -> sigctx conversion to signal handlers once all archs support utils/mono-context */
2640 mono_setup_async_callback (MonoContext
*ctx
, void (*async_cb
)(void *fun
), gpointer user_data
)
2642 #ifdef MONO_ARCH_HAVE_SETUP_ASYNC_CALLBACK
2643 MonoJitTlsData
*jit_tls
= mono_native_tls_get_value (mono_jit_tls_id
);
2644 jit_tls
->ex_ctx
= *ctx
;
2646 mono_arch_setup_async_callback (ctx
, async_cb
, user_data
);
2648 g_error ("This target doesn't support mono_arch_setup_async_callback");
2653 mono_install_unhandled_exception_hook (MonoUnhandledExceptionFunc func
, gpointer user_data
)
2655 unhandled_exception_hook
= func
;
2656 unhandled_exception_hook_data
= user_data
;
2660 mono_invoke_unhandled_exception_hook (MonoObject
*exc
)
2662 if (unhandled_exception_hook
) {
2663 unhandled_exception_hook (exc
, unhandled_exception_hook_data
);
2665 MonoObject
*other
= NULL
;
2666 MonoString
*str
= mono_object_to_string (exc
, &other
);
2668 char *msg
= mono_string_to_utf8 (str
);
2669 fprintf (stderr
, "[ERROR] FATAL UNHANDLED EXCEPTION: %s\n", msg
);
2674 exit (mono_environment_exitcode_get ());
2677 g_assert_not_reached ();