Make file descriptors close-on-exec when possible.
[emacs.git] / src / emacs.c
blobe4412e2ea1a7b66fdd4023d6d71b902264d346c7
1 /* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU.
3 Copyright (C) 1985-1987, 1993-1995, 1997-1999, 2001-2013 Free Software
4 Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
8 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 #include <config.h>
23 #include <errno.h>
24 #include <stdio.h>
26 #include <sys/types.h>
27 #include <sys/file.h>
28 #include <unistd.h>
30 #include <close-stream.h>
31 #include <ignore-value.h>
33 #include "lisp.h"
35 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
36 #include <fcntl.h>
37 #include "w32.h"
38 #include "w32heap.h"
39 #endif
41 #if defined WINDOWSNT || defined HAVE_NTGUI
42 #include "w32select.h"
43 #include "w32font.h"
44 #include "w32common.h"
45 #endif
47 #if defined CYGWIN
48 #include "cygw32.h"
49 #endif
51 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
52 #include TERM_HEADER
53 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
55 #ifdef NS_IMPL_GNUSTEP
56 /* At least under Debian, GSConfig is in a subdirectory. --Stef */
57 #include <GNUstepBase/GSConfig.h>
58 #endif
60 #include "commands.h"
61 #include "intervals.h"
62 #include "character.h"
63 #include "buffer.h"
64 #include "window.h"
66 #include "systty.h"
67 #include "atimer.h"
68 #include "blockinput.h"
69 #include "syssignal.h"
70 #include "process.h"
71 #include "frame.h"
72 #include "termhooks.h"
73 #include "keyboard.h"
74 #include "keymap.h"
76 #ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS
77 #include "gnutls.h"
78 #endif
80 #if (defined PROFILING \
81 && (defined __FreeBSD__ || defined GNU_LINUX || defined __MINGW32__))
82 # include <sys/gmon.h>
83 extern void moncontrol (int mode);
84 #endif
86 #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
87 #include <locale.h>
88 #endif
90 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
91 #include <sys/time.h>
92 #include <sys/resource.h>
93 #endif
95 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
96 #include <sys/personality.h>
97 #endif
99 static const char emacs_version[] = VERSION;
100 static const char emacs_copyright[] = COPYRIGHT;
102 /* Empty lisp strings. To avoid having to build any others. */
103 Lisp_Object empty_unibyte_string, empty_multibyte_string;
105 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
106 /* Cache for externally loaded libraries. */
107 Lisp_Object Vlibrary_cache;
108 #endif
110 /* Set after Emacs has started up the first time.
111 Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps
112 on subsequent starts. */
113 bool initialized;
115 #ifdef DARWIN_OS
116 extern void unexec_init_emacs_zone (void);
117 #endif
119 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
120 /* Preserves a pointer to the memory allocated that copies that
121 static data inside glibc's malloc. */
122 static void *malloc_state_ptr;
123 /* From glibc, a routine that returns a copy of the malloc internal state. */
124 extern void *malloc_get_state (void);
125 /* From glibc, a routine that overwrites the malloc internal state. */
126 extern int malloc_set_state (void*);
127 /* True if the MALLOC_CHECK_ environment variable was set while
128 dumping. Used to work around a bug in glibc's malloc. */
129 static bool malloc_using_checking;
130 #elif defined HAVE_PTHREAD && !defined SYSTEM_MALLOC
131 extern void malloc_enable_thread (void);
132 #endif
134 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist;
136 Lisp_Object Qrisky_local_variable;
138 Lisp_Object Qkill_emacs;
139 static Lisp_Object Qkill_emacs_hook;
141 /* If true, Emacs should not attempt to use a window-specific code,
142 but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started. */
143 bool inhibit_window_system;
145 /* If true, a filter or a sentinel is running. Tested to save the match
146 data on the first attempt to change it inside asynchronous code. */
147 bool running_asynch_code;
149 #if defined (HAVE_X_WINDOWS) || defined (HAVE_NS)
150 /* If true, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */
151 bool display_arg;
152 #endif
154 /* An address near the bottom of the stack.
155 Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */
156 char *stack_bottom;
158 #if defined (DOUG_LEA_MALLOC) || defined (GNU_LINUX)
159 /* The address where the heap starts (from the first sbrk (0) call). */
160 static void *my_heap_start;
161 #endif
163 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
164 /* The gap between BSS end and heap start as far as we can tell. */
165 static uprintmax_t heap_bss_diff;
166 #endif
168 /* To run as a daemon under Cocoa or Windows, we must do a fork+exec,
169 not a simple fork.
171 On Cocoa, CoreFoundation lib fails in forked process:
172 http://developer.apple.com/ReleaseNotes/
173 CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.html)
175 On Windows, a Cygwin fork child cannot access the USER subsystem.
177 We mark being in the exec'd process by a daemon name argument of
178 form "--daemon=\nFD0,FD1\nNAME" where FD are the pipe file descriptors,
179 NAME is the original daemon name, if any. */
180 #if defined NS_IMPL_COCOA || (defined HAVE_NTGUI && defined CYGWIN)
181 # define DAEMON_MUST_EXEC
182 #endif
184 /* True means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */
185 bool noninteractive;
187 /* True means remove site-lisp directories from load-path. */
188 bool no_site_lisp;
190 /* Name for the server started by the daemon.*/
191 static char *daemon_name;
193 /* Pipe used to send exit notification to the daemon parent at
194 startup. */
195 int daemon_pipe[2];
197 /* Save argv and argc. */
198 char **initial_argv;
199 int initial_argc;
201 static void sort_args (int argc, char **argv);
202 static void syms_of_emacs (void);
204 /* MSVC needs each string be shorter than 2048 bytes, so the usage
205 strings below are split to not overflow this limit. */
206 #define USAGE1 "\
207 Usage: %s [OPTION-OR-FILENAME]...\n\
209 Run Emacs, the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time\n\
210 display editor. The recommended way to start Emacs for normal editing\n\
211 is with no options at all.\n\
213 Run M-x info RET m emacs RET m emacs invocation RET inside Emacs to\n\
214 read the main documentation for these command-line arguments.\n\
216 Initialization options:\n\
218 --batch do not do interactive display; implies -q\n\
219 --chdir DIR change to directory DIR\n\
220 --daemon start a server in the background\n\
221 --debug-init enable Emacs Lisp debugger for init file\n\
222 --display, -d DISPLAY use X server DISPLAY\n\
223 --no-desktop do not load a saved desktop\n\
224 --no-init-file, -q load neither ~/.emacs nor default.el\n\
225 --no-shared-memory, -nl do not use shared memory\n\
226 --no-site-file do not load site-start.el\n\
227 --no-site-lisp, -nsl do not add site-lisp directories to load-path\n\
228 --no-splash do not display a splash screen on startup\n\
229 --no-window-system, -nw do not communicate with X, ignoring $DISPLAY\n\
230 --quick, -Q equivalent to:\n\
231 -q --no-site-file --no-site-lisp --no-splash\n\
232 --script FILE run FILE as an Emacs Lisp script\n\
233 --terminal, -t DEVICE use DEVICE for terminal I/O\n\
234 --user, -u USER load ~USER/.emacs instead of your own\n\
235 \n%s"
237 #define USAGE2 "\
238 Action options:\n\
240 FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
241 +LINE go to line LINE in next FILE\n\
242 +LINE:COLUMN go to line LINE, column COLUMN, in next FILE\n\
243 --directory, -L DIR add DIR to variable load-path\n\
244 --eval EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
245 --execute EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
246 --file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
247 --find-file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
248 --funcall, -f FUNC call Emacs Lisp function FUNC with no arguments\n\
249 --insert FILE insert contents of FILE into current buffer\n\
250 --kill exit without asking for confirmation\n\
251 --load, -l FILE load Emacs Lisp FILE using the load function\n\
252 --visit FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
255 #define USAGE3 "\
256 Display options:\n\
258 --background-color, -bg COLOR window background color\n\
259 --basic-display, -D disable many display features;\n\
260 used for debugging Emacs\n\
261 --border-color, -bd COLOR main border color\n\
262 --border-width, -bw WIDTH width of main border\n\
263 --color, --color=MODE override color mode for character terminals;\n\
264 MODE defaults to `auto', and\n\
265 can also be `never', `always',\n\
266 or a mode name like `ansi8'\n\
267 --cursor-color, -cr COLOR color of the Emacs cursor indicating point\n\
268 --font, -fn FONT default font; must be fixed-width\n\
269 --foreground-color, -fg COLOR window foreground color\n\
270 --fullheight, -fh make the first frame high as the screen\n\
271 --fullscreen, -fs make the first frame fullscreen\n\
272 --fullwidth, -fw make the first frame wide as the screen\n\
273 --maximized, -mm make the first frame maximized\n\
274 --geometry, -g GEOMETRY window geometry\n\
275 --no-bitmap-icon, -nbi do not use picture of gnu for Emacs icon\n\
276 --iconic start Emacs in iconified state\n\
277 --internal-border, -ib WIDTH width between text and main border\n\
278 --line-spacing, -lsp PIXELS additional space to put between lines\n\
279 --mouse-color, -ms COLOR mouse cursor color in Emacs window\n\
280 --name NAME title for initial Emacs frame\n\
281 --no-blinking-cursor, -nbc disable blinking cursor\n\
282 --reverse-video, -r, -rv switch foreground and background\n\
283 --title, -T TITLE title for initial Emacs frame\n\
284 --vertical-scroll-bars, -vb enable vertical scroll bars\n\
285 --xrm XRESOURCES set additional X resources\n\
286 --parent-id XID set parent window\n\
287 --help display this help and exit\n\
288 --version output version information and exit\n\
291 #define USAGE4 "\
292 You can generally also specify long option names with a single -; for\n\
293 example, -batch as well as --batch. You can use any unambiguous\n\
294 abbreviation for a --option.\n\
296 Various environment variables and window system resources also affect\n\
297 Emacs' operation. See the main documentation.\n\
299 Report bugs to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org. First, please see the Bugs\n\
300 section of the Emacs manual or the file BUGS.\n"
303 /* True if handling a fatal error already. */
304 bool fatal_error_in_progress;
306 #ifdef HAVE_NS
307 /* NS autrelease pool, for memory management. */
308 static void *ns_pool;
309 #endif
311 #if !HAVE_SETLOCALE
312 static char *
313 setlocale (int cat, char const *locale)
315 return 0;
317 #endif
320 /* Report a fatal error due to signal SIG, output a backtrace of at
321 most BACKTRACE_LIMIT lines, and exit. */
322 _Noreturn void
323 terminate_due_to_signal (int sig, int backtrace_limit)
325 signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
326 totally_unblock_input ();
328 /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */
329 if (! fatal_error_in_progress)
331 fatal_error_in_progress = 1;
333 if (sig == SIGTERM || sig == SIGHUP || sig == SIGINT)
334 Fkill_emacs (make_number (sig));
336 shut_down_emacs (sig, Qnil);
337 emacs_backtrace (backtrace_limit);
340 /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.
341 Since we're in a signal handler, the signal is blocked, so we
342 have to unblock it if we want to really receive it. */
343 #ifndef MSDOS
345 sigset_t unblocked;
346 sigemptyset (&unblocked);
347 sigaddset (&unblocked, sig);
348 pthread_sigmask (SIG_UNBLOCK, &unblocked, 0);
350 #endif
352 emacs_raise (sig);
354 /* This shouldn't be executed, but it prevents a warning. */
355 exit (1);
358 /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line. */
360 static void
361 init_cmdargs (int argc, char **argv, int skip_args)
363 register int i;
364 Lisp_Object name, dir, handler;
365 ptrdiff_t count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
366 Lisp_Object raw_name;
368 initial_argv = argv;
369 initial_argc = argc;
371 raw_name = build_string (argv[0]);
373 /* Add /: to the front of the name
374 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
375 handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (raw_name, Qt);
376 if (! NILP (handler))
377 raw_name = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), raw_name);
379 Vinvocation_name = Ffile_name_nondirectory (raw_name);
380 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (raw_name);
382 /* If we got no directory in argv[0], search PATH to find where
383 Emacs actually came from. */
384 if (NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
386 Lisp_Object found;
387 int yes = openp (Vexec_path, Vinvocation_name,
388 Vexec_suffixes, &found, make_number (X_OK));
389 if (yes == 1)
391 /* Add /: to the front of the name
392 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
393 handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (found, Qt);
394 if (! NILP (handler))
395 found = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), found);
396 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (found);
400 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory)
401 && NILP (Ffile_name_absolute_p (Vinvocation_directory)))
402 /* Emacs was started with relative path, like ./emacs.
403 Make it absolute. */
404 Vinvocation_directory = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_directory, Qnil);
406 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
408 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
410 dir = Vinvocation_directory;
411 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
412 /* If we are running from the build directory, set DIR to the
413 src subdirectory of the Emacs tree, like on Posix
414 platforms. */
415 if (SBYTES (dir) > sizeof ("/i386/") - 1
416 && 0 == strcmp (SSDATA (dir) + SBYTES (dir) - sizeof ("/i386/") + 1,
417 "/i386/"))
418 dir = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../.."), dir);
419 #else /* !WINDOWSNT */
420 #endif
421 name = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_name, dir);
422 while (1)
424 Lisp_Object tem, lib_src_exists;
425 Lisp_Object etc_exists, info_exists;
427 /* See if dir contains subdirs for use by Emacs.
428 Check for the ones that would exist in a build directory,
429 not including lisp and info. */
430 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), dir);
431 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
433 #ifdef MSDOS
434 /* MSDOS installations frequently remove lib-src, but we still
435 must set installation-directory, or else info won't find
436 its files (it uses the value of installation-directory). */
437 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("info"), dir);
438 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
439 #else
440 info_exists = Qnil;
441 #endif
443 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
445 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), dir);
446 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
447 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
449 Vinstallation_directory
450 = Ffile_name_as_directory (dir);
451 break;
455 /* See if dir's parent contains those subdirs. */
456 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../lib-src"), dir);
457 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
460 #ifdef MSDOS
461 /* See the MSDOS commentary above. */
462 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../info"), dir);
463 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
464 #else
465 info_exists = Qnil;
466 #endif
468 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
470 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc"), dir);
471 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
472 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
474 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string (".."), dir);
475 Vinstallation_directory
476 = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
477 break;
481 /* If the Emacs executable is actually a link,
482 next try the dir that the link points into. */
483 tem = Ffile_symlink_p (name);
484 if (!NILP (tem))
486 name = Fexpand_file_name (tem, dir);
487 dir = Ffile_name_directory (name);
489 else
490 break;
494 Vcommand_line_args = Qnil;
496 for (i = argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
498 if (i == 0 || i > skip_args)
499 /* For the moment, we keep arguments as is in unibyte strings.
500 They are decoded in the function command-line after we know
501 locale-coding-system. */
502 Vcommand_line_args
503 = Fcons (make_unibyte_string (argv[i], strlen (argv[i])),
504 Vcommand_line_args);
507 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
510 DEFUN ("invocation-name", Finvocation_name, Sinvocation_name, 0, 0, 0,
511 doc: /* Return the program name that was used to run Emacs.
512 Any directory names are omitted. */)
513 (void)
515 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_name);
518 DEFUN ("invocation-directory", Finvocation_directory, Sinvocation_directory,
519 0, 0, 0,
520 doc: /* Return the directory name in which the Emacs executable was located. */)
521 (void)
523 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_directory);
527 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
528 /* A valid but unlikely value for the TZ environment value.
529 It is OK (though a bit slower) if the user actually chooses this value. */
530 static char const dump_tz[] = "UtC0";
531 #endif
533 /* Test whether the next argument in ARGV matches SSTR or a prefix of
534 LSTR (at least MINLEN characters). If so, then if VALPTR is non-null
535 (the argument is supposed to have a value) store in *VALPTR either
536 the next argument or the portion of this one after the equal sign.
537 ARGV is read starting at position *SKIPPTR; this index is advanced
538 by the number of arguments used.
540 Too bad we can't just use getopt for all of this, but we don't have
541 enough information to do it right. */
543 static bool
544 argmatch (char **argv, int argc, const char *sstr, const char *lstr,
545 int minlen, char **valptr, int *skipptr)
547 char *p = NULL;
548 ptrdiff_t arglen;
549 char *arg;
551 /* Don't access argv[argc]; give up in advance. */
552 if (argc <= *skipptr + 1)
553 return 0;
555 arg = argv[*skipptr+1];
556 if (arg == NULL)
557 return 0;
558 if (strcmp (arg, sstr) == 0)
560 if (valptr != NULL)
562 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
563 *skipptr += 2;
565 else
566 *skipptr += 1;
567 return 1;
569 arglen = (valptr != NULL && (p = strchr (arg, '=')) != NULL
570 ? p - arg : strlen (arg));
571 if (lstr == 0 || arglen < minlen || strncmp (arg, lstr, arglen) != 0)
572 return 0;
573 else if (valptr == NULL)
575 *skipptr += 1;
576 return 1;
578 else if (p != NULL)
580 *valptr = p+1;
581 *skipptr += 1;
582 return 1;
584 else if (argv[*skipptr+2] != NULL)
586 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
587 *skipptr += 2;
588 return 1;
590 else
592 return 0;
596 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
598 /* malloc can be invoked even before main (e.g. by the dynamic
599 linker), so the dumped malloc state must be restored as early as
600 possible using this special hook. */
602 static void
603 malloc_initialize_hook (void)
605 if (initialized)
607 if (!malloc_using_checking)
608 /* Work around a bug in glibc's malloc. MALLOC_CHECK_ must be
609 ignored if the heap to be restored was constructed without
610 malloc checking. Can't use unsetenv, since that calls malloc. */
612 char **p;
614 for (p = environ; p && *p; p++)
615 if (strncmp (*p, "MALLOC_CHECK_=", 14) == 0)
618 *p = p[1];
619 while (*++p);
620 break;
624 malloc_set_state (malloc_state_ptr);
625 #ifndef XMALLOC_OVERRUN_CHECK
626 free (malloc_state_ptr);
627 #endif
629 else
631 if (my_heap_start == 0)
632 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
633 malloc_using_checking = getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") != NULL;
637 void (*__malloc_initialize_hook) (void) EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = malloc_initialize_hook;
639 #endif /* DOUG_LEA_MALLOC */
641 /* Close standard output and standard error, reporting any write
642 errors as best we can. This is intended for use with atexit. */
643 static void
644 close_output_streams (void)
646 if (close_stream (stdout) != 0)
648 fprintf (stderr, "Write error to standard output: %s\n",
649 strerror (errno));
650 fflush (stderr);
651 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
654 if (close_stream (stderr) != 0)
655 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
658 /* ARGSUSED */
660 main (int argc, char **argv)
662 #if GC_MARK_STACK
663 Lisp_Object dummy;
664 #endif
665 char stack_bottom_variable;
666 bool do_initial_setlocale;
667 bool dumping;
668 int skip_args = 0;
669 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
670 struct rlimit rlim;
671 #endif
672 bool no_loadup = 0;
673 char *junk = 0;
674 char *dname_arg = 0;
675 #ifdef DAEMON_MUST_EXEC
676 char dname_arg2[80];
677 #endif
678 char *ch_to_dir;
680 #if GC_MARK_STACK
681 stack_base = &dummy;
682 #endif
684 #ifdef G_SLICE_ALWAYS_MALLOC
685 /* This is used by the Cygwin build. */
686 xputenv ("G_SLICE=always-malloc");
687 #endif
689 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
690 if (!initialized)
692 extern char my_endbss[];
693 extern char *my_endbss_static;
695 if (my_heap_start == 0)
696 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
698 heap_bss_diff = (char *)my_heap_start - max (my_endbss, my_endbss_static);
700 #endif
702 #if defined WINDOWSNT || defined HAVE_NTGUI
703 /* Set global variables used to detect Windows version. Do this as
704 early as possible. (unexw32.c calls this function as well, but
705 the additional call here is harmless.) */
706 cache_system_info ();
707 #endif
709 #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP
710 if (initialized)
711 run_time_remap (argv[0]);
712 #endif
714 /* If using unexmacosx.c (set by s/darwin.h), we must do this. */
715 #ifdef DARWIN_OS
716 if (!initialized)
717 unexec_init_emacs_zone ();
718 #endif
720 atexit (close_output_streams);
722 sort_args (argc, argv);
723 argc = 0;
724 while (argv[argc]) argc++;
726 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-version", "--version", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
728 const char *version, *copyright;
729 if (initialized)
731 Lisp_Object tem, tem2;
732 tem = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-version"));
733 tem2 = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-copyright"));
734 if (!STRINGP (tem))
736 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-version'\n");
737 exit (1);
739 if (!STRINGP (tem2))
741 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-copyright'\n");
742 exit (1);
744 else
746 version = SSDATA (tem);
747 copyright = SSDATA (tem2);
750 else
752 version = emacs_version;
753 copyright = emacs_copyright;
755 printf ("GNU Emacs %s\n", version);
756 printf ("%s\n", copyright);
757 printf ("GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
758 printf ("You may redistribute copies of Emacs\n");
759 printf ("under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n");
760 printf ("For more information about these matters, ");
761 printf ("see the file named COPYING.\n");
762 exit (0);
765 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-chdir", "--chdir", 4, &ch_to_dir, &skip_args))
766 if (chdir (ch_to_dir) == -1)
768 fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't chdir to %s: %s\n",
769 argv[0], ch_to_dir, strerror (errno));
770 exit (1);
773 dumping = !initialized && (strcmp (argv[argc - 1], "dump") == 0
774 || strcmp (argv[argc - 1], "bootstrap") == 0);
776 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
777 if (dumping && ! getenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC"))
779 /* Set this so we only do this once. */
780 xputenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC=true");
782 /* A flag to turn off address randomization which is introduced
783 in linux kernel shipped with fedora core 4 */
784 #define ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE 0x0040000
785 personality (PER_LINUX32 | ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE);
786 #undef ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
788 execvp (argv[0], argv);
790 /* If the exec fails, try to dump anyway. */
791 perror ("execvp");
793 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 */
795 #if defined (HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_STACK)
796 /* Extend the stack space available.
797 Don't do that if dumping, since some systems (e.g. DJGPP)
798 might define a smaller stack limit at that time. */
799 if (1
800 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
801 && (!noninteractive || initialized)
802 #endif
803 && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim))
805 long newlim;
806 extern size_t re_max_failures;
807 /* Approximate the amount regex.c needs per unit of re_max_failures. */
808 int ratio = 20 * sizeof (char *);
809 /* Then add 33% to cover the size of the smaller stacks that regex.c
810 successively allocates and discards, on its way to the maximum. */
811 ratio += ratio / 3;
812 /* Add in some extra to cover
813 what we're likely to use for other reasons. */
814 newlim = re_max_failures * ratio + 200000;
815 #ifdef __NetBSD__
816 /* NetBSD (at least NetBSD 1.2G and former) has a bug in its
817 stack allocation routine for new process that the allocation
818 fails if stack limit is not on page boundary. So, round up the
819 new limit to page boundary. */
820 newlim = (newlim + getpagesize () - 1) / getpagesize () * getpagesize ();
821 #endif
822 if (newlim > rlim.rlim_max)
824 newlim = rlim.rlim_max;
825 /* Don't let regex.c overflow the stack we have. */
826 re_max_failures = (newlim - 200000) / ratio;
828 if (rlim.rlim_cur < newlim)
829 rlim.rlim_cur = newlim;
831 setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim);
833 #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT and RLIMIT_STACK */
835 /* Record (approximately) where the stack begins. */
836 stack_bottom = &stack_bottom_variable;
838 clearerr (stdin);
840 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
841 /* Arrange to get warning messages as memory fills up. */
842 memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning);
844 /* Call malloc at least once, to run malloc_initialize_hook.
845 Also call realloc and free for consistency. */
846 free (realloc (malloc (4), 4));
848 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
850 #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (WINDOWSNT)
851 /* We do all file input/output as binary files. When we need to translate
852 newlines, we do that manually. */
853 _fmode = O_BINARY;
854 #endif /* MSDOS || WINDOWSNT */
856 #ifdef MSDOS
857 if (!isatty (fileno (stdin)))
858 setmode (fileno (stdin), O_BINARY);
859 if (!isatty (fileno (stdout)))
861 fflush (stdout);
862 setmode (fileno (stdout), O_BINARY);
864 #endif /* MSDOS */
866 /* Skip initial setlocale if LC_ALL is "C", as it's not needed in that case.
867 The build procedure uses this while dumping, to ensure that the
868 dumped Emacs does not have its system locale tables initialized,
869 as that might cause screwups when the dumped Emacs starts up. */
871 char *lc_all = getenv ("LC_ALL");
872 do_initial_setlocale = ! lc_all || strcmp (lc_all, "C");
875 /* Set locale now, so that initial error messages are localized properly.
876 fixup_locale must wait until later, since it builds strings. */
877 if (do_initial_setlocale)
878 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
880 inhibit_window_system = 0;
882 /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal. */
883 while (1)
885 char *term;
886 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-t", "--terminal", 4, &term, &skip_args))
888 int result;
889 emacs_close (0);
890 emacs_close (1);
891 result = emacs_open (term, O_RDWR, 0);
892 if (result < 0 || fcntl (0, F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC, 1) < 0)
894 char *errstring = strerror (errno);
895 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv[0], term, errstring);
896 exit (1);
898 if (! isatty (0))
900 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: not a tty\n", argv[0], term);
901 exit (1);
903 fprintf (stderr, "Using %s\n", term);
904 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
905 inhibit_window_system = 1; /* -t => -nw */
906 #endif
908 else
909 break;
912 /* Command line option --no-windows is deprecated and thus not mentioned
913 in the manual and usage information. */
914 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-window-system", 6, NULL, &skip_args)
915 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-windows", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
916 inhibit_window_system = 1;
918 /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */
919 noninteractive = 0;
920 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-batch", "--batch", 5, NULL, &skip_args))
922 noninteractive = 1;
923 Vundo_outer_limit = Qnil;
925 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-script", "--script", 3, &junk, &skip_args))
927 noninteractive = 1; /* Set batch mode. */
928 /* Convert --script to -scriptload, un-skip it, and sort again
929 so that it will be handled in proper sequence. */
930 /* FIXME broken for --script=FILE - is that supposed to work? */
931 argv[skip_args - 1] = (char *) "-scriptload";
932 skip_args -= 2;
933 sort_args (argc, argv);
936 /* Handle the --help option, which gives a usage message. */
937 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-help", "--help", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
939 printf (USAGE1, argv[0], USAGE2);
940 printf (USAGE3);
941 printf (USAGE4);
942 exit (0);
945 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, NULL, &skip_args)
946 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, &dname_arg, &skip_args))
948 #ifndef DOS_NT
949 pid_t f;
951 /* Start as a daemon: fork a new child process which will run the
952 rest of the initialization code, then exit.
954 Detaching a daemon requires the following steps:
955 - fork
956 - setsid
957 - exit the parent
958 - close the tty file-descriptors
960 We only want to do the last 2 steps once the daemon is ready to
961 serve requests, i.e. after loading .emacs (initialization).
962 OTOH initialization may start subprocesses (e.g. ispell) and these
963 should be run from the proper process (the one that will end up
964 running as daemon) and with the proper "session id" in order for
965 them to keep working after detaching, so fork and setsid need to be
966 performed before initialization.
968 We want to avoid exiting before the server socket is ready, so
969 use a pipe for synchronization. The parent waits for the child
970 to close its end of the pipe (using `daemon-initialized')
971 before exiting. */
972 if (pipe2 (daemon_pipe, O_CLOEXEC) != 0)
974 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot pipe!\n");
975 exit (1);
978 #ifndef DAEMON_MUST_EXEC
979 #ifdef USE_GTK
980 fprintf (stderr, "\nWarning: due to a long standing Gtk+ bug\nhttp://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=85715\n\
981 Emacs might crash when run in daemon mode and the X11 connection is unexpectedly lost.\n\
982 Using an Emacs configured with --with-x-toolkit=lucid does not have this problem.\n");
983 #endif /* USE_GTK */
984 f = fork ();
985 #else /* DAEMON_MUST_EXEC */
986 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
987 f = fork (); /* in orig */
988 else
989 f = 0; /* in exec'd */
990 #endif /* !DAEMON_MUST_EXEC */
991 if (f > 0)
993 int retval;
994 char buf[1];
996 /* Close unused writing end of the pipe. */
997 close (daemon_pipe[1]);
999 /* Just wait for the child to close its end of the pipe. */
1002 retval = read (daemon_pipe[0], &buf, 1);
1004 while (retval == -1 && errno == EINTR);
1006 if (retval < 0)
1008 fprintf (stderr, "Error reading status from child\n");
1009 exit (1);
1011 else if (retval == 0)
1013 fprintf (stderr, "Error: server did not start correctly\n");
1014 exit (1);
1017 close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1018 exit (0);
1020 if (f < 0)
1022 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot fork!\n");
1023 exit (1);
1026 #ifdef DAEMON_MUST_EXEC
1028 /* In orig process, forked as child, OR in exec'd. */
1029 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1030 { /* In orig, child: now exec w/special daemon name. */
1031 char fdStr[80];
1032 int fdStrlen =
1033 snprintf (fdStr, sizeof fdStr,
1034 "--daemon=\n%d,%d\n%s", daemon_pipe[0],
1035 daemon_pipe[1], dname_arg ? dname_arg : "");
1037 if (! (0 <= fdStrlen && fdStrlen < sizeof fdStr))
1039 fprintf (stderr, "daemon: child name too long\n");
1040 exit (1);
1043 argv[skip_args] = fdStr;
1045 execvp (argv[0], argv);
1046 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: exec failed: %d\n", errno);
1047 exit (1);
1050 /* In exec'd: parse special dname into pipe and name info. */
1051 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n')
1052 || strlen (dname_arg) < 1 || strlen (dname_arg) > 70)
1054 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: daemon name absent or too long\n");
1055 exit (1);
1057 dname_arg2[0] = '\0';
1058 sscanf (dname_arg, "\n%d,%d\n%s", &(daemon_pipe[0]), &(daemon_pipe[1]),
1059 dname_arg2);
1060 dname_arg = *dname_arg2 ? dname_arg2 : NULL;
1062 #endif /* DAEMON_MUST_EXEC */
1064 if (dname_arg)
1065 daemon_name = xstrdup (dname_arg);
1066 /* Close unused reading end of the pipe. */
1067 close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1069 setsid ();
1070 #else /* DOS_NT */
1071 fprintf (stderr, "This platform does not support the -daemon flag.\n");
1072 exit (1);
1073 #endif /* DOS_NT */
1076 #if defined HAVE_PTHREAD && !defined SYSTEM_MALLOC && !defined DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
1077 # ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1078 /* Do not make gmalloc thread-safe when creating bootstrap-emacs, as
1079 that causes an infinite recursive loop with FreeBSD. But do make
1080 it thread-safe when creating emacs, otherwise bootstrap-emacs
1081 fails on Cygwin. See Bug#14569. */
1082 if (!noninteractive || initialized)
1083 # endif
1084 malloc_enable_thread ();
1085 #endif
1087 init_signals (dumping);
1089 noninteractive1 = noninteractive;
1091 /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols). */
1093 if (!initialized)
1095 init_alloc_once ();
1096 init_obarray ();
1097 init_eval_once ();
1098 init_charset_once ();
1099 init_coding_once ();
1100 init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */
1101 init_category_once (); /* Create standard category table. */
1102 init_casetab_once (); /* Must be done before init_buffer_once. */
1103 init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers. */
1104 init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers. */
1105 /* Must precede init_window_once. */
1107 /* Call syms_of_xfaces before init_window_once because that
1108 function creates Vterminal_frame. Termcap frames now use
1109 faces, and the face implementation uses some symbols as
1110 face names. */
1111 syms_of_xfaces ();
1112 /* XXX syms_of_keyboard uses some symbols in keymap.c. It would
1113 be better to arrange things not to have this dependency. */
1114 syms_of_keymap ();
1115 /* Call syms_of_keyboard before init_window_once because
1116 keyboard sets up symbols that include some face names that
1117 the X support will want to use. This can happen when
1118 CANNOT_DUMP is defined. */
1119 syms_of_keyboard ();
1121 /* Called before syms_of_fileio, because it sets up Qerror_condition. */
1122 syms_of_data ();
1123 syms_of_fns (); /* Before syms_of_charset which uses hashtables. */
1124 syms_of_fileio ();
1125 /* Before syms_of_coding to initialize Vgc_cons_threshold. */
1126 syms_of_alloc ();
1127 /* May call Ffuncall and so GC, thus the latter should be initialized. */
1128 init_print_once ();
1129 /* Before syms_of_coding because it initializes Qcharsetp. */
1130 syms_of_charset ();
1131 /* Before init_window_once, because it sets up the
1132 Vcoding_system_hash_table. */
1133 syms_of_coding (); /* This should be after syms_of_fileio. */
1135 init_window_once (); /* Init the window system. */
1136 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1137 init_fringe_once (); /* Swap bitmaps if necessary. */
1138 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1141 init_alloc ();
1143 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1145 fixup_locale ();
1146 Vsystem_messages_locale = Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
1147 Vsystem_time_locale = Vprevious_system_time_locale;
1150 init_eval ();
1151 init_atimer ();
1152 running_asynch_code = 0;
1153 init_random ();
1155 no_loadup
1156 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-loadup", 6, NULL, &skip_args);
1158 no_site_lisp
1159 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nsl", "--no-site-lisp", 11, NULL, &skip_args);
1161 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1162 ns_pool = ns_alloc_autorelease_pool ();
1163 if (!noninteractive)
1165 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1166 if (skip_args < argc)
1168 /* FIXME: Do the right thing if getenv returns NULL, or if
1169 chdir fails. */
1170 if (!strncmp (argv[skip_args], "-psn", 4))
1172 skip_args += 1;
1173 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1175 else if (skip_args+1 < argc && !strncmp (argv[skip_args+1], "-psn", 4))
1177 skip_args += 2;
1178 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1181 #endif /* COCOA */
1183 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1185 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1186 /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't
1187 handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code
1188 because we don't even know which window system dependent code
1189 to run until we've recognized this argument. */
1191 char *displayname = 0;
1192 int count_before = skip_args;
1194 /* Skip any number of -d options, but only use the last one. */
1195 while (1)
1197 int count_before_this = skip_args;
1199 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-d", "--display", 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1200 display_arg = 1;
1201 else if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-display", 0, 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1202 display_arg = 1;
1203 else
1204 break;
1206 count_before = count_before_this;
1209 /* If we have the form --display=NAME,
1210 convert it into -d name.
1211 This requires inserting a new element into argv. */
1212 if (displayname && count_before < skip_args)
1214 if (skip_args == count_before + 1)
1216 memmove (argv + count_before + 3, argv + count_before + 2,
1217 (argc - (count_before + 2)) * sizeof *argv);
1218 argv[count_before + 2] = displayname;
1219 argc++;
1221 argv[count_before + 1] = (char *) "-d";
1224 if (! no_site_lisp)
1226 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-Q", "--quick", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
1227 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-quick", 0, 2, NULL, &skip_args))
1228 no_site_lisp = 1;
1231 /* Don't actually discard this arg. */
1232 skip_args = count_before;
1234 #else /* !HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1235 if (! no_site_lisp)
1237 int count_before = skip_args;
1239 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-Q", "--quick", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
1240 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-quick", 0, 2, NULL, &skip_args))
1241 no_site_lisp = 1;
1243 skip_args = count_before;
1245 #endif
1247 /* argmatch must not be used after here,
1248 except when building temacs
1249 because the -d argument has not been skipped in skip_args. */
1251 #ifdef MSDOS
1252 /* Call early 'cause init_environment needs it. */
1253 init_dosfns ();
1254 /* Set defaults for several environment variables. */
1255 if (initialized)
1256 init_environment (argc, argv, skip_args);
1257 else
1258 tzset ();
1259 #endif /* MSDOS */
1261 #ifdef HAVE_GFILENOTIFY
1262 globals_of_gfilenotify ();
1263 #endif
1265 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1266 globals_of_w32 ();
1267 #ifdef HAVE_W32NOTIFY
1268 globals_of_w32notify ();
1269 #endif
1270 /* Initialize environment from registry settings. */
1271 init_environment (argv);
1272 init_ntproc (dumping); /* must precede init_editfns. */
1273 #endif
1275 /* Initialize and GC-protect Vinitial_environment and
1276 Vprocess_environment before set_initial_environment fills them
1277 in. */
1278 if (!initialized)
1279 syms_of_callproc ();
1280 /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in
1281 many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it
1282 until calling init_callproc. Do not do it when dumping. */
1283 if (! dumping)
1284 set_initial_environment ();
1286 /* AIX crashes are reported in system versions 3.2.3 and 3.2.4
1287 if this is not done. Do it after set_global_environment so that we
1288 don't pollute Vglobal_environment. */
1289 /* Setting LANG here will defeat the startup locale processing... */
1290 #ifdef AIX
1291 xputenv ("LANG=C");
1292 #endif
1294 init_buffer (); /* Init default directory of main buffer. */
1296 init_callproc_1 (); /* Must precede init_cmdargs and init_sys_modes. */
1297 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args); /* Must precede init_lread. */
1299 if (initialized)
1301 /* Erase any pre-dump messages in the message log, to avoid confusion. */
1302 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1303 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1304 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1305 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1306 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1309 init_callproc (); /* Must follow init_cmdargs but not init_sys_modes. */
1310 init_fileio ();
1311 init_lread ();
1312 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1313 /* Check to see if Emacs has been installed correctly. */
1314 check_windows_init_file ();
1315 #endif
1317 /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables;
1318 define standard keys. */
1320 if (!initialized)
1322 /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first. Note that
1323 syms_of_data and some others have already been called. */
1324 syms_of_chartab ();
1325 syms_of_lread ();
1326 syms_of_print ();
1327 syms_of_eval ();
1328 syms_of_floatfns ();
1330 syms_of_buffer ();
1331 syms_of_bytecode ();
1332 syms_of_callint ();
1333 syms_of_casefiddle ();
1334 syms_of_casetab ();
1335 syms_of_category ();
1336 syms_of_ccl ();
1337 syms_of_character ();
1338 syms_of_cmds ();
1339 syms_of_dired ();
1340 syms_of_display ();
1341 syms_of_doc ();
1342 syms_of_editfns ();
1343 syms_of_emacs ();
1344 syms_of_filelock ();
1345 syms_of_indent ();
1346 syms_of_insdel ();
1347 /* syms_of_keymap (); */
1348 syms_of_macros ();
1349 syms_of_marker ();
1350 syms_of_minibuf ();
1351 syms_of_process ();
1352 syms_of_search ();
1353 syms_of_frame ();
1354 syms_of_syntax ();
1355 syms_of_terminal ();
1356 syms_of_term ();
1357 syms_of_undo ();
1358 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1359 syms_of_sound ();
1360 #endif
1361 syms_of_textprop ();
1362 syms_of_composite ();
1363 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1364 syms_of_ntproc ();
1365 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1366 #if defined CYGWIN
1367 syms_of_cygw32 ();
1368 #endif
1369 syms_of_window ();
1370 syms_of_xdisp ();
1371 syms_of_font ();
1372 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1373 syms_of_fringe ();
1374 syms_of_image ();
1375 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1376 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1377 syms_of_xterm ();
1378 syms_of_xfns ();
1379 syms_of_xmenu ();
1380 syms_of_fontset ();
1381 syms_of_xsettings ();
1382 #ifdef HAVE_X_SM
1383 syms_of_xsmfns ();
1384 #endif
1385 #ifdef HAVE_X11
1386 syms_of_xselect ();
1387 #endif
1388 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1390 #ifdef HAVE_LIBXML2
1391 syms_of_xml ();
1392 #endif
1394 syms_of_menu ();
1396 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1397 syms_of_w32term ();
1398 syms_of_w32fns ();
1399 syms_of_w32menu ();
1400 syms_of_fontset ();
1401 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1403 #if defined WINDOWSNT || defined HAVE_NTGUI
1404 syms_of_w32select ();
1405 #endif
1407 #ifdef MSDOS
1408 syms_of_xmenu ();
1409 syms_of_dosfns ();
1410 syms_of_msdos ();
1411 syms_of_win16select ();
1412 #endif /* MSDOS */
1414 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1415 syms_of_nsterm ();
1416 syms_of_nsfns ();
1417 syms_of_nsmenu ();
1418 syms_of_nsselect ();
1419 syms_of_fontset ();
1420 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1422 #ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS
1423 syms_of_gnutls ();
1424 #endif
1426 #ifdef HAVE_GFILENOTIFY
1427 syms_of_gfilenotify ();
1428 #endif /* HAVE_GFILENOTIFY */
1430 #ifdef HAVE_INOTIFY
1431 syms_of_inotify ();
1432 #endif /* HAVE_INOTIFY */
1434 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
1435 syms_of_dbusbind ();
1436 #endif /* HAVE_DBUS */
1438 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1439 syms_of_ntterm ();
1440 #ifdef HAVE_W32NOTIFY
1441 syms_of_w32notify ();
1442 #endif /* HAVE_W32NOTIFY */
1443 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1445 syms_of_profiler ();
1447 keys_of_casefiddle ();
1448 keys_of_cmds ();
1449 keys_of_buffer ();
1450 keys_of_keyboard ();
1451 keys_of_keymap ();
1452 keys_of_window ();
1454 else
1456 /* Initialization that must be done even if the global variable
1457 initialized is non zero. */
1458 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1459 globals_of_w32font ();
1460 globals_of_w32fns ();
1461 globals_of_w32menu ();
1462 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1464 #if defined WINDOWSNT || defined HAVE_NTGUI
1465 globals_of_w32select ();
1466 #endif
1469 init_charset ();
1471 init_editfns (); /* init_process_emacs uses Voperating_system_release. */
1472 init_process_emacs (); /* init_display uses add_keyboard_wait_descriptor. */
1473 init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes. */
1474 if (!noninteractive)
1475 init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. Calls init_sys_modes. */
1476 init_xdisp ();
1477 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1478 init_fringe ();
1479 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1480 init_macros ();
1481 init_window ();
1482 init_font ();
1484 if (!initialized)
1486 char *file;
1487 /* Handle -l loadup, args passed by Makefile. */
1488 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-l", "--load", 3, &file, &skip_args))
1489 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern_c_string ("load"),
1490 Fcons (build_string (file), Qnil));
1491 /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */
1492 if (! no_loadup)
1493 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern_c_string ("load"),
1494 Fcons (build_string ("loadup.el"), Qnil));
1497 if (initialized)
1499 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
1501 /* If the execution TZ happens to be the same as the dump TZ,
1502 change it to some other value and then change it back,
1503 to force the underlying implementation to reload the TZ info.
1504 This is needed on implementations that load TZ info from files,
1505 since the TZ file contents may differ between dump and execution. */
1506 char *tz = getenv ("TZ");
1507 if (tz && !strcmp (tz, dump_tz))
1509 ++*tz;
1510 tzset ();
1511 --*tz;
1514 #endif
1517 /* Set up for profiling. This is known to work on FreeBSD,
1518 GNU/Linux and MinGW. It might work on some other systems too.
1519 Give it a try and tell us if it works on your system. To compile
1520 for profiling, use the configure option --enable-profiling. */
1521 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (GNU_LINUX) || defined (__MINGW32__)
1522 #ifdef PROFILING
1523 if (initialized)
1525 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1526 extern unsigned char etext asm ("etext");
1527 #else
1528 extern char etext;
1529 #endif
1531 atexit (_mcleanup);
1532 monstartup ((uintptr_t) __executable_start, (uintptr_t) &etext);
1534 else
1535 moncontrol (0);
1536 #endif
1537 #endif
1539 initialized = 1;
1541 #ifdef LOCALTIME_CACHE
1542 /* Some versions of localtime have a bug. They cache the value of the time
1543 zone rather than looking it up every time. Since localtime() is
1544 called to bolt the undumping time into the undumped emacs, this
1545 results in localtime ignoring the TZ environment variable.
1546 This flushes the new TZ value into localtime. */
1547 tzset ();
1548 #endif /* defined (LOCALTIME_CACHE) */
1550 /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */
1551 Frecursive_edit ();
1552 /* NOTREACHED */
1553 return 0;
1556 /* Sort the args so we can find the most important ones
1557 at the beginning of argv. */
1559 /* First, here's a table of all the standard options. */
1561 struct standard_args
1563 const char *name;
1564 const char *longname;
1565 int priority;
1566 int nargs;
1569 static const struct standard_args standard_args[] =
1571 { "-version", "--version", 150, 0 },
1572 { "-chdir", "--chdir", 130, 1 },
1573 { "-t", "--terminal", 120, 1 },
1574 { "-nw", "--no-window-system", 110, 0 },
1575 { "-nw", "--no-windows", 110, 0 },
1576 { "-batch", "--batch", 100, 0 },
1577 { "-script", "--script", 100, 1 },
1578 { "-daemon", "--daemon", 99, 0 },
1579 { "-help", "--help", 90, 0 },
1580 { "-nl", "--no-loadup", 70, 0 },
1581 { "-nsl", "--no-site-lisp", 65, 0 },
1582 /* -d must come last before the options handled in startup.el. */
1583 { "-d", "--display", 60, 1 },
1584 { "-display", 0, 60, 1 },
1585 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line' (startup.el). */
1586 /* (Note that to imply -nsl, -Q is partially handled here.) */
1587 { "-Q", "--quick", 55, 0 },
1588 { "-quick", 0, 55, 0 },
1589 { "-q", "--no-init-file", 50, 0 },
1590 { "-no-init-file", 0, 50, 0 },
1591 { "-no-site-file", "--no-site-file", 40, 0 },
1592 { "-u", "--user", 30, 1 },
1593 { "-user", 0, 30, 1 },
1594 { "-debug-init", "--debug-init", 20, 0 },
1595 { "-iconic", "--iconic", 15, 0 },
1596 { "-D", "--basic-display", 12, 0},
1597 { "-basic-display", 0, 12, 0},
1598 { "-nbc", "--no-blinking-cursor", 12, 0 },
1599 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line-1' (startup.el). */
1600 { "-nbi", "--no-bitmap-icon", 10, 0 },
1601 { "-bg", "--background-color", 10, 1 },
1602 { "-background", 0, 10, 1 },
1603 { "-fg", "--foreground-color", 10, 1 },
1604 { "-foreground", 0, 10, 1 },
1605 { "-bd", "--border-color", 10, 1 },
1606 { "-bw", "--border-width", 10, 1 },
1607 { "-ib", "--internal-border", 10, 1 },
1608 { "-ms", "--mouse-color", 10, 1 },
1609 { "-cr", "--cursor-color", 10, 1 },
1610 { "-fn", "--font", 10, 1 },
1611 { "-font", 0, 10, 1 },
1612 { "-fs", "--fullscreen", 10, 0 },
1613 { "-fw", "--fullwidth", 10, 0 },
1614 { "-fh", "--fullheight", 10, 0 },
1615 { "-mm", "--maximized", 10, 0 },
1616 { "-g", "--geometry", 10, 1 },
1617 { "-geometry", 0, 10, 1 },
1618 { "-T", "--title", 10, 1 },
1619 { "-title", 0, 10, 1 },
1620 { "-name", "--name", 10, 1 },
1621 { "-xrm", "--xrm", 10, 1 },
1622 { "-parent-id", "--parent-id", 10, 1 },
1623 { "-r", "--reverse-video", 5, 0 },
1624 { "-rv", 0, 5, 0 },
1625 { "-reverse", 0, 5, 0 },
1626 { "-hb", "--horizontal-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1627 { "-vb", "--vertical-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1628 { "-color", "--color", 5, 0},
1629 { "-no-splash", "--no-splash", 3, 0 },
1630 { "-no-desktop", "--no-desktop", 3, 0 },
1631 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1632 { "-NSAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1633 { "-NXAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1634 { "-disable-font-backend", "--disable-font-backend", 65, 0 },
1635 { "-_NSMachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1636 { "-MachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1637 { "-macosx", 0, 85, 0 },
1638 { "-NSHost", 0, 85, 1 },
1639 #endif
1640 /* These have the same priority as ordinary file name args,
1641 so they are not reordered with respect to those. */
1642 { "-L", "--directory", 0, 1 },
1643 { "-directory", 0, 0, 1 },
1644 { "-l", "--load", 0, 1 },
1645 { "-load", 0, 0, 1 },
1646 /* This has no longname, because using --scriptload confuses sort_args,
1647 because then the --script long option seems to match twice; ie
1648 you can't have a long option which is a prefix of another long
1649 option. In any case, this is entirely an internal option. */
1650 { "-scriptload", NULL, 0, 1 },
1651 { "-f", "--funcall", 0, 1 },
1652 { "-funcall", 0, 0, 1 },
1653 { "-eval", "--eval", 0, 1 },
1654 { "-execute", "--execute", 0, 1 },
1655 { "-find-file", "--find-file", 0, 1 },
1656 { "-visit", "--visit", 0, 1 },
1657 { "-file", "--file", 0, 1 },
1658 { "-insert", "--insert", 0, 1 },
1659 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1660 { "-NXOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1661 { "-NXOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1662 { "-NSOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1663 { "-NSOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1664 { "-GSFilePath", 0, 0, 1 },
1665 #endif
1666 /* This should be processed after ordinary file name args and the like. */
1667 { "-kill", "--kill", -10, 0 },
1670 /* Reorder the elements of ARGV (assumed to have ARGC elements)
1671 so that the highest priority ones come first.
1672 Do not change the order of elements of equal priority.
1673 If an option takes an argument, keep it and its argument together.
1675 If an option that takes no argument appears more
1676 than once, eliminate all but one copy of it. */
1678 static void
1679 sort_args (int argc, char **argv)
1681 char **new = xmalloc (argc * sizeof *new);
1682 /* For each element of argv,
1683 the corresponding element of options is:
1684 0 for an option that takes no arguments,
1685 1 for an option that takes one argument, etc.
1686 -1 for an ordinary non-option argument. */
1687 int *options = xnmalloc (argc, sizeof *options);
1688 int *priority = xnmalloc (argc, sizeof *priority);
1689 int to = 1;
1690 int incoming_used = 1;
1691 int from;
1692 int i;
1694 /* Categorize all the options,
1695 and figure out which argv elts are option arguments. */
1696 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1698 options[from] = -1;
1699 priority[from] = 0;
1700 if (argv[from][0] == '-')
1702 int match;
1704 /* If we have found "--", don't consider
1705 any more arguments as options. */
1706 if (argv[from][1] == '-' && argv[from][2] == 0)
1708 /* Leave the "--", and everything following it, at the end. */
1709 for (; from < argc; from++)
1711 priority[from] = -100;
1712 options[from] = -1;
1714 break;
1717 /* Look for a match with a known old-fashioned option. */
1718 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1719 if (!strcmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].name))
1721 options[from] = standard_args[i].nargs;
1722 priority[from] = standard_args[i].priority;
1723 if (from + standard_args[i].nargs >= argc)
1724 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1725 from += standard_args[i].nargs;
1726 goto done;
1729 /* Look for a match with a known long option.
1730 MATCH is -1 if no match so far, -2 if two or more matches so far,
1731 >= 0 (the table index of the match) if just one match so far. */
1732 if (argv[from][1] == '-')
1734 char const *equals = strchr (argv[from], '=');
1735 ptrdiff_t thislen =
1736 equals ? equals - argv[from] : strlen (argv[from]);
1738 match = -1;
1740 for (i = 0;
1741 i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1742 if (standard_args[i].longname
1743 && !strncmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].longname,
1744 thislen))
1746 if (match == -1)
1747 match = i;
1748 else
1749 match = -2;
1752 /* If we found exactly one match, use that. */
1753 if (match >= 0)
1755 options[from] = standard_args[match].nargs;
1756 priority[from] = standard_args[match].priority;
1757 /* If --OPTION=VALUE syntax is used,
1758 this option uses just one argv element. */
1759 if (equals != 0)
1760 options[from] = 0;
1761 if (from + options[from] >= argc)
1762 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1763 from += options[from];
1765 /* FIXME When match < 0, shouldn't there be some error,
1766 or at least indication to the user that there was a
1767 problem? */
1769 done: ;
1773 /* Copy the arguments, in order of decreasing priority, to NEW. */
1774 new[0] = argv[0];
1775 while (incoming_used < argc)
1777 int best = -1;
1778 int best_priority = -9999;
1780 /* Find the highest priority remaining option.
1781 If several have equal priority, take the first of them. */
1782 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1784 if (argv[from] != 0 && priority[from] > best_priority)
1786 best_priority = priority[from];
1787 best = from;
1789 /* Skip option arguments--they are tied to the options. */
1790 if (options[from] > 0)
1791 from += options[from];
1794 if (best < 0)
1795 emacs_abort ();
1797 /* Copy the highest priority remaining option, with its args, to NEW.
1798 Unless it is a duplicate of the previous one. */
1799 if (! (options[best] == 0
1800 && ! strcmp (new[to - 1], argv[best])))
1802 new[to++] = argv[best];
1803 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
1804 new[to++] = argv[best + i + 1];
1807 incoming_used += 1 + (options[best] > 0 ? options[best] : 0);
1809 /* Clear out this option in ARGV. */
1810 argv[best] = 0;
1811 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
1812 argv[best + i + 1] = 0;
1815 /* If duplicate options were deleted, fill up extra space with null ptrs. */
1816 while (to < argc)
1817 new[to++] = 0;
1819 memcpy (argv, new, sizeof (char *) * argc);
1821 xfree (options);
1822 xfree (new);
1823 xfree (priority);
1826 DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs, Skill_emacs, 0, 1, "P",
1827 doc: /* Exit the Emacs job and kill it.
1828 If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code.
1829 If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input.
1831 This function is called upon receipt of the signals SIGTERM
1832 or SIGHUP, and upon SIGINT in batch mode.
1834 The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void,
1835 is a list of functions (of no args),
1836 all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed. */)
1837 (Lisp_Object arg)
1839 struct gcpro gcpro1;
1840 int exit_code;
1842 GCPRO1 (arg);
1844 if (feof (stdin))
1845 arg = Qt;
1847 /* Fsignal calls emacs_abort () if it sees that waiting_for_input is
1848 set. */
1849 waiting_for_input = 0;
1850 Frun_hooks (1, &Qkill_emacs_hook);
1851 UNGCPRO;
1853 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1854 /* Transfer any clipboards we own to the clipboard manager. */
1855 x_clipboard_manager_save_all ();
1856 #endif
1858 shut_down_emacs (0, STRINGP (arg) ? arg : Qnil);
1860 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1861 ns_release_autorelease_pool (ns_pool);
1862 #endif
1864 /* If we have an auto-save list file,
1865 kill it because we are exiting Emacs deliberately (not crashing).
1866 Do it after shut_down_emacs, which does an auto-save. */
1867 if (STRINGP (Vauto_save_list_file_name))
1869 Lisp_Object listfile;
1870 listfile = Fexpand_file_name (Vauto_save_list_file_name, Qnil);
1871 unlink (SSDATA (listfile));
1874 if (INTEGERP (arg))
1875 exit_code = (XINT (arg) < 0
1876 ? XINT (arg) | INT_MIN
1877 : XINT (arg) & INT_MAX);
1878 else
1879 exit_code = EXIT_SUCCESS;
1880 exit (exit_code);
1884 /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified
1885 buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if
1886 we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform
1887 any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in
1888 the background, or after its X connection has died.
1890 If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it.
1892 This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers,
1893 and Fkill_emacs. */
1895 void
1896 shut_down_emacs (int sig, Lisp_Object stuff)
1898 /* Prevent running of hooks from now on. */
1899 Vrun_hooks = Qnil;
1901 /* Don't update display from now on. */
1902 Vinhibit_redisplay = Qt;
1904 /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes. */
1905 #ifndef DOS_NT
1907 pid_t pgrp = getpgrp ();
1908 pid_t tpgrp = tcgetpgrp (0);
1909 if ((tpgrp != -1) && tpgrp == pgrp)
1911 reset_all_sys_modes ();
1912 if (sig && sig != SIGTERM)
1914 static char const format[] = "Fatal error %d: ";
1915 char buf[sizeof format - 2 + INT_STRLEN_BOUND (int)];
1916 int buflen = sprintf (buf, format, sig);
1917 char const *sig_desc = safe_strsignal (sig);
1918 ignore_value (write (STDERR_FILENO, buf, buflen));
1919 ignore_value (write (STDERR_FILENO, sig_desc, strlen (sig_desc)));
1923 #else
1924 fflush (stdout);
1925 reset_all_sys_modes ();
1926 #endif
1928 stuff_buffered_input (stuff);
1930 inhibit_sentinels = 1;
1931 kill_buffer_processes (Qnil);
1932 Fdo_auto_save (Qt, Qnil);
1934 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1935 unlock_all_files ();
1936 #endif
1938 /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit,
1939 and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */
1940 unrequest_sigio ();
1941 ignore_sigio ();
1943 /* Do this only if terminating normally, we want glyph matrices
1944 etc. in a core dump. */
1945 if (sig == 0 || sig == SIGTERM)
1947 check_glyph_memory ();
1948 check_message_stack ();
1951 #ifdef MSDOS
1952 dos_cleanup ();
1953 #endif
1955 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1956 ns_term_shutdown (sig);
1957 #endif
1959 #ifdef HAVE_LIBXML2
1960 xml_cleanup_parser ();
1961 #endif
1963 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1964 term_ntproc (0);
1965 #endif
1970 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1972 #include "unexec.h"
1974 DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs, Sdump_emacs, 2, 2, 0,
1975 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME.
1976 Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs).
1977 This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs.
1979 You must run Emacs in batch mode in order to dump it. */)
1980 (Lisp_Object filename, Lisp_Object symfile)
1982 Lisp_Object tem;
1983 Lisp_Object symbol;
1984 ptrdiff_t count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
1986 check_pure_size ();
1988 if (! noninteractive)
1989 error ("Dumping Emacs works only in batch mode");
1991 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
1993 /* Warn if the gap between BSS end and heap start is larger than this. */
1994 # define MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF (1024*1024)
1996 if (heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
1998 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
1999 fprintf (stderr, "Warning: Your system has a gap between BSS and the\n");
2000 fprintf (stderr, "heap (%"pMu" bytes). This usually means that exec-shield\n",
2001 heap_bss_diff);
2002 fprintf (stderr, "or something similar is in effect. The dump may\n");
2003 fprintf (stderr, "fail because of this. See the section about\n");
2004 fprintf (stderr, "exec-shield in etc/PROBLEMS for more information.\n");
2005 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2007 #endif /* GNU_LINUX */
2009 /* Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping,
2010 so that the dumped Emacs will process its command line
2011 and set up to work with X windows if appropriate. */
2012 symbol = intern ("command-line-processed");
2013 specbind (symbol, Qnil);
2015 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2016 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2017 if (!NILP (symfile))
2019 CHECK_STRING (symfile);
2020 if (SCHARS (symfile))
2021 symfile = Fexpand_file_name (symfile, Qnil);
2024 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2025 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2027 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
2028 set_time_zone_rule (dump_tz);
2029 #ifndef LOCALTIME_CACHE
2030 /* Force a tz reload, since set_time_zone_rule doesn't. */
2031 tzset ();
2032 #endif
2033 #endif
2035 fflush (stdout);
2036 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2037 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2038 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2039 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
2040 /* On Windows, this was done before dumping, and that once suffices.
2041 Meanwhile, my_edata is not valid on Windows. */
2043 extern char my_edata[];
2044 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2046 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
2047 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
2048 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2049 malloc_state_ptr = malloc_get_state ();
2050 #endif
2052 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2053 mmap_set_vars (0);
2054 #endif
2055 unexec (SSDATA (filename), !NILP (symfile) ? SSDATA (symfile) : 0);
2056 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2057 mmap_set_vars (1);
2058 #endif
2059 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2060 free (malloc_state_ptr);
2061 #endif
2063 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2064 Vlibrary_cache = Qnil;
2065 #endif
2066 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
2067 reset_image_types ();
2068 #endif
2070 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2072 return unbind_to (count, Qnil);
2075 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
2077 #if HAVE_SETLOCALE
2078 /* Recover from setlocale (LC_ALL, ""). */
2079 void
2080 fixup_locale (void)
2082 /* The Emacs Lisp reader needs LC_NUMERIC to be "C",
2083 so that numbers are read and printed properly for Emacs Lisp. */
2084 setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
2087 /* Set system locale CATEGORY, with previous locale *PLOCALE, to
2088 DESIRED_LOCALE. */
2089 static void
2090 synchronize_locale (int category, Lisp_Object *plocale, Lisp_Object desired_locale)
2092 if (! EQ (*plocale, desired_locale))
2094 *plocale = desired_locale;
2095 setlocale (category, (STRINGP (desired_locale)
2096 ? SSDATA (desired_locale)
2097 : ""));
2101 /* Set system time locale to match Vsystem_time_locale, if possible. */
2102 void
2103 synchronize_system_time_locale (void)
2105 synchronize_locale (LC_TIME, &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2106 Vsystem_time_locale);
2109 /* Set system messages locale to match Vsystem_messages_locale, if
2110 possible. */
2111 void
2112 synchronize_system_messages_locale (void)
2114 #ifdef LC_MESSAGES
2115 synchronize_locale (LC_MESSAGES, &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2116 Vsystem_messages_locale);
2117 #endif
2119 #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
2122 Lisp_Object
2123 decode_env_path (const char *evarname, const char *defalt)
2125 const char *path, *p;
2126 Lisp_Object lpath, element, tem;
2127 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2128 bool defaulted = 0;
2129 const char *emacs_dir = egetenv ("emacs_dir");
2130 static const char *emacs_dir_env = "%emacs_dir%/";
2131 const size_t emacs_dir_len = strlen (emacs_dir_env);
2132 #endif
2134 /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used
2135 to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called
2136 after that. */
2137 if (evarname != 0)
2138 path = getenv (evarname);
2139 else
2140 path = 0;
2141 if (!path)
2143 path = defalt;
2144 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2145 defaulted = 1;
2146 #endif
2148 #ifdef DOS_NT
2149 /* Ensure values from the environment use the proper directory separator. */
2150 if (path)
2152 char *path_copy = alloca (strlen (path) + 1);
2153 strcpy (path_copy, path);
2154 dostounix_filename (path_copy, 0);
2155 path = path_copy;
2157 #endif
2158 lpath = Qnil;
2159 while (1)
2161 p = strchr (path, SEPCHAR);
2162 if (!p)
2163 p = path + strlen (path);
2164 element = (p - path ? make_string (path, p - path)
2165 : build_string ("."));
2166 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2167 /* Relative file names in the default path are interpreted as
2168 being relative to $emacs_dir. */
2169 if (emacs_dir && defaulted
2170 && strncmp (path, emacs_dir_env, emacs_dir_len) == 0)
2171 element = Fexpand_file_name (Fsubstring (element,
2172 make_number (emacs_dir_len),
2173 Qnil),
2174 build_string (emacs_dir));
2175 #endif
2177 /* Add /: to the front of the name
2178 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
2179 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (element, Qt);
2181 /* However, if the handler says "I'm safe",
2182 don't bother adding /:. */
2183 if (SYMBOLP (tem))
2185 Lisp_Object prop;
2186 prop = Fget (tem, intern ("safe-magic"));
2187 if (! NILP (prop))
2188 tem = Qnil;
2191 if (! NILP (tem))
2192 element = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), element);
2194 lpath = Fcons (element, lpath);
2195 if (*p)
2196 path = p + 1;
2197 else
2198 break;
2200 return Fnreverse (lpath);
2203 DEFUN ("daemonp", Fdaemonp, Sdaemonp, 0, 0, 0,
2204 doc: /* Return non-nil if the current emacs process is a daemon.
2205 If the daemon was given a name argument, return that name. */)
2206 (void)
2208 if (IS_DAEMON)
2209 if (daemon_name)
2210 return build_string (daemon_name);
2211 else
2212 return Qt;
2213 else
2214 return Qnil;
2217 DEFUN ("daemon-initialized", Fdaemon_initialized, Sdaemon_initialized, 0, 0, 0,
2218 doc: /* Mark the Emacs daemon as being initialized.
2219 This finishes the daemonization process by doing the other half of detaching
2220 from the parent process and its tty file descriptors. */)
2221 (void)
2223 int nfd;
2224 bool err = 0;
2226 if (!IS_DAEMON)
2227 error ("This function can only be called if emacs is run as a daemon");
2229 if (daemon_pipe[1] < 0)
2230 error ("The daemon has already been initialized");
2232 if (NILP (Vafter_init_time))
2233 error ("This function can only be called after loading the init files");
2235 /* Get rid of stdin, stdout and stderr. */
2236 nfd = emacs_open ("/dev/null", O_RDWR, 0);
2237 err |= nfd < 0;
2238 err |= dup2 (nfd, 0) < 0;
2239 err |= dup2 (nfd, 1) < 0;
2240 err |= dup2 (nfd, 2) < 0;
2241 err |= close (nfd) != 0;
2243 /* Closing the pipe will notify the parent that it can exit.
2244 FIXME: In case some other process inherited the pipe, closing it here
2245 won't notify the parent because it's still open elsewhere, so we
2246 additionally send a byte, just to make sure the parent really exits.
2247 Instead, we should probably close the pipe in start-process and
2248 call-process to make sure the pipe is never inherited by
2249 subprocesses. */
2250 err |= write (daemon_pipe[1], "\n", 1) < 0;
2251 err |= close (daemon_pipe[1]) != 0;
2252 /* Set it to an invalid value so we know we've already run this function. */
2253 daemon_pipe[1] = -1;
2255 if (err)
2256 error ("I/O error during daemon initialization");
2257 return Qt;
2260 void
2261 syms_of_emacs (void)
2263 DEFSYM (Qfile_name_handler_alist, "file-name-handler-alist");
2264 DEFSYM (Qrisky_local_variable, "risky-local-variable");
2265 DEFSYM (Qkill_emacs, "kill-emacs");
2266 DEFSYM (Qkill_emacs_hook, "kill-emacs-hook");
2268 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2269 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs);
2270 #endif
2272 defsubr (&Skill_emacs);
2274 defsubr (&Sinvocation_name);
2275 defsubr (&Sinvocation_directory);
2276 defsubr (&Sdaemonp);
2277 defsubr (&Sdaemon_initialized);
2279 DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", Vcommand_line_args,
2280 doc: /* Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings.
2281 Many arguments are deleted from the list as they are processed. */);
2283 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", Vsystem_type,
2284 doc: /* The value is a symbol indicating the type of operating system you are using.
2285 Special values:
2286 `gnu' compiled for a GNU Hurd system.
2287 `gnu/linux' compiled for a GNU/Linux system.
2288 `gnu/kfreebsd' compiled for a GNU system with a FreeBSD kernel.
2289 `darwin' compiled for Darwin (GNU-Darwin, Mac OS X, ...).
2290 `ms-dos' compiled as an MS-DOS application.
2291 `windows-nt' compiled as a native W32 application.
2292 `cygwin' compiled using the Cygwin library.
2293 Anything else (in Emacs 24.1, the possibilities are: aix, berkeley-unix,
2294 hpux, irix, usg-unix-v) indicates some sort of Unix system. */);
2295 Vsystem_type = intern_c_string (SYSTEM_TYPE);
2296 /* See configure.ac (and config.nt) for the possible SYSTEM_TYPEs. */
2298 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration", Vsystem_configuration,
2299 doc: /* Value is string indicating configuration Emacs was built for.
2300 On MS-Windows, the value reflects the OS flavor and version on which
2301 Emacs is running. */);
2302 Vsystem_configuration = build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION);
2304 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-options", Vsystem_configuration_options,
2305 doc: /* String containing the configuration options Emacs was built with. */);
2306 Vsystem_configuration_options = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_OPTIONS);
2308 DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", noninteractive1,
2309 doc: /* Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal. */);
2311 DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", Vkill_emacs_hook,
2312 doc: /* Hook run when `kill-emacs' is called.
2313 Since `kill-emacs' may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or
2314 in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not
2315 expect to be able to interact with the user. To ask for confirmation,
2316 see `kill-emacs-query-functions' instead.
2318 Before Emacs 24.1, the hook was not run in batch mode, i.e., if
2319 `noninteractive' was non-nil. */);
2320 Vkill_emacs_hook = Qnil;
2322 DEFVAR_LISP ("path-separator", Vpath_separator,
2323 doc: /* String containing the character that separates directories in
2324 search paths, such as PATH and other similar environment variables. */);
2326 char c = SEPCHAR;
2327 Vpath_separator = make_string (&c, 1);
2330 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-name", Vinvocation_name,
2331 doc: /* The program name that was used to run Emacs.
2332 Any directory names are omitted. */);
2334 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-directory", Vinvocation_directory,
2335 doc: /* The directory in which the Emacs executable was found, to run it.
2336 The value is nil if that directory's name is not known. */);
2338 DEFVAR_LISP ("installation-directory", Vinstallation_directory,
2339 doc: /* A directory within which to look for the `lib-src' and `etc' directories.
2340 In an installed Emacs, this is normally nil. It is non-nil if
2341 both `lib-src' (on MS-DOS, `info') and `etc' directories are found
2342 within the variable `invocation-directory' or its parent. For example,
2343 this is the case when running an uninstalled Emacs executable from its
2344 build directory. */);
2345 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
2347 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-messages-locale", Vsystem_messages_locale,
2348 doc: /* System locale for messages. */);
2349 Vsystem_messages_locale = Qnil;
2351 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-messages-locale",
2352 Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2353 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for messages. */);
2354 Vprevious_system_messages_locale = Qnil;
2356 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-time-locale", Vsystem_time_locale,
2357 doc: /* System locale for time. */);
2358 Vsystem_time_locale = Qnil;
2360 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-time-locale", Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2361 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for time. */);
2362 Vprevious_system_time_locale = Qnil;
2364 DEFVAR_LISP ("before-init-time", Vbefore_init_time,
2365 doc: /* Value of `current-time' before Emacs begins initialization. */);
2366 Vbefore_init_time = Qnil;
2368 DEFVAR_LISP ("after-init-time", Vafter_init_time,
2369 doc: /* Value of `current-time' after loading the init files.
2370 This is nil during initialization. */);
2371 Vafter_init_time = Qnil;
2373 DEFVAR_BOOL ("inhibit-x-resources", inhibit_x_resources,
2374 doc: /* If non-nil, X resources, Windows Registry settings, and NS defaults are not used. */);
2375 inhibit_x_resources = 0;
2377 DEFVAR_LISP ("emacs-copyright", Vemacs_copyright,
2378 doc: /* Short copyright string for this version of Emacs. */);
2379 Vemacs_copyright = build_string (emacs_copyright);
2381 DEFVAR_LISP ("emacs-version", Vemacs_version,
2382 doc: /* Version numbers of this version of Emacs. */);
2383 Vemacs_version = build_string (emacs_version);
2385 DEFVAR_LISP ("dynamic-library-alist", Vdynamic_library_alist,
2386 doc: /* Alist of dynamic libraries vs external files implementing them.
2387 Each element is a list (LIBRARY FILE...), where the car is a symbol
2388 representing a supported external library, and the rest are strings giving
2389 alternate filenames for that library.
2391 Emacs tries to load the library from the files in the order they appear on
2392 the list; if none is loaded, the running session of Emacs won't have access
2393 to that library.
2395 Note that image types `pbm' and `xbm' do not need entries in this variable
2396 because they do not depend on external libraries and are always available.
2398 Also note that this is not a generic facility for accessing external
2399 libraries; only those already known by Emacs will be loaded. */);
2400 Vdynamic_library_alist = Qnil;
2401 Fput (intern_c_string ("dynamic-library-alist"), Qrisky_local_variable, Qt);
2403 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2404 Vlibrary_cache = Qnil;
2405 staticpro (&Vlibrary_cache);
2406 #endif
2408 /* Make sure IS_DAEMON starts up as false. */
2409 daemon_pipe[1] = 0;