bug 2606: reduce size of offline circ patron database
[koha.git] / C4 / Items.pm
blob3aef697c5bf8a5ad41e6d55d72461168c4a51112
1 package C4::Items;
3 # Copyright 2007 LibLime, Inc.
5 # This file is part of Koha.
7 # Koha is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
8 # terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
9 # Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
10 # version.
12 # Koha is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 # WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
14 # A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
16 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
17 # Koha; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place,
18 # Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
20 use strict;
22 use C4::Context;
23 use C4::Koha;
24 use C4::Biblio;
25 use C4::Dates qw/format_date format_date_in_iso/;
26 use MARC::Record;
27 use C4::ClassSource;
28 use C4::Log;
29 use C4::Branch;
30 require C4::Reserves;
31 use C4::Charset;
33 use vars qw($VERSION @ISA @EXPORT);
35 BEGIN {
36 $VERSION = 3.01;
38 require Exporter;
39 @ISA = qw( Exporter );
41 # function exports
42 @EXPORT = qw(
43 GetItem
44 AddItemFromMarc
45 AddItem
46 AddItemBatchFromMarc
47 ModItemFromMarc
48 ModItem
49 ModDateLastSeen
50 ModItemTransfer
51 DelItem
53 CheckItemPreSave
55 GetItemStatus
56 GetItemLocation
57 GetLostItems
58 GetItemsForInventory
59 GetItemsCount
60 GetItemInfosOf
61 GetItemsByBiblioitemnumber
62 GetItemsInfo
63 get_itemnumbers_of
64 GetItemnumberFromBarcode
68 =head1 NAME
70 C4::Items - item management functions
72 =head1 DESCRIPTION
74 This module contains an API for manipulating item
75 records in Koha, and is used by cataloguing, circulation,
76 acquisitions, and serials management.
78 A Koha item record is stored in two places: the
79 items table and embedded in a MARC tag in the XML
80 version of the associated bib record in C<biblioitems.marcxml>.
81 This is done to allow the item information to be readily
82 indexed (e.g., by Zebra), but means that each item
83 modification transaction must keep the items table
84 and the MARC XML in sync at all times.
86 Consequently, all code that creates, modifies, or deletes
87 item records B<must> use an appropriate function from
88 C<C4::Items>. If no existing function is suitable, it is
89 better to add one to C<C4::Items> than to use add
90 one-off SQL statements to add or modify items.
92 The items table will be considered authoritative. In other
93 words, if there is ever a discrepancy between the items
94 table and the MARC XML, the items table should be considered
95 accurate.
97 =head1 HISTORICAL NOTE
99 Most of the functions in C<C4::Items> were originally in
100 the C<C4::Biblio> module.
102 =head1 CORE EXPORTED FUNCTIONS
104 The following functions are meant for use by users
105 of C<C4::Items>
107 =cut
109 =head2 GetItem
111 =over 4
113 $item = GetItem($itemnumber,$barcode,$serial);
115 =back
117 Return item information, for a given itemnumber or barcode.
118 The return value is a hashref mapping item column
119 names to values. If C<$serial> is true, include serial publication data.
121 =cut
123 sub GetItem {
124 my ($itemnumber,$barcode, $serial) = @_;
125 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
126 my $data;
127 if ($itemnumber) {
128 my $sth = $dbh->prepare("
129 SELECT * FROM items
130 WHERE itemnumber = ?");
131 $sth->execute($itemnumber);
132 $data = $sth->fetchrow_hashref;
133 } else {
134 my $sth = $dbh->prepare("
135 SELECT * FROM items
136 WHERE barcode = ?"
138 $sth->execute($barcode);
139 $data = $sth->fetchrow_hashref;
141 if ( $serial) {
142 my $ssth = $dbh->prepare("SELECT serialseq,publisheddate from serialitems left join serial on serialitems.serialid=serial.serialid where serialitems.itemnumber=?");
143 $ssth->execute($data->{'itemnumber'}) ;
144 ($data->{'serialseq'} , $data->{'publisheddate'}) = $ssth->fetchrow_array();
145 warn $data->{'serialseq'} , $data->{'publisheddate'};
147 #if we don't have an items.itype, use biblioitems.itemtype.
148 if( ! $data->{'itype'} ) {
149 my $sth = $dbh->prepare("SELECT itemtype FROM biblioitems WHERE biblionumber = ?");
150 $sth->execute($data->{'biblionumber'});
151 ($data->{'itype'}) = $sth->fetchrow_array;
153 return $data;
154 } # sub GetItem
156 =head2 AddItemFromMarc
158 =over 4
160 my ($biblionumber, $biblioitemnumber, $itemnumber)
161 = AddItemFromMarc($source_item_marc, $biblionumber);
163 =back
165 Given a MARC::Record object containing an embedded item
166 record and a biblionumber, create a new item record.
168 =cut
170 sub AddItemFromMarc {
171 my ( $source_item_marc, $biblionumber ) = @_;
172 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
174 # parse item hash from MARC
175 my $frameworkcode = GetFrameworkCode( $biblionumber );
176 my $item = &TransformMarcToKoha( $dbh, $source_item_marc, $frameworkcode );
177 my $unlinked_item_subfields = _get_unlinked_item_subfields($source_item_marc, $frameworkcode);
178 return AddItem($item, $biblionumber, $dbh, $frameworkcode, $unlinked_item_subfields);
181 =head2 AddItem
183 =over 4
185 my ($biblionumber, $biblioitemnumber, $itemnumber)
186 = AddItem($item, $biblionumber[, $dbh, $frameworkcode, $unlinked_item_subfields]);
188 =back
190 Given a hash containing item column names as keys,
191 create a new Koha item record.
193 The first two optional parameters (C<$dbh> and C<$frameworkcode>)
194 do not need to be supplied for general use; they exist
195 simply to allow them to be picked up from AddItemFromMarc.
197 The final optional parameter, C<$unlinked_item_subfields>, contains
198 an arrayref containing subfields present in the original MARC
199 representation of the item (e.g., from the item editor) that are
200 not mapped to C<items> columns directly but should instead
201 be stored in C<items.more_subfields_xml> and included in
202 the biblio items tag for display and indexing.
204 =cut
206 sub AddItem {
207 my $item = shift;
208 my $biblionumber = shift;
210 my $dbh = @_ ? shift : C4::Context->dbh;
211 my $frameworkcode = @_ ? shift : GetFrameworkCode( $biblionumber );
212 my $unlinked_item_subfields;
213 if (@_) {
214 $unlinked_item_subfields = shift
217 # needs old biblionumber and biblioitemnumber
218 $item->{'biblionumber'} = $biblionumber;
219 my $sth = $dbh->prepare("SELECT biblioitemnumber FROM biblioitems WHERE biblionumber=?");
220 $sth->execute( $item->{'biblionumber'} );
221 ($item->{'biblioitemnumber'}) = $sth->fetchrow;
223 _set_defaults_for_add($item);
224 _set_derived_columns_for_add($item);
225 $item->{'more_subfields_xml'} = _get_unlinked_subfields_xml($unlinked_item_subfields);
226 # FIXME - checks here
227 my ( $itemnumber, $error ) = _koha_new_item( $item, $item->{barcode} );
228 $item->{'itemnumber'} = $itemnumber;
230 # create MARC tag representing item and add to bib
231 my $new_item_marc = _marc_from_item_hash($item, $frameworkcode, $unlinked_item_subfields);
232 _add_item_field_to_biblio($new_item_marc, $item->{'biblionumber'}, $frameworkcode );
234 logaction("CATALOGUING", "ADD", $itemnumber, "item") if C4::Context->preference("CataloguingLog");
236 return ($item->{biblionumber}, $item->{biblioitemnumber}, $itemnumber);
239 =head2 AddItemBatchFromMarc
241 =over 4
243 ($itemnumber_ref, $error_ref) = AddItemBatchFromMarc($record, $biblionumber, $biblioitemnumber, $frameworkcode);
245 =back
247 Efficiently create item records from a MARC biblio record with
248 embedded item fields. This routine is suitable for batch jobs.
250 This API assumes that the bib record has already been
251 saved to the C<biblio> and C<biblioitems> tables. It does
252 not expect that C<biblioitems.marc> and C<biblioitems.marcxml>
253 are populated, but it will do so via a call to ModBibiloMarc.
255 The goal of this API is to have a similar effect to using AddBiblio
256 and AddItems in succession, but without inefficient repeated
257 parsing of the MARC XML bib record.
259 This function returns an arrayref of new itemsnumbers and an arrayref of item
260 errors encountered during the processing. Each entry in the errors
261 list is a hashref containing the following keys:
263 =over 2
265 =item item_sequence
267 Sequence number of original item tag in the MARC record.
269 =item item_barcode
271 Item barcode, provide to assist in the construction of
272 useful error messages.
274 =item error_condition
276 Code representing the error condition. Can be 'duplicate_barcode',
277 'invalid_homebranch', or 'invalid_holdingbranch'.
279 =item error_information
281 Additional information appropriate to the error condition.
283 =back
285 =cut
287 sub AddItemBatchFromMarc {
288 my ($record, $biblionumber, $biblioitemnumber, $frameworkcode) = @_;
289 my $error;
290 my @itemnumbers = ();
291 my @errors = ();
292 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
294 # loop through the item tags and start creating items
295 my @bad_item_fields = ();
296 my ($itemtag, $itemsubfield) = &GetMarcFromKohaField("items.itemnumber",'');
297 my $item_sequence_num = 0;
298 ITEMFIELD: foreach my $item_field ($record->field($itemtag)) {
299 $item_sequence_num++;
300 # we take the item field and stick it into a new
301 # MARC record -- this is required so far because (FIXME)
302 # TransformMarcToKoha requires a MARC::Record, not a MARC::Field
303 # and there is no TransformMarcFieldToKoha
304 my $temp_item_marc = MARC::Record->new();
305 $temp_item_marc->append_fields($item_field);
307 # add biblionumber and biblioitemnumber
308 my $item = TransformMarcToKoha( $dbh, $temp_item_marc, $frameworkcode, 'items' );
309 my $unlinked_item_subfields = _get_unlinked_item_subfields($temp_item_marc, $frameworkcode);
310 $item->{'more_subfields_xml'} = _get_unlinked_subfields_xml($unlinked_item_subfields);
311 $item->{'biblionumber'} = $biblionumber;
312 $item->{'biblioitemnumber'} = $biblioitemnumber;
314 # check for duplicate barcode
315 my %item_errors = CheckItemPreSave($item);
316 if (%item_errors) {
317 push @errors, _repack_item_errors($item_sequence_num, $item, \%item_errors);
318 push @bad_item_fields, $item_field;
319 next ITEMFIELD;
322 _set_defaults_for_add($item);
323 _set_derived_columns_for_add($item);
324 my ( $itemnumber, $error ) = _koha_new_item( $item, $item->{barcode} );
325 warn $error if $error;
326 push @itemnumbers, $itemnumber; # FIXME not checking error
327 $item->{'itemnumber'} = $itemnumber;
329 logaction("CATALOGUING", "ADD", $itemnumber, "item") if C4::Context->preference("CataloguingLog");
331 my $new_item_marc = _marc_from_item_hash($item, $frameworkcode, $unlinked_item_subfields);
332 $item_field->replace_with($new_item_marc->field($itemtag));
335 # remove any MARC item fields for rejected items
336 foreach my $item_field (@bad_item_fields) {
337 $record->delete_field($item_field);
340 # update the MARC biblio
341 $biblionumber = ModBiblioMarc( $record, $biblionumber, $frameworkcode );
343 return (\@itemnumbers, \@errors);
346 =head2 ModItemFromMarc
348 =over 4
350 ModItemFromMarc($item_marc, $biblionumber, $itemnumber);
352 =back
354 This function updates an item record based on a supplied
355 C<MARC::Record> object containing an embedded item field.
356 This API is meant for the use of C<additem.pl>; for
357 other purposes, C<ModItem> should be used.
359 This function uses the hash %default_values_for_mod_from_marc,
360 which contains default values for item fields to
361 apply when modifying an item. This is needed beccause
362 if an item field's value is cleared, TransformMarcToKoha
363 does not include the column in the
364 hash that's passed to ModItem, which without
365 use of this hash makes it impossible to clear
366 an item field's value. See bug 2466.
368 Note that only columns that can be directly
369 changed from the cataloging and serials
370 item editors are included in this hash.
372 =cut
374 my %default_values_for_mod_from_marc = (
375 barcode => undef,
376 booksellerid => undef,
377 ccode => undef,
378 'items.cn_source' => undef,
379 copynumber => undef,
380 damaged => 0,
381 dateaccessioned => undef,
382 enumchron => undef,
383 holdingbranch => undef,
384 homebranch => undef,
385 itemcallnumber => undef,
386 itemlost => 0,
387 itemnotes => undef,
388 itype => undef,
389 location => undef,
390 materials => undef,
391 notforloan => 0,
392 paidfor => undef,
393 price => undef,
394 replacementprice => undef,
395 replacementpricedate => undef,
396 restricted => undef,
397 stack => undef,
398 uri => undef,
399 wthdrawn => 0,
402 sub ModItemFromMarc {
403 my $item_marc = shift;
404 my $biblionumber = shift;
405 my $itemnumber = shift;
407 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
408 my $frameworkcode = GetFrameworkCode( $biblionumber );
409 my $item = &TransformMarcToKoha( $dbh, $item_marc, $frameworkcode );
410 foreach my $item_field (keys %default_values_for_mod_from_marc) {
411 $item->{$item_field} = $default_values_for_mod_from_marc{$item_field} unless exists $item->{$item_field};
413 my $unlinked_item_subfields = _get_unlinked_item_subfields($item_marc, $frameworkcode);
415 return ModItem($item, $biblionumber, $itemnumber, $dbh, $frameworkcode, $unlinked_item_subfields);
418 =head2 ModItem
420 =over 4
422 ModItem({ column => $newvalue }, $biblionumber, $itemnumber[, $original_item_marc]);
424 =back
426 Change one or more columns in an item record and update
427 the MARC representation of the item.
429 The first argument is a hashref mapping from item column
430 names to the new values. The second and third arguments
431 are the biblionumber and itemnumber, respectively.
433 The fourth, optional parameter, C<$unlinked_item_subfields>, contains
434 an arrayref containing subfields present in the original MARC
435 representation of the item (e.g., from the item editor) that are
436 not mapped to C<items> columns directly but should instead
437 be stored in C<items.more_subfields_xml> and included in
438 the biblio items tag for display and indexing.
440 If one of the changed columns is used to calculate
441 the derived value of a column such as C<items.cn_sort>,
442 this routine will perform the necessary calculation
443 and set the value.
445 =cut
447 sub ModItem {
448 my $item = shift;
449 my $biblionumber = shift;
450 my $itemnumber = shift;
452 # if $biblionumber is undefined, get it from the current item
453 unless (defined $biblionumber) {
454 $biblionumber = _get_single_item_column('biblionumber', $itemnumber);
457 my $dbh = @_ ? shift : C4::Context->dbh;
458 my $frameworkcode = @_ ? shift : GetFrameworkCode( $biblionumber );
460 my $unlinked_item_subfields;
461 if (@_) {
462 $unlinked_item_subfields = shift;
463 $item->{'more_subfields_xml'} = _get_unlinked_subfields_xml($unlinked_item_subfields);
466 $item->{'itemnumber'} = $itemnumber or return undef;
467 _set_derived_columns_for_mod($item);
468 _do_column_fixes_for_mod($item);
469 # FIXME add checks
470 # duplicate barcode
471 # attempt to change itemnumber
472 # attempt to change biblionumber (if we want
473 # an API to relink an item to a different bib,
474 # it should be a separate function)
476 # update items table
477 _koha_modify_item($item);
479 # update biblio MARC XML
480 my $whole_item = GetItem($itemnumber) or die "FAILED GetItem($itemnumber)";
482 unless (defined $unlinked_item_subfields) {
483 $unlinked_item_subfields = _parse_unlinked_item_subfields_from_xml($whole_item->{'more_subfields_xml'});
485 my $new_item_marc = _marc_from_item_hash($whole_item, $frameworkcode, $unlinked_item_subfields)
486 or die "FAILED _marc_from_item_hash($whole_item, $frameworkcode)";
488 _replace_item_field_in_biblio($new_item_marc, $biblionumber, $itemnumber, $frameworkcode);
489 ($new_item_marc eq '0') and die "$new_item_marc is '0', not hashref"; # logaction line would crash anyway
490 logaction("CATALOGUING", "MODIFY", $itemnumber, $new_item_marc->as_formatted) if C4::Context->preference("CataloguingLog");
493 =head2 ModItemTransfer
495 =over 4
497 ModItemTransfer($itenumber, $frombranch, $tobranch);
499 =back
501 Marks an item as being transferred from one branch
502 to another.
504 =cut
506 sub ModItemTransfer {
507 my ( $itemnumber, $frombranch, $tobranch ) = @_;
509 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
511 #new entry in branchtransfers....
512 my $sth = $dbh->prepare(
513 "INSERT INTO branchtransfers (itemnumber, frombranch, datesent, tobranch)
514 VALUES (?, ?, NOW(), ?)");
515 $sth->execute($itemnumber, $frombranch, $tobranch);
517 ModItem({ holdingbranch => $tobranch }, undef, $itemnumber);
518 ModDateLastSeen($itemnumber);
519 return;
522 =head2 ModDateLastSeen
524 =over 4
526 ModDateLastSeen($itemnum);
528 =back
530 Mark item as seen. Is called when an item is issued, returned or manually marked during inventory/stocktaking.
531 C<$itemnum> is the item number
533 =cut
535 sub ModDateLastSeen {
536 my ($itemnumber) = @_;
538 my $today = C4::Dates->new();
539 ModItem({ itemlost => 0, datelastseen => $today->output("iso") }, undef, $itemnumber);
542 =head2 DelItem
544 =over 4
546 DelItem($biblionumber, $itemnumber);
548 =back
550 Exported function (core API) for deleting an item record in Koha.
552 =cut
554 sub DelItem {
555 my ( $dbh, $biblionumber, $itemnumber ) = @_;
557 # FIXME check the item has no current issues
559 _koha_delete_item( $dbh, $itemnumber );
561 # get the MARC record
562 my $record = GetMarcBiblio($biblionumber);
563 my $frameworkcode = GetFrameworkCode($biblionumber);
565 # backup the record
566 my $copy2deleted = $dbh->prepare("UPDATE deleteditems SET marc=? WHERE itemnumber=?");
567 $copy2deleted->execute( $record->as_usmarc(), $itemnumber );
569 #search item field code
570 my ( $itemtag, $itemsubfield ) = GetMarcFromKohaField("items.itemnumber",$frameworkcode);
571 my @fields = $record->field($itemtag);
573 # delete the item specified
574 foreach my $field (@fields) {
575 if ( $field->subfield($itemsubfield) eq $itemnumber ) {
576 $record->delete_field($field);
579 &ModBiblioMarc( $record, $biblionumber, $frameworkcode );
580 logaction("CATALOGUING", "DELETE", $itemnumber, "item") if C4::Context->preference("CataloguingLog");
583 =head2 CheckItemPreSave
585 =over 4
587 my $item_ref = TransformMarcToKoha($marc, 'items');
588 # do stuff
589 my %errors = CheckItemPreSave($item_ref);
590 if (exists $errors{'duplicate_barcode'}) {
591 print "item has duplicate barcode: ", $errors{'duplicate_barcode'}, "\n";
592 } elsif (exists $errors{'invalid_homebranch'}) {
593 print "item has invalid home branch: ", $errors{'invalid_homebranch'}, "\n";
594 } elsif (exists $errors{'invalid_holdingbranch'}) {
595 print "item has invalid holding branch: ", $errors{'invalid_holdingbranch'}, "\n";
596 } else {
597 print "item is OK";
600 =back
602 Given a hashref containing item fields, determine if it can be
603 inserted or updated in the database. Specifically, checks for
604 database integrity issues, and returns a hash containing any
605 of the following keys, if applicable.
607 =over 2
609 =item duplicate_barcode
611 Barcode, if it duplicates one already found in the database.
613 =item invalid_homebranch
615 Home branch, if not defined in branches table.
617 =item invalid_holdingbranch
619 Holding branch, if not defined in branches table.
621 =back
623 This function does NOT implement any policy-related checks,
624 e.g., whether current operator is allowed to save an
625 item that has a given branch code.
627 =cut
629 sub CheckItemPreSave {
630 my $item_ref = shift;
632 my %errors = ();
634 # check for duplicate barcode
635 if (exists $item_ref->{'barcode'} and defined $item_ref->{'barcode'}) {
636 my $existing_itemnumber = GetItemnumberFromBarcode($item_ref->{'barcode'});
637 if ($existing_itemnumber) {
638 if (!exists $item_ref->{'itemnumber'} # new item
639 or $item_ref->{'itemnumber'} != $existing_itemnumber) { # existing item
640 $errors{'duplicate_barcode'} = $item_ref->{'barcode'};
645 # check for valid home branch
646 if (exists $item_ref->{'homebranch'} and defined $item_ref->{'homebranch'}) {
647 my $branch_name = GetBranchName($item_ref->{'homebranch'});
648 unless (defined $branch_name) {
649 # relies on fact that branches.branchname is a non-NULL column,
650 # so GetBranchName returns undef only if branch does not exist
651 $errors{'invalid_homebranch'} = $item_ref->{'homebranch'};
655 # check for valid holding branch
656 if (exists $item_ref->{'holdingbranch'} and defined $item_ref->{'holdingbranch'}) {
657 my $branch_name = GetBranchName($item_ref->{'holdingbranch'});
658 unless (defined $branch_name) {
659 # relies on fact that branches.branchname is a non-NULL column,
660 # so GetBranchName returns undef only if branch does not exist
661 $errors{'invalid_holdingbranch'} = $item_ref->{'holdingbranch'};
665 return %errors;
669 =head1 EXPORTED SPECIAL ACCESSOR FUNCTIONS
671 The following functions provide various ways of
672 getting an item record, a set of item records, or
673 lists of authorized values for certain item fields.
675 Some of the functions in this group are candidates
676 for refactoring -- for example, some of the code
677 in C<GetItemsByBiblioitemnumber> and C<GetItemsInfo>
678 has copy-and-paste work.
680 =cut
682 =head2 GetItemStatus
684 =over 4
686 $itemstatushash = GetItemStatus($fwkcode);
688 =back
690 Returns a list of valid values for the
691 C<items.notforloan> field.
693 NOTE: does B<not> return an individual item's
694 status.
696 Can be MARC dependant.
697 fwkcode is optional.
698 But basically could be can be loan or not
699 Create a status selector with the following code
701 =head3 in PERL SCRIPT
703 =over 4
705 my $itemstatushash = getitemstatus;
706 my @itemstatusloop;
707 foreach my $thisstatus (keys %$itemstatushash) {
708 my %row =(value => $thisstatus,
709 statusname => $itemstatushash->{$thisstatus}->{'statusname'},
711 push @itemstatusloop, \%row;
713 $template->param(statusloop=>\@itemstatusloop);
715 =back
717 =head3 in TEMPLATE
719 =over 4
721 <select name="statusloop">
722 <option value="">Default</option>
723 <!-- TMPL_LOOP name="statusloop" -->
724 <option value="<!-- TMPL_VAR name="value" -->" <!-- TMPL_IF name="selected" -->selected<!-- /TMPL_IF -->><!-- TMPL_VAR name="statusname" --></option>
725 <!-- /TMPL_LOOP -->
726 </select>
728 =back
730 =cut
732 sub GetItemStatus {
734 # returns a reference to a hash of references to status...
735 my ($fwk) = @_;
736 my %itemstatus;
737 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
738 my $sth;
739 $fwk = '' unless ($fwk);
740 my ( $tag, $subfield ) =
741 GetMarcFromKohaField( "items.notforloan", $fwk );
742 if ( $tag and $subfield ) {
743 my $sth =
744 $dbh->prepare(
745 "SELECT authorised_value
746 FROM marc_subfield_structure
747 WHERE tagfield=?
748 AND tagsubfield=?
749 AND frameworkcode=?
752 $sth->execute( $tag, $subfield, $fwk );
753 if ( my ($authorisedvaluecat) = $sth->fetchrow ) {
754 my $authvalsth =
755 $dbh->prepare(
756 "SELECT authorised_value,lib
757 FROM authorised_values
758 WHERE category=?
759 ORDER BY lib
762 $authvalsth->execute($authorisedvaluecat);
763 while ( my ( $authorisedvalue, $lib ) = $authvalsth->fetchrow ) {
764 $itemstatus{$authorisedvalue} = $lib;
766 $authvalsth->finish;
767 return \%itemstatus;
768 exit 1;
770 else {
772 #No authvalue list
773 # build default
775 $sth->finish;
778 #No authvalue list
779 #build default
780 $itemstatus{"1"} = "Not For Loan";
781 return \%itemstatus;
784 =head2 GetItemLocation
786 =over 4
788 $itemlochash = GetItemLocation($fwk);
790 =back
792 Returns a list of valid values for the
793 C<items.location> field.
795 NOTE: does B<not> return an individual item's
796 location.
798 where fwk stands for an optional framework code.
799 Create a location selector with the following code
801 =head3 in PERL SCRIPT
803 =over 4
805 my $itemlochash = getitemlocation;
806 my @itemlocloop;
807 foreach my $thisloc (keys %$itemlochash) {
808 my $selected = 1 if $thisbranch eq $branch;
809 my %row =(locval => $thisloc,
810 selected => $selected,
811 locname => $itemlochash->{$thisloc},
813 push @itemlocloop, \%row;
815 $template->param(itemlocationloop => \@itemlocloop);
817 =back
819 =head3 in TEMPLATE
821 =over 4
823 <select name="location">
824 <option value="">Default</option>
825 <!-- TMPL_LOOP name="itemlocationloop" -->
826 <option value="<!-- TMPL_VAR name="locval" -->" <!-- TMPL_IF name="selected" -->selected<!-- /TMPL_IF -->><!-- TMPL_VAR name="locname" --></option>
827 <!-- /TMPL_LOOP -->
828 </select>
830 =back
832 =cut
834 sub GetItemLocation {
836 # returns a reference to a hash of references to location...
837 my ($fwk) = @_;
838 my %itemlocation;
839 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
840 my $sth;
841 $fwk = '' unless ($fwk);
842 my ( $tag, $subfield ) =
843 GetMarcFromKohaField( "items.location", $fwk );
844 if ( $tag and $subfield ) {
845 my $sth =
846 $dbh->prepare(
847 "SELECT authorised_value
848 FROM marc_subfield_structure
849 WHERE tagfield=?
850 AND tagsubfield=?
851 AND frameworkcode=?"
853 $sth->execute( $tag, $subfield, $fwk );
854 if ( my ($authorisedvaluecat) = $sth->fetchrow ) {
855 my $authvalsth =
856 $dbh->prepare(
857 "SELECT authorised_value,lib
858 FROM authorised_values
859 WHERE category=?
860 ORDER BY lib"
862 $authvalsth->execute($authorisedvaluecat);
863 while ( my ( $authorisedvalue, $lib ) = $authvalsth->fetchrow ) {
864 $itemlocation{$authorisedvalue} = $lib;
866 $authvalsth->finish;
867 return \%itemlocation;
868 exit 1;
870 else {
872 #No authvalue list
873 # build default
875 $sth->finish;
878 #No authvalue list
879 #build default
880 $itemlocation{"1"} = "Not For Loan";
881 return \%itemlocation;
884 =head2 GetLostItems
886 =over 4
888 $items = GetLostItems( $where, $orderby );
890 =back
892 This function gets a list of lost items.
894 =over 2
896 =item input:
898 C<$where> is a hashref. it containts a field of the items table as key
899 and the value to match as value. For example:
901 { barcode => 'abc123',
902 homebranch => 'CPL', }
904 C<$orderby> is a field of the items table by which the resultset
905 should be orderd.
907 =item return:
909 C<$items> is a reference to an array full of hashrefs with columns
910 from the "items" table as keys.
912 =item usage in the perl script:
914 my $where = { barcode => '0001548' };
915 my $items = GetLostItems( $where, "homebranch" );
916 $template->param( itemsloop => $items );
918 =back
920 =cut
922 sub GetLostItems {
923 # Getting input args.
924 my $where = shift;
925 my $orderby = shift;
926 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
928 my $query = "
929 SELECT *
930 FROM items, biblio, authorised_values
931 WHERE
932 items.biblionumber = biblio.biblionumber
933 AND items.itemlost = authorised_values.authorised_value
934 AND authorised_values.category = 'LOST'
935 AND itemlost IS NOT NULL
936 AND itemlost <> 0
939 my @query_parameters;
940 foreach my $key (keys %$where) {
941 $query .= " AND $key LIKE ?";
942 push @query_parameters, "%$where->{$key}%";
944 if ( defined $orderby ) {
945 $query .= ' ORDER BY ?';
946 push @query_parameters, $orderby;
949 my $sth = $dbh->prepare($query);
950 $sth->execute( @query_parameters );
951 my $items = [];
952 while ( my $row = $sth->fetchrow_hashref ){
953 push @$items, $row;
955 return $items;
958 =head2 GetItemsForInventory
960 =over 4
962 $itemlist = GetItemsForInventory($minlocation, $maxlocation, $location, $itemtype $datelastseen, $branch, $offset, $size);
964 =back
966 Retrieve a list of title/authors/barcode/callnumber, for biblio inventory.
968 The sub returns a reference to a list of hashes, each containing
969 itemnumber, author, title, barcode, item callnumber, and date last
970 seen. It is ordered by callnumber then title.
972 The required minlocation & maxlocation parameters are used to specify a range of item callnumbers
973 the datelastseen can be used to specify that you want to see items not seen since a past date only.
974 offset & size can be used to retrieve only a part of the whole listing (defaut behaviour)
976 =cut
978 sub GetItemsForInventory {
979 my ( $minlocation, $maxlocation,$location, $itemtype, $datelastseen, $branch, $offset, $size ) = @_;
980 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
982 my $query = <<'END_SQL';
983 SELECT itemnumber, barcode, itemcallnumber, title, author, biblio.biblionumber, datelastseen
984 FROM items
985 LEFT JOIN biblio ON items.biblionumber = biblio.biblionumber
986 LEFT JOIN biblioitems on items.biblionumber = biblioitems.biblionumber
987 WHERE itemcallnumber >= ?
988 AND itemcallnumber <= ?
989 END_SQL
990 my @bind_params = ( $minlocation, $maxlocation );
992 if ($datelastseen) {
993 $datelastseen = format_date_in_iso($datelastseen);
994 $query .= ' AND (datelastseen < ? OR datelastseen IS NULL) ';
995 push @bind_params, $datelastseen;
998 if ( $location ) {
999 $query.= ' AND items.location = ? ';
1000 push @bind_params, $location;
1003 if ( $branch ) {
1004 $query.= ' AND items.homebranch = ? ';
1005 push @bind_params, $branch;
1008 if ( $itemtype ) {
1009 $query.= ' AND biblioitems.itemtype = ? ';
1010 push @bind_params, $itemtype;
1013 $query .= ' ORDER BY itemcallnumber, title';
1014 my $sth = $dbh->prepare($query);
1015 $sth->execute( @bind_params );
1017 my @results;
1018 $size--;
1019 while ( my $row = $sth->fetchrow_hashref ) {
1020 $offset-- if ($offset);
1021 $row->{datelastseen}=format_date($row->{datelastseen});
1022 if ( ( !$offset ) && $size ) {
1023 push @results, $row;
1024 $size--;
1027 return \@results;
1030 =head2 GetItemsCount
1032 =over 4
1033 $count = &GetItemsCount( $biblionumber);
1035 =back
1037 This function return count of item with $biblionumber
1039 =cut
1041 sub GetItemsCount {
1042 my ( $biblionumber ) = @_;
1043 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
1044 my $query = "SELECT count(*)
1045 FROM items
1046 WHERE biblionumber=?";
1047 my $sth = $dbh->prepare($query);
1048 $sth->execute($biblionumber);
1049 my $count = $sth->fetchrow;
1050 $sth->finish;
1051 return ($count);
1054 =head2 GetItemInfosOf
1056 =over 4
1058 GetItemInfosOf(@itemnumbers);
1060 =back
1062 =cut
1064 sub GetItemInfosOf {
1065 my @itemnumbers = @_;
1067 my $query = '
1068 SELECT *
1069 FROM items
1070 WHERE itemnumber IN (' . join( ',', @itemnumbers ) . ')
1072 return get_infos_of( $query, 'itemnumber' );
1075 =head2 GetItemsByBiblioitemnumber
1077 =over 4
1079 GetItemsByBiblioitemnumber($biblioitemnumber);
1081 =back
1083 Returns an arrayref of hashrefs suitable for use in a TMPL_LOOP
1084 Called by C<C4::XISBN>
1086 =cut
1088 sub GetItemsByBiblioitemnumber {
1089 my ( $bibitem ) = @_;
1090 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
1091 my $sth = $dbh->prepare("SELECT * FROM items WHERE items.biblioitemnumber = ?") || die $dbh->errstr;
1092 # Get all items attached to a biblioitem
1093 my $i = 0;
1094 my @results;
1095 $sth->execute($bibitem) || die $sth->errstr;
1096 while ( my $data = $sth->fetchrow_hashref ) {
1097 # Foreach item, get circulation information
1098 my $sth2 = $dbh->prepare( "SELECT * FROM issues,borrowers
1099 WHERE itemnumber = ?
1100 AND issues.borrowernumber = borrowers.borrowernumber"
1102 $sth2->execute( $data->{'itemnumber'} );
1103 if ( my $data2 = $sth2->fetchrow_hashref ) {
1104 # if item is out, set the due date and who it is out too
1105 $data->{'date_due'} = $data2->{'date_due'};
1106 $data->{'cardnumber'} = $data2->{'cardnumber'};
1107 $data->{'borrowernumber'} = $data2->{'borrowernumber'};
1109 else {
1110 # set date_due to blank, so in the template we check itemlost, and wthdrawn
1111 $data->{'date_due'} = '';
1112 } # else
1113 $sth2->finish;
1114 # Find the last 3 people who borrowed this item.
1115 my $query2 = "SELECT * FROM old_issues, borrowers WHERE itemnumber = ?
1116 AND old_issues.borrowernumber = borrowers.borrowernumber
1117 ORDER BY returndate desc,timestamp desc LIMIT 3";
1118 $sth2 = $dbh->prepare($query2) || die $dbh->errstr;
1119 $sth2->execute( $data->{'itemnumber'} ) || die $sth2->errstr;
1120 my $i2 = 0;
1121 while ( my $data2 = $sth2->fetchrow_hashref ) {
1122 $data->{"timestamp$i2"} = $data2->{'timestamp'};
1123 $data->{"card$i2"} = $data2->{'cardnumber'};
1124 $data->{"borrower$i2"} = $data2->{'borrowernumber'};
1125 $i2++;
1127 $sth2->finish;
1128 push(@results,$data);
1130 $sth->finish;
1131 return (\@results);
1134 =head2 GetItemsInfo
1136 =over 4
1138 @results = GetItemsInfo($biblionumber, $type);
1140 =back
1142 Returns information about books with the given biblionumber.
1144 C<$type> may be either C<intra> or anything else. If it is not set to
1145 C<intra>, then the search will exclude lost, very overdue, and
1146 withdrawn items.
1148 C<GetItemsInfo> returns a list of references-to-hash. Each element
1149 contains a number of keys. Most of them are table items from the
1150 C<biblio>, C<biblioitems>, C<items>, and C<itemtypes> tables in the
1151 Koha database. Other keys include:
1153 =over 2
1155 =item C<$data-E<gt>{branchname}>
1157 The name (not the code) of the branch to which the book belongs.
1159 =item C<$data-E<gt>{datelastseen}>
1161 This is simply C<items.datelastseen>, except that while the date is
1162 stored in YYYY-MM-DD format in the database, here it is converted to
1163 DD/MM/YYYY format. A NULL date is returned as C<//>.
1165 =item C<$data-E<gt>{datedue}>
1167 =item C<$data-E<gt>{class}>
1169 This is the concatenation of C<biblioitems.classification>, the book's
1170 Dewey code, and C<biblioitems.subclass>.
1172 =item C<$data-E<gt>{ocount}>
1174 I think this is the number of copies of the book available.
1176 =item C<$data-E<gt>{order}>
1178 If this is set, it is set to C<One Order>.
1180 =back
1182 =cut
1184 sub GetItemsInfo {
1185 my ( $biblionumber, $type ) = @_;
1186 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
1187 my $query = "SELECT items.*,biblio.*,biblioitems.volume,biblioitems.number,biblioitems.itemtype,biblioitems.isbn,biblioitems.issn,biblioitems.publicationyear,biblioitems.publishercode,biblioitems.volumedate,biblioitems.volumedesc,biblioitems.lccn,biblioitems.url,items.notforloan as itemnotforloan
1188 FROM items
1189 LEFT JOIN biblio ON biblio.biblionumber = items.biblionumber
1190 LEFT JOIN biblioitems ON biblioitems.biblioitemnumber = items.biblioitemnumber";
1191 $query .= (C4::Context->preference('item-level_itypes')) ?
1192 " LEFT JOIN itemtypes on items.itype = itemtypes.itemtype "
1193 : " LEFT JOIN itemtypes on biblioitems.itemtype = itemtypes.itemtype ";
1194 $query .= "WHERE items.biblionumber = ? ORDER BY items.dateaccessioned desc" ;
1195 my $sth = $dbh->prepare($query);
1196 $sth->execute($biblionumber);
1197 my $i = 0;
1198 my @results;
1199 my ( $date_due, $count_reserves, $serial );
1201 my $isth = $dbh->prepare(
1202 "SELECT issues.*,borrowers.cardnumber,borrowers.surname,borrowers.firstname,borrowers.branchcode as bcode
1203 FROM issues LEFT JOIN borrowers ON issues.borrowernumber=borrowers.borrowernumber
1204 WHERE itemnumber = ?"
1206 my $ssth = $dbh->prepare("SELECT serialseq,publisheddate from serialitems left join serial on serialitems.serialid=serial.serialid where serialitems.itemnumber=? ");
1207 while ( my $data = $sth->fetchrow_hashref ) {
1208 my $datedue = '';
1209 $isth->execute( $data->{'itemnumber'} );
1210 if ( my $idata = $isth->fetchrow_hashref ) {
1211 $data->{borrowernumber} = $idata->{borrowernumber};
1212 $data->{cardnumber} = $idata->{cardnumber};
1213 $data->{surname} = $idata->{surname};
1214 $data->{firstname} = $idata->{firstname};
1215 $datedue = $idata->{'date_due'};
1216 if (C4::Context->preference("IndependantBranches")){
1217 my $userenv = C4::Context->userenv;
1218 if ( ($userenv) && ( $userenv->{flags} != 1 ) ) {
1219 $data->{'NOTSAMEBRANCH'} = 1 if ($idata->{'bcode'} ne $userenv->{branch});
1223 if ( $data->{'serial'}) {
1224 $ssth->execute($data->{'itemnumber'}) ;
1225 ($data->{'serialseq'} , $data->{'publisheddate'}) = $ssth->fetchrow_array();
1226 $serial = 1;
1228 if ( $datedue eq '' ) {
1229 my ( $restype, $reserves ) =
1230 C4::Reserves::CheckReserves( $data->{'itemnumber'} );
1231 if ($restype) {
1232 $count_reserves = $restype;
1235 $isth->finish;
1236 $ssth->finish;
1237 #get branch information.....
1238 my $bsth = $dbh->prepare(
1239 "SELECT * FROM branches WHERE branchcode = ?
1242 $bsth->execute( $data->{'holdingbranch'} );
1243 if ( my $bdata = $bsth->fetchrow_hashref ) {
1244 $data->{'branchname'} = $bdata->{'branchname'};
1246 $data->{'datedue'} = $datedue;
1247 $data->{'count_reserves'} = $count_reserves;
1249 # get notforloan complete status if applicable
1250 my $sthnflstatus = $dbh->prepare(
1251 'SELECT authorised_value
1252 FROM marc_subfield_structure
1253 WHERE kohafield="items.notforloan"
1257 $sthnflstatus->execute;
1258 my ($authorised_valuecode) = $sthnflstatus->fetchrow;
1259 if ($authorised_valuecode) {
1260 $sthnflstatus = $dbh->prepare(
1261 "SELECT lib FROM authorised_values
1262 WHERE category=?
1263 AND authorised_value=?"
1265 $sthnflstatus->execute( $authorised_valuecode,
1266 $data->{itemnotforloan} );
1267 my ($lib) = $sthnflstatus->fetchrow;
1268 $data->{notforloanvalue} = $lib;
1270 $data->{itypenotforloan} = $data->{notforloan} if (C4::Context->preference('item-level_itypes'));
1272 # my stack procedures
1273 my $stackstatus = $dbh->prepare(
1274 'SELECT authorised_value
1275 FROM marc_subfield_structure
1276 WHERE kohafield="items.stack"
1279 $stackstatus->execute;
1281 ($authorised_valuecode) = $stackstatus->fetchrow;
1282 if ($authorised_valuecode) {
1283 $stackstatus = $dbh->prepare(
1284 "SELECT lib
1285 FROM authorised_values
1286 WHERE category=?
1287 AND authorised_value=?
1290 $stackstatus->execute( $authorised_valuecode, $data->{stack} );
1291 my ($lib) = $stackstatus->fetchrow;
1292 $data->{stack} = $lib;
1294 # Find the last 3 people who borrowed this item.
1295 my $sth2 = $dbh->prepare("SELECT * FROM old_issues,borrowers
1296 WHERE itemnumber = ?
1297 AND old_issues.borrowernumber = borrowers.borrowernumber
1298 ORDER BY returndate DESC
1299 LIMIT 3");
1300 $sth2->execute($data->{'itemnumber'});
1301 my $ii = 0;
1302 while (my $data2 = $sth2->fetchrow_hashref()) {
1303 $data->{"timestamp$ii"} = $data2->{'timestamp'} if $data2->{'timestamp'};
1304 $data->{"card$ii"} = $data2->{'cardnumber'} if $data2->{'cardnumber'};
1305 $data->{"borrower$ii"} = $data2->{'borrowernumber'} if $data2->{'borrowernumber'};
1306 $ii++;
1309 $results[$i] = $data;
1310 $i++;
1312 $sth->finish;
1313 if($serial) {
1314 return( sort { ($b->{'publisheddate'} || $b->{'enumchron'}) cmp ($a->{'publisheddate'} || $a->{'enumchron'}) } @results );
1315 } else {
1316 return (@results);
1320 =head2 get_itemnumbers_of
1322 =over 4
1324 my @itemnumbers_of = get_itemnumbers_of(@biblionumbers);
1326 =back
1328 Given a list of biblionumbers, return the list of corresponding itemnumbers
1329 for each biblionumber.
1331 Return a reference on a hash where keys are biblionumbers and values are
1332 references on array of itemnumbers.
1334 =cut
1336 sub get_itemnumbers_of {
1337 my @biblionumbers = @_;
1339 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
1341 my $query = '
1342 SELECT itemnumber,
1343 biblionumber
1344 FROM items
1345 WHERE biblionumber IN (?' . ( ',?' x scalar @biblionumbers - 1 ) . ')
1347 my $sth = $dbh->prepare($query);
1348 $sth->execute(@biblionumbers);
1350 my %itemnumbers_of;
1352 while ( my ( $itemnumber, $biblionumber ) = $sth->fetchrow_array ) {
1353 push @{ $itemnumbers_of{$biblionumber} }, $itemnumber;
1356 return \%itemnumbers_of;
1359 =head2 GetItemnumberFromBarcode
1361 =over 4
1363 $result = GetItemnumberFromBarcode($barcode);
1365 =back
1367 =cut
1369 sub GetItemnumberFromBarcode {
1370 my ($barcode) = @_;
1371 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
1373 my $rq =
1374 $dbh->prepare("SELECT itemnumber FROM items WHERE items.barcode=?");
1375 $rq->execute($barcode);
1376 my ($result) = $rq->fetchrow;
1377 return ($result);
1380 =head3 get_item_authorised_values
1382 find the types and values for all authorised values assigned to this item.
1384 parameters:
1385 itemnumber
1387 returns: a hashref malling the authorised value to the value set for this itemnumber
1389 $authorised_values = {
1390 'CCODE' => undef,
1391 'DAMAGED' => '0',
1392 'LOC' => '3',
1393 'LOST' => '0'
1394 'NOT_LOAN' => '0',
1395 'RESTRICTED' => undef,
1396 'STACK' => undef,
1397 'WITHDRAWN' => '0',
1398 'branches' => 'CPL',
1399 'cn_source' => undef,
1400 'itemtypes' => 'SER',
1403 Notes: see C4::Biblio::get_biblio_authorised_values for a similar method at the biblio level.
1405 =cut
1407 sub get_item_authorised_values {
1408 my $itemnumber = shift;
1410 # assume that these entries in the authorised_value table are item level.
1411 my $query = q(SELECT distinct authorised_value, kohafield
1412 FROM marc_subfield_structure
1413 WHERE kohafield like 'item%'
1414 AND authorised_value != '' );
1416 my $itemlevel_authorised_values = C4::Context->dbh->selectall_hashref( $query, 'authorised_value' );
1417 my $iteminfo = GetItem( $itemnumber );
1418 # warn( Data::Dumper->Dump( [ $itemlevel_authorised_values ], [ 'itemlevel_authorised_values' ] ) );
1419 my $return;
1420 foreach my $this_authorised_value ( keys %$itemlevel_authorised_values ) {
1421 my $field = $itemlevel_authorised_values->{ $this_authorised_value }->{'kohafield'};
1422 $field =~ s/^items\.//;
1423 if ( exists $iteminfo->{ $field } ) {
1424 $return->{ $this_authorised_value } = $iteminfo->{ $field };
1427 # warn( Data::Dumper->Dump( [ $return ], [ 'return' ] ) );
1428 return $return;
1431 =head3 get_authorised_value_images
1433 find a list of icons that are appropriate for display based on the
1434 authorised values for a biblio.
1436 parameters: listref of authorised values, such as comes from
1437 get_item_ahtorised_values or
1438 from C4::Biblio::get_biblio_authorised_values
1440 returns: listref of hashrefs for each image. Each hashref looks like
1441 this:
1443 { imageurl => '/intranet-tmpl/prog/img/itemtypeimg/npl/WEB.gif',
1444 label => '',
1445 category => '',
1446 value => '', }
1448 Notes: Currently, I put on the full path to the images on the staff
1449 side. This should either be configurable or not done at all. Since I
1450 have to deal with 'intranet' or 'opac' in
1451 get_biblio_authorised_values, perhaps I should be passing it in.
1453 =cut
1455 sub get_authorised_value_images {
1456 my $authorised_values = shift;
1458 my @imagelist;
1460 my $authorised_value_list = GetAuthorisedValues();
1461 # warn ( Data::Dumper->Dump( [ $authorised_value_list ], [ 'authorised_value_list' ] ) );
1462 foreach my $this_authorised_value ( @$authorised_value_list ) {
1463 if ( exists $authorised_values->{ $this_authorised_value->{'category'} }
1464 && $authorised_values->{ $this_authorised_value->{'category'} } eq $this_authorised_value->{'authorised_value'} ) {
1465 # warn ( Data::Dumper->Dump( [ $this_authorised_value ], [ 'this_authorised_value' ] ) );
1466 if ( defined $this_authorised_value->{'imageurl'} ) {
1467 push @imagelist, { imageurl => C4::Koha::getitemtypeimagelocation( 'intranet', $this_authorised_value->{'imageurl'} ),
1468 label => $this_authorised_value->{'lib'},
1469 category => $this_authorised_value->{'category'},
1470 value => $this_authorised_value->{'authorised_value'}, };
1475 # warn ( Data::Dumper->Dump( [ \@imagelist ], [ 'imagelist' ] ) );
1476 return \@imagelist;
1480 =head1 LIMITED USE FUNCTIONS
1482 The following functions, while part of the public API,
1483 are not exported. This is generally because they are
1484 meant to be used by only one script for a specific
1485 purpose, and should not be used in any other context
1486 without careful thought.
1488 =cut
1490 =head2 GetMarcItem
1492 =over 4
1494 my $item_marc = GetMarcItem($biblionumber, $itemnumber);
1496 =back
1498 Returns MARC::Record of the item passed in parameter.
1499 This function is meant for use only in C<cataloguing/additem.pl>,
1500 where it is needed to support that script's MARC-like
1501 editor.
1503 =cut
1505 sub GetMarcItem {
1506 my ( $biblionumber, $itemnumber ) = @_;
1508 # GetMarcItem has been revised so that it does the following:
1509 # 1. Gets the item information from the items table.
1510 # 2. Converts it to a MARC field for storage in the bib record.
1512 # The previous behavior was:
1513 # 1. Get the bib record.
1514 # 2. Return the MARC tag corresponding to the item record.
1516 # The difference is that one treats the items row as authoritative,
1517 # while the other treats the MARC representation as authoritative
1518 # under certain circumstances.
1520 my $itemrecord = GetItem($itemnumber);
1522 # Tack on 'items.' prefix to column names so that TransformKohaToMarc will work.
1523 # Also, don't emit a subfield if the underlying field is blank.
1524 my $mungeditem = { map { $itemrecord->{$_} ne '' ? ("items.$_" => $itemrecord->{$_}) : () } keys %{ $itemrecord } };
1525 my $itemmarc = TransformKohaToMarc($mungeditem);
1527 my $unlinked_item_subfields = _parse_unlinked_item_subfields_from_xml($mungeditem->{'items.more_subfields_xml'});
1528 if (defined $unlinked_item_subfields and $#$unlinked_item_subfields > -1) {
1529 my @fields = $itemmarc->fields();
1530 if ($#fields > -1) {
1531 $fields[0]->add_subfields(@$unlinked_item_subfields);
1535 return $itemmarc;
1539 =head1 PRIVATE FUNCTIONS AND VARIABLES
1541 The following functions are not meant to be called
1542 directly, but are documented in order to explain
1543 the inner workings of C<C4::Items>.
1545 =cut
1547 =head2 %derived_columns
1549 This hash keeps track of item columns that
1550 are strictly derived from other columns in
1551 the item record and are not meant to be set
1552 independently.
1554 Each key in the hash should be the name of a
1555 column (as named by TransformMarcToKoha). Each
1556 value should be hashref whose keys are the
1557 columns on which the derived column depends. The
1558 hashref should also contain a 'BUILDER' key
1559 that is a reference to a sub that calculates
1560 the derived value.
1562 =cut
1564 my %derived_columns = (
1565 'items.cn_sort' => {
1566 'itemcallnumber' => 1,
1567 'items.cn_source' => 1,
1568 'BUILDER' => \&_calc_items_cn_sort,
1572 =head2 _set_derived_columns_for_add
1574 =over 4
1576 _set_derived_column_for_add($item);
1578 =back
1580 Given an item hash representing a new item to be added,
1581 calculate any derived columns. Currently the only
1582 such column is C<items.cn_sort>.
1584 =cut
1586 sub _set_derived_columns_for_add {
1587 my $item = shift;
1589 foreach my $column (keys %derived_columns) {
1590 my $builder = $derived_columns{$column}->{'BUILDER'};
1591 my $source_values = {};
1592 foreach my $source_column (keys %{ $derived_columns{$column} }) {
1593 next if $source_column eq 'BUILDER';
1594 $source_values->{$source_column} = $item->{$source_column};
1596 $builder->($item, $source_values);
1600 =head2 _set_derived_columns_for_mod
1602 =over 4
1604 _set_derived_column_for_mod($item);
1606 =back
1608 Given an item hash representing a new item to be modified.
1609 calculate any derived columns. Currently the only
1610 such column is C<items.cn_sort>.
1612 This routine differs from C<_set_derived_columns_for_add>
1613 in that it needs to handle partial item records. In other
1614 words, the caller of C<ModItem> may have supplied only one
1615 or two columns to be changed, so this function needs to
1616 determine whether any of the columns to be changed affect
1617 any of the derived columns. Also, if a derived column
1618 depends on more than one column, but the caller is not
1619 changing all of then, this routine retrieves the unchanged
1620 values from the database in order to ensure a correct
1621 calculation.
1623 =cut
1625 sub _set_derived_columns_for_mod {
1626 my $item = shift;
1628 foreach my $column (keys %derived_columns) {
1629 my $builder = $derived_columns{$column}->{'BUILDER'};
1630 my $source_values = {};
1631 my %missing_sources = ();
1632 my $must_recalc = 0;
1633 foreach my $source_column (keys %{ $derived_columns{$column} }) {
1634 next if $source_column eq 'BUILDER';
1635 if (exists $item->{$source_column}) {
1636 $must_recalc = 1;
1637 $source_values->{$source_column} = $item->{$source_column};
1638 } else {
1639 $missing_sources{$source_column} = 1;
1642 if ($must_recalc) {
1643 foreach my $source_column (keys %missing_sources) {
1644 $source_values->{$source_column} = _get_single_item_column($source_column, $item->{'itemnumber'});
1646 $builder->($item, $source_values);
1651 =head2 _do_column_fixes_for_mod
1653 =over 4
1655 _do_column_fixes_for_mod($item);
1657 =back
1659 Given an item hashref containing one or more
1660 columns to modify, fix up certain values.
1661 Specifically, set to 0 any passed value
1662 of C<notforloan>, C<damaged>, C<itemlost>, or
1663 C<wthdrawn> that is either undefined or
1664 contains the empty string.
1666 =cut
1668 sub _do_column_fixes_for_mod {
1669 my $item = shift;
1671 if (exists $item->{'notforloan'} and
1672 (not defined $item->{'notforloan'} or $item->{'notforloan'} eq '')) {
1673 $item->{'notforloan'} = 0;
1675 if (exists $item->{'damaged'} and
1676 (not defined $item->{'damaged'} or $item->{'damaged'} eq '')) {
1677 $item->{'damaged'} = 0;
1679 if (exists $item->{'itemlost'} and
1680 (not defined $item->{'itemlost'} or $item->{'itemlost'} eq '')) {
1681 $item->{'itemlost'} = 0;
1683 if (exists $item->{'wthdrawn'} and
1684 (not defined $item->{'wthdrawn'} or $item->{'wthdrawn'} eq '')) {
1685 $item->{'wthdrawn'} = 0;
1689 =head2 _get_single_item_column
1691 =over 4
1693 _get_single_item_column($column, $itemnumber);
1695 =back
1697 Retrieves the value of a single column from an C<items>
1698 row specified by C<$itemnumber>.
1700 =cut
1702 sub _get_single_item_column {
1703 my $column = shift;
1704 my $itemnumber = shift;
1706 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
1707 my $sth = $dbh->prepare("SELECT $column FROM items WHERE itemnumber = ?");
1708 $sth->execute($itemnumber);
1709 my ($value) = $sth->fetchrow();
1710 return $value;
1713 =head2 _calc_items_cn_sort
1715 =over 4
1717 _calc_items_cn_sort($item, $source_values);
1719 =back
1721 Helper routine to calculate C<items.cn_sort>.
1723 =cut
1725 sub _calc_items_cn_sort {
1726 my $item = shift;
1727 my $source_values = shift;
1729 $item->{'items.cn_sort'} = GetClassSort($source_values->{'items.cn_source'}, $source_values->{'itemcallnumber'}, "");
1732 =head2 _set_defaults_for_add
1734 =over 4
1736 _set_defaults_for_add($item_hash);
1738 =back
1740 Given an item hash representing an item to be added, set
1741 correct default values for columns whose default value
1742 is not handled by the DBMS. This includes the following
1743 columns:
1745 =over 2
1747 =item *
1749 C<items.dateaccessioned>
1751 =item *
1753 C<items.notforloan>
1755 =item *
1757 C<items.damaged>
1759 =item *
1761 C<items.itemlost>
1763 =item *
1765 C<items.wthdrawn>
1767 =back
1769 =cut
1771 sub _set_defaults_for_add {
1772 my $item = shift;
1774 # if dateaccessioned is provided, use it. Otherwise, set to NOW()
1775 if (!(exists $item->{'dateaccessioned'}) ||
1776 ($item->{'dateaccessioned'} eq '')) {
1777 # FIXME add check for invalid date
1778 my $today = C4::Dates->new();
1779 $item->{'dateaccessioned'} = $today->output("iso"); #TODO: check time issues
1782 # various item status fields cannot be null
1783 $item->{'notforloan'} = 0 unless exists $item->{'notforloan'} and defined $item->{'notforloan'} and $item->{'notforloan'} ne '';
1784 $item->{'damaged'} = 0 unless exists $item->{'damaged'} and defined $item->{'damaged'} and $item->{'damaged'} ne '';
1785 $item->{'itemlost'} = 0 unless exists $item->{'itemlost'} and defined $item->{'itemlost'} and $item->{'itemlost'} ne '';
1786 $item->{'wthdrawn'} = 0 unless exists $item->{'wthdrawn'} and defined $item->{'wthdrawn'} and $item->{'wthdrawn'} ne '';
1789 =head2 _koha_new_item
1791 =over 4
1793 my ($itemnumber,$error) = _koha_new_item( $item, $barcode );
1795 =back
1797 Perform the actual insert into the C<items> table.
1799 =cut
1801 sub _koha_new_item {
1802 my ( $item, $barcode ) = @_;
1803 my $dbh=C4::Context->dbh;
1804 my $error;
1805 my $query =
1806 "INSERT INTO items SET
1807 biblionumber = ?,
1808 biblioitemnumber = ?,
1809 barcode = ?,
1810 dateaccessioned = ?,
1811 booksellerid = ?,
1812 homebranch = ?,
1813 price = ?,
1814 replacementprice = ?,
1815 replacementpricedate = NOW(),
1816 datelastborrowed = ?,
1817 datelastseen = NOW(),
1818 stack = ?,
1819 notforloan = ?,
1820 damaged = ?,
1821 itemlost = ?,
1822 wthdrawn = ?,
1823 itemcallnumber = ?,
1824 restricted = ?,
1825 itemnotes = ?,
1826 holdingbranch = ?,
1827 paidfor = ?,
1828 location = ?,
1829 onloan = ?,
1830 issues = ?,
1831 renewals = ?,
1832 reserves = ?,
1833 cn_source = ?,
1834 cn_sort = ?,
1835 ccode = ?,
1836 itype = ?,
1837 materials = ?,
1838 uri = ?,
1839 enumchron = ?,
1840 more_subfields_xml = ?,
1841 copynumber = ?
1843 my $sth = $dbh->prepare($query);
1844 $sth->execute(
1845 $item->{'biblionumber'},
1846 $item->{'biblioitemnumber'},
1847 $barcode,
1848 $item->{'dateaccessioned'},
1849 $item->{'booksellerid'},
1850 $item->{'homebranch'},
1851 $item->{'price'},
1852 $item->{'replacementprice'},
1853 $item->{datelastborrowed},
1854 $item->{stack},
1855 $item->{'notforloan'},
1856 $item->{'damaged'},
1857 $item->{'itemlost'},
1858 $item->{'wthdrawn'},
1859 $item->{'itemcallnumber'},
1860 $item->{'restricted'},
1861 $item->{'itemnotes'},
1862 $item->{'holdingbranch'},
1863 $item->{'paidfor'},
1864 $item->{'location'},
1865 $item->{'onloan'},
1866 $item->{'issues'},
1867 $item->{'renewals'},
1868 $item->{'reserves'},
1869 $item->{'items.cn_source'},
1870 $item->{'items.cn_sort'},
1871 $item->{'ccode'},
1872 $item->{'itype'},
1873 $item->{'materials'},
1874 $item->{'uri'},
1875 $item->{'enumchron'},
1876 $item->{'more_subfields_xml'},
1877 $item->{'copynumber'},
1879 my $itemnumber = $dbh->{'mysql_insertid'};
1880 if ( defined $sth->errstr ) {
1881 $error.="ERROR in _koha_new_item $query".$sth->errstr;
1883 $sth->finish();
1884 return ( $itemnumber, $error );
1887 =head2 _koha_modify_item
1889 =over 4
1891 my ($itemnumber,$error) =_koha_modify_item( $item );
1893 =back
1895 Perform the actual update of the C<items> row. Note that this
1896 routine accepts a hashref specifying the columns to update.
1898 =cut
1900 sub _koha_modify_item {
1901 my ( $item ) = @_;
1902 my $dbh=C4::Context->dbh;
1903 my $error;
1905 my $query = "UPDATE items SET ";
1906 my @bind;
1907 for my $key ( keys %$item ) {
1908 $query.="$key=?,";
1909 push @bind, $item->{$key};
1911 $query =~ s/,$//;
1912 $query .= " WHERE itemnumber=?";
1913 push @bind, $item->{'itemnumber'};
1914 my $sth = C4::Context->dbh->prepare($query);
1915 $sth->execute(@bind);
1916 if ( C4::Context->dbh->errstr ) {
1917 $error.="ERROR in _koha_modify_item $query".$dbh->errstr;
1918 warn $error;
1920 $sth->finish();
1921 return ($item->{'itemnumber'},$error);
1924 =head2 _koha_delete_item
1926 =over 4
1928 _koha_delete_item( $dbh, $itemnum );
1930 =back
1932 Internal function to delete an item record from the koha tables
1934 =cut
1936 sub _koha_delete_item {
1937 my ( $dbh, $itemnum ) = @_;
1939 # save the deleted item to deleteditems table
1940 my $sth = $dbh->prepare("SELECT * FROM items WHERE itemnumber=?");
1941 $sth->execute($itemnum);
1942 my $data = $sth->fetchrow_hashref();
1943 $sth->finish();
1944 my $query = "INSERT INTO deleteditems SET ";
1945 my @bind = ();
1946 foreach my $key ( keys %$data ) {
1947 $query .= "$key = ?,";
1948 push( @bind, $data->{$key} );
1950 $query =~ s/\,$//;
1951 $sth = $dbh->prepare($query);
1952 $sth->execute(@bind);
1953 $sth->finish();
1955 # delete from items table
1956 $sth = $dbh->prepare("DELETE FROM items WHERE itemnumber=?");
1957 $sth->execute($itemnum);
1958 $sth->finish();
1959 return undef;
1962 =head2 _marc_from_item_hash
1964 =over 4
1966 my $item_marc = _marc_from_item_hash($item, $frameworkcode[, $unlinked_item_subfields]);
1968 =back
1970 Given an item hash representing a complete item record,
1971 create a C<MARC::Record> object containing an embedded
1972 tag representing that item.
1974 The third, optional parameter C<$unlinked_item_subfields> is
1975 an arrayref of subfields (not mapped to C<items> fields per the
1976 framework) to be added to the MARC representation
1977 of the item.
1979 =cut
1981 sub _marc_from_item_hash {
1982 my $item = shift;
1983 my $frameworkcode = shift;
1984 my $unlinked_item_subfields;
1985 if (@_) {
1986 $unlinked_item_subfields = shift;
1989 # Tack on 'items.' prefix to column names so lookup from MARC frameworks will work
1990 # Also, don't emit a subfield if the underlying field is blank.
1991 my $mungeditem = { map { (defined($item->{$_}) and $item->{$_} ne '') ?
1992 (/^items\./ ? ($_ => $item->{$_}) : ("items.$_" => $item->{$_}))
1993 : () } keys %{ $item } };
1995 my $item_marc = MARC::Record->new();
1996 foreach my $item_field (keys %{ $mungeditem }) {
1997 my ($tag, $subfield) = GetMarcFromKohaField($item_field, $frameworkcode);
1998 next unless defined $tag and defined $subfield; # skip if not mapped to MARC field
1999 if (my $field = $item_marc->field($tag)) {
2000 $field->add_subfields($subfield => $mungeditem->{$item_field});
2001 } else {
2002 my $add_subfields = [];
2003 if (defined $unlinked_item_subfields and ref($unlinked_item_subfields) eq 'ARRAY' and $#$unlinked_item_subfields > -1) {
2004 $add_subfields = $unlinked_item_subfields;
2006 $item_marc->add_fields( $tag, " ", " ", $subfield => $mungeditem->{$item_field}, @$add_subfields);
2010 return $item_marc;
2013 =head2 _add_item_field_to_biblio
2015 =over 4
2017 _add_item_field_to_biblio($item_marc, $biblionumber, $frameworkcode);
2019 =back
2021 Adds the fields from a MARC record containing the
2022 representation of a Koha item record to the MARC
2023 biblio record. The input C<$item_marc> record
2024 is expect to contain just one field, the embedded
2025 item information field.
2027 =cut
2029 sub _add_item_field_to_biblio {
2030 my ($item_marc, $biblionumber, $frameworkcode) = @_;
2032 my $biblio_marc = GetMarcBiblio($biblionumber);
2033 foreach my $field ($item_marc->fields()) {
2034 $biblio_marc->append_fields($field);
2037 ModBiblioMarc($biblio_marc, $biblionumber, $frameworkcode);
2040 =head2 _replace_item_field_in_biblio
2042 =over
2044 &_replace_item_field_in_biblio($item_marc, $biblionumber, $itemnumber, $frameworkcode)
2046 =back
2048 Given a MARC::Record C<$item_marc> containing one tag with the MARC
2049 representation of the item, examine the biblio MARC
2050 for the corresponding tag for that item and
2051 replace it with the tag from C<$item_marc>.
2053 =cut
2055 sub _replace_item_field_in_biblio {
2056 my ($ItemRecord, $biblionumber, $itemnumber, $frameworkcode) = @_;
2057 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
2059 # get complete MARC record & replace the item field by the new one
2060 my $completeRecord = GetMarcBiblio($biblionumber);
2061 my ($itemtag,$itemsubfield) = GetMarcFromKohaField("items.itemnumber",$frameworkcode);
2062 my $itemField = $ItemRecord->field($itemtag);
2063 my @items = $completeRecord->field($itemtag);
2064 my $found = 0;
2065 foreach (@items) {
2066 if ($_->subfield($itemsubfield) eq $itemnumber) {
2067 $_->replace_with($itemField);
2068 $found = 1;
2072 unless ($found) {
2073 # If we haven't found the matching field,
2074 # just add it. However, this means that
2075 # there is likely a bug.
2076 $completeRecord->append_fields($itemField);
2079 # save the record
2080 ModBiblioMarc($completeRecord, $biblionumber, $frameworkcode);
2083 =head2 _repack_item_errors
2085 Add an error message hash generated by C<CheckItemPreSave>
2086 to a list of errors.
2088 =cut
2090 sub _repack_item_errors {
2091 my $item_sequence_num = shift;
2092 my $item_ref = shift;
2093 my $error_ref = shift;
2095 my @repacked_errors = ();
2097 foreach my $error_code (sort keys %{ $error_ref }) {
2098 my $repacked_error = {};
2099 $repacked_error->{'item_sequence'} = $item_sequence_num;
2100 $repacked_error->{'item_barcode'} = exists($item_ref->{'barcode'}) ? $item_ref->{'barcode'} : '';
2101 $repacked_error->{'error_code'} = $error_code;
2102 $repacked_error->{'error_information'} = $error_ref->{$error_code};
2103 push @repacked_errors, $repacked_error;
2106 return @repacked_errors;
2109 =head2 _get_unlinked_item_subfields
2111 =over 4
2113 my $unlinked_item_subfields = _get_unlinked_item_subfields($original_item_marc, $frameworkcode);
2115 =back
2117 =cut
2119 sub _get_unlinked_item_subfields {
2120 my $original_item_marc = shift;
2121 my $frameworkcode = shift;
2123 my $marcstructure = GetMarcStructure(1, $frameworkcode);
2125 # assume that this record has only one field, and that that
2126 # field contains only the item information
2127 my $subfields = [];
2128 my @fields = $original_item_marc->fields();
2129 if ($#fields > -1) {
2130 my $field = $fields[0];
2131 my $tag = $field->tag();
2132 foreach my $subfield ($field->subfields()) {
2133 if (defined $subfield->[1] and
2134 $subfield->[1] ne '' and
2135 !$marcstructure->{$tag}->{$subfield->[0]}->{'kohafield'}) {
2136 push @$subfields, $subfield->[0] => $subfield->[1];
2140 return $subfields;
2143 =head2 _get_unlinked_subfields_xml
2145 =over 4
2147 my $unlinked_subfields_xml = _get_unlinked_subfields_xml($unlinked_item_subfields);
2149 =back
2151 =cut
2153 sub _get_unlinked_subfields_xml {
2154 my $unlinked_item_subfields = shift;
2156 my $xml;
2157 if (defined $unlinked_item_subfields and ref($unlinked_item_subfields) eq 'ARRAY' and $#$unlinked_item_subfields > -1) {
2158 my $marc = MARC::Record->new();
2159 # use of tag 999 is arbitrary, and doesn't need to match the item tag
2160 # used in the framework
2161 $marc->append_fields(MARC::Field->new('999', ' ', ' ', @$unlinked_item_subfields));
2162 $marc->encoding("UTF-8");
2163 $xml = $marc->as_xml("USMARC");
2166 return $xml;
2169 =head2 _parse_unlinked_item_subfields_from_xml
2171 =over 4
2173 my $unlinked_item_subfields = _parse_unlinked_item_subfields_from_xml($whole_item->{'more_subfields_xml'}):
2175 =back
2177 =cut
2179 sub _parse_unlinked_item_subfields_from_xml {
2180 my $xml = shift;
2182 return unless defined $xml and $xml ne "";
2183 my $marc = MARC::Record->new_from_xml(StripNonXmlChars($xml),'UTF-8');
2184 my $unlinked_subfields = [];
2185 my @fields = $marc->fields();
2186 if ($#fields > -1) {
2187 foreach my $subfield ($fields[0]->subfields()) {
2188 push @$unlinked_subfields, $subfield->[0] => $subfield->[1];
2191 return $unlinked_subfields;