2 * idmap_autorid: static map between Active Directory/NT RIDs
3 * and RFC 2307 accounts
5 * based on the idmap_rid module, but this module defines the ranges
6 * for the domains by automatically allocating a range for each domain
8 * Copyright (C) Christian Ambach, 2010-2012
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
13 * (at your option) any later version.
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
26 * This module allocates ranges for domains to be used in a
27 * algorithmic mode like idmap_rid. Multiple ranges are supported
28 * for a single domain: If a rid exceeds the range size, a matching
29 * range is allocated to hold the rid's id.
31 * Here are the formulas applied:
34 * For a sid of the form domain_sid-rid, we have
36 * rid = reduced_rid + domain_range_index * range_size
39 * reduced_rid := rid % range_size
40 * domain_range_index := rid / range_size
42 * And reduced_rid fits into a range.
44 * In the database, we associate a range_number to
45 * the pair domain_sid,domain_range_index.
47 * Now the unix id for the given sid calculates as:
49 * id = reduced_rid + range_low_id
53 * range_low_id = low_id + range_number * range_size
56 * The inverse calculation goes like this:
58 * Given a unix id, let
60 * normalized_id := id - low_id
61 * reduced_rid := normalized_id % range_size
62 * range_number = normalized_id / range_size
66 * id = reduced_rid + low_id + range_number * range_size
68 * From the database, get the domain_sid,domain_range_index pair
69 * belonging to the range_number (if there is already one).
71 * Then the rid for the unix id calculates as:
73 * rid = reduced_rid + domain_range_index * range_size
76 #include "idmap_autorid_tdb.h"
80 #include "../libcli/security/dom_sid.h"
83 #define DBGC_CLASS DBGC_IDMAP
85 /* handle to the tdb storing domain <-> range assignments */
86 static struct db_context
*autorid_db
;
88 static bool ignore_builtin
= false;
90 static NTSTATUS
idmap_autorid_get_alloc_range(struct idmap_domain
*dom
,
91 struct autorid_range_config
*range
)
97 fstrcpy(range
->domsid
, ALLOC_RANGE
);
99 status
= idmap_autorid_get_domainrange(autorid_db
,
106 static NTSTATUS
idmap_autorid_allocate_id(struct idmap_domain
*dom
,
107 struct unixid
*xid
) {
110 struct autorid_range_config range
;
112 if (dom
->read_only
) {
113 DEBUG(3, ("Backend is read-only, refusing "
114 "new allocation request\n"));
115 return NT_STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL
;
118 /* fetch the range for the allocation pool */
120 ret
= idmap_autorid_get_alloc_range(dom
, &range
);
121 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(ret
)) {
122 DEBUG(3, ("Could not determine range for allocation pool, "
123 "check previous messages for reason\n"));
127 ret
= idmap_tdb_common_get_new_id(dom
, xid
);
129 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(ret
)) {
130 DEBUG(1, ("Fatal error while allocating new ID!\n"));
134 xid
->id
= xid
->id
+ range
.low_id
;
136 DEBUG(10, ("Returned new %s %d from allocation range\n",
137 (xid
->type
==ID_TYPE_UID
)?"uid":"gid", xid
->id
));
143 * map a SID to xid using the idmap_tdb like pool
145 static NTSTATUS
idmap_autorid_id_to_sid_alloc(struct idmap_domain
*dom
,
150 /* look out for the mapping */
151 ret
= idmap_tdb_common_unixid_to_sid(dom
, map
);
153 if (NT_STATUS_IS_OK(ret
)) {
154 map
->status
= ID_MAPPED
;
158 map
->status
= ID_UNKNOWN
;
160 DEBUG(10, ("no ID->SID mapping for %d could be found\n", map
->xid
.id
));
165 static NTSTATUS
idmap_autorid_id_to_sid(struct autorid_global_config
*cfg
,
166 struct idmap_domain
*dom
,
169 uint32_t range_number
;
170 uint32_t domain_range_index
= 0;
171 uint32_t normalized_id
;
172 uint32_t reduced_rid
;
174 TDB_DATA data
= tdb_null
;
176 struct dom_sid domsid
;
179 const char *q
= NULL
;
181 /* can this be one of our ids? */
182 if (map
->xid
.id
< cfg
->minvalue
) {
183 DEBUG(10, ("id %d is lower than minimum value, "
184 "ignoring mapping request\n", map
->xid
.id
));
185 map
->status
= ID_UNKNOWN
;
189 if (map
->xid
.id
> (cfg
->minvalue
+ cfg
->rangesize
* cfg
->maxranges
)) {
190 DEBUG(10, ("id %d is outside of maximum id value, "
191 "ignoring mapping request\n", map
->xid
.id
));
192 map
->status
= ID_UNKNOWN
;
196 /* determine the range of this uid */
198 normalized_id
= map
->xid
.id
- cfg
->minvalue
;
199 range_number
= normalized_id
/ cfg
->rangesize
;
201 keystr
= talloc_asprintf(talloc_tos(), "%u", range_number
);
203 return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY
;
206 status
= dbwrap_fetch_bystring(autorid_db
, talloc_tos(), keystr
, &data
);
209 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status
)) {
210 DEBUG(4, ("id %d belongs to range %d which does not have "
211 "domain mapping, ignoring mapping request\n",
212 map
->xid
.id
, range_number
));
213 TALLOC_FREE(data
.dptr
);
214 map
->status
= ID_UNKNOWN
;
218 if (strncmp((const char *)data
.dptr
,
220 strlen(ALLOC_RANGE
)) == 0) {
222 * this is from the alloc range, check if there is a mapping
224 DEBUG(5, ("id %d belongs to allocation range, "
225 "checking for mapping\n",
227 TALLOC_FREE(data
.dptr
);
228 return idmap_autorid_id_to_sid_alloc(dom
, map
);
231 ok
= dom_sid_parse_endp((const char *)data
.dptr
, &domsid
, &q
);
232 TALLOC_FREE(data
.dptr
);
234 map
->status
= ID_UNKNOWN
;
237 if ((q
!= NULL
) && (*q
!= '\0'))
238 if (sscanf(q
+1, "%"SCNu32
, &domain_range_index
) != 1) {
239 DEBUG(10, ("Domain range index not found, "
240 "ignoring mapping request\n"));
241 map
->status
= ID_UNKNOWN
;
245 reduced_rid
= normalized_id
% cfg
->rangesize
;
246 rid
= reduced_rid
+ domain_range_index
* cfg
->rangesize
;
248 sid_compose(map
->sid
, &domsid
, rid
);
250 /* We **really** should have some way of validating
251 the SID exists and is the correct type here. But
252 that is a deficiency in the idmap_rid design. */
254 map
->status
= ID_MAPPED
;
255 map
->xid
.type
= ID_TYPE_BOTH
;
260 /**********************************
261 Single sid to id lookup function.
262 **********************************/
264 static NTSTATUS
idmap_autorid_sid_to_id_rid(
265 struct autorid_global_config
*global
,
266 struct autorid_range_config
*range
,
270 uint32_t reduced_rid
;
272 sid_peek_rid(map
->sid
, &rid
);
274 reduced_rid
= rid
% global
->rangesize
;
276 map
->xid
.id
= reduced_rid
+ range
->low_id
;
277 map
->xid
.type
= ID_TYPE_BOTH
;
278 map
->status
= ID_MAPPED
;
283 /**********************************
284 lookup a set of unix ids.
285 **********************************/
287 static NTSTATUS
idmap_autorid_unixids_to_sids(struct idmap_domain
*dom
,
290 struct idmap_tdb_common_context
*commoncfg
;
291 struct autorid_global_config
*globalcfg
;
297 /* initialize the status to avoid surprise */
298 for (i
= 0; ids
[i
]; i
++) {
299 ids
[i
]->status
= ID_UNKNOWN
;
304 talloc_get_type_abort(dom
->private_data
,
305 struct idmap_tdb_common_context
);
307 globalcfg
= talloc_get_type(commoncfg
->private_data
,
308 struct autorid_global_config
);
310 for (i
= 0; ids
[i
]; i
++) {
312 ret
= idmap_autorid_id_to_sid(globalcfg
, dom
, ids
[i
]);
314 if ((!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(ret
)) &&
315 (!NT_STATUS_EQUAL(ret
, NT_STATUS_NONE_MAPPED
))) {
316 /* some fatal error occurred, log it */
317 DEBUG(3, ("Unexpected error resolving an ID "
318 " (%d)\n", ids
[i
]->xid
.id
));
322 if (NT_STATUS_IS_OK(ret
) && ids
[i
]->status
== ID_MAPPED
) {
328 if (num_tomap
== num_mapped
) {
330 } else if (num_mapped
== 0) {
331 return NT_STATUS_NONE_MAPPED
;
334 return STATUS_SOME_UNMAPPED
;
342 * map a SID to xid using the idmap_tdb like pool
344 static NTSTATUS
idmap_autorid_sid_to_id_alloc(struct idmap_domain
*dom
,
346 struct idmap_tdb_common_context
*ctx
)
351 /* see if we already have a mapping */
352 ret
= idmap_tdb_common_sid_to_unixid(dom
, map
);
354 if (NT_STATUS_IS_OK(ret
)) {
355 map
->status
= ID_MAPPED
;
359 /* bad things happened */
360 if (!NT_STATUS_EQUAL(ret
, NT_STATUS_NONE_MAPPED
)) {
361 DEBUG(1, ("Looking up SID->ID mapping for %s failed: %s\n",
362 sid_string_dbg(map
->sid
), nt_errstr(ret
)));
366 if (dom
->read_only
) {
367 DEBUG(3, ("Not allocating new mapping for %s, because backend "
368 "is read-only\n", sid_string_dbg(map
->sid
)));
369 return NT_STATUS_NONE_MAPPED
;
372 DEBUG(10, ("Creating new mapping in pool for %s\n",
373 sid_string_dbg(map
->sid
)));
375 /* create new mapping */
376 res
= dbwrap_transaction_start(ctx
->db
);
378 DEBUG(2, ("transaction_start failed\n"));
379 return NT_STATUS_INTERNAL_DB_CORRUPTION
;
382 ret
= idmap_tdb_common_new_mapping(dom
, map
);
384 map
->status
= (NT_STATUS_IS_OK(ret
))?ID_MAPPED
:ID_UNMAPPED
;
386 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(ret
)) {
387 if (dbwrap_transaction_cancel(ctx
->db
) != 0) {
388 smb_panic("Cancelling transaction failed");
393 res
= dbwrap_transaction_commit(ctx
->db
);
398 DEBUG(2, ("transaction_commit failed\n"));
399 return NT_STATUS_INTERNAL_DB_CORRUPTION
;
403 /**********************************
404 lookup a set of sids.
405 **********************************/
407 static NTSTATUS
idmap_autorid_sids_to_unixids(struct idmap_domain
*dom
,
410 struct idmap_tdb_common_context
*commoncfg
;
411 struct autorid_global_config
*global
;
417 /* initialize the status to avoid surprise */
418 for (i
= 0; ids
[i
]; i
++) {
419 ids
[i
]->status
= ID_UNKNOWN
;
424 talloc_get_type_abort(dom
->private_data
,
425 struct idmap_tdb_common_context
);
427 global
= talloc_get_type(commoncfg
->private_data
,
428 struct autorid_global_config
);
430 for (i
= 0; ids
[i
]; i
++) {
431 struct winbindd_tdc_domain
*domain
;
432 struct autorid_range_config range
;
434 struct dom_sid domainsid
;
438 DEBUG(10, ("Trying to map %s\n", sid_string_dbg(ids
[i
]->sid
)));
440 sid_copy(&domainsid
, ids
[i
]->sid
);
441 if (!sid_split_rid(&domainsid
, &rid
)) {
442 DEBUG(4, ("Could not determine domain SID from %s, "
443 "ignoring mapping request\n",
444 sid_string_dbg(ids
[i
]->sid
)));
448 /* is this a well-known SID? */
450 if (sid_check_is_wellknown_domain(&domainsid
, NULL
)) {
452 DEBUG(10, ("SID %s is well-known, using pool\n",
453 sid_string_dbg(ids
[i
]->sid
)));
455 ret
= idmap_autorid_sid_to_id_alloc(dom
, ids
[i
],
458 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(ret
) &&
459 !NT_STATUS_EQUAL(ret
, NT_STATUS_NONE_MAPPED
)) {
460 DEBUG(3, ("Unexpected error resolving "
462 sid_string_dbg(ids
[i
]->sid
)));
466 if (ids
[i
]->status
== ID_MAPPED
) {
473 /* BUILTIN is passdb's job */
474 if (dom_sid_equal(&domainsid
, &global_sid_Builtin
) &&
476 DEBUG(10, ("Ignoring request for BUILTIN domain\n"));
481 * Check if the domain is around
483 domain
= wcache_tdc_fetch_domainbysid(talloc_tos(),
485 if (domain
== NULL
) {
486 DEBUG(10, ("Ignoring unknown domain sid %s\n",
487 sid_string_dbg(&domainsid
)));
492 sid_to_fstring(range
.domsid
, &domainsid
);
494 /* Calculate domain_range_index for multi-range support */
495 range
.domain_range_index
= rid
/ (global
->rangesize
);
497 ret
= idmap_autorid_get_domainrange(autorid_db
, &range
,
500 /* read-only mode and a new domain range would be required? */
501 if (NT_STATUS_EQUAL(ret
, NT_STATUS_NOT_FOUND
) &&
503 DEBUG(10, ("read-only is enabled, did not allocate "
504 "new range for domain %s\n",
505 sid_string_dbg(&domainsid
)));
509 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(ret
)) {
510 DEBUG(3, ("Could not determine range for domain, "
511 "check previous messages for reason\n"));
515 ret
= idmap_autorid_sid_to_id_rid(global
, &range
, ids
[i
]);
517 if ((!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(ret
)) &&
518 (!NT_STATUS_EQUAL(ret
, NT_STATUS_NONE_MAPPED
))) {
519 /* some fatal error occurred, log it */
520 DEBUG(3, ("Unexpected error resolving a SID (%s)\n",
521 sid_string_dbg(ids
[i
]->sid
)));
525 if (NT_STATUS_IS_OK(ret
)) {
530 if (num_tomap
== num_mapped
) {
532 } else if (num_mapped
== 0) {
533 return NT_STATUS_NONE_MAPPED
;
536 return STATUS_SOME_UNMAPPED
;
543 static NTSTATUS
idmap_autorid_preallocate_wellknown(struct idmap_domain
*dom
)
545 const char *groups
[] = { "S-1-1-0", "S-1-2-0", "S-1-2-1",
546 "S-1-3-0", "S-1-3-1", "S-1-3-2", "S-1-3-3", "S-1-3-4",
547 "S-1-5-1", "S-1-5-2", "S-1-5-3", "S-1-5-4", "S-1-5-6",
548 "S-1-5-7", "S-1-5-8", "S-1-5-9", "S-1-5-10", "S-1-5-11",
549 "S-1-5-12", "S-1-5-13", "S-1-5-14", "S-1-5-15",
550 "S-1-5-17", "S-1-5-18", "S-1-5-19", "S-1-5-20"
553 struct id_map
**maps
;
557 if (dom
->read_only
) {
561 num
= ARRAY_SIZE(groups
);
563 maps
= talloc_array(talloc_tos(), struct id_map
*, num
+1);
565 return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY
;
568 for (i
= 0; i
< num
; i
++) {
569 maps
[i
] = talloc(maps
, struct id_map
);
570 if (maps
[i
] == NULL
) {
572 return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY
;
574 maps
[i
]->xid
.type
= ID_TYPE_GID
;
575 maps
[i
]->sid
= dom_sid_parse_talloc(maps
, groups
[i
]);
580 status
= idmap_autorid_sids_to_unixids(dom
, maps
);
582 DEBUG(10,("Preallocation run finished with status %s\n",
587 return NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status
)?NT_STATUS_OK
:NT_STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL
;
590 static NTSTATUS
idmap_autorid_initialize_action(struct db_context
*db
,
593 struct idmap_domain
*dom
;
594 struct idmap_tdb_common_context
*common
;
595 struct autorid_global_config
*config
;
598 dom
= (struct idmap_domain
*)private_data
;
599 common
= (struct idmap_tdb_common_context
*)dom
->private_data
;
600 config
= (struct autorid_global_config
*)common
->private_data
;
602 status
= idmap_autorid_init_hwms(db
);
603 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status
)) {
607 status
= idmap_autorid_saveconfig(db
, config
);
608 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status
)) {
609 DEBUG(1, ("Failed to store configuration data!\n"));
613 status
= idmap_autorid_preallocate_wellknown(dom
);
614 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status
)) {
615 DEBUG(1, ("Failed to preallocate wellknown sids: %s\n",
623 static NTSTATUS
idmap_autorid_initialize(struct idmap_domain
*dom
)
625 struct idmap_tdb_common_context
*commonconfig
;
626 struct autorid_global_config
*config
;
629 if (!strequal(dom
->name
, "*")) {
630 DEBUG(0, ("idmap_autorid_initialize: Error: autorid configured "
631 "for domain '%s'. But autorid can only be used for "
632 "the default idmap configuration.\n", dom
->name
));
633 return NT_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
636 commonconfig
= talloc_zero(dom
, struct idmap_tdb_common_context
);
638 DEBUG(0, ("Out of memory!\n"));
639 return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY
;
641 dom
->private_data
= commonconfig
;
643 commonconfig
->rw_ops
= talloc_zero(commonconfig
, struct idmap_rw_ops
);
644 if (commonconfig
->rw_ops
== NULL
) {
645 DEBUG(0, ("Out of memory!\n"));
646 return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY
;
649 config
= talloc_zero(commonconfig
, struct autorid_global_config
);
651 DEBUG(0, ("Out of memory!\n"));
652 return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY
;
654 commonconfig
->private_data
= config
;
656 config
->minvalue
= dom
->low_id
;
657 config
->rangesize
= lp_parm_int(-1, "idmap config *",
658 "rangesize", 100000);
660 config
->maxranges
= (dom
->high_id
- dom
->low_id
+ 1) /
663 if (config
->maxranges
== 0) {
664 DEBUG(1, ("Allowed uid range is smaller than rangesize. "
665 "Increase uid range or decrease rangesize.\n"));
666 status
= NT_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
670 /* check if the high-low limit is a multiple of the rangesize */
671 if ((dom
->high_id
- dom
->low_id
+ 1) % config
->rangesize
!= 0) {
672 DEBUG(5, ("High uid-low uid difference of %d "
673 "is not a multiple of the rangesize %d, "
674 "limiting ranges to lower boundary number of %d\n",
675 (dom
->high_id
- dom
->low_id
+ 1), config
->rangesize
,
679 DEBUG(5, ("%d domain ranges with a size of %d are available\n",
680 config
->maxranges
, config
->rangesize
));
682 ignore_builtin
= lp_parm_bool(-1, "idmap config *",
683 "ignore builtin", false);
685 /* fill the TDB common configuration */
687 commonconfig
->max_id
= config
->rangesize
-1;
688 commonconfig
->hwmkey_uid
= ALLOC_HWM_UID
;
689 commonconfig
->hwmkey_gid
= ALLOC_HWM_GID
;
690 commonconfig
->rw_ops
->get_new_id
= idmap_autorid_allocate_id
;
691 commonconfig
->rw_ops
->set_mapping
= idmap_tdb_common_set_mapping
;
693 status
= idmap_autorid_db_open(state_path("autorid.tdb"),
694 NULL
, /* TALLOC_CTX */
696 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status
)) {
700 commonconfig
->db
= autorid_db
;
702 status
= dbwrap_trans_do(autorid_db
,
703 idmap_autorid_initialize_action
,
705 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status
)) {
706 DEBUG(1, ("Failed to init the idmap database: %s\n",
721 Close the idmap tdb instance
723 static struct idmap_methods autorid_methods
= {
724 .init
= idmap_autorid_initialize
,
725 .unixids_to_sids
= idmap_autorid_unixids_to_sids
,
726 .sids_to_unixids
= idmap_autorid_sids_to_unixids
,
727 .allocate_id
= idmap_autorid_allocate_id
730 NTSTATUS
idmap_autorid_init(void)
732 return smb_register_idmap(SMB_IDMAP_INTERFACE_VERSION
,
733 "autorid", &autorid_methods
);