1999-09-11 Donn Terry <donn@interix.com>
[binutils.git] / bfd / elfcode.h
blobd98c07a5b22293d662ea4cb2a25d1f279c95c92a
1 /* ELF executable support for BFD.
2 Copyright 1991, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 1999 Free Software
3 Foundation, Inc.
5 Written by Fred Fish @ Cygnus Support, from information published
6 in "UNIX System V Release 4, Programmers Guide: ANSI C and
7 Programming Support Tools". Sufficient support for gdb.
9 Rewritten by Mark Eichin @ Cygnus Support, from information
10 published in "System V Application Binary Interface", chapters 4
11 and 5, as well as the various "Processor Supplement" documents
12 derived from it. Added support for assembler and other object file
13 utilities. Further work done by Ken Raeburn (Cygnus Support), Michael
14 Meissner (Open Software Foundation), and Peter Hoogenboom (University
15 of Utah) to finish and extend this.
17 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
19 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
20 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
21 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
22 (at your option) any later version.
24 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
25 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
26 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
27 GNU General Public License for more details.
29 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
30 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
31 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
33 /* Problems and other issues to resolve.
35 (1) BFD expects there to be some fixed number of "sections" in
36 the object file. I.E. there is a "section_count" variable in the
37 bfd structure which contains the number of sections. However, ELF
38 supports multiple "views" of a file. In particular, with current
39 implementations, executable files typically have two tables, a
40 program header table and a section header table, both of which
41 partition the executable.
43 In ELF-speak, the "linking view" of the file uses the section header
44 table to access "sections" within the file, and the "execution view"
45 uses the program header table to access "segments" within the file.
46 "Segments" typically may contain all the data from one or more
47 "sections".
49 Note that the section header table is optional in ELF executables,
50 but it is this information that is most useful to gdb. If the
51 section header table is missing, then gdb should probably try
52 to make do with the program header table. (FIXME)
54 (2) The code in this file is compiled twice, once in 32-bit mode and
55 once in 64-bit mode. More of it should be made size-independent
56 and moved into elf.c.
58 (3) ELF section symbols are handled rather sloppily now. This should
59 be cleaned up, and ELF section symbols reconciled with BFD section
60 symbols.
62 (4) We need a published spec for 64-bit ELF. We've got some stuff here
63 that we're using for SPARC V9 64-bit chips, but don't assume that
64 it's cast in stone.
67 #include "bfd.h"
68 #include "sysdep.h"
69 #include "bfdlink.h"
70 #include "libbfd.h"
71 #include "elf-bfd.h"
73 /* Renaming structures, typedefs, macros and functions to be size-specific. */
74 #define Elf_External_Ehdr NAME(Elf,External_Ehdr)
75 #define Elf_External_Sym NAME(Elf,External_Sym)
76 #define Elf_External_Shdr NAME(Elf,External_Shdr)
77 #define Elf_External_Phdr NAME(Elf,External_Phdr)
78 #define Elf_External_Rel NAME(Elf,External_Rel)
79 #define Elf_External_Rela NAME(Elf,External_Rela)
80 #define Elf_External_Dyn NAME(Elf,External_Dyn)
82 #define elf_core_file_failing_command NAME(bfd_elf,core_file_failing_command)
83 #define elf_core_file_failing_signal NAME(bfd_elf,core_file_failing_signal)
84 #define elf_core_file_matches_executable_p \
85 NAME(bfd_elf,core_file_matches_executable_p)
86 #define elf_object_p NAME(bfd_elf,object_p)
87 #define elf_core_file_p NAME(bfd_elf,core_file_p)
88 #define elf_get_symtab_upper_bound NAME(bfd_elf,get_symtab_upper_bound)
89 #define elf_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound \
90 NAME(bfd_elf,get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound)
91 #define elf_swap_reloc_in NAME(bfd_elf,swap_reloc_in)
92 #define elf_swap_reloca_in NAME(bfd_elf,swap_reloca_in)
93 #define elf_swap_reloc_out NAME(bfd_elf,swap_reloc_out)
94 #define elf_swap_reloca_out NAME(bfd_elf,swap_reloca_out)
95 #define elf_swap_symbol_in NAME(bfd_elf,swap_symbol_in)
96 #define elf_swap_symbol_out NAME(bfd_elf,swap_symbol_out)
97 #define elf_swap_phdr_in NAME(bfd_elf,swap_phdr_in)
98 #define elf_swap_phdr_out NAME(bfd_elf,swap_phdr_out)
99 #define elf_swap_dyn_in NAME(bfd_elf,swap_dyn_in)
100 #define elf_swap_dyn_out NAME(bfd_elf,swap_dyn_out)
101 #define elf_get_reloc_upper_bound NAME(bfd_elf,get_reloc_upper_bound)
102 #define elf_canonicalize_reloc NAME(bfd_elf,canonicalize_reloc)
103 #define elf_slurp_symbol_table NAME(bfd_elf,slurp_symbol_table)
104 #define elf_get_symtab NAME(bfd_elf,get_symtab)
105 #define elf_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab \
106 NAME(bfd_elf,canonicalize_dynamic_symtab)
107 #define elf_make_empty_symbol NAME(bfd_elf,make_empty_symbol)
108 #define elf_get_symbol_info NAME(bfd_elf,get_symbol_info)
109 #define elf_get_lineno NAME(bfd_elf,get_lineno)
110 #define elf_set_arch_mach NAME(bfd_elf,set_arch_mach)
111 #define elf_find_nearest_line NAME(bfd_elf,find_nearest_line)
112 #define elf_sizeof_headers NAME(bfd_elf,sizeof_headers)
113 #define elf_set_section_contents NAME(bfd_elf,set_section_contents)
114 #define elf_no_info_to_howto NAME(bfd_elf,no_info_to_howto)
115 #define elf_no_info_to_howto_rel NAME(bfd_elf,no_info_to_howto_rel)
116 #define elf_find_section NAME(bfd_elf,find_section)
117 #define elf_bfd_link_add_symbols NAME(bfd_elf,bfd_link_add_symbols)
118 #define elf_add_dynamic_entry NAME(bfd_elf,add_dynamic_entry)
119 #define elf_write_shdrs_and_ehdr NAME(bfd_elf,write_shdrs_and_ehdr)
120 #define elf_write_out_phdrs NAME(bfd_elf,write_out_phdrs)
121 #define elf_link_create_dynamic_sections \
122 NAME(bfd_elf,link_create_dynamic_sections)
123 #define elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol
124 #define elf_bfd_final_link NAME(bfd_elf,bfd_final_link)
125 #define elf_create_pointer_linker_section NAME(bfd_elf,create_pointer_linker_section)
126 #define elf_finish_pointer_linker_section NAME(bfd_elf,finish_pointer_linker_section)
127 #define elf_gc_sections NAME(_bfd_elf,gc_sections)
128 #define elf_gc_common_finalize_got_offsets \
129 NAME(_bfd_elf,gc_common_finalize_got_offsets)
130 #define elf_gc_common_final_link NAME(_bfd_elf,gc_common_final_link)
131 #define elf_gc_record_vtinherit NAME(_bfd_elf,gc_record_vtinherit)
132 #define elf_gc_record_vtentry NAME(_bfd_elf,gc_record_vtentry)
133 #define elf_link_record_local_dynamic_symbol \
134 NAME(_bfd_elf,link_record_local_dynamic_symbol)
136 #if ARCH_SIZE == 64
137 #define ELF_R_INFO(X,Y) ELF64_R_INFO(X,Y)
138 #define ELF_R_SYM(X) ELF64_R_SYM(X)
139 #define ELF_R_TYPE(X) ELF64_R_TYPE(X)
140 #define ELFCLASS ELFCLASS64
141 #define FILE_ALIGN 8
142 #define LOG_FILE_ALIGN 3
143 #endif
144 #if ARCH_SIZE == 32
145 #define ELF_R_INFO(X,Y) ELF32_R_INFO(X,Y)
146 #define ELF_R_SYM(X) ELF32_R_SYM(X)
147 #define ELF_R_TYPE(X) ELF32_R_TYPE(X)
148 #define ELFCLASS ELFCLASS32
149 #define FILE_ALIGN 4
150 #define LOG_FILE_ALIGN 2
151 #endif
153 /* Static functions */
155 static void elf_swap_ehdr_in
156 PARAMS ((bfd *, const Elf_External_Ehdr *, Elf_Internal_Ehdr *));
157 static void elf_swap_ehdr_out
158 PARAMS ((bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Ehdr *, Elf_External_Ehdr *));
159 static void elf_swap_shdr_in
160 PARAMS ((bfd *, const Elf_External_Shdr *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *));
161 static void elf_swap_shdr_out
162 PARAMS ((bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Shdr *, Elf_External_Shdr *));
164 #define elf_stringtab_init _bfd_elf_stringtab_init
166 #define section_from_elf_index bfd_section_from_elf_index
168 static boolean elf_slurp_reloc_table_from_section
169 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, bfd_size_type,
170 arelent *, asymbol **, boolean));
171 static boolean elf_slurp_reloc_table
172 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, boolean));
174 static void write_relocs PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR));
176 static boolean elf_file_p PARAMS ((Elf_External_Ehdr *));
178 #ifdef DEBUG
179 static void elf_debug_section PARAMS ((int, Elf_Internal_Shdr *));
180 static void elf_debug_file PARAMS ((Elf_Internal_Ehdr *));
181 static char *elf_symbol_flags PARAMS ((flagword));
182 #endif
184 /* Structure swapping routines */
186 /* Should perhaps use put_offset, put_word, etc. For now, the two versions
187 can be handled by explicitly specifying 32 bits or "the long type". */
188 #if ARCH_SIZE == 64
189 #define put_word bfd_h_put_64
190 #define put_signed_word bfd_h_put_signed_64
191 #define get_word bfd_h_get_64
192 #define get_signed_word bfd_h_get_signed_64
193 #endif
194 #if ARCH_SIZE == 32
195 #define put_word bfd_h_put_32
196 #define put_signed_word bfd_h_put_signed_32
197 #define get_word bfd_h_get_32
198 #define get_signed_word bfd_h_get_signed_32
199 #endif
201 /* Translate an ELF symbol in external format into an ELF symbol in internal
202 format. */
204 void
205 elf_swap_symbol_in (abfd, src, dst)
206 bfd *abfd;
207 const Elf_External_Sym *src;
208 Elf_Internal_Sym *dst;
210 dst->st_name = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->st_name);
211 dst->st_value = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->st_value);
212 dst->st_size = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->st_size);
213 dst->st_info = bfd_h_get_8 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->st_info);
214 dst->st_other = bfd_h_get_8 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->st_other);
215 dst->st_shndx = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->st_shndx);
218 /* Translate an ELF symbol in internal format into an ELF symbol in external
219 format. */
221 void
222 elf_swap_symbol_out (abfd, src, cdst)
223 bfd *abfd;
224 const Elf_Internal_Sym *src;
225 PTR cdst;
227 Elf_External_Sym *dst = (Elf_External_Sym *) cdst;
228 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->st_name, dst->st_name);
229 put_word (abfd, src->st_value, dst->st_value);
230 put_word (abfd, src->st_size, dst->st_size);
231 bfd_h_put_8 (abfd, src->st_info, dst->st_info);
232 bfd_h_put_8 (abfd, src->st_other, dst->st_other);
233 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->st_shndx, dst->st_shndx);
237 /* Translate an ELF file header in external format into an ELF file header in
238 internal format. */
240 static void
241 elf_swap_ehdr_in (abfd, src, dst)
242 bfd *abfd;
243 const Elf_External_Ehdr *src;
244 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *dst;
246 memcpy (dst->e_ident, src->e_ident, EI_NIDENT);
247 dst->e_type = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_type);
248 dst->e_machine = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_machine);
249 dst->e_version = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_version);
250 dst->e_entry = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_entry);
251 dst->e_phoff = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_phoff);
252 dst->e_shoff = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_shoff);
253 dst->e_flags = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_flags);
254 dst->e_ehsize = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_ehsize);
255 dst->e_phentsize = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_phentsize);
256 dst->e_phnum = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_phnum);
257 dst->e_shentsize = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_shentsize);
258 dst->e_shnum = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_shnum);
259 dst->e_shstrndx = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_shstrndx);
262 /* Translate an ELF file header in internal format into an ELF file header in
263 external format. */
265 static void
266 elf_swap_ehdr_out (abfd, src, dst)
267 bfd *abfd;
268 const Elf_Internal_Ehdr *src;
269 Elf_External_Ehdr *dst;
271 memcpy (dst->e_ident, src->e_ident, EI_NIDENT);
272 /* note that all elements of dst are *arrays of unsigned char* already... */
273 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->e_type, dst->e_type);
274 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->e_machine, dst->e_machine);
275 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->e_version, dst->e_version);
276 put_word (abfd, src->e_entry, dst->e_entry);
277 put_word (abfd, src->e_phoff, dst->e_phoff);
278 put_word (abfd, src->e_shoff, dst->e_shoff);
279 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->e_flags, dst->e_flags);
280 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->e_ehsize, dst->e_ehsize);
281 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->e_phentsize, dst->e_phentsize);
282 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->e_phnum, dst->e_phnum);
283 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->e_shentsize, dst->e_shentsize);
284 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->e_shnum, dst->e_shnum);
285 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->e_shstrndx, dst->e_shstrndx);
289 /* Translate an ELF section header table entry in external format into an
290 ELF section header table entry in internal format. */
292 static void
293 elf_swap_shdr_in (abfd, src, dst)
294 bfd *abfd;
295 const Elf_External_Shdr *src;
296 Elf_Internal_Shdr *dst;
298 dst->sh_name = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_name);
299 dst->sh_type = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_type);
300 dst->sh_flags = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_flags);
301 dst->sh_addr = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_addr);
302 dst->sh_offset = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_offset);
303 dst->sh_size = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_size);
304 dst->sh_link = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_link);
305 dst->sh_info = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_info);
306 dst->sh_addralign = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_addralign);
307 dst->sh_entsize = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_entsize);
308 dst->bfd_section = NULL;
309 dst->contents = NULL;
312 /* Translate an ELF section header table entry in internal format into an
313 ELF section header table entry in external format. */
315 static void
316 elf_swap_shdr_out (abfd, src, dst)
317 bfd *abfd;
318 const Elf_Internal_Shdr *src;
319 Elf_External_Shdr *dst;
321 /* note that all elements of dst are *arrays of unsigned char* already... */
322 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->sh_name, dst->sh_name);
323 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->sh_type, dst->sh_type);
324 put_word (abfd, src->sh_flags, dst->sh_flags);
325 put_word (abfd, src->sh_addr, dst->sh_addr);
326 put_word (abfd, src->sh_offset, dst->sh_offset);
327 put_word (abfd, src->sh_size, dst->sh_size);
328 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->sh_link, dst->sh_link);
329 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->sh_info, dst->sh_info);
330 put_word (abfd, src->sh_addralign, dst->sh_addralign);
331 put_word (abfd, src->sh_entsize, dst->sh_entsize);
335 /* Translate an ELF program header table entry in external format into an
336 ELF program header table entry in internal format. */
338 void
339 elf_swap_phdr_in (abfd, src, dst)
340 bfd *abfd;
341 const Elf_External_Phdr *src;
342 Elf_Internal_Phdr *dst;
344 dst->p_type = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->p_type);
345 dst->p_flags = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->p_flags);
346 dst->p_offset = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->p_offset);
347 dst->p_vaddr = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->p_vaddr);
348 dst->p_paddr = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->p_paddr);
349 dst->p_filesz = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->p_filesz);
350 dst->p_memsz = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->p_memsz);
351 dst->p_align = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->p_align);
354 void
355 elf_swap_phdr_out (abfd, src, dst)
356 bfd *abfd;
357 const Elf_Internal_Phdr *src;
358 Elf_External_Phdr *dst;
360 /* note that all elements of dst are *arrays of unsigned char* already... */
361 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->p_type, dst->p_type);
362 put_word (abfd, src->p_offset, dst->p_offset);
363 put_word (abfd, src->p_vaddr, dst->p_vaddr);
364 put_word (abfd, src->p_paddr, dst->p_paddr);
365 put_word (abfd, src->p_filesz, dst->p_filesz);
366 put_word (abfd, src->p_memsz, dst->p_memsz);
367 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->p_flags, dst->p_flags);
368 put_word (abfd, src->p_align, dst->p_align);
371 /* Translate an ELF reloc from external format to internal format. */
372 INLINE void
373 elf_swap_reloc_in (abfd, src, dst)
374 bfd *abfd;
375 const Elf_External_Rel *src;
376 Elf_Internal_Rel *dst;
378 dst->r_offset = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->r_offset);
379 dst->r_info = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->r_info);
382 INLINE void
383 elf_swap_reloca_in (abfd, src, dst)
384 bfd *abfd;
385 const Elf_External_Rela *src;
386 Elf_Internal_Rela *dst;
388 dst->r_offset = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->r_offset);
389 dst->r_info = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->r_info);
390 dst->r_addend = get_signed_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->r_addend);
393 /* Translate an ELF reloc from internal format to external format. */
394 INLINE void
395 elf_swap_reloc_out (abfd, src, dst)
396 bfd *abfd;
397 const Elf_Internal_Rel *src;
398 Elf_External_Rel *dst;
400 put_word (abfd, src->r_offset, dst->r_offset);
401 put_word (abfd, src->r_info, dst->r_info);
404 INLINE void
405 elf_swap_reloca_out (abfd, src, dst)
406 bfd *abfd;
407 const Elf_Internal_Rela *src;
408 Elf_External_Rela *dst;
410 put_word (abfd, src->r_offset, dst->r_offset);
411 put_word (abfd, src->r_info, dst->r_info);
412 put_signed_word (abfd, src->r_addend, dst->r_addend);
415 INLINE void
416 elf_swap_dyn_in (abfd, p, dst)
417 bfd *abfd;
418 const PTR p;
419 Elf_Internal_Dyn *dst;
421 const Elf_External_Dyn *src = (const Elf_External_Dyn *) p;
423 dst->d_tag = get_word (abfd, src->d_tag);
424 dst->d_un.d_val = get_word (abfd, src->d_un.d_val);
427 INLINE void
428 elf_swap_dyn_out (abfd, src, p)
429 bfd *abfd;
430 const Elf_Internal_Dyn *src;
431 PTR p;
433 Elf_External_Dyn *dst = (Elf_External_Dyn *) p;
435 put_word (abfd, src->d_tag, dst->d_tag);
436 put_word (abfd, src->d_un.d_val, dst->d_un.d_val);
439 /* ELF .o/exec file reading */
442 /* Begin processing a given object.
444 First we validate the file by reading in the ELF header and checking
445 the magic number. */
447 static INLINE boolean
448 elf_file_p (x_ehdrp)
449 Elf_External_Ehdr *x_ehdrp;
451 return ((x_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG0] == ELFMAG0)
452 && (x_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG1] == ELFMAG1)
453 && (x_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG2] == ELFMAG2)
454 && (x_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG3] == ELFMAG3));
457 /* Check to see if the file associated with ABFD matches the target vector
458 that ABFD points to.
460 Note that we may be called several times with the same ABFD, but different
461 target vectors, most of which will not match. We have to avoid leaving
462 any side effects in ABFD, or any data it points to (like tdata), if the
463 file does not match the target vector. */
465 const bfd_target *
466 elf_object_p (abfd)
467 bfd *abfd;
469 Elf_External_Ehdr x_ehdr; /* Elf file header, external form */
470 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form */
471 Elf_External_Shdr x_shdr; /* Section header table entry, external form */
472 Elf_Internal_Shdr *i_shdrp = NULL; /* Section header table, internal form */
473 unsigned int shindex;
474 char *shstrtab; /* Internal copy of section header stringtab */
475 struct elf_backend_data *ebd;
476 struct elf_obj_tdata *preserved_tdata = elf_tdata (abfd);
477 struct elf_obj_tdata *new_tdata = NULL;
478 asection *s;
480 /* Read in the ELF header in external format. */
482 if (bfd_read ((PTR) & x_ehdr, sizeof (x_ehdr), 1, abfd) != sizeof (x_ehdr))
484 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
485 goto got_wrong_format_error;
486 else
487 goto got_no_match;
490 /* Now check to see if we have a valid ELF file, and one that BFD can
491 make use of. The magic number must match, the address size ('class')
492 and byte-swapping must match our XVEC entry, and it must have a
493 section header table (FIXME: See comments re sections at top of this
494 file). */
496 if ((elf_file_p (&x_ehdr) == false) ||
497 (x_ehdr.e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT) ||
498 (x_ehdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS))
499 goto got_wrong_format_error;
501 /* Check that file's byte order matches xvec's */
502 switch (x_ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA])
504 case ELFDATA2MSB: /* Big-endian */
505 if (! bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
506 goto got_wrong_format_error;
507 break;
508 case ELFDATA2LSB: /* Little-endian */
509 if (! bfd_header_little_endian (abfd))
510 goto got_wrong_format_error;
511 break;
512 case ELFDATANONE: /* No data encoding specified */
513 default: /* Unknown data encoding specified */
514 goto got_wrong_format_error;
517 /* Allocate an instance of the elf_obj_tdata structure and hook it up to
518 the tdata pointer in the bfd. */
520 new_tdata = ((struct elf_obj_tdata *)
521 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_obj_tdata)));
522 if (new_tdata == NULL)
523 goto got_no_match;
524 elf_tdata (abfd) = new_tdata;
526 /* Now that we know the byte order, swap in the rest of the header */
527 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
528 elf_swap_ehdr_in (abfd, &x_ehdr, i_ehdrp);
529 #if DEBUG & 1
530 elf_debug_file (i_ehdrp);
531 #endif
533 /* Reject ET_CORE (header indicates core file, not object file) */
534 if (i_ehdrp->e_type == ET_CORE)
535 goto got_wrong_format_error;
537 /* If there is no section header table, we're hosed. */
538 if (i_ehdrp->e_shoff == 0)
539 goto got_wrong_format_error;
541 /* As a simple sanity check, verify that the what BFD thinks is the
542 size of each section header table entry actually matches the size
543 recorded in the file. */
544 if (i_ehdrp->e_shentsize != sizeof (x_shdr))
545 goto got_wrong_format_error;
547 ebd = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
549 /* Check that the ELF e_machine field matches what this particular
550 BFD format expects. */
551 if (ebd->elf_machine_code != i_ehdrp->e_machine
552 && (ebd->elf_machine_alt1 == 0 || i_ehdrp->e_machine != ebd->elf_machine_alt1)
553 && (ebd->elf_machine_alt2 == 0 || i_ehdrp->e_machine != ebd->elf_machine_alt2))
555 const bfd_target * const *target_ptr;
557 if (ebd->elf_machine_code != EM_NONE)
558 goto got_wrong_format_error;
560 /* This is the generic ELF target. Let it match any ELF target
561 for which we do not have a specific backend. */
562 for (target_ptr = bfd_target_vector; *target_ptr != NULL; target_ptr++)
564 struct elf_backend_data *back;
566 if ((*target_ptr)->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
567 continue;
568 back = (struct elf_backend_data *) (*target_ptr)->backend_data;
569 if (back->elf_machine_code == i_ehdrp->e_machine
570 || (back->elf_machine_alt1 != 0
571 && back->elf_machine_alt1 == i_ehdrp->e_machine)
572 || (back->elf_machine_alt2 != 0
573 && back->elf_machine_alt2 == i_ehdrp->e_machine))
575 /* target_ptr is an ELF backend which matches this
576 object file, so reject the generic ELF target. */
577 goto got_wrong_format_error;
582 if (i_ehdrp->e_type == ET_EXEC)
583 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
584 else if (i_ehdrp->e_type == ET_DYN)
585 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
587 if (i_ehdrp->e_phnum > 0)
588 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED;
590 if (! bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, ebd->arch, 0))
592 /* It's OK if this fails for the generic target. */
593 if (ebd->elf_machine_code != EM_NONE)
594 goto got_no_match;
597 /* Remember the entry point specified in the ELF file header. */
598 bfd_get_start_address (abfd) = i_ehdrp->e_entry;
600 /* Allocate space for a copy of the section header table in
601 internal form, seek to the section header table in the file,
602 read it in, and convert it to internal form. */
603 i_shdrp = ((Elf_Internal_Shdr *)
604 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (*i_shdrp) * i_ehdrp->e_shnum));
605 elf_elfsections (abfd) = ((Elf_Internal_Shdr **)
606 bfd_alloc (abfd,
607 sizeof (i_shdrp) * i_ehdrp->e_shnum));
608 if (!i_shdrp || !elf_elfsections (abfd))
609 goto got_no_match;
610 if (bfd_seek (abfd, i_ehdrp->e_shoff, SEEK_SET) != 0)
611 goto got_no_match;
612 for (shindex = 0; shindex < i_ehdrp->e_shnum; shindex++)
614 if (bfd_read ((PTR) & x_shdr, sizeof x_shdr, 1, abfd) != sizeof (x_shdr))
615 goto got_no_match;
616 elf_swap_shdr_in (abfd, &x_shdr, i_shdrp + shindex);
617 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = i_shdrp + shindex;
619 /* If the section is loaded, but not page aligned, clear
620 D_PAGED. */
621 if ((i_shdrp[shindex].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0
622 && i_shdrp[shindex].sh_type != SHT_NOBITS
623 && (((i_shdrp[shindex].sh_addr - i_shdrp[shindex].sh_offset)
624 % ebd->maxpagesize)
625 != 0))
626 abfd->flags &= ~D_PAGED;
628 if (i_ehdrp->e_shstrndx)
630 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, i_ehdrp->e_shstrndx))
631 goto got_no_match;
634 /* Read in the program headers. */
635 if (i_ehdrp->e_phnum == 0)
636 elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr = NULL;
637 else
639 Elf_Internal_Phdr *i_phdr;
640 unsigned int i;
642 elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr = ((Elf_Internal_Phdr *)
643 bfd_alloc (abfd,
644 (i_ehdrp->e_phnum
645 * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr))));
646 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr == NULL)
647 goto got_no_match;
648 if (bfd_seek (abfd, i_ehdrp->e_phoff, SEEK_SET) != 0)
649 goto got_no_match;
650 i_phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
651 for (i = 0; i < i_ehdrp->e_phnum; i++, i_phdr++)
653 Elf_External_Phdr x_phdr;
655 if (bfd_read ((PTR) &x_phdr, sizeof x_phdr, 1, abfd)
656 != sizeof x_phdr)
657 goto got_no_match;
658 elf_swap_phdr_in (abfd, &x_phdr, i_phdr);
662 /* Read in the string table containing the names of the sections. We
663 will need the base pointer to this table later. */
664 /* We read this inline now, so that we don't have to go through
665 bfd_section_from_shdr with it (since this particular strtab is
666 used to find all of the ELF section names.) */
668 shstrtab = bfd_elf_get_str_section (abfd, i_ehdrp->e_shstrndx);
669 if (!shstrtab)
670 goto got_no_match;
672 /* Once all of the section headers have been read and converted, we
673 can start processing them. Note that the first section header is
674 a dummy placeholder entry, so we ignore it. */
676 for (shindex = 1; shindex < i_ehdrp->e_shnum; shindex++)
678 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, shindex))
679 goto got_no_match;
682 /* Let the backend double check the format and override global
683 information. */
684 if (ebd->elf_backend_object_p)
686 if ((*ebd->elf_backend_object_p) (abfd) == false)
687 goto got_wrong_format_error;
690 /* If we have created any reloc sections that are associated with
691 debugging sections, mark the reloc sections as debugging as well. */
692 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
694 if ((elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
695 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA)
696 && elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_info > 0)
698 unsigned long targ_index;
699 asection *targ_sec;
701 targ_index = elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_info;
702 targ_sec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, targ_index);
703 if (targ_sec != NULL
704 && (targ_sec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
705 s->flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
709 return (abfd->xvec);
711 got_wrong_format_error:
712 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
713 got_no_match:
714 if (new_tdata != NULL
715 && new_tdata->elf_sect_ptr != NULL)
716 bfd_release (abfd, new_tdata->elf_sect_ptr);
717 if (i_shdrp != NULL)
718 bfd_release (abfd, i_shdrp);
719 if (new_tdata != NULL)
720 bfd_release (abfd, new_tdata);
721 elf_tdata (abfd) = preserved_tdata;
722 return (NULL);
725 /* ELF .o/exec file writing */
727 /* Write out the relocs. */
729 static void
730 write_relocs (abfd, sec, data)
731 bfd *abfd;
732 asection *sec;
733 PTR data;
735 boolean *failedp = (boolean *) data;
736 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rela_hdr;
737 Elf_External_Rela *outbound_relocas;
738 Elf_External_Rel *outbound_relocs;
739 unsigned int idx;
740 int use_rela_p;
741 asymbol *last_sym = 0;
742 int last_sym_idx = 0;
744 /* If we have already failed, don't do anything. */
745 if (*failedp)
746 return;
748 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
749 return;
751 /* The linker backend writes the relocs out itself, and sets the
752 reloc_count field to zero to inhibit writing them here. Also,
753 sometimes the SEC_RELOC flag gets set even when there aren't any
754 relocs. */
755 if (sec->reloc_count == 0)
756 return;
758 rela_hdr = &elf_section_data (sec)->rel_hdr;
760 rela_hdr->sh_size = rela_hdr->sh_entsize * sec->reloc_count;
761 rela_hdr->contents = (PTR) bfd_alloc (abfd, rela_hdr->sh_size);
762 if (rela_hdr->contents == NULL)
764 *failedp = true;
765 return;
768 /* Figure out whether the relocations are RELA or REL relocations. */
769 if (rela_hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
770 use_rela_p = true;
771 else if (rela_hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL)
772 use_rela_p = false;
773 else
774 /* Every relocation section should be either an SHT_RELA or an
775 SHT_REL section. */
776 abort ();
778 /* orelocation has the data, reloc_count has the count... */
779 if (use_rela_p)
781 outbound_relocas = (Elf_External_Rela *) rela_hdr->contents;
783 for (idx = 0; idx < sec->reloc_count; idx++)
785 Elf_Internal_Rela dst_rela;
786 Elf_External_Rela *src_rela;
787 arelent *ptr;
788 asymbol *sym;
789 int n;
791 ptr = sec->orelocation[idx];
792 src_rela = outbound_relocas + idx;
794 /* The address of an ELF reloc is section relative for an object
795 file, and absolute for an executable file or shared library.
796 The address of a BFD reloc is always section relative. */
797 if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0)
798 dst_rela.r_offset = ptr->address;
799 else
800 dst_rela.r_offset = ptr->address + sec->vma;
802 sym = *ptr->sym_ptr_ptr;
803 if (sym == last_sym)
804 n = last_sym_idx;
805 else if (bfd_is_abs_section (sym->section) && sym->value == 0)
806 n = STN_UNDEF;
807 else
809 last_sym = sym;
810 n = _bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol (abfd, &sym);
811 if (n < 0)
813 *failedp = true;
814 return;
816 last_sym_idx = n;
819 if ((*ptr->sym_ptr_ptr)->the_bfd != NULL
820 && (*ptr->sym_ptr_ptr)->the_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec
821 && ! _bfd_elf_validate_reloc (abfd, ptr))
823 *failedp = true;
824 return;
827 dst_rela.r_info = ELF_R_INFO (n, ptr->howto->type);
829 dst_rela.r_addend = ptr->addend;
830 elf_swap_reloca_out (abfd, &dst_rela, src_rela);
833 else
834 /* REL relocations */
836 outbound_relocs = (Elf_External_Rel *) rela_hdr->contents;
838 for (idx = 0; idx < sec->reloc_count; idx++)
840 Elf_Internal_Rel dst_rel;
841 Elf_External_Rel *src_rel;
842 arelent *ptr;
843 int n;
844 asymbol *sym;
846 ptr = sec->orelocation[idx];
847 sym = *ptr->sym_ptr_ptr;
848 src_rel = outbound_relocs + idx;
850 /* The address of an ELF reloc is section relative for an object
851 file, and absolute for an executable file or shared library.
852 The address of a BFD reloc is always section relative. */
853 if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0)
854 dst_rel.r_offset = ptr->address;
855 else
856 dst_rel.r_offset = ptr->address + sec->vma;
858 if (sym == last_sym)
859 n = last_sym_idx;
860 else if (bfd_is_abs_section (sym->section) && sym->value == 0)
861 n = STN_UNDEF;
862 else
864 last_sym = sym;
865 n = _bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol (abfd, &sym);
866 if (n < 0)
868 *failedp = true;
869 return;
871 last_sym_idx = n;
874 if ((*ptr->sym_ptr_ptr)->the_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec
875 && ! _bfd_elf_validate_reloc (abfd, ptr))
877 *failedp = true;
878 return;
881 dst_rel.r_info = ELF_R_INFO (n, ptr->howto->type);
883 elf_swap_reloc_out (abfd, &dst_rel, src_rel);
888 /* Write out the program headers. */
891 elf_write_out_phdrs (abfd, phdr, count)
892 bfd *abfd;
893 const Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdr;
894 int count;
896 while (count--)
898 Elf_External_Phdr extphdr;
899 elf_swap_phdr_out (abfd, phdr, &extphdr);
900 if (bfd_write (&extphdr, sizeof (Elf_External_Phdr), 1, abfd)
901 != sizeof (Elf_External_Phdr))
902 return -1;
903 phdr++;
905 return 0;
908 /* Write out the section headers and the ELF file header. */
910 boolean
911 elf_write_shdrs_and_ehdr (abfd)
912 bfd *abfd;
914 Elf_External_Ehdr x_ehdr; /* Elf file header, external form */
915 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form */
916 Elf_External_Shdr *x_shdrp; /* Section header table, external form */
917 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp; /* Section header table, internal form */
918 unsigned int count;
920 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
921 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
923 /* swap the header before spitting it out... */
925 #if DEBUG & 1
926 elf_debug_file (i_ehdrp);
927 #endif
928 elf_swap_ehdr_out (abfd, i_ehdrp, &x_ehdr);
929 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0
930 || (bfd_write ((PTR) & x_ehdr, sizeof (x_ehdr), 1, abfd)
931 != sizeof (x_ehdr)))
932 return false;
934 /* at this point we've concocted all the ELF sections... */
935 x_shdrp = (Elf_External_Shdr *)
936 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (*x_shdrp) * (i_ehdrp->e_shnum));
937 if (!x_shdrp)
938 return false;
940 for (count = 0; count < i_ehdrp->e_shnum; count++)
942 #if DEBUG & 2
943 elf_debug_section (count, i_shdrp[count]);
944 #endif
945 elf_swap_shdr_out (abfd, i_shdrp[count], x_shdrp + count);
947 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) i_ehdrp->e_shoff, SEEK_SET) != 0
948 || (bfd_write ((PTR) x_shdrp, sizeof (*x_shdrp), i_ehdrp->e_shnum, abfd)
949 != sizeof (*x_shdrp) * i_ehdrp->e_shnum))
950 return false;
952 /* need to dump the string table too... */
954 return true;
957 long
958 elf_slurp_symbol_table (abfd, symptrs, dynamic)
959 bfd *abfd;
960 asymbol **symptrs; /* Buffer for generated bfd symbols */
961 boolean dynamic;
963 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
964 Elf_Internal_Shdr *verhdr;
965 unsigned long symcount; /* Number of external ELF symbols */
966 elf_symbol_type *sym; /* Pointer to current bfd symbol */
967 elf_symbol_type *symbase; /* Buffer for generated bfd symbols */
968 Elf_Internal_Sym i_sym;
969 Elf_External_Sym *x_symp = NULL;
970 Elf_External_Versym *x_versymp = NULL;
972 /* Read each raw ELF symbol, converting from external ELF form to
973 internal ELF form, and then using the information to create a
974 canonical bfd symbol table entry.
976 Note that we allocate the initial bfd canonical symbol buffer
977 based on a one-to-one mapping of the ELF symbols to canonical
978 symbols. We actually use all the ELF symbols, so there will be no
979 space left over at the end. When we have all the symbols, we
980 build the caller's pointer vector. */
982 if (! dynamic)
984 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
985 verhdr = NULL;
987 else
989 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
990 if (elf_dynversym (abfd) == 0)
991 verhdr = NULL;
992 else
993 verhdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_hdr;
994 if ((elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_section != 0
995 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
996 || (elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_section != 0
997 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL))
999 if (! _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd))
1000 return -1;
1004 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) == -1)
1005 return -1;
1007 symcount = hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
1009 if (symcount == 0)
1010 sym = symbase = NULL;
1011 else
1013 unsigned long i;
1015 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) == -1)
1016 return -1;
1018 symbase = ((elf_symbol_type *)
1019 bfd_zalloc (abfd, symcount * sizeof (elf_symbol_type)));
1020 if (symbase == (elf_symbol_type *) NULL)
1021 return -1;
1022 sym = symbase;
1024 /* Temporarily allocate room for the raw ELF symbols. */
1025 x_symp = ((Elf_External_Sym *)
1026 bfd_malloc (symcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)));
1027 if (x_symp == NULL && symcount != 0)
1028 goto error_return;
1030 if (bfd_read ((PTR) x_symp, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym), symcount, abfd)
1031 != symcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym))
1032 goto error_return;
1034 /* Read the raw ELF version symbol information. */
1036 if (verhdr != NULL
1037 && verhdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Versym) != symcount)
1039 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1040 (_("%s: version count (%ld) does not match symbol count (%ld)"),
1041 abfd->filename,
1042 (long) (verhdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Versym)),
1043 symcount);
1045 /* Slurp in the symbols without the version information,
1046 since that is more helpful than just quitting. */
1047 verhdr = NULL;
1050 if (verhdr != NULL)
1052 if (bfd_seek (abfd, verhdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1053 goto error_return;
1055 x_versymp = (Elf_External_Versym *) bfd_malloc (verhdr->sh_size);
1056 if (x_versymp == NULL && verhdr->sh_size != 0)
1057 goto error_return;
1059 if (bfd_read ((PTR) x_versymp, 1, verhdr->sh_size, abfd)
1060 != verhdr->sh_size)
1061 goto error_return;
1064 /* Skip first symbol, which is a null dummy. */
1065 for (i = 1; i < symcount; i++)
1067 elf_swap_symbol_in (abfd, x_symp + i, &i_sym);
1068 memcpy (&sym->internal_elf_sym, &i_sym, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym));
1069 #ifdef ELF_KEEP_EXTSYM
1070 memcpy (&sym->native_elf_sym, x_symp + i, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym));
1071 #endif
1072 sym->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1074 sym->symbol.name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd,
1075 hdr->sh_link,
1076 i_sym.st_name);
1078 sym->symbol.value = i_sym.st_value;
1080 if (i_sym.st_shndx > 0 && i_sym.st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE)
1082 sym->symbol.section = section_from_elf_index (abfd,
1083 i_sym.st_shndx);
1084 if (sym->symbol.section == NULL)
1086 /* This symbol is in a section for which we did not
1087 create a BFD section. Just use bfd_abs_section,
1088 although it is wrong. FIXME. */
1089 sym->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1092 else if (i_sym.st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
1094 sym->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1096 else if (i_sym.st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
1098 sym->symbol.section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
1099 /* Elf puts the alignment into the `value' field, and
1100 the size into the `size' field. BFD wants to see the
1101 size in the value field, and doesn't care (at the
1102 moment) about the alignment. */
1103 sym->symbol.value = i_sym.st_size;
1105 else if (i_sym.st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
1107 sym->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1109 else
1110 sym->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1112 /* If this is a relocateable file, then the symbol value is
1113 already section relative. */
1114 if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) != 0)
1115 sym->symbol.value -= sym->symbol.section->vma;
1117 switch (ELF_ST_BIND (i_sym.st_info))
1119 case STB_LOCAL:
1120 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_LOCAL;
1121 break;
1122 case STB_GLOBAL:
1123 if (i_sym.st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
1124 && i_sym.st_shndx != SHN_COMMON)
1125 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_GLOBAL;
1126 break;
1127 case STB_WEAK:
1128 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_WEAK;
1129 break;
1132 switch (ELF_ST_TYPE (i_sym.st_info))
1134 case STT_SECTION:
1135 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_SECTION_SYM | BSF_DEBUGGING;
1136 break;
1137 case STT_FILE:
1138 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_FILE | BSF_DEBUGGING;
1139 break;
1140 case STT_FUNC:
1141 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_FUNCTION;
1142 break;
1143 case STT_OBJECT:
1144 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_OBJECT;
1145 break;
1148 if (dynamic)
1149 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_DYNAMIC;
1151 if (x_versymp != NULL)
1153 Elf_Internal_Versym iversym;
1155 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (abfd, x_versymp + i, &iversym);
1156 sym->version = iversym.vs_vers;
1159 /* Do some backend-specific processing on this symbol. */
1161 struct elf_backend_data *ebd = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1162 if (ebd->elf_backend_symbol_processing)
1163 (*ebd->elf_backend_symbol_processing) (abfd, &sym->symbol);
1166 sym++;
1170 /* Do some backend-specific processing on this symbol table. */
1172 struct elf_backend_data *ebd = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1173 if (ebd->elf_backend_symbol_table_processing)
1174 (*ebd->elf_backend_symbol_table_processing) (abfd, symbase, symcount);
1177 /* We rely on the zalloc to clear out the final symbol entry. */
1179 symcount = sym - symbase;
1181 /* Fill in the user's symbol pointer vector if needed. */
1182 if (symptrs)
1184 long l = symcount;
1186 sym = symbase;
1187 while (l-- > 0)
1189 *symptrs++ = &sym->symbol;
1190 sym++;
1192 *symptrs = 0; /* Final null pointer */
1195 if (x_versymp != NULL)
1196 free (x_versymp);
1197 if (x_symp != NULL)
1198 free (x_symp);
1199 return symcount;
1200 error_return:
1201 if (x_versymp != NULL)
1202 free (x_versymp);
1203 if (x_symp != NULL)
1204 free (x_symp);
1205 return -1;
1208 /* Read relocations for ASECT from REL_HDR. There are RELOC_COUNT of
1209 them. */
1211 static boolean
1212 elf_slurp_reloc_table_from_section (abfd, asect, rel_hdr, reloc_count,
1213 relents, symbols, dynamic)
1214 bfd *abfd;
1215 asection *asect;
1216 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
1217 bfd_size_type reloc_count;
1218 arelent *relents;
1219 asymbol **symbols;
1220 boolean dynamic;
1222 struct elf_backend_data * const ebd = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1223 PTR allocated = NULL;
1224 bfd_byte *native_relocs;
1225 arelent *relent;
1226 unsigned int i;
1227 int entsize;
1229 allocated = (PTR) bfd_malloc ((size_t) rel_hdr->sh_size);
1230 if (allocated == NULL)
1231 goto error_return;
1233 if (bfd_seek (abfd, rel_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
1234 || (bfd_read (allocated, 1, rel_hdr->sh_size, abfd)
1235 != rel_hdr->sh_size))
1236 goto error_return;
1238 native_relocs = (bfd_byte *) allocated;
1240 entsize = rel_hdr->sh_entsize;
1241 BFD_ASSERT (entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rel)
1242 || entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela));
1244 for (i = 0, relent = relents;
1245 i < reloc_count;
1246 i++, relent++, native_relocs += entsize)
1248 Elf_Internal_Rela rela;
1249 Elf_Internal_Rel rel;
1251 if (entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela))
1252 elf_swap_reloca_in (abfd, (Elf_External_Rela *) native_relocs, &rela);
1253 else
1255 elf_swap_reloc_in (abfd, (Elf_External_Rel *) native_relocs, &rel);
1256 rela.r_offset = rel.r_offset;
1257 rela.r_info = rel.r_info;
1258 rela.r_addend = 0;
1261 /* The address of an ELF reloc is section relative for an object
1262 file, and absolute for an executable file or shared library.
1263 The address of a normal BFD reloc is always section relative,
1264 and the address of a dynamic reloc is absolute.. */
1265 if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0 || dynamic)
1266 relent->address = rela.r_offset;
1267 else
1268 relent->address = rela.r_offset - asect->vma;
1270 if (ELF_R_SYM (rela.r_info) == 0)
1271 relent->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;
1272 else
1274 asymbol **ps, *s;
1276 ps = symbols + ELF_R_SYM (rela.r_info) - 1;
1277 s = *ps;
1279 /* Canonicalize ELF section symbols. FIXME: Why? */
1280 if ((s->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0)
1281 relent->sym_ptr_ptr = ps;
1282 else
1283 relent->sym_ptr_ptr = s->section->symbol_ptr_ptr;
1286 relent->addend = rela.r_addend;
1288 if (entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela))
1289 (*ebd->elf_info_to_howto) (abfd, relent, &rela);
1290 else
1291 (*ebd->elf_info_to_howto_rel) (abfd, relent, &rel);
1294 if (allocated != NULL)
1295 free (allocated);
1297 return true;
1299 error_return:
1300 if (allocated != NULL)
1301 free (allocated);
1302 return false;
1305 /* Read in and swap the external relocs. */
1307 static boolean
1308 elf_slurp_reloc_table (abfd, asect, symbols, dynamic)
1309 bfd *abfd;
1310 asection *asect;
1311 asymbol **symbols;
1312 boolean dynamic;
1314 struct bfd_elf_section_data * const d = elf_section_data (asect);
1315 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
1316 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr2;
1317 bfd_size_type reloc_count;
1318 bfd_size_type reloc_count2;
1319 arelent *relents;
1321 if (asect->relocation != NULL)
1322 return true;
1324 if (! dynamic)
1326 if ((asect->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
1327 || asect->reloc_count == 0)
1328 return true;
1330 rel_hdr = &d->rel_hdr;
1331 reloc_count = rel_hdr->sh_size / rel_hdr->sh_entsize;
1332 rel_hdr2 = d->rel_hdr2;
1333 reloc_count2 = (rel_hdr2
1334 ? (rel_hdr2->sh_size / rel_hdr2->sh_entsize)
1335 : 0);
1337 BFD_ASSERT (asect->reloc_count == reloc_count + reloc_count2);
1338 BFD_ASSERT (asect->rel_filepos == rel_hdr->sh_offset
1339 || (rel_hdr2 && asect->rel_filepos == rel_hdr2->sh_offset));
1342 else
1344 /* Note that ASECT->RELOC_COUNT tends not to be accurate in this
1345 case because relocations against this section may use the
1346 dynamic symbol table, and in that case bfd_section_from_shdr
1347 in elf.c does not update the RELOC_COUNT. */
1348 if (asect->_raw_size == 0)
1349 return true;
1351 rel_hdr = &d->this_hdr;
1352 reloc_count = rel_hdr->sh_size / rel_hdr->sh_entsize;
1353 rel_hdr2 = NULL;
1354 reloc_count2 = 0;
1357 relents = ((arelent *)
1358 bfd_alloc (abfd,
1359 (reloc_count + reloc_count2) * sizeof (arelent)));
1360 if (relents == NULL)
1361 return false;
1363 if (!elf_slurp_reloc_table_from_section (abfd, asect,
1364 rel_hdr, reloc_count,
1365 relents,
1366 symbols, dynamic))
1367 return false;
1369 if (rel_hdr2
1370 && !elf_slurp_reloc_table_from_section (abfd, asect,
1371 rel_hdr2, reloc_count2,
1372 relents + reloc_count,
1373 symbols, dynamic))
1374 return false;
1377 asect->relocation = relents;
1378 return true;
1381 #ifdef DEBUG
1382 static void
1383 elf_debug_section (num, hdr)
1384 int num;
1385 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
1387 fprintf (stderr, "\nSection#%d '%s' 0x%.8lx\n", num,
1388 hdr->bfd_section != NULL ? hdr->bfd_section->name : "",
1389 (long) hdr);
1390 fprintf (stderr,
1391 "sh_name = %ld\tsh_type = %ld\tsh_flags = %ld\n",
1392 (long) hdr->sh_name,
1393 (long) hdr->sh_type,
1394 (long) hdr->sh_flags);
1395 fprintf (stderr,
1396 "sh_addr = %ld\tsh_offset = %ld\tsh_size = %ld\n",
1397 (long) hdr->sh_addr,
1398 (long) hdr->sh_offset,
1399 (long) hdr->sh_size);
1400 fprintf (stderr,
1401 "sh_link = %ld\tsh_info = %ld\tsh_addralign = %ld\n",
1402 (long) hdr->sh_link,
1403 (long) hdr->sh_info,
1404 (long) hdr->sh_addralign);
1405 fprintf (stderr, "sh_entsize = %ld\n",
1406 (long) hdr->sh_entsize);
1407 fflush (stderr);
1410 static void
1411 elf_debug_file (ehdrp)
1412 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *ehdrp;
1414 fprintf (stderr, "e_entry = 0x%.8lx\n", (long) ehdrp->e_entry);
1415 fprintf (stderr, "e_phoff = %ld\n", (long) ehdrp->e_phoff);
1416 fprintf (stderr, "e_phnum = %ld\n", (long) ehdrp->e_phnum);
1417 fprintf (stderr, "e_phentsize = %ld\n", (long) ehdrp->e_phentsize);
1418 fprintf (stderr, "e_shoff = %ld\n", (long) ehdrp->e_shoff);
1419 fprintf (stderr, "e_shnum = %ld\n", (long) ehdrp->e_shnum);
1420 fprintf (stderr, "e_shentsize = %ld\n", (long) ehdrp->e_shentsize);
1423 static char *
1424 elf_symbol_flags (flags)
1425 flagword flags;
1427 static char buffer[1024];
1429 buffer[0] = '\0';
1430 if (flags & BSF_LOCAL)
1431 strcat (buffer, " local");
1433 if (flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
1434 strcat (buffer, " global");
1436 if (flags & BSF_DEBUGGING)
1437 strcat (buffer, " debug");
1439 if (flags & BSF_FUNCTION)
1440 strcat (buffer, " function");
1442 if (flags & BSF_KEEP)
1443 strcat (buffer, " keep");
1445 if (flags & BSF_KEEP_G)
1446 strcat (buffer, " keep_g");
1448 if (flags & BSF_WEAK)
1449 strcat (buffer, " weak");
1451 if (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
1452 strcat (buffer, " section-sym");
1454 if (flags & BSF_OLD_COMMON)
1455 strcat (buffer, " old-common");
1457 if (flags & BSF_NOT_AT_END)
1458 strcat (buffer, " not-at-end");
1460 if (flags & BSF_CONSTRUCTOR)
1461 strcat (buffer, " constructor");
1463 if (flags & BSF_WARNING)
1464 strcat (buffer, " warning");
1466 if (flags & BSF_INDIRECT)
1467 strcat (buffer, " indirect");
1469 if (flags & BSF_FILE)
1470 strcat (buffer, " file");
1472 if (flags & DYNAMIC)
1473 strcat (buffer, " dynamic");
1475 if (flags & ~(BSF_LOCAL
1476 | BSF_GLOBAL
1477 | BSF_DEBUGGING
1478 | BSF_FUNCTION
1479 | BSF_KEEP
1480 | BSF_KEEP_G
1481 | BSF_WEAK
1482 | BSF_SECTION_SYM
1483 | BSF_OLD_COMMON
1484 | BSF_NOT_AT_END
1485 | BSF_CONSTRUCTOR
1486 | BSF_WARNING
1487 | BSF_INDIRECT
1488 | BSF_FILE
1489 | BSF_DYNAMIC))
1490 strcat (buffer, " unknown-bits");
1492 return buffer;
1494 #endif
1496 #include "elfcore.h"
1497 #include "elflink.h"
1499 /* Size-dependent data and functions. */
1500 const struct elf_size_info NAME(_bfd_elf,size_info) = {
1501 sizeof (Elf_External_Ehdr),
1502 sizeof (Elf_External_Phdr),
1503 sizeof (Elf_External_Shdr),
1504 sizeof (Elf_External_Rel),
1505 sizeof (Elf_External_Rela),
1506 sizeof (Elf_External_Sym),
1507 sizeof (Elf_External_Dyn),
1508 sizeof (Elf_External_Note),
1509 ARCH_SIZE / 8,
1511 ARCH_SIZE, FILE_ALIGN,
1512 ELFCLASS, EV_CURRENT,
1513 elf_write_out_phdrs,
1514 elf_write_shdrs_and_ehdr,
1515 write_relocs,
1516 elf_swap_symbol_out,
1517 elf_slurp_reloc_table,
1518 elf_slurp_symbol_table,
1519 elf_swap_dyn_in,
1520 elf_swap_dyn_out,
1521 NULL,
1522 NULL,
1523 NULL,
1524 NULL