3 lsnes is SNES rerecording emulator based on bsnes core.
7 1. bsnes libsnes (for bsnes SNES core)
9 (a) v084-v087 (v084 or v085 for delayreset support)
11 (b) accuracy or compatiblity core with debugger enabled.
13 (c) Patched version (using included 7 patches)
15 2. gambatte (for gambatte core)
17 (a) SVN r320, r358 or r364
19 (b) Patched with included patches
27 6. boost_thread (if native std::thread is not available)
31 8. sdlmain (SDL only, part of SDL)
33 9. boost_conversion (this is header-only library)
35 10. libswscale (wxwidgets graphics only)
37 11. Portaudio (portaudio sound only)
39 12. libao (libao sound only)
41 13. Lua (if Lua support is needed) version 5.1.X or 5.2.X
45 15. libopus (optional, for commentary track tool)
49 • Copy bsnes sources (the bsnes subdirectory) to subdirectory
50 'bsnes' (for bsnes core).
52 • Copy gambatte sources to subdirectory 'gambatte' (for gambatte
55 • Patch the bsnes sources with included patches (directory
56 'bsnes-patches/<version>', bsnes core)
58 • Patch the gambatte sources with included patches (directory
59 'gambatte-patches/<version>', gambatte core)
61 • Edit options.build (or copy of that file)
63 • Run make (passing 'OPTIONS=<filename>' if using something else
66 4 Command line options
70 4.1.1 --rom=<file> (lsnes/SDL, lsnes/wxwidgets, lsnes-avidump)
74 4.1.2 <file> (lsnes/wxwidgets)
84 4.2.2 <filename> (lsnes/SDL, lsnes-avidump, movieinfo)
86 Load <filename> as movie or savestate file. All other session
89 4.2.3 --port1=<device> (lsnes/SDL, bsnes core only)
91 Set type of port1. Valid values are:
93 • none: No device connected
95 • gamepad: One gamepad (the default)
97 • multitap: Four gamepads (warning: makes most games refuse to
102 4.2.4 --port2=<type> (lsnes/SDL, bsnes core only)
104 Set type of port2. Valid values are:
106 • none: No device connected (the default)
108 • gamepad: One gamepad
110 • multitap: Four gamepads.
114 • superscope: Super Scope
116 • justifier: One justifier
118 • justifiers: Two justifiers
120 4.2.5 --gamename=<name> (lsnes/SDL)
122 Set the name of game to <name>. Default is blank.
124 4.2.6 --author=<name> (lsnes/SDL)
126 Add author with full name of <name> (no nickname).
128 4.2.7 --author=|<name> (lsnes/SDL)
130 Add author with nickname of <name> (no full name).
132 4.2.8 --author=<fullname>|<nickname> (lsnes/SDL)
134 Add author with full name of <fullname> and nickname of
137 4.2.9 --rtc-second=<value> (lsnes/SDL)
139 Set RTC second (0 is 1st January 1970 00:00:00Z). Default is
142 4.2.10 --rtc-subsecond=<value> (lsnes/SDL)
144 Set RTC subsecond. Range is 0-. Unit is CPU cycle. Default is 0.
146 4.2.11 --anchor-savestate=<file> (lsnes/SDL)
148 Set the anchor savestate file.
150 4.2.12 --load=<file> (lsnes/wxwidgets)
152 After loading the ROM, load <file> as savestate/movie.
156 4.3.1 --run=<file> (lsnes/SDL)
158 After running main RC file, run this file. If multiple are
159 specified, these execute in order specified.
161 4.3.2 --lua=<file> (lsnes/wxwidgets)
163 Run this Lua file on startup
165 4.4 dump options (lsnes-dumpavi only)
167 4.4.1 --dumper=<dumper>
169 Set the dumper to use (required). Use 'list' for listing of known
174 Set the mode to use (required for dumpers with multiple modes,
175 forbidden otherwise). Use 'list' for known modes.
177 4.4.3 --prefix=<prefix>
179 Set dump prefix. Default is “avidump”.
181 4.4.4 --option=<name>=<value>
183 Set option <name> to value <value>.
185 4.4.5 --length=<length>
187 Set number of frames to dump. Mandatory.
191 Run specified lua script (lsnes-dumpavi does not have
192 initialization files).
194 4.4.7 --load-library=<library>
196 Load the specified shared object / dynamic library / dynamic link
199 5 Startup file lsnes.rc
201 Upon startup, lsnes (lsnes/SDL only) executes file lsnes.rc as
202 commands. This file is located in:
204 • Windows: %APPDATA%\lsnes\lsnes.rc (if %APPDATA% exists)
206 • Unix: $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/lsnes/lsnes.rc (if $XDG_CONFIG_HOME
209 • Unix: $HOME/.config/lsnes/lsnes.rc (if $HOME exists)
211 • All: ./lsnes.rc (fallback default).
213 If leading directories do not exist, attempt to create them is
218 • Commands beginning with '*' invoke the corresponding command
219 without alias expansion.
221 • If command starts with '+' (after possible '*'), the command is
222 executed as-is when button is pressed, and when button is
223 released, it is executed with '+' replaced by '-'.
225 • Commands without '+' execute only on negative edge (release).
229 Settings control various aspects of emulator behaviour.
231 6.1.1 set-setting <setting> <value>
233 Sets setting <setting> to value <value> (may be empty).
235 6.1.2 unset-setting <setting>
237 Try to unset setting <setting> (not all settings can be unset).
239 6.1.3 get-setting <setting>
241 Read value of setting <setting>
245 Print names and values of all settings.
249 Keybindings bind commands or aliases to keys (or pseudo-keys).
253 • Do not bind edge active (+/-) commands to keys with modifiers,
254 that won't work right!
256 • Names of keys and modifiers are platform-dependent.
258 • Be careful before binding pseudo-keys (such as joystick axes,
259 buttons or hats) with modifiers. That may or may not work
262 6.2.1 bind-key [<mod>/<modmask>] <key> <command>
264 Bind <command> to key <key> (activating if modifiers in <modmask>
265 (comma-seperated list) are set as <mod> (comma-seperated list).
267 The names of keys and modifiers are platform-dependent.
269 6.2.2 unbind-key [<mod>/<modmask>] <key>
271 Unbind command from <key> (with specified <mod> and <modmask>).
273 6.2.3 set-axis <axis> [disabled | axis | axis-inverse |
274 pressure0- | pressure0+ | pressure-0 | pressure-+ | pressure+0
275 | pressure+-] [minus=<val>] [zero=<val>] [plus=<val>]
278 Set axis parameters for axis <axis>.
280 • disabled: Disable axis
284 • axis-inverse: Inverse axis
286 • pressure0-: Pressure sensitive. Released at 0, pressed at -.
288 • pressure0+: Pressure sensitive. Released at 0, pressed at +.
290 • pressure-0: Pressure sensitive. Released at -, pressed at 0.
292 • pressure-+: Pressure sensitive. Released at -, pressed at +.
294 • pressure+0: Pressure sensitive. Released at +, pressed at 0.
296 • pressure+-: Pressure sensitive. Released at +, pressed at -.
298 • minus=<val>: Calibration at extreme minus position
301 • zero=<val>: Calibration at neutral position (-32768-32767)
303 • plus=<val>: Calibration at extreme plus position (-32768-32767)
305 • tolerance=<value>: Center band tolerance (0<x<1). The smaller
306 the value, the more sensitive the control is.
310 Print all key bindings in effect.
314 Aliases bind command to sequence of commands. After alias has
315 been defined, it replaces the command it shadows.
319 • You can't alias command to itself.
321 • Aliases starting with +/- are edge active just like ordinary
322 commands starting with +/-.
324 • One command can be aliased to multiple commands.
326 6.3.1 alias-command <command> <expansion>
328 Append <expansion> to alias <command>. If alias does not already
329 exist, it is created.
331 6.3.2 unalias-command <command>
333 Clear alias expansion for <command>.
337 Print all aliases and their expansions in effect.
339 6.4 run-script <script>
341 Run <script> as if commands were entered on the command line.
345 Following commands control video dumping:
347 6.5.1 start-dump <dumper> [<mode>] <prefix/filename>
349 Start dumping using dumper <dumper>. If mode is present or not
350 and if prefix or filename is present depends on the dumper and
353 The following dumpers are available:
355 • INTERNAL-AVI-CSCD: Internal CSCD in .avi dumper.
357 – Mode: uncompressed/pcm: Uncompressed video, PCM audio. Takes
360 – Mode: cscd/pcm: CSCD video, PCM audio. Takes prefix.
362 • INTERNAL-JMD: Internal .jmd dumper.
364 – Does not take mode.
368 • INTERNAL-RAW: Internal RAW dumper.
370 – Does not take mode.
374 – Sound is big-endian signed 16-bit, usually at 32040.5Hz.
376 – Video is always upscaled to double resolution (512x448 / 512
379 – Video framerate is usually 322445/6448 fps for PAL and
380 10738636/178683 fps for NTSC.
382 • INTERNAL-SDMP: Internal SDMP dumper.
384 – Mode 'ms': Multi-segment. Takes prefix.
386 – Mode 'ss': Single-segment. Takes filename.
388 6.5.2 end-dump <dumper>
390 End dumping using <dumper>
392 6.5.3 show-dumpers [<dumper>]
394 Show the list of dumpers or list of modes for <dumper>
396 6.6 Memory manipulation
398 <address> may be decimal or hexadecimal (prefixed with '0x').
399 <value> can be hexadecimal (prefixed with '0x'), unsigned or
400 signed (prefixed with '-') decimal.
402 The available element <sizes> are:
412 When reading RAM and ROM, multi-byte reads/writes are big-endian.
413 When dealing with DSP memory, multi-byte reads/writes are
414 native-endian (do not use operand sizes exceeding DSP bitness,
415 except dword is OK for 24-bit memory).
417 6.6.1 read-<size> <address>
419 Read the value of byte in <address>.
421 6.6.2 read-s<size> <address>
423 Read the value of signed byte in <address>.
425 6.6.3 write-<size> <address> <value>
427 Write <value> to byte in address <address>.
429 6.6.4 search-memory reset
431 Reset the memory search
433 6.6.5 search-memory count
435 Print number of candidates remaining
437 6.6.6 search-memory print
439 Print all candidates remaining
441 6.6.7 search-memory <usflag><sizeflag><op>
443 Searches memory for addresses satisfying criteria.
463 • lt: < previous value.
465 • le: <= previous value.
467 • eq: = previous value.
469 • ne: != previous value.
471 • ge: >= previous value.
473 • gt: > previous value.
475 6.6.8 search-memory <sizeflag> <value>
477 Searches for addresses that currently have value <value>.
478 <sizeflag> is as in previous command.
482 These commands are not available in lsnesrc, but are available
483 after ROM has been loaded.
485 6.7.1 quit-emulator [/y]
487 Quits the emulator (asking for confirmation). If /y is given, no
488 confirmation is asked.
492 Toggle paused/unpaused
496 Advance frame. If the button is still held after configurable
497 timeout expires, game unpauses for the duration frame advance is
502 Advance subframe. If the button is still held after configurable
503 timeout expires, game unpauses for the duration frame advance is
506 6.7.5 advance-skiplag
508 Skip to first poll in frame after current.
512 Reset the SNES after this frame.
514 6.7.7 load <filename>
516 Load savestate <filename> in current mode.
518 6.7.8 load-state <filename>
520 Load savestate <filename> in readwrite mode.
522 6.7.9 load-readonly <filename>
524 Load savestate <filename> in readonly mode.
526 6.7.10 load-preserve <filename>
528 Load savestate <filename> in readonly mode, preserving current
531 6.7.11 load-movie <filename>
533 Load savestate <filename>, ignoring save part in readonly mode.
535 6.7.12 save-state <filename>
537 Save system state to <filename> as soon as possible.
539 6.7.13 save-movie <filename>
541 Save movie to <filename>.
553 Toggle between read-only and read-write modes.
555 6.7.17 set-gamename <name>
557 Set name of the game to <name>
561 Print the name of the game.
563 6.7.19 add-author <author>
565 Adds new author <author>. If <author> does not contain '|' it is
566 full name. If it contains '|', '|' splits the full name and
569 6.7.20 edit-author <num> <author>
571 Edit the author in slot <num> (0-based) to be <author> (see
572 add-author for format)
574 6.7.21 remove-author <num>
576 Remove author in slot <num>
582 6.7.23 test-1, test-2, test-3
584 Internal test commands. Don't use.
586 6.7.24 take-screenshot <filename>
588 Save screenshot to <filename>.
590 6.7.25 +controller<num><button>
592 Press button <button> on controller <num> (1-8). The following
593 button names are known:
627 6.7.26 controllerh<num><button>
629 Hold/unhold button <button> on controller <num> (1-8). See
630 +controller for button names.
632 6.7.27 controllerf<num><button>
634 Hold/unhold button <button> on controller <num> (1-8) for the
635 next frame. See +controller for button names.
637 Cauntion: Does not work properly if outside frame advance.
639 6.7.28 autofire (<pattern>|-)...
641 Set autofire pattern. Each parameter is comma-separated list of
642 button names (in form of 1start, 1A, 2B, etc..) to hold on that
643 frame. After reaching the end of pattern, the pattern restarts
652 6.8.1 cycle-jukebox-backward
654 Cycle save jukebox backwards.
656 6.8.2 cycle-jukebox-forward
658 Cycle save jukebox forwards
662 Do load from jukebox (current mode).
666 Do state save to jukebox.
670 Only available if lua support is compiled in.
672 6.9.1 evaluate-lua <luacode>
674 Run Lua code <luacode> using built-in Lua interpretter.
676 6.9.2 run-lua <script>
678 Run specified lua file using built-in Lua interpretter.
682 Clear the Lua VM state and restore to factory defaults.
686 6.10.1 add-watch <name> <expression>
688 Adds new watch (or modifies old one).
690 6.10.2 remove-watch <name>
696 6.11.1 enable-sound <on/off>
698 Enable/Disable sound.
700 6.11.2 set-sound-device <device>
702 Set sound device to <device>
704 6.11.3 show-sound-status
706 Show status of sound system.
708 6.11.4 show-sound-devices
710 Show all available devices.
712 6.11.5 set-volume <multiplier>
714 Set the volume multiplier to <multiplier>. 1 is normal volume,
715 and higher numbers are louder.
717 6.11.6 set-volume <multiplier>%
719 Set the volume multiplier to <multiplier> percent. 100 is normal
720 volume, and higher numbers are louder.
722 6.11.7 set-volume <multiplier>dB
724 Set the volume multiplier to <multiplier> dB. 0 is normal volume,
725 and higher numbers are louder. The value may be negative.
729 6.12.1 reload-rom [<file>]
731 Reloads the main ROM image from <file>.
733 6.12.2 edit-subtitle <firstframe> <length> [<text>]
735 Edit or delete a subtitle.
741 6.13 Commentary track
747 6.13.2 play-stream <id>
751 6.13.3 delete-stream <id>
755 6.13.4 change-timebase <id> <newbase>
757 Change time base of <id> to <newbase>. The time base can be given
758 as samples (integer) or second (postfix with s).
760 6.13.5 import-stream-opus <timebase> <file>
762 Import opus stream from <file>, placing it at <timebase>. This
763 operation is lossless.
765 6.13.6 import-stream-pcm <timebase> <file>
767 Import PCM (.sox, 1ch@48kHz) stream from <file>, placing it at
770 6.13.7 export-stream-opus <id> <file>
772 Export stream <id> as opus stream to <file>. This operation is
775 6.13.8 export-stream-pcm <id> <file>
777 Export stream <id> as PCM (.sox) stream to <file>.
779 6.13.9 export-superstream <file>
781 Export the entiere superstream as PCM (.sox) stream to <file>.
783 6.13.10 load-collection <file>
785 Load collection (if there is existing collection, unload it) from
788 6.13.11 unload-collection
794 Tangent for recording voice for commentary track. While pressed,
797 6.14 SDL Platform commands
799 The following are valid on SDL platform.
803 Asks to press a key and then identifies that (pseudo-)key.
805 6.14.2 toggle-console
807 Toggle between windowed/fullscreen console.
811 Scroll messages window as far back as it goes.
813 6.14.4 scroll-fulldown
815 Scroll messages window as far forward as it goes.
819 Scroll messages window back one screenful.
823 Scroll messages window forward one screenful.
825 6.14.7 prompt-command <command>
827 Enter command prompt, with prompt prepopulated with specified
836 Set where bsnes looks for firmware files. Default is “.”.
840 Set the target . Numeric, range is 0.001 to “infinite”. Default
843 7.1.3 savecompression
845 Set save compression level (integer 0-9). Default is 7 (0 is no
848 7.1.4 advance-timeout
850 Set the frame advance timeout in milliseconds. Numeric integer,
851 range is 0-999999999. Default is 500.
853 7.1.5 allow-inconsistent-saves (bsnes only)
855 If true, save without synchronization. Makes games seriously
858 7.1.6 save-every-frame (bsnes only)
860 If true, simulate saving on each frame. Trades off emulation
861 accuracy for sync stability. Also needed if the movie assumes
862 saving on each frame for rewind.
864 7.2 AVI dumper settings
868 AVI dumper: Always dump at 512x448 or 512x478 regardless of what
871 7.2.2 avi-left-border
873 AVI dumper: Set the default left border thickness (unless lua
874 overrides) for dumps. Range 0-8191. Default is 0.
876 7.2.3 avi-right-border
878 AVI dumper: Set the default right border thickness (unless lua
879 overrides) for dumps. Range 0-8191. Default is 0.
883 AVI dumper: Set the default top border thickness (unless lua
884 overrides) for dumps. Range 0-8191. Default is 0.
886 7.2.5 avi-bottom-border
888 AVI dumper: Set the default bottom border thickness (unless lua
889 overrides) for dumps. Range 0-8191. Default is 0.
893 AVI dumper: Maximum number of frames per dump segment (0 =>
894 unlimited). Range 0-999999999. Default is 0.
896 7.2.7 avi-compresison
898 AVI dumper: Compression level (0-18).
900 • Compression levels 10 and above are not compatible with stock
903 • Recomended level is 7.
907 AVI dumper: Set method of determining the sound rate.
909 • 0: Pick nearest of 8, 11.025, 12, 16, 22.05, 24, 32, 44.1, 48,
910 64, 88.2, 96, 128, 176.4 and 192 kHz.
912 • 1: Round down to nearest integer.
914 • 2: Round up to nearest ingeter.
920 JMD dumper: Compression level (0-9).
922 7.4 SDL platform settings
924 7.4.1 autorepeat-first-delay
926 Sets the delay for first character in typematic autorepeat.
928 7.4.2 autorepeat-subsequent-delay
930 Sets the delay for subsequent characters in typematic autorepeat.
934 8.1 Core (in main table)
938 Print line to message console.
940 8.1.2 exec(string command)
942 Run command as it was entered on the command line
946 Returns two values. First is time since some epoch in seconds,
947 the second is microseconds mod 10^6 since that epoch.
949 8.1.4 emulator_ready()
951 Returns true if emulator has finished booting, false if not
952 (on_startup() will be issued later).
954 8.1.5 set_idle_timeout(number timeout)
956 Set number of microseconds to block idle for. After this timeout
957 has expired, on_idle() will be called once.
959 8.1.6 set_timer_timeout(number timeout)
961 Set number of microseconds to block timer for. After this timeout
962 has expired, on_timer() will be called once.
964 8.1.7 bus_address(number snesaddr)
966 Returns virtual address corresponding to specified address on
969 8.1.8 loopwrapper(function fun, ...)
971 Calls function fun with function and specified arguments. The
972 function passed suspends execution until the function returned is
973 called. Handy for linear flow control among multiple invocations
974 of a hook. Example code:
976 on_paint = loopwrapper(function(wait)
980 gui.text(0, 0, “Test!”);
988 8.1.9 list_bindings([string cmd])
990 Get table of all keybindings, indexed by keyspec
991 (modifiers|mask/key). If command is specified, the table is
992 limited to that command.
994 8.1.10 get_alias(string aname)
996 Get expansion of given alias.
998 8.1.11 set_alias(string aname, string value)
1000 Set expansion of given alias.
1002 8.1.12 create_ibind(string name, string cmd)
1004 Return object representing inverse binding with specified name
1005 and specified command.
1007 • To create press/release commands, use aliases +foo and -foo .
1009 • Keep the returned object around.
1013 Bitwise logical functions and related.
1015 8.2.1 bit.none(number...) / bit.bnot(number...)
1017 48-bit bitwise NOT / NONE function (set bits that are set in none
1020 8.2.2 bit.any(number...) / bit.bor(number...)
1022 48-bit bitwise OR / ANY function (set bits that are set in any of
1025 8.2.3 bit.all(number...) / bit.band(number...)
1027 48-bit bitwise AND / ALL function (set bits that are set in all
1030 8.2.4 bit.parity(number...) / bit.bxor(number...)
1032 48-bit bitwise XOR / PARITY function (set bits that are set in
1033 odd number of the arguments).
1035 8.2.5 bit.lrotate(number base[, number amount[, number bits]])
1037 Rotate bits-bit (max 48, default 48) number left by amount
1040 8.2.6 bit.rrotate(number base[, number amount[, number bits]])
1042 Rotate bits-bit (max 48, default 48) number right by amount
1045 8.2.7 bit.lshift(number base[, number amount[, number bits]])
1047 Shift bits-bit (max 48, default 48) number left by amount
1048 (default 1) places. The new bits are filled with zeroes.
1050 8.2.8 bit.lrshift(number base[, number amount[, number bits]])
1052 Shift bits-bit (max 48, default 48) number logically right by
1053 amount (default 1) places. The new bits are filled with zeroes.
1055 8.2.9 bit.arshift(number base[, number amount[, number bits]])
1057 Shift bits-bit (max 48, default 48) number arithmetically right
1058 by amount (default 1) places. The new bits are shifted in with
1059 copy of the high bit.
1061 8.2.10 bit.extract(number base[, number bit0[, number bit1,...]])
1063 Returns number that has bit0-th bit as bit 0, bit1-th bit as 1
1068 • Bit numbers up to 51 should work reliably (then things start
1069 falling apart due to double precision issues).
1071 • There are two special bit positions, true and false, standing
1072 for always set bit and always clear bit.
1074 8.2.11 bit.value([number bit1[, number bit2,...]])
1076 Returns bitwise OR of 1 left shifted by bit1 places, 1 left
1077 shifted by bit2 places and so on. As special value, nil argument
1080 8.2.12 bit.test_any(number a, number b)
1082 Is there a common set bit in a and b?
1084 8.2.13 bit.test_all(number a, number b)
1086 Are all set bits in b also set in a?
1088 8.2.14 bit.popcount(number a)
1090 Population count of a.
1092 8.2.15 bit.clshift(number a, number b, [number amount,[number
1095 Does chained left shift on a, b by amount positions, assuming
1096 numbers to be of specified number of bits.
1098 8.2.16 bit.crshift(number a, number b, [number amount,[number
1101 Does chained right shift on a, b by amount positions, assuming
1102 numbers to be of specified number of bits.
1104 8.2.17 bit.flagdecode(number a, number bits, [string on, [string
1107 Return string of length bits where ith character is ith character
1108 of on if bit i is on, otherwise ith character of off. Out of
1109 range reads give last character, or '*'/'-' if empty.
1111 8.2.18 bit.rflagdecode(number a, number bits, [string on, [string
1114 Like bit.flagdecode, but outputs the string in the opposite order
1115 (most significant bit first).
1119 Most of these functions can only be called in on_paint and
1120 on_video callbacks. Exceptions are noted.
1122 Colors are 32-bit. Bits 0-7 are the blue component, bits 8-15 are
1123 the green component, bits 16-23 are the red component, bits 24-31
1124 are alpha component (0 is fully opaque, 255 is almost
1125 transparent). -1 is the fully transparent color. Alpha values
1126 greater than 127 do work.
1128 Origin of coordinates is at top left corner of game display area.
1129 Left and top gaps correspond to negative coordinates.
1131 8.3.1 gui.resolution()
1133 Returns 2-tuple (hresolution, vresolution).
1135 8.3.2 gui.<class>_gap(number gap)
1137 Set the <class> (left, right, top, bottom) gap to specified value
1140 8.3.3 gui.text(number x, number y, string text[, number fgc[,
1143 Draw specified text on the GUI (each character cell is 8 or 16
1144 wide and 16 high). Parameters:
1146 • x: X-coordinate to start the drawing from (and x-coordinate at
1147 begining of the lines).
1149 • y: Y-coordinate to start the drawing from.
1151 • text: The text to draw.
1153 • fgc: Text color (default is 0xFFFFFF (white))
1155 • bgc: Background color (default is -1 (transparent))
1157 8.3.4 gui.textH(number x, number y, string text[, number fgc[,
1160 Like gui.text, but draw using double-width.
1162 8.3.5 gui.textV(number x, number y, string text[, number fgc[,
1165 Like gui.text, but draw using double-height.
1167 8.3.6 gui.textHV(number x, number y, string text[, number fgc[,
1170 Like gui.text, but draw using double-width/double-height.
1172 8.3.7 gui.rectangle(number x, number y, number width, number
1173 height[, number thickness[, number outline[, number fill]]])
1175 Draw rectangle on the GUI. Parameters:
1177 • x: X-coordinate of left edge.
1179 • y: Y-coordinate of upper edge.
1181 • width: Width of rectangle.
1183 • height: Height of rectangle.
1185 • thickness: Thickness of outline (default is 1).
1187 • outline: Color of outline (default is 0xFFFFFF (white))
1189 • fill: Color of fill (default is -1 (transparent))
1191 8.3.8 gui.box(number x, number y, number width, number height[,
1192 number thickness[, number outline1[,number outline2[, number
1195 Draw rectangle with 3D effect on the GUI. Parameters:
1197 • x: X-coordinate of left edge.
1199 • y: Y-coordinate of upper edge.
1201 • width: Width of rectangle.
1203 • height: Height of rectangle.
1205 • thickness: Thickness of outline (default is 1).
1207 • outline1: First color of outline (default is 0xFFFFFF (white))
1209 • outline2: First color of outline (default is 0x808080 (dark
1212 • fill: Color of fill (default is 0xC0C0C0 (light grayy))
1214 8.3.9 gui.pixel(number x, number y[, number color])
1216 Draw one pixel on the GUI. Parameters:
1218 • x: X-coordinate of the pixel
1220 • y: Y-coordinate of the pixel
1222 • color: Color of the pixel (default is 0xFFFFFF (white))
1224 8.3.10 gui.crosshair(number x, number y[, number length[, number
1227 Draw a crosshair. Parameters:
1229 • x: X-coordinate of the crosshair
1231 • y: Y-coordinate of the crosshair
1233 • length: Length of the crosshair lines (default 10).
1235 • color: Color of the crosshair (default is 0xFFFFFF (white))
1237 8.3.11 gui.line(number x1, number y1, number x2, number y2[,
1240 Draw a thin line. Parameters:
1242 • x1: X-coordinate of one end.
1244 • y1: Y-coordinate of one end.
1246 • x2: X-coordinate of the other end.
1248 • y2: Y-coordinate of the other end.
1250 • color: Color of the line (default is 0xFFFFFF (white)).
1252 8.3.12 gui.circle(number x, number y, number r[, number thick[,
1253 number border[, number fil]]])
1255 Draw a circle. Parameters.
1257 • x: X-coordinate of the center
1259 • y: Y-coordinate of the center
1261 • r: The radius of the circle
1263 • thick: Border thickness
1265 • border: Border color (default is 0xFFFFFF (white))
1267 • fill: Fill color (default is -1 (transparent)).
1269 8.3.13 gui.bitmap_draw(number x, number y, bitmap bitmap, palette
1272 Draw a bitmap on screen with specified palette. Parameters:
1274 • x: X-coordinate of left edge.
1276 • y: Y-coordinate of top edge.
1278 • bitmap: The bitmap to draw
1280 • palette: The palette to draw the bitmap using.
1282 8.3.14 gui.bitmap_draw(number x, number y, dbitmap bitmap)
1284 Draw a bitmap on screen. Parameters:
1286 • x: X-coordinate of left edge.
1288 • y: Y-coordinate of top edge.
1290 • bitmap: The bitmap to draw
1292 8.3.15 gui.palette_new()
1294 Returns a new palette (initially all transparent). Can be used
1297 8.3.16 gui.bitmap_new(number w, number h, boolean direct[, bool
1300 Returns a new bitmap/dbitmap. Can be used anywhere. Parameters:
1302 • w: The width of new bitmap
1304 • h: The height of new bitmap
1306 • direct: If true, the returned bitmap is dbitmap, otherwise
1309 • icolor: Initital fill color (defaults to 0 on BITMAP, -1 on
1312 8.3.17 gui.bitmap_load(string file)
1314 Returns loaded bitmap/dbitmap (if bitmap, the second return value
1315 is palette for bitmap). Can be used anywhere. Parameters:
1317 • file: The name of file to load.
1319 8.3.18 gui.palette_set(palette palette, number index, number
1322 Sets color in palette. Can be used anywhere. Parameters:
1324 • palette: The palette to manipulate
1326 • index: Index of color (0-65535).
1328 • color: The color value.
1330 8.3.19 gui.bitmap_pset(bitmap/dbitmap bitmap, number x, number y,
1333 Sets specified pixel in bitmap. Can be used anywhere. Parameters:
1335 • bitmap: The bitmap to manipulate
1337 • x: The x-coordinate of the pixel.
1339 • y: The y-coordinate of the pixel.
1341 • color: If bitmap is a bitmap, color index (0-65535). Otherwise
1344 8.3.20 gui.bitmap_size(bitmap/dbitmap bitmap)
1346 Get size of bitmap. Can be used anywhere. Parameters:
1348 • bitmap: The bitmap to query.
1350 The first return is the width, the second is the height.
1352 8.3.21 gui.bitmap_blit(bitmap/dbitmap dest, number dx, number dy,
1353 bitmap/dbitmap src, number sx, number sy, number w, number h[,
1356 Blit a part of bitmap to another. Can be used anywhere.
1359 • dest: Destination to blit to.
1361 • dx: left edge of target
1363 • dy: Top edge of target
1365 • src: The source to blit from. Must be of the same type as
1368 • sx: left edge of source
1370 • sy: Top edge of source
1372 • w: Width of region
1374 • h: Height of region.
1376 • ck: Color key. Pixels of this color are not blitted.
1378 – If bitmaps are bitmaps, this is color index of colorkey.
1379 Values outside range 0-65535 cause no key to be used as
1382 – If bitmaps are dbitmaps, this color value of colorkey.
1384 – May be absent or nil for no colorkey blit.
1386 8.3.22 gui.repaint()
1388 Request on_repaint() to happen as soon as possible. Can be used
1391 8.3.23 gui.subframe_update(boolean on)
1393 Request subframe updates (calling on_paint() on subframes) to
1394 happen (on=true) or not happen (on=false). Can be used anywhere.
1396 8.3.24 gui.screenshot(string filename)
1398 Write PNG screenshot of the current frame (no drawings) to
1399 specified file. Can be used anywhere.
1401 8.3.25 gui.color(number r, number g, number b[, number a])
1403 Returns color (in notation Lua scripts use) corresponding to
1404 color (r,g,b), each component in scale 0-255. If a is specified,
1405 that is alpha (0 is fully transparent, 256(sic) is fully opaque).
1406 The default alpha is 256.
1408 8.3.26 gui.status(string name, string value)
1410 Set status field “L[<name>]” to <value> in status area. Can be
1413 8.3.27 gui.rainbow(number step, number steps[, number color])
1415 Perform hue rotation of color <color> (default bright red), by
1416 <step> steps. The number of steps per full rotation is given by
1417 absolute value of <steps>.
1419 If <steps> is negative, the rotation will be counterclockwise.
1421 8.3.28 gui.screenshot(string filename)
1423 Saves a screenshot into specified file.
1425 8.3.29 gui.loadfont(string filename)
1427 Loads font from specified file (CUSTOMFONT object).
1429 8.3.30 CUSTOMFONT(number x, number y, string text[, number fgc[,
1430 number bgc[, number hlc]]])
1432 Draw string with custom font to screen. The parameters are the
1433 same as in gui.text, except hlc is the halo color (default is no
1438 Input handling. Only available in on_input callback.
1440 8.4.1 input.get(number controller, number index)
1442 Read the specified index (0-11) from specified controller (0-7).
1445 • Uses physical controller numbering. Gamepad in port 2 is
1446 controller 4, not 1!
1448 8.4.2 input.set(number controller, number index, number value)
1450 Write the specified index (0-11) from specified controller (0-7),
1451 storing value. Notes:
1453 • Uses physical controller numbering. Gamepad in port 2 is
1454 controller 4, not 1!
1456 8.4.3 input.get2(number port, number controller, number index)
1458 Read the specified input tuple.
1460 • Port 0 is system port.
1462 8.4.4 input.set2(number port, number controller, number index,
1465 Write the specified input tuple.
1467 • Port 0 is system port.
1469 8.4.5 input.lcid_to_pcid2(number lcid)
1471 Look up physical pcid pair (port, controller) corresponding to
1472 specified logical controller (1-based). Returns nothing if
1473 controller does not exist.
1475 8.4.6 input.port_type(number port)
1477 Return type of specified port.
1479 8.4.7 input.controller_info(number port, number controller)
1481 Get controller info for specified controller. If controller does
1482 not exist, returns nil. Otherwise returns a table with following
1485 • type (string): Type of the controller.
1487 • class (string): Class of the controller.
1489 • classnum (number): Number of the controller within its class
1492 • lcid (number): Logical controller number of the controller.
1494 • button_count (number): Number of buttons on controller
1496 • buttons (array): Array of following info about each button:
1498 – type (string): Type of button. Currently one of “null”, “
1499 button”, “axis”, “raxis”.
1501 – name (string): Name of button.
1503 – symbol (string): Symbol of button. Only present for type “
1506 – hidden (boolean): True if hidden button.
1508 8.4.8 input.veto_button()
1510 Signals that the button event should be vetoed. Only valid in
1513 8.4.9 input.geta(number controller)
1515 Get input state for entiere controller. Returns 13 return values.
1517 • 1st return value: Bitmask: bit i is set if i:th index is
1520 • 2nd-13th return value: value of i:th index.
1522 8.4.10 input.seta(number controller, number bitmask, number
1525 Set state for entiere controller. args is up to 12 values for
1526 indices (overriding values in bitmask if specified).
1528 8.4.11 input.controllertype(number controller)
1530 Get the type of controller as string. Valid values are:
1540 8.4.12 input.reset([number cycles])
1542 Execute reset. If cycles is greater than zero, do delayed reset.
1543 0 (or no value) causes immediate reset.
1545 • Only available with subframe flag false.
1549 Returns table of tables of all available keys and axes. The first
1550 table is indexed by key name (platform-dependent!), and the inner
1551 table has the following fields:
1553 • last_rawval: Last reported raw value for control.
1555 • ktype: Type of key (disabled, key, mouse, axis, axis-inverse,
1556 hat, pressure-m0, pressure-mp, pressure-0m, pressure-0p,
1557 pressure-pm, pressure-p0).
1559 • cal_left: Minimum calibration value. Only meaningful with axis
1562 • cal_center: Center calibration value. Only meaningful with axis
1565 • cal_right: Maximum calibration value. Only meaningful with axis
1568 • cal_tolerance: Dead zone tolerance. Only meaningful with axis
1571 8.4.14 input.keyhook(string key, boolean state)
1573 Requests that keyhook events to be sent for key (state=true) or
1574 not sent (state=false).
1576 8.4.15 input.joyget(number controller)
1578 Returns table for current controls for specified controller. The
1579 names of fields vary by controller type.
1581 • The buttons have the same name as those are referred to in
1582 other contexts in the emulator
1584 • The analog axes are “xaxis” and “yaxis”.
1586 8.4.16 input.joyset(number controller, table controls)
1588 Set the the state of specified controller to values specified in
1591 • nil does not change value
1593 • true/false (buttons) and integers (axes) force value.
1595 • string (button) inverts the input.
1597 8.4.17 input.lcid_to_pcid(number controller)
1599 Return the physical index, physical port and controller number in
1600 port for specified (1-based) logical controller.
1606 8.5.1 subtitle.byindex(number i)
1608 Read the frame and length of ith subtitle. Returns nothing if not
1611 8.5.2 subtitle.set(number f, number l, string txt)
1613 Set the text of subtitle.
1615 8.5.3 subtitle.get(number f, number l)
1617 Get the text of subtitle.
1619 8.5.4 subtitle.delete(number f, number l)
1621 Delete specified subtitle.
1623 8.6 Table hostmemory
1625 Host memory handling (extra memory saved to savestates). Host
1626 memory starts empty.
1628 8.6.1 hostmemory.read(number address)
1630 Reads hostmemory slot address. Slot numbers out of range return
1631 false instead of numeric.
1633 8.6.2 hostmemory.write(number address, number value)
1635 Writes hostmemory slot with 0-255. Slot numbers out of range
1636 cause extension of host memory slot space.
1638 8.6.3 hostmemory.readbyte(number address)
1640 Read unsigned byte (1 element) from given address. Slots out of
1643 8.6.4 hostmemory.writebyte(number address, number value)
1645 Write unsigned byte (1 element) to given slot. Slot numbers out
1646 of range cause extension.
1648 8.6.5 hostmemory.readsbyte(number address)
1650 Read signed byte (1 element) from given address. Slots out of
1653 8.6.6 hostmemory.writesbyte(number address, number value)
1655 Write signed byte (1 element) to given slot. Slot numbers out of
1656 range cause extension.
1658 8.6.7 hostmemory.readword(number address)
1660 Read unsigned word (2 elements) from given address. Slots out of
1663 8.6.8 hostmemory.writeword(number address, number value)
1665 Write unsigned word (2 elements) to given slot. Slot numbers out
1666 of range cause extension.
1668 8.6.9 hostmemory.readsword(number address)
1670 Read signed word (2 elements) from given address. Slots out of
1673 8.6.10 hostmemory.writesword(number address, number value)
1675 Write signed word (2 elements) to given slot. Slot numbers out of
1676 range cause extension.
1678 8.6.11 hostmemory.readdword(number address)
1680 Read unsigned doubleword (4 elements) from given address. Slots
1681 out of range return false.
1683 8.6.12 hostmemory.writedword(number address, number value)
1685 Write unsigned doubleword (4 elements) to given slot. Slot
1686 numbers out of range cause extension.
1688 8.6.13 hostmemory.readsdword(number address)
1690 Read signed doubleword (4 elements) from given address. Slots out
1691 of range return false.
1693 8.6.14 hostmemory.writesdword(number address, number value)
1695 Write signed doubleword (4 elements) to given slot. Slot numbers
1696 out of range cause extension.
1698 8.6.15 hostmemory.readqword(number address)
1700 Read unsigned quadword (8 elements) from given address. Slots out
1701 of range return false.
1703 8.6.16 hostmemory.writeqword(number address, number value)
1705 Write unsigned quadword (4 elements) to given slot. Slot numbers
1706 out of range cause extension.
1708 8.6.17 hostmemory.readsqword(number address)
1710 Read signed quadword (8 elements) from given address. Slots out
1711 of range return false.
1713 8.6.18 hostmemory.writesqword(number address, number value)
1715 Write signed quadword (8 elements) to given slot. Slot numbers
1716 out of range cause extension.
1722 8.7.1 movie.currentframe()
1724 Return number of current frame.
1726 8.7.2 movie.framecount()
1728 Return number of frames in movie.
1730 8.7.3 movie.readonly()
1732 Return true if in readonly mode, false if in readwrite.
1734 8.7.4 movie.rerecords()
1736 Returns the current value of rerecord count.
1738 8.7.5 movie.set_readwrite()
1740 Set readwrite mode (does not cause on_readwrite callback).
1742 8.7.6 movie.frame_subframes(number frame)
1744 Count number of subframes in specified frame (frame numbers are
1745 1-based) and return that.
1747 8.7.7 movie.read_subframes(number frame, number subframe)
1749 Read specifed subframe in specified frame and return data as
1750 array (100 elements, numbered 0-99 currently).
1752 8.7.8 movie.read_rtc()
1754 Returns the current value of the RTC as a pair (second,
1757 8.7.9 movie.unsafe_rewind([UNSAFEREWIND state])
1759 Start setting point for unsafe rewind or jump to point of unsafe
1762 • If called without argument, causes emulator to start process of
1763 setting unsafe rewind point. When this has finished, callback
1764 on_set_rewind occurs, passing the rewind state to lua script.
1766 • If called with argument, causes emulator rewind to passed
1767 rewind point as soon as possible. Readwrite mode is implicitly
1770 The following warnings apply to unsafe rewinding:
1772 • There are no safety checks against misuse (that's what “unsafe”
1775 • Only call rewind from timeline rewind point was set from.
1777 • Only call rewind from after the rewind point was set.
1781 Routines for settings manipulation
1783 8.8.1 settings.get(string name)
1785 Get value of setting. If setting is blank, returns false. If
1786 setting value can't be obtained, returns (nil, error message).
1788 8.8.2 settings.set(string name, string value)
1790 Set value of setting. If setting can't be set, returns (nil,
1793 8.8.3 settings.is_set(string name)
1795 Returns if setting is set. If setting does not exist, returns
1796 (nil, error message).
1798 8.8.4 settings.blank(string name)
1800 Blanks a setting and returns true. If setting can't be blanked,
1801 returns (nil, error message).
1805 Contains various functions for managing memory
1807 8.9.1 memory.vma_count()
1809 Returns the number of VMAs
1811 8.9.2 memory.read_vma(number index)
1813 Reads the specified VMA (indices start from zero). Trying to read
1814 invalid VMA gives nil. The read VMA is table with the following
1817 • region_name (string): The readable name of the VMA
1819 • baseaddr (number): Base address of the VMA
1821 • lastaddr (number): Last address in the VMA.
1823 • size (number): The size of VMA in bytes.
1825 • readonly (boolean): True of the VMA corresponds to ROM.
1827 • iospace (boolean): True if the VMA is I/O space.
1829 • native_endian (boolean): True if the VMA has native endian as
1830 opposed to little endian.
1832 8.9.3 memory.find_vma(number address)
1834 Finds the VMA containing specified address. Returns table in the
1835 same format as read_vma or nil if not found.
1837 8.9.4 memory.readbyte(number address)
1839 Reads the specified address as unsigned byte and returns the
1842 8.9.5 memory.readsbyte(number address)
1844 Reads the specified address as signed byte and returns the
1847 8.9.6 memory.writebyte(number address, number value)
1849 Writes the specified value (negative values undergo 2's
1850 complement) to specified address (as a byte).
1852 8.9.7 memory.readword(number address)
1854 Reads the specified address as unsigned word and returns the
1857 8.9.8 memory.readsword(number address)
1859 Reads the specified address as signed word and returns the
1862 8.9.9 memory.writeword(number address, number value)
1864 Writes the specified value (negative values undergo 2's
1865 complement) to specified address (as a word).
1867 8.9.10 memory.readdword(number address)
1869 Reads the specified address as unsigned doubleword and returns
1872 8.9.11 memory.readsdword(number address)
1874 Reads the specified address as signed doubleword and returns the
1877 8.9.12 memory.writedword(number address, number value)
1879 Writes the specified value (negative values undergo 2's
1880 complement) to specified address (as a doubleword).
1882 8.9.13 memory.readqword(number address)
1884 Reads the specified address as unsigned quadword and returns the
1887 8.9.14 memory.readsqword(number address)
1889 Reads the specified address as signed quadword and returns the
1892 8.9.15 memory.writeqword(number address, number value)
1894 Writes the specified value (negative values undergo 2's
1895 complement) to specified address (as a quadword).
1897 8.9.16 memory.hash_region(number base, number size)
1899 Hash specified number of bytes starting from specified address
1900 and return the SHA-256.
1902 8.9.17 memory.hash_state()
1904 Hash the current system state. Mainly useful for debugging
1907 8.9.18 memory.readregion(number base, number size)
1909 Read a region of memory.
1911 • Warning: If the region crosses VMA boundary, the results are
1914 8.9.19 memory.map<type>([number base, number size])
1916 Returns a table mapping specified memory aperture for read/write.
1917 If parameters are omitted, entiere map space is the aperture.
1919 • Type may be one of: byte, sbyte, word, sword, dword, sdword,
1922 8.9.20 memory.writeregion(number base, number size, table data)
1924 Write a region of memory.
1926 • Warning: If the region crosses VMA boundary, the results are
1929 8.9.21 memory.map_structure()
1931 Returns a new mapping structure (MMAP_STRUCT)
1933 8.9.22 MMAP_STRUCT(string key, number address, string type)
1935 Bind key in mmap structure to specified address with specified
1938 • Type may be one of: byte, sbyte, word, sword, dword, sdword,
1941 8.9.23 memory.read_expr(string expr)
1943 Evaluate specified watch expression and return result
1947 Contains functions for manipulating subtitles.
1949 8.10.1 subtitle.byindex(number index)
1951 Get (basetime, length) pair of specified subtitle index or
1952 nothing if index isn't valid.
1954 8.10.2 subtitle.get(number basetime, number length)
1956 Read the specified subtitle. Returns “” if the subtitle does not
1959 8.10.3 subtitle.set(number basetime, number length, string
1962 Set the specified subtitle.
1964 8.10.4 subtitle.deltete(number basetime, number length)
1966 Delete the specified subtitle.
1970 Contains copy of global variables from time of Lua
1971 initialization. Non-writeable.
1975 Various callbacks to Lua that can occur.
1977 8.12.1 Callback: on_paint(bool not_synth)
1979 Called when screen is being painted. Any gui.* calls requiring
1980 graphic context draw on the screen.
1982 not_synth is true if this hook is being called in response to
1983 received frame, false otherwise.
1985 8.12.2 Callback: on_video()
1987 Called when video dump frame is being painted. Any gui.* calls
1988 requiring graphic context draw on the video.
1990 8.12.3 Callback: on_frame_emulated()
1992 Called when emulating frame has completed and
1993 on_paint()/on_video() calls are about to be issued.
1995 8.12.4 Callback: on_frame()
1997 Called on each starting whole frame.
1999 8.12.5 Callback: on_startup()
2001 Called when the emulator is starting (lsnes.rc and --run files
2004 8.12.6 Callback: on_rewind()
2006 Called when rewind movie to beginning has completed.
2008 8.12.7 Callback: on_pre_load(string name)
2010 Called just before savestate/movie load occurs (note: loads are
2011 always delayed, so this occurs even when load was initiated by
2014 8.12.8 Callback: on_err_load(string name)
2016 Called if loadstate goes wrong.
2018 8.12.9 Callback: on_post_load(string name, boolean was_savestate)
2020 Called on successful loadstate. was_savestate gives if this was a
2021 savestate or a movie.
2023 8.12.10 Callback: on_pre_save(string name, boolean is_savestate)
2025 Called just before savestate save occurs (note: movie saves are
2026 synchronous and won't trigger these callbacks if called from
2029 8.12.11 Callback: on_err_save(string name)
2031 Called if savestate goes wrong.
2033 8.12.12 Callback: on_post_save(string name, boolean is_savestate)
2035 Called on successful savaestate. is_savestate gives if this was a
2036 savestate or a movie.
2038 8.12.13 Callback: on_quit()
2040 Called when emulator is shutting down.
2042 8.12.14 Callback: on_input(boolean subframe)
2044 Called when emulator is just sending input to bsnes core.
2045 Warning: This is called even in readonly mode, but the results
2048 8.12.15 Callback: on_reset()
2050 Called when SNES is reset.
2052 8.12.16 Callback: on_readwrite()
2054 Called when moving into readwrite mode as result of “set-rwmode”
2055 command (note: moving to rwmode by Lua won't trigger this, as per
2056 recursive entry protection).
2058 8.12.17 Callback: on_snoop(number port, number controller, number
2059 index, number value)
2061 Called each time bsnes asks for input. The value is the final
2062 value to be sent to bsnes core (readonly mode, autohold and
2063 autofire have been taken into account). Might be useful when
2064 translating movies to format suitable for console verification.
2065 Note: There is no way to modify the value to be sent.
2067 • Not called if callback on_snoop2 is defined.
2069 8.12.18 Callback: on_snoop2(number port, number controller,
2070 number index, number value)
2072 Like on_snoop, but reserves port 0 for system, having first user
2075 8.12.19 Callback: on_keyhook(string keyname, table state)
2077 Sent when key that has keyhook events requested changes state.
2078 Keyname is name of the key (group) and state is the state (same
2079 kind as table values in input.raw).
2081 8.12.20 Callback: on_idle()
2083 Called when requested by set_idle_timeout(), the timeout has
2084 expired and emulator is waiting.
2086 8.12.21 Callback: on_timer()
2088 Called when requested by set_idle_timeout() and the timeout has
2089 expired (regardless if emulator is waiting).
2091 8.12.22 Callback: on_set_rewind(UNSAFEREWIND r)
2093 Called when unsafe rewind object has been constructed.
2095 8.12.23 Callback: on_pre_rewind()
2097 Called just before unsafe rewind is about to occur.
2099 8.12.24 Callback: on_post_rewind()
2101 Called just after unsafe rewind has occured.
2103 8.12.25 Callback: on_button(number port, number controller,
2104 number index, string type)
2106 Called on controller button press, with following parameters:
2108 • port: Port number (0 is system)
2110 • controller: Controller within port
2112 • index: Index of button.
2114 • type: Type of event, one of:
2116 – “pressed”: Button was pressed.
2118 – “released”: Button was released.
2122 – “unhold”: Released from hold.
2124 – “type”: Typing input on button.
2126 – “untype”: Typing input undone.
2128 – “analog”: Analog action on axis.
2132 • The editor edits in-memory movie.
2134 • Because past can't be edited and readwrite mode doesn't allow
2135 future, editing only works in read only mode.
2137 • Keyboard triggers the normal hotkeys and bindings.
2139 9.1 Left button actions
2141 • Clicking on cell in future (indicated by lack of redish
2142 background) toggles it (if it is a button) or prompts for a
2143 value (if it is an axis)
2145 • Dragging vertically toggles sequence of buttons or changes a
2146 sequence of axis values.
2148 9.2 Right button actions
2150 The right mouse button pops up a context-sensitive menu:
2152 • Toggle <something>: Toggle this button
2154 • Change <something>: Change this axis value
2156 • Insert frame after: Insert a frame after this frame
2158 • Append frame: Append a frame to movie
2160 • Append frames: Append specified number of frames to movie
2162 • Delete frame: Delete this frame
2164 • Delete subframe: Delete this subframe
2166 • Truncate movie: Delete this subframe and everything after it.
2168 • Scroll to frame: Prompt for a frame and scroll the display to
2171 • Scroll to current frame: Scroll the display to current position
2173 • Run to frame: Prompts for frame and runs the emulation to that
2176 • Change number of lines visible: Change the height of the movie
2179 • Lock scroll to playback: While playing back or rewinding
2180 movies, the display will follow if enabled.
2182 10 Memory watch expression syntax
2184 Memory watch expressions are in RPN (Reverse Polish Notation). At
2185 the end of expression, the top entry on stack is taken as the
2190 • Evaluation order is strictly left to right.
2192 • a is the entry on top of stack
2194 • b is the entry immediately below top of stack
2196 • ; separates values to be pushed (no intermediate pop).
2198 • After end of element, all used stack slots are popped and all
2201 • When pushing multiple values, the pushes occur in order shown.
2203 The following operators are available:
2217 • b : read_signed_byte(a)
2221 • d : read_signed_dword(a)
2223 • i : quotent(a / b)
2228 • q : read_signed_qword(a)
2238 • w : read_signed_word(a)
2242 • B : read_unsigned_byte(a)
2244 • C<number>z : Push number <number> to stack.
2246 • D : read_unsigned_dword(a)
2248 • C0x<number>z : Push number <number> (hexadecimal) to stack.
2250 • H<digit> : Set hexadecimal mode with specified number of digits
2251 (use A-G for 10-16 digits).
2253 • Q : read_unsigned_qword(a)
2255 • R<digit> : round a to <digit> digits.
2257 • W : read_unsigned_word(a)
2261 C0x007e0878zWC0x007e002czW-
2263 1. Push value 0x7e0878 on top of stack (C0x007e0878z).
2265 2. Pop the value on top of stack (0x7e0878), read word value at
2266 that address and push the result,call it x1 (W).
2268 3. Push value 0x7e002c on top of stack (C0x007e002cz).
2270 4. Pop the value on top of stack (0x7e002c), read word value at
2271 that address and push the result,call it x2 (W).
2273 5. Pop the two top numbers on stack, x1 and x2, substract x1 from
2274 x2 and push x2 - x1 (-).
2276 6. Since the expression ends, the final memory watch result is
2277 the top one on stack, which is x2 - x1.
2279 11 Modifier and key names:
2283 11.1.1 Modifier names
2285 Following modifier names are known:
2287 • ctrl, lctrl, rctrl: Control keys
2289 • alt, lalt, ralt: ALT keys.
2291 • shift, lshift, rshift: Shift keys.
2293 • meta, lmeta, rmeta: Meta keys.
2295 • num, caps: Numlock/Capslock (these are sticky!)
2297 • mode: Mode select.
2301 Following key names are known:
2303 • backspace, tab, clear, return, pause, escape, space, exclaim,
2304 quotedbl, hash, dollar, ampersand, quote, leftparen,
2305 rightparen, asterisk, plus, comma, minus, period, slash, 0, 1,
2306 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, colon, semicolon, less, equals,
2307 greater, question, at, leftbracket, backslash, rightbracket,
2308 caret, underscore, backquote, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k,
2309 l, m, n, o, p, q, r, s, t, u, v, w, x, y, z, delete, world_0,
2310 world_1, world_2, world_3, world_4, world_5, world_6, world_7,
2311 world_8, world_9, world_10, world_11, world_12, world_13,
2312 world_14, world_15, world_16, world_17, world_18, world_19,
2313 world_20, world_21, world_22, world_23, world_24, world_25,
2314 world_26, world_27, world_28, world_29, world_30, world_31,
2315 world_32, world_33, world_34, world_35, world_36, world_37,
2316 world_38, world_39, world_40, world_41, world_42, world_43,
2317 world_44, world_45, world_46, world_47, world_48, world_49,
2318 world_50, world_51, world_52, world_53, world_54, world_55,
2319 world_56, world_57, world_58, world_59, world_60, world_61,
2320 world_62, world_63, world_64, world_65, world_66, world_67,
2321 world_68, world_69, world_70, world_71, world_72, world_73,
2322 world_74, world_75, world_76, world_77, world_78, world_79,
2323 world_80, world_81, world_82, world_83, world_84, world_85,
2324 world_86, world_87, world_88, world_89, world_90, world_91,
2325 world_92, world_93, world_94, world_95, kp0, kp1, kp2, kp3,
2326 kp4, kp5, kp6, kp7, kp8, kp9, kp_period, kp_divide,
2327 kp_multiply, kp_minus, kp_plus, kp_enter, kp_equals, up, down,
2328 right, left, insert, home, end, pageup, pagedown, f1, f2, f3,
2329 f4, f5, f6, f7, f8, f9, f10, f11, f12, f13, f14, f15, numlock,
2330 capslock, scrollock, rshift, lshift, rctrl, lctrl, ralt, lalt,
2331 rmeta, lmeta, lsuper, rsuper, mode, compose, help, print,
2332 sysreq, break, menu, power, euro, undo
2334 • Names of form 'key<n>' where <n> is 0-255 are interpretted as
2335 key having hardware-dependent scan code of <n> (useful to bind
2336 those keys that don't have symbolic names).
2338 11.1.3 Joystick pseudo-keys:
2340 • joystick<num>button<button>: Joystick <num> (0-based) button
2343 • joystick<num>hat<hat>n: Joystick <num> (0-based) hat <hat>
2346 • joystick<num>hat<hat>w: Joystick <num> (0-based) hat <hat>
2349 • joystick<num>hat<hat>s: Joystick <num> (0-based) hat <hat>
2352 • joystick<num>hat<hat>e: Joystick <num> (0-based) hat <hat>
2355 • joystick<num>axis<axis>-: Joystick <num> (0-based) axis <axis>
2356 negative position (axis modes axis and axis_inverse).
2358 • joystick<num>axis<axis>+: Joystick <num> (0-based) axis <axis>
2359 positive position (axis modes axis and axis_inverse).
2361 • joystick<num>axis<axis>: Joystick <num> (0-based) axis <axis>
2362 pressure (axis modes pressure_*).
2364 11.1.4 Special buttons:
2366 • Escape: Enter/Exit Command mode, cancel modal dialogs.
2368 • Return (also KPEnter): Execute command, ok modal dialog.
2370 • Pgup/Up (also KP8/9 if no num lock, CTRL+P; command mode):
2371 Previous command in command history
2373 • Pgdn/Down(also KP2/3 if no num lock, CTRL+N; command mode):
2374 Next command in command history
2376 • Home (also KP7 if no num lock, CTRL+A; command mode): Beginning
2379 • End (also KP1 if no num lock, CTRL+E; command mode): End of
2382 • Left (also KP4 if no num lock, CTRL+B; command mode): Move
2385 • Right (also KP6 if no num lock, CTRL+F; command mode): Move
2388 • Delete (also KP. if no num lock; command mode): Delete
2389 character to right of cursor.
2391 • Insert (also KP0 if no num lock; command mode): Toggle between
2392 insert / overwrite modes.
2394 • Backspace (command mode): Delete character to left of cursor.
2396 • CTRL+LEFT (also ALT+B; command mode): Previous word.
2398 • CTRL+RIGHT (also ALT+F; command mode): Next word.
2400 • ALT+D (also CTRL+W; command mode): Delete word.
2402 • LCTRL+LALT+ESCAPE: Ungraceful shutdown (leaves dump
2405 11.2 wxWidgets platform
2407 11.2.1 Modifier names:
2409 Following modifier names are known:
2419 • cmd (Mac OS X only)
2423 Following key names are known:
2425 • back, tab, return, escape, space, exclaim, quotedbl, hash,
2426 dollar, percent, ampersand, quote, leftparen, rightparen,
2427 asterisk, plus, comma, minus, period, slash, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5,
2428 6, 7, 8, 9, colon, semicolon, less, equals, greater, question,
2429 at, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n, o, p, q, r, s, t,
2430 u, v, w, x, y, z, leftbracket, backslash, rightbracket, caret,
2431 underscore, backquote, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m,
2432 n, o, p, q, r, s, t, u, v, w, x, y, z, leftcurly, pipe,
2433 rightcurly, tilde, delete, start, lbutton, rbutton, cancel,
2434 mbutton, clear, shift, alt, control, menu, pause, capital, end,
2435 home, lefT, up, right, down, select, print, execute, snapshot,
2436 insert, help, numpad0, numpad1, numpad2, numpad3, numpad4,
2437 numpad5, numpad6, numpad7, numpad8, numpad9, multiply, add,
2438 separator, subtract, decimal, divide, f1, f2, f3, f4, f5, f6,
2439 f7, f8, f9, f10, f11, f12, f13, f14, f15, f16, f17, f18, f19,
2440 f20, f21, f22, f23, f24, numlock, scroll, pageup, pagedown,
2441 numpad_space, numpad_tab, numpad_enter, numpad_f1, numpad_f2,
2442 numpad_f3, numpad_f4, numpad_home, numpad_left, numpad_up,
2443 numpad_right, numpad_down, numpad_pageup, numpad_pagedown,
2444 numpad_end, numpad_begin, numpad_insert, numpad_delete,
2445 numpad_equal, numpad_multiply, numpad_add, numpad_separator,
2446 numpad_subtract, numpad_decimal, numpad_divide, windows_left,
2447 windows_right, windows_menu, command, special1, special2,
2448 special3, special4, special5, special6, special7, special8,
2449 special9, special10, special11, special12, special13,
2450 special14, special15, special16, special17, special18,
2451 special19, special20
2453 12 Movie file format
2455 Movie file is .zip archive in itself, normal ZIP archive tools
2456 work on it (note: If you recompress it, do not use compression
2457 methods other than store and deflate and especially do not use
2458 encryption of any kind).
2460 12.1 Detecting clean start/SRAM/Savestate
2462 • If file has member “savestate” it is savestate, otherwise:
2464 • If file has members with names starting “moviesram.” it is
2465 movie starting from SRAM, otherwise:
2467 • It is movie starting from clear state.
2469 12.2 Member: gametype
2471 Type of game ROM and region (as one line). Valid values are:
2474 +--------------+---------------------+--------+
2475 | Value | System | Region |
2476 +--------------+---------------------+--------+
2477 +--------------+---------------------+--------+
2478 | snes_pal | Super NES | PAL |
2479 +--------------+---------------------+--------+
2480 | sgb_pal | Super Game Boy | PAL |
2481 +--------------+---------------------+--------+
2482 | snes_ntsc | Super NES | NTSC |
2483 +--------------+---------------------+--------+
2484 | sgb_ntsc | Super Game Boy | NTSC |
2485 +--------------+---------------------+--------+
2486 | bsx | BS-X (non-slotted) | NTSC |
2487 +--------------+---------------------+--------+
2488 | bsxslotted | BS-X (slotted) | NTSC |
2489 +--------------+---------------------+--------+
2490 | sufamiturbo | Sufami Turbo | NTSC |
2491 +--------------+---------------------+--------+
2497 +---------+-----------------+
2498 | Region | Framerate (fps) |
2499 +---------+-----------------+
2500 +---------+-----------------+
2501 | PAL | 322445/6448 |
2502 +---------+-----------------+
2503 | NTSC | 10738636/178683 |
2504 +---------+-----------------+
2509 Contains type of port #1 (as one line). Valid values are 'none',
2510 'gamepad', 'multitap' and 'mouse'. If not present, defaults to
2515 Contains type of port #2 (as one line). Valid values are 'none',
2516 'gamepad', 'multitap', 'mouse', 'superscope', 'justifier' and
2517 'justifiers'. If not present, defaults to 'none'.
2519 12.5 Member: gamename
2521 Contains name of the game (as one line).
2523 12.6 Member: authors
2525 Contains authors, one per line. Part before '|' is the full name,
2526 part after is the nickname.
2528 12.7 Member: systemid
2530 Always “lsnes-rr1” (one line). Used to reject other saves.
2532 12.8 Member: controlsversion
2534 Always “0” (one line). Used to identify what controls are there.
2536 12.9 Member: “coreversion”
2538 Contains bsnes core version number (as one line).
2540 12.10 Member: projectid
2542 Contains project ID (as one line). Used to identify if two movies
2543 are part of the same project.
2545 12.11 Member: {rom,slota,slotb}{,xml}.sha256
2547 Contains SHA-256 of said ROM or ROM mapping file (as one line).
2548 Absent if corresponding file is absent.
2550 12.12 Member: moviesram.<name>
2552 Raw binary startup SRAM of kind <name>. Only present in
2553 savestates and movies starting from SRAM.
2555 12.13 Member: saveframe
2557 Contains frame number (as one line) of frame movie was saved on.
2558 Only present in savestates.
2560 12.14 Member: lagcounter
2562 Current value of lag counter (as one line). Only present in
2565 12.15 Member: pollcounters
2567 Contains poll counters (currently 100 of them), one per line.
2568 Each line is raw poll count if DRDY is set for it. Otherwise it
2569 is negative poll count minus one. Only present in savestates.
2571 12.16 Member: hostmemory
2573 Raw binary dump of host memory. Only present in savestates.
2575 12.17 Member: savestate
2577 The raw binary savestate itself. Savestate detection uses this
2578 file, only present in savestates.
2580 12.18 Member: screenshot
2582 Screenshot of current frame. Only present in savestates. First 2
2583 bytes are big-endian width of image, rest are 24-bit RGB image
2584 data. Height of image is inferred from the width and size of
2587 12.19 Member: sram.<name>
2589 Raw binary SRAM of kind <name> at time of savestate. Only present
2594 The actual input track, one line per subframe (blank lines are
2597 • If the first byte of each line is '.', ' ', <tab> or '|', then
2598 the line is part of same frame as previous, otherwise it starts
2601 • First subframe must start a new frame.
2603 Length of movie in frames is number of lines in input file that
2606 12.21 Member: subtitles
2608 Subtitle track. Optional.
2610 • Each line is in form <firstframe> <numframes> <text>.
2612 • Linefeed is encoded as \n, backslash is encoded as \\.
2614 12.22 Member: rerecords
2616 Contains textual base-10 rerecord count (as one line; emulator
2617 just writes this, it doesn't read it) + 1.
2619 12.23 Member: rrdata
2621 This member stores set of load IDs. There is one load ID per
2622 rerecord (plus one corresponding to start of project).
2624 • This member constists of concatenation of records
2626 • Each record is 2-36 bytes long and can represent 1-16,843,009
2629 • IDs are interpretted as 256-bit big-endian integers with
2632 • Initial predicted ID is all zeroes.
2634 Format of each record is:
2636 • 1 byte: Opcode byte. Bits 0-4 are prefix length (prefixlen),
2637 bits 5-6 are count length (countlen). Bit 7 is unused.
2639 • 32-prefixlen bytes of ID.
2641 • countlen bytes of big-endian count (count).
2643 Records are processed as follows:
2645 • To form the first ID encoded by record, take the first
2646 prefixlen bytes predicted ID and append the read ID value to
2647 it. The result is the first ID encoded.
2649 • If countlen is 0, record encodes 1 ID.
2651 • If countlen is 1, record encodes 2+count IDs.
2653 • If countlen is 2, record encodes 258+count IDs.
2655 • If countlen is 3, record encodes 65794+count IDs.
2657 • The new predicted ID is the next ID after last one encoded by
2660 The number of rerecords + 1 is equal to the sum of number of IDs
2661 encoded by all records.
2663 12.24 Member: starttime.second
2665 Movie starting time, second part. Epoch is Unix epoch. Default is
2668 12.25 Member: starttime.subsecond
2670 Movie starting time, subsecond part. Unit is CPU clocks. Default
2673 12.26 Member: savetime.second
2675 Movie saving time, second part. Default is starttime.second. Only
2676 present in savestates.
2678 12.27 Member: savetime.subsecond
2680 Movie saving time, subsecond part. Default is
2681 starttime.subsecond. Only present in savestates.
2683 13 lsvs file format (commentary tracks)
2687 • Each cluster is 8kB (8192 bytes) in size.
2689 • Cluster n starts at offset 8192*n in file.
2691 • The following clusters are system special:
2693 – Cluster 0 and all clusters with number multiple of 2048
2696 – Cluster 1 (superblock)
2700 • The cluster table describing cluster n is stored in cluster n &
2701 ~0x7FF (zero last 11 bits of n).
2703 • This cluster table consists of 2048 4-byte big-endian integers.
2705 • Each entry describes a cluster in 16MB supercluster, in order.
2707 • The valid values for entries are:
2709 – 0x00000000: Free cluster
2711 – 0x00000001: Last cluster in chain.
2713 – 0xFFFFFFFF: System cluster (cluster tables and superblock)
2715 – (anything else): Number of next cluster in chain. Must not be
2718 • Due to limitations of the format, there can be at most 2097052
2719 superclusters, giving maximum file size of 16TB.
2723 • The stream table chain always starts in cluster 2.
2725 • Otherwise, it follows normal chaining.
2727 • The stream table consists of 16-byte entries:
2729 – The first 8 bytes of entry give big-endian beginning position
2730 of stream in units of 1/48000 s.
2732 – The next 4 bytes of entry give big-endian beginning cluster
2733 for control data. 0 here marks the entry as not present.
2735 – The last 4 bytes of entry give big-endian beginning cluster
2738 • Stream table clusters are normal clusters, following normal
2741 • The stream begnning position is not guarenteed unique. There
2742 can be multiple streams with the same starting position in the
2745 13.4 Stream control data
2747 • The stream control data consists of entries 4 bytes each:
2749 – The first 2 bytes of entry gives big-endian length of packet
2751 – The next byte of entry gives audio length of packet in units
2754 – The last byte is control byte.
2756 ∗ 0 means this entry is not present and the control data
2759 ∗ 1 is valid control entry.
2761 • The stream control data can also end by running into end of the
2764 – This happens if there happens to be exact multiple of 2048
2765 packets in stream and number of packets is nonzero.
2767 • These clusters follow normal chaining.
2769 13.5 Stream codec data
2771 • Stream codec data consists of raw Opus data packets packed back
2772 to back with nothing in between.
2774 • Warning: Due to internal limitations, this data must reside in
2775 the first 65536 superclusters (that is, the first 1TB of the
2780 • The superblock is stored in cluster 1.
2782 • The first 11 bytes are “sefs-magic”<NUL>.
2784 • The rest are unused.
2786 • This cluster 1 is marked as system special.
2788 14 Known ROM extensions
2790 • SNES cartridge ROMs: sfc, smc, swc, fig, ufo, sf2, gd3, gd7,
2793 • DMG cartridge ROMs: dmg, gb.
2795 • GBC cartridge ROMs: cgb, gbc.
2799 • The first line must be: “[GAMEPACK FILE]”.
2801 • There is one needed line: “type <systype>”. This sets system
2802 type to <systype>. The following system types are valid:
2806 – bsx (BS-X non-slotted)
2808 – bsxslotted (BS-X slotted)
2810 – sufamiturbo (Sufami Turbo)
2812 – sgb (Super Game Boy)
2816 – gbc (Game Boy Color)
2818 – gbc_gba (Game Boy Color with GBA initial register values)
2820 • Optionally a region can be specified: “region <region>”. The
2821 following values are valid:
2823 – autodetect (Autodetect region: snes and sgb only)
2825 – ntsc (NTSC: snes, bsx, bsxslotted, sufamiturbo, sgb)
2827 – pal (PAL: snes, sgb)
2829 – world (World: dmg, gbc, gbc_gba)
2831 • ROM images are loaded as: “rom <type> <file>”. The following
2834 – rom (Cartridge ROM in snes, dmg, gbc, gbc_gba. BIOS in bsx,
2835 bsxslotted, sufamiturbo)
2837 – bsx (Cartridge ROM in bsx, bsxslotted)
2839 – slot-a (Cartridge ROM in sufamiturbo)
2841 – slot-b (Cartridge ROM in sufamiturbo)
2843 • ROM markup can be loaded as: “xml <type> <file>”. The types
2844 valid are the same as for ROMs.
2846 • Patches can be loaded as “patch[<offset>] <type> <file>”. The
2847 types are the same as for ROMs.
2849 – Offset is given in form [+-]<number>. Usually offset is
2852 – Default offset is +0.
2860 rom rom speedygonzales.sfc
2862 patch-512 rom sonicthehedgehog.ips
2870 rom rom supergameboy.sfc
2872 rom dmg megamanV.dmg
2874 16 Quick'n'dirty encode guide
2876 1. Start the emulator and load the ROM and movie file.
2878 2. Set large AVI option 'set-setting avi-large on'
2880 3. Enable dumping 'dump-avi tmpdump'
2882 4. Unpause and let it run until you want to end dumping.
2884 5. Close the emulator (closing the window is the easiest way). Or
2887 6. For each tmpdump*.avi file created, on command prompt, do
2888 'x264 --crf 10 -o tmpdump_<numbers>.mkv tmpdump_<numbers>.avi'.
2890 7. Do 'sox tmpdump.sox tmpdump.ogg rate -v 32000'
2892 8. Do 'mkvmerge -o tmpdump_video.mkv tmpdump_0000000.mkv +
2893 tmpdump_0000001.mkv + tmpdump_0000002.mkv' (list every
2894 tmpdump_<numbers>.mkv, with + in between).
2896 9. Do 'mkvmerge -o final.mkv tmpdump_video.mkv tmpdump.ogg'. Now
2897 final.mkv contains quick'n'dirty encode.
2899 17 Axis configurations for some gamepad types:
2901 17.1 XBox360 controller:
2903 Axes 2 and 5 (joystick<n>axis2 and joystick<n>axis5) should be
2906 set-axis joystick0axis2 pressure-+
2908 set-axis joystick0axis5 pressure-+
2910 • This is needed for SDL only. EVDEV sets those types correctly.
2912 17.2 PS3 “sixaxis” controller:
2914 Axes 8-19 should be disabled.
2916 set-axis joystick0axis8 disabled
2918 set-axis joystick0axis9 disabled
2920 set-axis joystick0axis10 disabled
2922 set-axis joystick0axis11 disabled
2924 set-axis joystick0axis12 disabled
2926 set-axis joystick0axis13 disabled
2928 set-axis joystick0axis14 disabled
2930 set-axis joystick0axis15 disabled
2932 set-axis joystick0axis16 disabled
2934 set-axis joystick0axis17 disabled
2936 set-axis joystick0axis18 disabled
2938 set-axis joystick0axis19 disabled
2942 18.1 Problems from BSNES core:
2944 • The whole pending save stuff.
2946 • Lack of layer hiding.
2948 • It is slow (especially accuracy).
2950 • Firmwares can't be loaded from ZIP archives.
2952 18.2 Other problems:
2954 • Modifiers don't work with pseudo-keys (SDL, EVDEV).
2956 • Audio for last dumped frame is not itself dumped.
2958 • Audio in UI is pretty bad in quality if game doesn't run at
2961 • No menus, command based interface (SDL).
2963 • Long commands don't scroll.
2969 • Fix -Wall warnings
2971 • Fix dumper video corruption with levels 10-18.
2977 • Lots of code cleanups
2979 • Lua interface to settings
2981 • Allow specifying AVI borders without Lua
2983 • Fix scaling if vscale > 1 and originx > 0 (left border exists)
2985 • on_snoop lua callback
2987 • Faster movie loading and saving.
2997 • Save jukebox functionality.
3001 • Try to fix some nasty failing movie load edge cases
3003 • Allow specifying scripts to run on command line.
3007 • Major source code reorganization.
3009 • Backup savestates before overwriting.
3011 • Don't crash if loading initial state fails.
3015 • Fix firmware lookup
3017 • Fix author name parsing
3019 • Fix rerecord counting
3021 • (SDL) Print messages to console if SDL is uninitialized
3023 • Add movieinfo program
3025 • Fix loading movies starting from SRAM.
3029 • Add support for unattended dumping
3031 • Fix compiling for Win32
3033 • Don't lock up if sound can't be initialized
3035 • Strip trailing CR from commands
3037 • Don't try to do dubious things in global ctors (fix crash on
3042 • Small documentation tweaking
3046 • Fix major bug in modifier matching
3050 • Lots of documentation fixes
3052 • Use dedicated callbacks for event backcomm., not commands.
3054 • Ensure that the watchdog is not hit when executing delayed
3057 • Remove errant tab from joystick message.
3061 • Make autofire operate in absolute time, not linear time
3063 • Reinitialize controls when resuming from loadstate
3065 • Some more code cleanups
3067 • If Lua allocator fails, call OOM_panic()
3069 • Byte/word/dword/qword sized host memory write/read functions.
3071 • Dump at correct framerate if dumping interlaced NTSC
3076 • Actually include the complete source code
3082 • Document {save,start}time.{,sub}second.
3084 • Intercept time() from bsnes core.
3088 • Allow disabling time() interception (allow build on Mac OS X)
3090 • Use SDLMain on Mac OS X (make SDL not crash)
3092 • Disable delayed resets (just plain too buggy for now).
3096 • Use 16-bit for graphics/video instead of 32-bit.
3098 • gui.rectangle/gui.pixel
3102 • New CSCD writer implementation.
3106 • Fix interaction of * and +.
3108 • Manual improvements
3110 • Use gettimeofday()/usleep(), these seem portable enough.
3112 • Move joystick axis manipulation to keymapper code.
3114 • Changes to how read-only works.
3116 • Refactor controller input code.
3120 • Fix mouseclick scale compensation.
3122 • Draw area boundaries correctly in SDL code.
3126 • Fix CSCD output (buffer overrun and race condition).
3130 • JMD dumping support.
3132 • Allow unattended dumping to JMD.
3134 • Move to BSNES v083.
3136 • Switch back to 32-bit colors.
3138 • Add Lua function gui.color.
3140 • Use some new C++11 features in GCC 4.6.
3142 • Be prepared for core frequency changes.
3144 • Pass colors in one chunk from Lua.
3148 • New lua functions gui.line(), gui.status() and gui.circle(),
3149 memory.vma_count(), memory.read_vma() and memory.find_vma().
3151 • Numerious documentation fixups
3153 • RTC time format changed
3155 • Reformat flags display
3157 • Allow lua package name to be overridden
3159 • SDUMP (high-quality dumping).
3161 • Split platform support to plugins.
3163 • Make all sound plugins support basic sound commands
3165 • Support portaudio for sound.
3167 • Allow disable Lua/SDL searching.
3169 • Upconvert colors when copying lcscreen to screen.
3171 • Reorganize source tree.
3173 • Evdev joystick support.
3175 • Refactor more code into generic window code.
3179 • Refactor message handling.
3183 • Documentation fixes
3185 • Finish pending saves before load/quit.
3187 • Wxwidgets graphics plugin.
3191 • Get rid of win32-crap.[ch]pp.
3193 • Move files around a lot.
3195 • Get rid of need for host C++ compiler.
3199 • Refactor inter-component communication.
3203 • Fix crash on multiline aliases.
3205 • Load/Save settings in wxwidgets gui.
3209 • Patch problems in bsnes core
3211 • SNES is little-endian, not big-endian!
3213 • Fix memory corruption in lcscreen::load()
3217 • Fix interpretting repeat counts in rrdata loading.
3219 • New lua callback: on_frame()
3221 • Remove calls to runtosave() that aren't supposed to be there
3223 • Lua function: movie.read_rtc()
3225 • Ignore src/fonts/font.cpp
3227 • Fix more bsnes core problems
3229 • Control bsnes random seeding
3233 • Some bsnes core debugging features (state dump and state hash)
3235 • Fix titlebar version number (no, the last version wasn't
3236 'lsnes-0-beta21', it was 'lsnes rr0-beta21').
3240 • Fix memory corruption due to macro/field mixup
3242 • search-memory update
3244 • Allow direct-mapped framebuffer
3246 • SDL: Use SDL_ANYFORMAT if possible
3248 • SDMP2SOX: 2s delay modes.
3250 • Wxwidgets: Cleanups
3252 • Use sed -E, not sed -r. Fixes building on Mac OS X.
3254 • Wxwidgets: Save jukebox on exit
3256 • Fix RTC if using load-movie on savestate.
3258 • Fix crash related to full console mode.
3262 • Wxwidgets: Allow bringing application to foreground on Mac OS
3265 • Wxwidgets: Allow compiling on Mac OS X.
3267 • Use movie compare instead of movie hashing (faster save/load).
3269 • Lua: _SYSTEM table.
3273 • sdmp2sox: Pad soundtrack if using -l or -L.
3275 • sdmp2sox: Fix NTSC overscan.
3277 • sdmp2sox: Add AR correction mode.
3279 • call lua_close() when exiting.
3281 • Fix zip_writer bug causing warnings from info-zip and error
3286 • Fix IPS patching code (use bsnes core IPS patcher).
3288 • Implement BPS patching (using bsnes core IPS patcher).
3290 • Add feature to load headered ROMs.
3294 • Show command names when showing keybindings
3298 • Fix pause-on-end to be actually controllable
3300 • SDL: Poll all events in queue, not just first one (fixes
3301 slowness in command typing)
3303 • Wxwidgets: Fix ROM loading.
3307 • Lua: Add gui.textH, gui.textV, gui.textHV
3309 • Fix text colors on SDL on Mac OS X
3311 • Mode 'F' for finished in readonly mode.
3313 • Fix some WS errors.
3315 • Reliably pause after skip poll
3317 • Split UI and core into their own threads
3321 • Remove leftover dummy SRAM slot
3323 • Fix controller numbers.
3327 • Fix lsnes-dumpavi after interface change.
3329 • Also give BSNES patches for v085.
3331 • Pack movie data in memory.
3335 • Fix framecount/length given when loading movies.
3337 • Controller command memory leak fixes.
3339 • Don't leak palette if freeing screen object.
3345 • Wxwidgets: Allow controlling dumper from the menu.
3349 • Rewrite parts of manual
3351 • Lua: Make it work with Lua 5.2.
3355 • Win32: Fix compile errors.
3359 • Refactor controller input code.
3361 • Fix crash when using command line on SDL / Mac OS X.
3365 • Delete core/coroutine (obsolete)
3367 • Lag input display by one frame.
3369 • Rewind movie to beginning function.
3371 • Fix wrong frame number reported to Lua when repainting after
3374 • Support UI editing of jukebox
3376 • Wxwidgets: Save settings on exit.
3378 • Support ${project} for filenames
3380 • SDL: Fix command history
3384 • Fix some order-of-global-ctor bugs.
3388 • Fix crashes when quitting on Win32.
3392 • EVDEV: Queue keypresses from joystick, don't send directly
3394 • Wxwidgets: Load-Preserve that actually works.
3398 • Wxwidgets: GUI for memory search.
3400 • Warn about using synchronous queue in UI callback.
3404 • Remember last saved file for each ROM
3406 • Support MT dumping via boost.
3410 • Lua: input.keyhook
3412 • Make mouse be ordinary input instead of special-casing
3414 • SDL: Don't screw up commands with NUL codepoints.
3418 • Merge status panel and main window
3420 • True movie slot support (the rest of it)
3422 • SDL: Fix compilation error
3424 • Elminate cross calls in dump menu code.
3428 • Cancel pending saves command
3430 • Wxwidgets: Code refactoring
3432 • Wxwidgets: Fix system -> reset
3434 • Wxwidgets: Read watch expressions in the right thread
3438 • Wxwidgets: Don't prompt for member when running Lua script (Lua
3439 doesn't support that).
3441 • Wxwidgets: 128 -> 1024 Autohold slots (in case more are
3444 • Don't append trailing '-' to prefix when saving movie.
3446 • Fix ROM/savestate handling (don't let user mismatch ROM and
3451 • Document memory watch syntax.
3455 • Fix unattended dumping (lsnes-dumpavi)
3457 • Support RAW dumping
3459 • Use adv_dumper instead of the old interface in lsnes-dumpavi
3462 • Add option to control sample rate preturbation in AVI dumper
3466 • Wxwidgets: Fix dumper submodes
3468 • Set core controller types before loadstate
3470 19.49 rr1-delta2epsilon1
3472 • Fix compiling with bsnes v086.
3476 • Don't prompt before quitting
3478 • Start unpaused, preserve pause/unpause over load.
3480 • Try to autodetect if ROM is headered.
3482 • Wxwidgets: Only bring up ROM patching screen if specifically
3485 • Allow configuring some hotkeys.
3489 • Lots of code cleanups
3491 • Fix JMD compression (JMD dumping was broken)
3493 • Don't crash if Lua C function throws an exception.
3495 • Support bitmap drawing in Lua.
3497 • Fix bsnes v085/v086 patches.
3499 • Improve stability on win32.
3501 19.52 rr1-delta4epsilon1
3503 • Don't corrupt movie if movie length is integer multiple of
3508 • New Lua hooks: on_rewind, on_frame_emulated, on_idle, on_timer
3510 • New Lua functions: emulator_ready(), utime(),
3511 set_idle_timeout(), set_timer_timeout(), bit.extract(),
3512 bit.value(), input.geta(), input.seta() and
3513 input.controllertype()
3515 • Wxwidgets: Fix internal focus lost (hotkeys stop working)
3517 • Wxwidgets: Fix broken modifiers
3519 • on_paint has parameter now.
3521 • Optional initital fill for bitmaps
3523 • Fix palette changing.
3525 • Optimize rendering a bit.
3527 • Bsnes v087 support.
3529 19.54 rr1-delta5epsilon1
3531 • Movieinfo: Fix display of port #2 type.
3533 • Call on_input() after loadstate.
3535 19.55 rr1-delta5epsilon2
3537 • Fix writing port2 data to movie.
3539 • Fix SRAM handling with Bsnes v087.
3543 • Library loading support
3545 • Built-in TSCC encoder
3547 • Hi-color (256T colors) dumping.
3549 • Dump over TCP/IP(v6)
3551 • Hidable status panel
3555 • Adjustable sound volume
3559 • Allow DnD into filename boxes
3561 • Configurable paths
3563 • Portaudio: Fix speaker popping at start
3565 • Lots of UI changes
3567 • Speed adjustment menu
3569 • Win32 joystick support
3571 • Lua: gui.rainbow and gui.box
3573 • Split key lists into classes (the key list was large!)
3575 • More save slots support
3577 • Wxwidgets (wxJoystick) joystick support
3581 • Lots of internal joystick refactoring
3583 • Evdev: Add mapping for BTN_TOOL_QUINTTAP
3585 • Wxwidgets: Settings mode (open settings without ROM)
3587 • Wxwidgets: Prompt key to use option
3589 • Wxwidgets: Fix crash if key goes away underneath
3591 • Wxwidgets: Fix mouse position in presence of scaling
3593 • AVI dumper: Mode 4 (high-quality resampling to common rate
3596 • Wxwidgets: Redesign hotkeys dialog to avoid tree control (tree
3597 control doesn't seem to work well on WinXP)
3599 • Start paused option.
3601 19.58 rr1-delta7epsilon1
3605 • lsnes-dumpavi: Start Lua before starting dumper
3607 • AVI: Fix secondary audio in mode 4.
3609 19.59 rr1-delta7epsilon2
3611 • AVI: Refactor ZMBV a bit.
3613 • Fix error reading analog values from movie file
3617 • Delayed reset support
3619 • Lua: memory.hash_region
3621 19.61 rr1-delta8epsilon1
3623 • Rework the build system
3625 • Typing input support
3627 • Fix building with bsnes v086 and v087.
3629 • SDL: Save settings on exit
3631 • SDL: Command to enter command line mode with given command.
3633 • SDL: More advanced command editing.
3637 • wxMSW: Fix the “arrow keys and enter don't work” problem
3641 • Show mode changes due to rewinding.
3643 • Unsafe rewind support
3645 • Fix directory transversal.
3649 • AVI: Sound mode 5 (48kHz high-quality)
3653 • Map the SNES bus into address space
3655 • Fix loading memory watch files with CRLF line endings
3657 19.64 rr1-delta10epsilon1
3659 • Map bsnes internal state into memory space
3661 • Fix the “click on panel wedges the emulator” for real.
3663 • DnD movies/saves on the main window.
3667 • Split core bindings into own module.
3669 • Remember invalid settings
3671 • Support for modified Gambatte core for GB/GBC emulation.
3673 • Reload/swap ROM function
3675 19.66 rr1-delta11epsilon1
3677 • Fix step poll function
3681 • Non-insane savestate anchoring
3685 • More Memory search methods
3687 • Preserve movie if loading in RO mode.
3689 • Fix a obscure case in timeline check
3691 • Revamp the entiere ROM loading code
3693 • Support DnD on ROMs
3695 • Revamp menu layout
3697 • Standalone hotkey config dialog
3699 • Show bindings in more user-friendly format
3701 19.69 rr1-delta13epsilon1
3705 • Fix uninitialized variables in bsnes v085
3709 • Merge gambatte core into mainline (from its own branch)
3711 • Wxwidgets: Show expected dump file formats
3713 • Memory watch: Data typing
3715 • lsnes internal MMIO area.
3717 • Wxwidgets: New memory watch editor
3719 • Hexadecimal memory watches
3721 • Wxwidgets: Monospaced panel
3723 • Wxwidgets: Split memory watches in panel
3725 • Wxwidgets: Disable VMAs in memory search
3727 • lsnes-dumpavi: Fix speed bug
3729 • Movie subtitle support
3731 • Fix rerecord count reporting
3733 • Don't trash movie when loading in readonly mode.
3735 19.71 rr1-delta14epsilon1
3737 • Wxwidgets: Fix crashes on closing settings dialogs on Mac OS X.
3739 • Fix build on Mac OS X.
3743 • Wxwidgets: Hidable messages window
3747 • Bsnes: Support inconsistent saves
3749 • Bsnes: Allow simulating saving every frame
3751 • Fix desync if savestate is loaded in readonly mode in certain
3754 • Wxwidgets: Fix save dialogs on Mac OS X.
3756 • Wxwidgets: Fix insane status width on Win32.
3758 • Wxwidgets: Fix autohold processing to be faster.
3760 • Wxwidgets: Allow loading ROMs and movies from commandline.
3764 • Be a bit smarter with --load
3766 • Rewrote higher-level parts of audio system
3768 • Tool to build commentary tracks
3772 • Gambatte: Add support for SVN358
3774 • Use builtin font when rendering status panel.
3776 • Option to detach memory watch to its own window.
3778 • Recent ROMs/Movies menu
3782 • Useful lag counter for SNES games that autopoll
3784 • Fix buffer overflow in gambatte sound output
3786 19.73 rr1-delta15epsilon1
3788 • Don't blow up on wxGTK if the window is hidden somehow
3790 • Support simultaneous drop of ROM and movie.
3792 • Gambatte: Don't save spurious SRAMs.
3794 • Make SGB ROMs actually usable.
3796 • Fix so that saved movies appear in recent movies.
3798 • Don't open multiple commentary editors at once.
3800 19.74 rr1-delta15epsilon2
3802 • Lua: memory.readregion/memory.writeregion
3804 • Lua: memory.map{,s}{byte,word,dword,qword}
3806 • Lua: memory.map_structure
3808 • Lua: Fix bus_address for gambatte
3810 • Fix features dependent of bsnes debugger
3812 • Cleanup bsnes debugger logic
3814 • Fix resets in presence of save every frame
3816 19.75 rr1-delta15epsilon3
3818 • Lua: input.lcid_to_pcid
3820 • Fix off-by-one bug with slot hashes
3822 • Fix crashes on certain memory watch expressions
3824 • Lua: memory.read_expr
3826 • Lua: Fix memory.read_expr on nil argument
3828 • Fix the code to compile on G++ 4.7
3830 • Change button_id to be a function pointer field, not a virtual
3833 • Add bsnes patches to fix libsnes to compile on GCC 4.7
3835 • Gambatte: Always use legacy lag counting
3837 • Memory commands: Memory addresses are up to 16 hex digits, not
3840 • Fix analog controllers
3842 • Fix autohold menus
3844 • Fix button symbols in input display
3846 • Compensate for nuts bsnes superscope/justifier handling
3848 • Lua: Fix bit.extract boolean handling
3852 • Stop at movie end: Don't off-by-one
3854 • Fix crash closing lsnes with voice playback active.
3856 • Import/Export OggOpus for commentary tracks
3858 • 16-button controllers.
3860 • Don't show nonexistent controllers in input display
3862 • Set voice record/playback volume from UI
3864 • Patches for gambatte SVN364.
3866 • Load markup (if exists) even without gamepack file.
3868 • Screen rotation & flipping
3870 • Lua: Some new bit functions
3872 • Auto-refresh voice streams on change.
3874 • Auto-refresh subtitles on change & new subtitle editor.
3876 • Fix music volume adjustment.
3878 19.77 rr1-delta16epsilon1
3880 • Wxwidgets: Fix memory watch rendering.
3882 • Wxwidgets: Allow setting voice stream gain.
3884 • Wxwidgets: VU meters and volume adjustment.
3886 • Lua: Custom fonts support.
3888 • Lua: Fix methods stopping working when resetting Lua.
3890 • Fix loading standard-format movies in preserve (readonly) mode.
3894 • Primitive movie editor
3896 • Fix VU meter with no sound device.
3898 • Fix various undefined return values.
3900 • Show rates in VU meter window.
3902 19.79 rr1-delta17epsilon1
3904 • Commentary tool: Set nominal bit rate and limit max bit rate.
3906 • Lua: Unconditionally reload host memory on loadstate
3908 • Lua: Query bindings, manipulate aliases, create inverse
3911 • Lua: Fix crashes with resetting VM while some types of paint
3912 requests are in flight.
3914 • Lua: gui.text: Clip the text properly instead of corrupting
3915 memory in some cases.
3917 • Save screenshot header reliably
3919 • Lua: Backport input.get2 and input.set2
3921 • Lua: New controller info functions.
3923 • Movie editor: Fix reset delay counters to be the right way
3928 • Lua: on_button and input.veto_button.
3930 19.80 rr1-delta17epsilon2
3932 • Fix saving PNG screenshots on Win32.
3934 • Movie editor: Sweep axis.
3936 • Load selected slot in ro/rw/preserve/movie mode.
3938 • input.joyset: Preserve and invert user input.
3940 • Allow immediate saving at point of save (transfer saves).
3942 • Wxwidgets: Filter filenames in dialogs, autoappend extensions.
3944 • data/verysmall.font: Add missing glyph 70 (“F”).
3946 • Lua: Allow painting custom fonts with halo.
3948 • Fix memory value search to work on byte types.