S390: Add target descriptions for vector register sets
[binutils-gdb.git] / ld / pe-dll.c
blobe3e1f1f6e5ef88b5fdd5716f0b65dd66cc5de3ea
1 /* Routines to help build PEI-format DLLs (Win32 etc)
2 Copyright (C) 1998-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by DJ Delorie <dj@cygnus.com>
5 This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
22 #include "sysdep.h"
23 #include "bfd.h"
24 #include "bfdlink.h"
25 #include "libiberty.h"
26 #include "filenames.h"
27 #include "safe-ctype.h"
29 #include <time.h>
31 #include "ld.h"
32 #include "ldexp.h"
33 #include "ldlang.h"
34 #include "ldwrite.h"
35 #include "ldmisc.h"
36 #include <ldgram.h>
37 #include "ldmain.h"
38 #include "ldfile.h"
39 #include "ldemul.h"
40 #include "coff/internal.h"
41 #include "../bfd/libcoff.h"
42 #include "deffile.h"
44 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
46 #define PE_IDATA4_SIZE 8
47 #define PE_IDATA5_SIZE 8
48 #include "pep-dll.h"
49 #undef AOUTSZ
50 #define AOUTSZ PEPAOUTSZ
51 #define PEAOUTHDR PEPAOUTHDR
53 #else
55 #include "pe-dll.h"
57 #endif
59 #ifndef PE_IDATA4_SIZE
60 #define PE_IDATA4_SIZE 4
61 #endif
63 #ifndef PE_IDATA5_SIZE
64 #define PE_IDATA5_SIZE 4
65 #endif
67 /* This file turns a regular Windows PE image into a DLL. Because of
68 the complexity of this operation, it has been broken down into a
69 number of separate modules which are all called by the main function
70 at the end of this file. This function is not re-entrant and is
71 normally only called once, so static variables are used to reduce
72 the number of parameters and return values required.
74 See also: ld/emultempl/pe.em and ld/emultempl/pep.em. */
76 /* Auto-import feature by Paul Sokolovsky
78 Quick facts:
80 1. With this feature on, DLL clients can import variables from DLL
81 without any concern from their side (for example, without any source
82 code modifications).
84 2. This is done completely in bounds of the PE specification (to be fair,
85 there's a place where it pokes nose out of, but in practice it works).
86 So, resulting module can be used with any other PE compiler/linker.
88 3. Auto-import is fully compatible with standard import method and they
89 can be mixed together.
91 4. Overheads: space: 8 bytes per imported symbol, plus 20 for each
92 reference to it; load time: negligible; virtual/physical memory: should be
93 less than effect of DLL relocation, and I sincerely hope it doesn't affect
94 DLL sharability (too much).
96 Idea
98 The obvious and only way to get rid of dllimport insanity is to make client
99 access variable directly in the DLL, bypassing extra dereference. I.e.,
100 whenever client contains something like
102 mov dll_var,%eax,
104 address of dll_var in the command should be relocated to point into loaded
105 DLL. The aim is to make OS loader do so, and than make ld help with that.
106 Import section of PE made following way: there's a vector of structures
107 each describing imports from particular DLL. Each such structure points
108 to two other parallel vectors: one holding imported names, and one which
109 will hold address of corresponding imported name. So, the solution is
110 de-vectorize these structures, making import locations be sparse and
111 pointing directly into code. Before continuing, it is worth a note that,
112 while authors strives to make PE act ELF-like, there're some other people
113 make ELF act PE-like: elfvector, ;-) .
115 Implementation
117 For each reference of data symbol to be imported from DLL (to set of which
118 belong symbols with name <sym>, if __imp_<sym> is found in implib), the
119 import fixup entry is generated. That entry is of type
120 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR and stored in .idata$2 subsection. Each
121 fixup entry contains pointer to symbol's address within .text section
122 (marked with __fuN_<sym> symbol, where N is integer), pointer to DLL name
123 (so, DLL name is referenced by multiple entries), and pointer to symbol
124 name thunk. Symbol name thunk is singleton vector (__nm_th_<symbol>)
125 pointing to IMAGE_IMPORT_BY_NAME structure (__nm_<symbol>) directly
126 containing imported name. Here comes that "on the edge" problem mentioned
127 above: PE specification rambles that name vector (OriginalFirstThunk)
128 should run in parallel with addresses vector (FirstThunk), i.e. that they
129 should have same number of elements and terminated with zero. We violate
130 this, since FirstThunk points directly into machine code. But in practice,
131 OS loader implemented the sane way: it goes thru OriginalFirstThunk and
132 puts addresses to FirstThunk, not something else. It once again should be
133 noted that dll and symbol name structures are reused across fixup entries
134 and should be there anyway to support standard import stuff, so sustained
135 overhead is 20 bytes per reference. Other question is whether having several
136 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTORS for the same DLL is possible. Answer is yes, it is
137 done even by native compiler/linker (libth32's functions are in fact reside
138 in windows9x kernel32.dll, so if you use it, you have two
139 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTORS for kernel32.dll). Yet other question is whether
140 referencing the same PE structures several times is valid. The answer is why
141 not, prohibiting that (detecting violation) would require more work on
142 behalf of loader than not doing it.
144 See also: ld/emultempl/pe.em and ld/emultempl/pep.em. */
146 static void add_bfd_to_link (bfd *, const char *, struct bfd_link_info *);
148 /* For emultempl/pe.em. */
150 def_file * pe_def_file = 0;
151 int pe_dll_export_everything = 0;
152 int pe_dll_exclude_all_symbols = 0;
153 int pe_dll_do_default_excludes = 1;
154 int pe_dll_kill_ats = 0;
155 int pe_dll_stdcall_aliases = 0;
156 int pe_dll_warn_dup_exports = 0;
157 int pe_dll_compat_implib = 0;
158 int pe_dll_extra_pe_debug = 0;
159 int pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables = 0;
160 int pe_use_coff_long_section_names = -1;
161 int pe_leading_underscore = -1;
163 /* Static variables and types. */
165 static bfd_vma image_base;
166 static bfd *filler_bfd;
167 static struct bfd_section *edata_s, *reloc_s;
168 static unsigned char *edata_d, *reloc_d;
169 static size_t edata_sz, reloc_sz;
170 static int runtime_pseudo_relocs_created = 0;
171 static int runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init = 0;
173 typedef struct
175 const char *name;
176 int len;
178 autofilter_entry_type;
180 typedef struct
182 const char *target_name;
183 const char *object_target;
184 unsigned int imagebase_reloc;
185 int pe_arch;
186 int bfd_arch;
187 bfd_boolean underscored;
188 const autofilter_entry_type* autofilter_symbollist;
190 pe_details_type;
192 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbollist_generic[] =
194 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_NULL_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR") },
195 /* Entry point symbols. */
196 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMain") },
197 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMainCRTStartup") },
198 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_DllMainCRTStartup") },
199 /* Runtime pseudo-reloc. */
200 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_pei386_runtime_relocator") },
201 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("do_pseudo_reloc") },
202 { NULL, 0 }
205 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbollist_i386[] =
207 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_NULL_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR") },
208 /* Entry point symbols, and entry hooks. */
209 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_crt0") },
210 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
211 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMain") },
212 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllEntryPoint") },
213 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMainCRTStartup") },
214 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_dll_entry") },
215 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_crt0_common") },
216 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_noncygwin_dll_entry") },
217 #else
218 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMain@12") },
219 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllEntryPoint@0") },
220 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMainCRTStartup@12") },
221 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_dll_entry@12") },
222 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_crt0_common@8") },
223 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_noncygwin_dll_entry@12") },
224 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_attach_dll") },
225 #endif
226 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain0") },
227 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain1") },
228 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain2") },
229 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain3") },
230 /* Runtime pseudo-reloc. */
231 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_pei386_runtime_relocator") },
232 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("do_pseudo_reloc") },
233 /* Global vars that should not be exported. */
234 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("impure_ptr") },
235 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_impure_ptr") },
236 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_fmode") },
237 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("environ") },
238 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("__dso_handle") },
239 { NULL, 0 }
242 #define PE_ARCH_i386 1
243 #define PE_ARCH_sh 2
244 #define PE_ARCH_mips 3
245 #define PE_ARCH_arm 4
246 #define PE_ARCH_arm_epoc 5
247 #define PE_ARCH_arm_wince 6
249 /* Don't make it constant as underscore mode gets possibly overriden
250 by target or -(no-)leading-underscore option. */
251 static pe_details_type pe_detail_list[] =
254 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
255 "pei-x86-64",
256 "pe-x86-64",
257 3 /* R_IMAGEBASE */,
258 #else
259 "pei-i386",
260 "pe-i386",
261 7 /* R_IMAGEBASE */,
262 #endif
263 PE_ARCH_i386,
264 bfd_arch_i386,
265 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
266 FALSE,
267 #else
268 TRUE,
269 #endif
270 autofilter_symbollist_i386
273 "pei-shl",
274 "pe-shl",
275 16 /* R_SH_IMAGEBASE */,
276 PE_ARCH_sh,
277 bfd_arch_sh,
278 TRUE,
279 autofilter_symbollist_generic
282 "pei-mips",
283 "pe-mips",
284 34 /* MIPS_R_RVA */,
285 PE_ARCH_mips,
286 bfd_arch_mips,
287 FALSE,
288 autofilter_symbollist_generic
291 "pei-arm-little",
292 "pe-arm-little",
293 11 /* ARM_RVA32 */,
294 PE_ARCH_arm,
295 bfd_arch_arm,
296 TRUE,
297 autofilter_symbollist_generic
300 "epoc-pei-arm-little",
301 "epoc-pe-arm-little",
302 11 /* ARM_RVA32 */,
303 PE_ARCH_arm_epoc,
304 bfd_arch_arm,
305 FALSE,
306 autofilter_symbollist_generic
309 "pei-arm-wince-little",
310 "pe-arm-wince-little",
311 2, /* ARM_RVA32 on Windows CE, see bfd/coff-arm.c. */
312 PE_ARCH_arm_wince,
313 bfd_arch_arm,
314 FALSE,
315 autofilter_symbollist_generic
317 { NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, FALSE, NULL }
320 static const pe_details_type *pe_details;
322 /* Do not specify library suffix explicitly, to allow for dllized versions. */
323 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_liblist[] =
325 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libcegcc") },
326 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libcygwin") },
327 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libgcc") },
328 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libgcc_s") },
329 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libstdc++") },
330 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libmingw32") },
331 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libmingwex") },
332 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libg2c") },
333 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libsupc++") },
334 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libobjc") },
335 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libgcj") },
336 { NULL, 0 }
339 /* Regardless of the suffix issue mentioned above, we must ensure that
340 we do not falsely match on a leading substring, such as when libtool
341 builds libstdc++ as a DLL using libsupc++convenience.a as an intermediate.
342 This routine ensures that the leading part of the name matches and that
343 it is followed by only an optional version suffix and a file extension,
344 returning zero if so or -1 if not. */
345 static int libnamencmp (const char *libname, const autofilter_entry_type *afptr)
347 if (filename_ncmp (libname, afptr->name, afptr->len))
348 return -1;
350 libname += afptr->len;
352 /* Be liberal in interpreting what counts as a version suffix; we
353 accept anything that has a dash to separate it from the name and
354 begins with a digit. */
355 if (libname[0] == '-')
357 if (!ISDIGIT (*++libname))
358 return -1;
359 /* Ensure the filename has an extension. */
360 while (*++libname != '.')
361 if (!*libname)
362 return -1;
364 else if (libname[0] != '.')
365 return -1;
367 return 0;
370 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_objlist[] =
372 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crt0.o") },
373 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crt1.o") },
374 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crt2.o") },
375 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("dllcrt1.o") },
376 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("dllcrt2.o") },
377 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gcrt0.o") },
378 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gcrt1.o") },
379 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gcrt2.o") },
380 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crtbegin.o") },
381 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crtend.o") },
382 { NULL, 0 }
385 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbolprefixlist[] =
387 /* _imp_ is treated specially, as it is always underscored. */
388 /* { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_imp_") }, */
389 /* Don't export some c++ symbols. */
390 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("__rtti_") },
391 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("__builtin_") },
392 /* Don't re-export auto-imported symbols. */
393 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("__nm_") },
394 /* Don't export symbols specifying internal DLL layout. */
395 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_head_") },
396 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR_") },
397 /* Don't export section labels or artificial symbols
398 (eg ".weak.foo". */
399 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".") },
400 { NULL, 0 }
403 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbolsuffixlist[] =
405 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_iname") },
406 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_NULL_THUNK_DATA") },
407 { NULL, 0 }
410 #define U(str) (pe_details->underscored ? "_" str : str)
412 void
413 pe_dll_id_target (const char *target)
415 int i;
417 for (i = 0; pe_detail_list[i].target_name; i++)
418 if (strcmp (pe_detail_list[i].target_name, target) == 0
419 || strcmp (pe_detail_list[i].object_target, target) == 0)
421 int u = pe_leading_underscore; /* Underscoring mode. -1 for use default. */
422 if (u == -1)
423 bfd_get_target_info (target, NULL, NULL, &u, NULL);
424 if (u == -1)
425 abort ();
426 pe_detail_list[i].underscored = (u != 0 ? TRUE : FALSE);
427 pe_details = pe_detail_list + i;
428 pe_leading_underscore = (u != 0 ? 1 : 0);
429 return;
431 einfo (_("%XUnsupported PEI architecture: %s\n"), target);
432 exit (1);
435 /* Helper functions for qsort. Relocs must be sorted so that we can write
436 them out by pages. */
438 typedef struct
440 bfd_vma vma;
441 char type;
442 short extra;
444 reloc_data_type;
446 static int
447 reloc_sort (const void *va, const void *vb)
449 bfd_vma a = ((const reloc_data_type *) va)->vma;
450 bfd_vma b = ((const reloc_data_type *) vb)->vma;
452 return (a > b) ? 1 : ((a < b) ? -1 : 0);
455 static int
456 pe_export_sort (const void *va, const void *vb)
458 const def_file_export *a = va;
459 const def_file_export *b = vb;
460 char *an = a->name;
461 char *bn = b->name;
462 if (a->its_name)
463 an = a->its_name;
464 if (b->its_name)
465 bn = b->its_name;
467 return strcmp (an, bn);
470 /* Read and process the .DEF file. */
472 /* These correspond to the entries in pe_def_file->exports[]. I use
473 exported_symbol_sections[i] to tag whether or not the symbol was
474 defined, since we can't export symbols we don't have. */
476 static bfd_vma *exported_symbol_offsets;
477 static struct bfd_section **exported_symbol_sections;
478 static int export_table_size;
479 static int count_exported;
480 static int count_exported_byname;
481 static int count_with_ordinals;
482 static const char *dll_name;
483 static int min_ordinal, max_ordinal;
484 static int *exported_symbols;
486 typedef struct exclude_list_struct
488 char *string;
489 struct exclude_list_struct *next;
490 exclude_type type;
492 exclude_list_struct;
494 static struct exclude_list_struct *excludes = 0;
496 void
497 pe_dll_add_excludes (const char *new_excludes, const exclude_type type)
499 char *local_copy;
500 char *exclude_string;
502 local_copy = xstrdup (new_excludes);
504 exclude_string = strtok (local_copy, ",:");
505 for (; exclude_string; exclude_string = strtok (NULL, ",:"))
507 struct exclude_list_struct *new_exclude;
509 new_exclude = xmalloc (sizeof (struct exclude_list_struct));
510 new_exclude->string = xmalloc (strlen (exclude_string) + 1);
511 strcpy (new_exclude->string, exclude_string);
512 new_exclude->type = type;
513 new_exclude->next = excludes;
514 excludes = new_exclude;
517 free (local_copy);
520 static bfd_boolean
521 is_import (const char* n)
523 return (CONST_STRNEQ (n, "__imp_"));
526 /* abfd is a bfd containing n (or NULL)
527 It can be used for contextual checks. */
529 static int
530 auto_export (bfd *abfd, def_file *d, const char *n)
532 def_file_export key;
533 struct exclude_list_struct *ex;
534 const autofilter_entry_type *afptr;
535 const char * libname = NULL;
537 if (abfd && abfd->my_archive)
538 libname = lbasename (abfd->my_archive->filename);
540 key.name = key.its_name = (char *) n;
542 /* Return false if n is in the d->exports table. */
543 if (bsearch (&key, d->exports, d->num_exports,
544 sizeof (pe_def_file->exports[0]), pe_export_sort))
545 return 0;
547 if (pe_dll_do_default_excludes)
549 const char * p;
550 int len;
552 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
553 printf ("considering exporting: %s, abfd=%p, abfd->my_arc=%p\n",
554 n, abfd, abfd->my_archive);
556 /* First of all, make context checks:
557 Don't export anything from standard libs. */
558 if (libname)
560 afptr = autofilter_liblist;
562 while (afptr->name)
564 if (libnamencmp (libname, afptr) == 0 )
565 return 0;
566 afptr++;
570 /* Next, exclude symbols from certain startup objects. */
572 if (abfd && (p = lbasename (abfd->filename)))
574 afptr = autofilter_objlist;
575 while (afptr->name)
577 if (strcmp (p, afptr->name) == 0)
578 return 0;
579 afptr++;
583 /* Don't try to blindly exclude all symbols
584 that begin with '__'; this was tried and
585 it is too restrictive. Instead we have
586 a target specific list to use: */
587 afptr = pe_details->autofilter_symbollist;
589 while (afptr->name)
591 if (strcmp (n, afptr->name) == 0)
592 return 0;
594 afptr++;
597 /* Next, exclude symbols starting with ... */
598 afptr = autofilter_symbolprefixlist;
599 while (afptr->name)
601 if (strncmp (n, afptr->name, afptr->len) == 0)
602 return 0;
604 afptr++;
607 /* Finally, exclude symbols ending with ... */
608 len = strlen (n);
609 afptr = autofilter_symbolsuffixlist;
610 while (afptr->name)
612 if ((len >= afptr->len)
613 /* Add 1 to insure match with trailing '\0'. */
614 && strncmp (n + len - afptr->len, afptr->name,
615 afptr->len + 1) == 0)
616 return 0;
618 afptr++;
622 for (ex = excludes; ex; ex = ex->next)
624 if (ex->type == EXCLUDELIBS)
626 if (libname
627 && ((filename_cmp (libname, ex->string) == 0)
628 || (strcasecmp ("ALL", ex->string) == 0)))
629 return 0;
631 else if (ex->type == EXCLUDEFORIMPLIB)
633 if (filename_cmp (abfd->filename, ex->string) == 0)
634 return 0;
636 else if (strcmp (n, ex->string) == 0)
637 return 0;
640 return 1;
643 static void
644 process_def_file_and_drectve (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, struct bfd_link_info *info)
646 int i, j;
647 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe;
648 bfd *b;
649 struct bfd_section *s;
650 def_file_export *e = 0;
651 bfd_boolean resort_needed;
653 if (!pe_def_file)
654 pe_def_file = def_file_empty ();
656 /* First, run around to all the objects looking for the .drectve
657 sections, and push those into the def file too. */
658 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link.next)
660 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (b, ".drectve");
661 if (s)
663 long size = s->size;
664 char *buf = xmalloc (size);
666 bfd_get_section_contents (b, s, buf, 0, size);
667 def_file_add_directive (pe_def_file, buf, size);
668 free (buf);
672 /* Process aligned common symbol information from the
673 .drectve sections now; common symbol allocation is
674 done before final link, so it will be too late to
675 process them in process_embedded_commands() called
676 from _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd(). */
677 if (pe_def_file->aligncomms)
679 def_file_aligncomm *ac = pe_def_file->aligncomms;
680 while (ac)
682 struct coff_link_hash_entry *sym_hash;
683 sym_hash = coff_link_hash_lookup (coff_hash_table (info),
684 ac->symbol_name, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
685 if (sym_hash && sym_hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
686 && sym_hash->root.u.c.p->alignment_power < (unsigned) ac->alignment)
688 sym_hash->root.u.c.p->alignment_power = (unsigned) ac->alignment;
690 ac = ac->next;
694 /* If we are building an executable and there is nothing
695 to export, we do not build an export table at all. */
696 if (info->executable && pe_def_file->num_exports == 0
697 && (!pe_dll_export_everything || pe_dll_exclude_all_symbols))
698 return;
700 /* Now, maybe export everything else the default way. */
701 if ((pe_dll_export_everything || pe_def_file->num_exports == 0)
702 && !pe_dll_exclude_all_symbols)
704 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link.next)
706 asymbol **symbols;
707 int nsyms;
709 if (!bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (b))
711 einfo (_("%B%F: could not read symbols: %E\n"), b);
712 return;
715 symbols = bfd_get_outsymbols (b);
716 nsyms = bfd_get_symcount (b);
718 for (j = 0; j < nsyms; j++)
720 /* We should export symbols which are either global or not
721 anything at all. (.bss data is the latter)
722 We should not export undefined symbols. */
723 bfd_boolean would_export
724 = (symbols[j]->section != bfd_und_section_ptr
725 && ((symbols[j]->flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
726 || (symbols[j]->flags == 0)));
727 if (link_info.version_info && would_export)
728 would_export
729 = !bfd_hide_sym_by_version (link_info.version_info,
730 symbols[j]->name);
731 if (would_export)
733 const char *sn = symbols[j]->name;
735 /* We should not re-export imported stuff. */
737 char *name;
738 if (is_import (sn))
739 continue;
741 name = xmalloc (strlen ("__imp_") + strlen (sn) + 1);
742 sprintf (name, "%s%s", "__imp_", sn);
744 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name,
745 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
746 free (name);
748 if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
749 continue;
752 if (pe_details->underscored && *sn == '_')
753 sn++;
755 if (auto_export (b, pe_def_file, sn))
757 int is_dup = 0;
758 def_file_export *p;
760 p = def_file_add_export (pe_def_file, sn, 0, -1,
761 NULL, &is_dup);
762 /* Fill data flag properly, from dlltool.c. */
763 if (!is_dup)
764 p->flag_data = !(symbols[j]->flags & BSF_FUNCTION);
771 #undef NE
772 #define NE pe_def_file->num_exports
774 /* Don't create an empty export table. */
775 if (NE == 0)
776 return;
778 resort_needed = FALSE;
780 /* Canonicalize the export list. */
781 if (pe_dll_kill_ats)
783 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
785 /* Check for fastcall/stdcall-decoration, but ignore
786 C++ mangled names. */
787 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].name[0] != '?'
788 && strchr (pe_def_file->exports[i].name, '@'))
790 /* This will preserve internal_name, which may have been
791 pointing to the same memory as name, or might not
792 have. */
793 int lead_at = (*pe_def_file->exports[i].name == '@');
794 char *tmp = xstrdup (pe_def_file->exports[i].name + lead_at);
795 char *tmp_at = strrchr (tmp, '@');
797 if (tmp_at)
798 *tmp_at = 0;
799 else
800 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: invalid export name\n"),
801 pe_def_file->exports[i].name);
802 pe_def_file->exports[i].name = tmp;
803 resort_needed = TRUE;
808 /* Re-sort the exports table as we have possibly changed the order
809 by removing leading @. */
810 if (resort_needed)
811 qsort (pe_def_file->exports, NE, sizeof (pe_def_file->exports[0]),
812 pe_export_sort);
814 if (pe_dll_stdcall_aliases)
816 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
818 if (is_import (pe_def_file->exports[i].name))
819 continue;
821 if (strchr (pe_def_file->exports[i].name, '@'))
823 int is_dup = 1;
824 int lead_at = (*pe_def_file->exports[i].name == '@');
825 char *tmp = xstrdup (pe_def_file->exports[i].name + lead_at);
827 *(strchr (tmp, '@')) = 0;
828 if (auto_export (NULL, pe_def_file, tmp))
829 def_file_add_export (pe_def_file, tmp,
830 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name,
831 -1, NULL, &is_dup);
832 if (is_dup)
833 free (tmp);
838 /* Convenience, but watch out for it changing. */
839 e = pe_def_file->exports;
841 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < NE; i++)
843 if (i > 0 && strcmp (e[i].name, e[i - 1].name) == 0)
845 /* This is a duplicate. */
846 if (e[j - 1].ordinal != -1
847 && e[i].ordinal != -1
848 && e[j - 1].ordinal != e[i].ordinal)
850 if (pe_dll_warn_dup_exports)
851 /* xgettext:c-format */
852 einfo (_("%XError, duplicate EXPORT with ordinals: %s (%d vs %d)\n"),
853 e[j - 1].name, e[j - 1].ordinal, e[i].ordinal);
855 else
857 if (pe_dll_warn_dup_exports)
858 /* xgettext:c-format */
859 einfo (_("Warning, duplicate EXPORT: %s\n"),
860 e[j - 1].name);
863 if (e[i].ordinal != -1)
864 e[j - 1].ordinal = e[i].ordinal;
865 e[j - 1].flag_private |= e[i].flag_private;
866 e[j - 1].flag_constant |= e[i].flag_constant;
867 e[j - 1].flag_noname |= e[i].flag_noname;
868 e[j - 1].flag_data |= e[i].flag_data;
869 if (e[i].name)
870 free (e[i].name);
871 if (e[i].internal_name)
872 free (e[i].internal_name);
873 if (e[i].its_name)
874 free (e[i].its_name);
876 else
878 if (i != j)
879 e[j] = e[i];
880 j++;
883 pe_def_file->num_exports = j; /* == NE */
885 exported_symbol_offsets = xmalloc (NE * sizeof (bfd_vma));
886 exported_symbol_sections = xmalloc (NE * sizeof (struct bfd_section *));
888 memset (exported_symbol_sections, 0, NE * sizeof (struct bfd_section *));
889 max_ordinal = 0;
890 min_ordinal = 65536;
891 count_exported = 0;
892 count_exported_byname = 0;
893 count_with_ordinals = 0;
895 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
897 char *name;
898 name = xmalloc (strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name) + 2);
899 if (pe_details->underscored
900 && (*pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name != '@'))
902 *name = '_';
903 strcpy (name + 1, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
905 else
906 strcpy (name, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
908 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash,
909 name,
910 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
912 if (blhe
913 && (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
914 || (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_common)))
916 count_exported++;
917 if (!pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_noname)
918 count_exported_byname++;
920 /* Only fill in the sections. The actual offsets are computed
921 in fill_exported_offsets() after common symbols are laid
922 out. */
923 if (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
924 exported_symbol_sections[i] = blhe->u.def.section;
925 else
926 exported_symbol_sections[i] = blhe->u.c.p->section;
928 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal != -1)
930 if (max_ordinal < pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
931 max_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
932 if (min_ordinal > pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
933 min_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
934 count_with_ordinals++;
937 /* Check for forward exports. These are indicated in DEF files by an
938 export directive of the form NAME1 = MODULE-NAME.EXTERNAL-NAME
939 but we must take care not to be fooled when the user wants to export
940 a symbol that actually really has a dot in it, so we only check
941 for them here, after real defined symbols have already been matched. */
942 else if (strchr (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name, '.'))
944 count_exported++;
945 if (!pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_noname)
946 count_exported_byname++;
948 pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward = 1;
950 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal != -1)
952 if (max_ordinal < pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
953 max_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
954 if (min_ordinal > pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
955 min_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
956 count_with_ordinals++;
959 else if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
961 /* xgettext:c-format */
962 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: symbol not defined\n"),
963 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
965 else if (blhe)
967 /* xgettext:c-format */
968 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: symbol wrong type (%d vs %d)\n"),
969 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name,
970 blhe->type, bfd_link_hash_defined);
972 else
974 /* xgettext:c-format */
975 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: symbol not found\n"),
976 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
978 free (name);
982 /* Build the bfd that will contain .edata and .reloc sections. */
984 static void
985 build_filler_bfd (int include_edata)
987 lang_input_statement_type *filler_file;
988 filler_file = lang_add_input_file ("dll stuff",
989 lang_input_file_is_fake_enum,
990 NULL);
991 filler_file->the_bfd = filler_bfd = bfd_create ("dll stuff",
992 link_info.output_bfd);
993 if (filler_bfd == NULL
994 || !bfd_set_arch_mach (filler_bfd,
995 bfd_get_arch (link_info.output_bfd),
996 bfd_get_mach (link_info.output_bfd)))
998 einfo ("%X%P: can not create BFD: %E\n");
999 return;
1002 if (include_edata)
1004 edata_s = bfd_make_section_old_way (filler_bfd, ".edata");
1005 if (edata_s == NULL
1006 || !bfd_set_section_flags (filler_bfd, edata_s,
1007 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
1008 | SEC_ALLOC
1009 | SEC_LOAD
1010 | SEC_KEEP
1011 | SEC_IN_MEMORY)))
1013 einfo ("%X%P: can not create .edata section: %E\n");
1014 return;
1016 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd, edata_s, edata_sz);
1019 reloc_s = bfd_make_section_old_way (filler_bfd, ".reloc");
1020 if (reloc_s == NULL
1021 || !bfd_set_section_flags (filler_bfd, reloc_s,
1022 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
1023 | SEC_ALLOC
1024 | SEC_LOAD
1025 | SEC_KEEP
1026 | SEC_IN_MEMORY)))
1028 einfo ("%X%P: can not create .reloc section: %E\n");
1029 return;
1032 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd, reloc_s, 0);
1034 ldlang_add_file (filler_file);
1037 /* Gather all the exported symbols and build the .edata section. */
1039 static void
1040 generate_edata (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1042 int i, next_ordinal;
1043 int name_table_size = 0;
1044 const char *dlnp;
1046 /* First, we need to know how many exported symbols there are,
1047 and what the range of ordinals is. */
1048 if (pe_def_file->name)
1049 dll_name = pe_def_file->name;
1050 else
1052 dll_name = abfd->filename;
1054 for (dlnp = dll_name; *dlnp; dlnp++)
1055 if (*dlnp == '\\' || *dlnp == '/' || *dlnp == ':')
1056 dll_name = dlnp + 1;
1059 if (count_with_ordinals && max_ordinal > count_exported)
1061 if (min_ordinal > max_ordinal - count_exported + 1)
1062 min_ordinal = max_ordinal - count_exported + 1;
1064 else
1066 min_ordinal = 1;
1067 max_ordinal = count_exported;
1070 export_table_size = max_ordinal - min_ordinal + 1;
1071 exported_symbols = xmalloc (export_table_size * sizeof (int));
1072 for (i = 0; i < export_table_size; i++)
1073 exported_symbols[i] = -1;
1075 /* Now we need to assign ordinals to those that don't have them. */
1076 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
1078 if (exported_symbol_sections[i] ||
1079 pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward)
1081 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal != -1)
1083 int ei = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal - min_ordinal;
1084 int pi = exported_symbols[ei];
1086 if (pi != -1)
1088 /* xgettext:c-format */
1089 einfo (_("%XError, ordinal used twice: %d (%s vs %s)\n"),
1090 pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal,
1091 pe_def_file->exports[i].name,
1092 pe_def_file->exports[pi].name);
1094 exported_symbols[ei] = i;
1096 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].its_name)
1097 name_table_size += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].its_name) + 1;
1098 else
1099 name_table_size += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].name) + 1;
1102 /* Reserve space for the forward name. */
1103 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward)
1105 name_table_size += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name) + 1;
1109 next_ordinal = min_ordinal;
1110 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
1111 if ((exported_symbol_sections[i] ||
1112 pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward) &&
1113 pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal == -1)
1115 while (exported_symbols[next_ordinal - min_ordinal] != -1)
1116 next_ordinal++;
1118 exported_symbols[next_ordinal - min_ordinal] = i;
1119 pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal = next_ordinal;
1122 /* OK, now we can allocate some memory. */
1123 edata_sz = (40 /* directory */
1124 + 4 * export_table_size /* addresses */
1125 + 4 * count_exported_byname /* name ptrs */
1126 + 2 * count_exported_byname /* ordinals */
1127 + name_table_size + strlen (dll_name) + 1);
1130 /* Fill the exported symbol offsets. The preliminary work has already
1131 been done in process_def_file_and_drectve(). */
1133 static void
1134 fill_exported_offsets (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, struct bfd_link_info *info)
1136 int i;
1137 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe;
1139 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_exports; i++)
1141 char *name;
1143 name = xmalloc (strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name) + 2);
1144 if (pe_details->underscored
1145 && *pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name != '@')
1147 *name = '_';
1148 strcpy (name + 1, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
1150 else
1151 strcpy (name, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
1153 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash,
1154 name,
1155 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
1157 if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
1158 exported_symbol_offsets[i] = blhe->u.def.value;
1160 free (name);
1164 static void
1165 fill_edata (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1167 int s, hint;
1168 unsigned char *edirectory;
1169 unsigned char *eaddresses;
1170 unsigned char *enameptrs;
1171 unsigned char *eordinals;
1172 char *enamestr;
1174 edata_d = xmalloc (edata_sz);
1176 /* Note use of array pointer math here. */
1177 edirectory = edata_d;
1178 eaddresses = edirectory + 40;
1179 enameptrs = eaddresses + 4 * export_table_size;
1180 eordinals = enameptrs + 4 * count_exported_byname;
1181 enamestr = (char *) eordinals + 2 * count_exported_byname;
1183 #define ERVA(ptr) (((unsigned char *)(ptr) - edata_d) \
1184 + edata_s->output_section->vma - image_base)
1186 memset (edata_d, 0, edata_sz);
1188 if (pe_data (abfd)->insert_timestamp)
1189 H_PUT_32 (abfd, time (0), edata_d + 4);
1191 if (pe_def_file->version_major != -1)
1193 bfd_put_16 (abfd, pe_def_file->version_major, edata_d + 8);
1194 bfd_put_16 (abfd, pe_def_file->version_minor, edata_d + 10);
1197 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enamestr), edata_d + 12);
1198 strcpy (enamestr, dll_name);
1199 enamestr += strlen (enamestr) + 1;
1200 bfd_put_32 (abfd, min_ordinal, edata_d + 16);
1201 bfd_put_32 (abfd, export_table_size, edata_d + 20);
1202 bfd_put_32 (abfd, count_exported_byname, edata_d + 24);
1203 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (eaddresses), edata_d + 28);
1204 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enameptrs), edata_d + 32);
1205 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (eordinals), edata_d + 36);
1207 fill_exported_offsets (abfd, info);
1209 /* Ok, now for the filling in part.
1210 Scan alphabetically - ie the ordering in the exports[] table,
1211 rather than by ordinal - the ordering in the exported_symbol[]
1212 table. See dlltool.c and:
1213 http://sources.redhat.com/ml/binutils/2003-04/msg00379.html
1214 for more information. */
1215 hint = 0;
1216 for (s = 0; s < NE; s++)
1218 struct bfd_section *ssec = exported_symbol_sections[s];
1219 if (pe_def_file->exports[s].ordinal != -1 &&
1220 (pe_def_file->exports[s].flag_forward || ssec != NULL))
1222 int ord = pe_def_file->exports[s].ordinal;
1224 if (pe_def_file->exports[s].flag_forward)
1226 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enamestr),
1227 eaddresses + 4 * (ord - min_ordinal));
1229 strcpy (enamestr, pe_def_file->exports[s].internal_name);
1230 enamestr += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[s].internal_name) + 1;
1232 else
1234 bfd_vma srva = (exported_symbol_offsets[s]
1235 + ssec->output_section->vma
1236 + ssec->output_offset);
1238 bfd_put_32 (abfd, srva - image_base,
1239 eaddresses + 4 * (ord - min_ordinal));
1242 if (!pe_def_file->exports[s].flag_noname)
1244 char *ename = pe_def_file->exports[s].name;
1245 if (pe_def_file->exports[s].its_name)
1246 ename = pe_def_file->exports[s].its_name;
1248 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enamestr), enameptrs);
1249 enameptrs += 4;
1250 strcpy (enamestr, ename);
1251 enamestr += strlen (enamestr) + 1;
1252 bfd_put_16 (abfd, ord - min_ordinal, eordinals);
1253 eordinals += 2;
1254 pe_def_file->exports[s].hint = hint++;
1261 static struct bfd_section *current_sec;
1263 void
1264 pe_walk_relocs_of_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
1265 const char *name,
1266 int (*cb) (arelent *, asection *))
1268 bfd *b;
1269 asection *s;
1271 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link.next)
1273 asymbol **symbols;
1275 if (!bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (b))
1277 einfo (_("%B%F: could not read symbols: %E\n"), b);
1278 return;
1281 symbols = bfd_get_outsymbols (b);
1283 for (s = b->sections; s; s = s->next)
1285 arelent **relocs;
1286 int relsize, nrelocs, i;
1287 int flags = bfd_get_section_flags (b, s);
1289 /* Skip discarded linkonce sections. */
1290 if (flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE
1291 && s->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1292 continue;
1294 current_sec = s;
1296 relsize = bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (b, s);
1297 relocs = xmalloc (relsize);
1298 nrelocs = bfd_canonicalize_reloc (b, s, relocs, symbols);
1300 for (i = 0; i < nrelocs; i++)
1302 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr;
1304 if (!strcmp (name, sym->name))
1305 cb (relocs[i], s);
1308 free (relocs);
1310 /* Warning: the allocated symbols are remembered in BFD and reused
1311 later, so don't free them! */
1312 /* free (symbols); */
1317 /* Gather all the relocations and build the .reloc section. */
1319 static void
1320 generate_reloc (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
1323 /* For .reloc stuff. */
1324 reloc_data_type *reloc_data;
1325 int total_relocs = 0;
1326 int i;
1327 bfd_vma sec_page = (bfd_vma) -1;
1328 bfd_vma page_ptr, page_count;
1329 int bi;
1330 bfd *b;
1331 struct bfd_section *s;
1333 total_relocs = 0;
1334 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link.next)
1335 for (s = b->sections; s; s = s->next)
1336 total_relocs += s->reloc_count;
1338 reloc_data = xmalloc (total_relocs * sizeof (reloc_data_type));
1340 total_relocs = 0;
1341 bi = 0;
1342 for (bi = 0, b = info->input_bfds; b; bi++, b = b->link.next)
1344 arelent **relocs;
1345 int relsize, nrelocs;
1347 for (s = b->sections; s; s = s->next)
1349 bfd_vma sec_vma = s->output_section->vma + s->output_offset;
1350 asymbol **symbols;
1352 /* If it's not loaded, we don't need to relocate it this way. */
1353 if (!(s->output_section->flags & SEC_LOAD))
1354 continue;
1356 /* I don't know why there would be a reloc for these, but I've
1357 seen it happen - DJ */
1358 if (s->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1359 continue;
1361 if (s->output_section->vma == 0)
1363 /* Huh? Shouldn't happen, but punt if it does. */
1364 einfo ("DJ: zero vma section reloc detected: `%s' #%d f=%d\n",
1365 s->output_section->name, s->output_section->index,
1366 s->output_section->flags);
1367 continue;
1370 if (!bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (b))
1372 einfo (_("%B%F: could not read symbols: %E\n"), b);
1373 return;
1376 symbols = bfd_get_outsymbols (b);
1377 relsize = bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (b, s);
1378 relocs = xmalloc (relsize);
1379 nrelocs = bfd_canonicalize_reloc (b, s, relocs, symbols);
1381 for (i = 0; i < nrelocs; i++)
1383 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
1385 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr;
1386 printf ("rel: %s\n", sym->name);
1388 if (!relocs[i]->howto->pc_relative
1389 && relocs[i]->howto->type != pe_details->imagebase_reloc)
1391 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr;
1393 /* Don't create relocs for undefined weak symbols. */
1394 if (sym->flags == BSF_WEAK)
1396 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe
1397 = bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (abfd, info, sym->name,
1398 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
1399 if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
1401 /* Check aux sym and see if it is defined or not. */
1402 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h, *h2;
1403 h = (struct coff_link_hash_entry *)blhe;
1404 if (h->symbol_class != C_NT_WEAK || h->numaux != 1)
1405 continue;
1406 h2 = h->auxbfd->tdata.coff_obj_data->sym_hashes
1407 [h->aux->x_sym.x_tagndx.l];
1408 /* We don't want a base reloc if the aux sym is not
1409 found, undefined, or if it is the constant ABS
1410 zero default value. (We broaden that slightly by
1411 not testing the value, just the section; there's
1412 no reason we'd want a reference to any absolute
1413 address to get relocated during rebasing). */
1414 if (!h2 || h2->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
1415 || h2->root.u.def.section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1416 continue;
1418 else if (!blhe || blhe->type != bfd_link_hash_defined)
1419 continue;
1421 /* Nor for Dwarf FDE references to discarded sections. */
1422 else if (bfd_is_abs_section (sym->section->output_section))
1424 /* We only ignore relocs from .eh_frame sections, as
1425 they are discarded by the final link rather than
1426 resolved against the kept section. */
1427 if (!strcmp (s->name, ".eh_frame"))
1428 continue;
1431 reloc_data[total_relocs].vma = sec_vma + relocs[i]->address;
1433 #define BITS_AND_SHIFT(bits, shift) (bits * 1000 | shift)
1435 switch BITS_AND_SHIFT (relocs[i]->howto->bitsize,
1436 relocs[i]->howto->rightshift)
1438 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
1439 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (64, 0):
1440 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 10;
1441 total_relocs++;
1442 break;
1443 #endif
1444 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (32, 0):
1445 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 3;
1446 total_relocs++;
1447 break;
1448 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (16, 0):
1449 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 2;
1450 total_relocs++;
1451 break;
1452 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (16, 16):
1453 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 4;
1454 /* FIXME: we can't know the symbol's right value
1455 yet, but we probably can safely assume that
1456 CE will relocate us in 64k blocks, so leaving
1457 it zero is safe. */
1458 reloc_data[total_relocs].extra = 0;
1459 total_relocs++;
1460 break;
1461 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (26, 2):
1462 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 5;
1463 total_relocs++;
1464 break;
1465 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (24, 2):
1466 /* FIXME: 0 is ARM_26D, it is defined in bfd/coff-arm.c
1467 Those ARM_xxx definitions should go in proper
1468 header someday. */
1469 if (relocs[i]->howto->type == 0
1470 /* Older GNU linkers used 5 instead of 0 for this reloc. */
1471 || relocs[i]->howto->type == 5)
1472 /* This is an ARM_26D reloc, which is an ARM_26 reloc
1473 that has already been fully processed during a
1474 previous link stage, so ignore it here. */
1475 break;
1476 /* Fall through. */
1477 default:
1478 /* xgettext:c-format */
1479 einfo (_("%XError: %d-bit reloc in dll\n"),
1480 relocs[i]->howto->bitsize);
1481 break;
1485 free (relocs);
1486 /* Warning: the allocated symbols are remembered in BFD and
1487 reused later, so don't free them! */
1491 /* At this point, we have total_relocs relocation addresses in
1492 reloc_addresses, which are all suitable for the .reloc section.
1493 We must now create the new sections. */
1494 qsort (reloc_data, total_relocs, sizeof (*reloc_data), reloc_sort);
1496 for (i = 0; i < total_relocs; i++)
1498 bfd_vma this_page = (reloc_data[i].vma >> 12);
1500 if (this_page != sec_page)
1502 reloc_sz = (reloc_sz + 3) & ~3; /* 4-byte align. */
1503 reloc_sz += 8;
1504 sec_page = this_page;
1507 reloc_sz += 2;
1509 if (reloc_data[i].type == 4)
1510 reloc_sz += 2;
1513 reloc_sz = (reloc_sz + 3) & ~3; /* 4-byte align. */
1514 reloc_d = xmalloc (reloc_sz);
1515 sec_page = (bfd_vma) -1;
1516 reloc_sz = 0;
1517 page_ptr = (bfd_vma) -1;
1518 page_count = 0;
1520 for (i = 0; i < total_relocs; i++)
1522 bfd_vma rva = reloc_data[i].vma - image_base;
1523 bfd_vma this_page = (rva & ~0xfff);
1525 if (this_page != sec_page)
1527 while (reloc_sz & 3)
1528 reloc_d[reloc_sz++] = 0;
1530 if (page_ptr != (bfd_vma) -1)
1531 bfd_put_32 (abfd, reloc_sz - page_ptr, reloc_d + page_ptr + 4);
1533 bfd_put_32 (abfd, this_page, reloc_d + reloc_sz);
1534 page_ptr = reloc_sz;
1535 reloc_sz += 8;
1536 sec_page = this_page;
1537 page_count = 0;
1540 bfd_put_16 (abfd, (rva & 0xfff) + (reloc_data[i].type << 12),
1541 reloc_d + reloc_sz);
1542 reloc_sz += 2;
1544 if (reloc_data[i].type == 4)
1546 bfd_put_16 (abfd, reloc_data[i].extra, reloc_d + reloc_sz);
1547 reloc_sz += 2;
1550 page_count++;
1553 while (reloc_sz & 3)
1554 reloc_d[reloc_sz++] = 0;
1556 if (page_ptr != (bfd_vma) -1)
1557 bfd_put_32 (abfd, reloc_sz - page_ptr, reloc_d + page_ptr + 4);
1559 while (reloc_sz < reloc_s->size)
1560 reloc_d[reloc_sz++] = 0;
1563 /* Given the exiting def_file structure, print out a .DEF file that
1564 corresponds to it. */
1566 static void
1567 quoteput (char *s, FILE *f, int needs_quotes)
1569 char *cp;
1571 for (cp = s; *cp; cp++)
1572 if (*cp == '\''
1573 || *cp == '"'
1574 || *cp == '\\'
1575 || ISSPACE (*cp)
1576 || *cp == ','
1577 || *cp == ';')
1578 needs_quotes = 1;
1580 if (needs_quotes)
1582 putc ('"', f);
1584 while (*s)
1586 if (*s == '"' || *s == '\\')
1587 putc ('\\', f);
1589 putc (*s, f);
1590 s++;
1593 putc ('"', f);
1595 else
1596 fputs (s, f);
1599 void
1600 pe_dll_generate_def_file (const char *pe_out_def_filename)
1602 int i;
1603 FILE *out = fopen (pe_out_def_filename, "w");
1605 if (out == NULL)
1606 /* xgettext:c-format */
1607 einfo (_("%s: Can't open output def file %s\n"),
1608 program_name, pe_out_def_filename);
1610 if (pe_def_file)
1612 if (pe_def_file->name)
1614 if (pe_def_file->is_dll)
1615 fprintf (out, "LIBRARY ");
1616 else
1617 fprintf (out, "NAME ");
1619 quoteput (pe_def_file->name, out, 1);
1621 if (pe_data (link_info.output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase)
1623 fprintf (out, " BASE=0x");
1624 fprintf_vma (out, ((bfd_vma) pe_data (link_info.output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase));
1626 fprintf (out, "\n");
1629 if (pe_def_file->description)
1631 fprintf (out, "DESCRIPTION ");
1632 quoteput (pe_def_file->description, out, 1);
1633 fprintf (out, "\n");
1636 if (pe_def_file->version_minor != -1)
1637 fprintf (out, "VERSION %d.%d\n", pe_def_file->version_major,
1638 pe_def_file->version_minor);
1639 else if (pe_def_file->version_major != -1)
1640 fprintf (out, "VERSION %d\n", pe_def_file->version_major);
1642 if (pe_def_file->stack_reserve != -1 || pe_def_file->heap_reserve != -1)
1643 fprintf (out, "\n");
1645 if (pe_def_file->stack_commit != -1)
1646 fprintf (out, "STACKSIZE 0x%x,0x%x\n",
1647 pe_def_file->stack_reserve, pe_def_file->stack_commit);
1648 else if (pe_def_file->stack_reserve != -1)
1649 fprintf (out, "STACKSIZE 0x%x\n", pe_def_file->stack_reserve);
1651 if (pe_def_file->heap_commit != -1)
1652 fprintf (out, "HEAPSIZE 0x%x,0x%x\n",
1653 pe_def_file->heap_reserve, pe_def_file->heap_commit);
1654 else if (pe_def_file->heap_reserve != -1)
1655 fprintf (out, "HEAPSIZE 0x%x\n", pe_def_file->heap_reserve);
1657 if (pe_def_file->num_section_defs > 0)
1659 fprintf (out, "\nSECTIONS\n\n");
1661 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_section_defs; i++)
1663 fprintf (out, " ");
1664 quoteput (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].name, out, 0);
1666 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].class)
1668 fprintf (out, " CLASS ");
1669 quoteput (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].class, out, 0);
1672 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_read)
1673 fprintf (out, " READ");
1675 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_write)
1676 fprintf (out, " WRITE");
1678 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_execute)
1679 fprintf (out, " EXECUTE");
1681 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_shared)
1682 fprintf (out, " SHARED");
1684 fprintf (out, "\n");
1688 if (pe_def_file->num_exports > 0)
1690 fprintf (out, "EXPORTS\n");
1692 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_exports; i++)
1694 def_file_export *e = pe_def_file->exports + i;
1695 fprintf (out, " ");
1696 quoteput (e->name, out, 0);
1698 if (e->internal_name && strcmp (e->internal_name, e->name))
1700 fprintf (out, " = ");
1701 quoteput (e->internal_name, out, 0);
1704 if (e->ordinal != -1)
1705 fprintf (out, " @%d", e->ordinal);
1707 if (e->flag_private)
1708 fprintf (out, " PRIVATE");
1710 if (e->flag_constant)
1711 fprintf (out, " CONSTANT");
1713 if (e->flag_noname)
1714 fprintf (out, " NONAME");
1716 if (e->flag_data)
1717 fprintf (out, " DATA");
1719 fprintf (out, "\n");
1723 if (pe_def_file->num_imports > 0)
1725 fprintf (out, "\nIMPORTS\n\n");
1727 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_imports; i++)
1729 def_file_import *im = pe_def_file->imports + i;
1730 fprintf (out, " ");
1732 if (im->internal_name
1733 && (!im->name || strcmp (im->internal_name, im->name)))
1735 quoteput (im->internal_name, out, 0);
1736 fprintf (out, " = ");
1739 quoteput (im->module->name, out, 0);
1740 fprintf (out, ".");
1742 if (im->name)
1743 quoteput (im->name, out, 0);
1744 else
1745 fprintf (out, "%d", im->ordinal);
1747 if (im->its_name)
1749 fprintf (out, " == ");
1750 quoteput (im->its_name, out, 0);
1753 fprintf (out, "\n");
1757 else
1758 fprintf (out, _("; no contents available\n"));
1760 if (fclose (out) == EOF)
1761 /* xgettext:c-format */
1762 einfo (_("%P: Error closing file `%s'\n"), pe_out_def_filename);
1765 /* Generate the import library. */
1767 static asymbol **symtab;
1768 static int symptr;
1769 static int tmp_seq;
1770 static int tmp_seq2;
1771 static const char *dll_filename;
1772 static char *dll_symname;
1774 #define UNDSEC bfd_und_section_ptr
1776 static asection *
1777 quick_section (bfd *abfd, const char *name, int flags, int align)
1779 asection *sec;
1780 asymbol *sym;
1782 sec = bfd_make_section_old_way (abfd, name);
1783 bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, sec, flags | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_KEEP);
1784 bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, sec, align);
1785 /* Remember to undo this before trying to link internally! */
1786 sec->output_section = sec;
1788 sym = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
1789 symtab[symptr++] = sym;
1790 sym->name = sec->name;
1791 sym->section = sec;
1792 sym->flags = BSF_LOCAL;
1793 sym->value = 0;
1795 return sec;
1798 static void
1799 quick_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1800 const char *n1,
1801 const char *n2,
1802 const char *n3,
1803 asection *sec,
1804 int flags,
1805 int addr)
1807 asymbol *sym;
1808 char *name = xmalloc (strlen (n1) + strlen (n2) + strlen (n3) + 1);
1810 strcpy (name, n1);
1811 strcat (name, n2);
1812 strcat (name, n3);
1813 sym = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
1814 sym->name = name;
1815 sym->section = sec;
1816 sym->flags = flags;
1817 sym->value = addr;
1818 symtab[symptr++] = sym;
1821 static arelent *reltab = 0;
1822 static int relcount = 0, relsize = 0;
1824 static void
1825 quick_reloc (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type address, int which_howto, int symidx)
1827 if (relcount >= relsize - 1)
1829 relsize += 10;
1830 if (reltab)
1831 reltab = xrealloc (reltab, relsize * sizeof (arelent));
1832 else
1833 reltab = xmalloc (relsize * sizeof (arelent));
1835 reltab[relcount].address = address;
1836 reltab[relcount].addend = 0;
1837 reltab[relcount].howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, which_howto);
1838 reltab[relcount].sym_ptr_ptr = symtab + symidx;
1839 relcount++;
1842 static void
1843 save_relocs (asection *sec)
1845 int i;
1847 sec->relocation = reltab;
1848 sec->reloc_count = relcount;
1849 sec->orelocation = xmalloc ((relcount + 1) * sizeof (arelent *));
1850 for (i = 0; i < relcount; i++)
1851 sec->orelocation[i] = sec->relocation + i;
1852 sec->orelocation[relcount] = 0;
1853 sec->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1854 reltab = 0;
1855 relcount = relsize = 0;
1858 /* .section .idata$2
1859 .global __head_my_dll
1860 __head_my_dll:
1861 .rva hname
1862 .long 0
1863 .long 0
1864 .rva __my_dll_iname
1865 .rva fthunk
1867 .section .idata$5
1868 .long 0
1869 fthunk:
1871 .section .idata$4
1872 .long 0
1873 hname: */
1875 static bfd *
1876 make_head (bfd *parent)
1878 asection *id2, *id5, *id4;
1879 unsigned char *d2, *d5, *d4;
1880 char *oname;
1881 bfd *abfd;
1883 oname = xmalloc (20);
1884 sprintf (oname, "d%06d.o", tmp_seq);
1885 tmp_seq++;
1887 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
1888 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
1889 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
1891 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
1892 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
1894 symptr = 0;
1895 symtab = xmalloc (6 * sizeof (asymbol *));
1896 id2 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$2", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1897 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1898 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1899 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_head_"), dll_symname, "", id2, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
1900 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), dll_symname, "_iname", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
1902 /* OK, pay attention here. I got confused myself looking back at
1903 it. We create a four-byte section to mark the beginning of the
1904 list, and we include an offset of 4 in the section, so that the
1905 pointer to the list points to the *end* of this section, which is
1906 the start of the list of sections from other objects. */
1908 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id2, 20);
1909 d2 = xmalloc (20);
1910 id2->contents = d2;
1911 memset (d2, 0, 20);
1912 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
1913 d2[0] = d2[16] = PE_IDATA5_SIZE; /* Reloc addend. */
1914 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
1915 quick_reloc (abfd, 12, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 4);
1916 quick_reloc (abfd, 16, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
1917 save_relocs (id2);
1919 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
1920 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1921 else
1922 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, 0);
1923 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1924 id5->contents = d5;
1925 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1926 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
1927 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1928 else
1929 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, 0);
1930 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1931 id4->contents = d4;
1932 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1934 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
1936 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id2, d2, 0, 20);
1937 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
1939 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1940 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1942 else
1944 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, 0);
1945 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, 0);
1948 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
1949 return abfd;
1952 /* .section .idata$4
1953 .long 0
1954 [.long 0] for PE+
1955 .section .idata$5
1956 .long 0
1957 [.long 0] for PE+
1958 .section idata$7
1959 .global __my_dll_iname
1960 __my_dll_iname:
1961 .asciz "my.dll" */
1963 static bfd *
1964 make_tail (bfd *parent)
1966 asection *id4, *id5, *id7;
1967 unsigned char *d4, *d5, *d7;
1968 int len;
1969 char *oname;
1970 bfd *abfd;
1972 oname = xmalloc (20);
1973 sprintf (oname, "d%06d.o", tmp_seq);
1974 tmp_seq++;
1976 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
1977 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
1978 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
1980 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
1981 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
1983 symptr = 0;
1984 symtab = xmalloc (5 * sizeof (asymbol *));
1985 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1986 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1987 id7 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$7", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1988 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), dll_symname, "_iname", id7, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
1990 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1991 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1992 id4->contents = d4;
1993 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1995 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1996 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1997 id5->contents = d5;
1998 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2000 len = strlen (dll_filename) + 1;
2001 if (len & 1)
2002 len++;
2003 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id7, len);
2004 d7 = xmalloc (len);
2005 id7->contents = d7;
2006 strcpy ((char *) d7, dll_filename);
2007 /* If len was odd, the above
2008 strcpy leaves behind an undefined byte. That is harmless,
2009 but we set it to 0 just so the binary dumps are pretty. */
2010 d7[len - 1] = 0;
2012 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2014 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2015 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2016 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id7, d7, 0, len);
2018 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2019 return abfd;
2022 /* .text
2023 .global _function
2024 .global ___imp_function
2025 .global __imp__function
2026 _function:
2027 jmp *__imp__function:
2029 .section idata$7
2030 .long __head_my_dll
2032 .section .idata$5
2033 ___imp_function:
2034 __imp__function:
2035 iat?
2036 .section .idata$4
2037 iat?
2038 .section .idata$6
2039 ID<ordinal>:
2040 .short <hint>
2041 .asciz "function" xlate? (add underscore, kill at) */
2043 static const unsigned char jmp_ix86_bytes[] =
2045 0xff, 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, 0x90
2048 /* _function:
2049 mov.l ip+8,r0
2050 mov.l @r0,r0
2051 jmp @r0
2053 .dw __imp_function */
2055 static const unsigned char jmp_sh_bytes[] =
2057 0x01, 0xd0, 0x02, 0x60, 0x2b, 0x40, 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
2060 /* _function:
2061 lui $t0,<high:__imp_function>
2062 lw $t0,<low:__imp_function>
2063 jr $t0
2064 nop */
2066 static const unsigned char jmp_mips_bytes[] =
2068 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x3c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x8d,
2069 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
2072 static const unsigned char jmp_arm_bytes[] =
2074 0x00, 0xc0, 0x9f, 0xe5, /* ldr ip, [pc] */
2075 0x00, 0xf0, 0x9c, 0xe5, /* ldr pc, [ip] */
2076 0, 0, 0, 0
2080 static bfd *
2081 make_one (def_file_export *exp, bfd *parent, bfd_boolean include_jmp_stub)
2083 asection *tx, *id7, *id5, *id4, *id6;
2084 unsigned char *td = NULL, *d7, *d5, *d4, *d6 = NULL;
2085 int len;
2086 char *oname;
2087 bfd *abfd;
2088 const unsigned char *jmp_bytes = NULL;
2089 int jmp_byte_count = 0;
2091 /* Include the jump stub section only if it is needed. A jump
2092 stub is needed if the symbol being imported <sym> is a function
2093 symbol and there is at least one undefined reference to that
2094 symbol. In other words, if all the import references to <sym> are
2095 explicitly through _declspec(dllimport) then the jump stub is not
2096 needed. */
2097 if (include_jmp_stub)
2099 switch (pe_details->pe_arch)
2101 case PE_ARCH_i386:
2102 jmp_bytes = jmp_ix86_bytes;
2103 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_ix86_bytes);
2104 break;
2105 case PE_ARCH_sh:
2106 jmp_bytes = jmp_sh_bytes;
2107 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_sh_bytes);
2108 break;
2109 case PE_ARCH_mips:
2110 jmp_bytes = jmp_mips_bytes;
2111 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_mips_bytes);
2112 break;
2113 case PE_ARCH_arm:
2114 case PE_ARCH_arm_epoc:
2115 case PE_ARCH_arm_wince:
2116 jmp_bytes = jmp_arm_bytes;
2117 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_arm_bytes);
2118 break;
2119 default:
2120 abort ();
2124 oname = xmalloc (20);
2125 sprintf (oname, "d%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2126 tmp_seq++;
2128 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2129 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2130 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2132 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2133 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2135 symptr = 0;
2136 symtab = xmalloc (12 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2138 tx = quick_section (abfd, ".text", SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY, 2);
2139 id7 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$7", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2140 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2141 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2142 id6 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$6", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2144 if (*exp->internal_name == '@')
2146 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_head_"), dll_symname, "", UNDSEC,
2147 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2148 if (include_jmp_stub)
2149 quick_symbol (abfd, "", exp->internal_name, "", tx, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2150 quick_symbol (abfd, "__imp_", exp->internal_name, "", id5,
2151 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2152 /* Fastcall applies only to functions,
2153 so no need for auto-import symbol. */
2155 else
2157 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_head_"), dll_symname, "", UNDSEC,
2158 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2159 if (include_jmp_stub)
2160 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), exp->internal_name, "", tx,
2161 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2162 quick_symbol (abfd, "__imp_", U (""), exp->internal_name, id5,
2163 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2164 /* Symbol to reference ord/name of imported
2165 data symbol, used to implement auto-import. */
2166 if (exp->flag_data)
2167 quick_symbol (abfd, "__nm_", U (""), exp->internal_name, id6,
2168 BSF_GLOBAL,0);
2170 if (pe_dll_compat_implib)
2171 quick_symbol (abfd, "___imp_", exp->internal_name, "", id5,
2172 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2174 if (include_jmp_stub)
2176 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, tx, jmp_byte_count);
2177 td = xmalloc (jmp_byte_count);
2178 tx->contents = td;
2179 memcpy (td, jmp_bytes, jmp_byte_count);
2181 switch (pe_details->pe_arch)
2183 case PE_ARCH_i386:
2184 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
2185 quick_reloc (abfd, 2, BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL, 2);
2186 #else
2187 /* Mark this object as SAFESEH compatible. */
2188 quick_symbol (abfd, "", "@feat.00", "", bfd_abs_section_ptr,
2189 BSF_LOCAL, 1);
2190 quick_reloc (abfd, 2, BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
2191 #endif
2192 break;
2193 case PE_ARCH_sh:
2194 quick_reloc (abfd, 8, BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
2195 break;
2196 case PE_ARCH_mips:
2197 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_HI16_S, 2);
2198 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_LO16, 0); /* MIPS_R_PAIR */
2199 quick_reloc (abfd, 4, BFD_RELOC_LO16, 2);
2200 break;
2201 case PE_ARCH_arm:
2202 case PE_ARCH_arm_epoc:
2203 case PE_ARCH_arm_wince:
2204 quick_reloc (abfd, 8, BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
2205 break;
2206 default:
2207 abort ();
2209 save_relocs (tx);
2211 else
2212 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, tx, 0);
2214 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id7, 4);
2215 d7 = xmalloc (4);
2216 id7->contents = d7;
2217 memset (d7, 0, 4);
2218 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 5);
2219 save_relocs (id7);
2221 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2222 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2223 id5->contents = d5;
2224 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2226 if (exp->flag_noname)
2228 d5[0] = exp->ordinal;
2229 d5[1] = exp->ordinal >> 8;
2230 d5[PE_IDATA5_SIZE - 1] = 0x80;
2232 else
2234 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 4);
2235 save_relocs (id5);
2238 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2239 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2240 id4->contents = d4;
2241 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2243 if (exp->flag_noname)
2245 d4[0] = exp->ordinal;
2246 d4[1] = exp->ordinal >> 8;
2247 d4[PE_IDATA4_SIZE - 1] = 0x80;
2249 else
2251 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 4);
2252 save_relocs (id4);
2255 if (exp->flag_noname)
2257 len = 0;
2258 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id6, 0);
2260 else
2262 /* { short, asciz } */
2263 if (exp->its_name)
2264 len = 2 + strlen (exp->its_name) + 1;
2265 else
2266 len = 2 + strlen (exp->name) + 1;
2267 if (len & 1)
2268 len++;
2269 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id6, len);
2270 d6 = xmalloc (len);
2271 id6->contents = d6;
2272 memset (d6, 0, len);
2273 d6[0] = exp->hint & 0xff;
2274 d6[1] = exp->hint >> 8;
2275 if (exp->its_name)
2276 strcpy ((char*) d6 + 2, exp->its_name);
2277 else
2278 strcpy ((char *) d6 + 2, exp->name);
2281 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2283 if (include_jmp_stub)
2284 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, tx, td, 0, jmp_byte_count);
2285 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id7, d7, 0, 4);
2286 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2287 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2288 if (!exp->flag_noname)
2289 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id6, d6, 0, len);
2291 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2292 return abfd;
2295 static bfd *
2296 make_singleton_name_imp (const char *import, bfd *parent)
2298 /* Name thunks go to idata$4. */
2299 asection *id5;
2300 unsigned char *d5;
2301 char *oname;
2302 bfd *abfd;
2304 oname = xmalloc (20);
2305 sprintf (oname, "nmimp%06d.o", tmp_seq2);
2306 tmp_seq2++;
2308 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2309 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2310 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2312 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2313 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2315 symptr = 0;
2316 symtab = xmalloc (3 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2317 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2318 quick_symbol (abfd, "__imp_", import, "", id5, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2320 /* We need space for the real thunk and for the null terminator. */
2321 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE * 2);
2322 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE * 2);
2323 id5->contents = d5;
2324 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE * 2);
2325 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2326 save_relocs (id5);
2328 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2330 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2332 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2333 return abfd;
2336 static bfd *
2337 make_singleton_name_thunk (const char *import, bfd *parent)
2339 /* Name thunks go to idata$4. */
2340 asection *id4;
2341 unsigned char *d4;
2342 char *oname;
2343 bfd *abfd;
2345 oname = xmalloc (20);
2346 sprintf (oname, "nmth%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2347 tmp_seq++;
2349 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2350 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2351 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2353 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2354 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2356 symptr = 0;
2357 symtab = xmalloc (3 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2358 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2359 quick_symbol (abfd, "__nm_thnk_", import, "", id4, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2360 quick_symbol (abfd, "__nm_", import, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2362 /* We need space for the real thunk and for the null terminator. */
2363 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2364 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2365 id4->contents = d4;
2366 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2367 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2368 save_relocs (id4);
2370 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2372 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2374 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2375 return abfd;
2378 static char *
2379 make_import_fixup_mark (arelent *rel)
2381 /* We convert reloc to symbol, for later reference. */
2382 static int counter;
2383 static char *fixup_name = NULL;
2384 static size_t buffer_len = 0;
2386 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *rel->sym_ptr_ptr;
2388 bfd *abfd = bfd_asymbol_bfd (sym);
2389 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh;
2391 if (!fixup_name)
2393 fixup_name = xmalloc (384);
2394 buffer_len = 384;
2397 if (strlen (sym->name) + 25 > buffer_len)
2398 /* Assume 25 chars for "__fu" + counter + "_". If counter is
2399 bigger than 20 digits long, we've got worse problems than
2400 overflowing this buffer... */
2402 free (fixup_name);
2403 /* New buffer size is length of symbol, plus 25, but
2404 then rounded up to the nearest multiple of 128. */
2405 buffer_len = ((strlen (sym->name) + 25) + 127) & ~127;
2406 fixup_name = xmalloc (buffer_len);
2409 sprintf (fixup_name, "__fu%d_%s", counter++, sym->name);
2411 bh = NULL;
2412 bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol (&link_info, abfd, fixup_name, BSF_GLOBAL,
2413 current_sec, /* sym->section, */
2414 rel->address, NULL, TRUE, FALSE, &bh);
2416 return fixup_name;
2419 /* .section .idata$2
2420 .rva __nm_thnk_SYM (singleton thunk with name of func)
2421 .long 0
2422 .long 0
2423 .rva __my_dll_iname (name of dll)
2424 .rva __fuNN_SYM (pointer to reference (address) in text) */
2426 static bfd *
2427 make_import_fixup_entry (const char *name,
2428 const char *fixup_name,
2429 const char *symname,
2430 bfd *parent)
2432 asection *id2;
2433 unsigned char *d2;
2434 char *oname;
2435 bfd *abfd;
2437 oname = xmalloc (20);
2438 sprintf (oname, "fu%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2439 tmp_seq++;
2441 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2442 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2443 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2445 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2446 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2448 symptr = 0;
2449 symtab = xmalloc (6 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2450 id2 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$2", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2452 quick_symbol (abfd, "__nm_thnk_", name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2453 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), symname, "_iname", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2454 /* For relocator v2 we have to use the .idata$5 element and not
2455 fixup_name. */
2456 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2457 quick_symbol (abfd, "__imp_", name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2458 else
2459 quick_symbol (abfd, "", fixup_name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2461 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id2, 20);
2462 d2 = xmalloc (20);
2463 id2->contents = d2;
2464 memset (d2, 0, 20);
2466 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2467 quick_reloc (abfd, 12, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2468 quick_reloc (abfd, 16, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 3);
2469 save_relocs (id2);
2471 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2473 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id2, d2, 0, 20);
2475 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2476 return abfd;
2479 /* .section .rdata_runtime_pseudo_reloc
2480 .long addend
2481 .rva __fuNN_SYM (pointer to reference (address) in text) */
2483 static bfd *
2484 make_runtime_pseudo_reloc (const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2485 const char *fixup_name,
2486 bfd_vma addend ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2487 bfd_vma bitsize,
2488 bfd *parent)
2490 asection *rt_rel;
2491 unsigned char *rt_rel_d;
2492 char *oname;
2493 bfd *abfd;
2494 oname = xmalloc (20);
2495 sprintf (oname, "rtr%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2496 tmp_seq++;
2498 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2499 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2500 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2502 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2503 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2505 symptr = 0;
2506 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2508 symtab = xmalloc ((runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init ? 3 : 6) * sizeof (asymbol *));
2510 else
2512 symtab = xmalloc (2 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2514 rt_rel = quick_section (abfd, ".rdata_runtime_pseudo_reloc",
2515 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2517 quick_symbol (abfd, "", fixup_name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2519 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2521 size_t size = 12;
2522 if (! runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init)
2524 size += 12;
2525 runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init = 1;
2527 quick_symbol (abfd, "__imp_", name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2529 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, rt_rel, size);
2530 rt_rel_d = xmalloc (size);
2531 rt_rel->contents = rt_rel_d;
2532 memset (rt_rel_d, 0, size);
2533 quick_reloc (abfd, size - 8, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2534 quick_reloc (abfd, size - 12, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2535 bfd_put_32 (abfd, bitsize, rt_rel_d + (size - 4));
2536 if (size != 12)
2537 bfd_put_32 (abfd, 1, rt_rel_d + 8);
2538 save_relocs (rt_rel);
2540 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2542 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, rt_rel, rt_rel_d, 0, size);
2544 else
2546 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, rt_rel, 8);
2547 rt_rel_d = xmalloc (8);
2548 rt_rel->contents = rt_rel_d;
2549 memset (rt_rel_d, 0, 8);
2551 bfd_put_32 (abfd, addend, rt_rel_d);
2552 quick_reloc (abfd, 4, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2554 save_relocs (rt_rel);
2556 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2558 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, rt_rel, rt_rel_d, 0, 8);
2560 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2561 return abfd;
2564 /* .section .rdata
2565 .rva __pei386_runtime_relocator */
2567 static bfd *
2568 pe_create_runtime_relocator_reference (bfd *parent)
2570 asection *extern_rt_rel;
2571 unsigned char *extern_rt_rel_d;
2572 char *oname;
2573 bfd *abfd;
2575 oname = xmalloc (20);
2576 sprintf (oname, "ertr%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2577 tmp_seq++;
2579 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2580 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2581 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2583 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2584 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2586 symptr = 0;
2587 symtab = xmalloc (2 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2588 extern_rt_rel = quick_section (abfd, ".rdata", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2590 quick_symbol (abfd, "", U ("_pei386_runtime_relocator"), "", UNDSEC,
2591 BSF_NO_FLAGS, 0);
2593 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, extern_rt_rel, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2594 extern_rt_rel_d = xcalloc (1, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2595 extern_rt_rel->contents = extern_rt_rel_d;
2597 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2598 save_relocs (extern_rt_rel);
2600 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2602 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, extern_rt_rel, extern_rt_rel_d, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2604 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2605 return abfd;
2608 void
2609 pe_create_import_fixup (arelent *rel, asection *s, bfd_vma addend)
2611 char buf[300];
2612 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *rel->sym_ptr_ptr;
2613 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *name_thunk_sym;
2614 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *name_imp_sym;
2615 const char *name = sym->name;
2616 char *fixup_name = make_import_fixup_mark (rel);
2617 bfd *b;
2618 int need_import_table = 1;
2620 sprintf (buf, "__imp_%s", name);
2621 name_imp_sym = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, buf, 0, 0, 1);
2623 sprintf (buf, "__nm_thnk_%s", name);
2625 name_thunk_sym = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, buf, 0, 0, 1);
2627 /* For version 2 pseudo relocation we don't need to add an import
2628 if the import symbol is already present. */
2629 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2
2630 && name_imp_sym
2631 && name_imp_sym->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
2632 need_import_table = 0;
2634 if (need_import_table == 1
2635 && (!name_thunk_sym || name_thunk_sym->type != bfd_link_hash_defined))
2637 b = make_singleton_name_thunk (name, link_info.output_bfd);
2638 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2640 /* If we ever use autoimport, we have to cast text section writable.
2641 But not for version 2. */
2642 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc != 2)
2644 config.text_read_only = FALSE;
2645 link_info.output_bfd->flags &= ~WP_TEXT;
2647 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2649 b = make_singleton_name_imp (name, link_info.output_bfd);
2650 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2654 if ((addend == 0 || link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc)
2655 && need_import_table == 1)
2657 extern char * pe_data_import_dll;
2658 char * symname = pe_data_import_dll ? pe_data_import_dll : "unknown";
2660 b = make_import_fixup_entry (name, fixup_name, symname,
2661 link_info.output_bfd);
2662 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2665 if ((link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc != 0 && addend != 0)
2666 || link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2668 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
2669 printf ("creating runtime pseudo-reloc entry for %s (addend=%d)\n",
2670 fixup_name, (int) addend);
2672 b = make_runtime_pseudo_reloc (name, fixup_name, addend, rel->howto->bitsize,
2673 link_info.output_bfd);
2674 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2676 if (runtime_pseudo_relocs_created == 0)
2678 b = pe_create_runtime_relocator_reference (link_info.output_bfd);
2679 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2681 runtime_pseudo_relocs_created++;
2683 else if (addend != 0)
2685 einfo (_("%C: variable '%T' can't be auto-imported. Please read the documentation for ld's --enable-auto-import for details.\n"),
2686 s->owner, s, rel->address, sym->name);
2687 einfo ("%X");
2692 void
2693 pe_dll_generate_implib (def_file *def, const char *impfilename, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2695 int i;
2696 bfd *ar_head;
2697 bfd *ar_tail;
2698 bfd *outarch;
2699 bfd *ibfd;
2700 bfd *head = 0;
2702 dll_filename = (def->name) ? def->name : dll_name;
2703 dll_symname = xstrdup (dll_filename);
2704 for (i = 0; dll_symname[i]; i++)
2705 if (!ISALNUM (dll_symname[i]))
2706 dll_symname[i] = '_';
2708 unlink_if_ordinary (impfilename);
2710 outarch = bfd_openw (impfilename, 0);
2712 if (!outarch)
2714 /* xgettext:c-format */
2715 einfo (_("%XCan't open .lib file: %s\n"), impfilename);
2716 return;
2719 if (verbose)
2720 /* xgettext:c-format */
2721 info_msg (_("Creating library file: %s\n"), impfilename);
2723 bfd_set_format (outarch, bfd_archive);
2724 outarch->has_armap = 1;
2726 /* Work out a reasonable size of things to put onto one line. */
2727 ar_head = make_head (outarch);
2729 /* Iterate the input BFDs, looking for exclude-modules-for-implib. */
2730 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd; ibfd = ibfd->link.next)
2732 /* Iterate the exclude list. */
2733 struct exclude_list_struct *ex;
2734 char found;
2735 for (ex = excludes, found = 0; ex && !found; ex = ex->next)
2737 if (ex->type != EXCLUDEFORIMPLIB)
2738 continue;
2739 found = (filename_cmp (ex->string, ibfd->filename) == 0);
2741 /* If it matched, we must open a fresh BFD for it (the original
2742 input BFD is still needed for the DLL's final link) and add
2743 it into the archive member chain. */
2744 if (found)
2746 bfd *newbfd = bfd_openr (ibfd->my_archive
2747 ? ibfd->my_archive->filename : ibfd->filename, NULL);
2748 if (!newbfd)
2750 einfo (_("%Xbfd_openr %s: %E\n"), ibfd->filename);
2751 return;
2753 if (ibfd->my_archive)
2755 /* Must now iterate through archive until we find the
2756 required member. A minor shame that we'll open the
2757 archive once per member that we require from it, and
2758 leak those archive bfds rather than reuse them. */
2759 bfd *arbfd = newbfd;
2760 if (!bfd_check_format_matches (arbfd, bfd_archive, NULL))
2762 einfo (_("%X%s(%s): can't find member in non-archive file"),
2763 ibfd->my_archive->filename, ibfd->filename);
2764 return;
2766 newbfd = NULL;
2767 while ((newbfd = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (arbfd, newbfd)) != 0)
2769 if (filename_cmp (newbfd->filename, ibfd->filename) == 0)
2770 break;
2772 if (!newbfd)
2774 einfo (_("%X%s(%s): can't find member in archive"),
2775 ibfd->my_archive->filename, ibfd->filename);
2776 return;
2779 newbfd->archive_next = head;
2780 head = newbfd;
2784 for (i = 0; i < def->num_exports; i++)
2786 /* The import library doesn't know about the internal name. */
2787 char *internal = def->exports[i].internal_name;
2788 bfd *n;
2790 /* Don't add PRIVATE entries to import lib. */
2791 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_private)
2792 continue;
2793 def->exports[i].internal_name = def->exports[i].name;
2794 n = make_one (def->exports + i, outarch,
2795 ! (def->exports + i)->flag_data);
2796 n->archive_next = head;
2797 head = n;
2798 def->exports[i].internal_name = internal;
2801 ar_tail = make_tail (outarch);
2803 if (ar_head == NULL || ar_tail == NULL)
2804 return;
2806 /* Now stick them all into the archive. */
2807 ar_head->archive_next = head;
2808 ar_tail->archive_next = ar_head;
2809 head = ar_tail;
2811 if (! bfd_set_archive_head (outarch, head))
2812 einfo ("%Xbfd_set_archive_head: %E\n");
2814 if (! bfd_close (outarch))
2815 einfo ("%Xbfd_close %s: %E\n", impfilename);
2817 while (head != NULL)
2819 bfd *n = head->archive_next;
2820 bfd_close (head);
2821 head = n;
2825 static int undef_count = 0;
2827 struct key_value
2829 char *key;
2830 const char *oname;
2833 static struct key_value *udef_table;
2835 static int undef_sort_cmp (const void *l1, const void *r1)
2837 const struct key_value *l = l1;
2838 const struct key_value *r = r1;
2840 return strcmp (l->key, r->key);
2843 static struct bfd_link_hash_entry *
2844 pe_find_cdecl_alias_match (struct bfd_link_info *linfo, char *name)
2846 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
2847 struct key_value *kv;
2848 struct key_value key;
2849 char *at, *lname = (char *) alloca (strlen (name) + 3);
2851 strcpy (lname, name);
2853 at = strchr (lname + (lname[0] == '@'), '@');
2854 if (at)
2855 at[1] = 0;
2857 key.key = lname;
2858 kv = bsearch (&key, udef_table, undef_count, sizeof (struct key_value),
2859 undef_sort_cmp);
2861 if (kv)
2863 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (linfo->hash, kv->oname, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
2864 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
2865 return h;
2867 if (lname[0] == '?')
2868 return NULL;
2869 if (at || lname[0] == '@')
2871 if (lname[0] == '@')
2873 if (pe_details->underscored)
2874 lname[0] = '_';
2875 else
2876 strcpy (lname, lname + 1);
2877 key.key = lname;
2878 kv = bsearch (&key, udef_table, undef_count,
2879 sizeof (struct key_value), undef_sort_cmp);
2880 if (kv)
2882 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (linfo->hash, kv->oname, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
2883 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
2884 return h;
2887 if (at)
2888 *strchr (lname, '@') = 0;
2889 key.key = lname;
2890 kv = bsearch (&key, udef_table, undef_count,
2891 sizeof (struct key_value), undef_sort_cmp);
2892 if (kv)
2894 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (linfo->hash, kv->oname, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
2895 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
2896 return h;
2898 return NULL;
2901 strcat (lname, "@");
2902 key.key = lname;
2903 kv = bsearch (&key, udef_table, undef_count,
2904 sizeof (struct key_value), undef_sort_cmp);
2906 if (kv)
2908 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (linfo->hash, kv->oname, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
2909 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
2910 return h;
2913 if (lname[0] == '_' && pe_details->underscored)
2914 lname[0] = '@';
2915 else
2917 memmove (lname + 1, lname, strlen (lname) + 1);
2918 lname[0] = '@';
2920 key.key = lname;
2922 kv = bsearch (&key, udef_table, undef_count,
2923 sizeof (struct key_value), undef_sort_cmp);
2925 if (kv)
2927 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (linfo->hash, kv->oname, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
2928 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
2929 return h;
2932 return NULL;
2935 static bfd_boolean
2936 pe_undef_count (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2937 void *inf ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2939 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
2940 undef_count++;
2941 return TRUE;
2944 static bfd_boolean
2945 pe_undef_fill (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h, void *inf ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2947 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
2949 char *at;
2951 udef_table[undef_count].key = xstrdup (h->root.string);
2952 at = strchr (udef_table[undef_count].key
2953 + (udef_table[undef_count].key[0] == '@'), '@');
2954 if (at)
2955 at[1] = 0;
2956 udef_table[undef_count].oname = h->root.string;
2957 undef_count++;
2959 return TRUE;
2962 static void
2963 pe_create_undef_table (void)
2965 undef_count = 0;
2967 /* count undefined symbols */
2969 bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info.hash, pe_undef_count, "");
2971 /* create and fill the corresponding table */
2972 udef_table = xmalloc (undef_count * sizeof (struct key_value));
2974 undef_count = 0;
2975 bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info.hash, pe_undef_fill, "");
2977 /* sort items */
2978 qsort (udef_table, undef_count, sizeof (struct key_value), undef_sort_cmp);
2981 static void
2982 add_bfd_to_link (bfd *abfd, const char *name, struct bfd_link_info *linfo)
2984 lang_input_statement_type *fake_file;
2986 fake_file = lang_add_input_file (name,
2987 lang_input_file_is_fake_enum,
2988 NULL);
2989 fake_file->the_bfd = abfd;
2990 ldlang_add_file (fake_file);
2992 if (!bfd_link_add_symbols (abfd, linfo))
2993 einfo ("%Xaddsym %s: %E\n", name);
2996 void
2997 pe_process_import_defs (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *linfo)
2999 int i, j;
3000 def_file_module *module;
3001 def_file_import *imp;
3003 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (output_bfd));
3005 if (!pe_def_file)
3006 return;
3008 imp = pe_def_file->imports;
3010 pe_create_undef_table ();
3012 for (module = pe_def_file->modules; module; module = module->next)
3014 int do_this_dll = 0;
3016 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_imports && imp[i].module != module; i++)
3018 if (i >= pe_def_file->num_imports)
3019 continue;
3021 dll_filename = module->name;
3022 dll_symname = xstrdup (module->name);
3023 for (j = 0; dll_symname[j]; j++)
3024 if (!ISALNUM (dll_symname[j]))
3025 dll_symname[j] = '_';
3027 for (; i < pe_def_file->num_imports && imp[i].module == module; i++)
3029 def_file_export exp;
3030 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe;
3031 int lead_at = (*imp[i].internal_name == '@');
3032 /* See if we need this import. */
3033 size_t len = strlen (imp[i].internal_name);
3034 char *name = xmalloc (len + 2 + 6);
3035 bfd_boolean include_jmp_stub = FALSE;
3036 bfd_boolean is_cdecl = FALSE;
3037 bfd_boolean is_undef = FALSE;
3039 if (!lead_at && strchr (imp[i].internal_name, '@') == NULL)
3040 is_cdecl = TRUE;
3042 if (lead_at)
3043 sprintf (name, "%s", imp[i].internal_name);
3044 else
3045 sprintf (name, "%s%s",U (""), imp[i].internal_name);
3047 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (linfo->hash, name,
3048 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
3050 /* Include the jump stub for <sym> only if the <sym>
3051 is undefined. */
3052 if (!blhe || (blhe && blhe->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined))
3054 if (lead_at)
3055 sprintf (name, "%s%s", "__imp_", imp[i].internal_name);
3056 else
3057 sprintf (name, "%s%s%s", "__imp_", U (""),
3058 imp[i].internal_name);
3060 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (linfo->hash, name,
3061 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
3062 if (blhe)
3063 is_undef = (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined);
3065 else
3067 include_jmp_stub = TRUE;
3068 is_undef = (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined);
3071 if (is_cdecl && (!blhe || (blhe && blhe->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined)))
3073 sprintf (name, "%s%s",U (""), imp[i].internal_name);
3074 blhe = pe_find_cdecl_alias_match (linfo, name);
3075 include_jmp_stub = TRUE;
3076 if (blhe)
3077 is_undef = (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined);
3080 free (name);
3082 if (is_undef)
3084 bfd *one;
3085 /* We do. */
3086 if (!do_this_dll)
3088 bfd *ar_head = make_head (output_bfd);
3089 add_bfd_to_link (ar_head, ar_head->filename, linfo);
3090 do_this_dll = 1;
3092 exp.internal_name = imp[i].internal_name;
3093 exp.name = imp[i].name;
3094 exp.its_name = imp[i].its_name;
3095 exp.ordinal = imp[i].ordinal;
3096 exp.hint = exp.ordinal >= 0 ? exp.ordinal : 0;
3097 exp.flag_private = 0;
3098 exp.flag_constant = 0;
3099 exp.flag_data = imp[i].data;
3100 exp.flag_noname = exp.name ? 0 : 1;
3101 one = make_one (&exp, output_bfd, (! exp.flag_data) && include_jmp_stub);
3102 add_bfd_to_link (one, one->filename, linfo);
3105 if (do_this_dll)
3107 bfd *ar_tail = make_tail (output_bfd);
3108 add_bfd_to_link (ar_tail, ar_tail->filename, linfo);
3111 free (dll_symname);
3114 while (undef_count)
3116 --undef_count;
3117 free (udef_table[undef_count].key);
3119 free (udef_table);
3122 /* We were handed a *.DLL file. Parse it and turn it into a set of
3123 IMPORTS directives in the def file. Return TRUE if the file was
3124 handled, FALSE if not. */
3126 static unsigned int
3127 pe_get16 (bfd *abfd, int where)
3129 unsigned char b[2];
3131 bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) where, SEEK_SET);
3132 bfd_bread (b, (bfd_size_type) 2, abfd);
3133 return b[0] + (b[1] << 8);
3136 static unsigned int
3137 pe_get32 (bfd *abfd, int where)
3139 unsigned char b[4];
3141 bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) where, SEEK_SET);
3142 bfd_bread (b, (bfd_size_type) 4, abfd);
3143 return b[0] + (b[1] << 8) + (b[2] << 16) + (b[3] << 24);
3146 static unsigned int
3147 pe_as32 (void *ptr)
3149 unsigned char *b = ptr;
3151 return b[0] + (b[1] << 8) + (b[2] << 16) + (b[3] << 24);
3154 bfd_boolean
3155 pe_implied_import_dll (const char *filename)
3157 bfd *dll;
3158 bfd_vma pe_header_offset, opthdr_ofs, num_entries, i;
3159 bfd_vma export_rva, export_size, nsections, secptr, expptr;
3160 bfd_vma exp_funcbase;
3161 unsigned char *expdata;
3162 char *erva;
3163 bfd_vma name_rvas, nexp;
3164 const char *dllname;
3165 /* Initialization with start > end guarantees that is_data
3166 will not be set by mistake, and avoids compiler warning. */
3167 bfd_vma data_start = 1;
3168 bfd_vma data_end = 0;
3169 bfd_vma rdata_start = 1;
3170 bfd_vma rdata_end = 0;
3171 bfd_vma bss_start = 1;
3172 bfd_vma bss_end = 0;
3174 /* No, I can't use bfd here. kernel32.dll puts its export table in
3175 the middle of the .rdata section. */
3176 dll = bfd_openr (filename, pe_details->target_name);
3177 if (!dll)
3179 einfo ("%Xopen %s: %E\n", filename);
3180 return FALSE;
3183 /* PEI dlls seem to be bfd_objects. */
3184 if (!bfd_check_format (dll, bfd_object))
3186 einfo ("%X%s: this doesn't appear to be a DLL\n", filename);
3187 return FALSE;
3190 /* Get pe_header, optional header and numbers of directory entries. */
3191 pe_header_offset = pe_get32 (dll, 0x3c);
3192 opthdr_ofs = pe_header_offset + 4 + 20;
3193 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
3194 num_entries = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 92 + 4 * 4); /* & NumberOfRvaAndSizes. */
3195 #else
3196 num_entries = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 92);
3197 #endif
3199 /* No import or export directory entry. */
3200 if (num_entries < 1)
3201 return FALSE;
3203 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
3204 export_rva = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 96 + 4 * 4);
3205 export_size = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 100 + 4 * 4);
3206 #else
3207 export_rva = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 96);
3208 export_size = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 100);
3209 #endif
3211 /* No export table - nothing to export. */
3212 if (export_size == 0)
3213 return FALSE;
3215 nsections = pe_get16 (dll, pe_header_offset + 4 + 2);
3216 secptr = (pe_header_offset + 4 + 20 +
3217 pe_get16 (dll, pe_header_offset + 4 + 16));
3218 expptr = 0;
3220 /* Get the rva and size of the export section. */
3221 for (i = 0; i < nsections; i++)
3223 char sname[8];
3224 bfd_vma secptr1 = secptr + 40 * i;
3225 bfd_vma vaddr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 12);
3226 bfd_vma vsize = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 16);
3227 bfd_vma fptr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 20);
3229 bfd_seek (dll, (file_ptr) secptr1, SEEK_SET);
3230 bfd_bread (sname, (bfd_size_type) 8, dll);
3232 if (vaddr <= export_rva && vaddr + vsize > export_rva)
3234 expptr = fptr + (export_rva - vaddr);
3235 if (export_rva + export_size > vaddr + vsize)
3236 export_size = vsize - (export_rva - vaddr);
3237 break;
3241 /* Scan sections and store the base and size of the
3242 data and bss segments in data/base_start/end. */
3243 for (i = 0; i < nsections; i++)
3245 bfd_vma secptr1 = secptr + 40 * i;
3246 bfd_vma vsize = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 8);
3247 bfd_vma vaddr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 12);
3248 bfd_vma flags = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 36);
3249 char sec_name[9];
3251 sec_name[8] = '\0';
3252 bfd_seek (dll, (file_ptr) secptr1 + 0, SEEK_SET);
3253 bfd_bread (sec_name, (bfd_size_type) 8, dll);
3255 if (strcmp(sec_name,".data") == 0)
3257 data_start = vaddr;
3258 data_end = vaddr + vsize;
3260 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3261 printf ("%s %s: 0x%08lx-0x%08lx (0x%08lx)\n",
3262 __FUNCTION__, sec_name, (unsigned long) vaddr,
3263 (unsigned long) (vaddr + vsize), (unsigned long) flags);
3265 else if (strcmp(sec_name,".rdata") == 0)
3267 rdata_start = vaddr;
3268 rdata_end = vaddr + vsize;
3270 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3271 printf ("%s %s: 0x%08lx-0x%08lx (0x%08lx)\n",
3272 __FUNCTION__, sec_name, (unsigned long) vaddr,
3273 (unsigned long) (vaddr + vsize), (unsigned long) flags);
3275 else if (strcmp (sec_name,".bss") == 0)
3277 bss_start = vaddr;
3278 bss_end = vaddr + vsize;
3280 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3281 printf ("%s %s: 0x%08lx-0x%08lx (0x%08lx)\n",
3282 __FUNCTION__, sec_name, (unsigned long) vaddr,
3283 (unsigned long) (vaddr + vsize), (unsigned long) flags);
3287 expdata = xmalloc (export_size);
3288 bfd_seek (dll, (file_ptr) expptr, SEEK_SET);
3289 bfd_bread (expdata, (bfd_size_type) export_size, dll);
3290 erva = (char *) expdata - export_rva;
3292 if (pe_def_file == 0)
3293 pe_def_file = def_file_empty ();
3295 nexp = pe_as32 (expdata + 24);
3296 name_rvas = pe_as32 (expdata + 32);
3297 exp_funcbase = pe_as32 (expdata + 28);
3299 /* Use internal dll name instead of filename
3300 to enable symbolic dll linking. */
3301 dllname = erva + pe_as32 (expdata + 12);
3303 /* Check to see if the dll has already been added to
3304 the definition list and if so return without error.
3305 This avoids multiple symbol definitions. */
3306 if (def_get_module (pe_def_file, dllname))
3308 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3309 printf ("%s is already loaded\n", dllname);
3310 return TRUE;
3313 /* Iterate through the list of symbols. */
3314 for (i = 0; i < nexp; i++)
3316 /* Pointer to the names vector. */
3317 bfd_vma name_rva = pe_as32 (erva + name_rvas + i * 4);
3318 def_file_import *imp;
3319 /* Pointer to the function address vector. */
3320 bfd_vma func_rva = pe_as32 (erva + exp_funcbase + i * 4);
3321 int is_data = 0;
3323 /* Skip unwanted symbols, which are
3324 exported in buggy auto-import releases. */
3325 if (! CONST_STRNEQ (erva + name_rva, "__nm_"))
3327 int is_dup = 0;
3328 /* is_data is true if the address is in the data, rdata or bss
3329 segment. */
3330 is_data =
3331 (func_rva >= data_start && func_rva < data_end)
3332 || (func_rva >= rdata_start && func_rva < rdata_end)
3333 || (func_rva >= bss_start && func_rva < bss_end);
3335 imp = def_file_add_import (pe_def_file, erva + name_rva,
3336 dllname, i, NULL, NULL, &is_dup);
3337 /* Mark symbol type. */
3338 if (!is_dup)
3339 imp->data = is_data;
3341 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3342 printf ("%s dll-name: %s sym: %s addr: 0x%lx %s\n",
3343 __FUNCTION__, dllname, erva + name_rva,
3344 (unsigned long) func_rva, is_data ? "(data)" : "");
3348 return TRUE;
3351 void
3352 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (bfd *abfd)
3354 if (pe_use_coff_long_section_names < 0)
3355 return;
3356 if (!bfd_coff_set_long_section_names (abfd, pe_use_coff_long_section_names))
3357 einfo (_("%XError: can't use long section names on this arch\n"));
3360 /* These are the main functions, called from the emulation. The first
3361 is called after the bfds are read, so we can guess at how much space
3362 we need. The second is called after everything is placed, so we
3363 can put the right values in place. */
3365 void
3366 pe_dll_build_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3368 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
3369 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd);
3370 process_def_file_and_drectve (abfd, info);
3372 if (pe_def_file->num_exports == 0 && !info->shared)
3373 return;
3375 generate_edata (abfd, info);
3376 build_filler_bfd (1);
3377 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (filler_bfd);
3380 void
3381 pe_exe_build_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3383 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
3384 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd);
3385 build_filler_bfd (0);
3386 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (filler_bfd);
3389 void
3390 pe_dll_fill_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3392 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
3393 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd);
3394 image_base = pe_data (abfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase;
3396 generate_reloc (abfd, info);
3397 if (reloc_sz > 0)
3399 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd, reloc_s, reloc_sz);
3401 /* Resize the sections. */
3402 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
3403 lang_size_sections (NULL, TRUE);
3405 /* Redo special stuff. */
3406 ldemul_after_allocation ();
3408 /* Do the assignments again. */
3409 lang_do_assignments (lang_final_phase_enum);
3412 fill_edata (abfd, info);
3414 if (info->shared && !info->pie)
3415 pe_data (abfd)->dll = 1;
3417 edata_s->contents = edata_d;
3418 reloc_s->contents = reloc_d;
3421 void
3422 pe_exe_fill_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3424 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
3425 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd);
3426 image_base = pe_data (abfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase;
3428 generate_reloc (abfd, info);
3429 if (reloc_sz > 0)
3431 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd, reloc_s, reloc_sz);
3433 /* Resize the sections. */
3434 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
3435 lang_size_sections (NULL, TRUE);
3437 /* Redo special stuff. */
3438 ldemul_after_allocation ();
3440 /* Do the assignments again. */
3441 lang_do_assignments (lang_final_phase_enum);
3443 reloc_s->contents = reloc_d;
3446 bfd_boolean
3447 pe_bfd_is_dll (bfd *abfd)
3449 return (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object
3450 && obj_pe (abfd)
3451 && pe_data (abfd)->dll);