PR binutils/11298
[binutils.git] / bfd / elf.c
blob20b82a7c42834874553feb56887eeabddd4a224c
1 /* ELF executable support for BFD.
3 Copyright 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001,
4 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
5 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
7 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
22 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
26 SECTION
27 ELF backends
29 BFD support for ELF formats is being worked on.
30 Currently, the best supported back ends are for sparc and i386
31 (running svr4 or Solaris 2).
33 Documentation of the internals of the support code still needs
34 to be written. The code is changing quickly enough that we
35 haven't bothered yet. */
37 /* For sparc64-cross-sparc32. */
38 #define _SYSCALL32
39 #include "sysdep.h"
40 #include "bfd.h"
41 #include "bfdlink.h"
42 #include "libbfd.h"
43 #define ARCH_SIZE 0
44 #include "elf-bfd.h"
45 #include "libiberty.h"
46 #include "safe-ctype.h"
48 static int elf_sort_sections (const void *, const void *);
49 static bfd_boolean assign_file_positions_except_relocs (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
50 static bfd_boolean prep_headers (bfd *);
51 static bfd_boolean swap_out_syms (bfd *, struct bfd_strtab_hash **, int) ;
52 static bfd_boolean elf_read_notes (bfd *, file_ptr, bfd_size_type) ;
53 static bfd_boolean elf_parse_notes (bfd *abfd, char *buf, size_t size,
54 file_ptr offset);
56 /* Swap version information in and out. The version information is
57 currently size independent. If that ever changes, this code will
58 need to move into elfcode.h. */
60 /* Swap in a Verdef structure. */
62 void
63 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (bfd *abfd,
64 const Elf_External_Verdef *src,
65 Elf_Internal_Verdef *dst)
67 dst->vd_version = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_version);
68 dst->vd_flags = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_flags);
69 dst->vd_ndx = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_ndx);
70 dst->vd_cnt = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_cnt);
71 dst->vd_hash = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_hash);
72 dst->vd_aux = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_aux);
73 dst->vd_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_next);
76 /* Swap out a Verdef structure. */
78 void
79 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (bfd *abfd,
80 const Elf_Internal_Verdef *src,
81 Elf_External_Verdef *dst)
83 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_version, dst->vd_version);
84 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_flags, dst->vd_flags);
85 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_ndx, dst->vd_ndx);
86 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_cnt, dst->vd_cnt);
87 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_hash, dst->vd_hash);
88 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_aux, dst->vd_aux);
89 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_next, dst->vd_next);
92 /* Swap in a Verdaux structure. */
94 void
95 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (bfd *abfd,
96 const Elf_External_Verdaux *src,
97 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *dst)
99 dst->vda_name = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vda_name);
100 dst->vda_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vda_next);
103 /* Swap out a Verdaux structure. */
105 void
106 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (bfd *abfd,
107 const Elf_Internal_Verdaux *src,
108 Elf_External_Verdaux *dst)
110 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vda_name, dst->vda_name);
111 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vda_next, dst->vda_next);
114 /* Swap in a Verneed structure. */
116 void
117 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (bfd *abfd,
118 const Elf_External_Verneed *src,
119 Elf_Internal_Verneed *dst)
121 dst->vn_version = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vn_version);
122 dst->vn_cnt = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vn_cnt);
123 dst->vn_file = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_file);
124 dst->vn_aux = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_aux);
125 dst->vn_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_next);
128 /* Swap out a Verneed structure. */
130 void
131 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out (bfd *abfd,
132 const Elf_Internal_Verneed *src,
133 Elf_External_Verneed *dst)
135 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vn_version, dst->vn_version);
136 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vn_cnt, dst->vn_cnt);
137 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_file, dst->vn_file);
138 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_aux, dst->vn_aux);
139 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_next, dst->vn_next);
142 /* Swap in a Vernaux structure. */
144 void
145 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (bfd *abfd,
146 const Elf_External_Vernaux *src,
147 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *dst)
149 dst->vna_hash = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_hash);
150 dst->vna_flags = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vna_flags);
151 dst->vna_other = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vna_other);
152 dst->vna_name = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_name);
153 dst->vna_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_next);
156 /* Swap out a Vernaux structure. */
158 void
159 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out (bfd *abfd,
160 const Elf_Internal_Vernaux *src,
161 Elf_External_Vernaux *dst)
163 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_hash, dst->vna_hash);
164 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vna_flags, dst->vna_flags);
165 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vna_other, dst->vna_other);
166 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_name, dst->vna_name);
167 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_next, dst->vna_next);
170 /* Swap in a Versym structure. */
172 void
173 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (bfd *abfd,
174 const Elf_External_Versym *src,
175 Elf_Internal_Versym *dst)
177 dst->vs_vers = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vs_vers);
180 /* Swap out a Versym structure. */
182 void
183 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_out (bfd *abfd,
184 const Elf_Internal_Versym *src,
185 Elf_External_Versym *dst)
187 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vs_vers, dst->vs_vers);
190 /* Standard ELF hash function. Do not change this function; you will
191 cause invalid hash tables to be generated. */
193 unsigned long
194 bfd_elf_hash (const char *namearg)
196 const unsigned char *name = (const unsigned char *) namearg;
197 unsigned long h = 0;
198 unsigned long g;
199 int ch;
201 while ((ch = *name++) != '\0')
203 h = (h << 4) + ch;
204 if ((g = (h & 0xf0000000)) != 0)
206 h ^= g >> 24;
207 /* The ELF ABI says `h &= ~g', but this is equivalent in
208 this case and on some machines one insn instead of two. */
209 h ^= g;
212 return h & 0xffffffff;
215 /* DT_GNU_HASH hash function. Do not change this function; you will
216 cause invalid hash tables to be generated. */
218 unsigned long
219 bfd_elf_gnu_hash (const char *namearg)
221 const unsigned char *name = (const unsigned char *) namearg;
222 unsigned long h = 5381;
223 unsigned char ch;
225 while ((ch = *name++) != '\0')
226 h = (h << 5) + h + ch;
227 return h & 0xffffffff;
230 /* Create a tdata field OBJECT_SIZE bytes in length, zeroed out and with
231 the object_id field of an elf_obj_tdata field set to OBJECT_ID. */
232 bfd_boolean
233 bfd_elf_allocate_object (bfd *abfd,
234 size_t object_size,
235 enum elf_target_id object_id)
237 BFD_ASSERT (object_size >= sizeof (struct elf_obj_tdata));
238 abfd->tdata.any = bfd_zalloc (abfd, object_size);
239 if (abfd->tdata.any == NULL)
240 return FALSE;
242 elf_object_id (abfd) = object_id;
243 elf_program_header_size (abfd) = (bfd_size_type) -1;
244 return TRUE;
248 bfd_boolean
249 bfd_elf_make_generic_object (bfd *abfd)
251 return bfd_elf_allocate_object (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_obj_tdata),
252 GENERIC_ELF_DATA);
255 bfd_boolean
256 bfd_elf_mkcorefile (bfd *abfd)
258 /* I think this can be done just like an object file. */
259 return bfd_elf_make_generic_object (abfd);
262 static char *
263 bfd_elf_get_str_section (bfd *abfd, unsigned int shindex)
265 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
266 bfd_byte *shstrtab = NULL;
267 file_ptr offset;
268 bfd_size_type shstrtabsize;
270 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
271 if (i_shdrp == 0
272 || shindex >= elf_numsections (abfd)
273 || i_shdrp[shindex] == 0)
274 return NULL;
276 shstrtab = i_shdrp[shindex]->contents;
277 if (shstrtab == NULL)
279 /* No cached one, attempt to read, and cache what we read. */
280 offset = i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_offset;
281 shstrtabsize = i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_size;
283 /* Allocate and clear an extra byte at the end, to prevent crashes
284 in case the string table is not terminated. */
285 if (shstrtabsize + 1 <= 1
286 || (shstrtab = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (abfd, shstrtabsize + 1)) == NULL
287 || bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
288 shstrtab = NULL;
289 else if (bfd_bread (shstrtab, shstrtabsize, abfd) != shstrtabsize)
291 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
292 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_truncated);
293 shstrtab = NULL;
294 /* Once we've failed to read it, make sure we don't keep
295 trying. Otherwise, we'll keep allocating space for
296 the string table over and over. */
297 i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_size = 0;
299 else
300 shstrtab[shstrtabsize] = '\0';
301 i_shdrp[shindex]->contents = shstrtab;
303 return (char *) shstrtab;
306 char *
307 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (bfd *abfd,
308 unsigned int shindex,
309 unsigned int strindex)
311 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
313 if (strindex == 0)
314 return "";
316 if (elf_elfsections (abfd) == NULL || shindex >= elf_numsections (abfd))
317 return NULL;
319 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex];
321 if (hdr->contents == NULL
322 && bfd_elf_get_str_section (abfd, shindex) == NULL)
323 return NULL;
325 if (strindex >= hdr->sh_size)
327 unsigned int shstrndx = elf_elfheader(abfd)->e_shstrndx;
328 (*_bfd_error_handler)
329 (_("%B: invalid string offset %u >= %lu for section `%s'"),
330 abfd, strindex, (unsigned long) hdr->sh_size,
331 (shindex == shstrndx && strindex == hdr->sh_name
332 ? ".shstrtab"
333 : bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shstrndx, hdr->sh_name)));
334 return NULL;
337 return ((char *) hdr->contents) + strindex;
340 /* Read and convert symbols to internal format.
341 SYMCOUNT specifies the number of symbols to read, starting from
342 symbol SYMOFFSET. If any of INTSYM_BUF, EXTSYM_BUF or EXTSHNDX_BUF
343 are non-NULL, they are used to store the internal symbols, external
344 symbols, and symbol section index extensions, respectively.
345 Returns a pointer to the internal symbol buffer (malloced if necessary)
346 or NULL if there were no symbols or some kind of problem. */
348 Elf_Internal_Sym *
349 bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (bfd *ibfd,
350 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr,
351 size_t symcount,
352 size_t symoffset,
353 Elf_Internal_Sym *intsym_buf,
354 void *extsym_buf,
355 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *extshndx_buf)
357 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shndx_hdr;
358 void *alloc_ext;
359 const bfd_byte *esym;
360 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *alloc_extshndx;
361 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *shndx;
362 Elf_Internal_Sym *alloc_intsym;
363 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
364 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
365 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
366 size_t extsym_size;
367 bfd_size_type amt;
368 file_ptr pos;
370 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
371 abort ();
373 if (symcount == 0)
374 return intsym_buf;
376 /* Normal syms might have section extension entries. */
377 shndx_hdr = NULL;
378 if (symtab_hdr == &elf_tdata (ibfd)->symtab_hdr)
379 shndx_hdr = &elf_tdata (ibfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr;
381 /* Read the symbols. */
382 alloc_ext = NULL;
383 alloc_extshndx = NULL;
384 alloc_intsym = NULL;
385 bed = get_elf_backend_data (ibfd);
386 extsym_size = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
387 amt = symcount * extsym_size;
388 pos = symtab_hdr->sh_offset + symoffset * extsym_size;
389 if (extsym_buf == NULL)
391 alloc_ext = bfd_malloc2 (symcount, extsym_size);
392 extsym_buf = alloc_ext;
394 if (extsym_buf == NULL
395 || bfd_seek (ibfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
396 || bfd_bread (extsym_buf, amt, ibfd) != amt)
398 intsym_buf = NULL;
399 goto out;
402 if (shndx_hdr == NULL || shndx_hdr->sh_size == 0)
403 extshndx_buf = NULL;
404 else
406 amt = symcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
407 pos = shndx_hdr->sh_offset + symoffset * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
408 if (extshndx_buf == NULL)
410 alloc_extshndx = (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *)
411 bfd_malloc2 (symcount, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx));
412 extshndx_buf = alloc_extshndx;
414 if (extshndx_buf == NULL
415 || bfd_seek (ibfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
416 || bfd_bread (extshndx_buf, amt, ibfd) != amt)
418 intsym_buf = NULL;
419 goto out;
423 if (intsym_buf == NULL)
425 alloc_intsym = (Elf_Internal_Sym *)
426 bfd_malloc2 (symcount, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym));
427 intsym_buf = alloc_intsym;
428 if (intsym_buf == NULL)
429 goto out;
432 /* Convert the symbols to internal form. */
433 isymend = intsym_buf + symcount;
434 for (esym = (const bfd_byte *) extsym_buf, isym = intsym_buf,
435 shndx = extshndx_buf;
436 isym < isymend;
437 esym += extsym_size, isym++, shndx = shndx != NULL ? shndx + 1 : NULL)
438 if (!(*bed->s->swap_symbol_in) (ibfd, esym, shndx, isym))
440 symoffset += (esym - (bfd_byte *) extsym_buf) / extsym_size;
441 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%B symbol number %lu references "
442 "nonexistent SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX section"),
443 ibfd, (unsigned long) symoffset);
444 if (alloc_intsym != NULL)
445 free (alloc_intsym);
446 intsym_buf = NULL;
447 goto out;
450 out:
451 if (alloc_ext != NULL)
452 free (alloc_ext);
453 if (alloc_extshndx != NULL)
454 free (alloc_extshndx);
456 return intsym_buf;
459 /* Look up a symbol name. */
460 const char *
461 bfd_elf_sym_name (bfd *abfd,
462 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr,
463 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym,
464 asection *sym_sec)
466 const char *name;
467 unsigned int iname = isym->st_name;
468 unsigned int shindex = symtab_hdr->sh_link;
470 if (iname == 0 && ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_SECTION
471 /* Check for a bogus st_shndx to avoid crashing. */
472 && isym->st_shndx < elf_numsections (abfd))
474 iname = elf_elfsections (abfd)[isym->st_shndx]->sh_name;
475 shindex = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx;
478 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shindex, iname);
479 if (name == NULL)
480 name = "(null)";
481 else if (sym_sec && *name == '\0')
482 name = bfd_section_name (abfd, sym_sec);
484 return name;
487 /* Elf_Internal_Shdr->contents is an array of these for SHT_GROUP
488 sections. The first element is the flags, the rest are section
489 pointers. */
491 typedef union elf_internal_group {
492 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr;
493 unsigned int flags;
494 } Elf_Internal_Group;
496 /* Return the name of the group signature symbol. Why isn't the
497 signature just a string? */
499 static const char *
500 group_signature (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Shdr *ghdr)
502 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
503 unsigned char esym[sizeof (Elf64_External_Sym)];
504 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx eshndx;
505 Elf_Internal_Sym isym;
507 /* First we need to ensure the symbol table is available. Make sure
508 that it is a symbol table section. */
509 if (ghdr->sh_link >= elf_numsections (abfd))
510 return NULL;
511 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd) [ghdr->sh_link];
512 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB
513 || ! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, ghdr->sh_link))
514 return NULL;
516 /* Go read the symbol. */
517 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
518 if (bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, hdr, 1, ghdr->sh_info,
519 &isym, esym, &eshndx) == NULL)
520 return NULL;
522 return bfd_elf_sym_name (abfd, hdr, &isym, NULL);
525 /* Set next_in_group list pointer, and group name for NEWSECT. */
527 static bfd_boolean
528 setup_group (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr, asection *newsect)
530 unsigned int num_group = elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group;
532 /* If num_group is zero, read in all SHT_GROUP sections. The count
533 is set to -1 if there are no SHT_GROUP sections. */
534 if (num_group == 0)
536 unsigned int i, shnum;
538 /* First count the number of groups. If we have a SHT_GROUP
539 section with just a flag word (ie. sh_size is 4), ignore it. */
540 shnum = elf_numsections (abfd);
541 num_group = 0;
543 #define IS_VALID_GROUP_SECTION_HEADER(shdr) \
544 ( (shdr)->sh_type == SHT_GROUP \
545 && (shdr)->sh_size >= (2 * GRP_ENTRY_SIZE) \
546 && (shdr)->sh_entsize == GRP_ENTRY_SIZE \
547 && ((shdr)->sh_size % GRP_ENTRY_SIZE) == 0)
549 for (i = 0; i < shnum; i++)
551 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
553 if (IS_VALID_GROUP_SECTION_HEADER (shdr))
554 num_group += 1;
557 if (num_group == 0)
559 num_group = (unsigned) -1;
560 elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group = num_group;
562 else
564 /* We keep a list of elf section headers for group sections,
565 so we can find them quickly. */
566 bfd_size_type amt;
568 elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group = num_group;
569 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr = (Elf_Internal_Shdr **)
570 bfd_alloc2 (abfd, num_group, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr *));
571 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr == NULL)
572 return FALSE;
574 num_group = 0;
575 for (i = 0; i < shnum; i++)
577 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
579 if (IS_VALID_GROUP_SECTION_HEADER (shdr))
581 unsigned char *src;
582 Elf_Internal_Group *dest;
584 /* Add to list of sections. */
585 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[num_group] = shdr;
586 num_group += 1;
588 /* Read the raw contents. */
589 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (*dest) >= 4);
590 amt = shdr->sh_size * sizeof (*dest) / 4;
591 shdr->contents = (unsigned char *)
592 bfd_alloc2 (abfd, shdr->sh_size, sizeof (*dest) / 4);
593 /* PR binutils/4110: Handle corrupt group headers. */
594 if (shdr->contents == NULL)
596 _bfd_error_handler
597 (_("%B: Corrupt size field in group section header: 0x%lx"), abfd, shdr->sh_size);
598 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
599 return FALSE;
602 memset (shdr->contents, 0, amt);
604 if (bfd_seek (abfd, shdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
605 || (bfd_bread (shdr->contents, shdr->sh_size, abfd)
606 != shdr->sh_size))
607 return FALSE;
609 /* Translate raw contents, a flag word followed by an
610 array of elf section indices all in target byte order,
611 to the flag word followed by an array of elf section
612 pointers. */
613 src = shdr->contents + shdr->sh_size;
614 dest = (Elf_Internal_Group *) (shdr->contents + amt);
615 while (1)
617 unsigned int idx;
619 src -= 4;
620 --dest;
621 idx = H_GET_32 (abfd, src);
622 if (src == shdr->contents)
624 dest->flags = idx;
625 if (shdr->bfd_section != NULL && (idx & GRP_COMDAT))
626 shdr->bfd_section->flags
627 |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
628 break;
630 if (idx >= shnum)
632 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
633 (_("%B: invalid SHT_GROUP entry"), abfd));
634 idx = 0;
636 dest->shdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[idx];
643 if (num_group != (unsigned) -1)
645 unsigned int i;
647 for (i = 0; i < num_group; i++)
649 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[i];
650 Elf_Internal_Group *idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) shdr->contents;
651 unsigned int n_elt = shdr->sh_size / 4;
653 /* Look through this group's sections to see if current
654 section is a member. */
655 while (--n_elt != 0)
656 if ((++idx)->shdr == hdr)
658 asection *s = NULL;
660 /* We are a member of this group. Go looking through
661 other members to see if any others are linked via
662 next_in_group. */
663 idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) shdr->contents;
664 n_elt = shdr->sh_size / 4;
665 while (--n_elt != 0)
666 if ((s = (++idx)->shdr->bfd_section) != NULL
667 && elf_next_in_group (s) != NULL)
668 break;
669 if (n_elt != 0)
671 /* Snarf the group name from other member, and
672 insert current section in circular list. */
673 elf_group_name (newsect) = elf_group_name (s);
674 elf_next_in_group (newsect) = elf_next_in_group (s);
675 elf_next_in_group (s) = newsect;
677 else
679 const char *gname;
681 gname = group_signature (abfd, shdr);
682 if (gname == NULL)
683 return FALSE;
684 elf_group_name (newsect) = gname;
686 /* Start a circular list with one element. */
687 elf_next_in_group (newsect) = newsect;
690 /* If the group section has been created, point to the
691 new member. */
692 if (shdr->bfd_section != NULL)
693 elf_next_in_group (shdr->bfd_section) = newsect;
695 i = num_group - 1;
696 break;
701 if (elf_group_name (newsect) == NULL)
703 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%B: no group info for section %A"),
704 abfd, newsect);
706 return TRUE;
709 bfd_boolean
710 _bfd_elf_setup_sections (bfd *abfd)
712 unsigned int i;
713 unsigned int num_group = elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group;
714 bfd_boolean result = TRUE;
715 asection *s;
717 /* Process SHF_LINK_ORDER. */
718 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
720 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr = &elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr;
721 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_LINK_ORDER) != 0)
723 unsigned int elfsec = this_hdr->sh_link;
724 /* FIXME: The old Intel compiler and old strip/objcopy may
725 not set the sh_link or sh_info fields. Hence we could
726 get the situation where elfsec is 0. */
727 if (elfsec == 0)
729 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
730 if (bed->link_order_error_handler)
731 bed->link_order_error_handler
732 (_("%B: warning: sh_link not set for section `%A'"),
733 abfd, s);
735 else
737 asection *linksec = NULL;
739 if (elfsec < elf_numsections (abfd))
741 this_hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec];
742 linksec = this_hdr->bfd_section;
745 /* PR 1991, 2008:
746 Some strip/objcopy may leave an incorrect value in
747 sh_link. We don't want to proceed. */
748 if (linksec == NULL)
750 (*_bfd_error_handler)
751 (_("%B: sh_link [%d] in section `%A' is incorrect"),
752 s->owner, s, elfsec);
753 result = FALSE;
756 elf_linked_to_section (s) = linksec;
761 /* Process section groups. */
762 if (num_group == (unsigned) -1)
763 return result;
765 for (i = 0; i < num_group; i++)
767 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[i];
768 Elf_Internal_Group *idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) shdr->contents;
769 unsigned int n_elt = shdr->sh_size / 4;
771 while (--n_elt != 0)
772 if ((++idx)->shdr->bfd_section)
773 elf_sec_group (idx->shdr->bfd_section) = shdr->bfd_section;
774 else if (idx->shdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA
775 || idx->shdr->sh_type == SHT_REL)
776 /* We won't include relocation sections in section groups in
777 output object files. We adjust the group section size here
778 so that relocatable link will work correctly when
779 relocation sections are in section group in input object
780 files. */
781 shdr->bfd_section->size -= 4;
782 else
784 /* There are some unknown sections in the group. */
785 (*_bfd_error_handler)
786 (_("%B: unknown [%d] section `%s' in group [%s]"),
787 abfd,
788 (unsigned int) idx->shdr->sh_type,
789 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd,
790 (elf_elfheader (abfd)
791 ->e_shstrndx),
792 idx->shdr->sh_name),
793 shdr->bfd_section->name);
794 result = FALSE;
797 return result;
800 bfd_boolean
801 bfd_elf_is_group_section (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const asection *sec)
803 return elf_next_in_group (sec) != NULL;
806 /* Make a BFD section from an ELF section. We store a pointer to the
807 BFD section in the bfd_section field of the header. */
809 bfd_boolean
810 _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (bfd *abfd,
811 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr,
812 const char *name,
813 int shindex)
815 asection *newsect;
816 flagword flags;
817 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
819 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL)
821 BFD_ASSERT (strcmp (name,
822 bfd_get_section_name (abfd, hdr->bfd_section)) == 0);
823 return TRUE;
826 newsect = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, name);
827 if (newsect == NULL)
828 return FALSE;
830 hdr->bfd_section = newsect;
831 elf_section_data (newsect)->this_hdr = *hdr;
832 elf_section_data (newsect)->this_idx = shindex;
834 /* Always use the real type/flags. */
835 elf_section_type (newsect) = hdr->sh_type;
836 elf_section_flags (newsect) = hdr->sh_flags;
838 newsect->filepos = hdr->sh_offset;
840 if (! bfd_set_section_vma (abfd, newsect, hdr->sh_addr)
841 || ! bfd_set_section_size (abfd, newsect, hdr->sh_size)
842 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, newsect,
843 bfd_log2 (hdr->sh_addralign)))
844 return FALSE;
846 flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
847 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
848 flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
849 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_GROUP)
850 flags |= SEC_GROUP | SEC_EXCLUDE;
851 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
853 flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
854 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
855 flags |= SEC_LOAD;
857 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_WRITE) == 0)
858 flags |= SEC_READONLY;
859 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR) != 0)
860 flags |= SEC_CODE;
861 else if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
862 flags |= SEC_DATA;
863 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_MERGE) != 0)
865 flags |= SEC_MERGE;
866 newsect->entsize = hdr->sh_entsize;
867 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_STRINGS) != 0)
868 flags |= SEC_STRINGS;
870 if (hdr->sh_flags & SHF_GROUP)
871 if (!setup_group (abfd, hdr, newsect))
872 return FALSE;
873 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) != 0)
874 flags |= SEC_THREAD_LOCAL;
876 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
878 /* The debugging sections appear to be recognized only by name,
879 not any sort of flag. Their SEC_ALLOC bits are cleared. */
880 static const struct
882 const char *name;
883 int len;
884 } debug_sections [] =
886 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("debug") }, /* 'd' */
887 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'e' */
888 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'f' */
889 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gnu.linkonce.wi.") }, /* 'g' */
890 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'h' */
891 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'i' */
892 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'j' */
893 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'k' */
894 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("line") }, /* 'l' */
895 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'm' */
896 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'n' */
897 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'o' */
898 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'p' */
899 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'q' */
900 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'r' */
901 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("stab") }, /* 's' */
902 { NULL, 0 }, /* 't' */
903 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'u' */
904 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'v' */
905 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'w' */
906 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'x' */
907 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'y' */
908 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("zdebug") } /* 'z' */
911 if (name [0] == '.')
913 int i = name [1] - 'd';
914 if (i >= 0
915 && i < (int) ARRAY_SIZE (debug_sections)
916 && debug_sections [i].name != NULL
917 && strncmp (&name [1], debug_sections [i].name,
918 debug_sections [i].len) == 0)
919 flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
923 /* As a GNU extension, if the name begins with .gnu.linkonce, we
924 only link a single copy of the section. This is used to support
925 g++. g++ will emit each template expansion in its own section.
926 The symbols will be defined as weak, so that multiple definitions
927 are permitted. The GNU linker extension is to actually discard
928 all but one of the sections. */
929 if (CONST_STRNEQ (name, ".gnu.linkonce")
930 && elf_next_in_group (newsect) == NULL)
931 flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
933 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
934 if (bed->elf_backend_section_flags)
935 if (! bed->elf_backend_section_flags (&flags, hdr))
936 return FALSE;
938 if (! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, newsect, flags))
939 return FALSE;
941 /* We do not parse the PT_NOTE segments as we are interested even in the
942 separate debug info files which may have the segments offsets corrupted.
943 PT_NOTEs from the core files are currently not parsed using BFD. */
944 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_NOTE)
946 bfd_byte *contents;
948 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, newsect, &contents))
949 return FALSE;
951 elf_parse_notes (abfd, (char *) contents, hdr->sh_size, -1);
952 free (contents);
955 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
957 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdr;
958 unsigned int i, nload;
960 /* Some ELF linkers produce binaries with all the program header
961 p_paddr fields zero. If we have such a binary with more than
962 one PT_LOAD header, then leave the section lma equal to vma
963 so that we don't create sections with overlapping lma. */
964 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
965 for (nload = 0, i = 0; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum; i++, phdr++)
966 if (phdr->p_paddr != 0)
967 break;
968 else if (phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD && phdr->p_memsz != 0)
969 ++nload;
970 if (i >= elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum && nload > 1)
971 return TRUE;
973 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
974 for (i = 0; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum; i++, phdr++)
976 if (phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD
977 && ELF_IS_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (hdr, phdr))
979 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
980 newsect->lma = (phdr->p_paddr
981 + hdr->sh_addr - phdr->p_vaddr);
982 else
983 /* We used to use the same adjustment for SEC_LOAD
984 sections, but that doesn't work if the segment
985 is packed with code from multiple VMAs.
986 Instead we calculate the section LMA based on
987 the segment LMA. It is assumed that the
988 segment will contain sections with contiguous
989 LMAs, even if the VMAs are not. */
990 newsect->lma = (phdr->p_paddr
991 + hdr->sh_offset - phdr->p_offset);
993 /* With contiguous segments, we can't tell from file
994 offsets whether a section with zero size should
995 be placed at the end of one segment or the
996 beginning of the next. Decide based on vaddr. */
997 if (hdr->sh_addr >= phdr->p_vaddr
998 && (hdr->sh_addr + hdr->sh_size
999 <= phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_memsz))
1000 break;
1005 return TRUE;
1008 const char *const bfd_elf_section_type_names[] = {
1009 "SHT_NULL", "SHT_PROGBITS", "SHT_SYMTAB", "SHT_STRTAB",
1010 "SHT_RELA", "SHT_HASH", "SHT_DYNAMIC", "SHT_NOTE",
1011 "SHT_NOBITS", "SHT_REL", "SHT_SHLIB", "SHT_DYNSYM",
1014 /* ELF relocs are against symbols. If we are producing relocatable
1015 output, and the reloc is against an external symbol, and nothing
1016 has given us any additional addend, the resulting reloc will also
1017 be against the same symbol. In such a case, we don't want to
1018 change anything about the way the reloc is handled, since it will
1019 all be done at final link time. Rather than put special case code
1020 into bfd_perform_relocation, all the reloc types use this howto
1021 function. It just short circuits the reloc if producing
1022 relocatable output against an external symbol. */
1024 bfd_reloc_status_type
1025 bfd_elf_generic_reloc (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1026 arelent *reloc_entry,
1027 asymbol *symbol,
1028 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1029 asection *input_section,
1030 bfd *output_bfd,
1031 char **error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1033 if (output_bfd != NULL
1034 && (symbol->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
1035 && (! reloc_entry->howto->partial_inplace
1036 || reloc_entry->addend == 0))
1038 reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
1039 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1042 return bfd_reloc_continue;
1045 /* Copy the program header and other data from one object module to
1046 another. */
1048 bfd_boolean
1049 _bfd_elf_copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
1051 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
1052 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1053 return TRUE;
1055 BFD_ASSERT (!elf_flags_init (obfd)
1056 || (elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags
1057 == elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags));
1059 elf_gp (obfd) = elf_gp (ibfd);
1060 elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags;
1061 elf_flags_init (obfd) = TRUE;
1063 /* Copy object attributes. */
1064 _bfd_elf_copy_obj_attributes (ibfd, obfd);
1066 return TRUE;
1069 static const char *
1070 get_segment_type (unsigned int p_type)
1072 const char *pt;
1073 switch (p_type)
1075 case PT_NULL: pt = "NULL"; break;
1076 case PT_LOAD: pt = "LOAD"; break;
1077 case PT_DYNAMIC: pt = "DYNAMIC"; break;
1078 case PT_INTERP: pt = "INTERP"; break;
1079 case PT_NOTE: pt = "NOTE"; break;
1080 case PT_SHLIB: pt = "SHLIB"; break;
1081 case PT_PHDR: pt = "PHDR"; break;
1082 case PT_TLS: pt = "TLS"; break;
1083 case PT_GNU_EH_FRAME: pt = "EH_FRAME"; break;
1084 case PT_GNU_STACK: pt = "STACK"; break;
1085 case PT_GNU_RELRO: pt = "RELRO"; break;
1086 default: pt = NULL; break;
1088 return pt;
1091 /* Print out the program headers. */
1093 bfd_boolean
1094 _bfd_elf_print_private_bfd_data (bfd *abfd, void *farg)
1096 FILE *f = (FILE *) farg;
1097 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
1098 asection *s;
1099 bfd_byte *dynbuf = NULL;
1101 p = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
1102 if (p != NULL)
1104 unsigned int i, c;
1106 fprintf (f, _("\nProgram Header:\n"));
1107 c = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
1108 for (i = 0; i < c; i++, p++)
1110 const char *pt = get_segment_type (p->p_type);
1111 char buf[20];
1113 if (pt == NULL)
1115 sprintf (buf, "0x%lx", p->p_type);
1116 pt = buf;
1118 fprintf (f, "%8s off 0x", pt);
1119 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_offset);
1120 fprintf (f, " vaddr 0x");
1121 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_vaddr);
1122 fprintf (f, " paddr 0x");
1123 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_paddr);
1124 fprintf (f, " align 2**%u\n", bfd_log2 (p->p_align));
1125 fprintf (f, " filesz 0x");
1126 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_filesz);
1127 fprintf (f, " memsz 0x");
1128 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_memsz);
1129 fprintf (f, " flags %c%c%c",
1130 (p->p_flags & PF_R) != 0 ? 'r' : '-',
1131 (p->p_flags & PF_W) != 0 ? 'w' : '-',
1132 (p->p_flags & PF_X) != 0 ? 'x' : '-');
1133 if ((p->p_flags &~ (unsigned) (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X)) != 0)
1134 fprintf (f, " %lx", p->p_flags &~ (unsigned) (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X));
1135 fprintf (f, "\n");
1139 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
1140 if (s != NULL)
1142 unsigned int elfsec;
1143 unsigned long shlink;
1144 bfd_byte *extdyn, *extdynend;
1145 size_t extdynsize;
1146 void (*swap_dyn_in) (bfd *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Dyn *);
1148 fprintf (f, _("\nDynamic Section:\n"));
1150 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, s, &dynbuf))
1151 goto error_return;
1153 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
1154 if (elfsec == SHN_BAD)
1155 goto error_return;
1156 shlink = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
1158 extdynsize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_dyn;
1159 swap_dyn_in = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->swap_dyn_in;
1161 extdyn = dynbuf;
1162 extdynend = extdyn + s->size;
1163 for (; extdyn < extdynend; extdyn += extdynsize)
1165 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
1166 const char *name = "";
1167 char ab[20];
1168 bfd_boolean stringp;
1169 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1171 (*swap_dyn_in) (abfd, extdyn, &dyn);
1173 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NULL)
1174 break;
1176 stringp = FALSE;
1177 switch (dyn.d_tag)
1179 default:
1180 if (bed->elf_backend_get_target_dtag)
1181 name = (*bed->elf_backend_get_target_dtag) (dyn.d_tag);
1183 if (!strcmp (name, ""))
1185 sprintf (ab, "0x%lx", (unsigned long) dyn.d_tag);
1186 name = ab;
1188 break;
1190 case DT_NEEDED: name = "NEEDED"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1191 case DT_PLTRELSZ: name = "PLTRELSZ"; break;
1192 case DT_PLTGOT: name = "PLTGOT"; break;
1193 case DT_HASH: name = "HASH"; break;
1194 case DT_STRTAB: name = "STRTAB"; break;
1195 case DT_SYMTAB: name = "SYMTAB"; break;
1196 case DT_RELA: name = "RELA"; break;
1197 case DT_RELASZ: name = "RELASZ"; break;
1198 case DT_RELAENT: name = "RELAENT"; break;
1199 case DT_STRSZ: name = "STRSZ"; break;
1200 case DT_SYMENT: name = "SYMENT"; break;
1201 case DT_INIT: name = "INIT"; break;
1202 case DT_FINI: name = "FINI"; break;
1203 case DT_SONAME: name = "SONAME"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1204 case DT_RPATH: name = "RPATH"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1205 case DT_SYMBOLIC: name = "SYMBOLIC"; break;
1206 case DT_REL: name = "REL"; break;
1207 case DT_RELSZ: name = "RELSZ"; break;
1208 case DT_RELENT: name = "RELENT"; break;
1209 case DT_PLTREL: name = "PLTREL"; break;
1210 case DT_DEBUG: name = "DEBUG"; break;
1211 case DT_TEXTREL: name = "TEXTREL"; break;
1212 case DT_JMPREL: name = "JMPREL"; break;
1213 case DT_BIND_NOW: name = "BIND_NOW"; break;
1214 case DT_INIT_ARRAY: name = "INIT_ARRAY"; break;
1215 case DT_FINI_ARRAY: name = "FINI_ARRAY"; break;
1216 case DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ: name = "INIT_ARRAYSZ"; break;
1217 case DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ: name = "FINI_ARRAYSZ"; break;
1218 case DT_RUNPATH: name = "RUNPATH"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1219 case DT_FLAGS: name = "FLAGS"; break;
1220 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAY: name = "PREINIT_ARRAY"; break;
1221 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAYSZ: name = "PREINIT_ARRAYSZ"; break;
1222 case DT_CHECKSUM: name = "CHECKSUM"; break;
1223 case DT_PLTPADSZ: name = "PLTPADSZ"; break;
1224 case DT_MOVEENT: name = "MOVEENT"; break;
1225 case DT_MOVESZ: name = "MOVESZ"; break;
1226 case DT_FEATURE: name = "FEATURE"; break;
1227 case DT_POSFLAG_1: name = "POSFLAG_1"; break;
1228 case DT_SYMINSZ: name = "SYMINSZ"; break;
1229 case DT_SYMINENT: name = "SYMINENT"; break;
1230 case DT_CONFIG: name = "CONFIG"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1231 case DT_DEPAUDIT: name = "DEPAUDIT"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1232 case DT_AUDIT: name = "AUDIT"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1233 case DT_PLTPAD: name = "PLTPAD"; break;
1234 case DT_MOVETAB: name = "MOVETAB"; break;
1235 case DT_SYMINFO: name = "SYMINFO"; break;
1236 case DT_RELACOUNT: name = "RELACOUNT"; break;
1237 case DT_RELCOUNT: name = "RELCOUNT"; break;
1238 case DT_FLAGS_1: name = "FLAGS_1"; break;
1239 case DT_VERSYM: name = "VERSYM"; break;
1240 case DT_VERDEF: name = "VERDEF"; break;
1241 case DT_VERDEFNUM: name = "VERDEFNUM"; break;
1242 case DT_VERNEED: name = "VERNEED"; break;
1243 case DT_VERNEEDNUM: name = "VERNEEDNUM"; break;
1244 case DT_AUXILIARY: name = "AUXILIARY"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1245 case DT_USED: name = "USED"; break;
1246 case DT_FILTER: name = "FILTER"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1247 case DT_GNU_HASH: name = "GNU_HASH"; break;
1250 fprintf (f, " %-20s ", name);
1251 if (! stringp)
1253 fprintf (f, "0x");
1254 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, dyn.d_un.d_val);
1256 else
1258 const char *string;
1259 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
1261 string = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
1262 if (string == NULL)
1263 goto error_return;
1264 fprintf (f, "%s", string);
1266 fprintf (f, "\n");
1269 free (dynbuf);
1270 dynbuf = NULL;
1273 if ((elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
1274 || (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL))
1276 if (! _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd, FALSE))
1277 return FALSE;
1280 if (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0)
1282 Elf_Internal_Verdef *t;
1284 fprintf (f, _("\nVersion definitions:\n"));
1285 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef; t != NULL; t = t->vd_nextdef)
1287 fprintf (f, "%d 0x%2.2x 0x%8.8lx %s\n", t->vd_ndx,
1288 t->vd_flags, t->vd_hash,
1289 t->vd_nodename ? t->vd_nodename : "<corrupt>");
1290 if (t->vd_auxptr != NULL && t->vd_auxptr->vda_nextptr != NULL)
1292 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *a;
1294 fprintf (f, "\t");
1295 for (a = t->vd_auxptr->vda_nextptr;
1296 a != NULL;
1297 a = a->vda_nextptr)
1298 fprintf (f, "%s ",
1299 a->vda_nodename ? a->vda_nodename : "<corrupt>");
1300 fprintf (f, "\n");
1305 if (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0)
1307 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
1309 fprintf (f, _("\nVersion References:\n"));
1310 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref; t != NULL; t = t->vn_nextref)
1312 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
1314 fprintf (f, _(" required from %s:\n"),
1315 t->vn_filename ? t->vn_filename : "<corrupt>");
1316 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
1317 fprintf (f, " 0x%8.8lx 0x%2.2x %2.2d %s\n", a->vna_hash,
1318 a->vna_flags, a->vna_other,
1319 a->vna_nodename ? a->vna_nodename : "<corrupt>");
1323 return TRUE;
1325 error_return:
1326 if (dynbuf != NULL)
1327 free (dynbuf);
1328 return FALSE;
1331 /* Display ELF-specific fields of a symbol. */
1333 void
1334 bfd_elf_print_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1335 void *filep,
1336 asymbol *symbol,
1337 bfd_print_symbol_type how)
1339 FILE *file = (FILE *) filep;
1340 switch (how)
1342 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
1343 fprintf (file, "%s", symbol->name);
1344 break;
1345 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
1346 fprintf (file, "elf ");
1347 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, file, symbol->value);
1348 fprintf (file, " %lx", (unsigned long) symbol->flags);
1349 break;
1350 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
1352 const char *section_name;
1353 const char *name = NULL;
1354 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1355 unsigned char st_other;
1356 bfd_vma val;
1358 section_name = symbol->section ? symbol->section->name : "(*none*)";
1360 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1361 if (bed->elf_backend_print_symbol_all)
1362 name = (*bed->elf_backend_print_symbol_all) (abfd, filep, symbol);
1364 if (name == NULL)
1366 name = symbol->name;
1367 bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, file, symbol);
1370 fprintf (file, " %s\t", section_name);
1371 /* Print the "other" value for a symbol. For common symbols,
1372 we've already printed the size; now print the alignment.
1373 For other symbols, we have no specified alignment, and
1374 we've printed the address; now print the size. */
1375 if (symbol->section && bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section))
1376 val = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_value;
1377 else
1378 val = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_size;
1379 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, file, val);
1381 /* If we have version information, print it. */
1382 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_section != 0
1383 && (elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_section != 0
1384 || elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_section != 0))
1386 unsigned int vernum;
1387 const char *version_string;
1389 vernum = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->version & VERSYM_VERSION;
1391 if (vernum == 0)
1392 version_string = "";
1393 else if (vernum == 1)
1394 version_string = "Base";
1395 else if (vernum <= elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs)
1396 version_string =
1397 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[vernum - 1].vd_nodename;
1398 else
1400 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
1402 version_string = "";
1403 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
1404 t != NULL;
1405 t = t->vn_nextref)
1407 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
1409 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
1411 if (a->vna_other == vernum)
1413 version_string = a->vna_nodename;
1414 break;
1420 if ((((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->version & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0)
1421 fprintf (file, " %-11s", version_string);
1422 else
1424 int i;
1426 fprintf (file, " (%s)", version_string);
1427 for (i = 10 - strlen (version_string); i > 0; --i)
1428 putc (' ', file);
1432 /* If the st_other field is not zero, print it. */
1433 st_other = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
1435 switch (st_other)
1437 case 0: break;
1438 case STV_INTERNAL: fprintf (file, " .internal"); break;
1439 case STV_HIDDEN: fprintf (file, " .hidden"); break;
1440 case STV_PROTECTED: fprintf (file, " .protected"); break;
1441 default:
1442 /* Some other non-defined flags are also present, so print
1443 everything hex. */
1444 fprintf (file, " 0x%02x", (unsigned int) st_other);
1447 fprintf (file, " %s", name);
1449 break;
1453 /* Allocate an ELF string table--force the first byte to be zero. */
1455 struct bfd_strtab_hash *
1456 _bfd_elf_stringtab_init (void)
1458 struct bfd_strtab_hash *ret;
1460 ret = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
1461 if (ret != NULL)
1463 bfd_size_type loc;
1465 loc = _bfd_stringtab_add (ret, "", TRUE, FALSE);
1466 BFD_ASSERT (loc == 0 || loc == (bfd_size_type) -1);
1467 if (loc == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1469 _bfd_stringtab_free (ret);
1470 ret = NULL;
1473 return ret;
1476 /* ELF .o/exec file reading */
1478 /* Create a new bfd section from an ELF section header. */
1480 bfd_boolean
1481 bfd_section_from_shdr (bfd *abfd, unsigned int shindex)
1483 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
1484 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *ehdr;
1485 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1486 const char *name;
1488 if (shindex >= elf_numsections (abfd))
1489 return FALSE;
1491 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex];
1492 ehdr = elf_elfheader (abfd);
1493 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, ehdr->e_shstrndx,
1494 hdr->sh_name);
1495 if (name == NULL)
1496 return FALSE;
1498 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1499 switch (hdr->sh_type)
1501 case SHT_NULL:
1502 /* Inactive section. Throw it away. */
1503 return TRUE;
1505 case SHT_PROGBITS: /* Normal section with contents. */
1506 case SHT_NOBITS: /* .bss section. */
1507 case SHT_HASH: /* .hash section. */
1508 case SHT_NOTE: /* .note section. */
1509 case SHT_INIT_ARRAY: /* .init_array section. */
1510 case SHT_FINI_ARRAY: /* .fini_array section. */
1511 case SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY: /* .preinit_array section. */
1512 case SHT_GNU_LIBLIST: /* .gnu.liblist section. */
1513 case SHT_GNU_HASH: /* .gnu.hash section. */
1514 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1516 case SHT_DYNAMIC: /* Dynamic linking information. */
1517 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
1518 return FALSE;
1519 if (hdr->sh_link > elf_numsections (abfd))
1521 /* PR 10478: Accept Solaris binaries with a sh_link
1522 field set to SHN_BEFORE or SHN_AFTER. */
1523 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
1525 case bfd_arch_i386:
1526 case bfd_arch_sparc:
1527 if (hdr->sh_link == (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xffff) /* SHN_BEFORE */
1528 || hdr->sh_link == ((SHN_LORESERVE + 1) & 0xffff) /* SHN_AFTER */)
1529 break;
1530 /* Otherwise fall through. */
1531 default:
1532 return FALSE;
1535 else if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link] == NULL)
1536 return FALSE;
1537 else if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_STRTAB)
1539 Elf_Internal_Shdr *dynsymhdr;
1541 /* The shared libraries distributed with hpux11 have a bogus
1542 sh_link field for the ".dynamic" section. Find the
1543 string table for the ".dynsym" section instead. */
1544 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) != 0)
1546 dynsymhdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_dynsymtab (abfd)];
1547 hdr->sh_link = dynsymhdr->sh_link;
1549 else
1551 unsigned int i, num_sec;
1553 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
1554 for (i = 1; i < num_sec; i++)
1556 dynsymhdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
1557 if (dynsymhdr->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
1559 hdr->sh_link = dynsymhdr->sh_link;
1560 break;
1565 break;
1567 case SHT_SYMTAB: /* A symbol table */
1568 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == shindex)
1569 return TRUE;
1571 if (hdr->sh_entsize != bed->s->sizeof_sym)
1572 return FALSE;
1573 if (hdr->sh_info * hdr->sh_entsize > hdr->sh_size)
1574 return FALSE;
1575 BFD_ASSERT (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == 0);
1576 elf_onesymtab (abfd) = shindex;
1577 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr = *hdr;
1578 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1579 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
1581 /* Sometimes a shared object will map in the symbol table. If
1582 SHF_ALLOC is set, and this is a shared object, then we also
1583 treat this section as a BFD section. We can not base the
1584 decision purely on SHF_ALLOC, because that flag is sometimes
1585 set in a relocatable object file, which would confuse the
1586 linker. */
1587 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0
1588 && (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
1589 && ! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
1590 shindex))
1591 return FALSE;
1593 /* Go looking for SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX too, since if there is one we
1594 can't read symbols without that section loaded as well. It
1595 is most likely specified by the next section header. */
1596 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_symtab_shndx (abfd)]->sh_link != shindex)
1598 unsigned int i, num_sec;
1600 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
1601 for (i = shindex + 1; i < num_sec; i++)
1603 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
1604 if (hdr2->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX
1605 && hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
1606 break;
1608 if (i == num_sec)
1609 for (i = 1; i < shindex; i++)
1611 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
1612 if (hdr2->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX
1613 && hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
1614 break;
1616 if (i != shindex)
1617 return bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, i);
1619 return TRUE;
1621 case SHT_DYNSYM: /* A dynamic symbol table */
1622 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == shindex)
1623 return TRUE;
1625 if (hdr->sh_entsize != bed->s->sizeof_sym)
1626 return FALSE;
1627 BFD_ASSERT (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0);
1628 elf_dynsymtab (abfd) = shindex;
1629 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr = *hdr;
1630 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
1631 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
1633 /* Besides being a symbol table, we also treat this as a regular
1634 section, so that objcopy can handle it. */
1635 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1637 case SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX: /* Symbol section indices when >64k sections */
1638 if (elf_symtab_shndx (abfd) == shindex)
1639 return TRUE;
1641 BFD_ASSERT (elf_symtab_shndx (abfd) == 0);
1642 elf_symtab_shndx (abfd) = shindex;
1643 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr = *hdr;
1644 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr;
1645 return TRUE;
1647 case SHT_STRTAB: /* A string table */
1648 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL)
1649 return TRUE;
1650 if (ehdr->e_shstrndx == shindex)
1652 elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr = *hdr;
1653 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
1654 return TRUE;
1656 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_onesymtab (abfd)]->sh_link == shindex)
1658 symtab_strtab:
1659 elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr = *hdr;
1660 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
1661 return TRUE;
1663 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_dynsymtab (abfd)]->sh_link == shindex)
1665 dynsymtab_strtab:
1666 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynstrtab_hdr = *hdr;
1667 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynstrtab_hdr;
1668 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr;
1669 /* We also treat this as a regular section, so that objcopy
1670 can handle it. */
1671 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
1672 shindex);
1675 /* If the string table isn't one of the above, then treat it as a
1676 regular section. We need to scan all the headers to be sure,
1677 just in case this strtab section appeared before the above. */
1678 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == 0 || elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
1680 unsigned int i, num_sec;
1682 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
1683 for (i = 1; i < num_sec; i++)
1685 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
1686 if (hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
1688 /* Prevent endless recursion on broken objects. */
1689 if (i == shindex)
1690 return FALSE;
1691 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, i))
1692 return FALSE;
1693 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == i)
1694 goto symtab_strtab;
1695 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == i)
1696 goto dynsymtab_strtab;
1700 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1702 case SHT_REL:
1703 case SHT_RELA:
1704 /* *These* do a lot of work -- but build no sections! */
1706 asection *target_sect;
1707 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2;
1708 unsigned int num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
1710 if (hdr->sh_entsize
1711 != (bfd_size_type) (hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL
1712 ? bed->s->sizeof_rel : bed->s->sizeof_rela))
1713 return FALSE;
1715 /* Check for a bogus link to avoid crashing. */
1716 if (hdr->sh_link >= num_sec)
1718 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
1719 (_("%B: invalid link %lu for reloc section %s (index %u)"),
1720 abfd, hdr->sh_link, name, shindex));
1721 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
1722 shindex);
1725 /* For some incomprehensible reason Oracle distributes
1726 libraries for Solaris in which some of the objects have
1727 bogus sh_link fields. It would be nice if we could just
1728 reject them, but, unfortunately, some people need to use
1729 them. We scan through the section headers; if we find only
1730 one suitable symbol table, we clobber the sh_link to point
1731 to it. I hope this doesn't break anything.
1733 Don't do it on executable nor shared library. */
1734 if ((abfd->flags & (DYNAMIC | EXEC_P)) == 0
1735 && elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB
1736 && elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_DYNSYM)
1738 unsigned int scan;
1739 int found;
1741 found = 0;
1742 for (scan = 1; scan < num_sec; scan++)
1744 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[scan]->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
1745 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[scan]->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
1747 if (found != 0)
1749 found = 0;
1750 break;
1752 found = scan;
1755 if (found != 0)
1756 hdr->sh_link = found;
1759 /* Get the symbol table. */
1760 if ((elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
1761 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
1762 && ! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_link))
1763 return FALSE;
1765 /* If this reloc section does not use the main symbol table we
1766 don't treat it as a reloc section. BFD can't adequately
1767 represent such a section, so at least for now, we don't
1768 try. We just present it as a normal section. We also
1769 can't use it as a reloc section if it points to the null
1770 section, an invalid section, another reloc section, or its
1771 sh_link points to the null section. */
1772 if (hdr->sh_link != elf_onesymtab (abfd)
1773 || hdr->sh_link == SHN_UNDEF
1774 || hdr->sh_info == SHN_UNDEF
1775 || hdr->sh_info >= num_sec
1776 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_info]->sh_type == SHT_REL
1777 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_info]->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
1778 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
1779 shindex);
1781 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_info))
1782 return FALSE;
1783 target_sect = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, hdr->sh_info);
1784 if (target_sect == NULL)
1785 return FALSE;
1787 if ((target_sect->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
1788 || target_sect->reloc_count == 0)
1789 hdr2 = &elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr;
1790 else
1792 bfd_size_type amt;
1793 BFD_ASSERT (elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr2 == NULL);
1794 amt = sizeof (*hdr2);
1795 hdr2 = (Elf_Internal_Shdr *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
1796 if (hdr2 == NULL)
1797 return FALSE;
1798 elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr2 = hdr2;
1800 *hdr2 = *hdr;
1801 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr2;
1802 target_sect->reloc_count += NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (hdr);
1803 target_sect->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1804 target_sect->relocation = NULL;
1805 target_sect->rel_filepos = hdr->sh_offset;
1806 /* In the section to which the relocations apply, mark whether
1807 its relocations are of the REL or RELA variety. */
1808 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
1809 target_sect->use_rela_p = hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA;
1810 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
1811 return TRUE;
1814 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
1815 elf_dynverdef (abfd) = shindex;
1816 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr = *hdr;
1817 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1819 case SHT_GNU_versym:
1820 if (hdr->sh_entsize != sizeof (Elf_External_Versym))
1821 return FALSE;
1822 elf_dynversym (abfd) = shindex;
1823 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_hdr = *hdr;
1824 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1826 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
1827 elf_dynverref (abfd) = shindex;
1828 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_hdr = *hdr;
1829 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1831 case SHT_SHLIB:
1832 return TRUE;
1834 case SHT_GROUP:
1835 if (! IS_VALID_GROUP_SECTION_HEADER (hdr))
1836 return FALSE;
1837 if (!_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
1838 return FALSE;
1839 if (hdr->contents != NULL)
1841 Elf_Internal_Group *idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) hdr->contents;
1842 unsigned int n_elt = hdr->sh_size / GRP_ENTRY_SIZE;
1843 asection *s;
1845 if (idx->flags & GRP_COMDAT)
1846 hdr->bfd_section->flags
1847 |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
1849 /* We try to keep the same section order as it comes in. */
1850 idx += n_elt;
1851 while (--n_elt != 0)
1853 --idx;
1855 if (idx->shdr != NULL
1856 && (s = idx->shdr->bfd_section) != NULL
1857 && elf_next_in_group (s) != NULL)
1859 elf_next_in_group (hdr->bfd_section) = s;
1860 break;
1864 break;
1866 default:
1867 /* Possibly an attributes section. */
1868 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_ATTRIBUTES
1869 || hdr->sh_type == bed->obj_attrs_section_type)
1871 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
1872 return FALSE;
1873 _bfd_elf_parse_attributes (abfd, hdr);
1874 return TRUE;
1877 /* Check for any processor-specific section types. */
1878 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
1879 return TRUE;
1881 if (hdr->sh_type >= SHT_LOUSER && hdr->sh_type <= SHT_HIUSER)
1883 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
1884 /* FIXME: How to properly handle allocated section reserved
1885 for applications? */
1886 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1887 (_("%B: don't know how to handle allocated, application "
1888 "specific section `%s' [0x%8x]"),
1889 abfd, name, hdr->sh_type);
1890 else
1891 /* Allow sections reserved for applications. */
1892 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
1893 shindex);
1895 else if (hdr->sh_type >= SHT_LOPROC
1896 && hdr->sh_type <= SHT_HIPROC)
1897 /* FIXME: We should handle this section. */
1898 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1899 (_("%B: don't know how to handle processor specific section "
1900 "`%s' [0x%8x]"),
1901 abfd, name, hdr->sh_type);
1902 else if (hdr->sh_type >= SHT_LOOS && hdr->sh_type <= SHT_HIOS)
1904 /* Unrecognised OS-specific sections. */
1905 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_OS_NONCONFORMING) != 0)
1906 /* SHF_OS_NONCONFORMING indicates that special knowledge is
1907 required to correctly process the section and the file should
1908 be rejected with an error message. */
1909 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1910 (_("%B: don't know how to handle OS specific section "
1911 "`%s' [0x%8x]"),
1912 abfd, name, hdr->sh_type);
1913 else
1914 /* Otherwise it should be processed. */
1915 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1917 else
1918 /* FIXME: We should handle this section. */
1919 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1920 (_("%B: don't know how to handle section `%s' [0x%8x]"),
1921 abfd, name, hdr->sh_type);
1923 return FALSE;
1926 return TRUE;
1929 /* Return the local symbol specified by ABFD, R_SYMNDX. */
1931 Elf_Internal_Sym *
1932 bfd_sym_from_r_symndx (struct sym_cache *cache,
1933 bfd *abfd,
1934 unsigned long r_symndx)
1936 unsigned int ent = r_symndx % LOCAL_SYM_CACHE_SIZE;
1938 if (cache->abfd != abfd || cache->indx[ent] != r_symndx)
1940 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1941 unsigned char esym[sizeof (Elf64_External_Sym)];
1942 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx eshndx;
1944 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1945 if (bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, symtab_hdr, 1, r_symndx,
1946 &cache->sym[ent], esym, &eshndx) == NULL)
1947 return NULL;
1949 if (cache->abfd != abfd)
1951 memset (cache->indx, -1, sizeof (cache->indx));
1952 cache->abfd = abfd;
1954 cache->indx[ent] = r_symndx;
1957 return &cache->sym[ent];
1960 /* Given an ELF section number, retrieve the corresponding BFD
1961 section. */
1963 asection *
1964 bfd_section_from_elf_index (bfd *abfd, unsigned int sec_index)
1966 if (sec_index >= elf_numsections (abfd))
1967 return NULL;
1968 return elf_elfsections (abfd)[sec_index]->bfd_section;
1971 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_b[] =
1973 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".bss"), -2, SHT_NOBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
1974 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
1977 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_c[] =
1979 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".comment"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
1980 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
1983 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_d[] =
1985 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".data"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
1986 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".data1"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
1987 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
1988 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_line"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
1989 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_info"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
1990 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_abbrev"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
1991 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_aranges"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
1992 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".dynamic"), 0, SHT_DYNAMIC, SHF_ALLOC },
1993 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".dynstr"), 0, SHT_STRTAB, SHF_ALLOC },
1994 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".dynsym"), 0, SHT_DYNSYM, SHF_ALLOC },
1995 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
1998 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_f[] =
2000 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".fini"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2001 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".fini_array"), 0, SHT_FINI_ARRAY, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2002 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2005 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_g[] =
2007 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.linkonce.b"), -2, SHT_NOBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2008 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".got"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2009 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.version"), 0, SHT_GNU_versym, 0 },
2010 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.version_d"), 0, SHT_GNU_verdef, 0 },
2011 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.version_r"), 0, SHT_GNU_verneed, 0 },
2012 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.liblist"), 0, SHT_GNU_LIBLIST, SHF_ALLOC },
2013 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.conflict"), 0, SHT_RELA, SHF_ALLOC },
2014 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.hash"), 0, SHT_GNU_HASH, SHF_ALLOC },
2015 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2018 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_h[] =
2020 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".hash"), 0, SHT_HASH, SHF_ALLOC },
2021 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2024 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_i[] =
2026 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".init"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2027 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".init_array"), 0, SHT_INIT_ARRAY, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2028 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".interp"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2029 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2032 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_l[] =
2034 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".line"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2035 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2038 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_n[] =
2040 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".note.GNU-stack"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2041 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".note"), -1, SHT_NOTE, 0 },
2042 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2045 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_p[] =
2047 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".preinit_array"), 0, SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2048 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".plt"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2049 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2052 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_r[] =
2054 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rodata"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC },
2055 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rodata1"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC },
2056 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rela"), -1, SHT_RELA, 0 },
2057 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rel"), -1, SHT_REL, 0 },
2058 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2061 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_s[] =
2063 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".shstrtab"), 0, SHT_STRTAB, 0 },
2064 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".strtab"), 0, SHT_STRTAB, 0 },
2065 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".symtab"), 0, SHT_SYMTAB, 0 },
2066 /* See struct bfd_elf_special_section declaration for the semantics of
2067 this special case where .prefix_length != strlen (.prefix). */
2068 { ".stabstr", 5, 3, SHT_STRTAB, 0 },
2069 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2072 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_t[] =
2074 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".text"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2075 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".tbss"), -2, SHT_NOBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE + SHF_TLS },
2076 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".tdata"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE + SHF_TLS },
2077 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2080 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_z[] =
2082 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".zdebug_line"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2083 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".zdebug_info"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2084 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".zdebug_abbrev"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2085 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".zdebug_aranges"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2086 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2089 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section *special_sections[] =
2091 special_sections_b, /* 'b' */
2092 special_sections_c, /* 'c' */
2093 special_sections_d, /* 'd' */
2094 NULL, /* 'e' */
2095 special_sections_f, /* 'f' */
2096 special_sections_g, /* 'g' */
2097 special_sections_h, /* 'h' */
2098 special_sections_i, /* 'i' */
2099 NULL, /* 'j' */
2100 NULL, /* 'k' */
2101 special_sections_l, /* 'l' */
2102 NULL, /* 'm' */
2103 special_sections_n, /* 'n' */
2104 NULL, /* 'o' */
2105 special_sections_p, /* 'p' */
2106 NULL, /* 'q' */
2107 special_sections_r, /* 'r' */
2108 special_sections_s, /* 's' */
2109 special_sections_t, /* 't' */
2110 NULL, /* 'u' */
2111 NULL, /* 'v' */
2112 NULL, /* 'w' */
2113 NULL, /* 'x' */
2114 NULL, /* 'y' */
2115 special_sections_z /* 'z' */
2118 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *
2119 _bfd_elf_get_special_section (const char *name,
2120 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *spec,
2121 unsigned int rela)
2123 int i;
2124 int len;
2126 len = strlen (name);
2128 for (i = 0; spec[i].prefix != NULL; i++)
2130 int suffix_len;
2131 int prefix_len = spec[i].prefix_length;
2133 if (len < prefix_len)
2134 continue;
2135 if (memcmp (name, spec[i].prefix, prefix_len) != 0)
2136 continue;
2138 suffix_len = spec[i].suffix_length;
2139 if (suffix_len <= 0)
2141 if (name[prefix_len] != 0)
2143 if (suffix_len == 0)
2144 continue;
2145 if (name[prefix_len] != '.'
2146 && (suffix_len == -2
2147 || (rela && spec[i].type == SHT_REL)))
2148 continue;
2151 else
2153 if (len < prefix_len + suffix_len)
2154 continue;
2155 if (memcmp (name + len - suffix_len,
2156 spec[i].prefix + prefix_len,
2157 suffix_len) != 0)
2158 continue;
2160 return &spec[i];
2163 return NULL;
2166 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *
2167 _bfd_elf_get_sec_type_attr (bfd *abfd, asection *sec)
2169 int i;
2170 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *spec;
2171 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2173 /* See if this is one of the special sections. */
2174 if (sec->name == NULL)
2175 return NULL;
2177 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2178 spec = bed->special_sections;
2179 if (spec)
2181 spec = _bfd_elf_get_special_section (sec->name,
2182 bed->special_sections,
2183 sec->use_rela_p);
2184 if (spec != NULL)
2185 return spec;
2188 if (sec->name[0] != '.')
2189 return NULL;
2191 i = sec->name[1] - 'b';
2192 if (i < 0 || i > 'z' - 'b')
2193 return NULL;
2195 spec = special_sections[i];
2197 if (spec == NULL)
2198 return NULL;
2200 return _bfd_elf_get_special_section (sec->name, spec, sec->use_rela_p);
2203 bfd_boolean
2204 _bfd_elf_new_section_hook (bfd *abfd, asection *sec)
2206 struct bfd_elf_section_data *sdata;
2207 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2208 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *ssect;
2210 sdata = (struct bfd_elf_section_data *) sec->used_by_bfd;
2211 if (sdata == NULL)
2213 sdata = (struct bfd_elf_section_data *) bfd_zalloc (abfd,
2214 sizeof (*sdata));
2215 if (sdata == NULL)
2216 return FALSE;
2217 sec->used_by_bfd = sdata;
2220 /* Indicate whether or not this section should use RELA relocations. */
2221 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2222 sec->use_rela_p = bed->default_use_rela_p;
2224 /* When we read a file, we don't need to set ELF section type and
2225 flags. They will be overridden in _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr
2226 anyway. We will set ELF section type and flags for all linker
2227 created sections. If user specifies BFD section flags, we will
2228 set ELF section type and flags based on BFD section flags in
2229 elf_fake_sections. */
2230 if ((!sec->flags && abfd->direction != read_direction)
2231 || (sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
2233 ssect = (*bed->get_sec_type_attr) (abfd, sec);
2234 if (ssect != NULL)
2236 elf_section_type (sec) = ssect->type;
2237 elf_section_flags (sec) = ssect->attr;
2241 return _bfd_generic_new_section_hook (abfd, sec);
2244 /* Create a new bfd section from an ELF program header.
2246 Since program segments have no names, we generate a synthetic name
2247 of the form segment<NUM>, where NUM is generally the index in the
2248 program header table. For segments that are split (see below) we
2249 generate the names segment<NUM>a and segment<NUM>b.
2251 Note that some program segments may have a file size that is different than
2252 (less than) the memory size. All this means is that at execution the
2253 system must allocate the amount of memory specified by the memory size,
2254 but only initialize it with the first "file size" bytes read from the
2255 file. This would occur for example, with program segments consisting
2256 of combined data+bss.
2258 To handle the above situation, this routine generates TWO bfd sections
2259 for the single program segment. The first has the length specified by
2260 the file size of the segment, and the second has the length specified
2261 by the difference between the two sizes. In effect, the segment is split
2262 into its initialized and uninitialized parts.
2266 bfd_boolean
2267 _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (bfd *abfd,
2268 Elf_Internal_Phdr *hdr,
2269 int hdr_index,
2270 const char *type_name)
2272 asection *newsect;
2273 char *name;
2274 char namebuf[64];
2275 size_t len;
2276 int split;
2278 split = ((hdr->p_memsz > 0)
2279 && (hdr->p_filesz > 0)
2280 && (hdr->p_memsz > hdr->p_filesz));
2282 if (hdr->p_filesz > 0)
2284 sprintf (namebuf, "%s%d%s", type_name, hdr_index, split ? "a" : "");
2285 len = strlen (namebuf) + 1;
2286 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
2287 if (!name)
2288 return FALSE;
2289 memcpy (name, namebuf, len);
2290 newsect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
2291 if (newsect == NULL)
2292 return FALSE;
2293 newsect->vma = hdr->p_vaddr;
2294 newsect->lma = hdr->p_paddr;
2295 newsect->size = hdr->p_filesz;
2296 newsect->filepos = hdr->p_offset;
2297 newsect->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
2298 newsect->alignment_power = bfd_log2 (hdr->p_align);
2299 if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2301 newsect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
2302 newsect->flags |= SEC_LOAD;
2303 if (hdr->p_flags & PF_X)
2305 /* FIXME: all we known is that it has execute PERMISSION,
2306 may be data. */
2307 newsect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
2310 if (!(hdr->p_flags & PF_W))
2312 newsect->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
2316 if (hdr->p_memsz > hdr->p_filesz)
2318 bfd_vma align;
2320 sprintf (namebuf, "%s%d%s", type_name, hdr_index, split ? "b" : "");
2321 len = strlen (namebuf) + 1;
2322 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
2323 if (!name)
2324 return FALSE;
2325 memcpy (name, namebuf, len);
2326 newsect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
2327 if (newsect == NULL)
2328 return FALSE;
2329 newsect->vma = hdr->p_vaddr + hdr->p_filesz;
2330 newsect->lma = hdr->p_paddr + hdr->p_filesz;
2331 newsect->size = hdr->p_memsz - hdr->p_filesz;
2332 newsect->filepos = hdr->p_offset + hdr->p_filesz;
2333 align = newsect->vma & -newsect->vma;
2334 if (align == 0 || align > hdr->p_align)
2335 align = hdr->p_align;
2336 newsect->alignment_power = bfd_log2 (align);
2337 if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2339 /* Hack for gdb. Segments that have not been modified do
2340 not have their contents written to a core file, on the
2341 assumption that a debugger can find the contents in the
2342 executable. We flag this case by setting the fake
2343 section size to zero. Note that "real" bss sections will
2344 always have their contents dumped to the core file. */
2345 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
2346 newsect->size = 0;
2347 newsect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
2348 if (hdr->p_flags & PF_X)
2349 newsect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
2351 if (!(hdr->p_flags & PF_W))
2352 newsect->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
2355 return TRUE;
2358 bfd_boolean
2359 bfd_section_from_phdr (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Phdr *hdr, int hdr_index)
2361 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2363 switch (hdr->p_type)
2365 case PT_NULL:
2366 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "null");
2368 case PT_LOAD:
2369 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "load");
2371 case PT_DYNAMIC:
2372 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "dynamic");
2374 case PT_INTERP:
2375 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "interp");
2377 case PT_NOTE:
2378 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "note"))
2379 return FALSE;
2380 if (! elf_read_notes (abfd, hdr->p_offset, hdr->p_filesz))
2381 return FALSE;
2382 return TRUE;
2384 case PT_SHLIB:
2385 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "shlib");
2387 case PT_PHDR:
2388 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "phdr");
2390 case PT_GNU_EH_FRAME:
2391 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index,
2392 "eh_frame_hdr");
2394 case PT_GNU_STACK:
2395 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "stack");
2397 case PT_GNU_RELRO:
2398 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "relro");
2400 default:
2401 /* Check for any processor-specific program segment types. */
2402 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2403 return bed->elf_backend_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "proc");
2407 /* Initialize REL_HDR, the section-header for new section, containing
2408 relocations against ASECT. If USE_RELA_P is TRUE, we use RELA
2409 relocations; otherwise, we use REL relocations. */
2411 bfd_boolean
2412 _bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (bfd *abfd,
2413 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr,
2414 asection *asect,
2415 bfd_boolean use_rela_p)
2417 char *name;
2418 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2419 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof ".rela" + strlen (asect->name);
2421 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
2422 if (name == NULL)
2423 return FALSE;
2424 sprintf (name, "%s%s", use_rela_p ? ".rela" : ".rel", asect->name);
2425 rel_hdr->sh_name =
2426 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd), name,
2427 FALSE);
2428 if (rel_hdr->sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
2429 return FALSE;
2430 rel_hdr->sh_type = use_rela_p ? SHT_RELA : SHT_REL;
2431 rel_hdr->sh_entsize = (use_rela_p
2432 ? bed->s->sizeof_rela
2433 : bed->s->sizeof_rel);
2434 rel_hdr->sh_addralign = (bfd_vma) 1 << bed->s->log_file_align;
2435 rel_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
2436 rel_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
2437 rel_hdr->sh_size = 0;
2438 rel_hdr->sh_offset = 0;
2440 return TRUE;
2443 /* Return the default section type based on the passed in section flags. */
2446 bfd_elf_get_default_section_type (flagword flags)
2448 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
2449 && ((flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)) == 0
2450 || (flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD) != 0))
2451 return SHT_NOBITS;
2452 return SHT_PROGBITS;
2455 /* Set up an ELF internal section header for a section. */
2457 static void
2458 elf_fake_sections (bfd *abfd, asection *asect, void *failedptrarg)
2460 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2461 bfd_boolean *failedptr = (bfd_boolean *) failedptrarg;
2462 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
2463 unsigned int sh_type;
2465 if (*failedptr)
2467 /* We already failed; just get out of the bfd_map_over_sections
2468 loop. */
2469 return;
2472 this_hdr = &elf_section_data (asect)->this_hdr;
2474 this_hdr->sh_name = (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
2475 asect->name, FALSE);
2476 if (this_hdr->sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
2478 *failedptr = TRUE;
2479 return;
2482 /* Don't clear sh_flags. Assembler may set additional bits. */
2484 if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
2485 || asect->user_set_vma)
2486 this_hdr->sh_addr = asect->vma;
2487 else
2488 this_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
2490 this_hdr->sh_offset = 0;
2491 this_hdr->sh_size = asect->size;
2492 this_hdr->sh_link = 0;
2493 this_hdr->sh_addralign = (bfd_vma) 1 << asect->alignment_power;
2494 /* The sh_entsize and sh_info fields may have been set already by
2495 copy_private_section_data. */
2497 this_hdr->bfd_section = asect;
2498 this_hdr->contents = NULL;
2500 /* If the section type is unspecified, we set it based on
2501 asect->flags. */
2502 if ((asect->flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
2503 sh_type = SHT_GROUP;
2504 else
2505 sh_type = bfd_elf_get_default_section_type (asect->flags);
2507 if (this_hdr->sh_type == SHT_NULL)
2508 this_hdr->sh_type = sh_type;
2509 else if (this_hdr->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS
2510 && sh_type == SHT_PROGBITS
2511 && (asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2513 /* Warn if we are changing a NOBITS section to PROGBITS, but
2514 allow the link to proceed. This can happen when users link
2515 non-bss input sections to bss output sections, or emit data
2516 to a bss output section via a linker script. */
2517 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2518 (_("warning: section `%A' type changed to PROGBITS"), asect);
2519 this_hdr->sh_type = sh_type;
2522 switch (this_hdr->sh_type)
2524 default:
2525 break;
2527 case SHT_STRTAB:
2528 case SHT_INIT_ARRAY:
2529 case SHT_FINI_ARRAY:
2530 case SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY:
2531 case SHT_NOTE:
2532 case SHT_NOBITS:
2533 case SHT_PROGBITS:
2534 break;
2536 case SHT_HASH:
2537 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry;
2538 break;
2540 case SHT_DYNSYM:
2541 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
2542 break;
2544 case SHT_DYNAMIC:
2545 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_dyn;
2546 break;
2548 case SHT_RELA:
2549 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->may_use_rela_p)
2550 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_rela;
2551 break;
2553 case SHT_REL:
2554 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->may_use_rel_p)
2555 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_rel;
2556 break;
2558 case SHT_GNU_versym:
2559 this_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Versym);
2560 break;
2562 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
2563 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
2564 /* objcopy or strip will copy over sh_info, but may not set
2565 cverdefs. The linker will set cverdefs, but sh_info will be
2566 zero. */
2567 if (this_hdr->sh_info == 0)
2568 this_hdr->sh_info = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs;
2569 else
2570 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs == 0
2571 || this_hdr->sh_info == elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs);
2572 break;
2574 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
2575 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
2576 /* objcopy or strip will copy over sh_info, but may not set
2577 cverrefs. The linker will set cverrefs, but sh_info will be
2578 zero. */
2579 if (this_hdr->sh_info == 0)
2580 this_hdr->sh_info = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs;
2581 else
2582 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs == 0
2583 || this_hdr->sh_info == elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs);
2584 break;
2586 case SHT_GROUP:
2587 this_hdr->sh_entsize = GRP_ENTRY_SIZE;
2588 break;
2590 case SHT_GNU_HASH:
2591 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->arch_size == 64 ? 0 : 4;
2592 break;
2595 if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2596 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_ALLOC;
2597 if ((asect->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
2598 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_WRITE;
2599 if ((asect->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
2600 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_EXECINSTR;
2601 if ((asect->flags & SEC_MERGE) != 0)
2603 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_MERGE;
2604 this_hdr->sh_entsize = asect->entsize;
2605 if ((asect->flags & SEC_STRINGS) != 0)
2606 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_STRINGS;
2608 if ((asect->flags & SEC_GROUP) == 0 && elf_group_name (asect) != NULL)
2609 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_GROUP;
2610 if ((asect->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
2612 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_TLS;
2613 if (asect->size == 0
2614 && (asect->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
2616 struct bfd_link_order *o = asect->map_tail.link_order;
2618 this_hdr->sh_size = 0;
2619 if (o != NULL)
2621 this_hdr->sh_size = o->offset + o->size;
2622 if (this_hdr->sh_size != 0)
2623 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_NOBITS;
2628 /* Check for processor-specific section types. */
2629 sh_type = this_hdr->sh_type;
2630 if (bed->elf_backend_fake_sections
2631 && !(*bed->elf_backend_fake_sections) (abfd, this_hdr, asect))
2632 *failedptr = TRUE;
2634 if (sh_type == SHT_NOBITS && asect->size != 0)
2636 /* Don't change the header type from NOBITS if we are being
2637 called for objcopy --only-keep-debug. */
2638 this_hdr->sh_type = sh_type;
2641 /* If the section has relocs, set up a section header for the
2642 SHT_REL[A] section. If two relocation sections are required for
2643 this section, it is up to the processor-specific back-end to
2644 create the other. */
2645 if ((asect->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2646 && !_bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (abfd,
2647 &elf_section_data (asect)->rel_hdr,
2648 asect,
2649 asect->use_rela_p))
2650 *failedptr = TRUE;
2653 /* Fill in the contents of a SHT_GROUP section. Called from
2654 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions for gas, objcopy, and
2655 when ELF targets use the generic linker, ld. Called for ld -r
2656 from bfd_elf_final_link. */
2658 void
2659 bfd_elf_set_group_contents (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *failedptrarg)
2661 bfd_boolean *failedptr = (bfd_boolean *) failedptrarg;
2662 asection *elt, *first;
2663 unsigned char *loc;
2664 bfd_boolean gas;
2666 /* Ignore linker created group section. See elfNN_ia64_object_p in
2667 elfxx-ia64.c. */
2668 if (((sec->flags & (SEC_GROUP | SEC_LINKER_CREATED)) != SEC_GROUP)
2669 || *failedptr)
2670 return;
2672 if (elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info == 0)
2674 unsigned long symindx = 0;
2676 /* elf_group_id will have been set up by objcopy and the
2677 generic linker. */
2678 if (elf_group_id (sec) != NULL)
2679 symindx = elf_group_id (sec)->udata.i;
2681 if (symindx == 0)
2683 /* If called from the assembler, swap_out_syms will have set up
2684 elf_section_syms. */
2685 BFD_ASSERT (elf_section_syms (abfd) != NULL);
2686 symindx = elf_section_syms (abfd)[sec->index]->udata.i;
2688 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info = symindx;
2690 else if (elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info == (unsigned int) -2)
2692 /* The ELF backend linker sets sh_info to -2 when the group
2693 signature symbol is global, and thus the index can't be
2694 set until all local symbols are output. */
2695 asection *igroup = elf_sec_group (elf_next_in_group (sec));
2696 struct bfd_elf_section_data *sec_data = elf_section_data (igroup);
2697 unsigned long symndx = sec_data->this_hdr.sh_info;
2698 unsigned long extsymoff = 0;
2699 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
2701 if (!elf_bad_symtab (igroup->owner))
2703 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
2705 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (igroup->owner)->symtab_hdr;
2706 extsymoff = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
2708 h = elf_sym_hashes (igroup->owner)[symndx - extsymoff];
2709 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
2710 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2711 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2713 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info = h->indx;
2716 /* The contents won't be allocated for "ld -r" or objcopy. */
2717 gas = TRUE;
2718 if (sec->contents == NULL)
2720 gas = FALSE;
2721 sec->contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sec->size);
2723 /* Arrange for the section to be written out. */
2724 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents = sec->contents;
2725 if (sec->contents == NULL)
2727 *failedptr = TRUE;
2728 return;
2732 loc = sec->contents + sec->size;
2734 /* Get the pointer to the first section in the group that gas
2735 squirreled away here. objcopy arranges for this to be set to the
2736 start of the input section group. */
2737 first = elt = elf_next_in_group (sec);
2739 /* First element is a flag word. Rest of section is elf section
2740 indices for all the sections of the group. Write them backwards
2741 just to keep the group in the same order as given in .section
2742 directives, not that it matters. */
2743 while (elt != NULL)
2745 asection *s;
2747 s = elt;
2748 if (!gas)
2749 s = s->output_section;
2750 if (s != NULL
2751 && !bfd_is_abs_section (s))
2753 unsigned int idx = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
2755 loc -= 4;
2756 H_PUT_32 (abfd, idx, loc);
2758 elt = elf_next_in_group (elt);
2759 if (elt == first)
2760 break;
2763 if ((loc -= 4) != sec->contents)
2764 abort ();
2766 H_PUT_32 (abfd, sec->flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE ? GRP_COMDAT : 0, loc);
2769 /* Assign all ELF section numbers. The dummy first section is handled here
2770 too. The link/info pointers for the standard section types are filled
2771 in here too, while we're at it. */
2773 static bfd_boolean
2774 assign_section_numbers (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
2776 struct elf_obj_tdata *t = elf_tdata (abfd);
2777 asection *sec;
2778 unsigned int section_number, secn;
2779 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
2780 struct bfd_elf_section_data *d;
2781 bfd_boolean need_symtab;
2783 section_number = 1;
2785 _bfd_elf_strtab_clear_all_refs (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
2787 /* SHT_GROUP sections are in relocatable files only. */
2788 if (link_info == NULL || link_info->relocatable)
2790 /* Put SHT_GROUP sections first. */
2791 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
2793 d = elf_section_data (sec);
2795 if (d->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_GROUP)
2797 if (sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED)
2799 /* Remove the linker created SHT_GROUP sections. */
2800 bfd_section_list_remove (abfd, sec);
2801 abfd->section_count--;
2803 else
2804 d->this_idx = section_number++;
2809 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
2811 d = elf_section_data (sec);
2813 if (d->this_hdr.sh_type != SHT_GROUP)
2814 d->this_idx = section_number++;
2815 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), d->this_hdr.sh_name);
2816 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
2817 d->rel_idx = 0;
2818 else
2820 d->rel_idx = section_number++;
2821 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), d->rel_hdr.sh_name);
2824 if (d->rel_hdr2)
2826 d->rel_idx2 = section_number++;
2827 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), d->rel_hdr2->sh_name);
2829 else
2830 d->rel_idx2 = 0;
2833 t->shstrtab_section = section_number++;
2834 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), t->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name);
2835 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx = t->shstrtab_section;
2837 need_symtab = (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0
2838 || (link_info == NULL
2839 && ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC | HAS_RELOC))
2840 == HAS_RELOC)));
2841 if (need_symtab)
2843 t->symtab_section = section_number++;
2844 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), t->symtab_hdr.sh_name);
2845 if (section_number > ((SHN_LORESERVE - 2) & 0xFFFF))
2847 t->symtab_shndx_section = section_number++;
2848 t->symtab_shndx_hdr.sh_name
2849 = (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
2850 ".symtab_shndx", FALSE);
2851 if (t->symtab_shndx_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
2852 return FALSE;
2854 t->strtab_section = section_number++;
2855 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), t->strtab_hdr.sh_name);
2858 _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
2859 t->shstrtab_hdr.sh_size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
2861 elf_numsections (abfd) = section_number;
2862 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum = section_number;
2864 /* Set up the list of section header pointers, in agreement with the
2865 indices. */
2866 i_shdrp = (Elf_Internal_Shdr **) bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, section_number,
2867 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr *));
2868 if (i_shdrp == NULL)
2869 return FALSE;
2871 i_shdrp[0] = (Elf_Internal_Shdr *) bfd_zalloc (abfd,
2872 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr));
2873 if (i_shdrp[0] == NULL)
2875 bfd_release (abfd, i_shdrp);
2876 return FALSE;
2879 elf_elfsections (abfd) = i_shdrp;
2881 i_shdrp[t->shstrtab_section] = &t->shstrtab_hdr;
2882 if (need_symtab)
2884 i_shdrp[t->symtab_section] = &t->symtab_hdr;
2885 if (elf_numsections (abfd) > (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xFFFF))
2887 i_shdrp[t->symtab_shndx_section] = &t->symtab_shndx_hdr;
2888 t->symtab_shndx_hdr.sh_link = t->symtab_section;
2890 i_shdrp[t->strtab_section] = &t->strtab_hdr;
2891 t->symtab_hdr.sh_link = t->strtab_section;
2894 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
2896 asection *s;
2897 const char *name;
2899 d = elf_section_data (sec);
2901 i_shdrp[d->this_idx] = &d->this_hdr;
2902 if (d->rel_idx != 0)
2903 i_shdrp[d->rel_idx] = &d->rel_hdr;
2904 if (d->rel_idx2 != 0)
2905 i_shdrp[d->rel_idx2] = d->rel_hdr2;
2907 /* Fill in the sh_link and sh_info fields while we're at it. */
2909 /* sh_link of a reloc section is the section index of the symbol
2910 table. sh_info is the section index of the section to which
2911 the relocation entries apply. */
2912 if (d->rel_idx != 0)
2914 d->rel_hdr.sh_link = t->symtab_section;
2915 d->rel_hdr.sh_info = d->this_idx;
2917 if (d->rel_idx2 != 0)
2919 d->rel_hdr2->sh_link = t->symtab_section;
2920 d->rel_hdr2->sh_info = d->this_idx;
2923 /* We need to set up sh_link for SHF_LINK_ORDER. */
2924 if ((d->this_hdr.sh_flags & SHF_LINK_ORDER) != 0)
2926 s = elf_linked_to_section (sec);
2927 if (s)
2929 /* elf_linked_to_section points to the input section. */
2930 if (link_info != NULL)
2932 /* Check discarded linkonce section. */
2933 if (elf_discarded_section (s))
2935 asection *kept;
2936 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2937 (_("%B: sh_link of section `%A' points to discarded section `%A' of `%B'"),
2938 abfd, d->this_hdr.bfd_section,
2939 s, s->owner);
2940 /* Point to the kept section if it has the same
2941 size as the discarded one. */
2942 kept = _bfd_elf_check_kept_section (s, link_info);
2943 if (kept == NULL)
2945 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2946 return FALSE;
2948 s = kept;
2951 s = s->output_section;
2952 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
2954 else
2956 /* Handle objcopy. */
2957 if (s->output_section == NULL)
2959 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2960 (_("%B: sh_link of section `%A' points to removed section `%A' of `%B'"),
2961 abfd, d->this_hdr.bfd_section, s, s->owner);
2962 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2963 return FALSE;
2965 s = s->output_section;
2967 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
2969 else
2971 /* PR 290:
2972 The Intel C compiler generates SHT_IA_64_UNWIND with
2973 SHF_LINK_ORDER. But it doesn't set the sh_link or
2974 sh_info fields. Hence we could get the situation
2975 where s is NULL. */
2976 const struct elf_backend_data *bed
2977 = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2978 if (bed->link_order_error_handler)
2979 bed->link_order_error_handler
2980 (_("%B: warning: sh_link not set for section `%A'"),
2981 abfd, sec);
2985 switch (d->this_hdr.sh_type)
2987 case SHT_REL:
2988 case SHT_RELA:
2989 /* A reloc section which we are treating as a normal BFD
2990 section. sh_link is the section index of the symbol
2991 table. sh_info is the section index of the section to
2992 which the relocation entries apply. We assume that an
2993 allocated reloc section uses the dynamic symbol table.
2994 FIXME: How can we be sure? */
2995 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
2996 if (s != NULL)
2997 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
2999 /* We look up the section the relocs apply to by name. */
3000 name = sec->name;
3001 if (d->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL)
3002 name += 4;
3003 else
3004 name += 5;
3005 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
3006 if (s != NULL)
3007 d->this_hdr.sh_info = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3008 break;
3010 case SHT_STRTAB:
3011 /* We assume that a section named .stab*str is a stabs
3012 string section. We look for a section with the same name
3013 but without the trailing ``str'', and set its sh_link
3014 field to point to this section. */
3015 if (CONST_STRNEQ (sec->name, ".stab")
3016 && strcmp (sec->name + strlen (sec->name) - 3, "str") == 0)
3018 size_t len;
3019 char *alc;
3021 len = strlen (sec->name);
3022 alc = (char *) bfd_malloc (len - 2);
3023 if (alc == NULL)
3024 return FALSE;
3025 memcpy (alc, sec->name, len - 3);
3026 alc[len - 3] = '\0';
3027 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, alc);
3028 free (alc);
3029 if (s != NULL)
3031 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link = d->this_idx;
3033 /* This is a .stab section. */
3034 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize == 0)
3035 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize
3036 = 4 + 2 * bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 8;
3039 break;
3041 case SHT_DYNAMIC:
3042 case SHT_DYNSYM:
3043 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
3044 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
3045 /* sh_link is the section header index of the string table
3046 used for the dynamic entries, or the symbol table, or the
3047 version strings. */
3048 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynstr");
3049 if (s != NULL)
3050 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3051 break;
3053 case SHT_GNU_LIBLIST:
3054 /* sh_link is the section header index of the prelink library
3055 list used for the dynamic entries, or the symbol table, or
3056 the version strings. */
3057 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, (sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC)
3058 ? ".dynstr" : ".gnu.libstr");
3059 if (s != NULL)
3060 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3061 break;
3063 case SHT_HASH:
3064 case SHT_GNU_HASH:
3065 case SHT_GNU_versym:
3066 /* sh_link is the section header index of the symbol table
3067 this hash table or version table is for. */
3068 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
3069 if (s != NULL)
3070 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3071 break;
3073 case SHT_GROUP:
3074 d->this_hdr.sh_link = t->symtab_section;
3078 for (secn = 1; secn < section_number; ++secn)
3079 if (i_shdrp[secn] == NULL)
3080 i_shdrp[secn] = i_shdrp[0];
3081 else
3082 i_shdrp[secn]->sh_name = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
3083 i_shdrp[secn]->sh_name);
3084 return TRUE;
3087 /* Map symbol from it's internal number to the external number, moving
3088 all local symbols to be at the head of the list. */
3090 static bfd_boolean
3091 sym_is_global (bfd *abfd, asymbol *sym)
3093 /* If the backend has a special mapping, use it. */
3094 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3095 if (bed->elf_backend_sym_is_global)
3096 return (*bed->elf_backend_sym_is_global) (abfd, sym);
3098 return ((sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK | BSF_GNU_UNIQUE)) != 0
3099 || bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (sym))
3100 || bfd_is_com_section (bfd_get_section (sym)));
3103 /* Don't output section symbols for sections that are not going to be
3104 output. */
3106 static bfd_boolean
3107 ignore_section_sym (bfd *abfd, asymbol *sym)
3109 return ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0
3110 && !(sym->section->owner == abfd
3111 || (sym->section->output_section->owner == abfd
3112 && sym->section->output_offset == 0)));
3115 static bfd_boolean
3116 elf_map_symbols (bfd *abfd)
3118 unsigned int symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
3119 asymbol **syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
3120 asymbol **sect_syms;
3121 unsigned int num_locals = 0;
3122 unsigned int num_globals = 0;
3123 unsigned int num_locals2 = 0;
3124 unsigned int num_globals2 = 0;
3125 int max_index = 0;
3126 unsigned int idx;
3127 asection *asect;
3128 asymbol **new_syms;
3130 #ifdef DEBUG
3131 fprintf (stderr, "elf_map_symbols\n");
3132 fflush (stderr);
3133 #endif
3135 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
3137 if (max_index < asect->index)
3138 max_index = asect->index;
3141 max_index++;
3142 sect_syms = (asymbol **) bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, max_index, sizeof (asymbol *));
3143 if (sect_syms == NULL)
3144 return FALSE;
3145 elf_section_syms (abfd) = sect_syms;
3146 elf_num_section_syms (abfd) = max_index;
3148 /* Init sect_syms entries for any section symbols we have already
3149 decided to output. */
3150 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
3152 asymbol *sym = syms[idx];
3154 if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0
3155 && sym->value == 0
3156 && !ignore_section_sym (abfd, sym))
3158 asection *sec = sym->section;
3160 if (sec->owner != abfd)
3161 sec = sec->output_section;
3163 sect_syms[sec->index] = syms[idx];
3167 /* Classify all of the symbols. */
3168 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
3170 if (ignore_section_sym (abfd, syms[idx]))
3171 continue;
3172 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, syms[idx]))
3173 num_locals++;
3174 else
3175 num_globals++;
3178 /* We will be adding a section symbol for each normal BFD section. Most
3179 sections will already have a section symbol in outsymbols, but
3180 eg. SHT_GROUP sections will not, and we need the section symbol mapped
3181 at least in that case. */
3182 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
3184 if (sect_syms[asect->index] == NULL)
3186 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, asect->symbol))
3187 num_locals++;
3188 else
3189 num_globals++;
3193 /* Now sort the symbols so the local symbols are first. */
3194 new_syms = (asymbol **) bfd_alloc2 (abfd, num_locals + num_globals,
3195 sizeof (asymbol *));
3197 if (new_syms == NULL)
3198 return FALSE;
3200 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
3202 asymbol *sym = syms[idx];
3203 unsigned int i;
3205 if (ignore_section_sym (abfd, sym))
3206 continue;
3207 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
3208 i = num_locals2++;
3209 else
3210 i = num_locals + num_globals2++;
3211 new_syms[i] = sym;
3212 sym->udata.i = i + 1;
3214 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
3216 if (sect_syms[asect->index] == NULL)
3218 asymbol *sym = asect->symbol;
3219 unsigned int i;
3221 sect_syms[asect->index] = sym;
3222 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
3223 i = num_locals2++;
3224 else
3225 i = num_locals + num_globals2++;
3226 new_syms[i] = sym;
3227 sym->udata.i = i + 1;
3231 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, new_syms, num_locals + num_globals);
3233 elf_num_locals (abfd) = num_locals;
3234 elf_num_globals (abfd) = num_globals;
3235 return TRUE;
3238 /* Align to the maximum file alignment that could be required for any
3239 ELF data structure. */
3241 static inline file_ptr
3242 align_file_position (file_ptr off, int align)
3244 return (off + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
3247 /* Assign a file position to a section, optionally aligning to the
3248 required section alignment. */
3250 file_ptr
3251 _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (Elf_Internal_Shdr *i_shdrp,
3252 file_ptr offset,
3253 bfd_boolean align)
3255 if (align && i_shdrp->sh_addralign > 1)
3256 offset = BFD_ALIGN (offset, i_shdrp->sh_addralign);
3257 i_shdrp->sh_offset = offset;
3258 if (i_shdrp->bfd_section != NULL)
3259 i_shdrp->bfd_section->filepos = offset;
3260 if (i_shdrp->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
3261 offset += i_shdrp->sh_size;
3262 return offset;
3265 /* Compute the file positions we are going to put the sections at, and
3266 otherwise prepare to begin writing out the ELF file. If LINK_INFO
3267 is not NULL, this is being called by the ELF backend linker. */
3269 bfd_boolean
3270 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (bfd *abfd,
3271 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
3273 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3274 bfd_boolean failed;
3275 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab = NULL;
3276 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shstrtab_hdr;
3277 bfd_boolean need_symtab;
3279 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
3280 return TRUE;
3282 /* Do any elf backend specific processing first. */
3283 if (bed->elf_backend_begin_write_processing)
3284 (*bed->elf_backend_begin_write_processing) (abfd, link_info);
3286 if (! prep_headers (abfd))
3287 return FALSE;
3289 /* Post process the headers if necessary. */
3290 if (bed->elf_backend_post_process_headers)
3291 (*bed->elf_backend_post_process_headers) (abfd, link_info);
3293 failed = FALSE;
3294 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, elf_fake_sections, &failed);
3295 if (failed)
3296 return FALSE;
3298 if (!assign_section_numbers (abfd, link_info))
3299 return FALSE;
3301 /* The backend linker builds symbol table information itself. */
3302 need_symtab = (link_info == NULL
3303 && (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0
3304 || ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC | HAS_RELOC))
3305 == HAS_RELOC)));
3306 if (need_symtab)
3308 /* Non-zero if doing a relocatable link. */
3309 int relocatable_p = ! (abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC));
3311 if (! swap_out_syms (abfd, &strtab, relocatable_p))
3312 return FALSE;
3315 if (link_info == NULL)
3317 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, bfd_elf_set_group_contents, &failed);
3318 if (failed)
3319 return FALSE;
3322 shstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
3323 /* sh_name was set in prep_headers. */
3324 shstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
3325 shstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
3326 shstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
3327 shstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
3328 shstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
3329 shstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
3330 shstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
3331 /* sh_offset is set in assign_file_positions_except_relocs. */
3332 shstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
3334 if (!assign_file_positions_except_relocs (abfd, link_info))
3335 return FALSE;
3337 if (need_symtab)
3339 file_ptr off;
3340 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
3342 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
3344 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
3345 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
3347 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr;
3348 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
3349 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
3351 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
3352 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
3354 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
3356 /* Now that we know where the .strtab section goes, write it
3357 out. */
3358 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
3359 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, strtab))
3360 return FALSE;
3361 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
3364 abfd->output_has_begun = TRUE;
3366 return TRUE;
3369 /* Make an initial estimate of the size of the program header. If we
3370 get the number wrong here, we'll redo section placement. */
3372 static bfd_size_type
3373 get_program_header_size (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3375 size_t segs;
3376 asection *s;
3377 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3379 /* Assume we will need exactly two PT_LOAD segments: one for text
3380 and one for data. */
3381 segs = 2;
3383 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".interp");
3384 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3386 /* If we have a loadable interpreter section, we need a
3387 PT_INTERP segment. In this case, assume we also need a
3388 PT_PHDR segment, although that may not be true for all
3389 targets. */
3390 segs += 2;
3393 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic") != NULL)
3395 /* We need a PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
3396 ++segs;
3399 if (info != NULL && info->relro)
3401 /* We need a PT_GNU_RELRO segment. */
3402 ++segs;
3405 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->eh_frame_hdr)
3407 /* We need a PT_GNU_EH_FRAME segment. */
3408 ++segs;
3411 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->stack_flags)
3413 /* We need a PT_GNU_STACK segment. */
3414 ++segs;
3417 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3419 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
3420 && CONST_STRNEQ (s->name, ".note"))
3422 /* We need a PT_NOTE segment. */
3423 ++segs;
3424 /* Try to create just one PT_NOTE segment
3425 for all adjacent loadable .note* sections.
3426 gABI requires that within a PT_NOTE segment
3427 (and also inside of each SHT_NOTE section)
3428 each note is padded to a multiple of 4 size,
3429 so we check whether the sections are correctly
3430 aligned. */
3431 if (s->alignment_power == 2)
3432 while (s->next != NULL
3433 && s->next->alignment_power == 2
3434 && (s->next->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
3435 && CONST_STRNEQ (s->next->name, ".note"))
3436 s = s->next;
3440 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3442 if (s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
3444 /* We need a PT_TLS segment. */
3445 ++segs;
3446 break;
3450 /* Let the backend count up any program headers it might need. */
3451 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3452 if (bed->elf_backend_additional_program_headers)
3454 int a;
3456 a = (*bed->elf_backend_additional_program_headers) (abfd, info);
3457 if (a == -1)
3458 abort ();
3459 segs += a;
3462 return segs * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
3465 /* Find the segment that contains the output_section of section. */
3467 Elf_Internal_Phdr *
3468 _bfd_elf_find_segment_containing_section (bfd * abfd, asection * section)
3470 struct elf_segment_map *m;
3471 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
3473 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map,
3474 p = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
3475 m != NULL;
3476 m = m->next, p++)
3478 int i;
3480 for (i = m->count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
3481 if (m->sections[i] == section)
3482 return p;
3485 return NULL;
3488 /* Create a mapping from a set of sections to a program segment. */
3490 static struct elf_segment_map *
3491 make_mapping (bfd *abfd,
3492 asection **sections,
3493 unsigned int from,
3494 unsigned int to,
3495 bfd_boolean phdr)
3497 struct elf_segment_map *m;
3498 unsigned int i;
3499 asection **hdrpp;
3500 bfd_size_type amt;
3502 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3503 amt += (to - from - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
3504 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3505 if (m == NULL)
3506 return NULL;
3507 m->next = NULL;
3508 m->p_type = PT_LOAD;
3509 for (i = from, hdrpp = sections + from; i < to; i++, hdrpp++)
3510 m->sections[i - from] = *hdrpp;
3511 m->count = to - from;
3513 if (from == 0 && phdr)
3515 /* Include the headers in the first PT_LOAD segment. */
3516 m->includes_filehdr = 1;
3517 m->includes_phdrs = 1;
3520 return m;
3523 /* Create the PT_DYNAMIC segment, which includes DYNSEC. Returns NULL
3524 on failure. */
3526 struct elf_segment_map *
3527 _bfd_elf_make_dynamic_segment (bfd *abfd, asection *dynsec)
3529 struct elf_segment_map *m;
3531 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd,
3532 sizeof (struct elf_segment_map));
3533 if (m == NULL)
3534 return NULL;
3535 m->next = NULL;
3536 m->p_type = PT_DYNAMIC;
3537 m->count = 1;
3538 m->sections[0] = dynsec;
3540 return m;
3543 /* Possibly add or remove segments from the segment map. */
3545 static bfd_boolean
3546 elf_modify_segment_map (bfd *abfd,
3547 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3548 bfd_boolean remove_empty_load)
3550 struct elf_segment_map **m;
3551 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3553 /* The placement algorithm assumes that non allocated sections are
3554 not in PT_LOAD segments. We ensure this here by removing such
3555 sections from the segment map. We also remove excluded
3556 sections. Finally, any PT_LOAD segment without sections is
3557 removed. */
3558 m = &elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map;
3559 while (*m)
3561 unsigned int i, new_count;
3563 for (new_count = 0, i = 0; i < (*m)->count; i++)
3565 if (((*m)->sections[i]->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0
3566 && (((*m)->sections[i]->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
3567 || (*m)->p_type != PT_LOAD))
3569 (*m)->sections[new_count] = (*m)->sections[i];
3570 new_count++;
3573 (*m)->count = new_count;
3575 if (remove_empty_load && (*m)->p_type == PT_LOAD && (*m)->count == 0)
3576 *m = (*m)->next;
3577 else
3578 m = &(*m)->next;
3581 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3582 if (bed->elf_backend_modify_segment_map != NULL)
3584 if (!(*bed->elf_backend_modify_segment_map) (abfd, info))
3585 return FALSE;
3588 return TRUE;
3591 /* Set up a mapping from BFD sections to program segments. */
3593 bfd_boolean
3594 _bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3596 unsigned int count;
3597 struct elf_segment_map *m;
3598 asection **sections = NULL;
3599 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3600 bfd_boolean no_user_phdrs;
3602 no_user_phdrs = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map == NULL;
3603 if (no_user_phdrs && bfd_count_sections (abfd) != 0)
3605 asection *s;
3606 unsigned int i;
3607 struct elf_segment_map *mfirst;
3608 struct elf_segment_map **pm;
3609 asection *last_hdr;
3610 bfd_vma last_size;
3611 unsigned int phdr_index;
3612 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
3613 asection **hdrpp;
3614 bfd_boolean phdr_in_segment = TRUE;
3615 bfd_boolean writable;
3616 int tls_count = 0;
3617 asection *first_tls = NULL;
3618 asection *dynsec, *eh_frame_hdr;
3619 bfd_size_type amt;
3621 /* Select the allocated sections, and sort them. */
3623 sections = (asection **) bfd_malloc2 (bfd_count_sections (abfd),
3624 sizeof (asection *));
3625 if (sections == NULL)
3626 goto error_return;
3628 i = 0;
3629 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3631 if ((s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
3633 sections[i] = s;
3634 ++i;
3637 BFD_ASSERT (i <= bfd_count_sections (abfd));
3638 count = i;
3640 qsort (sections, (size_t) count, sizeof (asection *), elf_sort_sections);
3642 /* Build the mapping. */
3644 mfirst = NULL;
3645 pm = &mfirst;
3647 /* If we have a .interp section, then create a PT_PHDR segment for
3648 the program headers and a PT_INTERP segment for the .interp
3649 section. */
3650 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".interp");
3651 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3653 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3654 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3655 if (m == NULL)
3656 goto error_return;
3657 m->next = NULL;
3658 m->p_type = PT_PHDR;
3659 /* FIXME: UnixWare and Solaris set PF_X, Irix 5 does not. */
3660 m->p_flags = PF_R | PF_X;
3661 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
3662 m->includes_phdrs = 1;
3664 *pm = m;
3665 pm = &m->next;
3667 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3668 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3669 if (m == NULL)
3670 goto error_return;
3671 m->next = NULL;
3672 m->p_type = PT_INTERP;
3673 m->count = 1;
3674 m->sections[0] = s;
3676 *pm = m;
3677 pm = &m->next;
3680 /* Look through the sections. We put sections in the same program
3681 segment when the start of the second section can be placed within
3682 a few bytes of the end of the first section. */
3683 last_hdr = NULL;
3684 last_size = 0;
3685 phdr_index = 0;
3686 maxpagesize = bed->maxpagesize;
3687 writable = FALSE;
3688 dynsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
3689 if (dynsec != NULL
3690 && (dynsec->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
3691 dynsec = NULL;
3693 /* Deal with -Ttext or something similar such that the first section
3694 is not adjacent to the program headers. This is an
3695 approximation, since at this point we don't know exactly how many
3696 program headers we will need. */
3697 if (count > 0)
3699 bfd_size_type phdr_size = elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
3701 if (phdr_size == (bfd_size_type) -1)
3702 phdr_size = get_program_header_size (abfd, info);
3703 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0
3704 || sections[0]->lma < phdr_size
3705 || sections[0]->lma % maxpagesize < phdr_size % maxpagesize)
3706 phdr_in_segment = FALSE;
3709 for (i = 0, hdrpp = sections; i < count; i++, hdrpp++)
3711 asection *hdr;
3712 bfd_boolean new_segment;
3714 hdr = *hdrpp;
3716 /* See if this section and the last one will fit in the same
3717 segment. */
3719 if (last_hdr == NULL)
3721 /* If we don't have a segment yet, then we don't need a new
3722 one (we build the last one after this loop). */
3723 new_segment = FALSE;
3725 else if (last_hdr->lma - last_hdr->vma != hdr->lma - hdr->vma)
3727 /* If this section has a different relation between the
3728 virtual address and the load address, then we need a new
3729 segment. */
3730 new_segment = TRUE;
3732 /* In the next test we have to be careful when last_hdr->lma is close
3733 to the end of the address space. If the aligned address wraps
3734 around to the start of the address space, then there are no more
3735 pages left in memory and it is OK to assume that the current
3736 section can be included in the current segment. */
3737 else if ((BFD_ALIGN (last_hdr->lma + last_size, maxpagesize) + maxpagesize
3738 > last_hdr->lma)
3739 && (BFD_ALIGN (last_hdr->lma + last_size, maxpagesize) + maxpagesize
3740 <= hdr->lma))
3742 /* If putting this section in this segment would force us to
3743 skip a page in the segment, then we need a new segment. */
3744 new_segment = TRUE;
3746 else if ((last_hdr->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) == 0
3747 && (hdr->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) != 0)
3749 /* We don't want to put a loadable section after a
3750 nonloadable section in the same segment.
3751 Consider .tbss sections as loadable for this purpose. */
3752 new_segment = TRUE;
3754 else if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0)
3756 /* If the file is not demand paged, which means that we
3757 don't require the sections to be correctly aligned in the
3758 file, then there is no other reason for a new segment. */
3759 new_segment = FALSE;
3761 else if (! writable
3762 && (hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0
3763 && (((last_hdr->lma + last_size - 1)
3764 & ~(maxpagesize - 1))
3765 != (hdr->lma & ~(maxpagesize - 1))))
3767 /* We don't want to put a writable section in a read only
3768 segment, unless they are on the same page in memory
3769 anyhow. We already know that the last section does not
3770 bring us past the current section on the page, so the
3771 only case in which the new section is not on the same
3772 page as the previous section is when the previous section
3773 ends precisely on a page boundary. */
3774 new_segment = TRUE;
3776 else
3778 /* Otherwise, we can use the same segment. */
3779 new_segment = FALSE;
3782 /* Allow interested parties a chance to override our decision. */
3783 if (last_hdr != NULL
3784 && info != NULL
3785 && info->callbacks->override_segment_assignment != NULL)
3786 new_segment
3787 = info->callbacks->override_segment_assignment (info, abfd, hdr,
3788 last_hdr,
3789 new_segment);
3791 if (! new_segment)
3793 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
3794 writable = TRUE;
3795 last_hdr = hdr;
3796 /* .tbss sections effectively have zero size. */
3797 if ((hdr->flags & (SEC_THREAD_LOCAL | SEC_LOAD))
3798 != SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
3799 last_size = hdr->size;
3800 else
3801 last_size = 0;
3802 continue;
3805 /* We need a new program segment. We must create a new program
3806 header holding all the sections from phdr_index until hdr. */
3808 m = make_mapping (abfd, sections, phdr_index, i, phdr_in_segment);
3809 if (m == NULL)
3810 goto error_return;
3812 *pm = m;
3813 pm = &m->next;
3815 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
3816 writable = TRUE;
3817 else
3818 writable = FALSE;
3820 last_hdr = hdr;
3821 /* .tbss sections effectively have zero size. */
3822 if ((hdr->flags & (SEC_THREAD_LOCAL | SEC_LOAD)) != SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
3823 last_size = hdr->size;
3824 else
3825 last_size = 0;
3826 phdr_index = i;
3827 phdr_in_segment = FALSE;
3830 /* Create a final PT_LOAD program segment. */
3831 if (last_hdr != NULL)
3833 m = make_mapping (abfd, sections, phdr_index, i, phdr_in_segment);
3834 if (m == NULL)
3835 goto error_return;
3837 *pm = m;
3838 pm = &m->next;
3841 /* If there is a .dynamic section, throw in a PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
3842 if (dynsec != NULL)
3844 m = _bfd_elf_make_dynamic_segment (abfd, dynsec);
3845 if (m == NULL)
3846 goto error_return;
3847 *pm = m;
3848 pm = &m->next;
3851 /* For each batch of consecutive loadable .note sections,
3852 add a PT_NOTE segment. We don't use bfd_get_section_by_name,
3853 because if we link together nonloadable .note sections and
3854 loadable .note sections, we will generate two .note sections
3855 in the output file. FIXME: Using names for section types is
3856 bogus anyhow. */
3857 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3859 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
3860 && CONST_STRNEQ (s->name, ".note"))
3862 asection *s2;
3864 count = 1;
3865 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3866 if (s->alignment_power == 2)
3867 for (s2 = s; s2->next != NULL; s2 = s2->next)
3869 if (s2->next->alignment_power == 2
3870 && (s2->next->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
3871 && CONST_STRNEQ (s2->next->name, ".note")
3872 && align_power (s2->vma + s2->size, 2)
3873 == s2->next->vma)
3874 count++;
3875 else
3876 break;
3878 amt += (count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
3879 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3880 if (m == NULL)
3881 goto error_return;
3882 m->next = NULL;
3883 m->p_type = PT_NOTE;
3884 m->count = count;
3885 while (count > 1)
3887 m->sections[m->count - count--] = s;
3888 BFD_ASSERT ((s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0);
3889 s = s->next;
3891 m->sections[m->count - 1] = s;
3892 BFD_ASSERT ((s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0);
3893 *pm = m;
3894 pm = &m->next;
3896 if (s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
3898 if (! tls_count)
3899 first_tls = s;
3900 tls_count++;
3904 /* If there are any SHF_TLS output sections, add PT_TLS segment. */
3905 if (tls_count > 0)
3907 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3908 amt += (tls_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
3909 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3910 if (m == NULL)
3911 goto error_return;
3912 m->next = NULL;
3913 m->p_type = PT_TLS;
3914 m->count = tls_count;
3915 /* Mandated PF_R. */
3916 m->p_flags = PF_R;
3917 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
3918 for (i = 0; i < (unsigned int) tls_count; ++i)
3920 BFD_ASSERT (first_tls->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL);
3921 m->sections[i] = first_tls;
3922 first_tls = first_tls->next;
3925 *pm = m;
3926 pm = &m->next;
3929 /* If there is a .eh_frame_hdr section, throw in a PT_GNU_EH_FRAME
3930 segment. */
3931 eh_frame_hdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->eh_frame_hdr;
3932 if (eh_frame_hdr != NULL
3933 && (eh_frame_hdr->output_section->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3935 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3936 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3937 if (m == NULL)
3938 goto error_return;
3939 m->next = NULL;
3940 m->p_type = PT_GNU_EH_FRAME;
3941 m->count = 1;
3942 m->sections[0] = eh_frame_hdr->output_section;
3944 *pm = m;
3945 pm = &m->next;
3948 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->stack_flags)
3950 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3951 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3952 if (m == NULL)
3953 goto error_return;
3954 m->next = NULL;
3955 m->p_type = PT_GNU_STACK;
3956 m->p_flags = elf_tdata (abfd)->stack_flags;
3957 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
3959 *pm = m;
3960 pm = &m->next;
3963 if (info != NULL && info->relro)
3965 for (m = mfirst; m != NULL; m = m->next)
3967 if (m->p_type == PT_LOAD)
3969 asection *last = m->sections[m->count - 1];
3970 bfd_vma vaddr = m->sections[0]->vma;
3971 bfd_vma filesz = last->vma - vaddr + last->size;
3973 if (vaddr < info->relro_end
3974 && vaddr >= info->relro_start
3975 && (vaddr + filesz) >= info->relro_end)
3976 break;
3980 /* Make a PT_GNU_RELRO segment only when it isn't empty. */
3981 if (m != NULL)
3983 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3984 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3985 if (m == NULL)
3986 goto error_return;
3987 m->next = NULL;
3988 m->p_type = PT_GNU_RELRO;
3989 m->p_flags = PF_R;
3990 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
3992 *pm = m;
3993 pm = &m->next;
3997 free (sections);
3998 elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map = mfirst;
4001 if (!elf_modify_segment_map (abfd, info, no_user_phdrs))
4002 return FALSE;
4004 for (count = 0, m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; m != NULL; m = m->next)
4005 ++count;
4006 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = count * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4008 return TRUE;
4010 error_return:
4011 if (sections != NULL)
4012 free (sections);
4013 return FALSE;
4016 /* Sort sections by address. */
4018 static int
4019 elf_sort_sections (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
4021 const asection *sec1 = *(const asection **) arg1;
4022 const asection *sec2 = *(const asection **) arg2;
4023 bfd_size_type size1, size2;
4025 /* Sort by LMA first, since this is the address used to
4026 place the section into a segment. */
4027 if (sec1->lma < sec2->lma)
4028 return -1;
4029 else if (sec1->lma > sec2->lma)
4030 return 1;
4032 /* Then sort by VMA. Normally the LMA and the VMA will be
4033 the same, and this will do nothing. */
4034 if (sec1->vma < sec2->vma)
4035 return -1;
4036 else if (sec1->vma > sec2->vma)
4037 return 1;
4039 /* Put !SEC_LOAD sections after SEC_LOAD ones. */
4041 #define TOEND(x) (((x)->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) == 0)
4043 if (TOEND (sec1))
4045 if (TOEND (sec2))
4047 /* If the indicies are the same, do not return 0
4048 here, but continue to try the next comparison. */
4049 if (sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index != 0)
4050 return sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index;
4052 else
4053 return 1;
4055 else if (TOEND (sec2))
4056 return -1;
4058 #undef TOEND
4060 /* Sort by size, to put zero sized sections
4061 before others at the same address. */
4063 size1 = (sec1->flags & SEC_LOAD) ? sec1->size : 0;
4064 size2 = (sec2->flags & SEC_LOAD) ? sec2->size : 0;
4066 if (size1 < size2)
4067 return -1;
4068 if (size1 > size2)
4069 return 1;
4071 return sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index;
4074 /* Ian Lance Taylor writes:
4076 We shouldn't be using % with a negative signed number. That's just
4077 not good. We have to make sure either that the number is not
4078 negative, or that the number has an unsigned type. When the types
4079 are all the same size they wind up as unsigned. When file_ptr is a
4080 larger signed type, the arithmetic winds up as signed long long,
4081 which is wrong.
4083 What we're trying to say here is something like ``increase OFF by
4084 the least amount that will cause it to be equal to the VMA modulo
4085 the page size.'' */
4086 /* In other words, something like:
4088 vma_offset = m->sections[0]->vma % bed->maxpagesize;
4089 off_offset = off % bed->maxpagesize;
4090 if (vma_offset < off_offset)
4091 adjustment = vma_offset + bed->maxpagesize - off_offset;
4092 else
4093 adjustment = vma_offset - off_offset;
4095 which can can be collapsed into the expression below. */
4097 static file_ptr
4098 vma_page_aligned_bias (bfd_vma vma, ufile_ptr off, bfd_vma maxpagesize)
4100 return ((vma - off) % maxpagesize);
4103 static void
4104 print_segment_map (const struct elf_segment_map *m)
4106 unsigned int j;
4107 const char *pt = get_segment_type (m->p_type);
4108 char buf[32];
4110 if (pt == NULL)
4112 if (m->p_type >= PT_LOPROC && m->p_type <= PT_HIPROC)
4113 sprintf (buf, "LOPROC+%7.7x",
4114 (unsigned int) (m->p_type - PT_LOPROC));
4115 else if (m->p_type >= PT_LOOS && m->p_type <= PT_HIOS)
4116 sprintf (buf, "LOOS+%7.7x",
4117 (unsigned int) (m->p_type - PT_LOOS));
4118 else
4119 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "%8.8x",
4120 (unsigned int) m->p_type);
4121 pt = buf;
4123 fprintf (stderr, "%s:", pt);
4124 for (j = 0; j < m->count; j++)
4125 fprintf (stderr, " %s", m->sections [j]->name);
4126 putc ('\n',stderr);
4129 static bfd_boolean
4130 write_zeros (bfd *abfd, file_ptr pos, bfd_size_type len)
4132 void *buf;
4133 bfd_boolean ret;
4135 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
4136 return FALSE;
4137 buf = bfd_zmalloc (len);
4138 if (buf == NULL)
4139 return FALSE;
4140 ret = bfd_bwrite (buf, len, abfd) == len;
4141 free (buf);
4142 return ret;
4145 /* Assign file positions to the sections based on the mapping from
4146 sections to segments. This function also sets up some fields in
4147 the file header. */
4149 static bfd_boolean
4150 assign_file_positions_for_load_sections (bfd *abfd,
4151 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
4153 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4154 struct elf_segment_map *m;
4155 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdrs;
4156 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
4157 file_ptr off;
4158 bfd_size_type maxpagesize;
4159 unsigned int alloc;
4160 unsigned int i, j;
4161 bfd_vma header_pad = 0;
4163 if (link_info == NULL
4164 && !_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments (abfd, link_info))
4165 return FALSE;
4167 alloc = 0;
4168 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; m != NULL; m = m->next)
4170 ++alloc;
4171 if (m->header_size)
4172 header_pad = m->header_size;
4175 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phoff = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4176 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phentsize = bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4177 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum = alloc;
4179 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4180 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4181 else
4182 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size
4183 >= alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr);
4185 if (alloc == 0)
4187 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4188 return TRUE;
4191 /* We're writing the size in elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size,
4192 see assign_file_positions_except_relocs, so make sure we have
4193 that amount allocated, with trailing space cleared.
4194 The variable alloc contains the computed need, while elf_tdata
4195 (abfd)->program_header_size contains the size used for the
4196 layout.
4197 See ld/emultempl/elf-generic.em:gld${EMULATION_NAME}_map_segments
4198 where the layout is forced to according to a larger size in the
4199 last iterations for the testcase ld-elf/header. */
4200 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size % bed->s->sizeof_phdr
4201 == 0);
4202 phdrs = (Elf_Internal_Phdr *)
4203 bfd_zalloc2 (abfd,
4204 (elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size / bed->s->sizeof_phdr),
4205 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr));
4206 elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr = phdrs;
4207 if (phdrs == NULL)
4208 return FALSE;
4210 maxpagesize = 1;
4211 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
4212 maxpagesize = bed->maxpagesize;
4214 off = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4215 off += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4216 if (header_pad < (bfd_vma) off)
4217 header_pad = 0;
4218 else
4219 header_pad -= off;
4220 off += header_pad;
4222 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map, p = phdrs, j = 0;
4223 m != NULL;
4224 m = m->next, p++, j++)
4226 asection **secpp;
4227 bfd_vma off_adjust;
4228 bfd_boolean no_contents;
4230 /* If elf_segment_map is not from map_sections_to_segments, the
4231 sections may not be correctly ordered. NOTE: sorting should
4232 not be done to the PT_NOTE section of a corefile, which may
4233 contain several pseudo-sections artificially created by bfd.
4234 Sorting these pseudo-sections breaks things badly. */
4235 if (m->count > 1
4236 && !(elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_type == ET_CORE
4237 && m->p_type == PT_NOTE))
4238 qsort (m->sections, (size_t) m->count, sizeof (asection *),
4239 elf_sort_sections);
4241 /* An ELF segment (described by Elf_Internal_Phdr) may contain a
4242 number of sections with contents contributing to both p_filesz
4243 and p_memsz, followed by a number of sections with no contents
4244 that just contribute to p_memsz. In this loop, OFF tracks next
4245 available file offset for PT_LOAD and PT_NOTE segments. */
4246 p->p_type = m->p_type;
4247 p->p_flags = m->p_flags;
4249 if (m->count == 0)
4250 p->p_vaddr = 0;
4251 else
4252 p->p_vaddr = m->sections[0]->vma - m->p_vaddr_offset;
4254 if (m->p_paddr_valid)
4255 p->p_paddr = m->p_paddr;
4256 else if (m->count == 0)
4257 p->p_paddr = 0;
4258 else
4259 p->p_paddr = m->sections[0]->lma - m->p_vaddr_offset;
4261 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
4262 && (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
4264 /* p_align in demand paged PT_LOAD segments effectively stores
4265 the maximum page size. When copying an executable with
4266 objcopy, we set m->p_align from the input file. Use this
4267 value for maxpagesize rather than bed->maxpagesize, which
4268 may be different. Note that we use maxpagesize for PT_TLS
4269 segment alignment later in this function, so we are relying
4270 on at least one PT_LOAD segment appearing before a PT_TLS
4271 segment. */
4272 if (m->p_align_valid)
4273 maxpagesize = m->p_align;
4275 p->p_align = maxpagesize;
4277 else if (m->p_align_valid)
4278 p->p_align = m->p_align;
4279 else if (m->count == 0)
4280 p->p_align = 1 << bed->s->log_file_align;
4281 else
4282 p->p_align = 0;
4284 no_contents = FALSE;
4285 off_adjust = 0;
4286 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
4287 && m->count > 0)
4289 bfd_size_type align;
4290 unsigned int align_power = 0;
4292 if (m->p_align_valid)
4293 align = p->p_align;
4294 else
4296 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
4298 unsigned int secalign;
4300 secalign = bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, *secpp);
4301 if (secalign > align_power)
4302 align_power = secalign;
4304 align = (bfd_size_type) 1 << align_power;
4305 if (align < maxpagesize)
4306 align = maxpagesize;
4309 for (i = 0; i < m->count; i++)
4310 if ((m->sections[i]->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)) == 0)
4311 /* If we aren't making room for this section, then
4312 it must be SHT_NOBITS regardless of what we've
4313 set via struct bfd_elf_special_section. */
4314 elf_section_type (m->sections[i]) = SHT_NOBITS;
4316 /* Find out whether this segment contains any loadable
4317 sections. */
4318 no_contents = TRUE;
4319 for (i = 0; i < m->count; i++)
4320 if (elf_section_type (m->sections[i]) != SHT_NOBITS)
4322 no_contents = FALSE;
4323 break;
4326 off_adjust = vma_page_aligned_bias (m->sections[0]->vma, off, align);
4327 off += off_adjust;
4328 if (no_contents)
4330 /* We shouldn't need to align the segment on disk since
4331 the segment doesn't need file space, but the gABI
4332 arguably requires the alignment and glibc ld.so
4333 checks it. So to comply with the alignment
4334 requirement but not waste file space, we adjust
4335 p_offset for just this segment. (OFF_ADJUST is
4336 subtracted from OFF later.) This may put p_offset
4337 past the end of file, but that shouldn't matter. */
4339 else
4340 off_adjust = 0;
4342 /* Make sure the .dynamic section is the first section in the
4343 PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
4344 else if (p->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC
4345 && m->count > 1
4346 && strcmp (m->sections[0]->name, ".dynamic") != 0)
4348 _bfd_error_handler
4349 (_("%B: The first section in the PT_DYNAMIC segment is not the .dynamic section"),
4350 abfd);
4351 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4352 return FALSE;
4354 /* Set the note section type to SHT_NOTE. */
4355 else if (p->p_type == PT_NOTE)
4356 for (i = 0; i < m->count; i++)
4357 elf_section_type (m->sections[i]) = SHT_NOTE;
4359 p->p_offset = 0;
4360 p->p_filesz = 0;
4361 p->p_memsz = 0;
4363 if (m->includes_filehdr)
4365 if (!m->p_flags_valid)
4366 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
4367 p->p_filesz = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4368 p->p_memsz = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4369 if (m->count > 0)
4371 BFD_ASSERT (p->p_type == PT_LOAD);
4373 if (p->p_vaddr < (bfd_vma) off)
4375 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4376 (_("%B: Not enough room for program headers, try linking with -N"),
4377 abfd);
4378 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4379 return FALSE;
4382 p->p_vaddr -= off;
4383 if (!m->p_paddr_valid)
4384 p->p_paddr -= off;
4388 if (m->includes_phdrs)
4390 if (!m->p_flags_valid)
4391 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
4393 if (!m->includes_filehdr)
4395 p->p_offset = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4397 if (m->count > 0)
4399 BFD_ASSERT (p->p_type == PT_LOAD);
4400 p->p_vaddr -= off - p->p_offset;
4401 if (!m->p_paddr_valid)
4402 p->p_paddr -= off - p->p_offset;
4406 p->p_filesz += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4407 p->p_memsz += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4408 if (m->count)
4410 p->p_filesz += header_pad;
4411 p->p_memsz += header_pad;
4415 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
4416 || (p->p_type == PT_NOTE && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core))
4418 if (!m->includes_filehdr && !m->includes_phdrs)
4419 p->p_offset = off;
4420 else
4422 file_ptr adjust;
4424 adjust = off - (p->p_offset + p->p_filesz);
4425 if (!no_contents)
4426 p->p_filesz += adjust;
4427 p->p_memsz += adjust;
4431 /* Set up p_filesz, p_memsz, p_align and p_flags from the section
4432 maps. Set filepos for sections in PT_LOAD segments, and in
4433 core files, for sections in PT_NOTE segments.
4434 assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections will set filepos
4435 for other sections and update p_filesz for other segments. */
4436 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
4438 asection *sec;
4439 bfd_size_type align;
4440 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
4442 sec = *secpp;
4443 this_hdr = &elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr;
4444 align = (bfd_size_type) 1 << bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, sec);
4446 if ((p->p_type == PT_LOAD
4447 || p->p_type == PT_TLS)
4448 && (this_hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS
4449 || ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0
4450 && ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) == 0
4451 || p->p_type == PT_TLS))))
4453 bfd_signed_vma adjust = sec->vma - (p->p_vaddr + p->p_memsz);
4455 if (adjust < 0)
4457 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4458 (_("%B: section %A vma 0x%lx overlaps previous sections"),
4459 abfd, sec, (unsigned long) sec->vma);
4460 adjust = 0;
4462 p->p_memsz += adjust;
4464 if (p->p_paddr + p->p_memsz != sec->lma)
4466 /* This behavior is a compromise--ld has long
4467 silently changed the lma of sections when
4468 lma - vma is not equal for every section in a
4469 pheader--but only in the internal elf structures.
4470 Silently changing the lma is probably a bug, but
4471 changing it would have subtle and unknown
4472 consequences for existing scripts.
4474 Instead modify the bfd data structure to reflect
4475 what happened. This at least fixes the values
4476 for the lma in the mapfile. */
4477 sec->lma = p->p_paddr + p->p_memsz;
4480 if (this_hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
4482 if (p->p_filesz + adjust < p->p_memsz)
4484 /* We have a PROGBITS section following NOBITS ones.
4485 Allocate file space for the NOBITS section(s) and
4486 zero it. */
4487 adjust = p->p_memsz - p->p_filesz;
4488 if (!write_zeros (abfd, off, adjust))
4489 return FALSE;
4491 off += adjust;
4492 p->p_filesz += adjust;
4496 if (p->p_type == PT_NOTE && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
4498 /* The section at i == 0 is the one that actually contains
4499 everything. */
4500 if (i == 0)
4502 this_hdr->sh_offset = sec->filepos = off;
4503 off += this_hdr->sh_size;
4504 p->p_filesz = this_hdr->sh_size;
4505 p->p_memsz = 0;
4506 p->p_align = 1;
4508 else
4510 /* The rest are fake sections that shouldn't be written. */
4511 sec->filepos = 0;
4512 sec->size = 0;
4513 sec->flags = 0;
4514 continue;
4517 else
4519 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
4521 this_hdr->sh_offset = sec->filepos = off;
4522 if (this_hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
4523 off += this_hdr->sh_size;
4526 if (this_hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
4528 p->p_filesz += this_hdr->sh_size;
4529 /* A load section without SHF_ALLOC is something like
4530 a note section in a PT_NOTE segment. These take
4531 file space but are not loaded into memory. */
4532 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
4533 p->p_memsz += this_hdr->sh_size;
4535 else if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
4537 if (p->p_type == PT_TLS)
4538 p->p_memsz += this_hdr->sh_size;
4540 /* .tbss is special. It doesn't contribute to p_memsz of
4541 normal segments. */
4542 else if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) == 0)
4543 p->p_memsz += this_hdr->sh_size;
4546 if (align > p->p_align
4547 && !m->p_align_valid
4548 && (p->p_type != PT_LOAD
4549 || (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0))
4550 p->p_align = align;
4553 if (!m->p_flags_valid)
4555 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
4556 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR) != 0)
4557 p->p_flags |= PF_X;
4558 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_WRITE) != 0)
4559 p->p_flags |= PF_W;
4562 off -= off_adjust;
4564 /* Check that all sections are in a PT_LOAD segment.
4565 Don't check funky gdb generated core files. */
4566 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD && bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_core)
4567 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
4569 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
4570 asection *sec;
4572 sec = *secpp;
4573 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(sec)->this_hdr);
4574 if (this_hdr->sh_size != 0
4575 && !ELF_IS_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT_FILE (this_hdr, p))
4577 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4578 (_("%B: section `%A' can't be allocated in segment %d"),
4579 abfd, sec, j);
4580 print_segment_map (m);
4581 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4582 return FALSE;
4587 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
4588 return TRUE;
4591 /* Assign file positions for the other sections. */
4593 static bfd_boolean
4594 assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections (bfd *abfd,
4595 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
4597 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4598 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrpp;
4599 Elf_Internal_Shdr **hdrpp;
4600 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdrs;
4601 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
4602 struct elf_segment_map *m;
4603 bfd_vma filehdr_vaddr, filehdr_paddr;
4604 bfd_vma phdrs_vaddr, phdrs_paddr;
4605 file_ptr off;
4606 unsigned int num_sec;
4607 unsigned int i;
4608 unsigned int count;
4610 i_shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
4611 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
4612 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
4613 for (i = 1, hdrpp = i_shdrpp + 1; i < num_sec; i++, hdrpp++)
4615 struct elf_obj_tdata *tdata = elf_tdata (abfd);
4616 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4618 hdr = *hdrpp;
4619 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL
4620 && (hdr->bfd_section->filepos != 0
4621 || (hdr->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS
4622 && hdr->contents == NULL)))
4623 BFD_ASSERT (hdr->sh_offset == hdr->bfd_section->filepos);
4624 else if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
4626 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
4627 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
4628 (_("%B: warning: allocated section `%s' not in segment"),
4629 abfd,
4630 (hdr->bfd_section == NULL
4631 ? "*unknown*"
4632 : hdr->bfd_section->name)));
4633 /* We don't need to page align empty sections. */
4634 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0 && hdr->sh_size != 0)
4635 off += vma_page_aligned_bias (hdr->sh_addr, off,
4636 bed->maxpagesize);
4637 else
4638 off += vma_page_aligned_bias (hdr->sh_addr, off,
4639 hdr->sh_addralign);
4640 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off,
4641 FALSE);
4643 else if (((hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL || hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
4644 && hdr->bfd_section == NULL)
4645 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->symtab_section]
4646 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->symtab_shndx_section]
4647 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->strtab_section])
4648 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
4649 else
4650 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
4653 /* Now that we have set the section file positions, we can set up
4654 the file positions for the non PT_LOAD segments. */
4655 count = 0;
4656 filehdr_vaddr = 0;
4657 filehdr_paddr = 0;
4658 phdrs_vaddr = bed->maxpagesize + bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4659 phdrs_paddr = 0;
4660 phdrs = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
4661 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map, p = phdrs;
4662 m != NULL;
4663 m = m->next, p++)
4665 ++count;
4666 if (p->p_type != PT_LOAD)
4667 continue;
4669 if (m->includes_filehdr)
4671 filehdr_vaddr = p->p_vaddr;
4672 filehdr_paddr = p->p_paddr;
4674 if (m->includes_phdrs)
4676 phdrs_vaddr = p->p_vaddr;
4677 phdrs_paddr = p->p_paddr;
4678 if (m->includes_filehdr)
4680 phdrs_vaddr += bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4681 phdrs_paddr += bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4686 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map, p = phdrs;
4687 m != NULL;
4688 m = m->next, p++)
4690 if (p->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO)
4692 const Elf_Internal_Phdr *lp;
4694 BFD_ASSERT (!m->includes_filehdr && !m->includes_phdrs);
4696 if (link_info != NULL)
4698 /* During linking the range of the RELRO segment is passed
4699 in link_info. */
4700 for (lp = phdrs; lp < phdrs + count; ++lp)
4702 if (lp->p_type == PT_LOAD
4703 && lp->p_vaddr >= link_info->relro_start
4704 && lp->p_vaddr < link_info->relro_end
4705 && lp->p_vaddr + lp->p_filesz >= link_info->relro_end)
4706 break;
4709 else
4711 /* Otherwise we are copying an executable or shared
4712 library, but we need to use the same linker logic. */
4713 for (lp = phdrs; lp < phdrs + count; ++lp)
4715 if (lp->p_type == PT_LOAD
4716 && lp->p_paddr == p->p_paddr)
4717 break;
4721 if (lp < phdrs + count)
4723 p->p_vaddr = lp->p_vaddr;
4724 p->p_paddr = lp->p_paddr;
4725 p->p_offset = lp->p_offset;
4726 if (link_info != NULL)
4727 p->p_filesz = link_info->relro_end - lp->p_vaddr;
4728 else if (m->p_size_valid)
4729 p->p_filesz = m->p_size;
4730 else
4731 abort ();
4732 p->p_memsz = p->p_filesz;
4733 p->p_align = 1;
4734 p->p_flags = (lp->p_flags & ~PF_W);
4736 else
4738 memset (p, 0, sizeof *p);
4739 p->p_type = PT_NULL;
4742 else if (m->count != 0)
4744 if (p->p_type != PT_LOAD
4745 && (p->p_type != PT_NOTE
4746 || bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_core))
4748 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4749 asection *sect;
4751 BFD_ASSERT (!m->includes_filehdr && !m->includes_phdrs);
4753 sect = m->sections[m->count - 1];
4754 hdr = &elf_section_data (sect)->this_hdr;
4755 p->p_filesz = sect->filepos - m->sections[0]->filepos;
4756 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
4757 p->p_filesz += hdr->sh_size;
4758 p->p_offset = m->sections[0]->filepos;
4761 else if (m->includes_filehdr)
4763 p->p_vaddr = filehdr_vaddr;
4764 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
4765 p->p_paddr = filehdr_paddr;
4767 else if (m->includes_phdrs)
4769 p->p_vaddr = phdrs_vaddr;
4770 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
4771 p->p_paddr = phdrs_paddr;
4775 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
4777 return TRUE;
4780 /* Work out the file positions of all the sections. This is called by
4781 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions. All the section sizes and
4782 VMAs must be known before this is called.
4784 Reloc sections come in two flavours: Those processed specially as
4785 "side-channel" data attached to a section to which they apply, and
4786 those that bfd doesn't process as relocations. The latter sort are
4787 stored in a normal bfd section by bfd_section_from_shdr. We don't
4788 consider the former sort here, unless they form part of the loadable
4789 image. Reloc sections not assigned here will be handled later by
4790 assign_file_positions_for_relocs.
4792 We also don't set the positions of the .symtab and .strtab here. */
4794 static bfd_boolean
4795 assign_file_positions_except_relocs (bfd *abfd,
4796 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
4798 struct elf_obj_tdata *tdata = elf_tdata (abfd);
4799 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
4800 file_ptr off;
4801 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4803 if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0
4804 && bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_core)
4806 Elf_Internal_Shdr ** const i_shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
4807 unsigned int num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
4808 Elf_Internal_Shdr **hdrpp;
4809 unsigned int i;
4811 /* Start after the ELF header. */
4812 off = i_ehdrp->e_ehsize;
4814 /* We are not creating an executable, which means that we are
4815 not creating a program header, and that the actual order of
4816 the sections in the file is unimportant. */
4817 for (i = 1, hdrpp = i_shdrpp + 1; i < num_sec; i++, hdrpp++)
4819 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4821 hdr = *hdrpp;
4822 if (((hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL || hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
4823 && hdr->bfd_section == NULL)
4824 || i == tdata->symtab_section
4825 || i == tdata->symtab_shndx_section
4826 || i == tdata->strtab_section)
4828 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
4830 else
4831 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
4834 else
4836 unsigned int alloc;
4838 /* Assign file positions for the loaded sections based on the
4839 assignment of sections to segments. */
4840 if (!assign_file_positions_for_load_sections (abfd, link_info))
4841 return FALSE;
4843 /* And for non-load sections. */
4844 if (!assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections (abfd, link_info))
4845 return FALSE;
4847 if (bed->elf_backend_modify_program_headers != NULL)
4849 if (!(*bed->elf_backend_modify_program_headers) (abfd, link_info))
4850 return FALSE;
4853 /* Write out the program headers. */
4854 alloc = tdata->program_header_size / bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4855 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (bfd_signed_vma) bed->s->sizeof_ehdr, SEEK_SET) != 0
4856 || bed->s->write_out_phdrs (abfd, tdata->phdr, alloc) != 0)
4857 return FALSE;
4859 off = tdata->next_file_pos;
4862 /* Place the section headers. */
4863 off = align_file_position (off, 1 << bed->s->log_file_align);
4864 i_ehdrp->e_shoff = off;
4865 off += i_ehdrp->e_shnum * i_ehdrp->e_shentsize;
4867 tdata->next_file_pos = off;
4869 return TRUE;
4872 static bfd_boolean
4873 prep_headers (bfd *abfd)
4875 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form */
4876 Elf_Internal_Phdr *i_phdrp = 0; /* Program header table, internal form */
4877 struct elf_strtab_hash *shstrtab;
4878 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4880 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
4882 shstrtab = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
4883 if (shstrtab == NULL)
4884 return FALSE;
4886 elf_shstrtab (abfd) = shstrtab;
4888 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG0] = ELFMAG0;
4889 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG1] = ELFMAG1;
4890 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG2] = ELFMAG2;
4891 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG3] = ELFMAG3;
4893 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_CLASS] = bed->s->elfclass;
4894 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_DATA] =
4895 bfd_big_endian (abfd) ? ELFDATA2MSB : ELFDATA2LSB;
4896 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_VERSION] = bed->s->ev_current;
4898 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
4899 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_DYN;
4900 else if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) != 0)
4901 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_EXEC;
4902 else if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
4903 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_CORE;
4904 else
4905 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_REL;
4907 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
4909 case bfd_arch_unknown:
4910 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_NONE;
4911 break;
4913 /* There used to be a long list of cases here, each one setting
4914 e_machine to the same EM_* macro #defined as ELF_MACHINE_CODE
4915 in the corresponding bfd definition. To avoid duplication,
4916 the switch was removed. Machines that need special handling
4917 can generally do it in elf_backend_final_write_processing(),
4918 unless they need the information earlier than the final write.
4919 Such need can generally be supplied by replacing the tests for
4920 e_machine with the conditions used to determine it. */
4921 default:
4922 i_ehdrp->e_machine = bed->elf_machine_code;
4925 i_ehdrp->e_version = bed->s->ev_current;
4926 i_ehdrp->e_ehsize = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4928 /* No program header, for now. */
4929 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = 0;
4930 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = 0;
4931 i_ehdrp->e_phnum = 0;
4933 /* Each bfd section is section header entry. */
4934 i_ehdrp->e_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
4935 i_ehdrp->e_shentsize = bed->s->sizeof_shdr;
4937 /* If we're building an executable, we'll need a program header table. */
4938 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
4939 /* It all happens later. */
4941 else
4943 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = 0;
4944 i_phdrp = 0;
4945 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = 0;
4948 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name =
4949 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (shstrtab, ".symtab", FALSE);
4950 elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr.sh_name =
4951 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (shstrtab, ".strtab", FALSE);
4952 elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name =
4953 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (shstrtab, ".shstrtab", FALSE);
4954 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1
4955 || elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1
4956 || elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
4957 return FALSE;
4959 return TRUE;
4962 /* Assign file positions for all the reloc sections which are not part
4963 of the loadable file image. */
4965 void
4966 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (bfd *abfd)
4968 file_ptr off;
4969 unsigned int i, num_sec;
4970 Elf_Internal_Shdr **shdrpp;
4972 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
4974 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
4975 for (i = 1, shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd) + 1; i < num_sec; i++, shdrpp++)
4977 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdrp;
4979 shdrp = *shdrpp;
4980 if ((shdrp->sh_type == SHT_REL || shdrp->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
4981 && shdrp->sh_offset == -1)
4982 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (shdrp, off, TRUE);
4985 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
4988 bfd_boolean
4989 _bfd_elf_write_object_contents (bfd *abfd)
4991 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4992 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp;
4993 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
4994 bfd_boolean failed;
4995 unsigned int count, num_sec;
4997 if (! abfd->output_has_begun
4998 && ! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, NULL))
4999 return FALSE;
5001 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
5002 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
5004 failed = FALSE;
5005 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, bed->s->write_relocs, &failed);
5006 if (failed)
5007 return FALSE;
5009 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (abfd);
5011 /* After writing the headers, we need to write the sections too... */
5012 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
5013 for (count = 1; count < num_sec; count++)
5015 if (bed->elf_backend_section_processing)
5016 (*bed->elf_backend_section_processing) (abfd, i_shdrp[count]);
5017 if (i_shdrp[count]->contents)
5019 bfd_size_type amt = i_shdrp[count]->sh_size;
5021 if (bfd_seek (abfd, i_shdrp[count]->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
5022 || bfd_bwrite (i_shdrp[count]->contents, amt, abfd) != amt)
5023 return FALSE;
5027 /* Write out the section header names. */
5028 if (elf_shstrtab (abfd) != NULL
5029 && (bfd_seek (abfd, elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
5030 || !_bfd_elf_strtab_emit (abfd, elf_shstrtab (abfd))))
5031 return FALSE;
5033 if (bed->elf_backend_final_write_processing)
5034 (*bed->elf_backend_final_write_processing) (abfd,
5035 elf_tdata (abfd)->linker);
5037 if (!bed->s->write_shdrs_and_ehdr (abfd))
5038 return FALSE;
5040 /* This is last since write_shdrs_and_ehdr can touch i_shdrp[0]. */
5041 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->after_write_object_contents)
5042 return (*elf_tdata (abfd)->after_write_object_contents) (abfd);
5044 return TRUE;
5047 bfd_boolean
5048 _bfd_elf_write_corefile_contents (bfd *abfd)
5050 /* Hopefully this can be done just like an object file. */
5051 return _bfd_elf_write_object_contents (abfd);
5054 /* Given a section, search the header to find them. */
5056 unsigned int
5057 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_section *asect)
5059 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
5060 unsigned int sec_index;
5062 if (elf_section_data (asect) != NULL
5063 && elf_section_data (asect)->this_idx != 0)
5064 return elf_section_data (asect)->this_idx;
5066 if (bfd_is_abs_section (asect))
5067 sec_index = SHN_ABS;
5068 else if (bfd_is_com_section (asect))
5069 sec_index = SHN_COMMON;
5070 else if (bfd_is_und_section (asect))
5071 sec_index = SHN_UNDEF;
5072 else
5073 sec_index = SHN_BAD;
5075 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
5076 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section)
5078 int retval = sec_index;
5080 if ((*bed->elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section) (abfd, asect, &retval))
5081 return retval;
5084 if (sec_index == SHN_BAD)
5085 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
5087 return sec_index;
5090 /* Given a BFD symbol, return the index in the ELF symbol table, or -1
5091 on error. */
5094 _bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol (bfd *abfd, asymbol **asym_ptr_ptr)
5096 asymbol *asym_ptr = *asym_ptr_ptr;
5097 int idx;
5098 flagword flags = asym_ptr->flags;
5100 /* When gas creates relocations against local labels, it creates its
5101 own symbol for the section, but does put the symbol into the
5102 symbol chain, so udata is 0. When the linker is generating
5103 relocatable output, this section symbol may be for one of the
5104 input sections rather than the output section. */
5105 if (asym_ptr->udata.i == 0
5106 && (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
5107 && asym_ptr->section)
5109 asection *sec;
5110 int indx;
5112 sec = asym_ptr->section;
5113 if (sec->owner != abfd && sec->output_section != NULL)
5114 sec = sec->output_section;
5115 if (sec->owner == abfd
5116 && (indx = sec->index) < elf_num_section_syms (abfd)
5117 && elf_section_syms (abfd)[indx] != NULL)
5118 asym_ptr->udata.i = elf_section_syms (abfd)[indx]->udata.i;
5121 idx = asym_ptr->udata.i;
5123 if (idx == 0)
5125 /* This case can occur when using --strip-symbol on a symbol
5126 which is used in a relocation entry. */
5127 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5128 (_("%B: symbol `%s' required but not present"),
5129 abfd, bfd_asymbol_name (asym_ptr));
5130 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
5131 return -1;
5134 #if DEBUG & 4
5136 fprintf (stderr,
5137 "elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol 0x%.8lx, name = %s, sym num = %d, flags = 0x%.8lx%s\n",
5138 (long) asym_ptr, asym_ptr->name, idx, flags,
5139 elf_symbol_flags (flags));
5140 fflush (stderr);
5142 #endif
5144 return idx;
5147 /* Rewrite program header information. */
5149 static bfd_boolean
5150 rewrite_elf_program_header (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
5152 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *iehdr;
5153 struct elf_segment_map *map;
5154 struct elf_segment_map *map_first;
5155 struct elf_segment_map **pointer_to_map;
5156 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment;
5157 asection *section;
5158 unsigned int i;
5159 unsigned int num_segments;
5160 bfd_boolean phdr_included = FALSE;
5161 bfd_boolean p_paddr_valid;
5162 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
5163 struct elf_segment_map *phdr_adjust_seg = NULL;
5164 unsigned int phdr_adjust_num = 0;
5165 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
5167 bed = get_elf_backend_data (ibfd);
5168 iehdr = elf_elfheader (ibfd);
5170 map_first = NULL;
5171 pointer_to_map = &map_first;
5173 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
5174 maxpagesize = get_elf_backend_data (obfd)->maxpagesize;
5176 /* Returns the end address of the segment + 1. */
5177 #define SEGMENT_END(segment, start) \
5178 (start + (segment->p_memsz > segment->p_filesz \
5179 ? segment->p_memsz : segment->p_filesz))
5181 #define SECTION_SIZE(section, segment) \
5182 (((section->flags & (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) \
5183 != SEC_THREAD_LOCAL || segment->p_type == PT_TLS) \
5184 ? section->size : 0)
5186 /* Returns TRUE if the given section is contained within
5187 the given segment. VMA addresses are compared. */
5188 #define IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA(section, segment) \
5189 (section->vma >= segment->p_vaddr \
5190 && (section->vma + SECTION_SIZE (section, segment) \
5191 <= (SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr))))
5193 /* Returns TRUE if the given section is contained within
5194 the given segment. LMA addresses are compared. */
5195 #define IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA(section, segment, base) \
5196 (section->lma >= base \
5197 && (section->lma + SECTION_SIZE (section, segment) \
5198 <= SEGMENT_END (segment, base)))
5200 /* Handle PT_NOTE segment. */
5201 #define IS_NOTE(p, s) \
5202 (p->p_type == PT_NOTE \
5203 && elf_section_type (s) == SHT_NOTE \
5204 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos >= p->p_offset \
5205 && ((bfd_vma) s->filepos + s->size \
5206 <= p->p_offset + p->p_filesz))
5208 /* Special case: corefile "NOTE" section containing regs, prpsinfo
5209 etc. */
5210 #define IS_COREFILE_NOTE(p, s) \
5211 (IS_NOTE (p, s) \
5212 && bfd_get_format (ibfd) == bfd_core \
5213 && s->vma == 0 \
5214 && s->lma == 0)
5216 /* The complicated case when p_vaddr is 0 is to handle the Solaris
5217 linker, which generates a PT_INTERP section with p_vaddr and
5218 p_memsz set to 0. */
5219 #define IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP(p, s) \
5220 (p->p_vaddr == 0 \
5221 && p->p_paddr == 0 \
5222 && p->p_memsz == 0 \
5223 && p->p_filesz > 0 \
5224 && (s->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0 \
5225 && s->size > 0 \
5226 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos >= p->p_offset \
5227 && ((bfd_vma) s->filepos + s->size \
5228 <= p->p_offset + p->p_filesz))
5230 /* Decide if the given section should be included in the given segment.
5231 A section will be included if:
5232 1. It is within the address space of the segment -- we use the LMA
5233 if that is set for the segment and the VMA otherwise,
5234 2. It is an allocated section or a NOTE section in a PT_NOTE
5235 segment.
5236 3. There is an output section associated with it,
5237 4. The section has not already been allocated to a previous segment.
5238 5. PT_GNU_STACK segments do not include any sections.
5239 6. PT_TLS segment includes only SHF_TLS sections.
5240 7. SHF_TLS sections are only in PT_TLS or PT_LOAD segments.
5241 8. PT_DYNAMIC should not contain empty sections at the beginning
5242 (with the possible exception of .dynamic). */
5243 #define IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT(section, segment, bed) \
5244 ((((segment->p_paddr \
5245 ? IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (section, segment, segment->p_paddr) \
5246 : IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA (section, segment)) \
5247 && (section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0) \
5248 || IS_NOTE (segment, section)) \
5249 && segment->p_type != PT_GNU_STACK \
5250 && (segment->p_type != PT_TLS \
5251 || (section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) \
5252 && (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD \
5253 || segment->p_type == PT_TLS \
5254 || (section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0) \
5255 && (segment->p_type != PT_DYNAMIC \
5256 || SECTION_SIZE (section, segment) > 0 \
5257 || (segment->p_paddr \
5258 ? segment->p_paddr != section->lma \
5259 : segment->p_vaddr != section->vma) \
5260 || (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (ibfd, section), ".dynamic") \
5261 == 0)) \
5262 && !section->segment_mark)
5264 /* If the output section of a section in the input segment is NULL,
5265 it is removed from the corresponding output segment. */
5266 #define INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT(section, segment, bed) \
5267 (IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT (section, segment, bed) \
5268 && section->output_section != NULL)
5270 /* Returns TRUE iff seg1 starts after the end of seg2. */
5271 #define SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT(seg1, seg2, field) \
5272 (seg1->field >= SEGMENT_END (seg2, seg2->field))
5274 /* Returns TRUE iff seg1 and seg2 overlap. Segments overlap iff both
5275 their VMA address ranges and their LMA address ranges overlap.
5276 It is possible to have overlapping VMA ranges without overlapping LMA
5277 ranges. RedBoot images for example can have both .data and .bss mapped
5278 to the same VMA range, but with the .data section mapped to a different
5279 LMA. */
5280 #define SEGMENT_OVERLAPS(seg1, seg2) \
5281 ( !(SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg1, seg2, p_vaddr) \
5282 || SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg2, seg1, p_vaddr)) \
5283 && !(SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg1, seg2, p_paddr) \
5284 || SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg2, seg1, p_paddr)))
5286 /* Initialise the segment mark field. */
5287 for (section = ibfd->sections; section != NULL; section = section->next)
5288 section->segment_mark = FALSE;
5290 /* The Solaris linker creates program headers in which all the
5291 p_paddr fields are zero. When we try to objcopy or strip such a
5292 file, we get confused. Check for this case, and if we find it
5293 don't set the p_paddr_valid fields. */
5294 p_paddr_valid = FALSE;
5295 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5296 i < num_segments;
5297 i++, segment++)
5298 if (segment->p_paddr != 0)
5300 p_paddr_valid = TRUE;
5301 break;
5304 /* Scan through the segments specified in the program header
5305 of the input BFD. For this first scan we look for overlaps
5306 in the loadable segments. These can be created by weird
5307 parameters to objcopy. Also, fix some solaris weirdness. */
5308 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5309 i < num_segments;
5310 i++, segment++)
5312 unsigned int j;
5313 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment2;
5315 if (segment->p_type == PT_INTERP)
5316 for (section = ibfd->sections; section; section = section->next)
5317 if (IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP (segment, section))
5319 /* Mininal change so that the normal section to segment
5320 assignment code will work. */
5321 segment->p_vaddr = section->vma;
5322 break;
5325 if (segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
5327 /* Remove PT_GNU_RELRO segment. */
5328 if (segment->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO)
5329 segment->p_type = PT_NULL;
5330 continue;
5333 /* Determine if this segment overlaps any previous segments. */
5334 for (j = 0, segment2 = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr; j < i; j++, segment2++)
5336 bfd_signed_vma extra_length;
5338 if (segment2->p_type != PT_LOAD
5339 || !SEGMENT_OVERLAPS (segment, segment2))
5340 continue;
5342 /* Merge the two segments together. */
5343 if (segment2->p_vaddr < segment->p_vaddr)
5345 /* Extend SEGMENT2 to include SEGMENT and then delete
5346 SEGMENT. */
5347 extra_length = (SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr)
5348 - SEGMENT_END (segment2, segment2->p_vaddr));
5350 if (extra_length > 0)
5352 segment2->p_memsz += extra_length;
5353 segment2->p_filesz += extra_length;
5356 segment->p_type = PT_NULL;
5358 /* Since we have deleted P we must restart the outer loop. */
5359 i = 0;
5360 segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5361 break;
5363 else
5365 /* Extend SEGMENT to include SEGMENT2 and then delete
5366 SEGMENT2. */
5367 extra_length = (SEGMENT_END (segment2, segment2->p_vaddr)
5368 - SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr));
5370 if (extra_length > 0)
5372 segment->p_memsz += extra_length;
5373 segment->p_filesz += extra_length;
5376 segment2->p_type = PT_NULL;
5381 /* The second scan attempts to assign sections to segments. */
5382 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5383 i < num_segments;
5384 i++, segment++)
5386 unsigned int section_count;
5387 asection **sections;
5388 asection *output_section;
5389 unsigned int isec;
5390 bfd_vma matching_lma;
5391 bfd_vma suggested_lma;
5392 unsigned int j;
5393 bfd_size_type amt;
5394 asection *first_section;
5395 bfd_boolean first_matching_lma;
5396 bfd_boolean first_suggested_lma;
5398 if (segment->p_type == PT_NULL)
5399 continue;
5401 first_section = NULL;
5402 /* Compute how many sections might be placed into this segment. */
5403 for (section = ibfd->sections, section_count = 0;
5404 section != NULL;
5405 section = section->next)
5407 /* Find the first section in the input segment, which may be
5408 removed from the corresponding output segment. */
5409 if (IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT (section, segment, bed))
5411 if (first_section == NULL)
5412 first_section = section;
5413 if (section->output_section != NULL)
5414 ++section_count;
5418 /* Allocate a segment map big enough to contain
5419 all of the sections we have selected. */
5420 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
5421 amt += ((bfd_size_type) section_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
5422 map = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (obfd, amt);
5423 if (map == NULL)
5424 return FALSE;
5426 /* Initialise the fields of the segment map. Default to
5427 using the physical address of the segment in the input BFD. */
5428 map->next = NULL;
5429 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
5430 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
5431 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
5433 /* If the first section in the input segment is removed, there is
5434 no need to preserve segment physical address in the corresponding
5435 output segment. */
5436 if (!first_section || first_section->output_section != NULL)
5438 map->p_paddr = segment->p_paddr;
5439 map->p_paddr_valid = p_paddr_valid;
5442 /* Determine if this segment contains the ELF file header
5443 and if it contains the program headers themselves. */
5444 map->includes_filehdr = (segment->p_offset == 0
5445 && segment->p_filesz >= iehdr->e_ehsize);
5446 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
5448 if (!phdr_included || segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
5450 map->includes_phdrs =
5451 (segment->p_offset <= (bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
5452 && (segment->p_offset + segment->p_filesz
5453 >= ((bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
5454 + iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)));
5456 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD && map->includes_phdrs)
5457 phdr_included = TRUE;
5460 if (section_count == 0)
5462 /* Special segments, such as the PT_PHDR segment, may contain
5463 no sections, but ordinary, loadable segments should contain
5464 something. They are allowed by the ELF spec however, so only
5465 a warning is produced. */
5466 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD)
5467 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%B: warning: Empty loadable segment"
5468 " detected, is this intentional ?\n"),
5469 ibfd);
5471 map->count = 0;
5472 *pointer_to_map = map;
5473 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
5475 continue;
5478 /* Now scan the sections in the input BFD again and attempt
5479 to add their corresponding output sections to the segment map.
5480 The problem here is how to handle an output section which has
5481 been moved (ie had its LMA changed). There are four possibilities:
5483 1. None of the sections have been moved.
5484 In this case we can continue to use the segment LMA from the
5485 input BFD.
5487 2. All of the sections have been moved by the same amount.
5488 In this case we can change the segment's LMA to match the LMA
5489 of the first section.
5491 3. Some of the sections have been moved, others have not.
5492 In this case those sections which have not been moved can be
5493 placed in the current segment which will have to have its size,
5494 and possibly its LMA changed, and a new segment or segments will
5495 have to be created to contain the other sections.
5497 4. The sections have been moved, but not by the same amount.
5498 In this case we can change the segment's LMA to match the LMA
5499 of the first section and we will have to create a new segment
5500 or segments to contain the other sections.
5502 In order to save time, we allocate an array to hold the section
5503 pointers that we are interested in. As these sections get assigned
5504 to a segment, they are removed from this array. */
5506 sections = (asection **) bfd_malloc2 (section_count, sizeof (asection *));
5507 if (sections == NULL)
5508 return FALSE;
5510 /* Step One: Scan for segment vs section LMA conflicts.
5511 Also add the sections to the section array allocated above.
5512 Also add the sections to the current segment. In the common
5513 case, where the sections have not been moved, this means that
5514 we have completely filled the segment, and there is nothing
5515 more to do. */
5516 isec = 0;
5517 matching_lma = 0;
5518 suggested_lma = 0;
5519 first_matching_lma = TRUE;
5520 first_suggested_lma = TRUE;
5522 for (section = ibfd->sections;
5523 section != NULL;
5524 section = section->next)
5525 if (section == first_section)
5526 break;
5528 for (j = 0; section != NULL; section = section->next)
5530 if (INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (section, segment, bed))
5532 output_section = section->output_section;
5534 sections[j++] = section;
5536 /* The Solaris native linker always sets p_paddr to 0.
5537 We try to catch that case here, and set it to the
5538 correct value. Note - some backends require that
5539 p_paddr be left as zero. */
5540 if (!p_paddr_valid
5541 && segment->p_vaddr != 0
5542 && !bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero
5543 && isec == 0
5544 && output_section->lma != 0
5545 && output_section->vma == (segment->p_vaddr
5546 + (map->includes_filehdr
5547 ? iehdr->e_ehsize
5548 : 0)
5549 + (map->includes_phdrs
5550 ? (iehdr->e_phnum
5551 * iehdr->e_phentsize)
5552 : 0)))
5553 map->p_paddr = segment->p_vaddr;
5555 /* Match up the physical address of the segment with the
5556 LMA address of the output section. */
5557 if (IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (output_section, segment, map->p_paddr)
5558 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (segment, section)
5559 || (bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero
5560 && IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA (output_section, segment)))
5562 if (first_matching_lma || output_section->lma < matching_lma)
5564 matching_lma = output_section->lma;
5565 first_matching_lma = FALSE;
5568 /* We assume that if the section fits within the segment
5569 then it does not overlap any other section within that
5570 segment. */
5571 map->sections[isec++] = output_section;
5573 else if (first_suggested_lma)
5575 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
5576 first_suggested_lma = FALSE;
5579 if (j == section_count)
5580 break;
5584 BFD_ASSERT (j == section_count);
5586 /* Step Two: Adjust the physical address of the current segment,
5587 if necessary. */
5588 if (isec == section_count)
5590 /* All of the sections fitted within the segment as currently
5591 specified. This is the default case. Add the segment to
5592 the list of built segments and carry on to process the next
5593 program header in the input BFD. */
5594 map->count = section_count;
5595 *pointer_to_map = map;
5596 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
5598 if (p_paddr_valid
5599 && !bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero
5600 && matching_lma != map->p_paddr
5601 && !map->includes_filehdr
5602 && !map->includes_phdrs)
5603 /* There is some padding before the first section in the
5604 segment. So, we must account for that in the output
5605 segment's vma. */
5606 map->p_vaddr_offset = matching_lma - map->p_paddr;
5608 free (sections);
5609 continue;
5611 else
5613 if (!first_matching_lma)
5615 /* At least one section fits inside the current segment.
5616 Keep it, but modify its physical address to match the
5617 LMA of the first section that fitted. */
5618 map->p_paddr = matching_lma;
5620 else
5622 /* None of the sections fitted inside the current segment.
5623 Change the current segment's physical address to match
5624 the LMA of the first section. */
5625 map->p_paddr = suggested_lma;
5628 /* Offset the segment physical address from the lma
5629 to allow for space taken up by elf headers. */
5630 if (map->includes_filehdr)
5632 if (map->p_paddr >= iehdr->e_ehsize)
5633 map->p_paddr -= iehdr->e_ehsize;
5634 else
5636 map->includes_filehdr = FALSE;
5637 map->includes_phdrs = FALSE;
5641 if (map->includes_phdrs)
5643 if (map->p_paddr >= iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)
5645 map->p_paddr -= iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize;
5647 /* iehdr->e_phnum is just an estimate of the number
5648 of program headers that we will need. Make a note
5649 here of the number we used and the segment we chose
5650 to hold these headers, so that we can adjust the
5651 offset when we know the correct value. */
5652 phdr_adjust_num = iehdr->e_phnum;
5653 phdr_adjust_seg = map;
5655 else
5656 map->includes_phdrs = FALSE;
5660 /* Step Three: Loop over the sections again, this time assigning
5661 those that fit to the current segment and removing them from the
5662 sections array; but making sure not to leave large gaps. Once all
5663 possible sections have been assigned to the current segment it is
5664 added to the list of built segments and if sections still remain
5665 to be assigned, a new segment is constructed before repeating
5666 the loop. */
5667 isec = 0;
5670 map->count = 0;
5671 suggested_lma = 0;
5672 first_suggested_lma = TRUE;
5674 /* Fill the current segment with sections that fit. */
5675 for (j = 0; j < section_count; j++)
5677 section = sections[j];
5679 if (section == NULL)
5680 continue;
5682 output_section = section->output_section;
5684 BFD_ASSERT (output_section != NULL);
5686 if (IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (output_section, segment, map->p_paddr)
5687 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (segment, section))
5689 if (map->count == 0)
5691 /* If the first section in a segment does not start at
5692 the beginning of the segment, then something is
5693 wrong. */
5694 if (output_section->lma
5695 != (map->p_paddr
5696 + (map->includes_filehdr ? iehdr->e_ehsize : 0)
5697 + (map->includes_phdrs
5698 ? iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize
5699 : 0)))
5700 abort ();
5702 else
5704 asection *prev_sec;
5706 prev_sec = map->sections[map->count - 1];
5708 /* If the gap between the end of the previous section
5709 and the start of this section is more than
5710 maxpagesize then we need to start a new segment. */
5711 if ((BFD_ALIGN (prev_sec->lma + prev_sec->size,
5712 maxpagesize)
5713 < BFD_ALIGN (output_section->lma, maxpagesize))
5714 || (prev_sec->lma + prev_sec->size
5715 > output_section->lma))
5717 if (first_suggested_lma)
5719 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
5720 first_suggested_lma = FALSE;
5723 continue;
5727 map->sections[map->count++] = output_section;
5728 ++isec;
5729 sections[j] = NULL;
5730 section->segment_mark = TRUE;
5732 else if (first_suggested_lma)
5734 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
5735 first_suggested_lma = FALSE;
5739 BFD_ASSERT (map->count > 0);
5741 /* Add the current segment to the list of built segments. */
5742 *pointer_to_map = map;
5743 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
5745 if (isec < section_count)
5747 /* We still have not allocated all of the sections to
5748 segments. Create a new segment here, initialise it
5749 and carry on looping. */
5750 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
5751 amt += ((bfd_size_type) section_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
5752 map = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_alloc (obfd, amt);
5753 if (map == NULL)
5755 free (sections);
5756 return FALSE;
5759 /* Initialise the fields of the segment map. Set the physical
5760 physical address to the LMA of the first section that has
5761 not yet been assigned. */
5762 map->next = NULL;
5763 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
5764 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
5765 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
5766 map->p_paddr = suggested_lma;
5767 map->p_paddr_valid = p_paddr_valid;
5768 map->includes_filehdr = 0;
5769 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
5772 while (isec < section_count);
5774 free (sections);
5777 elf_tdata (obfd)->segment_map = map_first;
5779 /* If we had to estimate the number of program headers that were
5780 going to be needed, then check our estimate now and adjust
5781 the offset if necessary. */
5782 if (phdr_adjust_seg != NULL)
5784 unsigned int count;
5786 for (count = 0, map = map_first; map != NULL; map = map->next)
5787 count++;
5789 if (count > phdr_adjust_num)
5790 phdr_adjust_seg->p_paddr
5791 -= (count - phdr_adjust_num) * iehdr->e_phentsize;
5794 #undef SEGMENT_END
5795 #undef SECTION_SIZE
5796 #undef IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA
5797 #undef IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA
5798 #undef IS_NOTE
5799 #undef IS_COREFILE_NOTE
5800 #undef IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP
5801 #undef IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT
5802 #undef INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT
5803 #undef SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT
5804 #undef SEGMENT_OVERLAPS
5805 return TRUE;
5808 /* Copy ELF program header information. */
5810 static bfd_boolean
5811 copy_elf_program_header (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
5813 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *iehdr;
5814 struct elf_segment_map *map;
5815 struct elf_segment_map *map_first;
5816 struct elf_segment_map **pointer_to_map;
5817 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment;
5818 unsigned int i;
5819 unsigned int num_segments;
5820 bfd_boolean phdr_included = FALSE;
5821 bfd_boolean p_paddr_valid;
5823 iehdr = elf_elfheader (ibfd);
5825 map_first = NULL;
5826 pointer_to_map = &map_first;
5828 /* If all the segment p_paddr fields are zero, don't set
5829 map->p_paddr_valid. */
5830 p_paddr_valid = FALSE;
5831 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
5832 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5833 i < num_segments;
5834 i++, segment++)
5835 if (segment->p_paddr != 0)
5837 p_paddr_valid = TRUE;
5838 break;
5841 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5842 i < num_segments;
5843 i++, segment++)
5845 asection *section;
5846 unsigned int section_count;
5847 bfd_size_type amt;
5848 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
5849 asection *first_section = NULL;
5850 asection *lowest_section = NULL;
5852 /* Compute how many sections are in this segment. */
5853 for (section = ibfd->sections, section_count = 0;
5854 section != NULL;
5855 section = section->next)
5857 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(section)->this_hdr);
5858 if (ELF_IS_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT_FILE (this_hdr, segment))
5860 if (!first_section)
5861 first_section = lowest_section = section;
5862 if (section->lma < lowest_section->lma)
5863 lowest_section = section;
5864 section_count++;
5868 /* Allocate a segment map big enough to contain
5869 all of the sections we have selected. */
5870 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
5871 if (section_count != 0)
5872 amt += ((bfd_size_type) section_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
5873 map = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (obfd, amt);
5874 if (map == NULL)
5875 return FALSE;
5877 /* Initialize the fields of the output segment map with the
5878 input segment. */
5879 map->next = NULL;
5880 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
5881 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
5882 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
5883 map->p_paddr = segment->p_paddr;
5884 map->p_paddr_valid = p_paddr_valid;
5885 map->p_align = segment->p_align;
5886 map->p_align_valid = 1;
5887 map->p_vaddr_offset = 0;
5889 if (map->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO)
5891 /* The PT_GNU_RELRO segment may contain the first a few
5892 bytes in the .got.plt section even if the whole .got.plt
5893 section isn't in the PT_GNU_RELRO segment. We won't
5894 change the size of the PT_GNU_RELRO segment. */
5895 map->p_size = segment->p_memsz;
5896 map->p_size_valid = 1;
5899 /* Determine if this segment contains the ELF file header
5900 and if it contains the program headers themselves. */
5901 map->includes_filehdr = (segment->p_offset == 0
5902 && segment->p_filesz >= iehdr->e_ehsize);
5904 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
5905 if (! phdr_included || segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
5907 map->includes_phdrs =
5908 (segment->p_offset <= (bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
5909 && (segment->p_offset + segment->p_filesz
5910 >= ((bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
5911 + iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)));
5913 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD && map->includes_phdrs)
5914 phdr_included = TRUE;
5917 if (map->includes_filehdr && first_section)
5918 /* We need to keep the space used by the headers fixed. */
5919 map->header_size = first_section->vma - segment->p_vaddr;
5921 if (!map->includes_phdrs
5922 && !map->includes_filehdr
5923 && map->p_paddr_valid)
5924 /* There is some other padding before the first section. */
5925 map->p_vaddr_offset = ((lowest_section ? lowest_section->lma : 0)
5926 - segment->p_paddr);
5928 if (section_count != 0)
5930 unsigned int isec = 0;
5932 for (section = first_section;
5933 section != NULL;
5934 section = section->next)
5936 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(section)->this_hdr);
5937 if (ELF_IS_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT_FILE (this_hdr, segment))
5939 map->sections[isec++] = section->output_section;
5940 if (isec == section_count)
5941 break;
5946 map->count = section_count;
5947 *pointer_to_map = map;
5948 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
5951 elf_tdata (obfd)->segment_map = map_first;
5952 return TRUE;
5955 /* Copy private BFD data. This copies or rewrites ELF program header
5956 information. */
5958 static bfd_boolean
5959 copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
5961 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
5962 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
5963 return TRUE;
5965 if (elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr == NULL)
5966 return TRUE;
5968 if (ibfd->xvec == obfd->xvec)
5970 /* Check to see if any sections in the input BFD
5971 covered by ELF program header have changed. */
5972 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment;
5973 asection *section, *osec;
5974 unsigned int i, num_segments;
5975 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
5976 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
5978 bed = get_elf_backend_data (ibfd);
5980 /* Regenerate the segment map if p_paddr is set to 0. */
5981 if (bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero)
5982 goto rewrite;
5984 /* Initialize the segment mark field. */
5985 for (section = obfd->sections; section != NULL;
5986 section = section->next)
5987 section->segment_mark = FALSE;
5989 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
5990 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5991 i < num_segments;
5992 i++, segment++)
5994 /* PR binutils/3535. The Solaris linker always sets the p_paddr
5995 and p_memsz fields of special segments (DYNAMIC, INTERP) to 0
5996 which severly confuses things, so always regenerate the segment
5997 map in this case. */
5998 if (segment->p_paddr == 0
5999 && segment->p_memsz == 0
6000 && (segment->p_type == PT_INTERP || segment->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC))
6001 goto rewrite;
6003 for (section = ibfd->sections;
6004 section != NULL; section = section->next)
6006 /* We mark the output section so that we know it comes
6007 from the input BFD. */
6008 osec = section->output_section;
6009 if (osec)
6010 osec->segment_mark = TRUE;
6012 /* Check if this section is covered by the segment. */
6013 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(section)->this_hdr);
6014 if (ELF_IS_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT_FILE (this_hdr, segment))
6016 /* FIXME: Check if its output section is changed or
6017 removed. What else do we need to check? */
6018 if (osec == NULL
6019 || section->flags != osec->flags
6020 || section->lma != osec->lma
6021 || section->vma != osec->vma
6022 || section->size != osec->size
6023 || section->rawsize != osec->rawsize
6024 || section->alignment_power != osec->alignment_power)
6025 goto rewrite;
6030 /* Check to see if any output section do not come from the
6031 input BFD. */
6032 for (section = obfd->sections; section != NULL;
6033 section = section->next)
6035 if (section->segment_mark == FALSE)
6036 goto rewrite;
6037 else
6038 section->segment_mark = FALSE;
6041 return copy_elf_program_header (ibfd, obfd);
6044 rewrite:
6045 return rewrite_elf_program_header (ibfd, obfd);
6048 /* Initialize private output section information from input section. */
6050 bfd_boolean
6051 _bfd_elf_init_private_section_data (bfd *ibfd,
6052 asection *isec,
6053 bfd *obfd,
6054 asection *osec,
6055 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
6058 Elf_Internal_Shdr *ihdr, *ohdr;
6059 bfd_boolean need_group = link_info == NULL || link_info->relocatable;
6061 if (ibfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour
6062 || obfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
6063 return TRUE;
6065 /* Don't copy the output ELF section type from input if the
6066 output BFD section flags have been set to something different.
6067 elf_fake_sections will set ELF section type based on BFD
6068 section flags. */
6069 if (elf_section_type (osec) == SHT_NULL
6070 && (osec->flags == isec->flags || !osec->flags))
6071 elf_section_type (osec) = elf_section_type (isec);
6073 /* FIXME: Is this correct for all OS/PROC specific flags? */
6074 elf_section_flags (osec) |= (elf_section_flags (isec)
6075 & (SHF_MASKOS | SHF_MASKPROC));
6077 /* Set things up for objcopy and relocatable link. The output
6078 SHT_GROUP section will have its elf_next_in_group pointing back
6079 to the input group members. Ignore linker created group section.
6080 See elfNN_ia64_object_p in elfxx-ia64.c. */
6081 if (need_group)
6083 if (elf_sec_group (isec) == NULL
6084 || (elf_sec_group (isec)->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0)
6086 if (elf_section_flags (isec) & SHF_GROUP)
6087 elf_section_flags (osec) |= SHF_GROUP;
6088 elf_next_in_group (osec) = elf_next_in_group (isec);
6089 elf_section_data (osec)->group = elf_section_data (isec)->group;
6093 ihdr = &elf_section_data (isec)->this_hdr;
6095 /* We need to handle elf_linked_to_section for SHF_LINK_ORDER. We
6096 don't use the output section of the linked-to section since it
6097 may be NULL at this point. */
6098 if ((ihdr->sh_flags & SHF_LINK_ORDER) != 0)
6100 ohdr = &elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr;
6101 ohdr->sh_flags |= SHF_LINK_ORDER;
6102 elf_linked_to_section (osec) = elf_linked_to_section (isec);
6105 osec->use_rela_p = isec->use_rela_p;
6107 return TRUE;
6110 /* Copy private section information. This copies over the entsize
6111 field, and sometimes the info field. */
6113 bfd_boolean
6114 _bfd_elf_copy_private_section_data (bfd *ibfd,
6115 asection *isec,
6116 bfd *obfd,
6117 asection *osec)
6119 Elf_Internal_Shdr *ihdr, *ohdr;
6121 if (ibfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour
6122 || obfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
6123 return TRUE;
6125 ihdr = &elf_section_data (isec)->this_hdr;
6126 ohdr = &elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr;
6128 ohdr->sh_entsize = ihdr->sh_entsize;
6130 if (ihdr->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
6131 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM
6132 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_verneed
6133 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_verdef)
6134 ohdr->sh_info = ihdr->sh_info;
6136 return _bfd_elf_init_private_section_data (ibfd, isec, obfd, osec,
6137 NULL);
6140 /* Look at all the SHT_GROUP sections in IBFD, making any adjustments
6141 necessary if we are removing either the SHT_GROUP section or any of
6142 the group member sections. DISCARDED is the value that a section's
6143 output_section has if the section will be discarded, NULL when this
6144 function is called from objcopy, bfd_abs_section_ptr when called
6145 from the linker. */
6147 bfd_boolean
6148 _bfd_elf_fixup_group_sections (bfd *ibfd, asection *discarded)
6150 asection *isec;
6152 for (isec = ibfd->sections; isec != NULL; isec = isec->next)
6153 if (elf_section_type (isec) == SHT_GROUP)
6155 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (isec);
6156 asection *s = first;
6157 bfd_size_type removed = 0;
6159 while (s != NULL)
6161 /* If this member section is being output but the
6162 SHT_GROUP section is not, then clear the group info
6163 set up by _bfd_elf_copy_private_section_data. */
6164 if (s->output_section != discarded
6165 && isec->output_section == discarded)
6167 elf_section_flags (s->output_section) &= ~SHF_GROUP;
6168 elf_group_name (s->output_section) = NULL;
6170 /* Conversely, if the member section is not being output
6171 but the SHT_GROUP section is, then adjust its size. */
6172 else if (s->output_section == discarded
6173 && isec->output_section != discarded)
6174 removed += 4;
6175 s = elf_next_in_group (s);
6176 if (s == first)
6177 break;
6179 if (removed != 0)
6181 if (discarded != NULL)
6183 /* If we've been called for ld -r, then we need to
6184 adjust the input section size. This function may
6185 be called multiple times, so save the original
6186 size. */
6187 if (isec->rawsize == 0)
6188 isec->rawsize = isec->size;
6189 isec->size = isec->rawsize - removed;
6191 else
6193 /* Adjust the output section size when called from
6194 objcopy. */
6195 isec->output_section->size -= removed;
6200 return TRUE;
6203 /* Copy private header information. */
6205 bfd_boolean
6206 _bfd_elf_copy_private_header_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
6208 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
6209 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
6210 return TRUE;
6212 /* Copy over private BFD data if it has not already been copied.
6213 This must be done here, rather than in the copy_private_bfd_data
6214 entry point, because the latter is called after the section
6215 contents have been set, which means that the program headers have
6216 already been worked out. */
6217 if (elf_tdata (obfd)->segment_map == NULL && elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr != NULL)
6219 if (! copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd))
6220 return FALSE;
6223 return _bfd_elf_fixup_group_sections (ibfd, NULL);
6226 /* Copy private symbol information. If this symbol is in a section
6227 which we did not map into a BFD section, try to map the section
6228 index correctly. We use special macro definitions for the mapped
6229 section indices; these definitions are interpreted by the
6230 swap_out_syms function. */
6232 #define MAP_ONESYMTAB (SHN_HIOS + 1)
6233 #define MAP_DYNSYMTAB (SHN_HIOS + 2)
6234 #define MAP_STRTAB (SHN_HIOS + 3)
6235 #define MAP_SHSTRTAB (SHN_HIOS + 4)
6236 #define MAP_SYM_SHNDX (SHN_HIOS + 5)
6238 bfd_boolean
6239 _bfd_elf_copy_private_symbol_data (bfd *ibfd,
6240 asymbol *isymarg,
6241 bfd *obfd,
6242 asymbol *osymarg)
6244 elf_symbol_type *isym, *osym;
6246 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
6247 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
6248 return TRUE;
6250 isym = elf_symbol_from (ibfd, isymarg);
6251 osym = elf_symbol_from (obfd, osymarg);
6253 if (isym != NULL
6254 && isym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx != 0
6255 && osym != NULL
6256 && bfd_is_abs_section (isym->symbol.section))
6258 unsigned int shndx;
6260 shndx = isym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
6261 if (shndx == elf_onesymtab (ibfd))
6262 shndx = MAP_ONESYMTAB;
6263 else if (shndx == elf_dynsymtab (ibfd))
6264 shndx = MAP_DYNSYMTAB;
6265 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->strtab_section)
6266 shndx = MAP_STRTAB;
6267 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->shstrtab_section)
6268 shndx = MAP_SHSTRTAB;
6269 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->symtab_shndx_section)
6270 shndx = MAP_SYM_SHNDX;
6271 osym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx = shndx;
6274 return TRUE;
6277 /* Swap out the symbols. */
6279 static bfd_boolean
6280 swap_out_syms (bfd *abfd,
6281 struct bfd_strtab_hash **sttp,
6282 int relocatable_p)
6284 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
6285 int symcount;
6286 asymbol **syms;
6287 struct bfd_strtab_hash *stt;
6288 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
6289 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_shndx_hdr;
6290 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symstrtab_hdr;
6291 bfd_byte *outbound_syms;
6292 bfd_byte *outbound_shndx;
6293 int idx;
6294 bfd_size_type amt;
6295 bfd_boolean name_local_sections;
6297 if (!elf_map_symbols (abfd))
6298 return FALSE;
6300 /* Dump out the symtabs. */
6301 stt = _bfd_elf_stringtab_init ();
6302 if (stt == NULL)
6303 return FALSE;
6305 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6306 symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
6307 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
6308 symtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB;
6309 symtab_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
6310 symtab_hdr->sh_size = symtab_hdr->sh_entsize * (symcount + 1);
6311 symtab_hdr->sh_info = elf_num_locals (abfd) + 1;
6312 symtab_hdr->sh_addralign = (bfd_vma) 1 << bed->s->log_file_align;
6314 symstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
6315 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
6317 outbound_syms = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc2 (abfd, 1 + symcount,
6318 bed->s->sizeof_sym);
6319 if (outbound_syms == NULL)
6321 _bfd_stringtab_free (stt);
6322 return FALSE;
6324 symtab_hdr->contents = outbound_syms;
6326 outbound_shndx = NULL;
6327 symtab_shndx_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr;
6328 if (symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_name != 0)
6330 amt = (bfd_size_type) (1 + symcount) * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
6331 outbound_shndx = (bfd_byte *)
6332 bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, 1 + symcount, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx));
6333 if (outbound_shndx == NULL)
6335 _bfd_stringtab_free (stt);
6336 return FALSE;
6339 symtab_shndx_hdr->contents = outbound_shndx;
6340 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX;
6341 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_size = amt;
6342 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_addralign = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
6343 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
6346 /* Now generate the data (for "contents"). */
6348 /* Fill in zeroth symbol and swap it out. */
6349 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
6350 sym.st_name = 0;
6351 sym.st_value = 0;
6352 sym.st_size = 0;
6353 sym.st_info = 0;
6354 sym.st_other = 0;
6355 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
6356 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, outbound_syms, outbound_shndx);
6357 outbound_syms += bed->s->sizeof_sym;
6358 if (outbound_shndx != NULL)
6359 outbound_shndx += sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
6362 name_local_sections
6363 = (bed->elf_backend_name_local_section_symbols
6364 && bed->elf_backend_name_local_section_symbols (abfd));
6366 syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
6367 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
6369 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
6370 bfd_vma value = syms[idx]->value;
6371 elf_symbol_type *type_ptr;
6372 flagword flags = syms[idx]->flags;
6373 int type;
6375 if (!name_local_sections
6376 && (flags & (BSF_SECTION_SYM | BSF_GLOBAL)) == BSF_SECTION_SYM)
6378 /* Local section symbols have no name. */
6379 sym.st_name = 0;
6381 else
6383 sym.st_name = (unsigned long) _bfd_stringtab_add (stt,
6384 syms[idx]->name,
6385 TRUE, FALSE);
6386 if (sym.st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
6388 _bfd_stringtab_free (stt);
6389 return FALSE;
6393 type_ptr = elf_symbol_from (abfd, syms[idx]);
6395 if ((flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
6396 && bfd_is_com_section (syms[idx]->section))
6398 /* ELF common symbols put the alignment into the `value' field,
6399 and the size into the `size' field. This is backwards from
6400 how BFD handles it, so reverse it here. */
6401 sym.st_size = value;
6402 if (type_ptr == NULL
6403 || type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_value == 0)
6404 sym.st_value = value >= 16 ? 16 : (1 << bfd_log2 (value));
6405 else
6406 sym.st_value = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_value;
6407 sym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section
6408 (abfd, syms[idx]->section);
6410 else
6412 asection *sec = syms[idx]->section;
6413 unsigned int shndx;
6415 if (sec->output_section)
6417 value += sec->output_offset;
6418 sec = sec->output_section;
6421 /* Don't add in the section vma for relocatable output. */
6422 if (! relocatable_p)
6423 value += sec->vma;
6424 sym.st_value = value;
6425 sym.st_size = type_ptr ? type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_size : 0;
6427 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
6428 && type_ptr != NULL
6429 && type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx != 0)
6431 /* This symbol is in a real ELF section which we did
6432 not create as a BFD section. Undo the mapping done
6433 by copy_private_symbol_data. */
6434 shndx = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
6435 switch (shndx)
6437 case MAP_ONESYMTAB:
6438 shndx = elf_onesymtab (abfd);
6439 break;
6440 case MAP_DYNSYMTAB:
6441 shndx = elf_dynsymtab (abfd);
6442 break;
6443 case MAP_STRTAB:
6444 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_section;
6445 break;
6446 case MAP_SHSTRTAB:
6447 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_section;
6448 break;
6449 case MAP_SYM_SHNDX:
6450 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_section;
6451 break;
6452 default:
6453 break;
6456 else
6458 shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec);
6460 if (shndx == SHN_BAD)
6462 asection *sec2;
6464 /* Writing this would be a hell of a lot easier if
6465 we had some decent documentation on bfd, and
6466 knew what to expect of the library, and what to
6467 demand of applications. For example, it
6468 appears that `objcopy' might not set the
6469 section of a symbol to be a section that is
6470 actually in the output file. */
6471 sec2 = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, sec->name);
6472 if (sec2 == NULL)
6474 _bfd_error_handler (_("\
6475 Unable to find equivalent output section for symbol '%s' from section '%s'"),
6476 syms[idx]->name ? syms[idx]->name : "<Local sym>",
6477 sec->name);
6478 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
6479 _bfd_stringtab_free (stt);
6480 return FALSE;
6483 shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec2);
6484 BFD_ASSERT (shndx != SHN_BAD);
6488 sym.st_shndx = shndx;
6491 if ((flags & BSF_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
6492 type = STT_TLS;
6493 else if ((flags & BSF_GNU_INDIRECT_FUNCTION) != 0)
6494 type = STT_GNU_IFUNC;
6495 else if ((flags & BSF_FUNCTION) != 0)
6496 type = STT_FUNC;
6497 else if ((flags & BSF_OBJECT) != 0)
6498 type = STT_OBJECT;
6499 else if ((flags & BSF_RELC) != 0)
6500 type = STT_RELC;
6501 else if ((flags & BSF_SRELC) != 0)
6502 type = STT_SRELC;
6503 else
6504 type = STT_NOTYPE;
6506 if (syms[idx]->section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
6507 type = STT_TLS;
6509 /* Processor-specific types. */
6510 if (type_ptr != NULL
6511 && bed->elf_backend_get_symbol_type)
6512 type = ((*bed->elf_backend_get_symbol_type)
6513 (&type_ptr->internal_elf_sym, type));
6515 if (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
6517 if (flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
6518 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, STT_SECTION);
6519 else
6520 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
6522 else if (bfd_is_com_section (syms[idx]->section))
6524 #ifdef USE_STT_COMMON
6525 if (type == STT_OBJECT)
6526 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, STT_COMMON);
6527 else
6528 #endif
6529 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, type);
6531 else if (bfd_is_und_section (syms[idx]->section))
6532 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (((flags & BSF_WEAK)
6533 ? STB_WEAK
6534 : STB_GLOBAL),
6535 type);
6536 else if (flags & BSF_FILE)
6537 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE);
6538 else
6540 int bind = STB_LOCAL;
6542 if (flags & BSF_LOCAL)
6543 bind = STB_LOCAL;
6544 else if (flags & BSF_GNU_UNIQUE)
6545 bind = STB_GNU_UNIQUE;
6546 else if (flags & BSF_WEAK)
6547 bind = STB_WEAK;
6548 else if (flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
6549 bind = STB_GLOBAL;
6551 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (bind, type);
6554 if (type_ptr != NULL)
6555 sym.st_other = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
6556 else
6557 sym.st_other = 0;
6559 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, outbound_syms, outbound_shndx);
6560 outbound_syms += bed->s->sizeof_sym;
6561 if (outbound_shndx != NULL)
6562 outbound_shndx += sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
6565 *sttp = stt;
6566 symstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (stt);
6567 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
6569 symstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
6570 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
6571 symstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
6572 symstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
6573 symstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
6574 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
6576 return TRUE;
6579 /* Return the number of bytes required to hold the symtab vector.
6581 Note that we base it on the count plus 1, since we will null terminate
6582 the vector allocated based on this size. However, the ELF symbol table
6583 always has a dummy entry as symbol #0, so it ends up even. */
6585 long
6586 _bfd_elf_get_symtab_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
6588 long symcount;
6589 long symtab_size;
6590 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
6592 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
6593 symtab_size = (symcount + 1) * (sizeof (asymbol *));
6594 if (symcount > 0)
6595 symtab_size -= sizeof (asymbol *);
6597 return symtab_size;
6600 long
6601 _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
6603 long symcount;
6604 long symtab_size;
6605 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
6607 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
6609 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
6610 return -1;
6613 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
6614 symtab_size = (symcount + 1) * (sizeof (asymbol *));
6615 if (symcount > 0)
6616 symtab_size -= sizeof (asymbol *);
6618 return symtab_size;
6621 long
6622 _bfd_elf_get_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6623 sec_ptr asect)
6625 return (asect->reloc_count + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
6628 /* Canonicalize the relocs. */
6630 long
6631 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_reloc (bfd *abfd,
6632 sec_ptr section,
6633 arelent **relptr,
6634 asymbol **symbols)
6636 arelent *tblptr;
6637 unsigned int i;
6638 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6640 if (! bed->s->slurp_reloc_table (abfd, section, symbols, FALSE))
6641 return -1;
6643 tblptr = section->relocation;
6644 for (i = 0; i < section->reloc_count; i++)
6645 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
6647 *relptr = NULL;
6649 return section->reloc_count;
6652 long
6653 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_symtab (bfd *abfd, asymbol **allocation)
6655 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6656 long symcount = bed->s->slurp_symbol_table (abfd, allocation, FALSE);
6658 if (symcount >= 0)
6659 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = symcount;
6660 return symcount;
6663 long
6664 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (bfd *abfd,
6665 asymbol **allocation)
6667 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6668 long symcount = bed->s->slurp_symbol_table (abfd, allocation, TRUE);
6670 if (symcount >= 0)
6671 bfd_get_dynamic_symcount (abfd) = symcount;
6672 return symcount;
6675 /* Return the size required for the dynamic reloc entries. Any loadable
6676 section that was actually installed in the BFD, and has type SHT_REL
6677 or SHT_RELA, and uses the dynamic symbol table, is considered to be a
6678 dynamic reloc section. */
6680 long
6681 _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
6683 long ret;
6684 asection *s;
6686 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
6688 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
6689 return -1;
6692 ret = sizeof (arelent *);
6693 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
6694 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link == elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
6695 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
6696 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
6697 ret += ((s->size / elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize)
6698 * sizeof (arelent *));
6700 return ret;
6703 /* Canonicalize the dynamic relocation entries. Note that we return the
6704 dynamic relocations as a single block, although they are actually
6705 associated with particular sections; the interface, which was
6706 designed for SunOS style shared libraries, expects that there is only
6707 one set of dynamic relocs. Any loadable section that was actually
6708 installed in the BFD, and has type SHT_REL or SHT_RELA, and uses the
6709 dynamic symbol table, is considered to be a dynamic reloc section. */
6711 long
6712 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc (bfd *abfd,
6713 arelent **storage,
6714 asymbol **syms)
6716 bfd_boolean (*slurp_relocs) (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
6717 asection *s;
6718 long ret;
6720 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
6722 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
6723 return -1;
6726 slurp_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_reloc_table;
6727 ret = 0;
6728 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
6730 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link == elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
6731 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
6732 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
6734 arelent *p;
6735 long count, i;
6737 if (! (*slurp_relocs) (abfd, s, syms, TRUE))
6738 return -1;
6739 count = s->size / elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
6740 p = s->relocation;
6741 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
6742 *storage++ = p++;
6743 ret += count;
6747 *storage = NULL;
6749 return ret;
6752 /* Read in the version information. */
6754 bfd_boolean
6755 _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (bfd *abfd, bfd_boolean default_imported_symver)
6757 bfd_byte *contents = NULL;
6758 unsigned int freeidx = 0;
6760 if (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0)
6762 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
6763 Elf_External_Verneed *everneed;
6764 Elf_Internal_Verneed *iverneed;
6765 unsigned int i;
6766 bfd_byte *contents_end;
6768 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_hdr;
6770 elf_tdata (abfd)->verref = (Elf_Internal_Verneed *)
6771 bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, hdr->sh_info, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verneed));
6772 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL)
6773 goto error_return;
6775 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs = hdr->sh_info;
6777 contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
6778 if (contents == NULL)
6780 error_return_verref:
6781 elf_tdata (abfd)->verref = NULL;
6782 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs = 0;
6783 goto error_return;
6785 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
6786 || bfd_bread (contents, hdr->sh_size, abfd) != hdr->sh_size)
6787 goto error_return_verref;
6789 if (hdr->sh_info && hdr->sh_size < sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed))
6790 goto error_return_verref;
6792 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed)
6793 == sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux));
6794 contents_end = contents + hdr->sh_size - sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
6795 everneed = (Elf_External_Verneed *) contents;
6796 iverneed = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
6797 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; i++, iverneed++)
6799 Elf_External_Vernaux *evernaux;
6800 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *ivernaux;
6801 unsigned int j;
6803 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (abfd, everneed, iverneed);
6805 iverneed->vn_bfd = abfd;
6807 iverneed->vn_filename =
6808 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
6809 iverneed->vn_file);
6810 if (iverneed->vn_filename == NULL)
6811 goto error_return_verref;
6813 if (iverneed->vn_cnt == 0)
6814 iverneed->vn_auxptr = NULL;
6815 else
6817 iverneed->vn_auxptr = (struct elf_internal_vernaux *)
6818 bfd_alloc2 (abfd, iverneed->vn_cnt,
6819 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Vernaux));
6820 if (iverneed->vn_auxptr == NULL)
6821 goto error_return_verref;
6824 if (iverneed->vn_aux
6825 > (size_t) (contents_end - (bfd_byte *) everneed))
6826 goto error_return_verref;
6828 evernaux = ((Elf_External_Vernaux *)
6829 ((bfd_byte *) everneed + iverneed->vn_aux));
6830 ivernaux = iverneed->vn_auxptr;
6831 for (j = 0; j < iverneed->vn_cnt; j++, ivernaux++)
6833 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (abfd, evernaux, ivernaux);
6835 ivernaux->vna_nodename =
6836 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
6837 ivernaux->vna_name);
6838 if (ivernaux->vna_nodename == NULL)
6839 goto error_return_verref;
6841 if (j + 1 < iverneed->vn_cnt)
6842 ivernaux->vna_nextptr = ivernaux + 1;
6843 else
6844 ivernaux->vna_nextptr = NULL;
6846 if (ivernaux->vna_next
6847 > (size_t) (contents_end - (bfd_byte *) evernaux))
6848 goto error_return_verref;
6850 evernaux = ((Elf_External_Vernaux *)
6851 ((bfd_byte *) evernaux + ivernaux->vna_next));
6853 if (ivernaux->vna_other > freeidx)
6854 freeidx = ivernaux->vna_other;
6857 if (i + 1 < hdr->sh_info)
6858 iverneed->vn_nextref = iverneed + 1;
6859 else
6860 iverneed->vn_nextref = NULL;
6862 if (iverneed->vn_next
6863 > (size_t) (contents_end - (bfd_byte *) everneed))
6864 goto error_return_verref;
6866 everneed = ((Elf_External_Verneed *)
6867 ((bfd_byte *) everneed + iverneed->vn_next));
6870 free (contents);
6871 contents = NULL;
6874 if (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0)
6876 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
6877 Elf_External_Verdef *everdef;
6878 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdef;
6879 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdefarr;
6880 Elf_Internal_Verdef iverdefmem;
6881 unsigned int i;
6882 unsigned int maxidx;
6883 bfd_byte *contents_end_def, *contents_end_aux;
6885 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr;
6887 contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
6888 if (contents == NULL)
6889 goto error_return;
6890 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
6891 || bfd_bread (contents, hdr->sh_size, abfd) != hdr->sh_size)
6892 goto error_return;
6894 if (hdr->sh_info && hdr->sh_size < sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef))
6895 goto error_return;
6897 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef)
6898 >= sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux));
6899 contents_end_def = contents + hdr->sh_size
6900 - sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
6901 contents_end_aux = contents + hdr->sh_size
6902 - sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
6904 /* We know the number of entries in the section but not the maximum
6905 index. Therefore we have to run through all entries and find
6906 the maximum. */
6907 everdef = (Elf_External_Verdef *) contents;
6908 maxidx = 0;
6909 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; ++i)
6911 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, everdef, &iverdefmem);
6913 if ((iverdefmem.vd_ndx & ((unsigned) VERSYM_VERSION)) > maxidx)
6914 maxidx = iverdefmem.vd_ndx & ((unsigned) VERSYM_VERSION);
6916 if (iverdefmem.vd_next
6917 > (size_t) (contents_end_def - (bfd_byte *) everdef))
6918 goto error_return;
6920 everdef = ((Elf_External_Verdef *)
6921 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdefmem.vd_next));
6924 if (default_imported_symver)
6926 if (freeidx > maxidx)
6927 maxidx = ++freeidx;
6928 else
6929 freeidx = ++maxidx;
6931 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef = (Elf_Internal_Verdef *)
6932 bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, maxidx, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef));
6933 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
6934 goto error_return;
6936 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = maxidx;
6938 everdef = (Elf_External_Verdef *) contents;
6939 iverdefarr = elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef;
6940 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; i++)
6942 Elf_External_Verdaux *everdaux;
6943 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *iverdaux;
6944 unsigned int j;
6946 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, everdef, &iverdefmem);
6948 if ((iverdefmem.vd_ndx & VERSYM_VERSION) == 0)
6950 error_return_verdef:
6951 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef = NULL;
6952 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = 0;
6953 goto error_return;
6956 iverdef = &iverdefarr[(iverdefmem.vd_ndx & VERSYM_VERSION) - 1];
6957 memcpy (iverdef, &iverdefmem, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef));
6959 iverdef->vd_bfd = abfd;
6961 if (iverdef->vd_cnt == 0)
6962 iverdef->vd_auxptr = NULL;
6963 else
6965 iverdef->vd_auxptr = (struct elf_internal_verdaux *)
6966 bfd_alloc2 (abfd, iverdef->vd_cnt,
6967 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdaux));
6968 if (iverdef->vd_auxptr == NULL)
6969 goto error_return_verdef;
6972 if (iverdef->vd_aux
6973 > (size_t) (contents_end_aux - (bfd_byte *) everdef))
6974 goto error_return_verdef;
6976 everdaux = ((Elf_External_Verdaux *)
6977 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdef->vd_aux));
6978 iverdaux = iverdef->vd_auxptr;
6979 for (j = 0; j < iverdef->vd_cnt; j++, iverdaux++)
6981 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (abfd, everdaux, iverdaux);
6983 iverdaux->vda_nodename =
6984 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
6985 iverdaux->vda_name);
6986 if (iverdaux->vda_nodename == NULL)
6987 goto error_return_verdef;
6989 if (j + 1 < iverdef->vd_cnt)
6990 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = iverdaux + 1;
6991 else
6992 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = NULL;
6994 if (iverdaux->vda_next
6995 > (size_t) (contents_end_aux - (bfd_byte *) everdaux))
6996 goto error_return_verdef;
6998 everdaux = ((Elf_External_Verdaux *)
6999 ((bfd_byte *) everdaux + iverdaux->vda_next));
7002 if (iverdef->vd_cnt)
7003 iverdef->vd_nodename = iverdef->vd_auxptr->vda_nodename;
7005 if ((size_t) (iverdef - iverdefarr) + 1 < maxidx)
7006 iverdef->vd_nextdef = iverdef + 1;
7007 else
7008 iverdef->vd_nextdef = NULL;
7010 everdef = ((Elf_External_Verdef *)
7011 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdef->vd_next));
7014 free (contents);
7015 contents = NULL;
7017 else if (default_imported_symver)
7019 if (freeidx < 3)
7020 freeidx = 3;
7021 else
7022 freeidx++;
7024 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef = (Elf_Internal_Verdef *)
7025 bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, freeidx, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef));
7026 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
7027 goto error_return;
7029 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = freeidx;
7032 /* Create a default version based on the soname. */
7033 if (default_imported_symver)
7035 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdef;
7036 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *iverdaux;
7038 iverdef = &elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[freeidx - 1];;
7040 iverdef->vd_version = VER_DEF_CURRENT;
7041 iverdef->vd_flags = 0;
7042 iverdef->vd_ndx = freeidx;
7043 iverdef->vd_cnt = 1;
7045 iverdef->vd_bfd = abfd;
7047 iverdef->vd_nodename = bfd_elf_get_dt_soname (abfd);
7048 if (iverdef->vd_nodename == NULL)
7049 goto error_return_verdef;
7050 iverdef->vd_nextdef = NULL;
7051 iverdef->vd_auxptr = (struct elf_internal_verdaux *)
7052 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdaux));
7053 if (iverdef->vd_auxptr == NULL)
7054 goto error_return_verdef;
7056 iverdaux = iverdef->vd_auxptr;
7057 iverdaux->vda_nodename = iverdef->vd_nodename;
7058 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = NULL;
7061 return TRUE;
7063 error_return:
7064 if (contents != NULL)
7065 free (contents);
7066 return FALSE;
7069 asymbol *
7070 _bfd_elf_make_empty_symbol (bfd *abfd)
7072 elf_symbol_type *newsym;
7073 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (elf_symbol_type);
7075 newsym = (elf_symbol_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
7076 if (!newsym)
7077 return NULL;
7078 else
7080 newsym->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
7081 return &newsym->symbol;
7085 void
7086 _bfd_elf_get_symbol_info (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7087 asymbol *symbol,
7088 symbol_info *ret)
7090 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
7093 /* Return whether a symbol name implies a local symbol. Most targets
7094 use this function for the is_local_label_name entry point, but some
7095 override it. */
7097 bfd_boolean
7098 _bfd_elf_is_local_label_name (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7099 const char *name)
7101 /* Normal local symbols start with ``.L''. */
7102 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 'L')
7103 return TRUE;
7105 /* At least some SVR4 compilers (e.g., UnixWare 2.1 cc) generate
7106 DWARF debugging symbols starting with ``..''. */
7107 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '.')
7108 return TRUE;
7110 /* gcc will sometimes generate symbols beginning with ``_.L_'' when
7111 emitting DWARF debugging output. I suspect this is actually a
7112 small bug in gcc (it calls ASM_OUTPUT_LABEL when it should call
7113 ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL, and this causes the leading
7114 underscore to be emitted on some ELF targets). For ease of use,
7115 we treat such symbols as local. */
7116 if (name[0] == '_' && name[1] == '.' && name[2] == 'L' && name[3] == '_')
7117 return TRUE;
7119 return FALSE;
7122 alent *
7123 _bfd_elf_get_lineno (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7124 asymbol *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
7126 abort ();
7127 return NULL;
7130 bfd_boolean
7131 _bfd_elf_set_arch_mach (bfd *abfd,
7132 enum bfd_architecture arch,
7133 unsigned long machine)
7135 /* If this isn't the right architecture for this backend, and this
7136 isn't the generic backend, fail. */
7137 if (arch != get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->arch
7138 && arch != bfd_arch_unknown
7139 && get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
7140 return FALSE;
7142 return bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine);
7145 /* Find the function to a particular section and offset,
7146 for error reporting. */
7148 static bfd_boolean
7149 elf_find_function (bfd *abfd,
7150 asection *section,
7151 asymbol **symbols,
7152 bfd_vma offset,
7153 const char **filename_ptr,
7154 const char **functionname_ptr)
7156 const char *filename;
7157 asymbol *func, *file;
7158 bfd_vma low_func;
7159 asymbol **p;
7160 /* ??? Given multiple file symbols, it is impossible to reliably
7161 choose the right file name for global symbols. File symbols are
7162 local symbols, and thus all file symbols must sort before any
7163 global symbols. The ELF spec may be interpreted to say that a
7164 file symbol must sort before other local symbols, but currently
7165 ld -r doesn't do this. So, for ld -r output, it is possible to
7166 make a better choice of file name for local symbols by ignoring
7167 file symbols appearing after a given local symbol. */
7168 enum { nothing_seen, symbol_seen, file_after_symbol_seen } state;
7169 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
7171 filename = NULL;
7172 func = NULL;
7173 file = NULL;
7174 low_func = 0;
7175 state = nothing_seen;
7177 for (p = symbols; *p != NULL; p++)
7179 elf_symbol_type *q;
7180 unsigned int type;
7182 q = (elf_symbol_type *) *p;
7184 type = ELF_ST_TYPE (q->internal_elf_sym.st_info);
7185 switch (type)
7187 case STT_FILE:
7188 file = &q->symbol;
7189 if (state == symbol_seen)
7190 state = file_after_symbol_seen;
7191 continue;
7192 default:
7193 if (!bed->is_function_type (type))
7194 break;
7195 case STT_NOTYPE:
7196 if (bfd_get_section (&q->symbol) == section
7197 && q->symbol.value >= low_func
7198 && q->symbol.value <= offset)
7200 func = (asymbol *) q;
7201 low_func = q->symbol.value;
7202 filename = NULL;
7203 if (file != NULL
7204 && (ELF_ST_BIND (q->internal_elf_sym.st_info) == STB_LOCAL
7205 || state != file_after_symbol_seen))
7206 filename = bfd_asymbol_name (file);
7208 break;
7210 if (state == nothing_seen)
7211 state = symbol_seen;
7214 if (func == NULL)
7215 return FALSE;
7217 if (filename_ptr)
7218 *filename_ptr = filename;
7219 if (functionname_ptr)
7220 *functionname_ptr = bfd_asymbol_name (func);
7222 return TRUE;
7225 /* Find the nearest line to a particular section and offset,
7226 for error reporting. */
7228 bfd_boolean
7229 _bfd_elf_find_nearest_line (bfd *abfd,
7230 asection *section,
7231 asymbol **symbols,
7232 bfd_vma offset,
7233 const char **filename_ptr,
7234 const char **functionname_ptr,
7235 unsigned int *line_ptr)
7237 bfd_boolean found;
7239 if (_bfd_dwarf1_find_nearest_line (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
7240 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
7241 line_ptr))
7243 if (!*functionname_ptr)
7244 elf_find_function (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
7245 *filename_ptr ? NULL : filename_ptr,
7246 functionname_ptr);
7248 return TRUE;
7251 if (_bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
7252 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
7253 line_ptr, 0,
7254 &elf_tdata (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info))
7256 if (!*functionname_ptr)
7257 elf_find_function (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
7258 *filename_ptr ? NULL : filename_ptr,
7259 functionname_ptr);
7261 return TRUE;
7264 if (! _bfd_stab_section_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
7265 &found, filename_ptr,
7266 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
7267 &elf_tdata (abfd)->line_info))
7268 return FALSE;
7269 if (found && (*functionname_ptr || *line_ptr))
7270 return TRUE;
7272 if (symbols == NULL)
7273 return FALSE;
7275 if (! elf_find_function (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
7276 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr))
7277 return FALSE;
7279 *line_ptr = 0;
7280 return TRUE;
7283 /* Find the line for a symbol. */
7285 bfd_boolean
7286 _bfd_elf_find_line (bfd *abfd, asymbol **symbols, asymbol *symbol,
7287 const char **filename_ptr, unsigned int *line_ptr)
7289 return _bfd_dwarf2_find_line (abfd, symbols, symbol,
7290 filename_ptr, line_ptr, 0,
7291 &elf_tdata (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info);
7294 /* After a call to bfd_find_nearest_line, successive calls to
7295 bfd_find_inliner_info can be used to get source information about
7296 each level of function inlining that terminated at the address
7297 passed to bfd_find_nearest_line. Currently this is only supported
7298 for DWARF2 with appropriate DWARF3 extensions. */
7300 bfd_boolean
7301 _bfd_elf_find_inliner_info (bfd *abfd,
7302 const char **filename_ptr,
7303 const char **functionname_ptr,
7304 unsigned int *line_ptr)
7306 bfd_boolean found;
7307 found = _bfd_dwarf2_find_inliner_info (abfd, filename_ptr,
7308 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
7309 & elf_tdata (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info);
7310 return found;
7314 _bfd_elf_sizeof_headers (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
7316 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
7317 int ret = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
7319 if (!info->relocatable)
7321 bfd_size_type phdr_size = elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
7323 if (phdr_size == (bfd_size_type) -1)
7325 struct elf_segment_map *m;
7327 phdr_size = 0;
7328 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; m != NULL; m = m->next)
7329 phdr_size += bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
7331 if (phdr_size == 0)
7332 phdr_size = get_program_header_size (abfd, info);
7335 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = phdr_size;
7336 ret += phdr_size;
7339 return ret;
7342 bfd_boolean
7343 _bfd_elf_set_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
7344 sec_ptr section,
7345 const void *location,
7346 file_ptr offset,
7347 bfd_size_type count)
7349 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
7350 bfd_signed_vma pos;
7352 if (! abfd->output_has_begun
7353 && ! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, NULL))
7354 return FALSE;
7356 hdr = &elf_section_data (section)->this_hdr;
7357 pos = hdr->sh_offset + offset;
7358 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
7359 || bfd_bwrite (location, count, abfd) != count)
7360 return FALSE;
7362 return TRUE;
7365 void
7366 _bfd_elf_no_info_to_howto (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7367 arelent *cache_ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7368 Elf_Internal_Rela *dst ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
7370 abort ();
7373 /* Try to convert a non-ELF reloc into an ELF one. */
7375 bfd_boolean
7376 _bfd_elf_validate_reloc (bfd *abfd, arelent *areloc)
7378 /* Check whether we really have an ELF howto. */
7380 if ((*areloc->sym_ptr_ptr)->the_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec)
7382 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
7383 reloc_howto_type *howto;
7385 /* Alien reloc: Try to determine its type to replace it with an
7386 equivalent ELF reloc. */
7388 if (areloc->howto->pc_relative)
7390 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
7392 case 8:
7393 code = BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL;
7394 break;
7395 case 12:
7396 code = BFD_RELOC_12_PCREL;
7397 break;
7398 case 16:
7399 code = BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL;
7400 break;
7401 case 24:
7402 code = BFD_RELOC_24_PCREL;
7403 break;
7404 case 32:
7405 code = BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL;
7406 break;
7407 case 64:
7408 code = BFD_RELOC_64_PCREL;
7409 break;
7410 default:
7411 goto fail;
7414 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
7416 if (areloc->howto->pcrel_offset != howto->pcrel_offset)
7418 if (howto->pcrel_offset)
7419 areloc->addend += areloc->address;
7420 else
7421 areloc->addend -= areloc->address; /* addend is unsigned!! */
7424 else
7426 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
7428 case 8:
7429 code = BFD_RELOC_8;
7430 break;
7431 case 14:
7432 code = BFD_RELOC_14;
7433 break;
7434 case 16:
7435 code = BFD_RELOC_16;
7436 break;
7437 case 26:
7438 code = BFD_RELOC_26;
7439 break;
7440 case 32:
7441 code = BFD_RELOC_32;
7442 break;
7443 case 64:
7444 code = BFD_RELOC_64;
7445 break;
7446 default:
7447 goto fail;
7450 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
7453 if (howto)
7454 areloc->howto = howto;
7455 else
7456 goto fail;
7459 return TRUE;
7461 fail:
7462 (*_bfd_error_handler)
7463 (_("%B: unsupported relocation type %s"),
7464 abfd, areloc->howto->name);
7465 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
7466 return FALSE;
7469 bfd_boolean
7470 _bfd_elf_close_and_cleanup (bfd *abfd)
7472 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
7474 if (elf_tdata (abfd) != NULL && elf_shstrtab (abfd) != NULL)
7475 _bfd_elf_strtab_free (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
7476 _bfd_dwarf2_cleanup_debug_info (abfd);
7479 return _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup (abfd);
7482 /* For Rel targets, we encode meaningful data for BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY
7483 in the relocation's offset. Thus we cannot allow any sort of sanity
7484 range-checking to interfere. There is nothing else to do in processing
7485 this reloc. */
7487 bfd_reloc_status_type
7488 _bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn
7489 (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, arelent *re ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7490 struct bfd_symbol *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7491 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *is ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7492 bfd *obfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char **errmsg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
7494 return bfd_reloc_ok;
7497 /* Elf core file support. Much of this only works on native
7498 toolchains, since we rely on knowing the
7499 machine-dependent procfs structure in order to pick
7500 out details about the corefile. */
7502 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PROCFS_H
7503 /* Needed for new procfs interface on sparc-solaris. */
7504 # define _STRUCTURED_PROC 1
7505 # include <sys/procfs.h>
7506 #endif
7508 /* FIXME: this is kinda wrong, but it's what gdb wants. */
7510 static int
7511 elfcore_make_pid (bfd *abfd)
7513 return ((elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid << 16)
7514 + (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid));
7517 /* If there isn't a section called NAME, make one, using
7518 data from SECT. Note, this function will generate a
7519 reference to NAME, so you shouldn't deallocate or
7520 overwrite it. */
7522 static bfd_boolean
7523 elfcore_maybe_make_sect (bfd *abfd, char *name, asection *sect)
7525 asection *sect2;
7527 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name) != NULL)
7528 return TRUE;
7530 sect2 = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, name, sect->flags);
7531 if (sect2 == NULL)
7532 return FALSE;
7534 sect2->size = sect->size;
7535 sect2->filepos = sect->filepos;
7536 sect2->alignment_power = sect->alignment_power;
7537 return TRUE;
7540 /* Create a pseudosection containing SIZE bytes at FILEPOS. This
7541 actually creates up to two pseudosections:
7542 - For the single-threaded case, a section named NAME, unless
7543 such a section already exists.
7544 - For the multi-threaded case, a section named "NAME/PID", where
7545 PID is elfcore_make_pid (abfd).
7546 Both pseudosections have identical contents. */
7547 bfd_boolean
7548 _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (bfd *abfd,
7549 char *name,
7550 size_t size,
7551 ufile_ptr filepos)
7553 char buf[100];
7554 char *threaded_name;
7555 size_t len;
7556 asection *sect;
7558 /* Build the section name. */
7560 sprintf (buf, "%s/%d", name, elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
7561 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
7562 threaded_name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
7563 if (threaded_name == NULL)
7564 return FALSE;
7565 memcpy (threaded_name, buf, len);
7567 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, threaded_name,
7568 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
7569 if (sect == NULL)
7570 return FALSE;
7571 sect->size = size;
7572 sect->filepos = filepos;
7573 sect->alignment_power = 2;
7575 return elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, name, sect);
7578 /* prstatus_t exists on:
7579 solaris 2.5+
7580 linux 2.[01] + glibc
7581 unixware 4.2
7584 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
7586 static bfd_boolean
7587 elfcore_grok_prstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7589 size_t size;
7590 int offset;
7592 if (note->descsz == sizeof (prstatus_t))
7594 prstatus_t prstat;
7596 size = sizeof (prstat.pr_reg);
7597 offset = offsetof (prstatus_t, pr_reg);
7598 memcpy (&prstat, note->descdata, sizeof (prstat));
7600 /* Do not overwrite the core signal if it
7601 has already been set by another thread. */
7602 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal == 0)
7603 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = prstat.pr_cursig;
7604 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = prstat.pr_pid;
7606 /* pr_who exists on:
7607 solaris 2.5+
7608 unixware 4.2
7609 pr_who doesn't exist on:
7610 linux 2.[01]
7612 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T_PR_WHO)
7613 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = prstat.pr_who;
7614 #endif
7616 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T)
7617 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (prstatus32_t))
7619 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
7620 prstatus32_t prstat;
7622 size = sizeof (prstat.pr_reg);
7623 offset = offsetof (prstatus32_t, pr_reg);
7624 memcpy (&prstat, note->descdata, sizeof (prstat));
7626 /* Do not overwrite the core signal if it
7627 has already been set by another thread. */
7628 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal == 0)
7629 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = prstat.pr_cursig;
7630 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = prstat.pr_pid;
7632 /* pr_who exists on:
7633 solaris 2.5+
7634 unixware 4.2
7635 pr_who doesn't exist on:
7636 linux 2.[01]
7638 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T_PR_WHO)
7639 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = prstat.pr_who;
7640 #endif
7642 #endif /* HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T */
7643 else
7645 /* Fail - we don't know how to handle any other
7646 note size (ie. data object type). */
7647 return TRUE;
7650 /* Make a ".reg/999" section and a ".reg" section. */
7651 return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg",
7652 size, note->descpos + offset);
7654 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T) */
7656 /* Create a pseudosection containing the exact contents of NOTE. */
7657 static bfd_boolean
7658 elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (bfd *abfd,
7659 char *name,
7660 Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7662 return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, name,
7663 note->descsz, note->descpos);
7666 /* There isn't a consistent prfpregset_t across platforms,
7667 but it doesn't matter, because we don't have to pick this
7668 data structure apart. */
7670 static bfd_boolean
7671 elfcore_grok_prfpreg (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7673 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
7676 /* Linux dumps the Intel SSE regs in a note named "LINUX" with a note
7677 type of NT_PRXFPREG. Just include the whole note's contents
7678 literally. */
7680 static bfd_boolean
7681 elfcore_grok_prxfpreg (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7683 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-xfp", note);
7686 /* Linux dumps the Intel XSAVE extended state in a note named "LINUX"
7687 with a note type of NT_X86_XSTATE. Just include the whole note's
7688 contents literally. */
7690 static bfd_boolean
7691 elfcore_grok_xstatereg (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7693 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-xstate", note);
7696 static bfd_boolean
7697 elfcore_grok_ppc_vmx (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7699 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-ppc-vmx", note);
7702 static bfd_boolean
7703 elfcore_grok_ppc_vsx (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7705 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-ppc-vsx", note);
7708 static bfd_boolean
7709 elfcore_grok_s390_high_gprs (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7711 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-high-gprs", note);
7714 static bfd_boolean
7715 elfcore_grok_s390_timer (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7717 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-timer", note);
7720 static bfd_boolean
7721 elfcore_grok_s390_todcmp (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7723 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-todcmp", note);
7726 static bfd_boolean
7727 elfcore_grok_s390_todpreg (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7729 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-todpreg", note);
7732 static bfd_boolean
7733 elfcore_grok_s390_ctrs (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7735 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-ctrs", note);
7738 static bfd_boolean
7739 elfcore_grok_s390_prefix (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7741 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-prefix", note);
7744 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T)
7745 typedef prpsinfo_t elfcore_psinfo_t;
7746 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T) /* Sparc64 cross Sparc32 */
7747 typedef prpsinfo32_t elfcore_psinfo32_t;
7748 #endif
7749 #endif
7751 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
7752 typedef psinfo_t elfcore_psinfo_t;
7753 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T) /* Sparc64 cross Sparc32 */
7754 typedef psinfo32_t elfcore_psinfo32_t;
7755 #endif
7756 #endif
7758 /* return a malloc'ed copy of a string at START which is at
7759 most MAX bytes long, possibly without a terminating '\0'.
7760 the copy will always have a terminating '\0'. */
7762 char *
7763 _bfd_elfcore_strndup (bfd *abfd, char *start, size_t max)
7765 char *dups;
7766 char *end = (char *) memchr (start, '\0', max);
7767 size_t len;
7769 if (end == NULL)
7770 len = max;
7771 else
7772 len = end - start;
7774 dups = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len + 1);
7775 if (dups == NULL)
7776 return NULL;
7778 memcpy (dups, start, len);
7779 dups[len] = '\0';
7781 return dups;
7784 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
7785 static bfd_boolean
7786 elfcore_grok_psinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7788 if (note->descsz == sizeof (elfcore_psinfo_t))
7790 elfcore_psinfo_t psinfo;
7792 memcpy (&psinfo, note->descdata, sizeof (psinfo));
7794 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_program
7795 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_fname,
7796 sizeof (psinfo.pr_fname));
7798 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
7799 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_psargs,
7800 sizeof (psinfo.pr_psargs));
7802 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T)
7803 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (elfcore_psinfo32_t))
7805 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
7806 elfcore_psinfo32_t psinfo;
7808 memcpy (&psinfo, note->descdata, sizeof (psinfo));
7810 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_program
7811 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_fname,
7812 sizeof (psinfo.pr_fname));
7814 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
7815 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_psargs,
7816 sizeof (psinfo.pr_psargs));
7818 #endif
7820 else
7822 /* Fail - we don't know how to handle any other
7823 note size (ie. data object type). */
7824 return TRUE;
7827 /* Note that for some reason, a spurious space is tacked
7828 onto the end of the args in some (at least one anyway)
7829 implementations, so strip it off if it exists. */
7832 char *command = elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command;
7833 int n = strlen (command);
7835 if (0 < n && command[n - 1] == ' ')
7836 command[n - 1] = '\0';
7839 return TRUE;
7841 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T) */
7843 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
7844 static bfd_boolean
7845 elfcore_grok_pstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7847 if (note->descsz == sizeof (pstatus_t)
7848 #if defined (HAVE_PXSTATUS_T)
7849 || note->descsz == sizeof (pxstatus_t)
7850 #endif
7853 pstatus_t pstat;
7855 memcpy (&pstat, note->descdata, sizeof (pstat));
7857 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = pstat.pr_pid;
7859 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS32_T)
7860 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (pstatus32_t))
7862 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
7863 pstatus32_t pstat;
7865 memcpy (&pstat, note->descdata, sizeof (pstat));
7867 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = pstat.pr_pid;
7869 #endif
7870 /* Could grab some more details from the "representative"
7871 lwpstatus_t in pstat.pr_lwp, but we'll catch it all in an
7872 NT_LWPSTATUS note, presumably. */
7874 return TRUE;
7876 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T) */
7878 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
7879 static bfd_boolean
7880 elfcore_grok_lwpstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7882 lwpstatus_t lwpstat;
7883 char buf[100];
7884 char *name;
7885 size_t len;
7886 asection *sect;
7888 if (note->descsz != sizeof (lwpstat)
7889 #if defined (HAVE_LWPXSTATUS_T)
7890 && note->descsz != sizeof (lwpxstatus_t)
7891 #endif
7893 return TRUE;
7895 memcpy (&lwpstat, note->descdata, sizeof (lwpstat));
7897 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = lwpstat.pr_lwpid;
7898 /* Do not overwrite the core signal if it has already been set by
7899 another thread. */
7900 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal == 0)
7901 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = lwpstat.pr_cursig;
7903 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
7905 sprintf (buf, ".reg/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
7906 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
7907 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
7908 if (name == NULL)
7909 return FALSE;
7910 memcpy (name, buf, len);
7912 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
7913 if (sect == NULL)
7914 return FALSE;
7916 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
7917 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs);
7918 sect->filepos = note->descpos
7919 + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs);
7920 #endif
7922 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_REG)
7923 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_reg);
7924 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_reg);
7925 #endif
7927 sect->alignment_power = 2;
7929 if (!elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg", sect))
7930 return FALSE;
7932 /* Make a ".reg2/999" section */
7934 sprintf (buf, ".reg2/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
7935 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
7936 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
7937 if (name == NULL)
7938 return FALSE;
7939 memcpy (name, buf, len);
7941 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
7942 if (sect == NULL)
7943 return FALSE;
7945 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
7946 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.fpregs);
7947 sect->filepos = note->descpos
7948 + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_context.uc_mcontext.fpregs);
7949 #endif
7951 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_FPREG)
7952 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_fpreg);
7953 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_fpreg);
7954 #endif
7956 sect->alignment_power = 2;
7958 return elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg2", sect);
7960 #endif /* defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T) */
7962 static bfd_boolean
7963 elfcore_grok_win32pstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7965 char buf[30];
7966 char *name;
7967 size_t len;
7968 asection *sect;
7969 int type;
7970 int is_active_thread;
7971 bfd_vma base_addr;
7973 if (note->descsz < 728)
7974 return TRUE;
7976 if (! CONST_STRNEQ (note->namedata, "win32"))
7977 return TRUE;
7979 type = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata);
7981 switch (type)
7983 case 1 /* NOTE_INFO_PROCESS */:
7984 /* FIXME: need to add ->core_command. */
7985 /* process_info.pid */
7986 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 8);
7987 /* process_info.signal */
7988 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 12);
7989 break;
7991 case 2 /* NOTE_INFO_THREAD */:
7992 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
7993 /* thread_info.tid */
7994 sprintf (buf, ".reg/%ld", (long) bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 8));
7996 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
7997 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
7998 if (name == NULL)
7999 return FALSE;
8001 memcpy (name, buf, len);
8003 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
8004 if (sect == NULL)
8005 return FALSE;
8007 /* sizeof (thread_info.thread_context) */
8008 sect->size = 716;
8009 /* offsetof (thread_info.thread_context) */
8010 sect->filepos = note->descpos + 12;
8011 sect->alignment_power = 2;
8013 /* thread_info.is_active_thread */
8014 is_active_thread = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 8);
8016 if (is_active_thread)
8017 if (! elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg", sect))
8018 return FALSE;
8019 break;
8021 case 3 /* NOTE_INFO_MODULE */:
8022 /* Make a ".module/xxxxxxxx" section. */
8023 /* module_info.base_address */
8024 base_addr = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 4);
8025 sprintf (buf, ".module/%08lx", (unsigned long) base_addr);
8027 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
8028 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
8029 if (name == NULL)
8030 return FALSE;
8032 memcpy (name, buf, len);
8034 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
8036 if (sect == NULL)
8037 return FALSE;
8039 sect->size = note->descsz;
8040 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
8041 sect->alignment_power = 2;
8042 break;
8044 default:
8045 return TRUE;
8048 return TRUE;
8051 static bfd_boolean
8052 elfcore_grok_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8054 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8056 switch (note->type)
8058 default:
8059 return TRUE;
8061 case NT_PRSTATUS:
8062 if (bed->elf_backend_grok_prstatus)
8063 if ((*bed->elf_backend_grok_prstatus) (abfd, note))
8064 return TRUE;
8065 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
8066 return elfcore_grok_prstatus (abfd, note);
8067 #else
8068 return TRUE;
8069 #endif
8071 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
8072 case NT_PSTATUS:
8073 return elfcore_grok_pstatus (abfd, note);
8074 #endif
8076 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
8077 case NT_LWPSTATUS:
8078 return elfcore_grok_lwpstatus (abfd, note);
8079 #endif
8081 case NT_FPREGSET: /* FIXME: rename to NT_PRFPREG */
8082 return elfcore_grok_prfpreg (abfd, note);
8084 case NT_WIN32PSTATUS:
8085 return elfcore_grok_win32pstatus (abfd, note);
8087 case NT_PRXFPREG: /* Linux SSE extension */
8088 if (note->namesz == 6
8089 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
8090 return elfcore_grok_prxfpreg (abfd, note);
8091 else
8092 return TRUE;
8094 case NT_X86_XSTATE: /* Linux XSAVE extension */
8095 if (note->namesz == 6
8096 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
8097 return elfcore_grok_xstatereg (abfd, note);
8098 else
8099 return TRUE;
8101 case NT_PPC_VMX:
8102 if (note->namesz == 6
8103 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
8104 return elfcore_grok_ppc_vmx (abfd, note);
8105 else
8106 return TRUE;
8108 case NT_PPC_VSX:
8109 if (note->namesz == 6
8110 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
8111 return elfcore_grok_ppc_vsx (abfd, note);
8112 else
8113 return TRUE;
8115 case NT_S390_HIGH_GPRS:
8116 if (note->namesz == 6
8117 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
8118 return elfcore_grok_s390_high_gprs (abfd, note);
8119 else
8120 return TRUE;
8122 case NT_S390_TIMER:
8123 if (note->namesz == 6
8124 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
8125 return elfcore_grok_s390_timer (abfd, note);
8126 else
8127 return TRUE;
8129 case NT_S390_TODCMP:
8130 if (note->namesz == 6
8131 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
8132 return elfcore_grok_s390_todcmp (abfd, note);
8133 else
8134 return TRUE;
8136 case NT_S390_TODPREG:
8137 if (note->namesz == 6
8138 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
8139 return elfcore_grok_s390_todpreg (abfd, note);
8140 else
8141 return TRUE;
8143 case NT_S390_CTRS:
8144 if (note->namesz == 6
8145 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
8146 return elfcore_grok_s390_ctrs (abfd, note);
8147 else
8148 return TRUE;
8150 case NT_S390_PREFIX:
8151 if (note->namesz == 6
8152 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
8153 return elfcore_grok_s390_prefix (abfd, note);
8154 else
8155 return TRUE;
8157 case NT_PRPSINFO:
8158 case NT_PSINFO:
8159 if (bed->elf_backend_grok_psinfo)
8160 if ((*bed->elf_backend_grok_psinfo) (abfd, note))
8161 return TRUE;
8162 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
8163 return elfcore_grok_psinfo (abfd, note);
8164 #else
8165 return TRUE;
8166 #endif
8168 case NT_AUXV:
8170 asection *sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".auxv",
8171 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
8173 if (sect == NULL)
8174 return FALSE;
8175 sect->size = note->descsz;
8176 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
8177 sect->alignment_power = 1 + bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 32;
8179 return TRUE;
8184 static bfd_boolean
8185 elfobj_grok_gnu_build_id (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8187 elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id_size = note->descsz;
8188 elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (abfd, note->descsz);
8189 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id == NULL)
8190 return FALSE;
8192 memcpy (elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id, note->descdata, note->descsz);
8194 return TRUE;
8197 static bfd_boolean
8198 elfobj_grok_gnu_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8200 switch (note->type)
8202 default:
8203 return TRUE;
8205 case NT_GNU_BUILD_ID:
8206 return elfobj_grok_gnu_build_id (abfd, note);
8210 static bfd_boolean
8211 elfcore_netbsd_get_lwpid (Elf_Internal_Note *note, int *lwpidp)
8213 char *cp;
8215 cp = strchr (note->namedata, '@');
8216 if (cp != NULL)
8218 *lwpidp = atoi(cp + 1);
8219 return TRUE;
8221 return FALSE;
8224 static bfd_boolean
8225 elfcore_grok_netbsd_procinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8227 /* Signal number at offset 0x08. */
8228 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal
8229 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x08);
8231 /* Process ID at offset 0x50. */
8232 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid
8233 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x50);
8235 /* Command name at 0x7c (max 32 bytes, including nul). */
8236 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
8237 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 0x7c, 31);
8239 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".note.netbsdcore.procinfo",
8240 note);
8243 static bfd_boolean
8244 elfcore_grok_netbsd_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8246 int lwp;
8248 if (elfcore_netbsd_get_lwpid (note, &lwp))
8249 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = lwp;
8251 if (note->type == NT_NETBSDCORE_PROCINFO)
8253 /* NetBSD-specific core "procinfo". Note that we expect to
8254 find this note before any of the others, which is fine,
8255 since the kernel writes this note out first when it
8256 creates a core file. */
8258 return elfcore_grok_netbsd_procinfo (abfd, note);
8261 /* As of Jan 2002 there are no other machine-independent notes
8262 defined for NetBSD core files. If the note type is less
8263 than the start of the machine-dependent note types, we don't
8264 understand it. */
8266 if (note->type < NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH)
8267 return TRUE;
8270 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
8272 /* On the Alpha, SPARC (32-bit and 64-bit), PT_GETREGS == mach+0 and
8273 PT_GETFPREGS == mach+2. */
8275 case bfd_arch_alpha:
8276 case bfd_arch_sparc:
8277 switch (note->type)
8279 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+0:
8280 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg", note);
8282 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+2:
8283 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
8285 default:
8286 return TRUE;
8289 /* On all other arch's, PT_GETREGS == mach+1 and
8290 PT_GETFPREGS == mach+3. */
8292 default:
8293 switch (note->type)
8295 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+1:
8296 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg", note);
8298 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+3:
8299 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
8301 default:
8302 return TRUE;
8305 /* NOTREACHED */
8308 static bfd_boolean
8309 elfcore_grok_openbsd_procinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8311 /* Signal number at offset 0x08. */
8312 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal
8313 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x08);
8315 /* Process ID at offset 0x20. */
8316 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid
8317 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x20);
8319 /* Command name at 0x48 (max 32 bytes, including nul). */
8320 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
8321 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 0x48, 31);
8323 return TRUE;
8326 static bfd_boolean
8327 elfcore_grok_openbsd_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8329 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_PROCINFO)
8330 return elfcore_grok_openbsd_procinfo (abfd, note);
8332 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_REGS)
8333 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg", note);
8335 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_FPREGS)
8336 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
8338 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_XFPREGS)
8339 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-xfp", note);
8341 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_AUXV)
8343 asection *sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".auxv",
8344 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
8346 if (sect == NULL)
8347 return FALSE;
8348 sect->size = note->descsz;
8349 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
8350 sect->alignment_power = 1 + bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 32;
8352 return TRUE;
8355 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_WCOOKIE)
8357 asection *sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".wcookie",
8358 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
8360 if (sect == NULL)
8361 return FALSE;
8362 sect->size = note->descsz;
8363 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
8364 sect->alignment_power = 1 + bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 32;
8366 return TRUE;
8369 return TRUE;
8372 static bfd_boolean
8373 elfcore_grok_nto_status (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note, long *tid)
8375 void *ddata = note->descdata;
8376 char buf[100];
8377 char *name;
8378 asection *sect;
8379 short sig;
8380 unsigned flags;
8382 /* nto_procfs_status 'pid' field is at offset 0. */
8383 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata);
8385 /* nto_procfs_status 'tid' field is at offset 4. Pass it back. */
8386 *tid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata + 4);
8388 /* nto_procfs_status 'flags' field is at offset 8. */
8389 flags = bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata + 8);
8391 /* nto_procfs_status 'what' field is at offset 14. */
8392 if ((sig = bfd_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata + 14)) > 0)
8394 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = sig;
8395 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = *tid;
8398 /* _DEBUG_FLAG_CURTID (current thread) is 0x80. Some cores
8399 do not come from signals so we make sure we set the current
8400 thread just in case. */
8401 if (flags & 0x00000080)
8402 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = *tid;
8404 /* Make a ".qnx_core_status/%d" section. */
8405 sprintf (buf, ".qnx_core_status/%ld", *tid);
8407 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
8408 if (name == NULL)
8409 return FALSE;
8410 strcpy (name, buf);
8412 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
8413 if (sect == NULL)
8414 return FALSE;
8416 sect->size = note->descsz;
8417 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
8418 sect->alignment_power = 2;
8420 return (elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".qnx_core_status", sect));
8423 static bfd_boolean
8424 elfcore_grok_nto_regs (bfd *abfd,
8425 Elf_Internal_Note *note,
8426 long tid,
8427 char *base)
8429 char buf[100];
8430 char *name;
8431 asection *sect;
8433 /* Make a "(base)/%d" section. */
8434 sprintf (buf, "%s/%ld", base, tid);
8436 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
8437 if (name == NULL)
8438 return FALSE;
8439 strcpy (name, buf);
8441 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
8442 if (sect == NULL)
8443 return FALSE;
8445 sect->size = note->descsz;
8446 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
8447 sect->alignment_power = 2;
8449 /* This is the current thread. */
8450 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid == tid)
8451 return elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, base, sect);
8453 return TRUE;
8456 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_INFO 7
8457 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_STATUS 8
8458 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_GREG 9
8459 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_FPREG 10
8461 static bfd_boolean
8462 elfcore_grok_nto_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8464 /* Every GREG section has a STATUS section before it. Store the
8465 tid from the previous call to pass down to the next gregs
8466 function. */
8467 static long tid = 1;
8469 switch (note->type)
8471 case BFD_QNT_CORE_INFO:
8472 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".qnx_core_info", note);
8473 case BFD_QNT_CORE_STATUS:
8474 return elfcore_grok_nto_status (abfd, note, &tid);
8475 case BFD_QNT_CORE_GREG:
8476 return elfcore_grok_nto_regs (abfd, note, tid, ".reg");
8477 case BFD_QNT_CORE_FPREG:
8478 return elfcore_grok_nto_regs (abfd, note, tid, ".reg2");
8479 default:
8480 return TRUE;
8484 static bfd_boolean
8485 elfcore_grok_spu_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8487 char *name;
8488 asection *sect;
8489 size_t len;
8491 /* Use note name as section name. */
8492 len = note->namesz;
8493 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
8494 if (name == NULL)
8495 return FALSE;
8496 memcpy (name, note->namedata, len);
8497 name[len - 1] = '\0';
8499 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
8500 if (sect == NULL)
8501 return FALSE;
8503 sect->size = note->descsz;
8504 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
8505 sect->alignment_power = 1;
8507 return TRUE;
8510 /* Function: elfcore_write_note
8512 Inputs:
8513 buffer to hold note, and current size of buffer
8514 name of note
8515 type of note
8516 data for note
8517 size of data for note
8519 Writes note to end of buffer. ELF64 notes are written exactly as
8520 for ELF32, despite the current (as of 2006) ELF gabi specifying
8521 that they ought to have 8-byte namesz and descsz field, and have
8522 8-byte alignment. Other writers, eg. Linux kernel, do the same.
8524 Return:
8525 Pointer to realloc'd buffer, *BUFSIZ updated. */
8527 char *
8528 elfcore_write_note (bfd *abfd,
8529 char *buf,
8530 int *bufsiz,
8531 const char *name,
8532 int type,
8533 const void *input,
8534 int size)
8536 Elf_External_Note *xnp;
8537 size_t namesz;
8538 size_t newspace;
8539 char *dest;
8541 namesz = 0;
8542 if (name != NULL)
8543 namesz = strlen (name) + 1;
8545 newspace = 12 + ((namesz + 3) & -4) + ((size + 3) & -4);
8547 buf = (char *) realloc (buf, *bufsiz + newspace);
8548 if (buf == NULL)
8549 return buf;
8550 dest = buf + *bufsiz;
8551 *bufsiz += newspace;
8552 xnp = (Elf_External_Note *) dest;
8553 H_PUT_32 (abfd, namesz, xnp->namesz);
8554 H_PUT_32 (abfd, size, xnp->descsz);
8555 H_PUT_32 (abfd, type, xnp->type);
8556 dest = xnp->name;
8557 if (name != NULL)
8559 memcpy (dest, name, namesz);
8560 dest += namesz;
8561 while (namesz & 3)
8563 *dest++ = '\0';
8564 ++namesz;
8567 memcpy (dest, input, size);
8568 dest += size;
8569 while (size & 3)
8571 *dest++ = '\0';
8572 ++size;
8574 return buf;
8577 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
8578 char *
8579 elfcore_write_prpsinfo (bfd *abfd,
8580 char *buf,
8581 int *bufsiz,
8582 const char *fname,
8583 const char *psargs)
8585 const char *note_name = "CORE";
8586 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8588 if (bed->elf_backend_write_core_note != NULL)
8590 char *ret;
8591 ret = (*bed->elf_backend_write_core_note) (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8592 NT_PRPSINFO, fname, psargs);
8593 if (ret != NULL)
8594 return ret;
8597 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T)
8598 if (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32)
8600 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T)
8601 psinfo32_t data;
8602 int note_type = NT_PSINFO;
8603 #else
8604 prpsinfo32_t data;
8605 int note_type = NT_PRPSINFO;
8606 #endif
8608 memset (&data, 0, sizeof (data));
8609 strncpy (data.pr_fname, fname, sizeof (data.pr_fname));
8610 strncpy (data.pr_psargs, psargs, sizeof (data.pr_psargs));
8611 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8612 note_name, note_type, &data, sizeof (data));
8614 else
8615 #endif
8617 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
8618 psinfo_t data;
8619 int note_type = NT_PSINFO;
8620 #else
8621 prpsinfo_t data;
8622 int note_type = NT_PRPSINFO;
8623 #endif
8625 memset (&data, 0, sizeof (data));
8626 strncpy (data.pr_fname, fname, sizeof (data.pr_fname));
8627 strncpy (data.pr_psargs, psargs, sizeof (data.pr_psargs));
8628 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8629 note_name, note_type, &data, sizeof (data));
8632 #endif /* PSINFO_T or PRPSINFO_T */
8634 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
8635 char *
8636 elfcore_write_prstatus (bfd *abfd,
8637 char *buf,
8638 int *bufsiz,
8639 long pid,
8640 int cursig,
8641 const void *gregs)
8643 const char *note_name = "CORE";
8644 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8646 if (bed->elf_backend_write_core_note != NULL)
8648 char *ret;
8649 ret = (*bed->elf_backend_write_core_note) (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8650 NT_PRSTATUS,
8651 pid, cursig, gregs);
8652 if (ret != NULL)
8653 return ret;
8656 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T)
8657 if (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32)
8659 prstatus32_t prstat;
8661 memset (&prstat, 0, sizeof (prstat));
8662 prstat.pr_pid = pid;
8663 prstat.pr_cursig = cursig;
8664 memcpy (&prstat.pr_reg, gregs, sizeof (prstat.pr_reg));
8665 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
8666 NT_PRSTATUS, &prstat, sizeof (prstat));
8668 else
8669 #endif
8671 prstatus_t prstat;
8673 memset (&prstat, 0, sizeof (prstat));
8674 prstat.pr_pid = pid;
8675 prstat.pr_cursig = cursig;
8676 memcpy (&prstat.pr_reg, gregs, sizeof (prstat.pr_reg));
8677 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
8678 NT_PRSTATUS, &prstat, sizeof (prstat));
8681 #endif /* HAVE_PRSTATUS_T */
8683 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
8684 char *
8685 elfcore_write_lwpstatus (bfd *abfd,
8686 char *buf,
8687 int *bufsiz,
8688 long pid,
8689 int cursig,
8690 const void *gregs)
8692 lwpstatus_t lwpstat;
8693 const char *note_name = "CORE";
8695 memset (&lwpstat, 0, sizeof (lwpstat));
8696 lwpstat.pr_lwpid = pid >> 16;
8697 lwpstat.pr_cursig = cursig;
8698 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_REG)
8699 memcpy (lwpstat.pr_reg, gregs, sizeof (lwpstat.pr_reg));
8700 #elif defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
8701 #if !defined(gregs)
8702 memcpy (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs,
8703 gregs, sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs));
8704 #else
8705 memcpy (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.__gregs,
8706 gregs, sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.__gregs));
8707 #endif
8708 #endif
8709 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
8710 NT_LWPSTATUS, &lwpstat, sizeof (lwpstat));
8712 #endif /* HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T */
8714 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
8715 char *
8716 elfcore_write_pstatus (bfd *abfd,
8717 char *buf,
8718 int *bufsiz,
8719 long pid,
8720 int cursig ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8721 const void *gregs ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
8723 const char *note_name = "CORE";
8724 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS32_T)
8725 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8727 if (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32)
8729 pstatus32_t pstat;
8731 memset (&pstat, 0, sizeof (pstat));
8732 pstat.pr_pid = pid & 0xffff;
8733 buf = elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
8734 NT_PSTATUS, &pstat, sizeof (pstat));
8735 return buf;
8737 else
8738 #endif
8740 pstatus_t pstat;
8742 memset (&pstat, 0, sizeof (pstat));
8743 pstat.pr_pid = pid & 0xffff;
8744 buf = elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
8745 NT_PSTATUS, &pstat, sizeof (pstat));
8746 return buf;
8749 #endif /* HAVE_PSTATUS_T */
8751 char *
8752 elfcore_write_prfpreg (bfd *abfd,
8753 char *buf,
8754 int *bufsiz,
8755 const void *fpregs,
8756 int size)
8758 const char *note_name = "CORE";
8759 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8760 note_name, NT_FPREGSET, fpregs, size);
8763 char *
8764 elfcore_write_prxfpreg (bfd *abfd,
8765 char *buf,
8766 int *bufsiz,
8767 const void *xfpregs,
8768 int size)
8770 char *note_name = "LINUX";
8771 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8772 note_name, NT_PRXFPREG, xfpregs, size);
8775 char *
8776 elfcore_write_xstatereg (bfd *abfd, char *buf, int *bufsiz,
8777 const void *xfpregs, int size)
8779 char *note_name = "LINUX";
8780 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8781 note_name, NT_X86_XSTATE, xfpregs, size);
8784 char *
8785 elfcore_write_ppc_vmx (bfd *abfd,
8786 char *buf,
8787 int *bufsiz,
8788 const void *ppc_vmx,
8789 int size)
8791 char *note_name = "LINUX";
8792 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8793 note_name, NT_PPC_VMX, ppc_vmx, size);
8796 char *
8797 elfcore_write_ppc_vsx (bfd *abfd,
8798 char *buf,
8799 int *bufsiz,
8800 const void *ppc_vsx,
8801 int size)
8803 char *note_name = "LINUX";
8804 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8805 note_name, NT_PPC_VSX, ppc_vsx, size);
8808 static char *
8809 elfcore_write_s390_high_gprs (bfd *abfd,
8810 char *buf,
8811 int *bufsiz,
8812 const void *s390_high_gprs,
8813 int size)
8815 char *note_name = "LINUX";
8816 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8817 note_name, NT_S390_HIGH_GPRS,
8818 s390_high_gprs, size);
8821 char *
8822 elfcore_write_s390_timer (bfd *abfd,
8823 char *buf,
8824 int *bufsiz,
8825 const void *s390_timer,
8826 int size)
8828 char *note_name = "LINUX";
8829 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8830 note_name, NT_S390_TIMER, s390_timer, size);
8833 char *
8834 elfcore_write_s390_todcmp (bfd *abfd,
8835 char *buf,
8836 int *bufsiz,
8837 const void *s390_todcmp,
8838 int size)
8840 char *note_name = "LINUX";
8841 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8842 note_name, NT_S390_TODCMP, s390_todcmp, size);
8845 char *
8846 elfcore_write_s390_todpreg (bfd *abfd,
8847 char *buf,
8848 int *bufsiz,
8849 const void *s390_todpreg,
8850 int size)
8852 char *note_name = "LINUX";
8853 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8854 note_name, NT_S390_TODPREG, s390_todpreg, size);
8857 char *
8858 elfcore_write_s390_ctrs (bfd *abfd,
8859 char *buf,
8860 int *bufsiz,
8861 const void *s390_ctrs,
8862 int size)
8864 char *note_name = "LINUX";
8865 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8866 note_name, NT_S390_CTRS, s390_ctrs, size);
8869 char *
8870 elfcore_write_s390_prefix (bfd *abfd,
8871 char *buf,
8872 int *bufsiz,
8873 const void *s390_prefix,
8874 int size)
8876 char *note_name = "LINUX";
8877 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8878 note_name, NT_S390_PREFIX, s390_prefix, size);
8881 char *
8882 elfcore_write_register_note (bfd *abfd,
8883 char *buf,
8884 int *bufsiz,
8885 const char *section,
8886 const void *data,
8887 int size)
8889 if (strcmp (section, ".reg2") == 0)
8890 return elfcore_write_prfpreg (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
8891 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-xfp") == 0)
8892 return elfcore_write_prxfpreg (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
8893 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-xstate") == 0)
8894 return elfcore_write_xstatereg (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
8895 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-ppc-vmx") == 0)
8896 return elfcore_write_ppc_vmx (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
8897 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-ppc-vsx") == 0)
8898 return elfcore_write_ppc_vsx (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
8899 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-high-gprs") == 0)
8900 return elfcore_write_s390_high_gprs (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
8901 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-timer") == 0)
8902 return elfcore_write_s390_timer (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
8903 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-todcmp") == 0)
8904 return elfcore_write_s390_todcmp (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
8905 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-todpreg") == 0)
8906 return elfcore_write_s390_todpreg (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
8907 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-ctrs") == 0)
8908 return elfcore_write_s390_ctrs (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
8909 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-prefix") == 0)
8910 return elfcore_write_s390_prefix (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
8911 return NULL;
8914 static bfd_boolean
8915 elf_parse_notes (bfd *abfd, char *buf, size_t size, file_ptr offset)
8917 char *p;
8919 p = buf;
8920 while (p < buf + size)
8922 /* FIXME: bad alignment assumption. */
8923 Elf_External_Note *xnp = (Elf_External_Note *) p;
8924 Elf_Internal_Note in;
8926 if (offsetof (Elf_External_Note, name) > buf - p + size)
8927 return FALSE;
8929 in.type = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->type);
8931 in.namesz = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->namesz);
8932 in.namedata = xnp->name;
8933 if (in.namesz > buf - in.namedata + size)
8934 return FALSE;
8936 in.descsz = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->descsz);
8937 in.descdata = in.namedata + BFD_ALIGN (in.namesz, 4);
8938 in.descpos = offset + (in.descdata - buf);
8939 if (in.descsz != 0
8940 && (in.descdata >= buf + size
8941 || in.descsz > buf - in.descdata + size))
8942 return FALSE;
8944 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
8946 default:
8947 return TRUE;
8949 case bfd_core:
8950 if (CONST_STRNEQ (in.namedata, "NetBSD-CORE"))
8952 if (! elfcore_grok_netbsd_note (abfd, &in))
8953 return FALSE;
8955 else if (CONST_STRNEQ (in.namedata, "OpenBSD"))
8957 if (! elfcore_grok_openbsd_note (abfd, &in))
8958 return FALSE;
8960 else if (CONST_STRNEQ (in.namedata, "QNX"))
8962 if (! elfcore_grok_nto_note (abfd, &in))
8963 return FALSE;
8965 else if (CONST_STRNEQ (in.namedata, "SPU/"))
8967 if (! elfcore_grok_spu_note (abfd, &in))
8968 return FALSE;
8970 else
8972 if (! elfcore_grok_note (abfd, &in))
8973 return FALSE;
8975 break;
8977 case bfd_object:
8978 if (in.namesz == sizeof "GNU" && strcmp (in.namedata, "GNU") == 0)
8980 if (! elfobj_grok_gnu_note (abfd, &in))
8981 return FALSE;
8983 break;
8986 p = in.descdata + BFD_ALIGN (in.descsz, 4);
8989 return TRUE;
8992 static bfd_boolean
8993 elf_read_notes (bfd *abfd, file_ptr offset, bfd_size_type size)
8995 char *buf;
8997 if (size <= 0)
8998 return TRUE;
9000 if (bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
9001 return FALSE;
9003 buf = (char *) bfd_malloc (size);
9004 if (buf == NULL)
9005 return FALSE;
9007 if (bfd_bread (buf, size, abfd) != size
9008 || !elf_parse_notes (abfd, buf, size, offset))
9010 free (buf);
9011 return FALSE;
9014 free (buf);
9015 return TRUE;
9018 /* Providing external access to the ELF program header table. */
9020 /* Return an upper bound on the number of bytes required to store a
9021 copy of ABFD's program header table entries. Return -1 if an error
9022 occurs; bfd_get_error will return an appropriate code. */
9024 long
9025 bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
9027 if (abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
9029 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
9030 return -1;
9033 return elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr);
9036 /* Copy ABFD's program header table entries to *PHDRS. The entries
9037 will be stored as an array of Elf_Internal_Phdr structures, as
9038 defined in include/elf/internal.h. To find out how large the
9039 buffer needs to be, call bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound.
9041 Return the number of program header table entries read, or -1 if an
9042 error occurs; bfd_get_error will return an appropriate code. */
9045 bfd_get_elf_phdrs (bfd *abfd, void *phdrs)
9047 int num_phdrs;
9049 if (abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
9051 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
9052 return -1;
9055 num_phdrs = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
9056 memcpy (phdrs, elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr,
9057 num_phdrs * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr));
9059 return num_phdrs;
9062 enum elf_reloc_type_class
9063 _bfd_elf_reloc_type_class (const Elf_Internal_Rela *rela ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
9065 return reloc_class_normal;
9068 /* For RELA architectures, return the relocation value for a
9069 relocation against a local symbol. */
9071 bfd_vma
9072 _bfd_elf_rela_local_sym (bfd *abfd,
9073 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
9074 asection **psec,
9075 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel)
9077 asection *sec = *psec;
9078 bfd_vma relocation;
9080 relocation = (sec->output_section->vma
9081 + sec->output_offset
9082 + sym->st_value);
9083 if ((sec->flags & SEC_MERGE)
9084 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION
9085 && sec->sec_info_type == ELF_INFO_TYPE_MERGE)
9087 rel->r_addend =
9088 _bfd_merged_section_offset (abfd, psec,
9089 elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
9090 sym->st_value + rel->r_addend);
9091 if (sec != *psec)
9093 /* If we have changed the section, and our original section is
9094 marked with SEC_EXCLUDE, it means that the original
9095 SEC_MERGE section has been completely subsumed in some
9096 other SEC_MERGE section. In this case, we need to leave
9097 some info around for --emit-relocs. */
9098 if ((sec->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0)
9099 sec->kept_section = *psec;
9100 sec = *psec;
9102 rel->r_addend -= relocation;
9103 rel->r_addend += sec->output_section->vma + sec->output_offset;
9105 return relocation;
9108 bfd_vma
9109 _bfd_elf_rel_local_sym (bfd *abfd,
9110 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
9111 asection **psec,
9112 bfd_vma addend)
9114 asection *sec = *psec;
9116 if (sec->sec_info_type != ELF_INFO_TYPE_MERGE)
9117 return sym->st_value + addend;
9119 return _bfd_merged_section_offset (abfd, psec,
9120 elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
9121 sym->st_value + addend);
9124 bfd_vma
9125 _bfd_elf_section_offset (bfd *abfd,
9126 struct bfd_link_info *info,
9127 asection *sec,
9128 bfd_vma offset)
9130 switch (sec->sec_info_type)
9132 case ELF_INFO_TYPE_STABS:
9133 return _bfd_stab_section_offset (sec, elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
9134 offset);
9135 case ELF_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME:
9136 return _bfd_elf_eh_frame_section_offset (abfd, info, sec, offset);
9137 default:
9138 return offset;
9142 /* Create a new BFD as if by bfd_openr. Rather than opening a file,
9143 reconstruct an ELF file by reading the segments out of remote memory
9144 based on the ELF file header at EHDR_VMA and the ELF program headers it
9145 points to. If not null, *LOADBASEP is filled in with the difference
9146 between the VMAs from which the segments were read, and the VMAs the
9147 file headers (and hence BFD's idea of each section's VMA) put them at.
9149 The function TARGET_READ_MEMORY is called to copy LEN bytes from the
9150 remote memory at target address VMA into the local buffer at MYADDR; it
9151 should return zero on success or an `errno' code on failure. TEMPL must
9152 be a BFD for an ELF target with the word size and byte order found in
9153 the remote memory. */
9155 bfd *
9156 bfd_elf_bfd_from_remote_memory
9157 (bfd *templ,
9158 bfd_vma ehdr_vma,
9159 bfd_vma *loadbasep,
9160 int (*target_read_memory) (bfd_vma, bfd_byte *, int))
9162 return (*get_elf_backend_data (templ)->elf_backend_bfd_from_remote_memory)
9163 (templ, ehdr_vma, loadbasep, target_read_memory);
9166 long
9167 _bfd_elf_get_synthetic_symtab (bfd *abfd,
9168 long symcount ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
9169 asymbol **syms ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
9170 long dynsymcount,
9171 asymbol **dynsyms,
9172 asymbol **ret)
9174 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
9175 asection *relplt;
9176 asymbol *s;
9177 const char *relplt_name;
9178 bfd_boolean (*slurp_relocs) (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
9179 arelent *p;
9180 long count, i, n;
9181 size_t size;
9182 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
9183 char *names;
9184 asection *plt;
9186 *ret = NULL;
9188 if ((abfd->flags & (DYNAMIC | EXEC_P)) == 0)
9189 return 0;
9191 if (dynsymcount <= 0)
9192 return 0;
9194 if (!bed->plt_sym_val)
9195 return 0;
9197 relplt_name = bed->relplt_name;
9198 if (relplt_name == NULL)
9199 relplt_name = bed->rela_plts_and_copies_p ? ".rela.plt" : ".rel.plt";
9200 relplt = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, relplt_name);
9201 if (relplt == NULL)
9202 return 0;
9204 hdr = &elf_section_data (relplt)->this_hdr;
9205 if (hdr->sh_link != elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
9206 || (hdr->sh_type != SHT_REL && hdr->sh_type != SHT_RELA))
9207 return 0;
9209 plt = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".plt");
9210 if (plt == NULL)
9211 return 0;
9213 slurp_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_reloc_table;
9214 if (! (*slurp_relocs) (abfd, relplt, dynsyms, TRUE))
9215 return -1;
9217 count = relplt->size / hdr->sh_entsize;
9218 size = count * sizeof (asymbol);
9219 p = relplt->relocation;
9220 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, p += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel)
9222 size += strlen ((*p->sym_ptr_ptr)->name) + sizeof ("@plt");
9223 if (p->addend != 0)
9225 #ifdef BFD64
9226 size += sizeof ("+0x") - 1 + 8 + 8 * (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS64);
9227 #else
9228 size += sizeof ("+0x") - 1 + 8;
9229 #endif
9233 s = *ret = (asymbol *) bfd_malloc (size);
9234 if (s == NULL)
9235 return -1;
9237 names = (char *) (s + count);
9238 p = relplt->relocation;
9239 n = 0;
9240 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, p += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel)
9242 size_t len;
9243 bfd_vma addr;
9245 addr = bed->plt_sym_val (i, plt, p);
9246 if (addr == (bfd_vma) -1)
9247 continue;
9249 *s = **p->sym_ptr_ptr;
9250 /* Undefined syms won't have BSF_LOCAL or BSF_GLOBAL set. Since
9251 we are defining a symbol, ensure one of them is set. */
9252 if ((s->flags & BSF_LOCAL) == 0)
9253 s->flags |= BSF_GLOBAL;
9254 s->flags |= BSF_SYNTHETIC;
9255 s->section = plt;
9256 s->value = addr - plt->vma;
9257 s->name = names;
9258 s->udata.p = NULL;
9259 len = strlen ((*p->sym_ptr_ptr)->name);
9260 memcpy (names, (*p->sym_ptr_ptr)->name, len);
9261 names += len;
9262 if (p->addend != 0)
9264 char buf[30], *a;
9266 memcpy (names, "+0x", sizeof ("+0x") - 1);
9267 names += sizeof ("+0x") - 1;
9268 bfd_sprintf_vma (abfd, buf, p->addend);
9269 for (a = buf; *a == '0'; ++a)
9271 len = strlen (a);
9272 memcpy (names, a, len);
9273 names += len;
9275 memcpy (names, "@plt", sizeof ("@plt"));
9276 names += sizeof ("@plt");
9277 ++s, ++n;
9280 return n;
9283 /* It is only used by x86-64 so far. */
9284 asection _bfd_elf_large_com_section
9285 = BFD_FAKE_SECTION (_bfd_elf_large_com_section,
9286 SEC_IS_COMMON, NULL, "LARGE_COMMON", 0);
9288 void
9289 _bfd_elf_set_osabi (bfd * abfd,
9290 struct bfd_link_info * link_info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
9292 Elf_Internal_Ehdr * i_ehdrp; /* ELF file header, internal form. */
9294 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
9296 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_osabi;
9298 /* To make things simpler for the loader on Linux systems we set the
9299 osabi field to ELFOSABI_LINUX if the binary contains symbols of
9300 the STT_GNU_IFUNC type. */
9301 if (i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_OSABI] == ELFOSABI_NONE
9302 && elf_tdata (abfd)->has_ifunc_symbols)
9303 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = ELFOSABI_LINUX;
9307 /* Return TRUE for ELF symbol types that represent functions.
9308 This is the default version of this function, which is sufficient for
9309 most targets. It returns true if TYPE is STT_FUNC or STT_GNU_IFUNC. */
9311 bfd_boolean
9312 _bfd_elf_is_function_type (unsigned int type)
9314 return (type == STT_FUNC
9315 || type == STT_GNU_IFUNC);