Added support for bubbling triggered events.
[jquery.git] / src / event.js
blob8fb77a9a244b594d99f016de4392625291993170
1 /*
2  * A number of helper functions used for managing events.
3  * Many of the ideas behind this code originated from
4  * Dean Edwards' addEvent library.
5  */
6 jQuery.event = {
8         // Bind an event to an element
9         // Original by Dean Edwards
10         add: function(elem, types, handler, data) {
11                 if ( elem.nodeType == 3 || elem.nodeType == 8 )
12                         return;
14                 // For whatever reason, IE has trouble passing the window object
15                 // around, causing it to be cloned in the process
16                 if ( elem.setInterval && elem != window )
17                         elem = window;
19                 // Make sure that the function being executed has a unique ID
20                 if ( !handler.guid )
21                         handler.guid = this.guid++;
23                 // if data is passed, bind to handler
24                 if ( data !== undefined ) {
25                         // Create temporary function pointer to original handler
26                         var fn = handler;
28                         // Create unique handler function, wrapped around original handler
29                         handler = this.proxy( fn, function() {
30                                 // Pass arguments and context to original handler
31                                 return fn.apply(this, arguments);
32                         });
34                         // Store data in unique handler
35                         handler.data = data;
36                 }
38                 // Init the element's event structure
39                 var events = jQuery.data(elem, "events") || jQuery.data(elem, "events", {}),
40                         handle = jQuery.data(elem, "handle") || jQuery.data(elem, "handle", function(){
41                                 // Handle the second event of a trigger and when
42                                 // an event is called after a page has unloaded
43                                 return typeof jQuery !== "undefined" && !jQuery.event.triggered ?
44                                         jQuery.event.handle.apply(arguments.callee.elem, arguments) :
45                                         undefined;
46                         });
47                 // Add elem as a property of the handle function
48                 // This is to prevent a memory leak with non-native
49                 // event in IE.
50                 handle.elem = elem;
52                 // Handle multiple events separated by a space
53                 // jQuery(...).bind("mouseover mouseout", fn);
54                 jQuery.each(types.split(/\s+/), function(index, type) {
55                         // Namespaced event handlers
56                         var parts = type.split(".");
57                         type = parts.shift();
58                         handler.type = parts.sort().join(".");
60                         // Get the current list of functions bound to this event
61                         var handlers = events[type];
63                         // Init the event handler queue
64                         if (!handlers) {
65                                 handlers = events[type] = {};
67                                 // Check for a special event handler
68                                 // Only use addEventListener/attachEvent if the special
69                                 // events handler returns false
70                                 if ( !jQuery.event.special[type] || jQuery.event.special[type].setup.call(elem,data) === false ) {
71                                         // Bind the global event handler to the element
72                                         if (elem.addEventListener)
73                                                 elem.addEventListener(type, handle, false);
74                                         else if (elem.attachEvent)
75                                                 elem.attachEvent("on" + type, handle);
76                                 }
77                         }
79                         // Add the function to the element's handler list
80                         handlers[handler.guid] = handler;
82                         // Keep track of which events have been used, for global triggering
83                         jQuery.event.global[type] = true;
84                 });
86                 // Nullify elem to prevent memory leaks in IE
87                 elem = null;
88         },
90         guid: 1,
91         global: {},
93         // Detach an event or set of events from an element
94         remove: function(elem, types, handler) {
95                 // don't do events on text and comment nodes
96                 if ( elem.nodeType == 3 || elem.nodeType == 8 )
97                         return;
99                 var events = jQuery.data(elem, "events"), ret, index;
101                 if ( events ) {
102                         // Unbind all events for the element
103                         if ( types === undefined || (typeof types === "string" && types.charAt(0) == ".") )
104                                 for ( var type in events )
105                                         this.remove( elem, type + (types || "") );
106                         else {
107                                 // types is actually an event object here
108                                 if ( types.type ) {
109                                         handler = types.handler;
110                                         types = types.type;
111                                 }
113                                 // Handle multiple events seperated by a space
114                                 // jQuery(...).unbind("mouseover mouseout", fn);
115                                 jQuery.each(types.split(/\s+/), function(index, type){
116                                         // Namespaced event handlers
117                                         var namespace = type.split(".");
118                                         type = namespace.shift();
119                                         namespace = RegExp("(^|\\.)" + namespace.sort().join(".*\\.") + "(\\.|$)");
121                                         if ( events[type] ) {
122                                                 // remove the given handler for the given type
123                                                 if ( handler )
124                                                         delete events[type][handler.guid];
126                                                 // remove all handlers for the given type
127                                                 else
128                                                         for ( handler in events[type] )
129                                                                 // Handle the removal of namespaced events
130                                                                 if ( namespace.test(events[type][handler].type) )
131                                                                         delete events[type][handler];
133                                                 // remove generic event handler if no more handlers exist
134                                                 for ( ret in events[type] ) break;
135                                                 if ( !ret ) {
136                                                         if ( !jQuery.event.special[type] || jQuery.event.special[type].teardown.call(elem) === false ) {
137                                                                 if (elem.removeEventListener)
138                                                                         elem.removeEventListener(type, jQuery.data(elem, "handle"), false);
139                                                                 else if (elem.detachEvent)
140                                                                         elem.detachEvent("on" + type, jQuery.data(elem, "handle"));
141                                                         }
142                                                         ret = null;
143                                                         delete events[type];
144                                                 }
145                                         }
146                                 });
147                         }
149                         // Remove the expando if it's no longer used
150                         for ( ret in events ) break;
151                         if ( !ret ) {
152                                 var handle = jQuery.data( elem, "handle" );
153                                 if ( handle ) handle.elem = null;
154                                 jQuery.removeData( elem, "events" );
155                                 jQuery.removeData( elem, "handle" );
156                         }
157                 }
158         },
160         trigger: function(type, data, elem, donative, extra) {
161                 // Clone the incoming data, if any
162                 data = jQuery.makeArray(data);
164                 if ( type.indexOf("!") >= 0 ) {
165                         type = type.slice(0, -1);
166                         var exclusive = true;
167                 }
169                 // Handle a global trigger
170                 if ( !elem ) {
171                         // Only trigger if we've ever bound an event for it
172                         if ( this.global[type] )
173                                 jQuery.each( jQuery.cache, function(){
174                                         if ( this.events && this.events[type] )
175                                                 jQuery.event.trigger( type, data, this.handle.elem );
176                                 });
178                 // Handle triggering a single element
179                 } else {
180                         // don't do events on text and comment nodes
181                         if ( elem.nodeType == 3 || elem.nodeType == 8 )
182                                 return undefined;
184                         var val, ret, fn = jQuery.isFunction( elem[ type ] || null ),
185                                 // Check to see if we need to provide a fake event, or not
186                                 event = !data[0] || !data[0].preventDefault;
188                         // Pass along a fake event
189                         if ( event ) {
190                                 data.unshift({
191                                         type: type,
192                                         target: elem,
193                                         preventDefault: function(){},
194                                         stopPropagation: function(){},
195                                         stopImmediatePropagation:stopImmediatePropagation,
196                                         timeStamp: now()
197                                 });
198                                 data[0][expando] = true; // no need to fix fake event
199                         }
201                         // Enforce the right trigger type
202                         data[0].type = type;
203                         if ( exclusive )
204                                 data[0].exclusive = true;
206                         // Trigger the event, it is assumed that "handle" is a function
207                         var handle = jQuery.data(elem, "handle");
208                         if ( handle )
209                                 val = handle.apply( elem, data );
211                         // Handle triggering native .onfoo handlers (and on links since we don't call .click() for links)
212                         if ( (!fn || (jQuery.nodeName(elem, 'a') && type == "click")) && elem["on"+type] && elem["on"+type].apply( elem, data ) === false )
213                                 val = false;
215                         if ( donative !== false && val !== false ) {
216                                 var parent = elem.parentNode || elem.ownerDocument;
217                                 if ( parent )
218                                         jQuery.event.trigger(type, data, parent, donative);
219                         }
221                         // Extra functions don't get the custom event object
222                         if ( event )
223                                 data.shift();
225                         // Handle triggering of extra function
226                         if ( extra && jQuery.isFunction( extra ) ) {
227                                 // call the extra function and tack the current return value on the end for possible inspection
228                                 ret = extra.apply( elem, val == null ? data : data.concat( val ) );
229                                 // if anything is returned, give it precedence and have it overwrite the previous value
230                                 if ( ret !== undefined )
231                                         val = ret;
232                         }
234                         // Trigger the native events (except for clicks on links)
235                         if ( fn && donative !== false && val !== false && !(jQuery.nodeName(elem, 'a') && type == "click") ) {
236                                 this.triggered = true;
237                                 try {
238                                         elem[ type ]();
239                                 // prevent IE from throwing an error for some hidden elements
240                                 } catch (e) {}
241                         }
243                         this.triggered = false;
244                 }
246                 return val;
247         },
249         handle: function(event) {
250                 // returned undefined or false
251                 var val, ret, namespace, all, handlers;
253                 event = arguments[0] = jQuery.event.fix( event || window.event );
255                 // Namespaced event handlers
256                 namespace = event.type.split(".");
257                 event.type = namespace.shift();
259                 // Cache this now, all = true means, any handler
260                 all = !namespace.length && !event.exclusive;
261                 
262                 namespace = RegExp("(^|\\.)" + namespace.sort().join(".*\\.") + "(\\.|$)");
264                 handlers = ( jQuery.data(this, "events") || {} )[event.type];
266                 for ( var j in handlers ) {
267                         var handler = handlers[j];
269                         // Filter the functions by class
270                         if ( all || namespace.test(handler.type) ) {
271                                 // Pass in a reference to the handler function itself
272                                 // So that we can later remove it
273                                 event.handler = handler;
274                                 event.data = handler.data;
276                                 ret = handler.apply( this, arguments );
278                                 if ( val !== false )
279                                         val = ret;
281                                 if ( ret === false ) {
282                                         event.preventDefault();
283                                         event.stopPropagation();
284                                 }
286                                 if( event._sip )
287                                         break;
289                         }
290                 }
292                 return val;
293         },
295         props: "altKey attrChange attrName bubbles button cancelable charCode clientX clientY ctrlKey currentTarget data detail eventPhase fromElement handler keyCode metaKey newValue originalTarget pageX pageY prevValue relatedNode relatedTarget screenX screenY shiftKey srcElement target timeStamp toElement type view wheelDelta which".split(" "),
297         fix: function(event) {
298                 if ( event[expando] )
299                         return event;
301                 // store a copy of the original event object
302                 // and "clone" to set read-only properties
303                 var originalEvent = event;
304                 event = { originalEvent: originalEvent };
306                 for ( var i = this.props.length, prop; i; ){
307                         prop = this.props[ --i ];
308                         event[ prop ] = originalEvent[ prop ];
309                 }
311                 // Mark it as fixed
312                 event[expando] = true;
314                 // add preventDefault and stopPropagation since
315                 // they will not work on the clone
316                 event.preventDefault = function() {
317                         // if preventDefault exists run it on the original event
318                         if (originalEvent.preventDefault)
319                                 originalEvent.preventDefault();
320                         // otherwise set the returnValue property of the original event to false (IE)
321                         originalEvent.returnValue = false;
322                 };
323                 event.stopPropagation = function() {
324                         // if stopPropagation exists run it on the original event
325                         if (originalEvent.stopPropagation)
326                                 originalEvent.stopPropagation();
327                         // otherwise set the cancelBubble property of the original event to true (IE)
328                         originalEvent.cancelBubble = true;
329                 };
331                 event.stopImmediatePropagation = stopImmediatePropagation;
333                 // Fix timeStamp
334                 event.timeStamp = event.timeStamp || now();
336                 // Fix target property, if necessary
337                 if ( !event.target )
338                         event.target = event.srcElement || document; // Fixes #1925 where srcElement might not be defined either
340                 // check if target is a textnode (safari)
341                 if ( event.target.nodeType == 3 )
342                         event.target = event.target.parentNode;
344                 // Add relatedTarget, if necessary
345                 if ( !event.relatedTarget && event.fromElement )
346                         event.relatedTarget = event.fromElement == event.target ? event.toElement : event.fromElement;
348                 // Calculate pageX/Y if missing and clientX/Y available
349                 if ( event.pageX == null && event.clientX != null ) {
350                         var doc = document.documentElement, body = document.body;
351                         event.pageX = event.clientX + (doc && doc.scrollLeft || body && body.scrollLeft || 0) - (doc.clientLeft || 0);
352                         event.pageY = event.clientY + (doc && doc.scrollTop || body && body.scrollTop || 0) - (doc.clientTop || 0);
353                 }
355                 // Add which for key events
356                 if ( !event.which && ((event.charCode || event.charCode === 0) ? event.charCode : event.keyCode) )
357                         event.which = event.charCode || event.keyCode;
359                 // Add metaKey to non-Mac browsers (use ctrl for PC's and Meta for Macs)
360                 if ( !event.metaKey && event.ctrlKey )
361                         event.metaKey = event.ctrlKey;
363                 // Add which for click: 1 == left; 2 == middle; 3 == right
364                 // Note: button is not normalized, so don't use it
365                 if ( !event.which && event.button )
366                         event.which = (event.button & 1 ? 1 : ( event.button & 2 ? 3 : ( event.button & 4 ? 2 : 0 ) ));
368                 return event;
369         },
371         proxy: function( fn, proxy ){
372                 // Set the guid of unique handler to the same of original handler, so it can be removed
373                 proxy.guid = fn.guid = fn.guid || proxy.guid || this.guid++;
374                 // So proxy can be declared as an argument
375                 return proxy;
376         },
378         special: {
379                 ready: {
380                         // Make sure the ready event is setup
381                         setup: bindReady,
382                         teardown: function() {}
383                 }
384         }
387 function stopImmediatePropagation(){
388         this._sip = 1;
389         this.stopPropagation();
392 // Checks if an event happened on an element within another element
393 // Used in jQuery.event.special.mouseenter and mouseleave handlers
394 var withinElement = function(event) {
395         // Check if mouse(over|out) are still within the same parent element
396         var parent = event.relatedTarget;
397         // Traverse up the tree
398         while ( parent && parent != this )
399                 try { parent = parent.parentNode; }
400                 catch(e) { parent = this; }
401         
402         if( parent != this ){
403                 // set the correct event type
404                 event.type = event.data;
405                 // handle event if we actually just moused on to a non sub-element
406                 jQuery.event.handle.apply( this, arguments );
407         }
409         
410 jQuery.each({ 
411         mouseover: 'mouseenter', 
412         mouseout: 'mouseleave'
413 }, function( orig, fix ){
414         jQuery.event.special[ fix ] = {
415                 setup: function(){
416                         jQuery.event.add( this, orig, withinElement, fix );
417                 },
418                 teardown: function(){
419                         jQuery.event.remove( this, orig, withinElement );
420                 }
421         };                         
424 jQuery.fn.extend({
425         bind: function( type, data, fn ) {
426                 return type == "unload" ? this.one(type, data, fn) : this.each(function(){
427                         jQuery.event.add( this, type, fn || data, fn && data );
428                 });
429         },
431         one: function( type, data, fn ) {
432                 var one = jQuery.event.proxy( fn || data, function(event) {
433                         jQuery(this).unbind(event, one);
434                         return (fn || data).apply( this, arguments );
435                 });
436                 return this.each(function(){
437                         jQuery.event.add( this, type, one, fn && data);
438                 });
439         },
441         unbind: function( type, fn ) {
442                 return this.each(function(){
443                         jQuery.event.remove( this, type, fn );
444                 });
445         },
447         trigger: function( type, data, fn ) {
448                 return this.each(function(){
449                         jQuery.event.trigger( type, data, this, true, fn );
450                 });
451         },
453         triggerHandler: function( type, data, fn ) {
454                 return this[0] && jQuery.event.trigger( type, data, this[0], false, fn );
455         },
457         toggle: function( fn ) {
458                 // Save reference to arguments for access in closure
459                 var args = arguments, i = 1;
461                 // link all the functions, so any of them can unbind this click handler
462                 while( i < args.length )
463                         jQuery.event.proxy( fn, args[i++] );
465                 return this.click( jQuery.event.proxy( fn, function(event) {
466                         // Figure out which function to execute
467                         this.lastToggle = ( this.lastToggle || 0 ) % i;
469                         // Make sure that clicks stop
470                         event.preventDefault();
472                         // and execute the function
473                         return args[ this.lastToggle++ ].apply( this, arguments ) || false;
474                 }));
475         },
477         hover: function(fnOver, fnOut) {
478                 return this.mouseenter(fnOver).mouseleave(fnOut);
479         },
481         ready: function(fn) {
482                 // Attach the listeners
483                 bindReady();
485                 // If the DOM is already ready
486                 if ( jQuery.isReady )
487                         // Execute the function immediately
488                         fn.call( document, jQuery );
490                 // Otherwise, remember the function for later
491                 else
492                         // Add the function to the wait list
493                         jQuery.readyList.push( function() { return fn.call(this, jQuery); } );
495                 return this;
496         }
499 jQuery.extend({
500         isReady: false,
501         readyList: [],
502         // Handle when the DOM is ready
503         ready: function() {
504                 // Make sure that the DOM is not already loaded
505                 if ( !jQuery.isReady ) {
506                         // Remember that the DOM is ready
507                         jQuery.isReady = true;
509                         // If there are functions bound, to execute
510                         if ( jQuery.readyList ) {
511                                 // Execute all of them
512                                 jQuery.each( jQuery.readyList, function(){
513                                         this.call( document );
514                                 });
516                                 // Reset the list of functions
517                                 jQuery.readyList = null;
518                         }
520                         // Trigger any bound ready events
521                         jQuery(document).triggerHandler("ready");
522                 }
523         }
526 var readyBound = false;
528 function bindReady(){
529         if ( readyBound ) return;
530         readyBound = true;
532         // Mozilla, Opera and webkit nightlies currently support this event
533         if ( document.addEventListener ) {
534                 // Use the handy event callback
535                 document.addEventListener( "DOMContentLoaded", function(){
536                         document.removeEventListener( "DOMContentLoaded", arguments.callee, false );
537                         jQuery.ready();
538                 }, false );
540         // If IE event model is used
541         } else if ( document.attachEvent ) {
542                 // ensure firing before onload,
543                 // maybe late but safe also for iframes
544                 document.attachEvent("onreadystatechange", function(){
545                         if ( document.readyState === "complete" ) {
546                                 document.detachEvent( "onreadystatechange", arguments.callee );
547                                 jQuery.ready();
548                         }
549                 });
551                 // If IE and not an iframe
552                 // continually check to see if the document is ready
553                 if ( document.documentElement.doScroll && !window.frameElement ) (function(){
554                         if ( jQuery.isReady ) return;
556                         try {
557                                 // If IE is used, use the trick by Diego Perini
558                                 // http://javascript.nwbox.com/IEContentLoaded/
559                                 document.documentElement.doScroll("left");
560                         } catch( error ) {
561                                 setTimeout( arguments.callee, 0 );
562                                 return;
563                         }
565                         // and execute any waiting functions
566                         jQuery.ready();
567                 })();
568         }
570         // A fallback to window.onload, that will always work
571         jQuery.event.add( window, "load", jQuery.ready );
574 jQuery.each( ("blur,focus,load,resize,scroll,unload,click,dblclick," +
575         "mousedown,mouseup,mousemove,mouseover,mouseout,mouseenter,mouseleave," +
576         "change,select,submit,keydown,keypress,keyup,error").split(","), function(i, name){
578         // Handle event binding
579         jQuery.fn[name] = function(fn){
580                 return fn ? this.bind(name, fn) : this.trigger(name);
581         };
584 // Prevent memory leaks in IE
585 // And prevent errors on refresh with events like mouseover in other browsers
586 // Window isn't included so as not to unbind existing unload events
587 jQuery( window ).bind( 'unload', function(){ 
588         for ( var id in jQuery.cache )
589                 // Skip the window
590                 if ( id != 1 && jQuery.cache[ id ].handle )
591                         jQuery.event.remove( jQuery.cache[ id ].handle.elem );
592 });