bnx2: Read iSCSI config from shared memory during ->probe()
[linux-2.6.git] / drivers / net / slip.c
blob8befe697bd7605080943e838b1617e758ff9bcaf
1 /*
2 * slip.c This module implements the SLIP protocol for kernel-based
3 * devices like TTY. It interfaces between a raw TTY, and the
4 * kernel's INET protocol layers.
6 * Version: @(#)slip.c 0.8.3 12/24/94
8 * Authors: Laurence Culhane, <loz@holmes.demon.co.uk>
9 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uwalt.nl.mugnet.org>
11 * Fixes:
12 * Alan Cox : Sanity checks and avoid tx overruns.
13 * Has a new sl->mtu field.
14 * Alan Cox : Found cause of overrun. ifconfig sl0
15 * mtu upwards. Driver now spots this
16 * and grows/shrinks its buffers(hack!).
17 * Memory leak if you run out of memory
18 * setting up a slip driver fixed.
19 * Matt Dillon : Printable slip (borrowed from NET2E)
20 * Pauline Middelink : Slip driver fixes.
21 * Alan Cox : Honours the old SL_COMPRESSED flag
22 * Alan Cox : KISS AX.25 and AXUI IP support
23 * Michael Riepe : Automatic CSLIP recognition added
24 * Charles Hedrick : CSLIP header length problem fix.
25 * Alan Cox : Corrected non-IP cases of the above.
26 * Alan Cox : Now uses hardware type as per FvK.
27 * Alan Cox : Default to 192.168.0.0 (RFC 1597)
28 * A.N.Kuznetsov : dev_tint() recursion fix.
29 * Dmitry Gorodchanin : SLIP memory leaks
30 * Dmitry Gorodchanin : Code cleanup. Reduce tty driver
31 * buffering from 4096 to 256 bytes.
32 * Improving SLIP response time.
33 * CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6.
34 * ifconfig sl? up & down now works
35 * correctly.
36 * Modularization.
37 * Alan Cox : Oops - fix AX.25 buffer lengths
38 * Dmitry Gorodchanin : Even more cleanups. Preserve CSLIP
39 * statistics. Include CSLIP code only
40 * if it really needed.
41 * Alan Cox : Free slhc buffers in the right place.
42 * Alan Cox : Allow for digipeated IP over AX.25
43 * Matti Aarnio : Dynamic SLIP devices, with ideas taken
44 * from Jim Freeman's <jfree@caldera.com>
45 * dynamic PPP devices. We do NOT kfree()
46 * device entries, just reg./unreg. them
47 * as they are needed. We kfree() them
48 * at module cleanup.
49 * With MODULE-loading ``insmod'', user
50 * can issue parameter: slip_maxdev=1024
51 * (Or how much he/she wants.. Default
52 * is 256)
53 * Stanislav Voronyi : Slip line checking, with ideas taken
54 * from multislip BSDI driver which was
55 * written by Igor Chechik, RELCOM Corp.
56 * Only algorithms have been ported to
57 * Linux SLIP driver.
58 * Vitaly E. Lavrov : Sane behaviour on tty hangup.
59 * Alexey Kuznetsov : Cleanup interfaces to tty & netdevice
60 * modules.
63 #define SL_CHECK_TRANSMIT
64 #include <linux/module.h>
65 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
67 #include <asm/system.h>
68 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
69 #include <linux/bitops.h>
70 #include <linux/sched.h>
71 #include <linux/string.h>
72 #include <linux/mm.h>
73 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
74 #include <linux/in.h>
75 #include <linux/tty.h>
76 #include <linux/errno.h>
77 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
78 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
79 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
80 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
81 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
82 #include <linux/if_slip.h>
83 #include <linux/compat.h>
84 #include <linux/delay.h>
85 #include <linux/init.h>
86 #include <linux/slab.h>
87 #include "slip.h"
88 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
89 #include <linux/ip.h>
90 #include <linux/tcp.h>
91 #include <net/slhc_vj.h>
92 #endif
94 #define SLIP_VERSION "0.8.4-NET3.019-NEWTTY"
96 static struct net_device **slip_devs;
98 static int slip_maxdev = SL_NRUNIT;
99 module_param(slip_maxdev, int, 0);
100 MODULE_PARM_DESC(slip_maxdev, "Maximum number of slip devices");
102 static int slip_esc(unsigned char *p, unsigned char *d, int len);
103 static void slip_unesc(struct slip *sl, unsigned char c);
104 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
105 static int slip_esc6(unsigned char *p, unsigned char *d, int len);
106 static void slip_unesc6(struct slip *sl, unsigned char c);
107 #endif
108 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
109 static void sl_keepalive(unsigned long sls);
110 static void sl_outfill(unsigned long sls);
111 static int sl_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd);
112 #endif
114 /********************************
115 * Buffer administration routines:
116 * sl_alloc_bufs()
117 * sl_free_bufs()
118 * sl_realloc_bufs()
120 * NOTE: sl_realloc_bufs != sl_free_bufs + sl_alloc_bufs, because
121 * sl_realloc_bufs provides strong atomicity and reallocation
122 * on actively running device.
123 *********************************/
126 Allocate channel buffers.
129 static int sl_alloc_bufs(struct slip *sl, int mtu)
131 int err = -ENOBUFS;
132 unsigned long len;
133 char *rbuff = NULL;
134 char *xbuff = NULL;
135 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
136 char *cbuff = NULL;
137 struct slcompress *slcomp = NULL;
138 #endif
141 * Allocate the SLIP frame buffers:
143 * rbuff Receive buffer.
144 * xbuff Transmit buffer.
145 * cbuff Temporary compression buffer.
147 len = mtu * 2;
150 * allow for arrival of larger UDP packets, even if we say not to
151 * also fixes a bug in which SunOS sends 512-byte packets even with
152 * an MSS of 128
154 if (len < 576 * 2)
155 len = 576 * 2;
156 rbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
157 if (rbuff == NULL)
158 goto err_exit;
159 xbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
160 if (xbuff == NULL)
161 goto err_exit;
162 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
163 cbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
164 if (cbuff == NULL)
165 goto err_exit;
166 slcomp = slhc_init(16, 16);
167 if (slcomp == NULL)
168 goto err_exit;
169 #endif
170 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
171 if (sl->tty == NULL) {
172 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
173 err = -ENODEV;
174 goto err_exit;
176 sl->mtu = mtu;
177 sl->buffsize = len;
178 sl->rcount = 0;
179 sl->xleft = 0;
180 rbuff = xchg(&sl->rbuff, rbuff);
181 xbuff = xchg(&sl->xbuff, xbuff);
182 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
183 cbuff = xchg(&sl->cbuff, cbuff);
184 slcomp = xchg(&sl->slcomp, slcomp);
185 #endif
186 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
187 sl->xdata = 0;
188 sl->xbits = 0;
189 #endif
190 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
191 err = 0;
193 /* Cleanup */
194 err_exit:
195 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
196 kfree(cbuff);
197 slhc_free(slcomp);
198 #endif
199 kfree(xbuff);
200 kfree(rbuff);
201 return err;
204 /* Free a SLIP channel buffers. */
205 static void sl_free_bufs(struct slip *sl)
207 /* Free all SLIP frame buffers. */
208 kfree(xchg(&sl->rbuff, NULL));
209 kfree(xchg(&sl->xbuff, NULL));
210 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
211 kfree(xchg(&sl->cbuff, NULL));
212 slhc_free(xchg(&sl->slcomp, NULL));
213 #endif
217 Reallocate slip channel buffers.
220 static int sl_realloc_bufs(struct slip *sl, int mtu)
222 int err = 0;
223 struct net_device *dev = sl->dev;
224 unsigned char *xbuff, *rbuff;
225 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
226 unsigned char *cbuff;
227 #endif
228 int len = mtu * 2;
231 * allow for arrival of larger UDP packets, even if we say not to
232 * also fixes a bug in which SunOS sends 512-byte packets even with
233 * an MSS of 128
235 if (len < 576 * 2)
236 len = 576 * 2;
238 xbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_ATOMIC);
239 rbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_ATOMIC);
240 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
241 cbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_ATOMIC);
242 #endif
245 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
246 if (xbuff == NULL || rbuff == NULL || cbuff == NULL) {
247 #else
248 if (xbuff == NULL || rbuff == NULL) {
249 #endif
250 if (mtu > sl->mtu) {
251 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: unable to grow slip buffers, MTU change cancelled.\n",
252 dev->name);
253 err = -ENOBUFS;
255 goto done;
257 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
259 err = -ENODEV;
260 if (sl->tty == NULL)
261 goto done_on_bh;
263 xbuff = xchg(&sl->xbuff, xbuff);
264 rbuff = xchg(&sl->rbuff, rbuff);
265 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
266 cbuff = xchg(&sl->cbuff, cbuff);
267 #endif
268 if (sl->xleft) {
269 if (sl->xleft <= len) {
270 memcpy(sl->xbuff, sl->xhead, sl->xleft);
271 } else {
272 sl->xleft = 0;
273 dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
276 sl->xhead = sl->xbuff;
278 if (sl->rcount) {
279 if (sl->rcount <= len) {
280 memcpy(sl->rbuff, rbuff, sl->rcount);
281 } else {
282 sl->rcount = 0;
283 dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
284 set_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags);
287 sl->mtu = mtu;
288 dev->mtu = mtu;
289 sl->buffsize = len;
290 err = 0;
292 done_on_bh:
293 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
295 done:
296 kfree(xbuff);
297 kfree(rbuff);
298 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
299 kfree(cbuff);
300 #endif
301 return err;
305 /* Set the "sending" flag. This must be atomic hence the set_bit. */
306 static inline void sl_lock(struct slip *sl)
308 netif_stop_queue(sl->dev);
312 /* Clear the "sending" flag. This must be atomic, hence the ASM. */
313 static inline void sl_unlock(struct slip *sl)
315 netif_wake_queue(sl->dev);
318 /* Send one completely decapsulated IP datagram to the IP layer. */
319 static void sl_bump(struct slip *sl)
321 struct net_device *dev = sl->dev;
322 struct sk_buff *skb;
323 int count;
325 count = sl->rcount;
326 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
327 if (sl->mode & (SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE | SL_MODE_CSLIP)) {
328 unsigned char c = sl->rbuff[0];
329 if (c & SL_TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP) {
330 /* ignore compressed packets when CSLIP is off */
331 if (!(sl->mode & SL_MODE_CSLIP)) {
332 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: compressed packet ignored\n", dev->name);
333 return;
335 /* make sure we've reserved enough space for uncompress
336 to use */
337 if (count + 80 > sl->buffsize) {
338 dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
339 return;
341 count = slhc_uncompress(sl->slcomp, sl->rbuff, count);
342 if (count <= 0)
343 return;
344 } else if (c >= SL_TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP) {
345 if (!(sl->mode & SL_MODE_CSLIP)) {
346 /* turn on header compression */
347 sl->mode |= SL_MODE_CSLIP;
348 sl->mode &= ~SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE;
349 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: header compression turned on\n", dev->name);
351 sl->rbuff[0] &= 0x4f;
352 if (slhc_remember(sl->slcomp, sl->rbuff, count) <= 0)
353 return;
356 #endif /* SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP */
358 dev->stats.rx_bytes += count;
360 skb = dev_alloc_skb(count);
361 if (skb == NULL) {
362 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: memory squeeze, dropping packet.\n", dev->name);
363 dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
364 return;
366 skb->dev = dev;
367 memcpy(skb_put(skb, count), sl->rbuff, count);
368 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
369 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
370 netif_rx(skb);
371 dev->stats.rx_packets++;
374 /* Encapsulate one IP datagram and stuff into a TTY queue. */
375 static void sl_encaps(struct slip *sl, unsigned char *icp, int len)
377 unsigned char *p;
378 int actual, count;
380 if (len > sl->mtu) { /* Sigh, shouldn't occur BUT ... */
381 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: truncating oversized transmit packet!\n", sl->dev->name);
382 sl->dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
383 sl_unlock(sl);
384 return;
387 p = icp;
388 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
389 if (sl->mode & SL_MODE_CSLIP)
390 len = slhc_compress(sl->slcomp, p, len, sl->cbuff, &p, 1);
391 #endif
392 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
393 if (sl->mode & SL_MODE_SLIP6)
394 count = slip_esc6(p, (unsigned char *) sl->xbuff, len);
395 else
396 #endif
397 count = slip_esc(p, (unsigned char *) sl->xbuff, len);
399 /* Order of next two lines is *very* important.
400 * When we are sending a little amount of data,
401 * the transfer may be completed inside the ops->write()
402 * routine, because it's running with interrupts enabled.
403 * In this case we *never* got WRITE_WAKEUP event,
404 * if we did not request it before write operation.
405 * 14 Oct 1994 Dmitry Gorodchanin.
407 set_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &sl->tty->flags);
408 actual = sl->tty->ops->write(sl->tty, sl->xbuff, count);
409 #ifdef SL_CHECK_TRANSMIT
410 sl->dev->trans_start = jiffies;
411 #endif
412 sl->xleft = count - actual;
413 sl->xhead = sl->xbuff + actual;
414 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
415 /* VSV */
416 clear_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags); /* reset outfill flag */
417 #endif
421 * Called by the driver when there's room for more data. If we have
422 * more packets to send, we send them here.
424 static void slip_write_wakeup(struct tty_struct *tty)
426 int actual;
427 struct slip *sl = tty->disc_data;
429 /* First make sure we're connected. */
430 if (!sl || sl->magic != SLIP_MAGIC || !netif_running(sl->dev))
431 return;
433 if (sl->xleft <= 0) {
434 /* Now serial buffer is almost free & we can start
435 * transmission of another packet */
436 sl->dev->stats.tx_packets++;
437 clear_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &tty->flags);
438 sl_unlock(sl);
439 return;
442 actual = tty->ops->write(tty, sl->xhead, sl->xleft);
443 sl->xleft -= actual;
444 sl->xhead += actual;
447 static void sl_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev)
449 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
451 spin_lock(&sl->lock);
453 if (netif_queue_stopped(dev)) {
454 if (!netif_running(dev))
455 goto out;
457 /* May be we must check transmitter timeout here ?
458 * 14 Oct 1994 Dmitry Gorodchanin.
460 #ifdef SL_CHECK_TRANSMIT
461 if (time_before(jiffies, dev_trans_start(dev) + 20 * HZ)) {
462 /* 20 sec timeout not reached */
463 goto out;
465 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: transmit timed out, %s?\n",
466 dev->name,
467 (tty_chars_in_buffer(sl->tty) || sl->xleft) ?
468 "bad line quality" : "driver error");
469 sl->xleft = 0;
470 clear_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &sl->tty->flags);
471 sl_unlock(sl);
472 #endif
474 out:
475 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
479 /* Encapsulate an IP datagram and kick it into a TTY queue. */
480 static netdev_tx_t
481 sl_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
483 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
485 spin_lock(&sl->lock);
486 if (!netif_running(dev)) {
487 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
488 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: xmit call when iface is down\n", dev->name);
489 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
490 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
492 if (sl->tty == NULL) {
493 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
494 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
495 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
498 sl_lock(sl);
499 dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
500 sl_encaps(sl, skb->data, skb->len);
501 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
503 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
504 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
508 /******************************************
509 * Routines looking at netdevice side.
510 ******************************************/
512 /* Netdevice UP -> DOWN routine */
514 static int
515 sl_close(struct net_device *dev)
517 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
519 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
520 if (sl->tty)
521 /* TTY discipline is running. */
522 clear_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &sl->tty->flags);
523 netif_stop_queue(dev);
524 sl->rcount = 0;
525 sl->xleft = 0;
526 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
528 return 0;
531 /* Netdevice DOWN -> UP routine */
533 static int sl_open(struct net_device *dev)
535 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
537 if (sl->tty == NULL)
538 return -ENODEV;
540 sl->flags &= (1 << SLF_INUSE);
541 netif_start_queue(dev);
542 return 0;
545 /* Netdevice change MTU request */
547 static int sl_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
549 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
551 if (new_mtu < 68 || new_mtu > 65534)
552 return -EINVAL;
554 if (new_mtu != dev->mtu)
555 return sl_realloc_bufs(sl, new_mtu);
556 return 0;
559 /* Netdevice get statistics request */
561 static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *
562 sl_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
564 struct net_device_stats *devstats = &dev->stats;
565 unsigned long c_rx_dropped = 0;
566 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
567 unsigned long c_rx_fifo_errors = 0;
568 unsigned long c_tx_fifo_errors = 0;
569 unsigned long c_collisions = 0;
570 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
571 struct slcompress *comp = sl->slcomp;
573 if (comp) {
574 c_rx_fifo_errors = comp->sls_i_compressed;
575 c_rx_dropped = comp->sls_i_tossed;
576 c_tx_fifo_errors = comp->sls_o_compressed;
577 c_collisions = comp->sls_o_misses;
579 stats->rx_fifo_errors = sl->rx_compressed + c_rx_fifo_errors;
580 stats->tx_fifo_errors = sl->tx_compressed + c_tx_fifo_errors;
581 stats->collisions = sl->tx_misses + c_collisions;
582 #endif
583 stats->rx_packets = devstats->rx_packets;
584 stats->tx_packets = devstats->tx_packets;
585 stats->rx_bytes = devstats->rx_bytes;
586 stats->tx_bytes = devstats->tx_bytes;
587 stats->rx_dropped = devstats->rx_dropped + c_rx_dropped;
588 stats->tx_dropped = devstats->tx_dropped;
589 stats->tx_errors = devstats->tx_errors;
590 stats->rx_errors = devstats->rx_errors;
591 stats->rx_over_errors = devstats->rx_over_errors;
593 return stats;
596 /* Netdevice register callback */
598 static int sl_init(struct net_device *dev)
600 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
603 * Finish setting up the DEVICE info.
606 dev->mtu = sl->mtu;
607 dev->type = ARPHRD_SLIP + sl->mode;
608 #ifdef SL_CHECK_TRANSMIT
609 dev->watchdog_timeo = 20*HZ;
610 #endif
611 return 0;
615 static void sl_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
617 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
619 sl_free_bufs(sl);
622 /* Hook the destructor so we can free slip devices at the right point in time */
623 static void sl_free_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
625 int i = dev->base_addr;
626 free_netdev(dev);
627 slip_devs[i] = NULL;
630 static const struct net_device_ops sl_netdev_ops = {
631 .ndo_init = sl_init,
632 .ndo_uninit = sl_uninit,
633 .ndo_open = sl_open,
634 .ndo_stop = sl_close,
635 .ndo_start_xmit = sl_xmit,
636 .ndo_get_stats64 = sl_get_stats64,
637 .ndo_change_mtu = sl_change_mtu,
638 .ndo_tx_timeout = sl_tx_timeout,
639 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
640 .ndo_do_ioctl = sl_ioctl,
641 #endif
645 static void sl_setup(struct net_device *dev)
647 dev->netdev_ops = &sl_netdev_ops;
648 dev->destructor = sl_free_netdev;
650 dev->hard_header_len = 0;
651 dev->addr_len = 0;
652 dev->tx_queue_len = 10;
654 /* New-style flags. */
655 dev->flags = IFF_NOARP|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_MULTICAST;
658 /******************************************
659 Routines looking at TTY side.
660 ******************************************/
664 * Handle the 'receiver data ready' interrupt.
665 * This function is called by the 'tty_io' module in the kernel when
666 * a block of SLIP data has been received, which can now be decapsulated
667 * and sent on to some IP layer for further processing. This will not
668 * be re-entered while running but other ldisc functions may be called
669 * in parallel
672 static void slip_receive_buf(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *cp,
673 char *fp, int count)
675 struct slip *sl = tty->disc_data;
677 if (!sl || sl->magic != SLIP_MAGIC || !netif_running(sl->dev))
678 return;
680 /* Read the characters out of the buffer */
681 while (count--) {
682 if (fp && *fp++) {
683 if (!test_and_set_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags))
684 sl->dev->stats.rx_errors++;
685 cp++;
686 continue;
688 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
689 if (sl->mode & SL_MODE_SLIP6)
690 slip_unesc6(sl, *cp++);
691 else
692 #endif
693 slip_unesc(sl, *cp++);
697 /************************************
698 * slip_open helper routines.
699 ************************************/
701 /* Collect hanged up channels */
702 static void sl_sync(void)
704 int i;
705 struct net_device *dev;
706 struct slip *sl;
708 for (i = 0; i < slip_maxdev; i++) {
709 dev = slip_devs[i];
710 if (dev == NULL)
711 break;
713 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
714 if (sl->tty || sl->leased)
715 continue;
716 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
717 dev_close(dev);
722 /* Find a free SLIP channel, and link in this `tty' line. */
723 static struct slip *sl_alloc(dev_t line)
725 int i;
726 char name[IFNAMSIZ];
727 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
728 struct slip *sl;
730 for (i = 0; i < slip_maxdev; i++) {
731 dev = slip_devs[i];
732 if (dev == NULL)
733 break;
735 /* Sorry, too many, all slots in use */
736 if (i >= slip_maxdev)
737 return NULL;
739 sprintf(name, "sl%d", i);
740 dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(*sl), name, sl_setup);
741 if (!dev)
742 return NULL;
744 dev->base_addr = i;
745 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
747 /* Initialize channel control data */
748 sl->magic = SLIP_MAGIC;
749 sl->dev = dev;
750 spin_lock_init(&sl->lock);
751 sl->mode = SL_MODE_DEFAULT;
752 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
753 /* initialize timer_list struct */
754 init_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer);
755 sl->keepalive_timer.data = (unsigned long)sl;
756 sl->keepalive_timer.function = sl_keepalive;
757 init_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
758 sl->outfill_timer.data = (unsigned long)sl;
759 sl->outfill_timer.function = sl_outfill;
760 #endif
761 slip_devs[i] = dev;
762 return sl;
766 * Open the high-level part of the SLIP channel.
767 * This function is called by the TTY module when the
768 * SLIP line discipline is called for. Because we are
769 * sure the tty line exists, we only have to link it to
770 * a free SLIP channel...
772 * Called in process context serialized from other ldisc calls.
775 static int slip_open(struct tty_struct *tty)
777 struct slip *sl;
778 int err;
780 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
781 return -EPERM;
783 if (tty->ops->write == NULL)
784 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
786 /* RTnetlink lock is misused here to serialize concurrent
787 opens of slip channels. There are better ways, but it is
788 the simplest one.
790 rtnl_lock();
792 /* Collect hanged up channels. */
793 sl_sync();
795 sl = tty->disc_data;
797 err = -EEXIST;
798 /* First make sure we're not already connected. */
799 if (sl && sl->magic == SLIP_MAGIC)
800 goto err_exit;
802 /* OK. Find a free SLIP channel to use. */
803 err = -ENFILE;
804 sl = sl_alloc(tty_devnum(tty));
805 if (sl == NULL)
806 goto err_exit;
808 sl->tty = tty;
809 tty->disc_data = sl;
810 sl->line = tty_devnum(tty);
811 sl->pid = current->pid;
813 if (!test_bit(SLF_INUSE, &sl->flags)) {
814 /* Perform the low-level SLIP initialization. */
815 err = sl_alloc_bufs(sl, SL_MTU);
816 if (err)
817 goto err_free_chan;
819 set_bit(SLF_INUSE, &sl->flags);
821 err = register_netdevice(sl->dev);
822 if (err)
823 goto err_free_bufs;
826 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
827 if (sl->keepalive) {
828 sl->keepalive_timer.expires = jiffies + sl->keepalive * HZ;
829 add_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer);
831 if (sl->outfill) {
832 sl->outfill_timer.expires = jiffies + sl->outfill * HZ;
833 add_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
835 #endif
837 /* Done. We have linked the TTY line to a channel. */
838 rtnl_unlock();
839 tty->receive_room = 65536; /* We don't flow control */
841 /* TTY layer expects 0 on success */
842 return 0;
844 err_free_bufs:
845 sl_free_bufs(sl);
847 err_free_chan:
848 sl->tty = NULL;
849 tty->disc_data = NULL;
850 clear_bit(SLF_INUSE, &sl->flags);
852 err_exit:
853 rtnl_unlock();
855 /* Count references from TTY module */
856 return err;
860 * Close down a SLIP channel.
861 * This means flushing out any pending queues, and then returning. This
862 * call is serialized against other ldisc functions.
864 * We also use this method fo a hangup event
867 static void slip_close(struct tty_struct *tty)
869 struct slip *sl = tty->disc_data;
871 /* First make sure we're connected. */
872 if (!sl || sl->magic != SLIP_MAGIC || sl->tty != tty)
873 return;
875 tty->disc_data = NULL;
876 sl->tty = NULL;
877 if (!sl->leased)
878 sl->line = 0;
880 /* VSV = very important to remove timers */
881 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
882 del_timer_sync(&sl->keepalive_timer);
883 del_timer_sync(&sl->outfill_timer);
884 #endif
885 /* Flush network side */
886 unregister_netdev(sl->dev);
887 /* This will complete via sl_free_netdev */
890 static int slip_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
892 slip_close(tty);
893 return 0;
895 /************************************************************************
896 * STANDARD SLIP ENCAPSULATION *
897 ************************************************************************/
899 static int slip_esc(unsigned char *s, unsigned char *d, int len)
901 unsigned char *ptr = d;
902 unsigned char c;
905 * Send an initial END character to flush out any
906 * data that may have accumulated in the receiver
907 * due to line noise.
910 *ptr++ = END;
913 * For each byte in the packet, send the appropriate
914 * character sequence, according to the SLIP protocol.
917 while (len-- > 0) {
918 switch (c = *s++) {
919 case END:
920 *ptr++ = ESC;
921 *ptr++ = ESC_END;
922 break;
923 case ESC:
924 *ptr++ = ESC;
925 *ptr++ = ESC_ESC;
926 break;
927 default:
928 *ptr++ = c;
929 break;
932 *ptr++ = END;
933 return ptr - d;
936 static void slip_unesc(struct slip *sl, unsigned char s)
939 switch (s) {
940 case END:
941 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
942 /* drop keeptest bit = VSV */
943 if (test_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags))
944 clear_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
945 #endif
947 if (!test_and_clear_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags) &&
948 (sl->rcount > 2))
949 sl_bump(sl);
950 clear_bit(SLF_ESCAPE, &sl->flags);
951 sl->rcount = 0;
952 return;
954 case ESC:
955 set_bit(SLF_ESCAPE, &sl->flags);
956 return;
957 case ESC_ESC:
958 if (test_and_clear_bit(SLF_ESCAPE, &sl->flags))
959 s = ESC;
960 break;
961 case ESC_END:
962 if (test_and_clear_bit(SLF_ESCAPE, &sl->flags))
963 s = END;
964 break;
966 if (!test_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags)) {
967 if (sl->rcount < sl->buffsize) {
968 sl->rbuff[sl->rcount++] = s;
969 return;
971 sl->dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
972 set_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags);
977 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
978 /************************************************************************
979 * 6 BIT SLIP ENCAPSULATION *
980 ************************************************************************/
982 static int slip_esc6(unsigned char *s, unsigned char *d, int len)
984 unsigned char *ptr = d;
985 unsigned char c;
986 int i;
987 unsigned short v = 0;
988 short bits = 0;
991 * Send an initial END character to flush out any
992 * data that may have accumulated in the receiver
993 * due to line noise.
996 *ptr++ = 0x70;
999 * Encode the packet into printable ascii characters
1002 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
1003 v = (v << 8) | s[i];
1004 bits += 8;
1005 while (bits >= 6) {
1006 bits -= 6;
1007 c = 0x30 + ((v >> bits) & 0x3F);
1008 *ptr++ = c;
1011 if (bits) {
1012 c = 0x30 + ((v << (6 - bits)) & 0x3F);
1013 *ptr++ = c;
1015 *ptr++ = 0x70;
1016 return ptr - d;
1019 static void slip_unesc6(struct slip *sl, unsigned char s)
1021 unsigned char c;
1023 if (s == 0x70) {
1024 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1025 /* drop keeptest bit = VSV */
1026 if (test_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags))
1027 clear_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
1028 #endif
1030 if (!test_and_clear_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags) &&
1031 (sl->rcount > 2))
1032 sl_bump(sl);
1033 sl->rcount = 0;
1034 sl->xbits = 0;
1035 sl->xdata = 0;
1036 } else if (s >= 0x30 && s < 0x70) {
1037 sl->xdata = (sl->xdata << 6) | ((s - 0x30) & 0x3F);
1038 sl->xbits += 6;
1039 if (sl->xbits >= 8) {
1040 sl->xbits -= 8;
1041 c = (unsigned char)(sl->xdata >> sl->xbits);
1042 if (!test_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags)) {
1043 if (sl->rcount < sl->buffsize) {
1044 sl->rbuff[sl->rcount++] = c;
1045 return;
1047 sl->dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
1048 set_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags);
1053 #endif /* CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6 */
1055 /* Perform I/O control on an active SLIP channel. */
1056 static int slip_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
1057 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1059 struct slip *sl = tty->disc_data;
1060 unsigned int tmp;
1061 int __user *p = (int __user *)arg;
1063 /* First make sure we're connected. */
1064 if (!sl || sl->magic != SLIP_MAGIC)
1065 return -EINVAL;
1067 switch (cmd) {
1068 case SIOCGIFNAME:
1069 tmp = strlen(sl->dev->name) + 1;
1070 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, sl->dev->name, tmp))
1071 return -EFAULT;
1072 return 0;
1074 case SIOCGIFENCAP:
1075 if (put_user(sl->mode, p))
1076 return -EFAULT;
1077 return 0;
1079 case SIOCSIFENCAP:
1080 if (get_user(tmp, p))
1081 return -EFAULT;
1082 #ifndef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
1083 if (tmp & (SL_MODE_CSLIP|SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE))
1084 return -EINVAL;
1085 #else
1086 if ((tmp & (SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE | SL_MODE_CSLIP)) ==
1087 (SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE | SL_MODE_CSLIP))
1088 /* return -EINVAL; */
1089 tmp &= ~SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE;
1090 #endif
1091 #ifndef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
1092 if (tmp & SL_MODE_SLIP6)
1093 return -EINVAL;
1094 #endif
1095 sl->mode = tmp;
1096 sl->dev->type = ARPHRD_SLIP + sl->mode;
1097 return 0;
1099 case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
1100 return -EINVAL;
1102 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1103 /* VSV changes start here */
1104 case SIOCSKEEPALIVE:
1105 if (get_user(tmp, p))
1106 return -EFAULT;
1107 if (tmp > 255) /* max for unchar */
1108 return -EINVAL;
1110 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
1111 if (!sl->tty) {
1112 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1113 return -ENODEV;
1115 sl->keepalive = (u8)tmp;
1116 if (sl->keepalive != 0) {
1117 mod_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer,
1118 jiffies + sl->keepalive * HZ);
1119 set_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
1120 } else
1121 del_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer);
1122 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1123 return 0;
1125 case SIOCGKEEPALIVE:
1126 if (put_user(sl->keepalive, p))
1127 return -EFAULT;
1128 return 0;
1130 case SIOCSOUTFILL:
1131 if (get_user(tmp, p))
1132 return -EFAULT;
1133 if (tmp > 255) /* max for unchar */
1134 return -EINVAL;
1135 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
1136 if (!sl->tty) {
1137 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1138 return -ENODEV;
1140 sl->outfill = (u8)tmp;
1141 if (sl->outfill != 0) {
1142 mod_timer(&sl->outfill_timer,
1143 jiffies + sl->outfill * HZ);
1144 set_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags);
1145 } else
1146 del_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
1147 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1148 return 0;
1150 case SIOCGOUTFILL:
1151 if (put_user(sl->outfill, p))
1152 return -EFAULT;
1153 return 0;
1154 /* VSV changes end */
1155 #endif
1156 default:
1157 return tty_mode_ioctl(tty, file, cmd, arg);
1161 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1162 static long slip_compat_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
1163 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1165 switch (cmd) {
1166 case SIOCGIFNAME:
1167 case SIOCGIFENCAP:
1168 case SIOCSIFENCAP:
1169 case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
1170 case SIOCSKEEPALIVE:
1171 case SIOCGKEEPALIVE:
1172 case SIOCSOUTFILL:
1173 case SIOCGOUTFILL:
1174 return slip_ioctl(tty, file, cmd,
1175 (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
1178 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1180 #endif
1182 /* VSV changes start here */
1183 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1184 /* function do_ioctl called from net/core/dev.c
1185 to allow get/set outfill/keepalive parameter
1186 by ifconfig */
1188 static int sl_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd)
1190 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
1191 unsigned long *p = (unsigned long *)&rq->ifr_ifru;
1193 if (sl == NULL) /* Allocation failed ?? */
1194 return -ENODEV;
1196 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
1198 if (!sl->tty) {
1199 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1200 return -ENODEV;
1203 switch (cmd) {
1204 case SIOCSKEEPALIVE:
1205 /* max for unchar */
1206 if ((unsigned)*p > 255) {
1207 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1208 return -EINVAL;
1210 sl->keepalive = (u8)*p;
1211 if (sl->keepalive != 0) {
1212 sl->keepalive_timer.expires =
1213 jiffies + sl->keepalive * HZ;
1214 mod_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer,
1215 jiffies + sl->keepalive * HZ);
1216 set_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
1217 } else
1218 del_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer);
1219 break;
1221 case SIOCGKEEPALIVE:
1222 *p = sl->keepalive;
1223 break;
1225 case SIOCSOUTFILL:
1226 if ((unsigned)*p > 255) { /* max for unchar */
1227 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1228 return -EINVAL;
1230 sl->outfill = (u8)*p;
1231 if (sl->outfill != 0) {
1232 mod_timer(&sl->outfill_timer,
1233 jiffies + sl->outfill * HZ);
1234 set_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags);
1235 } else
1236 del_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
1237 break;
1239 case SIOCGOUTFILL:
1240 *p = sl->outfill;
1241 break;
1243 case SIOCSLEASE:
1244 /* Resolve race condition, when ioctl'ing hanged up
1245 and opened by another process device.
1247 if (sl->tty != current->signal->tty &&
1248 sl->pid != current->pid) {
1249 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1250 return -EPERM;
1252 sl->leased = 0;
1253 if (*p)
1254 sl->leased = 1;
1255 break;
1257 case SIOCGLEASE:
1258 *p = sl->leased;
1260 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1261 return 0;
1263 #endif
1264 /* VSV changes end */
1266 static struct tty_ldisc_ops sl_ldisc = {
1267 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1268 .magic = TTY_LDISC_MAGIC,
1269 .name = "slip",
1270 .open = slip_open,
1271 .close = slip_close,
1272 .hangup = slip_hangup,
1273 .ioctl = slip_ioctl,
1274 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1275 .compat_ioctl = slip_compat_ioctl,
1276 #endif
1277 .receive_buf = slip_receive_buf,
1278 .write_wakeup = slip_write_wakeup,
1281 static int __init slip_init(void)
1283 int status;
1285 if (slip_maxdev < 4)
1286 slip_maxdev = 4; /* Sanity */
1288 printk(KERN_INFO "SLIP: version %s (dynamic channels, max=%d)"
1289 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
1290 " (6 bit encapsulation enabled)"
1291 #endif
1292 ".\n",
1293 SLIP_VERSION, slip_maxdev);
1294 #if defined(SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP)
1295 printk(KERN_INFO "CSLIP: code copyright 1989 Regents of the University of California.\n");
1296 #endif
1297 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1298 printk(KERN_INFO "SLIP linefill/keepalive option.\n");
1299 #endif
1301 slip_devs = kzalloc(sizeof(struct net_device *)*slip_maxdev,
1302 GFP_KERNEL);
1303 if (!slip_devs) {
1304 printk(KERN_ERR "SLIP: Can't allocate slip devices array.\n");
1305 return -ENOMEM;
1308 /* Fill in our line protocol discipline, and register it */
1309 status = tty_register_ldisc(N_SLIP, &sl_ldisc);
1310 if (status != 0) {
1311 printk(KERN_ERR "SLIP: can't register line discipline (err = %d)\n", status);
1312 kfree(slip_devs);
1314 return status;
1317 static void __exit slip_exit(void)
1319 int i;
1320 struct net_device *dev;
1321 struct slip *sl;
1322 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + HZ;
1323 int busy = 0;
1325 if (slip_devs == NULL)
1326 return;
1328 /* First of all: check for active disciplines and hangup them.
1330 do {
1331 if (busy)
1332 msleep_interruptible(100);
1334 busy = 0;
1335 for (i = 0; i < slip_maxdev; i++) {
1336 dev = slip_devs[i];
1337 if (!dev)
1338 continue;
1339 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
1340 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
1341 if (sl->tty) {
1342 busy++;
1343 tty_hangup(sl->tty);
1345 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1347 } while (busy && time_before(jiffies, timeout));
1349 /* FIXME: hangup is async so we should wait when doing this second
1350 phase */
1352 for (i = 0; i < slip_maxdev; i++) {
1353 dev = slip_devs[i];
1354 if (!dev)
1355 continue;
1356 slip_devs[i] = NULL;
1358 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
1359 if (sl->tty) {
1360 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: tty discipline still running\n",
1361 dev->name);
1362 /* Intentionally leak the control block. */
1363 dev->destructor = NULL;
1366 unregister_netdev(dev);
1369 kfree(slip_devs);
1370 slip_devs = NULL;
1372 i = tty_unregister_ldisc(N_SLIP);
1373 if (i != 0)
1374 printk(KERN_ERR "SLIP: can't unregister line discipline (err = %d)\n", i);
1377 module_init(slip_init);
1378 module_exit(slip_exit);
1380 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1382 * This is start of the code for multislip style line checking
1383 * added by Stanislav Voronyi. All changes before marked VSV
1386 static void sl_outfill(unsigned long sls)
1388 struct slip *sl = (struct slip *)sls;
1390 spin_lock(&sl->lock);
1392 if (sl->tty == NULL)
1393 goto out;
1395 if (sl->outfill) {
1396 if (test_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags)) {
1397 /* no packets were transmitted, do outfill */
1398 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
1399 unsigned char s = (sl->mode & SL_MODE_SLIP6)?0x70:END;
1400 #else
1401 unsigned char s = END;
1402 #endif
1403 /* put END into tty queue. Is it right ??? */
1404 if (!netif_queue_stopped(sl->dev)) {
1405 /* if device busy no outfill */
1406 sl->tty->ops->write(sl->tty, &s, 1);
1408 } else
1409 set_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags);
1411 mod_timer(&sl->outfill_timer, jiffies+sl->outfill*HZ);
1413 out:
1414 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
1417 static void sl_keepalive(unsigned long sls)
1419 struct slip *sl = (struct slip *)sls;
1421 spin_lock(&sl->lock);
1423 if (sl->tty == NULL)
1424 goto out;
1426 if (sl->keepalive) {
1427 if (test_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags)) {
1428 /* keepalive still high :(, we must hangup */
1429 if (sl->outfill)
1430 /* outfill timer must be deleted too */
1431 (void)del_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
1432 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: no packets received during keepalive timeout, hangup.\n", sl->dev->name);
1433 /* this must hangup tty & close slip */
1434 tty_hangup(sl->tty);
1435 /* I think we need not something else */
1436 goto out;
1437 } else
1438 set_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
1440 mod_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer, jiffies+sl->keepalive*HZ);
1442 out:
1443 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
1446 #endif
1447 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1448 MODULE_ALIAS_LDISC(N_SLIP);