*** empty log message ***
[emacs.git] / lisp / cmuscheme.el
blob71040bd4030902bfca6ef2e7c4add6cba8e8f59d
1 ;;; cmuscheme.el --- Scheme process in a buffer. Adapted from tea.el.
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1988, 1994, 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 ;; Author: Olin Shivers <olin.shivers@cs.cmu.edu>
6 ;; Maintainer: FSF
7 ;; Keywords: processes, lisp
9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
14 ;; any later version.
16 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
23 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
24 ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
26 ;;; Commentary:
28 ;; This is a customisation of comint-mode (see comint.el)
30 ;; Written by Olin Shivers (olin.shivers@cs.cmu.edu). With bits and pieces
31 ;; lifted from scheme.el, shell.el, clisp.el, newclisp.el, cobol.el, et al..
32 ;; 8/88
34 ;; Please send me bug reports, bug fixes, and extensions, so that I can
35 ;; merge them into the master source.
37 ;; The changelog is at the end of this file.
39 ;; NOTE: MIT Cscheme, when invoked with the -emacs flag, has a special user
40 ;; interface that communicates process state back to the superior emacs by
41 ;; outputting special control sequences. The gnumacs package, xscheme.el, has
42 ;; lots and lots of special purpose code to read these control sequences, and
43 ;; so is very tightly integrated with the cscheme process. The cscheme
44 ;; interrupt handler and debugger read single character commands in cbreak
45 ;; mode; when this happens, xscheme.el switches to special keymaps that bind
46 ;; the single letter command keys to emacs functions that directly send the
47 ;; character to the scheme process. Cmuscheme mode does *not* provide this
48 ;; functionality. If you are a cscheme user, you may prefer to use the
49 ;; xscheme.el/cscheme -emacs interaction.
50 ;;
51 ;; Here's a summary of the pros and cons, as I see them.
52 ;; xscheme: Tightly integrated with inferior cscheme process! A few commands
53 ;; not in cmuscheme. But. Integration is a bit of a hack. Input
54 ;; history only keeps the immediately prior input. Bizarre
55 ;; keybindings.
56 ;;
57 ;; cmuscheme: Not tightly integrated with inferior cscheme process. But.
58 ;; Carefully integrated functionality with the entire suite of
59 ;; comint-derived CMU process modes. Keybindings reminiscent of
60 ;; Zwei and Hemlock. Good input history. A few commands not in
61 ;; xscheme.
62 ;;
63 ;; It's a tradeoff. Pay your money; take your choice. If you use a Scheme
64 ;; that isn't Cscheme, of course, there isn't a choice. Xscheme.el is *very*
65 ;; Cscheme-specific; you must use cmuscheme.el. Interested parties are
66 ;; invited to port xscheme functionality on top of comint mode...
68 ;;; CHANGE LOG
69 ;;; ===========================================================================
70 ;;; 8/88 Olin
71 ;;; Created.
72 ;;;
73 ;;; 2/15/89 Olin
74 ;;; Removed -emacs flag from process invocation. It's only useful for
75 ;;; cscheme, and makes cscheme assume it's running under xscheme.el,
76 ;;; which messes things up royally. A bug.
77 ;;;
78 ;;; 5/22/90 Olin
79 ;;; - Upgraded to use comint-send-string and comint-send-region.
80 ;;; - run-scheme now offers to let you edit the command line if
81 ;;; you invoke it with a prefix-arg. M-x scheme is redundant, and
82 ;;; has been removed.
83 ;;; - Explicit references to process "scheme" have been replaced with
84 ;;; (scheme-proc). This allows better handling of multiple process bufs.
85 ;;; - Added scheme-send-last-sexp, bound to C-x C-e. A gnu convention.
86 ;;; - Have not added process query facility a la cmulisp.el's lisp-show-arglist
87 ;;; and friends, but interested hackers might find a useful application
88 ;;; of this facility.
89 ;;;
90 ;;; 3/12/90 Olin
91 ;;; - scheme-load-file and scheme-compile-file no longer switch-to-scheme.
92 ;;; Tale suggested this.
94 ;;; Code:
96 (require 'scheme)
97 (require 'comint)
100 (defgroup cmuscheme nil
101 "Run a scheme process in a buffer."
102 :group 'lisp)
104 ;;; INFERIOR SCHEME MODE STUFF
105 ;;;============================================================================
107 (defcustom inferior-scheme-mode-hook nil
108 "*Hook for customising inferior-scheme mode."
109 :type 'hook
110 :group 'cmuscheme)
112 (defvar inferior-scheme-mode-map
113 (let ((m (make-sparse-keymap)))
114 (define-key m "\M-\C-x" 'scheme-send-definition) ;gnu convention
115 (define-key m "\C-x\C-e" 'scheme-send-last-sexp)
116 (define-key m "\C-c\C-l" 'scheme-load-file)
117 (define-key m "\C-c\C-k" 'scheme-compile-file)
118 (scheme-mode-commands m)
121 ;; Install the process communication commands in the scheme-mode keymap.
122 (define-key scheme-mode-map "\M-\C-x" 'scheme-send-definition);gnu convention
123 (define-key scheme-mode-map "\C-x\C-e" 'scheme-send-last-sexp);gnu convention
124 (define-key scheme-mode-map "\C-c\C-e" 'scheme-send-definition)
125 (define-key scheme-mode-map "\C-c\M-e" 'scheme-send-definition-and-go)
126 (define-key scheme-mode-map "\C-c\C-r" 'scheme-send-region)
127 (define-key scheme-mode-map "\C-c\M-r" 'scheme-send-region-and-go)
128 (define-key scheme-mode-map "\C-c\M-c" 'scheme-compile-definition)
129 (define-key scheme-mode-map "\C-c\C-c" 'scheme-compile-definition-and-go)
130 (define-key scheme-mode-map "\C-c\C-z" 'switch-to-scheme)
131 (define-key scheme-mode-map "\C-c\C-l" 'scheme-load-file)
132 (define-key scheme-mode-map "\C-c\C-k" 'scheme-compile-file) ;k for "kompile"
134 (let ((map (lookup-key scheme-mode-map [menu-bar scheme])))
135 (define-key map [separator-eval] '("--"))
136 (define-key map [compile-file]
137 '("Compile Scheme File" . scheme-compile-file))
138 (define-key map [load-file]
139 '("Load Scheme File" . scheme-load-file))
140 (define-key map [switch]
141 '("Switch to Scheme" . switch-to-scheme))
142 (define-key map [com-def-go]
143 '("Compile Definitiion & Go" . scheme-compile-definition-and-go))
144 (define-key map [com-def]
145 '("Compile Definitiion" . scheme-compile-definition))
146 (define-key map [send-def-go]
147 '("Evaluate Last Definition & Go" . scheme-send-definition-and-go))
148 (define-key map [send-def]
149 '("Evaluate Last Definition" . scheme-send-definition))
150 (define-key map [send-region-go]
151 '("Evaluate Region & Go" . scheme-send-region-and-go))
152 (define-key map [send-region]
153 '("Evaluate Region" . scheme-send-region))
154 (define-key map [send-sexp]
155 '("Evaluate Last S-expression" . scheme-send-last-sexp))
158 (defvar scheme-buffer)
160 (define-derived-mode inferior-scheme-mode comint-mode "Inferior Scheme"
161 "Major mode for interacting with an inferior Scheme process.
163 The following commands are available:
164 \\{inferior-scheme-mode-map}
166 A Scheme process can be fired up with M-x run-scheme.
168 Customisation: Entry to this mode runs the hooks on comint-mode-hook and
169 inferior-scheme-mode-hook (in that order).
171 You can send text to the inferior Scheme process from other buffers containing
172 Scheme source.
173 switch-to-scheme switches the current buffer to the Scheme process buffer.
174 scheme-send-definition sends the current definition to the Scheme process.
175 scheme-compile-definition compiles the current definition.
176 scheme-send-region sends the current region to the Scheme process.
177 scheme-compile-region compiles the current region.
179 scheme-send-definition-and-go, scheme-compile-definition-and-go,
180 scheme-send-region-and-go, and scheme-compile-region-and-go
181 switch to the Scheme process buffer after sending their text.
182 For information on running multiple processes in multiple buffers, see
183 documentation for variable scheme-buffer.
185 Commands:
186 Return after the end of the process' output sends the text from the
187 end of process to point.
188 Return before the end of the process' output copies the sexp ending at point
189 to the end of the process' output, and sends it.
190 Delete converts tabs to spaces as it moves back.
191 Tab indents for Scheme; with argument, shifts rest
192 of expression rigidly with the current line.
193 C-M-q does Tab on each line starting within following expression.
194 Paragraphs are separated only by blank lines. Semicolons start comments.
195 If you accidentally suspend your process, use \\[comint-continue-subjob]
196 to continue it."
197 ;; Customise in inferior-scheme-mode-hook
198 (setq comint-prompt-regexp "^[^>\n]*>+ *") ; OK for cscheme, oaklisp, T,...
199 (scheme-mode-variables)
200 (setq mode-line-process '(":%s"))
201 (setq comint-input-filter (function scheme-input-filter))
202 (setq comint-get-old-input (function scheme-get-old-input)))
204 (defcustom inferior-scheme-filter-regexp "\\`\\s *\\S ?\\S ?\\s *\\'"
205 "*Input matching this regexp are not saved on the history list.
206 Defaults to a regexp ignoring all inputs of 0, 1, or 2 letters."
207 :type 'regexp
208 :group 'cmuscheme)
210 (defun scheme-input-filter (str)
211 "Don't save anything matching inferior-scheme-filter-regexp"
212 (not (string-match inferior-scheme-filter-regexp str)))
214 (defun scheme-get-old-input ()
215 "Snarf the sexp ending at point"
216 (save-excursion
217 (let ((end (point)))
218 (backward-sexp)
219 (buffer-substring (point) end))))
221 (defun scheme-args-to-list (string)
222 (let ((where (string-match "[ \t]" string)))
223 (cond ((null where) (list string))
224 ((not (= where 0))
225 (cons (substring string 0 where)
226 (scheme-args-to-list (substring string (+ 1 where)
227 (length string)))))
228 (t (let ((pos (string-match "[^ \t]" string)))
229 (if (null pos)
231 (scheme-args-to-list (substring string pos
232 (length string)))))))))
234 (defcustom scheme-program-name "scheme"
235 "*Program invoked by the run-scheme command"
236 :type 'string
237 :group 'cmuscheme)
239 ;;;###autoload
240 (defun run-scheme (cmd)
241 "Run an inferior Scheme process, input and output via buffer *scheme*.
242 If there is a process already running in `*scheme*', switch to that buffer.
243 With argument, allows you to edit the command line (default is value
244 of `scheme-program-name'). Runs the hooks `inferior-scheme-mode-hook'
245 \(after the `comint-mode-hook' is run).
246 \(Type \\[describe-mode] in the process buffer for a list of commands.)"
248 (interactive (list (if current-prefix-arg
249 (read-string "Run Scheme: " scheme-program-name)
250 scheme-program-name)))
251 (if (not (comint-check-proc "*scheme*"))
252 (let ((cmdlist (scheme-args-to-list cmd)))
253 (set-buffer (apply 'make-comint "scheme" (car cmdlist)
254 nil (cdr cmdlist)))
255 (inferior-scheme-mode)))
256 (setq scheme-program-name cmd)
257 (setq scheme-buffer "*scheme*")
258 (pop-to-buffer "*scheme*"))
259 ;;;###autoload (add-hook 'same-window-buffer-names "*scheme*")
261 (defun scheme-send-region (start end)
262 "Send the current region to the inferior Scheme process."
263 (interactive "r")
264 (comint-send-region (scheme-proc) start end)
265 (comint-send-string (scheme-proc) "\n"))
267 (defun scheme-send-definition ()
268 "Send the current definition to the inferior Scheme process."
269 (interactive)
270 (save-excursion
271 (end-of-defun)
272 (let ((end (point)))
273 (beginning-of-defun)
274 (scheme-send-region (point) end))))
276 (defun scheme-send-last-sexp ()
277 "Send the previous sexp to the inferior Scheme process."
278 (interactive)
279 (scheme-send-region (save-excursion (backward-sexp) (point)) (point)))
281 (defcustom scheme-compile-exp-command "(compile '%s)"
282 "*Template for issuing commands to compile arbitrary Scheme expressions."
283 :type 'string
284 :group 'cmuscheme)
286 (defun scheme-compile-region (start end)
287 "Compile the current region in the inferior Scheme process.
288 \(A BEGIN is wrapped around the region: (BEGIN <region>))"
289 (interactive "r")
290 (comint-send-string (scheme-proc) (format scheme-compile-exp-command
291 (format "(begin %s)"
292 (buffer-substring start end))))
293 (comint-send-string (scheme-proc) "\n"))
295 (defun scheme-compile-definition ()
296 "Compile the current definition in the inferior Scheme process."
297 (interactive)
298 (save-excursion
299 (end-of-defun)
300 (let ((end (point)))
301 (beginning-of-defun)
302 (scheme-compile-region (point) end))))
304 (defun switch-to-scheme (eob-p)
305 "Switch to the scheme process buffer.
306 With argument, positions cursor at end of buffer."
307 (interactive "P")
308 (if (get-buffer scheme-buffer)
309 (pop-to-buffer scheme-buffer)
310 (error "No current process buffer. See variable scheme-buffer."))
311 (cond (eob-p
312 (push-mark)
313 (goto-char (point-max)))))
315 (defun scheme-send-region-and-go (start end)
316 "Send the current region to the inferior Scheme process.
317 Then switch to the process buffer."
318 (interactive "r")
319 (scheme-send-region start end)
320 (switch-to-scheme t))
322 (defun scheme-send-definition-and-go ()
323 "Send the current definition to the inferior Scheme.
324 Then switch to the process buffer."
325 (interactive)
326 (scheme-send-definition)
327 (switch-to-scheme t))
329 (defun scheme-compile-definition-and-go ()
330 "Compile the current definition in the inferior Scheme.
331 Then switch to the process buffer."
332 (interactive)
333 (scheme-compile-definition)
334 (switch-to-scheme t))
336 (defun scheme-compile-region-and-go (start end)
337 "Compile the current region in the inferior Scheme.
338 Then switch to the process buffer."
339 (interactive "r")
340 (scheme-compile-region start end)
341 (switch-to-scheme t))
343 (defcustom scheme-source-modes '(scheme-mode)
344 "*Used to determine if a buffer contains Scheme source code.
345 If it's loaded into a buffer that is in one of these major modes, it's
346 considered a scheme source file by scheme-load-file and scheme-compile-file.
347 Used by these commands to determine defaults."
348 :type '(repeat function)
349 :group 'cmuscheme)
351 (defvar scheme-prev-l/c-dir/file nil
352 "Caches the last (directory . file) pair.
353 Caches the last pair used in the last scheme-load-file or
354 scheme-compile-file command. Used for determining the default in the
355 next one.")
357 (defun scheme-load-file (file-name)
358 "Load a Scheme file into the inferior Scheme process."
359 (interactive (comint-get-source "Load Scheme file: " scheme-prev-l/c-dir/file
360 scheme-source-modes t)) ; T because LOAD
361 ; needs an exact name
362 (comint-check-source file-name) ; Check to see if buffer needs saved.
363 (setq scheme-prev-l/c-dir/file (cons (file-name-directory file-name)
364 (file-name-nondirectory file-name)))
365 (comint-send-string (scheme-proc) (concat "(load \""
366 file-name
367 "\"\)\n")))
369 (defun scheme-compile-file (file-name)
370 "Compile a Scheme file in the inferior Scheme process."
371 (interactive (comint-get-source "Compile Scheme file: "
372 scheme-prev-l/c-dir/file
373 scheme-source-modes
374 nil)) ; NIL because COMPILE doesn't
375 ; need an exact name.
376 (comint-check-source file-name) ; Check to see if buffer needs saved.
377 (setq scheme-prev-l/c-dir/file (cons (file-name-directory file-name)
378 (file-name-nondirectory file-name)))
379 (comint-send-string (scheme-proc) (concat "(compile-file \""
380 file-name
381 "\"\)\n")))
384 (defvar scheme-buffer nil "*The current scheme process buffer.
386 MULTIPLE PROCESS SUPPORT
387 ===========================================================================
388 Cmuscheme.el supports, in a fairly simple fashion, running multiple Scheme
389 processes. To run multiple Scheme processes, you start the first up with
390 \\[run-scheme]. It will be in a buffer named *scheme*. Rename this buffer
391 with \\[rename-buffer]. You may now start up a new process with another
392 \\[run-scheme]. It will be in a new buffer, named *scheme*. You can
393 switch between the different process buffers with \\[switch-to-buffer].
395 Commands that send text from source buffers to Scheme processes --
396 like scheme-send-definition or scheme-compile-region -- have to choose a
397 process to send to, when you have more than one Scheme process around. This
398 is determined by the global variable scheme-buffer. Suppose you
399 have three inferior Schemes running:
400 Buffer Process
401 foo scheme
402 bar scheme<2>
403 *scheme* scheme<3>
404 If you do a \\[scheme-send-definition-and-go] command on some Scheme source
405 code, what process do you send it to?
407 - If you're in a process buffer (foo, bar, or *scheme*),
408 you send it to that process.
409 - If you're in some other buffer (e.g., a source file), you
410 send it to the process attached to buffer scheme-buffer.
411 This process selection is performed by function scheme-proc.
413 Whenever \\[run-scheme] fires up a new process, it resets scheme-buffer
414 to be the new process's buffer. If you only run one process, this will
415 do the right thing. If you run multiple processes, you can change
416 scheme-buffer to another process buffer with \\[set-variable].
418 More sophisticated approaches are, of course, possible. If you find yourself
419 needing to switch back and forth between multiple processes frequently,
420 you may wish to consider ilisp.el, a larger, more sophisticated package
421 for running inferior Lisp and Scheme processes. The approach taken here is
422 for a minimal, simple implementation. Feel free to extend it.")
424 (defun scheme-proc ()
425 "Returns the current scheme process. See variable scheme-buffer."
426 (let ((proc (get-buffer-process (if (eq major-mode 'inferior-scheme-mode)
427 (current-buffer)
428 scheme-buffer))))
429 (or proc
430 (error "No current process. See variable scheme-buffer"))))
433 ;;; Do the user's customisation...
435 (defcustom cmuscheme-load-hook nil
436 "This hook is run when cmuscheme is loaded in.
437 This is a good place to put keybindings."
438 :type 'hook
439 :group 'cmuscheme)
441 (run-hooks 'cmuscheme-load-hook)
443 (provide 'cmuscheme)
445 ;;; cmuscheme.el ends here