cache.h

   1 #ifndef CACHE_H
   2 #define CACHE_H
   3
   4 #include "git-compat-util.h"
   5 #include "strbuf.h"
   6 #include "hash.h"
   7 #include "advice.h"
   8 #include "gettext.h"
   9 #include "convert.h"
  10
  11 #include SHA1_HEADER
  12 #ifndef git_SHA_CTX
  13 #define git_SHA_CTX     SHA_CTX
  14 #define git_SHA1_Init   SHA1_Init
  15 #define git_SHA1_Update SHA1_Update
  16 #define git_SHA1_Final  SHA1_Final
  17 #endif
  18
  19 #include <zlib.h>
  20 typedef struct git_zstream {
  21         z_stream z;
  22         unsigned long avail_in;
  23         unsigned long avail_out;
  24         unsigned long total_in;
  25         unsigned long total_out;
  26         unsigned char *next_in;
  27         unsigned char *next_out;
  28 } git_zstream;
  29
  30 void git_inflate_init(git_zstream *);
  31 void git_inflate_init_gzip_only(git_zstream *);
  32 void git_inflate_end(git_zstream *);
  33 int git_inflate(git_zstream *, int flush);
  34
  35 void git_deflate_init(git_zstream *, int level);
  36 void git_deflate_init_gzip(git_zstream *, int level);
  37 void git_deflate_end(git_zstream *);
  38 int git_deflate_end_gently(git_zstream *);
  39 int git_deflate(git_zstream *, int flush);
  40 unsigned long git_deflate_bound(git_zstream *, unsigned long);
  41
  42 #if defined(DT_UNKNOWN) && !defined(NO_D_TYPE_IN_DIRENT)
  43 #define DTYPE(de)       ((de)->d_type)
  44 #else
  45 #undef DT_UNKNOWN
  46 #undef DT_DIR
  47 #undef DT_REG
  48 #undef DT_LNK
  49 #define DT_UNKNOWN      0
  50 #define DT_DIR          1
  51 #define DT_REG          2
  52 #define DT_LNK          3
  53 #define DTYPE(de)       DT_UNKNOWN
  54 #endif
  55
  56 /* unknown mode (impossible combination S_IFIFO|S_IFCHR) */
  57 #define S_IFINVALID     0030000
  58
  59 /*
  60  * A "directory link" is a link to another git directory.
  61  *
  62  * The value 0160000 is not normally a valid mode, and
  63  * also just happens to be S_IFDIR + S_IFLNK
  64  *
  65  * NOTE! We *really* shouldn't depend on the S_IFxxx macros
  66  * always having the same values everywhere. We should use
  67  * our internal git values for these things, and then we can
  68  * translate that to the OS-specific value. It just so
  69  * happens that everybody shares the same bit representation
  70  * in the UNIX world (and apparently wider too..)
  71  */
  72 #define S_IFGITLINK     0160000
  73 #define S_ISGITLINK(m)  (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFGITLINK)
  74
  75 /*
  76  * Intensive research over the course of many years has shown that
  77  * port 9418 is totally unused by anything else. Or
  78  *
  79  *      Your search - "port 9418" - did not match any documents.
  80  *
  81  * as www.google.com puts it.
  82  *
  83  * This port has been properly assigned for git use by IANA:
  84  * git (Assigned-9418) [I06-050728-0001].
  85  *
  86  *      git  9418/tcp   git pack transfer service
  87  *      git  9418/udp   git pack transfer service
  88  *
  89  * with Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org> as the point of
  90  * contact. September 2005.
  91  *
  92  * See http://www.iana.org/assignments/port-numbers
  93  */
  94 #define DEFAULT_GIT_PORT 9418
  95
  96 /*
  97  * Basic data structures for the directory cache
  98  */
  99
 100 #define CACHE_SIGNATURE 0x44495243      /* "DIRC" */
 101 struct cache_header {
 102         unsigned int hdr_signature;
 103         unsigned int hdr_version;
 104         unsigned int hdr_entries;
 105 };
 106
 107 /*
 108  * The "cache_time" is just the low 32 bits of the
 109  * time. It doesn't matter if it overflows - we only
 110  * check it for equality in the 32 bits we save.
 111  */
 112 struct cache_time {
 113         unsigned int sec;
 114         unsigned int nsec;
 115 };
 116
 117 /*
 118  * dev/ino/uid/gid/size are also just tracked to the low 32 bits
 119  * Again - this is just a (very strong in practice) heuristic that
 120  * the inode hasn't changed.
 121  *
 122  * We save the fields in big-endian order to allow using the
 123  * index file over NFS transparently.
 124  */
 125 struct ondisk_cache_entry {
 126         struct cache_time ctime;
 127         struct cache_time mtime;
 128         unsigned int dev;
 129         unsigned int ino;
 130         unsigned int mode;
 131         unsigned int uid;
 132         unsigned int gid;
 133         unsigned int size;
 134         unsigned char sha1[20];
 135         unsigned short flags;
 136         char name[FLEX_ARRAY]; /* more */
 137 };
 138
 139 /*
 140  * This struct is used when CE_EXTENDED bit is 1
 141  * The struct must match ondisk_cache_entry exactly from
 142  * ctime till flags
 143  */
 144 struct ondisk_cache_entry_extended {
 145         struct cache_time ctime;
 146         struct cache_time mtime;
 147         unsigned int dev;
 148         unsigned int ino;
 149         unsigned int mode;
 150         unsigned int uid;
 151         unsigned int gid;
 152         unsigned int size;
 153         unsigned char sha1[20];
 154         unsigned short flags;
 155         unsigned short flags2;
 156         char name[FLEX_ARRAY]; /* more */
 157 };
 158
 159 struct cache_entry {
 160         struct cache_time ce_ctime;
 161         struct cache_time ce_mtime;
 162         unsigned int ce_dev;
 163         unsigned int ce_ino;
 164         unsigned int ce_mode;
 165         unsigned int ce_uid;
 166         unsigned int ce_gid;
 167         unsigned int ce_size;
 168         unsigned int ce_flags;
 169         unsigned char sha1[20];
 170         struct cache_entry *next;
 171         char name[FLEX_ARRAY]; /* more */
 172 };
 173
 174 #define CE_NAMEMASK  (0x0fff)
 175 #define CE_STAGEMASK (0x3000)
 176 #define CE_EXTENDED  (0x4000)
 177 #define CE_VALID     (0x8000)
 178 #define CE_STAGESHIFT 12
 179
 180 /*
 181  * Range 0xFFFF0000 in ce_flags is divided into
 182  * two parts: in-memory flags and on-disk ones.
 183  * Flags in CE_EXTENDED_FLAGS will get saved on-disk
 184  * if you want to save a new flag, add it in
 185  * CE_EXTENDED_FLAGS
 186  *
 187  * In-memory only flags
 188  */
 189 #define CE_UPDATE            (1 << 16)
 190 #define CE_REMOVE            (1 << 17)
 191 #define CE_UPTODATE          (1 << 18)
 192 #define CE_ADDED             (1 << 19)
 193
 194 #define CE_HASHED            (1 << 20)
 195 #define CE_UNHASHED          (1 << 21)
 196 #define CE_WT_REMOVE         (1 << 22) /* remove in work directory */
 197 #define CE_CONFLICTED        (1 << 23)
 198
 199 #define CE_UNPACKED          (1 << 24)
 200 #define CE_NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE (1 << 25)
 201
 202 /*
 203  * Extended on-disk flags
 204  */
 205 #define CE_INTENT_TO_ADD     (1 << 29)
 206 #define CE_SKIP_WORKTREE     (1 << 30)
 207 /* CE_EXTENDED2 is for future extension */
 208 #define CE_EXTENDED2         (1 << 31)
 209
 210 #define CE_EXTENDED_FLAGS (CE_INTENT_TO_ADD | CE_SKIP_WORKTREE)
 211
 212 /*
 213  * Safeguard to avoid saving wrong flags:
 214  *  - CE_EXTENDED2 won't get saved until its semantic is known
 215  *  - Bits in 0x0000FFFF have been saved in ce_flags already
 216  *  - Bits in 0x003F0000 are currently in-memory flags
 217  */
 218 #if CE_EXTENDED_FLAGS & 0x803FFFFF
 219 #error "CE_EXTENDED_FLAGS out of range"
 220 #endif
 221
 222 /*
 223  * Copy the sha1 and stat state of a cache entry from one to
 224  * another. But we never change the name, or the hash state!
 225  */
 226 #define CE_STATE_MASK (CE_HASHED | CE_UNHASHED)
 227 static inline void copy_cache_entry(struct cache_entry *dst, struct cache_entry *src)
 228 {
 229         unsigned int state = dst->ce_flags & CE_STATE_MASK;
 230
 231         /* Don't copy hash chain and name */
 232         memcpy(dst, src, offsetof(struct cache_entry, next));
 233
 234         /* Restore the hash state */
 235         dst->ce_flags = (dst->ce_flags & ~CE_STATE_MASK) | state;
 236 }
 237
 238 static inline unsigned create_ce_flags(size_t len, unsigned stage)
 239 {
 240         if (len >= CE_NAMEMASK)
 241                 len = CE_NAMEMASK;
 242         return (len | (stage << CE_STAGESHIFT));
 243 }
 244
 245 static inline size_t ce_namelen(const struct cache_entry *ce)
 246 {
 247         size_t len = ce->ce_flags & CE_NAMEMASK;
 248         if (len < CE_NAMEMASK)
 249                 return len;
 250         return strlen(ce->name + CE_NAMEMASK) + CE_NAMEMASK;
 251 }
 252
 253 #define ce_size(ce) cache_entry_size(ce_namelen(ce))
 254 #define ondisk_ce_size(ce) (((ce)->ce_flags & CE_EXTENDED) ? \
 255                             ondisk_cache_entry_extended_size(ce_namelen(ce)) : \
 256                             ondisk_cache_entry_size(ce_namelen(ce)))
 257 #define ce_stage(ce) ((CE_STAGEMASK & (ce)->ce_flags) >> CE_STAGESHIFT)
 258 #define ce_uptodate(ce) ((ce)->ce_flags & CE_UPTODATE)
 259 #define ce_skip_worktree(ce) ((ce)->ce_flags & CE_SKIP_WORKTREE)
 260 #define ce_mark_uptodate(ce) ((ce)->ce_flags |= CE_UPTODATE)
 261
 262 #define ce_permissions(mode) (((mode) & 0100) ? 0755 : 0644)
 263 static inline unsigned int create_ce_mode(unsigned int mode)
 264 {
 265         if (S_ISLNK(mode))
 266                 return S_IFLNK;
 267         if (S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISGITLINK(mode))
 268                 return S_IFGITLINK;
 269         return S_IFREG | ce_permissions(mode);
 270 }
 271 static inline unsigned int ce_mode_from_stat(struct cache_entry *ce, unsigned int mode)
 272 {
 273         extern int trust_executable_bit, has_symlinks;
 274         if (!has_symlinks && S_ISREG(mode) &&
 275             ce && S_ISLNK(ce->ce_mode))
 276                 return ce->ce_mode;
 277         if (!trust_executable_bit && S_ISREG(mode)) {
 278                 if (ce && S_ISREG(ce->ce_mode))
 279                         return ce->ce_mode;
 280                 return create_ce_mode(0666);
 281         }
 282         return create_ce_mode(mode);
 283 }
 284 static inline int ce_to_dtype(const struct cache_entry *ce)
 285 {
 286         unsigned ce_mode = ntohl(ce->ce_mode);
 287         if (S_ISREG(ce_mode))
 288                 return DT_REG;
 289         else if (S_ISDIR(ce_mode) || S_ISGITLINK(ce_mode))
 290                 return DT_DIR;
 291         else if (S_ISLNK(ce_mode))
 292                 return DT_LNK;
 293         else
 294                 return DT_UNKNOWN;
 295 }
 296 static inline unsigned int canon_mode(unsigned int mode)
 297 {
 298         if (S_ISREG(mode))
 299                 return S_IFREG | ce_permissions(mode);
 300         if (S_ISLNK(mode))
 301                 return S_IFLNK;
 302         if (S_ISDIR(mode))
 303                 return S_IFDIR;
 304         return S_IFGITLINK;
 305 }
 306
 307 #define flexible_size(STRUCT,len) ((offsetof(struct STRUCT,name) + (len) + 8) & ~7)
 308 #define cache_entry_size(len) flexible_size(cache_entry,len)
 309 #define ondisk_cache_entry_size(len) flexible_size(ondisk_cache_entry,len)
 310 #define ondisk_cache_entry_extended_size(len) flexible_size(ondisk_cache_entry_extended,len)
 311
 312 struct index_state {
 313         struct cache_entry **cache;
 314         unsigned int cache_nr, cache_alloc, cache_changed;
 315         struct string_list *resolve_undo;
 316         struct cache_tree *cache_tree;
 317         struct cache_time timestamp;
 318         void *alloc;
 319         unsigned name_hash_initialized : 1,
 320                  initialized : 1;
 321         struct hash_table name_hash;
 322 };
 323
 324 extern struct index_state the_index;
 325
 326 /* Name hashing */
 327 extern void add_name_hash(struct index_state *istate, struct cache_entry *ce);
 328 /*
 329  * We don't actually *remove* it, we can just mark it invalid so that
 330  * we won't find it in lookups.
 331  *
 332  * Not only would we have to search the lists (simple enough), but
 333  * we'd also have to rehash other hash buckets in case this makes the
 334  * hash bucket empty (common). So it's much better to just mark
 335  * it.
 336  */
 337 static inline void remove_name_hash(struct cache_entry *ce)
 338 {
 339         ce->ce_flags |= CE_UNHASHED;
 340 }
 341
 342
 343 #ifndef NO_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS
 344 #define active_cache (the_index.cache)
 345 #define active_nr (the_index.cache_nr)
 346 #define active_alloc (the_index.cache_alloc)
 347 #define active_cache_changed (the_index.cache_changed)
 348 #define active_cache_tree (the_index.cache_tree)
 349
 350 #define read_cache() read_index(&the_index)
 351 #define read_cache_from(path) read_index_from(&the_index, (path))
 352 #define read_cache_preload(pathspec) read_index_preload(&the_index, (pathspec))
 353 #define is_cache_unborn() is_index_unborn(&the_index)
 354 #define read_cache_unmerged() read_index_unmerged(&the_index)
 355 #define write_cache(newfd, cache, entries) write_index(&the_index, (newfd))
 356 #define discard_cache() discard_index(&the_index)
 357 #define unmerged_cache() unmerged_index(&the_index)
 358 #define cache_name_pos(name, namelen) index_name_pos(&the_index,(name),(namelen))
 359 #define add_cache_entry(ce, option) add_index_entry(&the_index, (ce), (option))
 360 #define rename_cache_entry_at(pos, new_name) rename_index_entry_at(&the_index, (pos), (new_name))
 361 #define remove_cache_entry_at(pos) remove_index_entry_at(&the_index, (pos))
 362 #define remove_file_from_cache(path) remove_file_from_index(&the_index, (path))
 363 #define add_to_cache(path, st, flags) add_to_index(&the_index, (path), (st), (flags))
 364 #define add_file_to_cache(path, flags) add_file_to_index(&the_index, (path), (flags))
 365 #define refresh_cache(flags) refresh_index(&the_index, (flags), NULL, NULL, NULL)
 366 #define ce_match_stat(ce, st, options) ie_match_stat(&the_index, (ce), (st), (options))
 367 #define ce_modified(ce, st, options) ie_modified(&the_index, (ce), (st), (options))
 368 #define cache_name_exists(name, namelen, igncase) index_name_exists(&the_index, (name), (namelen), (igncase))
 369 #define cache_name_is_other(name, namelen) index_name_is_other(&the_index, (name), (namelen))
 370 #define resolve_undo_clear() resolve_undo_clear_index(&the_index)
 371 #define unmerge_cache_entry_at(at) unmerge_index_entry_at(&the_index, at)
 372 #define unmerge_cache(pathspec) unmerge_index(&the_index, pathspec)
 373 #endif
 374
 375 enum object_type {
 376         OBJ_BAD = -1,
 377         OBJ_NONE = 0,
 378         OBJ_COMMIT = 1,
 379         OBJ_TREE = 2,
 380         OBJ_BLOB = 3,
 381         OBJ_TAG = 4,
 382         /* 5 for future expansion */
 383         OBJ_OFS_DELTA = 6,
 384         OBJ_REF_DELTA = 7,
 385         OBJ_ANY,
 386         OBJ_MAX
 387 };
 388
 389 static inline enum object_type object_type(unsigned int mode)
 390 {
 391         return S_ISDIR(mode) ? OBJ_TREE :
 392                 S_ISGITLINK(mode) ? OBJ_COMMIT :
 393                 OBJ_BLOB;
 394 }
 395
 396 #define GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_DIR"
 397 #define GIT_NAMESPACE_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_NAMESPACE"
 398 #define GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_WORK_TREE"
 399 #define DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT ".git"
 400 #define DB_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY"
 401 #define INDEX_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_INDEX_FILE"
 402 #define GRAFT_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_GRAFT_FILE"
 403 #define TEMPLATE_DIR_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_TEMPLATE_DIR"
 404 #define CONFIG_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_CONFIG"
 405 #define CONFIG_DATA_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS"
 406 #define EXEC_PATH_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_EXEC_PATH"
 407 #define CEILING_DIRECTORIES_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES"
 408 #define NO_REPLACE_OBJECTS_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_NO_REPLACE_OBJECTS"
 409 #define GITATTRIBUTES_FILE ".gitattributes"
 410 #define INFOATTRIBUTES_FILE "info/attributes"
 411 #define ATTRIBUTE_MACRO_PREFIX "[attr]"
 412 #define GIT_NOTES_REF_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_NOTES_REF"
 413 #define GIT_NOTES_DEFAULT_REF "refs/notes/commits"
 414 #define GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF"
 415 #define GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF"
 416 #define GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE"
 417
 418 /*
 419  * Repository-local GIT_* environment variables
 420  * The array is NULL-terminated to simplify its usage in contexts such
 421  * environment creation or simple walk of the list.
 422  * The number of non-NULL entries is available as a macro.
 423  */
 424 #define LOCAL_REPO_ENV_SIZE 9
 425 extern const char *const local_repo_env[LOCAL_REPO_ENV_SIZE + 1];
 426
 427 extern int is_bare_repository_cfg;
 428 extern int is_bare_repository(void);
 429 extern int is_inside_git_dir(void);
 430 extern char *git_work_tree_cfg;
 431 extern int is_inside_work_tree(void);
 432 extern int have_git_dir(void);
 433 extern const char *get_git_dir(void);
 434 extern char *get_object_directory(void);
 435 extern char *get_index_file(void);
 436 extern char *get_graft_file(void);
 437 extern int set_git_dir(const char *path);
 438 extern const char *get_git_namespace(void);
 439 extern const char *strip_namespace(const char *namespaced_ref);
 440 extern const char *get_git_work_tree(void);
 441 extern const char *read_gitfile_gently(const char *path);
 442 extern void set_git_work_tree(const char *tree);
 443
 444 #define ALTERNATE_DB_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_ALTERNATE_OBJECT_DIRECTORIES"
 445
 446 extern const char **get_pathspec(const char *prefix, const char **pathspec);
 447 extern const char *pathspec_prefix(const char *prefix, const char **pathspec);
 448 extern void setup_work_tree(void);
 449 extern const char *setup_git_directory_gently(int *);
 450 extern const char *setup_git_directory(void);
 451 extern char *prefix_path(const char *prefix, int len, const char *path);
 452 extern const char *prefix_filename(const char *prefix, int len, const char *path);
 453 extern int check_filename(const char *prefix, const char *name);
 454 extern void verify_filename(const char *prefix, const char *name);
 455 extern void verify_non_filename(const char *prefix, const char *name);
 456
 457 #define INIT_DB_QUIET 0x0001
 458
 459 extern int set_git_dir_init(const char *git_dir, const char *real_git_dir, int);
 460 extern int init_db(const char *template_dir, unsigned int flags);
 461
 462 #define alloc_nr(x) (((x)+16)*3/2)
 463
 464 /*
 465  * Realloc the buffer pointed at by variable 'x' so that it can hold
 466  * at least 'nr' entries; the number of entries currently allocated
 467  * is 'alloc', using the standard growing factor alloc_nr() macro.
 468  *
 469  * DO NOT USE any expression with side-effect for 'x', 'nr', or 'alloc'.
 470  */
 471 #define ALLOC_GROW(x, nr, alloc) \
 472         do { \
 473                 if ((nr) > alloc) { \
 474                         if (alloc_nr(alloc) < (nr)) \
 475                                 alloc = (nr); \
 476                         else \
 477                                 alloc = alloc_nr(alloc); \
 478                         x = xrealloc((x), alloc * sizeof(*(x))); \
 479                 } \
 480         } while (0)
 481
 482 /* Initialize and use the cache information */
 483 extern int read_index(struct index_state *);
 484 extern int read_index_preload(struct index_state *, const char **pathspec);
 485 extern int read_index_from(struct index_state *, const char *path);
 486 extern int is_index_unborn(struct index_state *);
 487 extern int read_index_unmerged(struct index_state *);
 488 extern int write_index(struct index_state *, int newfd);
 489 extern int discard_index(struct index_state *);
 490 extern int unmerged_index(const struct index_state *);
 491 extern int verify_path(const char *path);
 492 extern struct cache_entry *index_name_exists(struct index_state *istate, const char *name, int namelen, int igncase);
 493 extern int index_name_pos(const struct index_state *, const char *name, int namelen);
 494 #define ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD 1           /* Ok to add */
 495 #define ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE 2       /* Ok to replace file/directory */
 496 #define ADD_CACHE_SKIP_DFCHECK 4        /* Ok to skip DF conflict checks */
 497 #define ADD_CACHE_JUST_APPEND 8         /* Append only; tree.c::read_tree() */
 498 #define ADD_CACHE_NEW_ONLY 16           /* Do not replace existing ones */
 499 extern int add_index_entry(struct index_state *, struct cache_entry *ce, int option);
 500 extern void rename_index_entry_at(struct index_state *, int pos, const char *new_name);
 501 extern int remove_index_entry_at(struct index_state *, int pos);
 502 extern void remove_marked_cache_entries(struct index_state *istate);
 503 extern int remove_file_from_index(struct index_state *, const char *path);
 504 #define ADD_CACHE_VERBOSE 1
 505 #define ADD_CACHE_PRETEND 2
 506 #define ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_ERRORS 4
 507 #define ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_REMOVAL 8
 508 #define ADD_CACHE_INTENT 16
 509 extern int add_to_index(struct index_state *, const char *path, struct stat *, int flags);
 510 extern int add_file_to_index(struct index_state *, const char *path, int flags);
 511 extern struct cache_entry *make_cache_entry(unsigned int mode, const unsigned char *sha1, const char *path, int stage, int refresh);
 512 extern int ce_same_name(struct cache_entry *a, struct cache_entry *b);
 513 extern int index_name_is_other(const struct index_state *, const char *, int);
 514
 515 /* do stat comparison even if CE_VALID is true */
 516 #define CE_MATCH_IGNORE_VALID           01
 517 /* do not check the contents but report dirty on racily-clean entries */
 518 #define CE_MATCH_RACY_IS_DIRTY          02
 519 /* do stat comparison even if CE_SKIP_WORKTREE is true */
 520 #define CE_MATCH_IGNORE_SKIP_WORKTREE   04
 521 extern int ie_match_stat(const struct index_state *, struct cache_entry *, struct stat *, unsigned int);
 522 extern int ie_modified(const struct index_state *, struct cache_entry *, struct stat *, unsigned int);
 523
 524 struct pathspec {
 525         const char **raw; /* get_pathspec() result, not freed by free_pathspec() */
 526         int nr;
 527         unsigned int has_wildcard:1;
 528         unsigned int recursive:1;
 529         int max_depth;
 530         struct pathspec_item {
 531                 const char *match;
 532                 int len;
 533                 unsigned int use_wildcard:1;
 534         } *items;
 535 };
 536
 537 extern int init_pathspec(struct pathspec *, const char **);
 538 extern void free_pathspec(struct pathspec *);
 539 extern int ce_path_match(const struct cache_entry *ce, const struct pathspec *pathspec);
 540
 541 #define HASH_WRITE_OBJECT 1
 542 #define HASH_FORMAT_CHECK 2
 543 extern int index_fd(unsigned char *sha1, int fd, struct stat *st, enum object_type type, const char *path, unsigned flags);
 544 extern int index_path(unsigned char *sha1, const char *path, struct stat *st, unsigned flags);
 545 extern void fill_stat_cache_info(struct cache_entry *ce, struct stat *st);
 546
 547 #define REFRESH_REALLY          0x0001  /* ignore_valid */
 548 #define REFRESH_UNMERGED        0x0002  /* allow unmerged */
 549 #define REFRESH_QUIET           0x0004  /* be quiet about it */
 550 #define REFRESH_IGNORE_MISSING  0x0008  /* ignore non-existent */
 551 #define REFRESH_IGNORE_SUBMODULES       0x0010  /* ignore submodules */
 552 #define REFRESH_IN_PORCELAIN    0x0020  /* user friendly output, not "needs update" */
 553 extern int refresh_index(struct index_state *, unsigned int flags, const char **pathspec, char *seen, const char *header_msg);
 554
 555 struct lock_file {
 556         struct lock_file *next;
 557         int fd;
 558         pid_t owner;
 559         char on_list;
 560         char filename[PATH_MAX];
 561 };
 562 #define LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR 1
 563 #define LOCK_NODEREF 2
 564 extern int unable_to_lock_error(const char *path, int err);
 565 extern NORETURN void unable_to_lock_index_die(const char *path, int err);
 566 extern int hold_lock_file_for_update(struct lock_file *, const char *path, int);
 567 extern int hold_lock_file_for_append(struct lock_file *, const char *path, int);
 568 extern int commit_lock_file(struct lock_file *);
 569 extern void update_index_if_able(struct index_state *, struct lock_file *);
 570
 571 extern int hold_locked_index(struct lock_file *, int);
 572 extern int commit_locked_index(struct lock_file *);
 573 extern void set_alternate_index_output(const char *);
 574 extern int close_lock_file(struct lock_file *);
 575 extern void rollback_lock_file(struct lock_file *);
 576 extern int delete_ref(const char *, const unsigned char *sha1, int delopt);
 577
 578 /* Environment bits from configuration mechanism */
 579 extern int trust_executable_bit;
 580 extern int trust_ctime;
 581 extern int quote_path_fully;
 582 extern int has_symlinks;
 583 extern int minimum_abbrev, default_abbrev;
 584 extern int ignore_case;
 585 extern int assume_unchanged;
 586 extern int prefer_symlink_refs;
 587 extern int log_all_ref_updates;
 588 extern int warn_ambiguous_refs;
 589 extern int shared_repository;
 590 extern const char *apply_default_whitespace;
 591 extern const char *apply_default_ignorewhitespace;
 592 extern int zlib_compression_level;
 593 extern int core_compression_level;
 594 extern int core_compression_seen;
 595 extern size_t packed_git_window_size;
 596 extern size_t packed_git_limit;
 597 extern size_t delta_base_cache_limit;
 598 extern unsigned long big_file_threshold;
 599 extern int read_replace_refs;
 600 extern int fsync_object_files;
 601 extern int core_preload_index;
 602 extern int core_apply_sparse_checkout;
 603
 604 enum branch_track {
 605         BRANCH_TRACK_UNSPECIFIED = -1,
 606         BRANCH_TRACK_NEVER = 0,
 607         BRANCH_TRACK_REMOTE,
 608         BRANCH_TRACK_ALWAYS,
 609         BRANCH_TRACK_EXPLICIT,
 610         BRANCH_TRACK_OVERRIDE
 611 };
 612
 613 enum rebase_setup_type {
 614         AUTOREBASE_NEVER = 0,
 615         AUTOREBASE_LOCAL,
 616         AUTOREBASE_REMOTE,
 617         AUTOREBASE_ALWAYS
 618 };
 619
 620 enum push_default_type {
 621         PUSH_DEFAULT_NOTHING = 0,
 622         PUSH_DEFAULT_MATCHING,
 623         PUSH_DEFAULT_UPSTREAM,
 624         PUSH_DEFAULT_CURRENT
 625 };
 626
 627 extern enum branch_track git_branch_track;
 628 extern enum rebase_setup_type autorebase;
 629 extern enum push_default_type push_default;
 630
 631 enum object_creation_mode {
 632         OBJECT_CREATION_USES_HARDLINKS = 0,
 633         OBJECT_CREATION_USES_RENAMES = 1
 634 };
 635
 636 extern enum object_creation_mode object_creation_mode;
 637
 638 extern char *notes_ref_name;
 639
 640 extern int grafts_replace_parents;
 641
 642 #define GIT_REPO_VERSION 0
 643 extern int repository_format_version;
 644 extern int check_repository_format(void);
 645
 646 #define MTIME_CHANGED   0x0001
 647 #define CTIME_CHANGED   0x0002
 648 #define OWNER_CHANGED   0x0004
 649 #define MODE_CHANGED    0x0008
 650 #define INODE_CHANGED   0x0010
 651 #define DATA_CHANGED    0x0020
 652 #define TYPE_CHANGED    0x0040
 653
 654 extern char *mksnpath(char *buf, size_t n, const char *fmt, ...)
 655         __attribute__((format (printf, 3, 4)));
 656 extern char *git_snpath(char *buf, size_t n, const char *fmt, ...)
 657         __attribute__((format (printf, 3, 4)));
 658 extern char *git_pathdup(const char *fmt, ...)
 659         __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 660
 661 /* Return a statically allocated filename matching the sha1 signature */
 662 extern char *mkpath(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 663 extern char *git_path(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 664 extern char *git_path_submodule(const char *path, const char *fmt, ...)
 665         __attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)));
 666
 667 extern char *sha1_file_name(const unsigned char *sha1);
 668 extern char *sha1_pack_name(const unsigned char *sha1);
 669 extern char *sha1_pack_index_name(const unsigned char *sha1);
 670 extern const char *find_unique_abbrev(const unsigned char *sha1, int);
 671 extern const unsigned char null_sha1[20];
 672
 673 static inline int hashcmp(const unsigned char *sha1, const unsigned char *sha2)
 674 {
 675         int i;
 676
 677         for (i = 0; i < 20; i++, sha1++, sha2++) {
 678                 if (*sha1 != *sha2)
 679                         return *sha1 - *sha2;
 680         }
 681
 682         return 0;
 683 }
 684
 685 static inline int is_null_sha1(const unsigned char *sha1)
 686 {
 687         return !hashcmp(sha1, null_sha1);
 688 }
 689
 690 static inline void hashcpy(unsigned char *sha_dst, const unsigned char *sha_src)
 691 {
 692         memcpy(sha_dst, sha_src, 20);
 693 }
 694 static inline void hashclr(unsigned char *hash)
 695 {
 696         memset(hash, 0, 20);
 697 }
 698
 699 #define EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_HEX \
 700         "4b825dc642cb6eb9a060e54bf8d69288fbee4904"
 701 #define EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN_LITERAL \
 702          "\x4b\x82\x5d\xc6\x42\xcb\x6e\xb9\xa0\x60" \
 703          "\xe5\x4b\xf8\xd6\x92\x88\xfb\xee\x49\x04"
 704 #define EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN \
 705          ((const unsigned char *) EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN_LITERAL)
 706
 707 int git_mkstemp(char *path, size_t n, const char *template);
 708
 709 int git_mkstemps(char *path, size_t n, const char *template, int suffix_len);
 710
 711 /* set default permissions by passing mode arguments to open(2) */
 712 int git_mkstemps_mode(char *pattern, int suffix_len, int mode);
 713 int git_mkstemp_mode(char *pattern, int mode);
 714
 715 /*
 716  * NOTE NOTE NOTE!!
 717  *
 718  * PERM_UMASK, OLD_PERM_GROUP and OLD_PERM_EVERYBODY enumerations must
 719  * not be changed. Old repositories have core.sharedrepository written in
 720  * numeric format, and therefore these values are preserved for compatibility
 721  * reasons.
 722  */
 723 enum sharedrepo {
 724         PERM_UMASK          = 0,
 725         OLD_PERM_GROUP      = 1,
 726         OLD_PERM_EVERYBODY  = 2,
 727         PERM_GROUP          = 0660,
 728         PERM_EVERYBODY      = 0664
 729 };
 730 int git_config_perm(const char *var, const char *value);
 731 int set_shared_perm(const char *path, int mode);
 732 #define adjust_shared_perm(path) set_shared_perm((path), 0)
 733 int safe_create_leading_directories(char *path);
 734 int safe_create_leading_directories_const(const char *path);
 735 int mkdir_in_gitdir(const char *path);
 736 extern char *expand_user_path(const char *path);
 737 char *enter_repo(char *path, int strict);
 738 static inline int is_absolute_path(const char *path)
 739 {
 740         return is_dir_sep(path[0]) || has_dos_drive_prefix(path);
 741 }
 742 int is_directory(const char *);
 743 const char *real_path(const char *path);
 744 const char *absolute_path(const char *path);
 745 const char *relative_path(const char *abs, const char *base);
 746 int normalize_path_copy(char *dst, const char *src);
 747 int longest_ancestor_length(const char *path, const char *prefix_list);
 748 char *strip_path_suffix(const char *path, const char *suffix);
 749 int daemon_avoid_alias(const char *path);
 750 int offset_1st_component(const char *path);
 751
 752 /* object replacement */
 753 #define READ_SHA1_FILE_REPLACE 1
 754 extern void *read_sha1_file_extended(const unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type *type, unsigned long *size, unsigned flag);
 755 static inline void *read_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type *type, unsigned long *size)
 756 {
 757         return read_sha1_file_extended(sha1, type, size, READ_SHA1_FILE_REPLACE);
 758 }
 759 extern const unsigned char *do_lookup_replace_object(const unsigned char *sha1);
 760 static inline const unsigned char *lookup_replace_object(const unsigned char *sha1)
 761 {
 762         if (!read_replace_refs)
 763                 return sha1;
 764         return do_lookup_replace_object(sha1);
 765 }
 766
 767 /* Read and unpack a sha1 file into memory, write memory to a sha1 file */
 768 extern int sha1_object_info(const unsigned char *, unsigned long *);
 769 extern int hash_sha1_file(const void *buf, unsigned long len, const char *type, unsigned char *sha1);
 770 extern int write_sha1_file(const void *buf, unsigned long len, const char *type, unsigned char *return_sha1);
 771 extern int pretend_sha1_file(void *, unsigned long, enum object_type, unsigned char *);
 772 extern int force_object_loose(const unsigned char *sha1, time_t mtime);
 773 extern void *map_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1, unsigned long *size);
 774 extern int unpack_sha1_header(git_zstream *stream, unsigned char *map, unsigned long mapsize, void *buffer, unsigned long bufsiz);
 775 extern int parse_sha1_header(const char *hdr, unsigned long *sizep);
 776
 777 /* global flag to enable extra checks when accessing packed objects */
 778 extern int do_check_packed_object_crc;
 779
 780 /* for development: log offset of pack access */
 781 extern const char *log_pack_access;
 782
 783 extern int check_sha1_signature(const unsigned char *sha1, void *buf, unsigned long size, const char *type);
 784
 785 extern int move_temp_to_file(const char *tmpfile, const char *filename);
 786
 787 extern int has_sha1_pack(const unsigned char *sha1);
 788 extern int has_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1);
 789 extern int has_loose_object_nonlocal(const unsigned char *sha1);
 790
 791 extern int has_pack_index(const unsigned char *sha1);
 792
 793 extern void assert_sha1_type(const unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type expect);
 794
 795 extern const signed char hexval_table[256];
 796 static inline unsigned int hexval(unsigned char c)
 797 {
 798         return hexval_table[c];
 799 }
 800
 801 /* Convert to/from hex/sha1 representation */
 802 #define MINIMUM_ABBREV minimum_abbrev
 803 #define DEFAULT_ABBREV default_abbrev
 804
 805 struct object_context {
 806         unsigned char tree[20];
 807         char path[PATH_MAX];
 808         unsigned mode;
 809 };
 810
 811 extern int get_sha1(const char *str, unsigned char *sha1);
 812 extern int get_sha1_with_mode_1(const char *str, unsigned char *sha1, unsigned *mode, int only_to_die, const char *prefix);
 813 static inline int get_sha1_with_mode(const char *str, unsigned char *sha1, unsigned *mode)
 814 {
 815         return get_sha1_with_mode_1(str, sha1, mode, 0, NULL);
 816 }
 817 extern int get_sha1_with_context_1(const char *name, unsigned char *sha1, struct object_context *orc, int only_to_die, const char *prefix);
 818 static inline int get_sha1_with_context(const char *str, unsigned char *sha1, struct object_context *orc)
 819 {
 820         return get_sha1_with_context_1(str, sha1, orc, 0, NULL);
 821 }
 822 extern int get_sha1_hex(const char *hex, unsigned char *sha1);
 823 extern char *sha1_to_hex(const unsigned char *sha1);    /* static buffer result! */
 824 extern int read_ref(const char *filename, unsigned char *sha1);
 825 extern const char *resolve_ref(const char *path, unsigned char *sha1, int, int *);
 826 extern int dwim_ref(const char *str, int len, unsigned char *sha1, char **ref);
 827 extern int dwim_log(const char *str, int len, unsigned char *sha1, char **ref);
 828 extern int interpret_branch_name(const char *str, struct strbuf *);
 829 extern int get_sha1_mb(const char *str, unsigned char *sha1);
 830
 831 extern int refname_match(const char *abbrev_name, const char *full_name, const char **rules);
 832 extern const char *ref_rev_parse_rules[];
 833 extern const char *ref_fetch_rules[];
 834
 835 extern int create_symref(const char *ref, const char *refs_heads_master, const char *logmsg);
 836 extern int validate_headref(const char *ref);
 837
 838 extern int base_name_compare(const char *name1, int len1, int mode1, const char *name2, int len2, int mode2);
 839 extern int df_name_compare(const char *name1, int len1, int mode1, const char *name2, int len2, int mode2);
 840 extern int cache_name_compare(const char *name1, int len1, const char *name2, int len2);
 841
 842 extern void *read_object_with_reference(const unsigned char *sha1,
 843                                         const char *required_type,
 844                                         unsigned long *size,
 845                                         unsigned char *sha1_ret);
 846
 847 extern struct object *peel_to_type(const char *name, int namelen,
 848                                    struct object *o, enum object_type);
 849
 850 enum date_mode {
 851         DATE_NORMAL = 0,
 852         DATE_RELATIVE,
 853         DATE_SHORT,
 854         DATE_LOCAL,
 855         DATE_ISO8601,
 856         DATE_RFC2822,
 857         DATE_RAW
 858 };
 859
 860 const char *show_date(unsigned long time, int timezone, enum date_mode mode);
 861 const char *show_date_relative(unsigned long time, int tz,
 862                                const struct timeval *now,
 863                                char *timebuf,
 864                                size_t timebuf_size);
 865 int parse_date(const char *date, char *buf, int bufsize);
 866 int parse_date_basic(const char *date, unsigned long *timestamp, int *offset);
 867 void datestamp(char *buf, int bufsize);
 868 #define approxidate(s) approxidate_careful((s), NULL)
 869 unsigned long approxidate_careful(const char *, int *);
 870 unsigned long approxidate_relative(const char *date, const struct timeval *now);
 871 enum date_mode parse_date_format(const char *format);
 872
 873 #define IDENT_WARN_ON_NO_NAME  1
 874 #define IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME 2
 875 #define IDENT_NO_DATE          4
 876 extern const char *git_author_info(int);
 877 extern const char *git_committer_info(int);
 878 extern const char *fmt_ident(const char *name, const char *email, const char *date_str, int);
 879 extern const char *fmt_name(const char *name, const char *email);
 880 extern const char *git_editor(void);
 881 extern const char *git_pager(int stdout_is_tty);
 882
 883 struct checkout {
 884         const char *base_dir;
 885         int base_dir_len;
 886         unsigned force:1,
 887                  quiet:1,
 888                  not_new:1,
 889                  refresh_cache:1;
 890 };
 891
 892 extern int checkout_entry(struct cache_entry *ce, const struct checkout *state, char *topath);
 893
 894 struct cache_def {
 895         char path[PATH_MAX + 1];
 896         int len;
 897         int flags;
 898         int track_flags;
 899         int prefix_len_stat_func;
 900 };
 901
 902 extern int has_symlink_leading_path(const char *name, int len);
 903 extern int threaded_has_symlink_leading_path(struct cache_def *, const char *, int);
 904 extern int check_leading_path(const char *name, int len);
 905 extern int has_dirs_only_path(const char *name, int len, int prefix_len);
 906 extern void schedule_dir_for_removal(const char *name, int len);
 907 extern void remove_scheduled_dirs(void);
 908
 909 extern struct alternate_object_database {
 910         struct alternate_object_database *next;
 911         char *name;
 912         char base[FLEX_ARRAY]; /* more */
 913 } *alt_odb_list;
 914 extern void prepare_alt_odb(void);
 915 extern void add_to_alternates_file(const char *reference);
 916 typedef int alt_odb_fn(struct alternate_object_database *, void *);
 917 extern void foreach_alt_odb(alt_odb_fn, void*);
 918
 919 struct pack_window {
 920         struct pack_window *next;
 921         unsigned char *base;
 922         off_t offset;
 923         size_t len;
 924         unsigned int last_used;
 925         unsigned int inuse_cnt;
 926 };
 927
 928 extern struct packed_git {
 929         struct packed_git *next;
 930         struct pack_window *windows;
 931         off_t pack_size;
 932         const void *index_data;
 933         size_t index_size;
 934         uint32_t num_objects;
 935         uint32_t num_bad_objects;
 936         unsigned char *bad_object_sha1;
 937         int index_version;
 938         time_t mtime;
 939         int pack_fd;
 940         unsigned pack_local:1,
 941                  pack_keep:1,
 942                  do_not_close:1;
 943         unsigned char sha1[20];
 944         /* something like ".git/objects/pack/xxxxx.pack" */
 945         char pack_name[FLEX_ARRAY]; /* more */
 946 } *packed_git;
 947
 948 struct pack_entry {
 949         off_t offset;
 950         unsigned char sha1[20];
 951         struct packed_git *p;
 952 };
 953
 954 struct ref {
 955         struct ref *next;
 956         unsigned char old_sha1[20];
 957         unsigned char new_sha1[20];
 958         char *symref;
 959         unsigned int force:1,
 960                 merge:1,
 961                 nonfastforward:1,
 962                 deletion:1;
 963         enum {
 964                 REF_STATUS_NONE = 0,
 965                 REF_STATUS_OK,
 966                 REF_STATUS_REJECT_NONFASTFORWARD,
 967                 REF_STATUS_REJECT_NODELETE,
 968                 REF_STATUS_UPTODATE,
 969                 REF_STATUS_REMOTE_REJECT,
 970                 REF_STATUS_EXPECTING_REPORT
 971         } status;
 972         char *remote_status;
 973         struct ref *peer_ref; /* when renaming */
 974         char name[FLEX_ARRAY]; /* more */
 975 };
 976
 977 #define REF_NORMAL      (1u << 0)
 978 #define REF_HEADS       (1u << 1)
 979 #define REF_TAGS        (1u << 2)
 980
 981 extern struct ref *find_ref_by_name(const struct ref *list, const char *name);
 982
 983 #define CONNECT_VERBOSE       (1u << 0)
 984 extern char *git_getpass(const char *prompt);
 985 extern struct child_process *git_connect(int fd[2], const char *url, const char *prog, int flags);
 986 extern int finish_connect(struct child_process *conn);
 987 extern int git_connection_is_socket(struct child_process *conn);
 988 extern int path_match(const char *path, int nr, char **match);
 989 struct extra_have_objects {
 990         int nr, alloc;
 991         unsigned char (*array)[20];
 992 };
 993 extern struct ref **get_remote_heads(int in, struct ref **list, int nr_match, char **match, unsigned int flags, struct extra_have_objects *);
 994 extern int server_supports(const char *feature);
 995
 996 extern struct packed_git *parse_pack_index(unsigned char *sha1, const char *idx_path);
 997
 998 extern void prepare_packed_git(void);
 999 extern void reprepare_packed_git(void);
1000 extern void install_packed_git(struct packed_git *pack);
1001
1002 extern struct packed_git *find_sha1_pack(const unsigned char *sha1,
1003                                          struct packed_git *packs);
1004
1005 extern void pack_report(void);
1006 extern int open_pack_index(struct packed_git *);
1007 extern void close_pack_index(struct packed_git *);
1008 extern unsigned char *use_pack(struct packed_git *, struct pack_window **, off_t, unsigned long *);
1009 extern void close_pack_windows(struct packed_git *);
1010 extern void unuse_pack(struct pack_window **);
1011 extern void free_pack_by_name(const char *);
1012 extern void clear_delta_base_cache(void);
1013 extern struct packed_git *add_packed_git(const char *, int, int);
1014 extern const unsigned char *nth_packed_object_sha1(struct packed_git *, uint32_t);
1015 extern off_t nth_packed_object_offset(const struct packed_git *, uint32_t);
1016 extern off_t find_pack_entry_one(const unsigned char *, struct packed_git *);
1017 extern void *unpack_entry(struct packed_git *, off_t, enum object_type *, unsigned long *);
1018 extern unsigned long unpack_object_header_buffer(const unsigned char *buf, unsigned long len, enum object_type *type, unsigned long *sizep);
1019 extern unsigned long get_size_from_delta(struct packed_git *, struct pack_window **, off_t);
1020 extern int unpack_object_header(struct packed_git *, struct pack_window **, off_t *, unsigned long *);
1021
1022 struct object_info {
1023         /* Request */
1024         unsigned long *sizep;
1025
1026         /* Response */
1027         enum {
1028                 OI_CACHED,
1029                 OI_LOOSE,
1030                 OI_PACKED,
1031                 OI_DBCACHED
1032         } whence;
1033         union {
1034                 /*
1035                  * struct {
1036                  *      ... Nothing to expose in this case
1037                  * } cached;
1038                  * struct {
1039                  *      ... Nothing to expose in this case
1040                  * } loose;
1041                  */
1042                 struct {
1043                         struct packed_git *pack;
1044                         off_t offset;
1045                         unsigned int is_delta;
1046                 } packed;
1047         } u;
1048 };
1049 extern int sha1_object_info_extended(const unsigned char *, struct object_info *);
1050
1051 /* Dumb servers support */
1052 extern int update_server_info(int);
1053
1054 /* git_config_parse_key() returns these negated: */
1055 #define CONFIG_INVALID_KEY 1
1056 #define CONFIG_NO_SECTION_OR_NAME 2
1057 /* git_config_set(), git_config_set_multivar() return the above or these: */
1058 #define CONFIG_NO_LOCK -1
1059 #define CONFIG_INVALID_FILE 3
1060 #define CONFIG_NO_WRITE 4
1061 #define CONFIG_NOTHING_SET 5
1062 #define CONFIG_INVALID_PATTERN 6
1063
1064 typedef int (*config_fn_t)(const char *, const char *, void *);
1065 extern int git_default_config(const char *, const char *, void *);
1066 extern int git_config_from_file(config_fn_t fn, const char *, void *);
1067 extern void git_config_push_parameter(const char *text);
1068 extern int git_config_from_parameters(config_fn_t fn, void *data);
1069 extern int git_config(config_fn_t fn, void *);
1070 extern int git_config_early(config_fn_t fn, void *, const char *repo_config);
1071 extern int git_parse_ulong(const char *, unsigned long *);
1072 extern int git_config_int(const char *, const char *);
1073 extern unsigned long git_config_ulong(const char *, const char *);
1074 extern int git_config_bool_or_int(const char *, const char *, int *);
1075 extern int git_config_bool(const char *, const char *);
1076 extern int git_config_maybe_bool(const char *, const char *);
1077 extern int git_config_string(const char **, const char *, const char *);
1078 extern int git_config_pathname(const char **, const char *, const char *);
1079 extern int git_config_set(const char *, const char *);
1080 extern int git_config_parse_key(const char *, char **, int *);
1081 extern int git_config_set_multivar(const char *, const char *, const char *, int);
1082 extern int git_config_rename_section(const char *, const char *);
1083 extern const char *git_etc_gitconfig(void);
1084 extern int check_repository_format_version(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb);
1085 extern int git_env_bool(const char *, int);
1086 extern int git_config_system(void);
1087 extern int config_error_nonbool(const char *);
1088 extern const char *get_log_output_encoding(void);
1089 extern const char *get_commit_output_encoding(void);
1090
1091 extern int git_config_parse_parameter(const char *, config_fn_t fn, void *data);
1092
1093 extern const char *config_exclusive_filename;
1094
1095 #define MAX_GITNAME (1000)
1096 extern char git_default_email[MAX_GITNAME];
1097 extern char git_default_name[MAX_GITNAME];
1098 #define IDENT_NAME_GIVEN 01
1099 #define IDENT_MAIL_GIVEN 02
1100 #define IDENT_ALL_GIVEN (IDENT_NAME_GIVEN|IDENT_MAIL_GIVEN)
1101 extern int user_ident_explicitly_given;
1102 extern int user_ident_sufficiently_given(void);
1103
1104 extern const char *git_commit_encoding;
1105 extern const char *git_log_output_encoding;
1106 extern const char *git_mailmap_file;
1107
1108 /* IO helper functions */
1109 extern void maybe_flush_or_die(FILE *, const char *);
1110 extern int copy_fd(int ifd, int ofd);
1111 extern int copy_file(const char *dst, const char *src, int mode);
1112 extern int copy_file_with_time(const char *dst, const char *src, int mode);
1113 extern void write_or_die(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count);
1114 extern int write_or_whine(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count, const char *msg);
1115 extern int write_or_whine_pipe(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count, const char *msg);
1116 extern void fsync_or_die(int fd, const char *);
1117
1118 extern ssize_t read_in_full(int fd, void *buf, size_t count);
1119 extern ssize_t write_in_full(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count);
1120 static inline ssize_t write_str_in_full(int fd, const char *str)
1121 {
1122         return write_in_full(fd, str, strlen(str));
1123 }
1124
1125 /* pager.c */
1126 extern void setup_pager(void);
1127 extern const char *pager_program;
1128 extern int pager_in_use(void);
1129 extern int pager_use_color;
1130
1131 extern const char *editor_program;
1132 extern const char *askpass_program;
1133 extern const char *excludes_file;
1134
1135 /* base85 */
1136 int decode_85(char *dst, const char *line, int linelen);
1137 void encode_85(char *buf, const unsigned char *data, int bytes);
1138
1139 /* alloc.c */
1140 extern void *alloc_blob_node(void);
1141 extern void *alloc_tree_node(void);
1142 extern void *alloc_commit_node(void);
1143 extern void *alloc_tag_node(void);
1144 extern void *alloc_object_node(void);
1145 extern void alloc_report(void);
1146
1147 /* trace.c */
1148 __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)))
1149 extern void trace_printf(const char *format, ...);
1150 extern void trace_vprintf(const char *key, const char *format, va_list ap);
1151 __attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)))
1152 extern void trace_argv_printf(const char **argv, const char *format, ...);
1153 extern void trace_repo_setup(const char *prefix);
1154 extern int trace_want(const char *key);
1155 extern void trace_strbuf(const char *key, const struct strbuf *buf);
1156
1157 void packet_trace_identity(const char *prog);
1158
1159 /* add */
1160 /*
1161  * return 0 if success, 1 - if addition of a file failed and
1162  * ADD_FILES_IGNORE_ERRORS was specified in flags
1163  */
1164 int add_files_to_cache(const char *prefix, const char **pathspec, int flags);
1165
1166 /* diff.c */
1167 extern int diff_auto_refresh_index;
1168
1169 /* match-trees.c */
1170 void shift_tree(const unsigned char *, const unsigned char *, unsigned char *, int);
1171 void shift_tree_by(const unsigned char *, const unsigned char *, unsigned char *, const char *);
1172
1173 /*
1174  * whitespace rules.
1175  * used by both diff and apply
1176  * last two digits are tab width
1177  */
1178 #define WS_BLANK_AT_EOL         0100
1179 #define WS_SPACE_BEFORE_TAB     0200
1180 #define WS_INDENT_WITH_NON_TAB  0400
1181 #define WS_CR_AT_EOL           01000
1182 #define WS_BLANK_AT_EOF        02000
1183 #define WS_TAB_IN_INDENT       04000
1184 #define WS_TRAILING_SPACE      (WS_BLANK_AT_EOL|WS_BLANK_AT_EOF)
1185 #define WS_DEFAULT_RULE (WS_TRAILING_SPACE|WS_SPACE_BEFORE_TAB|8)
1186 #define WS_TAB_WIDTH_MASK        077
1187 extern unsigned whitespace_rule_cfg;
1188 extern unsigned whitespace_rule(const char *);
1189 extern unsigned parse_whitespace_rule(const char *);
1190 extern unsigned ws_check(const char *line, int len, unsigned ws_rule);
1191 extern void ws_check_emit(const char *line, int len, unsigned ws_rule, FILE *stream, const char *set, const char *reset, const char *ws);
1192 extern char *whitespace_error_string(unsigned ws);
1193 extern void ws_fix_copy(struct strbuf *, const char *, int, unsigned, int *);
1194 extern int ws_blank_line(const char *line, int len, unsigned ws_rule);
1195 #define ws_tab_width(rule)     ((rule) & WS_TAB_WIDTH_MASK)
1196
1197 /* ls-files */
1198 int report_path_error(const char *ps_matched, const char **pathspec, int prefix_offset);
1199 void overlay_tree_on_cache(const char *tree_name, const char *prefix);
1200
1201 char *alias_lookup(const char *alias);
1202 int split_cmdline(char *cmdline, const char ***argv);
1203 /* Takes a negative value returned by split_cmdline */
1204 const char *split_cmdline_strerror(int cmdline_errno);
1205
1206 /* git.c */
1207 struct startup_info {
1208         int have_repository;
1209         const char *prefix;
1210 };
1211 extern struct startup_info *startup_info;
1212
1213 /* builtin/merge.c */
1214 int checkout_fast_forward(const unsigned char *from, const unsigned char *to);
1215
1216 #endif /* CACHE_H */