builtin/branch.c

   1 /*
   2  * Builtin "git branch"
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (c) 2006 Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>
   5  * Based on git-branch.sh by Junio C Hamano.
   6  */
   7
   8 #include "cache.h"
   9 #include "config.h"
  10 #include "color.h"
  11 #include "refs.h"
  12 #include "commit.h"
  13 #include "builtin.h"
  14 #include "remote.h"
  15 #include "parse-options.h"
  16 #include "branch.h"
  17 #include "diff.h"
  18 #include "revision.h"
  19 #include "string-list.h"
  20 #include "column.h"
  21 #include "utf8.h"
  22 #include "wt-status.h"
  23 #include "ref-filter.h"
  24 #include "worktree.h"
  25
  26 static const char * const builtin_branch_usage[] = {
  27         N_("git branch [<options>] [-r | -a] [--merged | --no-merged]"),
  28         N_("git branch [<options>] [-l] [-f] <branch-name> [<start-point>]"),
  29         N_("git branch [<options>] [-r] (-d | -D) <branch-name>..."),
  30         N_("git branch [<options>] (-m | -M) [<old-branch>] <new-branch>"),
  31         N_("git branch [<options>] [-r | -a] [--points-at]"),
  32         N_("git branch [<options>] [-r | -a] [--format]"),
  33         NULL
  34 };
  35
  36 static const char *head;
  37 static struct object_id head_oid;
  38
  39 static int branch_use_color = -1;
  40 static char branch_colors[][COLOR_MAXLEN] = {
  41         GIT_COLOR_RESET,
  42         GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,       /* PLAIN */
  43         GIT_COLOR_RED,          /* REMOTE */
  44         GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,       /* LOCAL */
  45         GIT_COLOR_GREEN,        /* CURRENT */
  46         GIT_COLOR_BLUE,         /* UPSTREAM */
  47 };
  48 enum color_branch {
  49         BRANCH_COLOR_RESET = 0,
  50         BRANCH_COLOR_PLAIN = 1,
  51         BRANCH_COLOR_REMOTE = 2,
  52         BRANCH_COLOR_LOCAL = 3,
  53         BRANCH_COLOR_CURRENT = 4,
  54         BRANCH_COLOR_UPSTREAM = 5
  55 };
  56
  57 static struct string_list output = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
  58 static unsigned int colopts;
  59
  60 static int parse_branch_color_slot(const char *slot)
  61 {
  62         if (!strcasecmp(slot, "plain"))
  63                 return BRANCH_COLOR_PLAIN;
  64         if (!strcasecmp(slot, "reset"))
  65                 return BRANCH_COLOR_RESET;
  66         if (!strcasecmp(slot, "remote"))
  67                 return BRANCH_COLOR_REMOTE;
  68         if (!strcasecmp(slot, "local"))
  69                 return BRANCH_COLOR_LOCAL;
  70         if (!strcasecmp(slot, "current"))
  71                 return BRANCH_COLOR_CURRENT;
  72         if (!strcasecmp(slot, "upstream"))
  73                 return BRANCH_COLOR_UPSTREAM;
  74         return -1;
  75 }
  76
  77 static int git_branch_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
  78 {
  79         const char *slot_name;
  80
  81         if (starts_with(var, "column."))
  82                 return git_column_config(var, value, "branch", &colopts);
  83         if (!strcmp(var, "color.branch")) {
  84                 branch_use_color = git_config_colorbool(var, value);
  85                 return 0;
  86         }
  87         if (skip_prefix(var, "color.branch.", &slot_name)) {
  88                 int slot = parse_branch_color_slot(slot_name);
  89                 if (slot < 0)
  90                         return 0;
  91                 if (!value)
  92                         return config_error_nonbool(var);
  93                 return color_parse(value, branch_colors[slot]);
  94         }
  95         return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
  96 }
  97
  98 static const char *branch_get_color(enum color_branch ix)
  99 {
 100         if (want_color(branch_use_color))
 101                 return branch_colors[ix];
 102         return "";
 103 }
 104
 105 static int branch_merged(int kind, const char *name,
 106                          struct commit *rev, struct commit *head_rev)
 107 {
 108         /*
 109          * This checks whether the merge bases of branch and HEAD (or
 110          * the other branch this branch builds upon) contains the
 111          * branch, which means that the branch has already been merged
 112          * safely to HEAD (or the other branch).
 113          */
 114         struct commit *reference_rev = NULL;
 115         const char *reference_name = NULL;
 116         void *reference_name_to_free = NULL;
 117         int merged;
 118
 119         if (kind == FILTER_REFS_BRANCHES) {
 120                 struct branch *branch = branch_get(name);
 121                 const char *upstream = branch_get_upstream(branch, NULL);
 122                 struct object_id oid;
 123
 124                 if (upstream &&
 125                     (reference_name = reference_name_to_free =
 126                      resolve_refdup(upstream, RESOLVE_REF_READING,
 127                                     oid.hash, NULL)) != NULL)
 128                         reference_rev = lookup_commit_reference(&oid);
 129         }
 130         if (!reference_rev)
 131                 reference_rev = head_rev;
 132
 133         merged = in_merge_bases(rev, reference_rev);
 134
 135         /*
 136          * After the safety valve is fully redefined to "check with
 137          * upstream, if any, otherwise with HEAD", we should just
 138          * return the result of the in_merge_bases() above without
 139          * any of the following code, but during the transition period,
 140          * a gentle reminder is in order.
 141          */
 142         if ((head_rev != reference_rev) &&
 143             in_merge_bases(rev, head_rev) != merged) {
 144                 if (merged)
 145                         warning(_("deleting branch '%s' that has been merged to\n"
 146                                 "         '%s', but not yet merged to HEAD."),
 147                                 name, reference_name);
 148                 else
 149                         warning(_("not deleting branch '%s' that is not yet merged to\n"
 150                                 "         '%s', even though it is merged to HEAD."),
 151                                 name, reference_name);
 152         }
 153         free(reference_name_to_free);
 154         return merged;
 155 }
 156
 157 static int check_branch_commit(const char *branchname, const char *refname,
 158                                const struct object_id *oid, struct commit *head_rev,
 159                                int kinds, int force)
 160 {
 161         struct commit *rev = lookup_commit_reference(oid);
 162         if (!rev) {
 163                 error(_("Couldn't look up commit object for '%s'"), refname);
 164                 return -1;
 165         }
 166         if (!force && !branch_merged(kinds, branchname, rev, head_rev)) {
 167                 error(_("The branch '%s' is not fully merged.\n"
 168                       "If you are sure you want to delete it, "
 169                       "run 'git branch -D %s'."), branchname, branchname);
 170                 return -1;
 171         }
 172         return 0;
 173 }
 174
 175 static void delete_branch_config(const char *branchname)
 176 {
 177         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 178         strbuf_addf(&buf, "branch.%s", branchname);
 179         if (git_config_rename_section(buf.buf, NULL) < 0)
 180                 warning(_("Update of config-file failed"));
 181         strbuf_release(&buf);
 182 }
 183
 184 static int delete_branches(int argc, const char **argv, int force, int kinds,
 185                            int quiet)
 186 {
 187         struct commit *head_rev = NULL;
 188         struct object_id oid;
 189         char *name = NULL;
 190         const char *fmt;
 191         int i;
 192         int ret = 0;
 193         int remote_branch = 0;
 194         struct strbuf bname = STRBUF_INIT;
 195         unsigned allowed_interpret;
 196
 197         switch (kinds) {
 198         case FILTER_REFS_REMOTES:
 199                 fmt = "refs/remotes/%s";
 200                 /* For subsequent UI messages */
 201                 remote_branch = 1;
 202                 allowed_interpret = INTERPRET_BRANCH_REMOTE;
 203
 204                 force = 1;
 205                 break;
 206         case FILTER_REFS_BRANCHES:
 207                 fmt = "refs/heads/%s";
 208                 allowed_interpret = INTERPRET_BRANCH_LOCAL;
 209                 break;
 210         default:
 211                 die(_("cannot use -a with -d"));
 212         }
 213
 214         if (!force) {
 215                 head_rev = lookup_commit_reference(&head_oid);
 216                 if (!head_rev)
 217                         die(_("Couldn't look up commit object for HEAD"));
 218         }
 219         for (i = 0; i < argc; i++, strbuf_release(&bname)) {
 220                 char *target = NULL;
 221                 int flags = 0;
 222
 223                 strbuf_branchname(&bname, argv[i], allowed_interpret);
 224                 free(name);
 225                 name = mkpathdup(fmt, bname.buf);
 226
 227                 if (kinds == FILTER_REFS_BRANCHES) {
 228                         const struct worktree *wt =
 229                                 find_shared_symref("HEAD", name);
 230                         if (wt) {
 231                                 error(_("Cannot delete branch '%s' "
 232                                         "checked out at '%s'"),
 233                                       bname.buf, wt->path);
 234                                 ret = 1;
 235                                 continue;
 236                         }
 237                 }
 238
 239                 target = resolve_refdup(name,
 240                                         RESOLVE_REF_READING
 241                                         | RESOLVE_REF_NO_RECURSE
 242                                         | RESOLVE_REF_ALLOW_BAD_NAME,
 243                                         oid.hash, &flags);
 244                 if (!target) {
 245                         error(remote_branch
 246                               ? _("remote-tracking branch '%s' not found.")
 247                               : _("branch '%s' not found."), bname.buf);
 248                         ret = 1;
 249                         continue;
 250                 }
 251
 252                 if (!(flags & (REF_ISSYMREF|REF_ISBROKEN)) &&
 253                     check_branch_commit(bname.buf, name, &oid, head_rev, kinds,
 254                                         force)) {
 255                         ret = 1;
 256                         goto next;
 257                 }
 258
 259                 if (delete_ref(NULL, name, is_null_oid(&oid) ? NULL : oid.hash,
 260                                REF_NODEREF)) {
 261                         error(remote_branch
 262                               ? _("Error deleting remote-tracking branch '%s'")
 263                               : _("Error deleting branch '%s'"),
 264                               bname.buf);
 265                         ret = 1;
 266                         goto next;
 267                 }
 268                 if (!quiet) {
 269                         printf(remote_branch
 270                                ? _("Deleted remote-tracking branch %s (was %s).\n")
 271                                : _("Deleted branch %s (was %s).\n"),
 272                                bname.buf,
 273                                (flags & REF_ISBROKEN) ? "broken"
 274                                : (flags & REF_ISSYMREF) ? target
 275                                : find_unique_abbrev(oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 276                 }
 277                 delete_branch_config(bname.buf);
 278
 279         next:
 280                 free(target);
 281         }
 282
 283         free(name);
 284
 285         return(ret);
 286 }
 287
 288 static int calc_maxwidth(struct ref_array *refs, int remote_bonus)
 289 {
 290         int i, max = 0;
 291         for (i = 0; i < refs->nr; i++) {
 292                 struct ref_array_item *it = refs->items[i];
 293                 const char *desc = it->refname;
 294                 int w;
 295
 296                 skip_prefix(it->refname, "refs/heads/", &desc);
 297                 skip_prefix(it->refname, "refs/remotes/", &desc);
 298                 if (it->kind == FILTER_REFS_DETACHED_HEAD) {
 299                         char *head_desc = get_head_description();
 300                         w = utf8_strwidth(head_desc);
 301                         free(head_desc);
 302                 } else
 303                         w = utf8_strwidth(desc);
 304
 305                 if (it->kind == FILTER_REFS_REMOTES)
 306                         w += remote_bonus;
 307                 if (w > max)
 308                         max = w;
 309         }
 310         return max;
 311 }
 312
 313 static const char *quote_literal_for_format(const char *s)
 314 {
 315         static struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 316
 317         strbuf_reset(&buf);
 318         while (*s) {
 319                 const char *ep = strchrnul(s, '%');
 320                 if (s < ep)
 321                         strbuf_add(&buf, s, ep - s);
 322                 if (*ep == '%') {
 323                         strbuf_addstr(&buf, "%%");
 324                         s = ep + 1;
 325                 } else {
 326                         s = ep;
 327                 }
 328         }
 329         return buf.buf;
 330 }
 331
 332 static char *build_format(struct ref_filter *filter, int maxwidth, const char *remote_prefix)
 333 {
 334         struct strbuf fmt = STRBUF_INIT;
 335         struct strbuf local = STRBUF_INIT;
 336         struct strbuf remote = STRBUF_INIT;
 337
 338         strbuf_addf(&local, "%%(if)%%(HEAD)%%(then)* %s%%(else)  %s%%(end)",
 339                     branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_CURRENT),
 340                     branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_LOCAL));
 341         strbuf_addf(&remote, "  %s",
 342                     branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_REMOTE));
 343
 344         if (filter->verbose) {
 345                 struct strbuf obname = STRBUF_INIT;
 346
 347                 if (filter->abbrev < 0)
 348                         strbuf_addf(&obname, "%%(objectname:short)");
 349                 else if (!filter->abbrev)
 350                         strbuf_addf(&obname, "%%(objectname)");
 351                 else
 352                         strbuf_addf(&obname, "%%(objectname:short=%d)", filter->abbrev);
 353
 354                 strbuf_addf(&local, "%%(align:%d,left)%%(refname:lstrip=2)%%(end)", maxwidth);
 355                 strbuf_addf(&local, "%s", branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_RESET));
 356                 strbuf_addf(&local, " %s ", obname.buf);
 357
 358                 if (filter->verbose > 1)
 359                         strbuf_addf(&local, "%%(if)%%(upstream)%%(then)[%s%%(upstream:short)%s%%(if)%%(upstream:track)"
 360                                     "%%(then): %%(upstream:track,nobracket)%%(end)] %%(end)%%(contents:subject)",
 361                                     branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_UPSTREAM), branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_RESET));
 362                 else
 363                         strbuf_addf(&local, "%%(if)%%(upstream:track)%%(then)%%(upstream:track) %%(end)%%(contents:subject)");
 364
 365                 strbuf_addf(&remote, "%%(align:%d,left)%s%%(refname:lstrip=2)%%(end)%s"
 366                             "%%(if)%%(symref)%%(then) -> %%(symref:short)"
 367                             "%%(else) %s %%(contents:subject)%%(end)",
 368                             maxwidth, quote_literal_for_format(remote_prefix),
 369                             branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_RESET), obname.buf);
 370                 strbuf_release(&obname);
 371         } else {
 372                 strbuf_addf(&local, "%%(refname:lstrip=2)%s%%(if)%%(symref)%%(then) -> %%(symref:short)%%(end)",
 373                             branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_RESET));
 374                 strbuf_addf(&remote, "%s%%(refname:lstrip=2)%s%%(if)%%(symref)%%(then) -> %%(symref:short)%%(end)",
 375                             quote_literal_for_format(remote_prefix),
 376                             branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_RESET));
 377         }
 378
 379         strbuf_addf(&fmt, "%%(if:notequals=refs/remotes)%%(refname:rstrip=-2)%%(then)%s%%(else)%s%%(end)", local.buf, remote.buf);
 380
 381         strbuf_release(&local);
 382         strbuf_release(&remote);
 383         return strbuf_detach(&fmt, NULL);
 384 }
 385
 386 static void print_ref_list(struct ref_filter *filter, struct ref_sorting *sorting, struct ref_format *format)
 387 {
 388         int i;
 389         struct ref_array array;
 390         int maxwidth = 0;
 391         const char *remote_prefix = "";
 392         struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT;
 393         char *to_free = NULL;
 394
 395         /*
 396          * If we are listing more than just remote branches,
 397          * then remote branches will have a "remotes/" prefix.
 398          * We need to account for this in the width.
 399          */
 400         if (filter->kind != FILTER_REFS_REMOTES)
 401                 remote_prefix = "remotes/";
 402
 403         memset(&array, 0, sizeof(array));
 404
 405         filter_refs(&array, filter, filter->kind | FILTER_REFS_INCLUDE_BROKEN);
 406
 407         if (filter->verbose)
 408                 maxwidth = calc_maxwidth(&array, strlen(remote_prefix));
 409
 410         if (!format->format)
 411                 format->format = to_free = build_format(filter, maxwidth, remote_prefix);
 412         format->use_color = branch_use_color;
 413
 414         if (verify_ref_format(format))
 415                 die(_("unable to parse format string"));
 416
 417         ref_array_sort(sorting, &array);
 418
 419         for (i = 0; i < array.nr; i++) {
 420                 format_ref_array_item(array.items[i], format, &out);
 421                 if (column_active(colopts)) {
 422                         assert(!filter->verbose && "--column and --verbose are incompatible");
 423                          /* format to a string_list to let print_columns() do its job */
 424                         string_list_append(&output, out.buf);
 425                 } else {
 426                         fwrite(out.buf, 1, out.len, stdout);
 427                         putchar('\n');
 428                 }
 429                 strbuf_release(&out);
 430         }
 431
 432         ref_array_clear(&array);
 433         free(to_free);
 434 }
 435
 436 static void reject_rebase_or_bisect_branch(const char *target)
 437 {
 438         struct worktree **worktrees = get_worktrees(0);
 439         int i;
 440
 441         for (i = 0; worktrees[i]; i++) {
 442                 struct worktree *wt = worktrees[i];
 443
 444                 if (!wt->is_detached)
 445                         continue;
 446
 447                 if (is_worktree_being_rebased(wt, target))
 448                         die(_("Branch %s is being rebased at %s"),
 449                             target, wt->path);
 450
 451                 if (is_worktree_being_bisected(wt, target))
 452                         die(_("Branch %s is being bisected at %s"),
 453                             target, wt->path);
 454         }
 455
 456         free_worktrees(worktrees);
 457 }
 458
 459 static void rename_branch(const char *oldname, const char *newname, int force)
 460 {
 461         struct strbuf oldref = STRBUF_INIT, newref = STRBUF_INIT, logmsg = STRBUF_INIT;
 462         struct strbuf oldsection = STRBUF_INIT, newsection = STRBUF_INIT;
 463         int recovery = 0;
 464         int clobber_head_ok;
 465
 466         if (!oldname)
 467                 die(_("cannot rename the current branch while not on any."));
 468
 469         if (strbuf_check_branch_ref(&oldref, oldname)) {
 470                 /*
 471                  * Bad name --- this could be an attempt to rename a
 472                  * ref that we used to allow to be created by accident.
 473                  */
 474                 if (ref_exists(oldref.buf))
 475                         recovery = 1;
 476                 else
 477                         die(_("Invalid branch name: '%s'"), oldname);
 478         }
 479
 480         /*
 481          * A command like "git branch -M currentbranch currentbranch" cannot
 482          * cause the worktree to become inconsistent with HEAD, so allow it.
 483          */
 484         clobber_head_ok = !strcmp(oldname, newname);
 485
 486         validate_new_branchname(newname, &newref, force, clobber_head_ok);
 487
 488         reject_rebase_or_bisect_branch(oldref.buf);
 489
 490         strbuf_addf(&logmsg, "Branch: renamed %s to %s",
 491                  oldref.buf, newref.buf);
 492
 493         if (rename_ref(oldref.buf, newref.buf, logmsg.buf))
 494                 die(_("Branch rename failed"));
 495
 496         if (recovery)
 497                 warning(_("Renamed a misnamed branch '%s' away"), oldref.buf + 11);
 498
 499         if (replace_each_worktree_head_symref(oldref.buf, newref.buf, logmsg.buf))
 500                 die(_("Branch renamed to %s, but HEAD is not updated!"), newname);
 501
 502         strbuf_release(&logmsg);
 503
 504         strbuf_addf(&oldsection, "branch.%s", oldref.buf + 11);
 505         strbuf_release(&oldref);
 506         strbuf_addf(&newsection, "branch.%s", newref.buf + 11);
 507         strbuf_release(&newref);
 508         if (git_config_rename_section(oldsection.buf, newsection.buf) < 0)
 509                 die(_("Branch is renamed, but update of config-file failed"));
 510         strbuf_release(&oldsection);
 511         strbuf_release(&newsection);
 512 }
 513
 514 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(edit_description, "EDIT_DESCRIPTION")
 515
 516 static int edit_branch_description(const char *branch_name)
 517 {
 518         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 519         struct strbuf name = STRBUF_INIT;
 520
 521         read_branch_desc(&buf, branch_name);
 522         if (!buf.len || buf.buf[buf.len-1] != '\n')
 523                 strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
 524         strbuf_commented_addf(&buf,
 525                     _("Please edit the description for the branch\n"
 526                       "  %s\n"
 527                       "Lines starting with '%c' will be stripped.\n"),
 528                     branch_name, comment_line_char);
 529         write_file_buf(edit_description(), buf.buf, buf.len);
 530         strbuf_reset(&buf);
 531         if (launch_editor(edit_description(), &buf, NULL)) {
 532                 strbuf_release(&buf);
 533                 return -1;
 534         }
 535         strbuf_stripspace(&buf, 1);
 536
 537         strbuf_addf(&name, "branch.%s.description", branch_name);
 538         git_config_set(name.buf, buf.len ? buf.buf : NULL);
 539         strbuf_release(&name);
 540         strbuf_release(&buf);
 541
 542         return 0;
 543 }
 544
 545 int cmd_branch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 546 {
 547         int delete = 0, rename = 0, force = 0, list = 0;
 548         int reflog = 0, edit_description = 0;
 549         int quiet = 0, unset_upstream = 0;
 550         const char *new_upstream = NULL;
 551         enum branch_track track;
 552         struct ref_filter filter;
 553         int icase = 0;
 554         static struct ref_sorting *sorting = NULL, **sorting_tail = &sorting;
 555         struct ref_format format = REF_FORMAT_INIT;
 556
 557         struct option options[] = {
 558                 OPT_GROUP(N_("Generic options")),
 559                 OPT__VERBOSE(&filter.verbose,
 560                         N_("show hash and subject, give twice for upstream branch")),
 561                 OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("suppress informational messages")),
 562                 OPT_SET_INT('t', "track",  &track, N_("set up tracking mode (see git-pull(1))"),
 563                         BRANCH_TRACK_EXPLICIT),
 564                 OPT_SET_INT( 0, "set-upstream",  &track, N_("change upstream info"),
 565                         BRANCH_TRACK_OVERRIDE),
 566                 OPT_STRING('u', "set-upstream-to", &new_upstream, N_("upstream"), N_("change the upstream info")),
 567                 OPT_BOOL(0, "unset-upstream", &unset_upstream, N_("Unset the upstream info")),
 568                 OPT__COLOR(&branch_use_color, N_("use colored output")),
 569                 OPT_SET_INT('r', "remotes",     &filter.kind, N_("act on remote-tracking branches"),
 570                         FILTER_REFS_REMOTES),
 571                 OPT_CONTAINS(&filter.with_commit, N_("print only branches that contain the commit")),
 572                 OPT_NO_CONTAINS(&filter.no_commit, N_("print only branches that don't contain the commit")),
 573                 OPT_WITH(&filter.with_commit, N_("print only branches that contain the commit")),
 574                 OPT_WITHOUT(&filter.no_commit, N_("print only branches that don't contain the commit")),
 575                 OPT__ABBREV(&filter.abbrev),
 576
 577                 OPT_GROUP(N_("Specific git-branch actions:")),
 578                 OPT_SET_INT('a', "all", &filter.kind, N_("list both remote-tracking and local branches"),
 579                         FILTER_REFS_REMOTES | FILTER_REFS_BRANCHES),
 580                 OPT_BIT('d', "delete", &delete, N_("delete fully merged branch"), 1),
 581                 OPT_BIT('D', NULL, &delete, N_("delete branch (even if not merged)"), 2),
 582                 OPT_BIT('m', "move", &rename, N_("move/rename a branch and its reflog"), 1),
 583                 OPT_BIT('M', NULL, &rename, N_("move/rename a branch, even if target exists"), 2),
 584                 OPT_BOOL(0, "list", &list, N_("list branch names")),
 585                 OPT_BOOL('l', "create-reflog", &reflog, N_("create the branch's reflog")),
 586                 OPT_BOOL(0, "edit-description", &edit_description,
 587                          N_("edit the description for the branch")),
 588                 OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("force creation, move/rename, deletion")),
 589                 OPT_MERGED(&filter, N_("print only branches that are merged")),
 590                 OPT_NO_MERGED(&filter, N_("print only branches that are not merged")),
 591                 OPT_COLUMN(0, "column", &colopts, N_("list branches in columns")),
 592                 OPT_CALLBACK(0 , "sort", sorting_tail, N_("key"),
 593                              N_("field name to sort on"), &parse_opt_ref_sorting),
 594                 {
 595                         OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "points-at", &filter.points_at, N_("object"),
 596                         N_("print only branches of the object"), 0, parse_opt_object_name
 597                 },
 598                 OPT_BOOL('i', "ignore-case", &icase, N_("sorting and filtering are case insensitive")),
 599                 OPT_STRING(  0 , "format", &format.format, N_("format"), N_("format to use for the output")),
 600                 OPT_END(),
 601         };
 602
 603         setup_ref_filter_porcelain_msg();
 604
 605         memset(&filter, 0, sizeof(filter));
 606         filter.kind = FILTER_REFS_BRANCHES;
 607         filter.abbrev = -1;
 608
 609         if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
 610                 usage_with_options(builtin_branch_usage, options);
 611
 612         git_config(git_branch_config, NULL);
 613
 614         track = git_branch_track;
 615
 616         head = resolve_refdup("HEAD", 0, head_oid.hash, NULL);
 617         if (!head)
 618                 die(_("Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."));
 619         if (!strcmp(head, "HEAD"))
 620                 filter.detached = 1;
 621         else if (!skip_prefix(head, "refs/heads/", &head))
 622                 die(_("HEAD not found below refs/heads!"));
 623
 624         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, builtin_branch_usage,
 625                              0);
 626
 627         if (!delete && !rename && !edit_description && !new_upstream && !unset_upstream && argc == 0)
 628                 list = 1;
 629
 630         if (filter.with_commit || filter.merge != REF_FILTER_MERGED_NONE || filter.points_at.nr ||
 631             filter.no_commit)
 632                 list = 1;
 633
 634         if (!!delete + !!rename + !!new_upstream +
 635             list + unset_upstream > 1)
 636                 usage_with_options(builtin_branch_usage, options);
 637
 638         if (filter.abbrev == -1)
 639                 filter.abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
 640         filter.ignore_case = icase;
 641
 642         finalize_colopts(&colopts, -1);
 643         if (filter.verbose) {
 644                 if (explicitly_enable_column(colopts))
 645                         die(_("--column and --verbose are incompatible"));
 646                 colopts = 0;
 647         }
 648
 649         if (force) {
 650                 delete *= 2;
 651                 rename *= 2;
 652         }
 653
 654         if (delete) {
 655                 if (!argc)
 656                         die(_("branch name required"));
 657                 return delete_branches(argc, argv, delete > 1, filter.kind, quiet);
 658         } else if (list) {
 659                 /*  git branch --local also shows HEAD when it is detached */
 660                 if ((filter.kind & FILTER_REFS_BRANCHES) && filter.detached)
 661                         filter.kind |= FILTER_REFS_DETACHED_HEAD;
 662                 filter.name_patterns = argv;
 663                 /*
 664                  * If no sorting parameter is given then we default to sorting
 665                  * by 'refname'. This would give us an alphabetically sorted
 666                  * array with the 'HEAD' ref at the beginning followed by
 667                  * local branches 'refs/heads/...' and finally remote-tacking
 668                  * branches 'refs/remotes/...'.
 669                  */
 670                 if (!sorting)
 671                         sorting = ref_default_sorting();
 672                 sorting->ignore_case = icase;
 673                 print_ref_list(&filter, sorting, &format);
 674                 print_columns(&output, colopts, NULL);
 675                 string_list_clear(&output, 0);
 676                 return 0;
 677         }
 678         else if (edit_description) {
 679                 const char *branch_name;
 680                 struct strbuf branch_ref = STRBUF_INIT;
 681
 682                 if (!argc) {
 683                         if (filter.detached)
 684                                 die(_("Cannot give description to detached HEAD"));
 685                         branch_name = head;
 686                 } else if (argc == 1)
 687                         branch_name = argv[0];
 688                 else
 689                         die(_("cannot edit description of more than one branch"));
 690
 691                 strbuf_addf(&branch_ref, "refs/heads/%s", branch_name);
 692                 if (!ref_exists(branch_ref.buf)) {
 693                         strbuf_release(&branch_ref);
 694
 695                         if (!argc)
 696                                 return error(_("No commit on branch '%s' yet."),
 697                                              branch_name);
 698                         else
 699                                 return error(_("No branch named '%s'."),
 700                                              branch_name);
 701                 }
 702                 strbuf_release(&branch_ref);
 703
 704                 if (edit_branch_description(branch_name))
 705                         return 1;
 706         } else if (rename) {
 707                 if (!argc)
 708                         die(_("branch name required"));
 709                 else if (argc == 1)
 710                         rename_branch(head, argv[0], rename > 1);
 711                 else if (argc == 2)
 712                         rename_branch(argv[0], argv[1], rename > 1);
 713                 else
 714                         die(_("too many branches for a rename operation"));
 715         } else if (new_upstream) {
 716                 struct branch *branch = branch_get(argv[0]);
 717
 718                 if (argc > 1)
 719                         die(_("too many branches to set new upstream"));
 720
 721                 if (!branch) {
 722                         if (!argc || !strcmp(argv[0], "HEAD"))
 723                                 die(_("could not set upstream of HEAD to %s when "
 724                                       "it does not point to any branch."),
 725                                     new_upstream);
 726                         die(_("no such branch '%s'"), argv[0]);
 727                 }
 728
 729                 if (!ref_exists(branch->refname))
 730                         die(_("branch '%s' does not exist"), branch->name);
 731
 732                 /*
 733                  * create_branch takes care of setting up the tracking
 734                  * info and making sure new_upstream is correct
 735                  */
 736                 create_branch(branch->name, new_upstream, 0, 0, 0, quiet, BRANCH_TRACK_OVERRIDE);
 737         } else if (unset_upstream) {
 738                 struct branch *branch = branch_get(argv[0]);
 739                 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 740
 741                 if (argc > 1)
 742                         die(_("too many branches to unset upstream"));
 743
 744                 if (!branch) {
 745                         if (!argc || !strcmp(argv[0], "HEAD"))
 746                                 die(_("could not unset upstream of HEAD when "
 747                                       "it does not point to any branch."));
 748                         die(_("no such branch '%s'"), argv[0]);
 749                 }
 750
 751                 if (!branch_has_merge_config(branch))
 752                         die(_("Branch '%s' has no upstream information"), branch->name);
 753
 754                 strbuf_addf(&buf, "branch.%s.remote", branch->name);
 755                 git_config_set_multivar(buf.buf, NULL, NULL, 1);
 756                 strbuf_reset(&buf);
 757                 strbuf_addf(&buf, "branch.%s.merge", branch->name);
 758                 git_config_set_multivar(buf.buf, NULL, NULL, 1);
 759                 strbuf_release(&buf);
 760         } else if (argc > 0 && argc <= 2) {
 761                 struct branch *branch = branch_get(argv[0]);
 762                 int branch_existed = 0, remote_tracking = 0;
 763                 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 764
 765                 if (!strcmp(argv[0], "HEAD"))
 766                         die(_("it does not make sense to create 'HEAD' manually"));
 767
 768                 if (!branch)
 769                         die(_("no such branch '%s'"), argv[0]);
 770
 771                 if (filter.kind != FILTER_REFS_BRANCHES)
 772                         die(_("-a and -r options to 'git branch' do not make sense with a branch name"));
 773
 774                 if (track == BRANCH_TRACK_OVERRIDE)
 775                         fprintf(stderr, _("The --set-upstream flag is deprecated and will be removed. Consider using --track or --set-upstream-to\n"));
 776
 777                 strbuf_addf(&buf, "refs/remotes/%s", branch->name);
 778                 remote_tracking = ref_exists(buf.buf);
 779                 strbuf_release(&buf);
 780
 781                 branch_existed = ref_exists(branch->refname);
 782                 create_branch(argv[0], (argc == 2) ? argv[1] : head,
 783                               force, reflog, 0, quiet, track);
 784
 785                 /*
 786                  * We only show the instructions if the user gave us
 787                  * one branch which doesn't exist locally, but is the
 788                  * name of a remote-tracking branch.
 789                  */
 790                 if (argc == 1 && track == BRANCH_TRACK_OVERRIDE &&
 791                     !branch_existed && remote_tracking) {
 792                         fprintf(stderr, _("\nIf you wanted to make '%s' track '%s', do this:\n\n"), head, branch->name);
 793                         fprintf(stderr, "    git branch -d %s\n", branch->name);
 794                         fprintf(stderr, "    git branch --set-upstream-to %s\n", branch->name);
 795                 }
 796
 797         } else
 798                 usage_with_options(builtin_branch_usage, options);
 799
 800         return 0;
 801 }