1 /***************************************************************************
3 * Open \______ \ ____ ____ | | _\_ |__ _______ ___
4 * Source | _// _ \_/ ___\| |/ /| __ \ / _ \ \/ /
5 * Jukebox | | ( <_> ) \___| < | \_\ ( <_> > < <
6 * Firmware |____|_ /\____/ \___ >__|_ \|___ /\____/__/\_ \
10 * Copyright (C) 2006 Daniel Ankers
11 * Copyright © 2008-2009 Rafaël Carré
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
16 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
18 * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
19 * KIND, either express or implied.
21 ****************************************************************************/
23 #include "config.h" /* for HAVE_MULTIVOLUME */
35 #include "pl081.h" /* DMA controller */
36 #include "dma-target.h" /* DMA request lines */
37 #include "clock-target.h"
40 #include "ata_idle_notify.h"
49 #include "backlight-target.h"
56 #define INTERNAL_AS3525 0 /* embedded SD card */
57 #define SD_SLOT_AS3525 1 /* SD slot if present */
59 /* Clipv2 Clip+ and Fuzev2 OF all occupy the same size */
60 #define AMS_OF_SIZE 0xf000
63 #define MCI_NO_RESP (0<<0)
64 #define MCI_RESP (1<<0)
65 #define MCI_LONG_RESP (1<<1)
67 /* controller registers */
68 #define SD_BASE 0xC6070000
70 #define SD_REG(x) (*(volatile unsigned long *) (SD_BASE+x))
72 #define MCI_CTRL SD_REG(0x00)
75 #define CTRL_RESET (1<<0)
76 #define FIFO_RESET (1<<1)
77 #define DMA_RESET (1<<2)
78 #define INT_ENABLE (1<<4)
79 #define DMA_ENABLE (1<<5)
80 #define READ_WAIT (1<<6)
81 #define SEND_IRQ_RESP (1<<7)
82 #define ABRT_READ_DATA (1<<8)
83 #define SEND_CCSD (1<<9)
84 #define SEND_AS_CCSD (1<<10)
85 #define EN_OD_PULLUP (1<<24)
88 #define MCI_PWREN SD_REG(0x04) /* power enable */
90 #define PWR_CRD_0 (1<<0)
91 #define PWR_CRD_1 (1<<1)
92 #define PWR_CRD_2 (1<<2)
93 #define PWR_CRD_3 (1<<3)
95 #define MCI_CLKDIV SD_REG(0x08) /* clock divider */
96 /* CLK_DIV_0 : bits 7:0
97 * CLK_DIV_1 : bits 15:8
98 * CLK_DIV_2 : bits 23:16
99 * CLK_DIV_3 : bits 31:24
102 #define MCI_CLKSRC SD_REG(0x0C) /* clock source */
103 /* CLK_SRC_CRD0: bits 1:0
104 * CLK_SRC_CRD1: bits 3:2
105 * CLK_SRC_CRD2: bits 5:4
106 * CLK_SRC_CRD3: bits 7:6
109 #define MCI_CLKENA SD_REG(0x10) /* clock enable */
111 #define CCLK_ENA_CRD0 (1<<0)
112 #define CCLK_ENA_CRD1 (1<<1)
113 #define CCLK_ENA_CRD2 (1<<2)
114 #define CCLK_ENA_CRD3 (1<<3)
115 #define CCLK_LP_CRD0 (1<<16) /* LP --> Low Power Mode? */
116 #define CCLK_LP_CRD1 (1<<17)
117 #define CCLK_LP_CRD2 (1<<18)
118 #define CCLK_LP_CRD3 (1<<19)
120 #define MCI_TMOUT SD_REG(0x14) /* timeout */
121 /* response timeout bits 0:7
122 * data timeout bits 8:31
125 #define MCI_CTYPE SD_REG(0x18) /* card type */
126 /* 1 bit per card, set = wide bus */
127 #define WIDTH4_CRD0 (1<<0)
128 #define WIDTH4_CRD1 (1<<1)
129 #define WIDTH4_CRD2 (1<<2)
130 #define WIDTH4_CRD3 (1<<3)
132 #define MCI_BLKSIZ SD_REG(0x1C) /* block size bits 0:15*/
133 #define MCI_BYTCNT SD_REG(0x20) /* byte count bits 0:31*/
134 #define MCI_MASK SD_REG(0x24) /* interrupt mask */
138 #define MCI_ARGUMENT SD_REG(0x28)
139 #define MCI_COMMAND SD_REG(0x2C)
141 /* command bits (bits 5:0 are the command index) */
142 #define CMD_RESP_EXP_BIT (1<<6)
143 #define CMD_RESP_LENGTH_BIT (1<<7)
144 #define CMD_CHECK_CRC_BIT (1<<8)
145 #define CMD_DATA_EXP_BIT (1<<9)
146 #define CMD_RW_BIT (1<<10)
147 #define CMD_TRANSMODE_BIT (1<<11)
148 #define CMD_SENT_AUTO_STOP_BIT (1<<12)
149 #define CMD_WAIT_PRV_DAT_BIT (1<<13)
150 #define CMD_ABRT_CMD_BIT (1<<14)
151 #define CMD_SEND_INIT_BIT (1<<15)
152 #define CMD_CARD_NO(x) ((x)<<16) /* 5 bits wide */
153 #define CMD_SEND_CLK_ONLY (1<<21)
154 #define CMD_READ_CEATA (1<<22)
155 #define CMD_CCS_EXPECTED (1<<23)
156 #define CMD_DONE_BIT (1<<31)
158 #define TRANSFER_CMD (cmd == SD_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK || \
159 cmd == SD_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK)
161 #define MCI_RESP0 SD_REG(0x30)
162 #define MCI_RESP1 SD_REG(0x34)
163 #define MCI_RESP2 SD_REG(0x38)
164 #define MCI_RESP3 SD_REG(0x3C)
166 #define MCI_MASK_STATUS SD_REG(0x40) /* masked interrupt status */
167 #define MCI_RAW_STATUS SD_REG(0x44) /* raw interrupt status, also used as
170 /* interrupt bits */ /* C D E (Cmd) (Data) (End) */
171 #define MCI_INT_CRDDET (1<<0) /* card detect */
172 #define MCI_INT_RE (1<<1) /* x response error */
173 #define MCI_INT_CD (1<<2) /* x command done */
174 #define MCI_INT_DTO (1<<3) /* x data transfer over */
175 #define MCI_INT_TXDR (1<<4) /* tx fifo data request */
176 #define MCI_INT_RXDR (1<<5) /* rx fifo data request */
177 #define MCI_INT_RCRC (1<<6) /* x response crc error */
178 #define MCI_INT_DCRC (1<<7) /* x data crc error */
179 #define MCI_INT_RTO (1<<8) /* x response timeout */
180 #define MCI_INT_DRTO (1<<9) /* x data read timeout */
181 #define MCI_INT_HTO (1<<10) /* x data starv timeout */
182 #define MCI_INT_FRUN (1<<11) /* x fifo over/underrun */
183 #define MCI_INT_HLE (1<<12) /* x x hw locked while error */
184 #define MCI_INT_SBE (1<<13) /* x start bit error */
185 #define MCI_INT_ACD (1<<14) /* auto command done */
186 #define MCI_INT_EBE (1<<15) /* x end bit error */
187 #define MCI_INT_SDIO (0xf<<16)
191 * & 0xBA80 = MCI_INT_DCRC | MCI_INT_DRTO | MCI_INT_FRUN | \
192 * MCI_INT_HLE | MCI_INT_SBE | MCI_INT_EBE
194 * & 0x428 = MCI_INT_DTO | MCI_INT_RXDR | MCI_INT_HTO
195 * & 0x418 = MCI_INT_DTO | MCI_INT_TXDR | MCI_INT_HTO
198 #define MCI_CMD_ERROR \
204 #define MCI_DATA_ERROR \
213 #define MCI_STATUS SD_REG(0x48)
215 #define FIFO_RX_WM (1<<0)
216 #define FIFO_TX_WM (1<<1)
217 #define FIFO_EMPTY (1<<2)
218 #define FIFO_FULL (1<<3)
219 #define CMD_FSM_STATE_B0 (1<<4)
220 #define CMD_FSM_STATE_B1 (1<<5)
221 #define CMD_FSM_STATE_B2 (1<<6)
222 #define CMD_FSM_STATE_B3 (1<<7)
223 #define DATA_3_STAT (1<<8)
224 #define DATA_BUSY (1<<9)
225 #define DATA_STAT_MC_BUSY (1<<10)
226 #define RESP_IDX_B0 (1<<11)
227 #define RESP_IDX_B1 (1<<12)
228 #define RESP_IDX_B2 (1<<13)
229 #define RESP_IDX_B3 (1<<14)
230 #define RESP_IDX_B4 (1<<15)
231 #define RESP_IDX_B5 (1<<16)
232 #define FIFO_CNT_B00 (1<<17)
233 #define FIFO_CNT_B01 (1<<18)
234 #define FIFO_CNT_B02 (1<<19)
235 #define FIFO_CNT_B03 (1<<20)
236 #define FIFO_CNT_B04 (1<<21)
237 #define FIFO_CNT_B05 (1<<22)
238 #define FIFO_CNT_B06 (1<<23)
239 #define FIFO_CNT_B07 (1<<24)
240 #define FIFO_CNT_B08 (1<<25)
241 #define FIFO_CNT_B09 (1<<26)
242 #define FIFO_CNT_B10 (1<<27)
243 #define FIFO_CNT_B11 (1<<28)
244 #define FIFO_CNT_B12 (1<<29)
245 #define DMA_ACK (1<<30)
246 #define START_CMD (1<<31)
248 #define MCI_FIFOTH SD_REG(0x4C) /* FIFO threshold */
249 /* TX watermark : bits 11:0
250 * RX watermark : bits 27:16
251 * DMA MTRANS SIZE : bits 30:28
252 * bits 31, 15:12 : unused
254 #define MCI_FIFOTH_MASK 0x8000f000
256 #define MCI_CDETECT SD_REG(0x50) /* card detect */
258 #define CDETECT_CRD_0 (1<<0)
259 #define CDETECT_CRD_1 (1<<1)
260 #define CDETECT_CRD_2 (1<<2)
261 #define CDETECT_CRD_3 (1<<3)
263 #define MCI_WRTPRT SD_REG(0x54) /* write protect */
264 #define MCI_GPIO SD_REG(0x58)
265 #define MCI_TCBCNT SD_REG(0x5C) /* transferred CIU byte count (card)*/
266 #define MCI_TBBCNT SD_REG(0x60) /* transferred host/DMA to/from bytes (FIFO)*/
267 #define MCI_DEBNCE SD_REG(0x64) /* card detect debounce bits 23:0*/
268 #define MCI_USRID SD_REG(0x68) /* user id */
269 #define MCI_VERID SD_REG(0x6C) /* version id */
271 #define MCI_HCON SD_REG(0x70) /* hardware config */
273 * bits 5:1 : maximum card index
275 * bits 9:7 : DATA WIDTH
276 * bits 15:10 : ADDR WIDTH
277 * bits 17:16 : DMA IF
278 * bits 20:18 : DMA WIDTH
279 * bit 21 : FIFO RAM INSIDE
280 * bit 22 : IMPL HOLD REG
281 * bit 23 : SET CLK FALSE
282 * bits 25:24 : MAX CLK DIV IDX
283 * bit 26 : AREA OPTIM
286 #define MCI_BMOD SD_REG(0x80) /* bus mode */
294 #define MCI_PLDMND SD_REG(0x84) /* poll demand */
295 #define MCI_DBADDR SD_REG(0x88) /* descriptor base address */
296 #define MCI_IDSTS SD_REG(0x8C) /* internal DMAC status */
310 #define MCI_IDINTEN SD_REG(0x90) /* internal DMAC interrupt enable */
321 #define MCI_DSCADDR SD_REG(0x94) /* current host descriptor address */
322 #define MCI_BUFADDR SD_REG(0x98) /* current host buffer address */
324 #define MCI_FIFO ((unsigned long *) (SD_BASE+0x100))
326 #define UNALIGNED_NUM_SECTORS 10
327 static unsigned char aligned_buffer
[UNALIGNED_NUM_SECTORS
* SD_BLOCK_SIZE
] __attribute__((aligned(32))); /* align on cache line size */
328 static unsigned char *uncached_buffer
= AS3525_UNCACHED_ADDR(&aligned_buffer
[0]);
330 static tCardInfo card_info
[NUM_DRIVES
];
332 /* for compatibility */
333 static long last_disk_activity
= -1;
335 #define MIN_YIELD_PERIOD 5 /* ticks */
336 static long next_yield
= 0;
338 static long sd_stack
[(DEFAULT_STACK_SIZE
*2 + 0x200)/sizeof(long)];
339 static const char sd_thread_name
[] = "ata/sd";
340 static struct mutex sd_mtx SHAREDBSS_ATTR
;
341 static struct event_queue sd_queue
;
343 bool sd_enabled
= false;
346 static struct wakeup transfer_completion_signal
;
347 static struct wakeup command_completion_signal
;
348 static volatile bool retry
;
349 static volatile int cmd_error
;
351 #if defined(HAVE_MULTIDRIVE)
352 #define EXT_SD_BITS (1<<2)
355 static inline void mci_delay(void) { udelay(1000); }
359 MCI_CTRL
&= ~INT_ENABLE
;
360 /* use raw status here as we need to check some Ints that are masked */
361 const int status
= MCI_RAW_STATUS
;
363 MCI_RAW_STATUS
= status
; /* clear status */
365 if(status
& MCI_DATA_ERROR
)
368 if( status
& (MCI_INT_DTO
|MCI_DATA_ERROR
))
369 wakeup_signal(&transfer_completion_signal
);
371 cmd_error
= status
& MCI_CMD_ERROR
;
373 if(status
& MCI_INT_CD
)
374 wakeup_signal(&command_completion_signal
);
376 MCI_CTRL
|= INT_ENABLE
;
379 static inline bool card_detect_target(void)
381 #if defined(HAVE_MULTIDRIVE)
382 #if defined(SANSA_FUZEV2)
384 #elif defined(SANSA_CLIPPLUS)
385 return !(GPIOA_PIN(2));
387 #error "microSD pin not defined for your target"
394 static bool send_cmd(const int drive
, const int cmd
, const int arg
, const int flags
,
395 unsigned long *response
)
399 #if defined(HAVE_MULTIDRIVE)
400 if(sd_present(SD_SLOT_AS3525
))
401 GPIOB_PIN(5) = (1-drive
) << 5;
407 if (fuzev2_variant
== 1)
411 card_no
= CMD_CARD_NO(drive
);
413 /* Construct MCI_COMMAND */
416 /*b6 */ | ((flags
& MCI_RESP
) ? CMD_RESP_EXP_BIT
: 0)
417 /*b7 */ | ((flags
& MCI_LONG_RESP
) ? CMD_RESP_LENGTH_BIT
: 0)
418 /*b8 | CMD_CHECK_CRC_BIT unused */
419 /*b9 */ | (TRANSFER_CMD
? CMD_DATA_EXP_BIT
: 0)
420 /*b10 */ | ((cmd
== SD_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK
) ? CMD_RW_BIT
: 0)
421 /*b11 | CMD_TRANSMODE_BIT unused */
422 /*b12 | CMD_SENT_AUTO_STOP_BIT unused */
423 /*b13 */ | (TRANSFER_CMD
? CMD_WAIT_PRV_DAT_BIT
: 0)
424 /*b14 | CMD_ABRT_CMD_BIT unused */
425 /*b15 | CMD_SEND_INIT_BIT unused */
426 /*b20:16 */ | card_no
427 /*b21 | CMD_SEND_CLK_ONLY unused */
428 /*b22 | CMD_READ_CEATA unused */
429 /*b23 | CMD_CCS_EXPECTED unused */
430 /*b31 */ | CMD_DONE_BIT
;
433 extern int buttonlight_is_on
;
434 if(buttonlight_is_on
)
439 wakeup_wait(&command_completion_signal
, TIMEOUT_BLOCK
);
441 /* Handle command responses & errors */
444 if(cmd_error
& (MCI_INT_RCRC
| MCI_INT_RTO
))
447 if(flags
& MCI_LONG_RESP
)
449 response
[0] = MCI_RESP3
;
450 response
[1] = MCI_RESP2
;
451 response
[2] = MCI_RESP1
;
452 response
[3] = MCI_RESP0
;
455 response
[0] = MCI_RESP0
;
460 static int sd_wait_for_tran_state(const int drive
)
462 unsigned long response
;
463 unsigned int timeout
= current_tick
+ 5*HZ
;
467 while(!(send_cmd(drive
, SD_SEND_STATUS
, card_info
[drive
].rca
, MCI_RESP
, &response
)));
469 if (((response
>> 9) & 0xf) == SD_TRAN
)
472 if(TIME_AFTER(current_tick
, timeout
))
473 return -10 * ((response
>> 9) & 0xf);
475 if (TIME_AFTER(current_tick
, next_yield
))
478 next_yield
= current_tick
+ MIN_YIELD_PERIOD
;
484 static int sd_init_card(const int drive
)
486 unsigned long response
;
490 /* assume 24 MHz clock / 60 = 400 kHz */
491 MCI_CLKDIV
= (MCI_CLKDIV
& ~(0xFF)) | 0x3C; /* CLK_DIV_0 : bits 7:0 */
493 /* 100 - 400kHz clock required for Identification Mode */
494 /* Start of Card Identification Mode ************************************/
497 if(!send_cmd(drive
, SD_GO_IDLE_STATE
, 0, MCI_NO_RESP
, NULL
))
501 /* CMD8 Check for v2 sd card. Must be sent before using ACMD41
502 Non v2 cards will not respond to this command*/
503 if(send_cmd(drive
, SD_SEND_IF_COND
, 0x1AA, MCI_RESP
, &response
))
504 if((response
& 0xFFF) == 0x1AA)
507 /* timeout for initialization is 1sec, from SD Specification 2.00 */
508 init_timeout
= current_tick
+ HZ
;
511 /* this timeout is the only valid error for this loop*/
512 if(TIME_AFTER(current_tick
, init_timeout
))
516 send_cmd(drive
, SD_APP_CMD
, 0, MCI_RESP
, &response
);
518 /* ACMD41 For v2 cards set HCS bit[30] & send host voltage range to all */
519 if(!send_cmd(drive
, SD_APP_OP_COND
, (0x00FF8000 | (sd_v2
? 1<<30 : 0)),
520 MCI_RESP
, &card_info
[drive
].ocr
))
522 } while(!(card_info
[drive
].ocr
& (1<<31)) );
525 if(!send_cmd(drive
, SD_ALL_SEND_CID
, 0, MCI_RESP
|MCI_LONG_RESP
, card_info
[drive
].cid
))
529 if(!send_cmd(drive
, SD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR
, 0, MCI_RESP
, &card_info
[drive
].rca
))
532 #ifdef HAVE_MULTIDRIVE
533 /* Make sure we have 2 unique rca numbers */
534 if(card_info
[INTERNAL_AS3525
].rca
== card_info
[SD_SLOT_AS3525
].rca
)
535 if(!send_cmd(drive
, SD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR
, 0, MCI_RESP
, &card_info
[drive
].rca
))
538 /* End of Card Identification Mode ************************************/
540 /* Attempt to switch cards to HS timings, non HS cards just ignore this */
541 /* CMD7 w/rca: Select card to put it in TRAN state */
542 if(!send_cmd(drive
, SD_SELECT_CARD
, card_info
[drive
].rca
, MCI_NO_RESP
, NULL
))
545 if(sd_wait_for_tran_state(drive
))
549 if(!send_cmd(drive
, SD_SWITCH_FUNC
, 0x80fffff1, MCI_NO_RESP
, NULL
))
553 /* We need to go back to STBY state now so we can read csd */
554 /* CMD7 w/rca=0: Deselect card to put it in STBY state */
555 if(!send_cmd(drive
, SD_DESELECT_CARD
, 0, MCI_NO_RESP
, NULL
))
559 if(!send_cmd(drive
, SD_SEND_CSD
, card_info
[drive
].rca
,
560 MCI_RESP
|MCI_LONG_RESP
, card_info
[drive
].csd
))
563 sd_parse_csd(&card_info
[drive
]);
565 if(drive
== INTERNAL_AS3525
) /* The OF is stored in the first blocks */
566 card_info
[INTERNAL_AS3525
].numblocks
-= AMS_OF_SIZE
;
568 /* Card back to full speed */
569 MCI_CLKDIV
&= ~(0xFF); /* CLK_DIV_0 : bits 7:0 = 0x00 */
571 /* CMD7 w/rca: Select card to put it in TRAN state */
572 if(!send_cmd(drive
, SD_SELECT_CARD
, card_info
[drive
].rca
, MCI_NO_RESP
, NULL
))
576 /* Switch to to 4 bit widebus mode */
577 if(sd_wait_for_tran_state(drive
) < 0)
579 /* CMD55 */ /* Response is requested due to timing issue */
580 if(!send_cmd(drive
, SD_APP_CMD
, card_info
[drive
].rca
, MCI_RESP
, &response
))
583 if(!send_cmd(drive
, SD_SET_BUS_WIDTH
, 2, MCI_NO_RESP
, NULL
))
586 /* CMD55 */ /* Response is requested due to timing issue */
587 if(!send_cmd(drive
, SD_APP_CMD
, card_info
[drive
].rca
, MCI_RESP
, &response
))
590 if(!send_cmd(drive
, SD_SET_CLR_CARD_DETECT
, 0, MCI_NO_RESP
, NULL
))
593 /* Now that card is widebus make controller aware */
595 if (fuzev2_variant
== 1)
599 MCI_CTYPE
|= (1<<drive
);
601 #endif /* ! BOOTLOADER */
603 /* Set low power mode */
605 if (fuzev2_variant
== 1)
609 MCI_CLKENA
|= 1<<(drive
+ 16);
611 card_info
[drive
].initialized
= 1;
616 static void sd_thread(void) __attribute__((noreturn
));
617 static void sd_thread(void)
619 struct queue_event ev
;
620 bool idle_notified
= false;
624 queue_wait_w_tmo(&sd_queue
, &ev
, HZ
);
629 case SYS_HOTSWAP_INSERTED
:
630 case SYS_HOTSWAP_EXTRACTED
:
632 int microsd_init
= 1;
633 fat_lock(); /* lock-out FAT activity first -
634 prevent deadlocking via disk_mount that
635 would cause a reverse-order attempt with
637 mutex_lock(&sd_mtx
); /* lock-out card activity - direct calls
638 into driver that bypass the fat cache */
640 /* We now have exclusive control of fat cache and ata */
642 disk_unmount(SD_SLOT_AS3525
); /* release "by force", ensure file
643 descriptors aren't leaked and any busy
644 ones are invalid if mounting */
645 /* Force card init for new card, re-init for re-inserted one or
646 * clear if the last attempt to init failed with an error. */
647 card_info
[SD_SLOT_AS3525
].initialized
= 0;
649 if (ev
.id
== SYS_HOTSWAP_INSERTED
)
652 microsd_init
= sd_init_card(SD_SLOT_AS3525
);
653 if (microsd_init
< 0) /* initialisation failed */
654 panicf("microSD init failed : %d", microsd_init
);
656 microsd_init
= disk_mount(SD_SLOT_AS3525
); /* 0 if fail */
660 * Mount succeeded, or this was an EXTRACTED event,
661 * in both cases notify the system about the changed filesystems
664 queue_broadcast(SYS_FS_CHANGED
, 0);
665 /* Access is now safe */
666 mutex_unlock(&sd_mtx
);
673 if (TIME_BEFORE(current_tick
, last_disk_activity
+(3*HZ
)))
675 idle_notified
= false;
679 /* never let a timer wrap confuse us */
680 next_yield
= current_tick
;
684 call_storage_idle_notifys(false);
685 idle_notified
= true;
690 case SYS_USB_CONNECTED
:
691 usb_acknowledge(SYS_USB_CONNECTED_ACK
);
692 /* Wait until the USB cable is extracted again */
693 usb_wait_for_disconnect(&sd_queue
);
696 case SYS_USB_DISCONNECTED
:
697 usb_acknowledge(SYS_USB_DISCONNECTED_ACK
);
703 static void init_controller(void)
705 int hcon_numcards
= ((MCI_HCON
>>1) & 0x1F) + 1;
706 int card_mask
= (1 << hcon_numcards
) - 1;
710 if (fuzev2_variant
== 1)
714 pwr_mask
= card_mask
;
716 MCI_PWREN
&= ~pwr_mask
; /* power off all cards */
717 MCI_PWREN
= pwr_mask
; /* power up cards */
719 MCI_CTRL
|= CTRL_RESET
;
720 while(MCI_CTRL
& CTRL_RESET
)
723 MCI_RAW_STATUS
= 0xffffffff; /* Clear all MCI Interrupts */
725 MCI_TMOUT
= 0xffffffff; /* data b31:8, response b7:0 */
727 MCI_CTYPE
= 0x0; /* all cards 1 bit bus for now */
729 MCI_CLKENA
= card_mask
; /* Enables card clocks */
732 MCI_COMMAND
= CMD_DONE_BIT
|CMD_SEND_CLK_ONLY
|CMD_WAIT_PRV_DAT_BIT
;
733 while(MCI_COMMAND
& CMD_DONE_BIT
)
736 MCI_DEBNCE
= 0xfffff; /* default value */
738 /* Rx watermark = 63(sd reads) Tx watermark = 128 (sd writes) */
739 MCI_FIFOTH
= (MCI_FIFOTH
& MCI_FIFOTH_MASK
) | 0x503f0080;
741 /* RCRC & RTO interrupts should be set together with the CD interrupt but
742 * in practice sometimes incorrectly precede the CD interrupt. If we leave
743 * them masked for now we can check them in the isr by reading raw status when
744 * the CD int is triggered.
746 MCI_MASK
|= (MCI_DATA_ERROR
| MCI_INT_DTO
| MCI_INT_CD
);
748 MCI_CTRL
|= INT_ENABLE
| DMA_ENABLE
;
750 MCI_BLKSIZ
= SD_BLOCK_SIZE
;
757 bitset32(&CGU_PERI
, CGU_MCI_CLOCK_ENABLE
);
759 CGU_IDE
= (1<<7) /* AHB interface enable */
760 | (AS3525_IDE_DIV
<< 2)
761 | 1; /* clock source = PLLA */
763 CGU_MEMSTICK
= (1<<7) /* interface enable */
764 | (AS3525_MS_DIV
<< 2)
765 | 1; /* clock source = PLLA */
767 CGU_SDSLOT
= (1<<7) /* interface enable */
768 | (AS3525_SDSLOT_DIV
<< 2)
769 | 1; /* clock source = PLLA */
771 wakeup_init(&transfer_completion_signal
);
772 wakeup_init(&command_completion_signal
);
774 #ifdef HAVE_MULTIDRIVE
775 /* clear previous irq */
776 GPIOA_IC
= EXT_SD_BITS
;
777 /* enable edge detecting */
778 GPIOA_IS
&= ~EXT_SD_BITS
;
779 /* detect both raising and falling edges */
780 GPIOA_IBE
|= EXT_SD_BITS
;
781 /* enable the card detect interrupt */
782 GPIOA_IE
|= EXT_SD_BITS
;
783 #endif /* HAVE_MULTIDRIVE */
786 /* Configure XPD for SD-MCI interface */
787 bitset32(&CCU_IO
, 1<<2);
790 VIC_INT_ENABLE
= INTERRUPT_NAND
;
793 ret
= sd_init_card(INTERNAL_AS3525
);
800 queue_init(&sd_queue
, true);
801 create_thread(sd_thread
, sd_stack
, sizeof(sd_stack
), 0,
802 sd_thread_name
IF_PRIO(, PRIORITY_USER_INTERFACE
) IF_COP(, CPU
));
811 static int sd_transfer_sectors(IF_MD2(int drive
,) unsigned long start
,
812 int count
, void* buf
, bool write
)
815 #ifndef HAVE_MULTIDRIVE
818 bool aligned
= !((uintptr_t)buf
& (CACHEALIGN_SIZE
- 1));
827 if (card_info
[drive
].initialized
<= 0)
829 ret
= sd_init_card(drive
);
830 if (!(card_info
[drive
].initialized
))
832 panicf("card not initialised (%d)", ret
);
833 goto sd_transfer_error
;
837 if(count
< 0) /* XXX: why is it signed ? */
840 goto sd_transfer_error
;
842 if((start
+count
) > card_info
[drive
].numblocks
)
845 goto sd_transfer_error
;
848 /* skip SanDisk OF */
849 if (drive
== INTERNAL_AS3525
)
850 start
+= AMS_OF_SIZE
;
852 /* CMD7 w/rca: Select card to put it in TRAN state */
853 if(!send_cmd(drive
, SD_SELECT_CARD
, card_info
[drive
].rca
, MCI_NO_RESP
, NULL
))
856 last_disk_activity
= current_tick
;
862 clean_dcache_range(buf
, count
* SECTOR_SIZE
);
864 dump_dcache_range(buf
, count
* SECTOR_SIZE
);
867 const int cmd
= write
? SD_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK
: SD_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK
;
872 unsigned int transfer
= count
;
876 dma_buf
= AS3525_PHYSICAL_ADDR(buf
);
880 dma_buf
= aligned_buffer
;
881 if(transfer
> UNALIGNED_NUM_SECTORS
)
882 transfer
= UNALIGNED_NUM_SECTORS
;
885 memcpy(uncached_buffer
, buf
, transfer
* SD_BLOCK_SIZE
);
888 /* Interrupt handler might set this to true during transfer */
891 MCI_BYTCNT
= transfer
* SD_BLOCK_SIZE
;
893 ret
= sd_wait_for_tran_state(drive
);
896 static const char *st
[9] = {
897 "IDLE", "RDY", "IDENT", "STBY", "TRAN", "DATA", "RCV",
900 panicf("wait for TRAN state failed (%s) %d",
901 st
[(-ret
/ 10) % 9], drive
);
903 panicf("wait for state failed");
904 goto sd_transfer_error
;
908 if(!(card_info
[drive
].ocr
& (1<<30))) /* not SDHC */
909 arg
*= SD_BLOCK_SIZE
;
912 dma_enable_channel(0, dma_buf
, MCI_FIFO
, DMA_PERI_SD
,
913 DMAC_FLOWCTRL_PERI_MEM_TO_PERI
, true, false, 0, DMA_S8
, NULL
);
915 dma_enable_channel(0, MCI_FIFO
, dma_buf
, DMA_PERI_SD
,
916 DMAC_FLOWCTRL_PERI_PERI_TO_MEM
, false, true, 0, DMA_S8
, NULL
);
918 unsigned long dummy
; /* if we don't ask for a response, writing fails */
919 if(!send_cmd(drive
, cmd
, arg
, MCI_RESP
, &dummy
))
920 panicf("%s multiple blocks failed", write
? "write" : "read");
922 wakeup_wait(&transfer_completion_signal
, TIMEOUT_BLOCK
);
924 last_disk_activity
= current_tick
;
928 /* wait for the card to exit programming state */
929 while(MCI_STATUS
& DATA_BUSY
) ;
932 if(!send_cmd(drive
, SD_STOP_TRANSMISSION
, 0, MCI_NO_RESP
, NULL
))
935 panicf("STOP TRANSMISSION failed");
936 goto sd_transfer_error
;
941 if(!write
&& !aligned
)
942 memcpy(buf
, uncached_buffer
, transfer
* SD_BLOCK_SIZE
);
943 buf
+= transfer
* SD_BLOCK_SIZE
;
947 else /* reset controller if we had an error */
949 MCI_CTRL
|= (FIFO_RESET
|DMA_RESET
);
950 while(MCI_CTRL
& (FIFO_RESET
|DMA_RESET
))
954 } while(retry
|| count
);
962 mutex_unlock(&sd_mtx
);
966 panicf("transfer error : %d",ret
);
967 card_info
[drive
].initialized
= 0;
971 int sd_read_sectors(IF_MD2(int drive
,) unsigned long start
, int count
,
974 return sd_transfer_sectors(IF_MD2(drive
,) start
, count
, buf
, false);
977 int sd_write_sectors(IF_MD2(int drive
,) unsigned long start
, int count
,
980 #if defined(BOOTLOADER) /* we don't need write support in bootloader */
981 #ifdef HAVE_MULTIDRIVE
989 return sd_transfer_sectors(IF_MD2(drive
,) start
, count
, (void*)buf
, true);
990 #endif /* defined(BOOTLOADER) */
994 long sd_last_disk_activity(void)
996 return last_disk_activity
;
999 void sd_enable(bool on
)
1003 bitset32(&CGU_PERI
, CGU_MCI_CLOCK_ENABLE
);
1004 CGU_IDE
|= (1<<7); /* AHB interface enable */
1005 CGU_MEMSTICK
|= (1<<7); /* interface enable */
1006 CGU_SDSLOT
|= (1<<7); /* interface enable */
1010 CGU_SDSLOT
&= ~(1<<7); /* interface enable */
1011 CGU_MEMSTICK
&= ~(1<<7); /* interface enable */
1012 CGU_IDE
&= ~(1<<7); /* AHB interface enable */
1013 bitclr32(&CGU_PERI
, CGU_MCI_CLOCK_ENABLE
);
1017 tCardInfo
*card_get_info_target(int card_no
)
1019 return &card_info
[card_no
];
1021 #endif /* BOOTLOADER */
1024 bool sd_removable(IF_MD_NONVOID(int drive
))
1029 bool sd_present(IF_MD_NONVOID(int drive
))
1031 return (drive
== 0) ? true : card_detect_target();
1034 static int sd1_oneshot_callback(struct timeout
*tmo
)
1038 /* This is called only if the state was stable for 300ms - check state
1039 * and post appropriate event. */
1040 if (card_detect_target())
1042 queue_broadcast(SYS_HOTSWAP_INSERTED
, 0);
1045 queue_broadcast(SYS_HOTSWAP_EXTRACTED
, 0);
1050 void sd_gpioa_isr(void)
1052 static struct timeout sd1_oneshot
;
1053 if (GPIOA_MIS
& EXT_SD_BITS
)
1054 timeout_register(&sd1_oneshot
, sd1_oneshot_callback
, (3*HZ
/10), 0);
1055 /* acknowledge interrupt */
1056 GPIOA_IC
= EXT_SD_BITS
;
1058 #endif /* HAVE_HOTSWAP */
1060 #ifdef CONFIG_STORAGE_MULTI
1061 int sd_num_drives(int first_drive
)
1063 /* We don't care which logical drive number(s) we have been assigned */
1068 #endif /* CONFIG_STORAGE_MULTI */