(Fpropertize): Add prototype.
[emacs.git] / lisp / textmodes / texinfo.el
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1 ;;; texinfo.el --- major mode for editing Texinfo files
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1985, '88, '89, '90, '91, '01,
4 ;; '92, '93, '96, '97, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 ;; Author: Robert J. Chassell
7 ;; Date: [See date below for texinfo-version]
8 ;; Maintainer: bug-texinfo@gnu.org
9 ;; Keywords: maint, tex, docs
11 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
13 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
16 ;; any later version.
18 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
23 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
25 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
26 ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
28 ;;; Todo:
30 ;; - facemenu support.
32 ;;; Commentary:
34 ;;; Code:
36 (or (fboundp 'defgroup)
37 (defmacro defgroup (&rest ignore) nil))
39 (or (fboundp 'defcustom)
40 (defmacro defcustom (var value doc &rest ignore)
41 `(defvar ,var ,value ,doc)))
43 (eval-when-compile (require 'tex-mode) (require 'cl))
45 (defgroup texinfo nil
46 "Texinfo Mode"
47 :group 'docs)
49 ;;;###autoload
50 (defcustom texinfo-open-quote "``"
51 "*String inserted by typing \\[texinfo-insert-quote] to open a quotation."
52 :type 'string
53 :group 'texinfo)
55 ;;;###autoload
56 (defcustom texinfo-close-quote "''"
57 "*String inserted by typing \\[texinfo-insert-quote] to close a quotation."
58 :type 'string
59 :group 'texinfo)
62 ;;; Autoloads:
64 (autoload 'makeinfo-region
65 "makeinfo"
66 "Make Info file from region of current Texinfo file, and switch to it.
68 This command does not offer the `next-error' feature since it would
69 apply to a temporary file, not the original; use the `makeinfo-buffer'
70 command to gain use of `next-error'."
71 t nil)
73 (autoload 'makeinfo-buffer
74 "makeinfo"
75 "Make Info file from current buffer.
77 Use the \\[next-error] command to move to the next error
78 \(if there are errors\)."
79 t nil)
81 (autoload 'kill-compilation
82 "compile"
83 "Kill the process made by the \\[compile] command."
84 t nil)
86 (autoload 'makeinfo-recenter-compilation-buffer
87 "makeinfo"
88 "Redisplay `*compilation*' buffer so most recent output can be seen.
89 The last line of the buffer is displayed on
90 line LINE of the window, or centered if LINE is nil."
91 t nil)
93 (autoload 'texinfo-update-node
94 "texnfo-upd"
95 "Without any prefix argument, update the node in which point is located.
96 Non-nil argument (prefix, if interactive) means update the nodes in the
97 marked region.
99 The functions for creating or updating nodes and menus, and their
100 keybindings, are:
102 `texinfo-update-node' (&optional region-p) \\[texinfo-update-node]
103 `texinfo-every-node-update' () \\[texinfo-every-node-update]
104 `texinfo-sequential-node-update' (&optional region-p)
106 `texinfo-make-menu' (&optional region-p) \\[texinfo-make-menu]
107 `texinfo-all-menus-update' () \\[texinfo-all-menus-update]
108 `texinfo-master-menu' ()
110 `texinfo-indent-menu-description' (column &optional region-p)
112 The `texinfo-column-for-description' variable specifies the column to
113 which menu descriptions are indented. Its default value is 32."
114 t nil)
116 (autoload 'texinfo-every-node-update
117 "texnfo-upd"
118 "Update every node in a Texinfo file."
119 t nil)
121 (autoload 'texinfo-sequential-node-update
122 "texnfo-upd"
123 "Update one node (or many) in a Texinfo file with sequential pointers.
125 This function causes the `Next' or `Previous' pointer to point to the
126 immediately preceding or following node, even if it is at a higher or
127 lower hierarchical level in the document. Continually pressing `n' or
128 `p' takes you straight through the file.
130 Without any prefix argument, update the node in which point is located.
131 Non-nil argument (prefix, if interactive) means update the nodes in the
132 marked region.
134 This command makes it awkward to navigate among sections and
135 subsections; it should be used only for those documents that are meant
136 to be read like a novel rather than a reference, and for which the
137 Info `g*' command is inadequate."
138 t nil)
140 (autoload 'texinfo-make-menu
141 "texnfo-upd"
142 "Without any prefix argument, make or update a menu.
143 Make the menu for the section enclosing the node found following point.
145 Non-nil argument (prefix, if interactive) means make or update menus
146 for nodes within or part of the marked region.
148 Whenever a menu exists, and is being updated, the descriptions that
149 are associated with node names in the pre-existing menu are
150 incorporated into the new menu. Otherwise, the nodes' section titles
151 are inserted as descriptions."
152 t nil)
154 (autoload 'texinfo-all-menus-update
155 "texnfo-upd"
156 "Update every regular menu in a Texinfo file.
157 Remove pre-existing master menu, if there is one.
159 If called with a non-nil argument, this function first updates all the
160 nodes in the buffer before updating the menus."
161 t nil)
163 (autoload 'texinfo-master-menu
164 "texnfo-upd"
165 "Make a master menu for a whole Texinfo file.
166 Non-nil argument (prefix, if interactive) means first update all
167 existing nodes and menus. Remove pre-existing master menu, if there is one.
169 This function creates a master menu that follows the top node. The
170 master menu includes every entry from all the other menus. It
171 replaces any existing ordinary menu that follows the top node.
173 If called with a non-nil argument, this function first updates all the
174 menus in the buffer (incorporating descriptions from pre-existing
175 menus) before it constructs the master menu.
177 The function removes the detailed part of an already existing master
178 menu. This action depends on the pre-existing master menu using the
179 standard `texinfo-master-menu-header'.
181 The master menu has the following format, which is adapted from the
182 recommendation in the Texinfo Manual:
184 * The first part contains the major nodes in the Texinfo file: the
185 nodes for the chapters, chapter-like sections, and the major
186 appendices. This includes the indices, so long as they are in
187 chapter-like sections, such as unnumbered sections.
189 * The second and subsequent parts contain a listing of the other,
190 lower level menus, in order. This way, an inquirer can go
191 directly to a particular node if he or she is searching for
192 specific information.
194 Each of the menus in the detailed node listing is introduced by the
195 title of the section containing the menu."
196 t nil)
198 (autoload 'texinfo-indent-menu-description
199 "texnfo-upd"
200 "Indent every description in menu following point to COLUMN.
201 Non-nil argument (prefix, if interactive) means indent every
202 description in every menu in the region. Does not indent second and
203 subsequent lines of a multi-line description."
204 t nil)
206 (autoload 'texinfo-insert-node-lines
207 "texnfo-upd"
208 "Insert missing `@node' lines in region of Texinfo file.
209 Non-nil argument (prefix, if interactive) means also to insert the
210 section titles as node names; and also to insert the section titles as
211 node names in pre-existing @node lines that lack names."
212 t nil)
214 (autoload 'texinfo-start-menu-description
215 "texnfo-upd"
216 "In this menu entry, insert the node's section title as a description.
217 Position point at beginning of description ready for editing.
218 Do not insert a title if the line contains an existing description.
220 You will need to edit the inserted text since a useful description
221 complements the node name rather than repeats it as a title does."
222 t nil)
224 (autoload 'texinfo-multiple-files-update
225 "texnfo-upd"
226 "Update first node pointers in each file included in OUTER-FILE;
227 create or update main menu in the outer file that refers to such nodes.
228 This does not create or update menus or pointers within the included files.
230 With optional MAKE-MASTER-MENU argument (prefix arg, if interactive),
231 insert a master menu in OUTER-FILE. This does not create or update
232 menus or pointers within the included files.
234 With optional UPDATE-EVERYTHING argument (numeric prefix arg, if
235 interactive), update all the menus and all the `Next', `Previous', and
236 `Up' pointers of all the files included in OUTER-FILE before inserting
237 a master menu in OUTER-FILE.
239 The command also updates the `Top' level node pointers of OUTER-FILE.
241 Notes:
243 * this command does NOT save any files--you must save the
244 outer file and any modified, included files.
246 * except for the `Top' node, this command does NOT handle any
247 pre-existing nodes in the outer file; hence, indices must be
248 enclosed in an included file.
250 Requirements:
252 * each of the included files must contain exactly one highest
253 hierarchical level node,
254 * this highest node must be the first node in the included file,
255 * each highest hierarchical level node must be of the same type.
257 Thus, normally, each included file contains one, and only one,
258 chapter."
259 t nil)
262 ;;; Code:
264 ;;; Don't you dare insert any `require' calls at top level in this file--rms.
266 (defvar texinfo-section-list
267 '(("top" 1)
268 ("majorheading" 2)
269 ("chapter" 2)
270 ("unnumbered" 2)
271 ("appendix" 2)
272 ("chapheading" 2)
273 ("section" 3)
274 ("unnumberedsec" 3)
275 ("appendixsec" 3)
276 ("heading" 3)
277 ("subsection" 4)
278 ("unnumberedsubsec" 4)
279 ("appendixsubsec" 4)
280 ("subheading" 4)
281 ("subsubsection" 5)
282 ("unnumberedsubsubsec" 5)
283 ("appendixsubsubsec" 5)
284 ("subsubheading" 5))
285 "Alist of sectioning commands and their relative level.")
287 ;;; Syntax table
289 (defvar texinfo-mode-syntax-table nil)
291 (if texinfo-mode-syntax-table
293 (setq texinfo-mode-syntax-table (make-syntax-table))
294 (modify-syntax-entry ?\" "." texinfo-mode-syntax-table)
295 (modify-syntax-entry ?\\ "." texinfo-mode-syntax-table)
296 (modify-syntax-entry ?@ "\\" texinfo-mode-syntax-table)
297 (modify-syntax-entry ?\^q "\\" texinfo-mode-syntax-table)
298 (modify-syntax-entry ?\[ "(]" texinfo-mode-syntax-table)
299 (modify-syntax-entry ?\] ")[" texinfo-mode-syntax-table)
300 (modify-syntax-entry ?{ "(}" texinfo-mode-syntax-table)
301 (modify-syntax-entry ?} "){" texinfo-mode-syntax-table)
302 (modify-syntax-entry ?\n ">" texinfo-mode-syntax-table)
303 (modify-syntax-entry ?\' "w" texinfo-mode-syntax-table))
305 ;; Written by Wolfgang Bangerth <zcg51122@rpool1.rus.uni-stuttgart.de>
306 ;; To override this example, set either `imenu-generic-expression'
307 ;; or `imenu-create-index-function'.
308 (defvar texinfo-imenu-generic-expression
309 '((nil "^@\\(node\\|anchor\\)[ \t]+\\([^,\n]*\\)" 2)
310 ("Chapters" "^@chapter[ \t]+\\(.*\\)$" 1))
311 "Imenu generic expression for TexInfo mode. See `imenu-generic-expression'.")
313 (defvar texinfo-font-lock-syntactic-keywords
314 '(("\\(@\\)c\\(omment\\)?\\>" (1 "<"))
315 ("^\\(@\\)ignore\\>" (1 "< b"))
316 ("^@end ignore\\(\n\\)" (1 "> b")))
317 "Syntactic keywords to catch comment delimiters in `texinfo-mode'.")
319 (defconst texinfo-environments
320 '("cartouche" "defcv" "deffn" "defivar" "defmac" "defmethod" "defop"
321 "defopt" "defspec" "deftp" "deftypefn" "deftypefun" "deftypevar"
322 "deftypevr" "defun" "defvar" "defvr" "description" "detailmenu"
323 "direntry" "display" "enumerate" "example" "flushleft" "flushright"
324 "format" "ftable" "group" "ifclear" "ifset" "ifhtml" "ifinfo"
325 "ifnothtml" "ifnotinfo" "ifnottex" "iftex" "ignore" "itemize" "lisp"
326 "macro" "menu" "multitable" "quotation" "smalldisplay" "smallexample"
327 "smallformat" "smalllisp" "table" "tex" "titlepage" "vtable")
328 "List of TeXinfo environments.")
330 (defconst texinfo-environment-regexp
331 (concat "^@" (regexp-opt (cons "end" texinfo-environments) t) "\\>")
332 "Regexp for environment-like TexInfo list commands.
333 Subexpression 1 is what goes into the corresponding `@end' statement.")
335 (defface texinfo-heading-face
336 '((t (:inherit font-lock-function-name-face)))
337 "Face used for section headings in `texinfo-mode'.")
338 (defvar texinfo-heading-face 'texinfo-heading-face)
340 (defvar texinfo-font-lock-keywords
341 `(;; All but the first had an OVERRIDE of t.
342 ;; It didn't seem to be any better, and it's slower--simon.
343 ;; Robert J. Chassell <bob@gnu.org> says remove this line.
344 ;;("\\$\\([^$]*\\)\\$" 1 font-lock-string-face t)
345 ("@\\([a-zA-Z]+\\|[^ \t\n]\\)" 1 font-lock-keyword-face) ;commands
346 ("^\\*\\([^\n:]*\\)" 1 font-lock-function-name-face t) ;menu items
347 ("@\\(emph\\|i\\|sc\\){\\([^}]+\\)" 2 'italic)
348 ("@\\(strong\\|b\\){\\([^}]+\\)" 2 'bold)
349 ("@\\(kbd\\|key\\|url\\|uref\\){\\([^}]+\\)" 2 font-lock-string-face)
350 ;; The following two groups have an OVERRIDE of `keep' because
351 ;; their arguments frequently include a @@, and we don't want that
352 ;; to overwrite the normal fontification of the argument.
353 ("@\\(file\\|email\\){\\([^}]+\\)" 2 font-lock-string-face keep)
354 ("@\\(samp\\|code\\|var\\|math\\|env\\|command\\|option\\){\\([^}]+\\)"
355 2 font-lock-variable-name-face keep)
356 ("@\\(cite\\|x?ref\\|pxref\\|dfn\\|inforef\\){\\([^}]+\\)"
357 2 font-lock-constant-face)
358 ("@\\(anchor\\){\\([^}]+\\)" 2 font-lock-type-face)
359 ("@\\(dmn\\|acronym\\|value\\){\\([^}]+\\)" 2 font-lock-builtin-face)
360 ("@\\(end\\|itemx?\\) +\\(.+\\)" 2 font-lock-keyword-face keep)
361 (,texinfo-environment-regexp
362 1 (texinfo-clone-environment (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1)) keep)
363 (,(concat "^@" (regexp-opt (mapcar 'car texinfo-section-list) t)
364 ".*\n") 0 texinfo-heading-face t))
365 "Additional expressions to highlight in TeXinfo mode.")
367 (defun texinfo-clone-environment (start end)
368 (let ((endp nil))
369 (save-excursion
370 (ignore-errors
371 (goto-char start)
372 (when (looking-at "end\\Sw+\\(\\sw+\\)")
373 (setq endp t start (match-beginning 1) end (match-end 1)))
374 (unless (get-char-property start 'text-clones)
375 (if endp
376 (texinfo-last-unended-begin)
377 (forward-word 1)
378 (texinfo-next-unmatched-end))
379 (skip-syntax-forward "^w")
380 (when (looking-at (regexp-quote (buffer-substring start end)))
381 (text-clone-create start end 'spread "\\w*")))))))
383 (defun texinfo-outline-level ()
384 ;; Calculate level of current texinfo outline heading.
385 (save-excursion
386 (if (bobp)
388 (forward-char 1)
389 (let* ((word (buffer-substring-no-properties
390 (point) (progn (forward-word 1) (point))))
391 (entry (assoc word texinfo-section-list)))
392 (if entry
393 (nth 1 entry)
394 5)))))
397 ;;; Keybindings
398 (defvar texinfo-mode-map nil)
400 ;;; Keys common both to Texinfo mode and to TeX shell.
402 (defun texinfo-define-common-keys (keymap)
403 "Define the keys both in Texinfo mode and in the texinfo-tex-shell."
404 (define-key keymap "\C-c\C-t\C-k" 'tex-kill-job)
405 (define-key keymap "\C-c\C-t\C-x" 'texinfo-quit-job)
406 (define-key keymap "\C-c\C-t\C-l" 'tex-recenter-output-buffer)
407 (define-key keymap "\C-c\C-t\C-d" 'texinfo-delete-from-print-queue)
408 (define-key keymap "\C-c\C-t\C-q" 'tex-show-print-queue)
409 (define-key keymap "\C-c\C-t\C-p" 'texinfo-tex-print)
410 (define-key keymap "\C-c\C-t\C-v" 'texinfo-tex-view)
411 (define-key keymap "\C-c\C-t\C-i" 'texinfo-texindex)
413 (define-key keymap "\C-c\C-t\C-r" 'texinfo-tex-region)
414 (define-key keymap "\C-c\C-t\C-b" 'texinfo-tex-buffer))
416 ;; Mode documentation displays commands in reverse order
417 ;; from how they are listed in the texinfo-mode-map.
419 (if texinfo-mode-map
421 (setq texinfo-mode-map (make-sparse-keymap))
423 ;; bindings for `texnfo-tex.el'
424 (texinfo-define-common-keys texinfo-mode-map)
426 (define-key texinfo-mode-map "\"" 'texinfo-insert-quote)
428 ;; bindings for `makeinfo.el'
429 (define-key texinfo-mode-map "\C-c\C-m\C-k" 'kill-compilation)
430 (define-key texinfo-mode-map "\C-c\C-m\C-l"
431 'makeinfo-recenter-compilation-buffer)
432 (define-key texinfo-mode-map "\C-c\C-m\C-r" 'makeinfo-region)
433 (define-key texinfo-mode-map "\C-c\C-m\C-b" 'makeinfo-buffer)
435 ;; bindings for `texinfmt.el'
436 (define-key texinfo-mode-map "\C-c\C-e\C-r" 'texinfo-format-region)
437 (define-key texinfo-mode-map "\C-c\C-e\C-b" 'texinfo-format-buffer)
439 ;; AUCTeX-like bindings
440 (define-key texinfo-mode-map "\e\r" 'texinfo-insert-@item)
442 ;; bindings for updating nodes and menus
444 (define-key texinfo-mode-map "\C-c\C-um" 'texinfo-master-menu)
446 (define-key texinfo-mode-map "\C-c\C-u\C-m" 'texinfo-make-menu)
447 (define-key texinfo-mode-map "\C-c\C-u\C-n" 'texinfo-update-node)
448 (define-key texinfo-mode-map "\C-c\C-u\C-e" 'texinfo-every-node-update)
449 (define-key texinfo-mode-map "\C-c\C-u\C-a" 'texinfo-all-menus-update)
451 (define-key texinfo-mode-map "\C-c\C-s" 'texinfo-show-structure)
453 (define-key texinfo-mode-map "\C-c}" 'up-list)
454 (define-key texinfo-mode-map "\C-c]" 'up-list)
455 (define-key texinfo-mode-map "\C-c{" 'texinfo-insert-braces)
457 ;; bindings for inserting strings
458 (define-key texinfo-mode-map "\C-c\C-o" 'texinfo-insert-block)
459 (define-key texinfo-mode-map "\C-c\C-c\C-d" 'texinfo-start-menu-description)
460 (define-key texinfo-mode-map "\C-c\C-c\C-s" 'texinfo-insert-@strong)
461 (define-key texinfo-mode-map "\C-c\C-c\C-e" 'texinfo-insert-@emph)
463 (define-key texinfo-mode-map "\C-c\C-cv" 'texinfo-insert-@var)
464 (define-key texinfo-mode-map "\C-c\C-cu" 'texinfo-insert-@uref)
465 (define-key texinfo-mode-map "\C-c\C-ct" 'texinfo-insert-@table)
466 (define-key texinfo-mode-map "\C-c\C-cs" 'texinfo-insert-@samp)
467 (define-key texinfo-mode-map "\C-c\C-cq" 'texinfo-insert-@quotation)
468 (define-key texinfo-mode-map "\C-c\C-co" 'texinfo-insert-@noindent)
469 (define-key texinfo-mode-map "\C-c\C-cn" 'texinfo-insert-@node)
470 (define-key texinfo-mode-map "\C-c\C-cm" 'texinfo-insert-@email)
471 (define-key texinfo-mode-map "\C-c\C-ck" 'texinfo-insert-@kbd)
472 (define-key texinfo-mode-map "\C-c\C-ci" 'texinfo-insert-@item)
473 (define-key texinfo-mode-map "\C-c\C-cf" 'texinfo-insert-@file)
474 (define-key texinfo-mode-map "\C-c\C-cx" 'texinfo-insert-@example)
475 (define-key texinfo-mode-map "\C-c\C-ce" 'texinfo-insert-@end)
476 (define-key texinfo-mode-map "\C-c\C-cd" 'texinfo-insert-@dfn)
477 (define-key texinfo-mode-map "\C-c\C-cc" 'texinfo-insert-@code))
479 (easy-menu-define texinfo-mode-menu
480 texinfo-mode-map
481 "Menu used for `texinfo-mode'."
482 '("Texinfo"
483 ["Insert block" texinfo-insert-block t]
484 ;; ["Insert node" texinfo-insert-@node t]
485 "----"
486 ["Update All" (lambda () (interactive) (texinfo-master-menu t))
487 :keys "\\[universal-argument] \\[texinfo-master-menu]"]
488 ["Update every node" texinfo-every-node-update t]
489 ["Update node" texinfo-update-node t]
490 ["Make Master menu" texinfo-master-menu t]
491 ["Make menu" texinfo-make-menu t]
492 ["Update all menus" texinfo-all-menus-update t]
493 "----"
494 ["Show structure" texinfo-show-structure t]
495 ["Format region" texinfo-format-region t]
496 ["Format buffer" texinfo-format-buffer t]
497 ["Makeinfo region" makeinfo-region t]
498 ["Makeinfo buffer" makeinfo-buffer t]))
501 (defun texinfo-filter (section list)
502 (let (res)
503 (dolist (x list) (if (eq section (cadr x)) (push (car x) res)))
504 res))
506 (defvar texinfo-chapter-level-regexp
507 (regexp-opt (texinfo-filter 2 texinfo-section-list))
508 "Regular expression matching just the Texinfo chapter level headings.")
510 ;;; Texinfo mode
512 ;;;###autoload
513 (define-derived-mode texinfo-mode text-mode "Texinfo"
514 "Major mode for editing Texinfo files.
516 It has these extra commands:
517 \\{texinfo-mode-map}
519 These are files that are used as input for TeX to make printed manuals
520 and also to be turned into Info files with \\[makeinfo-buffer] or
521 the `makeinfo' program. These files must be written in a very restricted and
522 modified version of TeX input format.
524 Editing commands are like text-mode except that the syntax table is
525 set up so expression commands skip Texinfo bracket groups. To see
526 what the Info version of a region of the Texinfo file will look like,
527 use \\[makeinfo-region], which runs `makeinfo' on the current region.
529 You can show the structure of a Texinfo file with \\[texinfo-show-structure].
530 This command shows the structure of a Texinfo file by listing the
531 lines with the @-sign commands for @chapter, @section, and the like.
532 These lines are displayed in another window called the *Occur* window.
533 In that window, you can position the cursor over one of the lines and
534 use \\[occur-mode-goto-occurrence], to jump to the corresponding spot
535 in the Texinfo file.
537 In addition, Texinfo mode provides commands that insert various
538 frequently used @-sign commands into the buffer. You can use these
539 commands to save keystrokes. And you can insert balanced braces with
540 \\[texinfo-insert-braces] and later use the command \\[up-list] to
541 move forward past the closing brace.
543 Also, Texinfo mode provides functions for automatically creating or
544 updating menus and node pointers. These functions
546 * insert the `Next', `Previous' and `Up' pointers of a node,
547 * insert or update the menu for a section, and
548 * create a master menu for a Texinfo source file.
550 Here are the functions:
552 texinfo-update-node \\[texinfo-update-node]
553 texinfo-every-node-update \\[texinfo-every-node-update]
554 texinfo-sequential-node-update
556 texinfo-make-menu \\[texinfo-make-menu]
557 texinfo-all-menus-update \\[texinfo-all-menus-update]
558 texinfo-master-menu
560 texinfo-indent-menu-description (column &optional region-p)
562 The `texinfo-column-for-description' variable specifies the column to
563 which menu descriptions are indented.
565 Passed an argument (a prefix argument, if interactive), the
566 `texinfo-update-node' and `texinfo-make-menu' functions do their jobs
567 in the region.
569 To use the updating commands, you must structure your Texinfo file
570 hierarchically, such that each `@node' line, with the exception of the
571 Top node, is accompanied by some kind of section line, such as an
572 `@chapter' or `@section' line.
574 If the file has a `top' node, it must be called `top' or `Top' and
575 be the first node in the file.
577 Entering Texinfo mode calls the value of `text-mode-hook', and then the
578 value of `texinfo-mode-hook'."
579 (set (make-local-variable 'page-delimiter)
580 (concat
581 "^@node [ \t]*[Tt]op\\|^@\\("
582 texinfo-chapter-level-regexp
583 "\\)\\>"))
584 (make-local-variable 'require-final-newline)
585 (setq require-final-newline t)
586 (make-local-variable 'indent-tabs-mode)
587 (setq indent-tabs-mode nil)
588 (make-local-variable 'paragraph-separate)
589 (setq paragraph-separate
590 (concat "\b\\|@[a-zA-Z]*[ \n]\\|" paragraph-separate))
591 (make-local-variable 'paragraph-start)
592 (setq paragraph-start (concat "\b\\|@[a-zA-Z]*[ \n]\\|" paragraph-start))
593 (make-local-variable 'adaptive-fill-mode)
594 (setq adaptive-fill-mode nil)
595 (make-local-variable 'fill-column)
596 (setq fill-column 70)
597 (make-local-variable 'comment-start)
598 (setq comment-start "@c ")
599 (make-local-variable 'comment-start-skip)
600 (setq comment-start-skip "@c +\\|@comment +")
601 (make-local-variable 'words-include-escapes)
602 (setq words-include-escapes t)
603 (make-local-variable 'imenu-generic-expression)
604 (setq imenu-generic-expression texinfo-imenu-generic-expression)
605 (setq imenu-case-fold-search nil)
606 (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults)
607 (setq font-lock-defaults
608 '(texinfo-font-lock-keywords nil nil nil backward-paragraph
609 (font-lock-syntactic-keywords
610 . texinfo-font-lock-syntactic-keywords)))
611 (set (make-local-variable 'parse-sexp-lookup-properties) t)
612 (make-local-variable 'outline-regexp)
613 (setq outline-regexp
614 (concat "@" (regexp-opt (mapcar 'car texinfo-section-list) t) "\\>"))
615 (make-local-variable 'outline-level)
616 (setq outline-level 'texinfo-outline-level)
617 (make-local-variable 'tex-start-of-header)
618 (setq tex-start-of-header "%\\*\\*start")
619 (make-local-variable 'tex-end-of-header)
620 (setq tex-end-of-header "%\\*\\*end")
621 (make-local-variable 'tex-first-line-header-regexp)
622 (setq tex-first-line-header-regexp "^\\\\input")
623 (make-local-variable 'tex-trailer)
624 (setq tex-trailer "@bye\n")
626 ;; Prevent filling certain lines, in addition to ones specified
627 ;; by the user.
628 (let ((prevent-filling "^@\\(def\\|multitable\\)"))
629 (set (make-local-variable 'auto-fill-inhibit-regexp)
630 (if (null auto-fill-inhibit-regexp)
631 prevent-filling
632 (concat auto-fill-inhibit-regexp "\\|" prevent-filling)))))
636 ;;; Insert string commands
638 (defvar texinfo-block-default "example")
640 (define-skeleton texinfo-insert-block
641 "Create a matching pair @<cmd> .. @end <cmd> at point.
642 Puts point on a blank line between them."
643 (setq texinfo-block-default
644 (completing-read (format "Block name [%s]: " texinfo-block-default)
645 (mapcar 'list texinfo-environments)
646 nil nil nil nil texinfo-block-default))
647 \n "@" str \n _ \n "@end " str \n)
649 (defun texinfo-inside-macro-p (macro &optional bound)
650 "Non-nil if inside a macro matching the regexp MACRO."
651 (condition-case nil
652 (save-excursion
653 (save-restriction
654 (narrow-to-region bound (point))
655 (while (progn
656 (up-list -1)
657 (not (condition-case nil
658 (save-excursion
659 (backward-sexp 1)
660 (looking-at macro))
661 (scan-error nil)))))
663 (scan-error nil)))
665 (defun texinfo-inside-env-p (env &optional bound)
666 "Non-nil if inside an environment matching the regexp @ENV."
667 (save-excursion
668 (and (re-search-backward (concat "@\\(end\\s +\\)?" env) bound t)
669 (not (match-end 1)))))
671 (defun texinfo-insert-quote (&optional arg)
672 "Insert the appropriate quote mark for TeXinfo.
673 Usually inserts the value of `texinfo-open-quote' (normally ``) or
674 `texinfo-close-quote' (normally ''), depending on the context.
675 With prefix argument or inside @code or @example, inserts a plain \"."
676 (interactive "*P")
677 (let ((top (or (save-excursion (re-search-backward "@node\\>" nil t))
678 (point-min))))
679 (if (or arg
680 (= (preceding-char) ?\\)
681 (save-excursion
682 (backward-char (length texinfo-open-quote))
683 (when (or (looking-at texinfo-open-quote)
684 (looking-at texinfo-close-quote))
685 (delete-char (length texinfo-open-quote))
687 (texinfo-inside-macro-p "@\\(code\\|samp\\|kbd\\)\\>" top)
688 (texinfo-inside-env-p "example\\>" top)
689 (texinfo-inside-env-p "lisp\\>" top))
690 (self-insert-command (prefix-numeric-value arg))
691 (insert
692 (if (memq (char-syntax (preceding-char)) '(?\( ?> ?\ ))
693 texinfo-open-quote
694 texinfo-close-quote)))))
696 ;; The following texinfo-insert-@end command not only inserts a SPC
697 ;; after the @end, but tries to find out what belongs there. It is
698 ;; not very smart: it does not understand nested lists.
700 (defun texinfo-last-unended-begin ()
701 (while (and (re-search-backward texinfo-environment-regexp)
702 (looking-at "@end"))
703 (texinfo-last-unended-begin)))
705 (defun texinfo-next-unmatched-end ()
706 (while (and (re-search-forward texinfo-environment-regexp)
707 (save-excursion
708 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
709 (not (looking-at "@end"))))
710 (texinfo-next-unmatched-end)))
712 (defun texinfo-insert-@end ()
713 "Insert the matching `@end' for the last Texinfo command that needs one."
714 (interactive)
715 (let ((string
716 (ignore-errors
717 (save-excursion
718 (texinfo-last-unended-begin)
719 (match-string 1)))))
720 (insert "@end ")
721 (if string (insert string "\n"))))
723 ;; The following insert commands accept a prefix arg N, which is the
724 ;; number of words (actually s-exprs) that should be surrounded by
725 ;; braces. Thus you can first paste a variable name into a .texinfo
726 ;; buffer, then say C-u 1 C-c C-c v at the beginning of the just
727 ;; pasted variable name to put @var{...} *around* the variable name.
728 ;; Operate on previous word or words with negative arg.
730 ;; These commands use texinfo-insert-@-with-arg
731 (defun texinfo-insert-@-with-arg (string &optional arg)
732 (if arg
733 (progn
734 (setq arg (prefix-numeric-value arg))
735 (if (< arg 0)
736 (progn
737 (skip-chars-backward " \t\n\r\f")
738 (save-excursion
739 (forward-sexp arg)
740 (insert "@" string "{"))
741 (insert "}"))
742 (skip-chars-forward " \t\n\r\f")
743 (insert "@" string "{")
744 (forward-sexp arg)
745 (insert "}")))
746 (insert "@" string "{}")
747 (backward-char)))
749 (defun texinfo-insert-braces ()
750 "Make a pair of braces and be poised to type inside of them.
751 Use \\[up-list] to move forward out of the braces."
752 (interactive)
753 (insert "{}")
754 (backward-char))
756 (defun texinfo-insert-@code (&optional arg)
757 "Insert a `@code{...}' command in a Texinfo buffer.
758 A numeric argument says how many words the braces should surround.
759 The default is not to surround any existing words with the braces."
760 (interactive "P")
761 (texinfo-insert-@-with-arg "code" arg))
763 (defun texinfo-insert-@dfn (&optional arg)
764 "Insert a `@dfn{...}' command in a Texinfo buffer.
765 A numeric argument says how many words the braces should surround.
766 The default is not to surround any existing words with the braces."
767 (interactive "P")
768 (texinfo-insert-@-with-arg "dfn" arg))
770 (defun texinfo-insert-@email (&optional arg)
771 "Insert a `@email{...}' command in a Texinfo buffer.
772 A numeric argument says how many words the braces should surround.
773 The default is not to surround any existing words with the braces."
774 (interactive "P")
775 (texinfo-insert-@-with-arg "email" arg))
777 (defun texinfo-insert-@emph (&optional arg)
778 "Insert a `@emph{...}' command in a Texinfo buffer.
779 A numeric argument says how many words the braces should surround.
780 The default is not to surround any existing words with the braces."
781 (interactive "P")
782 (texinfo-insert-@-with-arg "emph" arg))
784 (defun texinfo-insert-@example ()
785 "Insert the string `@example' in a Texinfo buffer."
786 (interactive)
787 (insert "@example\n"))
789 (defun texinfo-insert-@file (&optional arg)
790 "Insert a `@file{...}' command in a Texinfo buffer.
791 A numeric argument says how many words the braces should surround.
792 The default is not to surround any existing words with the braces."
793 (interactive "P")
794 (texinfo-insert-@-with-arg "file" arg))
796 (defun texinfo-insert-@item ()
797 "Insert the string `@item' in a Texinfo buffer."
798 (interactive)
799 (insert "@item")
800 (newline))
802 (defun texinfo-insert-@kbd (&optional arg)
803 "Insert a `@kbd{...}' command in a Texinfo buffer.
804 A numeric argument says how many words the braces should surround.
805 The default is not to surround any existing words with the braces."
806 (interactive "P")
807 (texinfo-insert-@-with-arg "kbd" arg))
809 (defun texinfo-insert-@node ()
810 "Insert the string `@node' in a Texinfo buffer.
811 This also inserts on the following line a comment indicating
812 the order of arguments to @node."
813 (interactive)
814 (insert "@node \n@comment node-name, next, previous, up")
815 (forward-line -1)
816 (forward-char 6))
818 (defun texinfo-insert-@noindent ()
819 "Insert the string `@noindent' in a Texinfo buffer."
820 (interactive)
821 (insert "@noindent\n"))
823 (defun texinfo-insert-@quotation ()
824 "Insert the string `@quotation' in a Texinfo buffer."
825 (interactive)
826 (insert "@quotation\n"))
828 (defun texinfo-insert-@samp (&optional arg)
829 "Insert a `@samp{...}' command in a Texinfo buffer.
830 A numeric argument says how many words the braces should surround.
831 The default is not to surround any existing words with the braces."
832 (interactive "P")
833 (texinfo-insert-@-with-arg "samp" arg))
835 (defun texinfo-insert-@strong (&optional arg)
836 "Insert a `@strong{...}' command in a Texinfo buffer.
837 A numeric argument says how many words the braces should surround.
838 The default is not to surround any existing words with the braces."
839 (interactive "P")
840 (texinfo-insert-@-with-arg "strong" arg))
842 (defun texinfo-insert-@table (&optional arg)
843 "Insert the string `@table' in a Texinfo buffer."
844 (interactive "P")
845 (insert "@table "))
847 (defun texinfo-insert-@var (&optional arg)
848 "Insert a `@var{}' command in a Texinfo buffer.
849 A numeric argument says how many words the braces should surround.
850 The default is not to surround any existing words with the braces."
851 (interactive "P")
852 (texinfo-insert-@-with-arg "var" arg))
854 (defun texinfo-insert-@uref (&optional arg)
855 "Insert a `@uref{}' command in a Texinfo buffer.
856 A numeric argument says how many words the braces should surround.
857 The default is not to surround any existing words with the braces."
858 (interactive "P")
859 (texinfo-insert-@-with-arg "uref" arg))
860 (defalias 'texinfo-insert-@url 'texinfo-insert-@uref)
862 ;;; Texinfo file structure
864 (defun texinfo-show-structure (&optional nodes-too)
865 "Show the structure of a Texinfo file.
866 List the lines in the file that begin with the @-sign commands for
867 @chapter, @section, and the like.
869 With optional argument (prefix if interactive), list both the lines
870 with @-sign commands for @chapter, @section, and the like, and list
871 @node lines.
873 Lines with structuring commands beginning in them are displayed in
874 another buffer named `*Occur*'. In that buffer, you can move point to
875 one of those lines and then use
876 \\<occur-mode-map>\\[occur-mode-goto-occurrence],
877 to jump to the corresponding spot in the Texinfo source file."
879 (interactive "P")
880 ;; First, remember current location
881 (let ((source-buffer (current-buffer))
882 current-location)
883 (save-excursion
884 (end-of-line) ; so as to find section on current line
885 (if (re-search-backward
886 ;; do not require `texinfo-section-types-regexp' in texnfo-upd.el
887 "^@\\(chapter \\|sect\\|subs\\|subh\\|unnum\\|major\\|chapheading \\|heading \\|appendix\\)"
888 nil t)
889 (setq current-location
890 (progn
891 (beginning-of-line)
892 (buffer-substring (point) (progn (end-of-line) (point)))))
893 ;; else point is located before before any section command
894 (setq current-location "tex")))
895 ;; Second, create and format an *Occur* buffer
896 (save-excursion
897 (goto-char (point-min))
898 (if nodes-too
899 (occur (concat "^@node\\>\\|" outline-regexp))
900 (occur outline-regexp)))
901 (pop-to-buffer "*Occur*")
902 (goto-char (point-min))
903 (let ((inhibit-read-only t))
904 (flush-lines "-----")
905 ;; Now format the "*Occur*" buffer to show the structure.
906 ;; Thanks to ceder@signum.se (Per Cederqvist)
907 (goto-char (point-max))
908 (let (level)
909 (while (re-search-backward "^ *[0-9]*:@\\(\\sw+\\)" nil 0)
910 (goto-char (1- (match-beginning 1)))
911 (setq level
912 (or (cadr (assoc (match-string 1) texinfo-section-list)) 2))
913 (indent-to-column (+ (current-column) (* 4 (- level 2))))
914 (beginning-of-line))))
915 ;; Third, go to line corresponding to location in source file
916 ;; potential bug: two exactly similar `current-location' lines ...
917 (goto-char (point-min))
918 (re-search-forward current-location nil t)
919 (beginning-of-line)
923 ;;; The tex and print function definitions:
925 (defcustom texinfo-texi2dvi-command "texi2dvi"
926 "*Command used by `texinfo-tex-buffer' to run TeX and texindex on a buffer."
927 :type 'string
928 :group 'texinfo)
930 (defcustom texinfo-tex-command "tex"
931 "*Command used by `texinfo-tex-region' to run TeX on a region."
932 :type 'string
933 :group 'texinfo)
935 (defcustom texinfo-texindex-command "texindex"
936 "*Command used by `texinfo-texindex' to sort unsorted index files."
937 :type 'string
938 :group 'texinfo)
940 (defcustom texinfo-delete-from-print-queue-command "lprm"
941 "*Command string used to delete a job from the line printer queue.
942 Command is used by \\[texinfo-delete-from-print-queue] based on
943 number provided by a previous \\[tex-show-print-queue]
944 command."
945 :type 'string
946 :group 'texinfo)
948 (defvar texinfo-tex-trailer "@bye"
949 "String appended after a region sent to TeX by `texinfo-tex-region'.")
951 (defun texinfo-tex-region (beg end)
952 "Run TeX on the current region.
953 This works by writing a temporary file (`tex-zap-file') in the directory
954 that is the value of `tex-directory', then running TeX on that file.
956 The first line of the buffer is copied to the
957 temporary file; and if the buffer has a header, it is written to the
958 temporary file before the region itself. The buffer's header is all lines
959 between the strings defined by `tex-start-of-header' and `tex-end-of-header'
960 inclusive. The header must start in the first 100 lines.
962 The value of `texinfo-tex-trailer' is appended to the temporary file after the region."
963 (interactive "r")
964 (require 'tex-mode)
965 (let ((tex-command texinfo-tex-command)
966 (tex-trailer texinfo-tex-trailer))
967 (tex-region beg end)))
969 (defun texinfo-tex-buffer ()
970 "Run TeX on visited file, once or twice, to make a correct `.dvi' file."
971 (interactive)
972 (require 'tex-mode)
973 (let ((tex-command texinfo-texi2dvi-command)
974 ;; Disable tex-start-options-string. texi2dvi would not
975 ;; understand anything specified here.
976 (tex-start-options-string ""))
977 (tex-buffer)))
979 (defun texinfo-texindex ()
980 "Run `texindex' on unsorted index files.
981 The index files are made by \\[texinfo-tex-region] or \\[texinfo-tex-buffer].
982 This runs the shell command defined by `texinfo-texindex-command'."
983 (interactive)
984 (require 'tex-mode)
985 (tex-send-command texinfo-texindex-command (concat tex-zap-file ".??"))
986 ;; alternatively
987 ;; (send-string "tex-shell"
988 ;; (concat texinfo-texindex-command
989 ;; " " tex-zap-file ".??" "\n"))
990 (tex-recenter-output-buffer nil))
992 (defun texinfo-tex-print ()
993 "Print `.dvi' file made by \\[texinfo-tex-region] or \\[texinfo-tex-buffer].
994 This runs the shell command defined by `tex-dvi-print-command'."
995 (interactive)
996 (require 'tex-mode)
997 (tex-print))
999 (defun texinfo-tex-view ()
1000 "View `.dvi' file made by \\[texinfo-tex-region] or \\[texinfo-tex-buffer].
1001 This runs the shell command defined by `tex-dvi-view-command'."
1002 (interactive)
1003 (require 'tex-mode)
1004 (tex-view))
1006 (defun texinfo-quit-job ()
1007 "Quit currently running TeX job, by sending an `x' to it."
1008 (interactive)
1009 (if (not (get-process "tex-shell"))
1010 (error "No TeX shell running"))
1011 (tex-send-command "x"))
1012 ;; alternatively:
1013 ;; save-excursion
1014 ;; (set-buffer (get-buffer "*tex-shell*"))
1015 ;; (goto-char (point-max))
1016 ;; (insert "x")
1017 ;; (comint-send-input)
1019 (defun texinfo-delete-from-print-queue (job-number)
1020 "Delete job from the line printer spooling queue.
1021 You are prompted for the job number (use a number shown by a previous
1022 \\[tex-show-print-queue] command)."
1023 (interactive "nPrinter job number for deletion: ")
1024 (require 'tex-mode)
1025 (if (tex-shell-running)
1026 (tex-kill-job)
1027 (tex-start-shell))
1028 (tex-send-command texinfo-delete-from-print-queue-command job-number)
1029 ;; alternatively
1030 ;; (send-string "tex-shell"
1031 ;; (concat
1032 ;; texinfo-delete-from-print-queue-command
1033 ;; " "
1034 ;; job-number"\n"))
1035 (tex-recenter-output-buffer nil))
1037 (provide 'texinfo)
1039 ;;; texinfo.el ends here