2 * ELF file handling for TCC
4 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Fabrice Bellard
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
23 /* XXX: avoid static variable */
24 static int new_undef_sym
= 0; /* Is there a new undefined sym since last new_undef_sym() */
26 ST_FUNC
int put_elf_str(Section
*s
, const char *sym
)
31 len
= strlen(sym
) + 1;
32 offset
= s
->data_offset
;
33 ptr
= section_ptr_add(s
, len
);
34 memcpy(ptr
, sym
, len
);
38 /* elf symbol hashing function */
39 static unsigned long elf_hash(const unsigned char *name
)
41 unsigned long h
= 0, g
;
44 h
= (h
<< 4) + *name
++;
53 /* rebuild hash table of section s */
54 /* NOTE: we do factorize the hash table code to go faster */
55 static void rebuild_hash(Section
*s
, unsigned int nb_buckets
)
58 int *ptr
, *hash
, nb_syms
, sym_index
, h
;
59 unsigned char *strtab
;
61 strtab
= s
->link
->data
;
62 nb_syms
= s
->data_offset
/ sizeof(ElfW(Sym
));
64 s
->hash
->data_offset
= 0;
65 ptr
= section_ptr_add(s
->hash
, (2 + nb_buckets
+ nb_syms
) * sizeof(int));
70 memset(hash
, 0, (nb_buckets
+ 1) * sizeof(int));
71 ptr
+= nb_buckets
+ 1;
73 sym
= (ElfW(Sym
) *)s
->data
+ 1;
74 for(sym_index
= 1; sym_index
< nb_syms
; sym_index
++) {
75 if (ELFW(ST_BIND
)(sym
->st_info
) != STB_LOCAL
) {
76 h
= elf_hash(strtab
+ sym
->st_name
) % nb_buckets
;
87 /* return the symbol number */
88 ST_FUNC
int put_elf_sym(Section
*s
, addr_t value
, unsigned long size
,
89 int info
, int other
, int shndx
, const char *name
)
91 int name_offset
, sym_index
;
96 sym
= section_ptr_add(s
, sizeof(ElfW(Sym
)));
98 name_offset
= put_elf_str(s
->link
, name
);
101 /* XXX: endianness */
102 sym
->st_name
= name_offset
;
103 sym
->st_value
= value
;
106 sym
->st_other
= other
;
107 sym
->st_shndx
= shndx
;
108 sym_index
= sym
- (ElfW(Sym
) *)s
->data
;
112 ptr
= section_ptr_add(hs
, sizeof(int));
113 base
= (int *)hs
->data
;
114 /* only add global or weak symbols */
115 if (ELFW(ST_BIND
)(info
) != STB_LOCAL
) {
116 /* add another hashing entry */
118 h
= elf_hash((unsigned char *) name
) % nbuckets
;
120 base
[2 + h
] = sym_index
;
122 /* we resize the hash table */
123 hs
->nb_hashed_syms
++;
124 if (hs
->nb_hashed_syms
> 2 * nbuckets
) {
125 rebuild_hash(s
, 2 * nbuckets
);
135 /* find global ELF symbol 'name' and return its index. Return 0 if not
137 ST_FUNC
int find_elf_sym(Section
*s
, const char *name
)
141 int nbuckets
, sym_index
, h
;
147 nbuckets
= ((int *)hs
->data
)[0];
148 h
= elf_hash((unsigned char *) name
) % nbuckets
;
149 sym_index
= ((int *)hs
->data
)[2 + h
];
150 while (sym_index
!= 0) {
151 sym
= &((ElfW(Sym
) *)s
->data
)[sym_index
];
152 name1
= (char *) s
->link
->data
+ sym
->st_name
;
153 if (!strcmp(name
, name1
))
155 sym_index
= ((int *)hs
->data
)[2 + nbuckets
+ sym_index
];
160 /* return elf symbol value, signal error if 'err' is nonzero */
161 ST_FUNC addr_t
get_elf_sym_addr(TCCState
*s
, const char *name
, int err
)
166 sym_index
= find_elf_sym(s
->symtab
, name
);
167 sym
= &((ElfW(Sym
) *)s
->symtab
->data
)[sym_index
];
168 if (!sym_index
|| sym
->st_shndx
== SHN_UNDEF
) {
170 tcc_error("%s not defined", name
);
173 return sym
->st_value
;
176 /* return elf symbol value */
177 LIBTCCAPI
void *tcc_get_symbol(TCCState
*s
, const char *name
)
179 return (void*)(uintptr_t)get_elf_sym_addr(s
, name
, 0);
182 #if defined TCC_IS_NATIVE || defined TCC_TARGET_PE
183 /* return elf symbol value or error */
184 ST_FUNC
void* tcc_get_symbol_err(TCCState
*s
, const char *name
)
186 return (void*)(uintptr_t)get_elf_sym_addr(s
, name
, 1);
190 /* add an elf symbol : check if it is already defined and patch
191 it. Return symbol index. NOTE that sh_num can be SHN_UNDEF. */
192 ST_FUNC
int add_elf_sym(Section
*s
, addr_t value
, unsigned long size
,
193 int info
, int other
, int sh_num
, const char *name
)
196 int sym_bind
, sym_index
, sym_type
, esym_bind
;
197 unsigned char sym_vis
, esym_vis
, new_vis
;
199 sym_bind
= ELFW(ST_BIND
)(info
);
200 sym_type
= ELFW(ST_TYPE
)(info
);
201 sym_vis
= ELFW(ST_VISIBILITY
)(other
);
203 if (sym_bind
!= STB_LOCAL
) {
204 /* we search global or weak symbols */
205 sym_index
= find_elf_sym(s
, name
);
208 esym
= &((ElfW(Sym
) *)s
->data
)[sym_index
];
209 if (esym
->st_shndx
!= SHN_UNDEF
) {
210 esym_bind
= ELFW(ST_BIND
)(esym
->st_info
);
211 /* propagate the most constraining visibility */
212 /* STV_DEFAULT(0)<STV_PROTECTED(3)<STV_HIDDEN(2)<STV_INTERNAL(1) */
213 esym_vis
= ELFW(ST_VISIBILITY
)(esym
->st_other
);
214 if (esym_vis
== STV_DEFAULT
) {
216 } else if (sym_vis
== STV_DEFAULT
) {
219 new_vis
= (esym_vis
< sym_vis
) ? esym_vis
: sym_vis
;
221 esym
->st_other
= (esym
->st_other
& ~ELFW(ST_VISIBILITY
)(-1))
223 other
= esym
->st_other
; /* in case we have to patch esym */
224 if (sh_num
== SHN_UNDEF
) {
225 /* ignore adding of undefined symbol if the
226 corresponding symbol is already defined */
227 } else if (sym_bind
== STB_GLOBAL
&& esym_bind
== STB_WEAK
) {
228 /* global overrides weak, so patch */
230 } else if (sym_bind
== STB_WEAK
&& esym_bind
== STB_GLOBAL
) {
231 /* weak is ignored if already global */
232 } else if (sym_bind
== STB_WEAK
&& esym_bind
== STB_WEAK
) {
233 /* keep first-found weak definition, ignore subsequents */
234 } else if (sym_vis
== STV_HIDDEN
|| sym_vis
== STV_INTERNAL
) {
235 /* ignore hidden symbols after */
236 } else if (esym
->st_shndx
== SHN_COMMON
237 && (sh_num
< SHN_LORESERVE
|| sh_num
== SHN_COMMON
)) {
238 /* gr: Happens with 'tcc ... -static tcctest.c' on e.g. Ubuntu 6.01
239 No idea if this is the correct solution ... */
241 } else if (s
== tcc_state
->dynsymtab_section
) {
242 /* we accept that two DLL define the same symbol */
245 printf("new_bind=%x new_shndx=%x new_vis=%x old_bind=%x old_shndx=%x old_vis=%x\n",
246 sym_bind
, sh_num
, new_vis
, esym_bind
, esym
->st_shndx
, esym_vis
);
248 tcc_error_noabort("'%s' defined twice", name
);
252 esym
->st_info
= ELFW(ST_INFO
)(sym_bind
, sym_type
);
253 esym
->st_shndx
= sh_num
;
255 esym
->st_value
= value
;
256 esym
->st_size
= size
;
257 esym
->st_other
= other
;
261 sym_index
= put_elf_sym(s
, value
, size
,
262 ELFW(ST_INFO
)(sym_bind
, sym_type
), other
,
269 ST_FUNC
void put_elf_reloc(Section
*symtab
, Section
*s
, unsigned long offset
,
270 int type
, int symbol
)
278 /* if no relocation section, create it */
279 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), REL_SECTION_FMT
, s
->name
);
280 /* if the symtab is allocated, then we consider the relocation
282 sr
= new_section(tcc_state
, buf
, SHT_RELX
, symtab
->sh_flags
);
283 sr
->sh_entsize
= sizeof(ElfW_Rel
);
285 sr
->sh_info
= s
->sh_num
;
288 rel
= section_ptr_add(sr
, sizeof(ElfW_Rel
));
289 rel
->r_offset
= offset
;
290 rel
->r_info
= ELFW(R_INFO
)(symbol
, type
);
291 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
296 /* put stab debug information */
298 ST_FUNC
void put_stabs(const char *str
, int type
, int other
, int desc
,
303 sym
= section_ptr_add(stab_section
, sizeof(Stab_Sym
));
305 sym
->n_strx
= put_elf_str(stabstr_section
, str
);
310 sym
->n_other
= other
;
312 sym
->n_value
= value
;
315 ST_FUNC
void put_stabs_r(const char *str
, int type
, int other
, int desc
,
316 unsigned long value
, Section
*sec
, int sym_index
)
318 put_stabs(str
, type
, other
, desc
, value
);
319 put_elf_reloc(symtab_section
, stab_section
,
320 stab_section
->data_offset
- sizeof(unsigned int),
321 R_DATA_32
, sym_index
);
324 ST_FUNC
void put_stabn(int type
, int other
, int desc
, int value
)
326 put_stabs(NULL
, type
, other
, desc
, value
);
329 ST_FUNC
void put_stabd(int type
, int other
, int desc
)
331 put_stabs(NULL
, type
, other
, desc
, 0);
334 /* Browse each elem of type <type> in section <sec> starting at elem <startoff>
335 using variable <elem> */
336 #define for_each_elem(sec, startoff, elem, type) \
337 for (elem = (type *) sec->data + startoff; \
338 elem < (type *) (sec->data + sec->data_offset); elem++)
340 /* In an ELF file symbol table, the local symbols must appear below
341 the global and weak ones. Since TCC cannot sort it while generating
342 the code, we must do it after. All the relocation tables are also
343 modified to take into account the symbol table sorting */
344 static void sort_syms(TCCState
*s1
, Section
*s
)
346 int *old_to_new_syms
;
354 nb_syms
= s
->data_offset
/ sizeof(ElfW(Sym
));
355 new_syms
= tcc_malloc(nb_syms
* sizeof(ElfW(Sym
)));
356 old_to_new_syms
= tcc_malloc(nb_syms
* sizeof(int));
358 /* first pass for local symbols */
359 p
= (ElfW(Sym
) *)s
->data
;
361 for(i
= 0; i
< nb_syms
; i
++) {
362 if (ELFW(ST_BIND
)(p
->st_info
) == STB_LOCAL
) {
363 old_to_new_syms
[i
] = q
- new_syms
;
368 /* save the number of local symbols in section header */
369 s
->sh_info
= q
- new_syms
;
371 /* then second pass for non local symbols */
372 p
= (ElfW(Sym
) *)s
->data
;
373 for(i
= 0; i
< nb_syms
; i
++) {
374 if (ELFW(ST_BIND
)(p
->st_info
) != STB_LOCAL
) {
375 old_to_new_syms
[i
] = q
- new_syms
;
381 /* we copy the new symbols to the old */
382 memcpy(s
->data
, new_syms
, nb_syms
* sizeof(ElfW(Sym
)));
385 /* now we modify all the relocations */
386 for(i
= 1; i
< s1
->nb_sections
; i
++) {
387 sr
= s1
->sections
[i
];
388 if (sr
->sh_type
== SHT_RELX
&& sr
->link
== s
) {
389 for_each_elem(sr
, 0, rel
, ElfW_Rel
) {
390 sym_index
= ELFW(R_SYM
)(rel
->r_info
);
391 type
= ELFW(R_TYPE
)(rel
->r_info
);
392 sym_index
= old_to_new_syms
[sym_index
];
393 rel
->r_info
= ELFW(R_INFO
)(sym_index
, type
);
398 tcc_free(old_to_new_syms
);
401 /* relocate common symbols in the .bss section */
402 ST_FUNC
void relocate_common_syms(void)
405 unsigned long offset
, align
;
407 for_each_elem(symtab_section
, 1, sym
, ElfW(Sym
)) {
408 if (sym
->st_shndx
== SHN_COMMON
) {
410 align
= sym
->st_value
;
411 offset
= bss_section
->data_offset
;
412 offset
= (offset
+ align
- 1) & -align
;
413 sym
->st_value
= offset
;
414 sym
->st_shndx
= bss_section
->sh_num
;
415 offset
+= sym
->st_size
;
416 bss_section
->data_offset
= offset
;
421 /* relocate symbol table, resolve undefined symbols if do_resolve is
422 true and output error if undefined symbol. */
423 ST_FUNC
void relocate_syms(TCCState
*s1
, int do_resolve
)
425 ElfW(Sym
) *sym
, *esym
;
426 int sym_bind
, sh_num
, sym_index
;
429 for_each_elem(symtab_section
, 1, sym
, ElfW(Sym
)) {
430 sh_num
= sym
->st_shndx
;
431 if (sh_num
== SHN_UNDEF
) {
432 name
= (char *) strtab_section
->data
+ sym
->st_name
;
433 /* Use ld.so to resolve symbol for us (for tcc -run) */
435 #if defined TCC_IS_NATIVE && !defined _WIN32
437 name
= (char *) symtab_section
->link
->data
+ sym
->st_name
;
438 addr
= resolve_sym(s1
, name
);
440 sym
->st_value
= (addr_t
)addr
;
444 } else if (s1
->dynsym
) {
445 /* if dynamic symbol exist, then use it */
446 sym_index
= find_elf_sym(s1
->dynsym
, name
);
448 esym
= &((ElfW(Sym
) *)s1
->dynsym
->data
)[sym_index
];
449 sym
->st_value
= esym
->st_value
;
453 /* XXX: _fp_hw seems to be part of the ABI, so we ignore
455 if (!strcmp(name
, "_fp_hw"))
457 /* only weak symbols are accepted to be undefined. Their
459 sym_bind
= ELFW(ST_BIND
)(sym
->st_info
);
460 if (sym_bind
== STB_WEAK
) {
463 tcc_error_noabort("undefined symbol '%s'", name
);
465 } else if (sh_num
< SHN_LORESERVE
) {
466 /* add section base */
467 sym
->st_value
+= s1
->sections
[sym
->st_shndx
]->sh_addr
;
473 #ifdef TCC_HAS_RUNTIME_PLTGOT
474 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
475 #define JMP_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE 14
476 static addr_t
add_jmp_table(TCCState
*s1
, addr_t val
)
478 char *p
= s1
->runtime_plt_and_got
+ s1
->runtime_plt_and_got_offset
;
479 s1
->runtime_plt_and_got_offset
+= JMP_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE
;
484 *(addr_t
*)(p
+ 6) = val
;
488 static addr_t
add_got_table(TCCState
*s1
, addr_t val
)
490 addr_t
*p
= (addr_t
*)(s1
->runtime_plt_and_got
+ s1
->runtime_plt_and_got_offset
);
491 s1
->runtime_plt_and_got_offset
+= sizeof(addr_t
);
495 #elif defined TCC_TARGET_ARM
496 #define JMP_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE 8
497 static addr_t
add_jmp_table(TCCState
*s1
, int val
)
499 uint32_t *p
= (uint32_t *)(s1
->runtime_plt_and_got
+ s1
->runtime_plt_and_got_offset
);
500 s1
->runtime_plt_and_got_offset
+= JMP_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE
;
501 /* ldr pc, [pc, #-4] */
507 #endif /* def TCC_HAS_RUNTIME_PLTGOT */
509 /* relocate a given section (CPU dependent) by applying the relocations
510 in the associated relocation section */
511 ST_FUNC
void relocate_section(TCCState
*s1
, Section
*s
)
513 Section
*sr
= s
->reloc
;
519 #if defined TCC_TARGET_I386 || defined TCC_TARGET_X86_64
520 ElfW_Rel
*qrel
= (ElfW_Rel
*) sr
->data
; /* ptr to next reloc entry reused */
524 for_each_elem(sr
, 0, rel
, ElfW_Rel
) {
525 ptr
= s
->data
+ rel
->r_offset
;
527 sym_index
= ELFW(R_SYM
)(rel
->r_info
);
528 sym
= &((ElfW(Sym
) *)symtab_section
->data
)[sym_index
];
530 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
531 val
+= rel
->r_addend
;
533 type
= ELFW(R_TYPE
)(rel
->r_info
);
534 addr
= s
->sh_addr
+ rel
->r_offset
;
538 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_I386)
540 if (s1
->output_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_DLL
) {
541 esym_index
= s1
->symtab_to_dynsym
[sym_index
];
542 qrel
->r_offset
= rel
->r_offset
;
544 qrel
->r_info
= ELFW(R_INFO
)(esym_index
, R_386_32
);
548 qrel
->r_info
= ELFW(R_INFO
)(0, R_386_RELATIVE
);
555 if (s1
->output_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_DLL
) {
557 esym_index
= s1
->symtab_to_dynsym
[sym_index
];
559 qrel
->r_offset
= rel
->r_offset
;
560 qrel
->r_info
= ELFW(R_INFO
)(esym_index
, R_386_PC32
);
565 *(int *)ptr
+= val
- addr
;
568 *(int *)ptr
+= val
- addr
;
575 *(int *)ptr
+= s1
->got
->sh_addr
- addr
;
578 *(int *)ptr
+= val
- s1
->got
->sh_addr
;
581 /* we load the got offset */
582 *(int *)ptr
+= s1
->sym_attrs
[sym_index
].got_offset
;
585 if (s1
->output_format
!= TCC_OUTPUT_FORMAT_BINARY
) {
587 tcc_error("can only produce 16-bit binary files");
589 *(short *)ptr
+= val
;
592 if (s1
->output_format
!= TCC_OUTPUT_FORMAT_BINARY
)
594 *(short *)ptr
+= val
- addr
;
596 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM)
602 int x
, is_thumb
, is_call
, h
, blx_avail
, is_bl
, th_ko
;
603 x
= (*(int *) ptr
) & 0xffffff;
604 (*(int *)ptr
) &= 0xff000000;
608 blx_avail
= (TCC_ARM_VERSION
>= 5);
610 is_bl
= (*(unsigned *) ptr
) >> 24 == 0xeb;
611 is_call
= (type
== R_ARM_CALL
|| (type
== R_ARM_PC24
&& is_bl
));
614 th_ko
= (x
& 3) && (!blx_avail
|| !is_call
);
615 #ifdef TCC_HAS_RUNTIME_PLTGOT
616 if (s1
->output_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_MEMORY
) {
617 if (th_ko
|| x
>= 0x2000000 || x
< -0x2000000) {
618 x
+= add_jmp_table(s1
, val
) - val
; /* add veneer */
619 th_ko
= (x
& 3) && (!blx_avail
|| !is_call
);
620 is_thumb
= 0; /* Veneer uses ARM instructions */
624 if (th_ko
|| x
>= 0x2000000 || x
< -0x2000000)
625 tcc_error("can't relocate value at %x",addr
);
628 /* Only reached if blx is avail and it is a call */
631 (*(int *)ptr
) = 0xfa << 24; /* bl -> blx */
636 /* Since these relocations only concern Thumb-2 and blx instruction was
637 introduced before Thumb-2, we can assume blx is available and not
640 case R_ARM_THM_JUMP24
:
642 int x
, hi
, lo
, s
, j1
, j2
, i1
, i2
, imm10
, imm11
;
643 int to_thumb
, is_call
, to_plt
, blx_bit
= 1 << 12;
647 if (sym
->st_shndx
== SHN_UNDEF
&&
648 ELFW(ST_BIND
)(sym
->st_info
) == STB_WEAK
)
651 /* Get initial offset */
652 hi
= (*(uint16_t *)ptr
);
653 lo
= (*(uint16_t *)(ptr
+2));
661 x
= (s
<< 24) | (i1
<< 23) | (i2
<< 22) |
662 (imm10
<< 12) | (imm11
<< 1);
666 /* Relocation infos */
669 to_plt
= (val
>= plt
->sh_addr
) &&
670 (val
< plt
->sh_addr
+ plt
->data_offset
);
671 is_call
= (type
== R_ARM_THM_PC22
);
673 /* Compute final offset */
674 if (to_plt
&& !is_call
) /* Point to 1st instr of Thumb stub */
677 if (!to_thumb
&& is_call
) {
678 blx_bit
= 0; /* bl -> blx */
679 x
= (x
+ 3) & -4; /* Compute offset from aligned PC */
682 /* Check that relocation is possible
683 * offset must not be out of range
684 * if target is to be entered in arm mode:
686 - instruction must be a call (bl) or a jump to PLT */
687 if (!to_thumb
|| x
>= 0x1000000 || x
< -0x1000000)
688 if (to_thumb
|| (val
& 2) || (!is_call
&& !to_plt
))
689 tcc_error("can't relocate value at %x",addr
);
691 /* Compute and store final offset */
697 imm10
= (x
>> 12) & 0x3ff;
698 imm11
= (x
>> 1) & 0x7ff;
699 (*(uint16_t *)ptr
) = (uint16_t) ((hi
& 0xf800) |
701 (*(uint16_t *)(ptr
+2)) = (uint16_t) ((lo
& 0xc000) |
702 (j1
<< 13) | blx_bit
| (j2
<< 11) |
707 case R_ARM_MOVW_ABS_NC
:
710 if (type
== R_ARM_MOVT_ABS
)
713 imm4
= (val
>> 12) & 0xf;
714 x
= (imm4
<< 16) | imm12
;
715 if (type
== R_ARM_THM_MOVT_ABS
)
721 case R_ARM_THM_MOVT_ABS
:
722 case R_ARM_THM_MOVW_ABS_NC
:
724 int x
, i
, imm4
, imm3
, imm8
;
725 if (type
== R_ARM_THM_MOVT_ABS
)
728 imm3
= (val
>> 8) & 0x7;
730 imm4
= (val
>> 12) & 0xf;
731 x
= (imm3
<< 28) | (imm8
<< 16) | (i
<< 10) | imm4
;
732 if (type
== R_ARM_THM_MOVT_ABS
)
741 x
= (*(int *)ptr
) & 0x7fffffff;
742 (*(int *)ptr
) &= 0x80000000;
745 if((x
^(x
>>1))&0x40000000)
746 tcc_error("can't relocate value at %x",addr
);
747 (*(int *)ptr
) |= x
& 0x7fffffff;
753 *(int *)ptr
+= val
- addr
;
756 *(int *)ptr
+= s1
->got
->sh_addr
- addr
;
759 *(int *)ptr
+= val
- s1
->got
->sh_addr
;
762 /* we load the got offset */
763 *(int *)ptr
+= s1
->sym_attrs
[sym_index
].got_offset
;
768 /* trade Thumb support for ARMv4 support */
769 if ((0x0ffffff0 & *(int*)ptr
) == 0x012FFF10)
770 *(int*)ptr
^= 0xE12FFF10 ^ 0xE1A0F000; /* BX Rm -> MOV PC, Rm */
773 fprintf(stderr
,"FIXME: handle reloc type %x at %x [%p] to %x\n",
774 type
, (unsigned)addr
, ptr
, (unsigned)val
);
776 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_C67)
784 /* put the low 16 bits of the absolute address
785 add to what is already there */
787 orig
= ((*(int *)(ptr
)) >> 7) & 0xffff;
788 orig
|= (((*(int *)(ptr
+4)) >> 7) & 0xffff) << 16;
790 /* patch both at once - assumes always in pairs Low - High */
792 *(int *) ptr
= (*(int *) ptr
& (~(0xffff << 7)) ) | (((val
+orig
) & 0xffff) << 7);
793 *(int *)(ptr
+4) = (*(int *)(ptr
+4) & (~(0xffff << 7)) ) | ((((val
+orig
)>>16) & 0xffff) << 7);
799 fprintf(stderr
,"FIXME: handle reloc type %x at %x [%p] to %x\n",
800 type
, (unsigned)addr
, ptr
, (unsigned)val
);
802 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
804 if (s1
->output_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_DLL
) {
805 qrel
->r_info
= ELFW(R_INFO
)(0, R_X86_64_RELATIVE
);
806 qrel
->r_addend
= *(long long *)ptr
+ val
;
809 *(long long *)ptr
+= val
;
813 if (s1
->output_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_DLL
) {
814 /* XXX: this logic may depend on TCC's codegen
815 now TCC uses R_X86_64_32 even for a 64bit pointer */
816 qrel
->r_info
= ELFW(R_INFO
)(0, R_X86_64_RELATIVE
);
817 qrel
->r_addend
= *(int *)ptr
+ val
;
824 if (s1
->output_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_DLL
) {
826 esym_index
= s1
->symtab_to_dynsym
[sym_index
];
828 qrel
->r_offset
= rel
->r_offset
;
829 qrel
->r_info
= ELFW(R_INFO
)(esym_index
, R_X86_64_PC32
);
830 qrel
->r_addend
= *(int *)ptr
;
836 case R_X86_64_PLT32
: {
838 diff
= (long long)val
- addr
;
839 if (diff
<= -2147483647 || diff
> 2147483647) {
840 #ifdef TCC_HAS_RUNTIME_PLTGOT
841 /* XXX: naive support for over 32bit jump */
842 if (s1
->output_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_MEMORY
) {
843 val
= (add_jmp_table(s1
, val
- rel
->r_addend
) +
848 if (diff
<= -2147483647 || diff
> 2147483647) {
849 tcc_error("internal error: relocation failed");
855 case R_X86_64_GLOB_DAT
:
856 case R_X86_64_JUMP_SLOT
:
857 /* They don't need addend */
858 *(int *)ptr
= val
- rel
->r_addend
;
860 case R_X86_64_GOTPCREL
:
861 #ifdef TCC_HAS_RUNTIME_PLTGOT
862 if (s1
->output_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_MEMORY
) {
863 val
= add_got_table(s1
, val
- rel
->r_addend
) + rel
->r_addend
;
864 *(int *)ptr
+= val
- addr
;
868 *(int *)ptr
+= (s1
->got
->sh_addr
- addr
+
869 s1
->sym_attrs
[sym_index
].got_offset
- 4);
871 case R_X86_64_GOTTPOFF
:
872 *(int *)ptr
+= val
- s1
->got
->sh_addr
;
875 /* we load the got offset */
876 *(int *)ptr
+= s1
->sym_attrs
[sym_index
].got_offset
;
879 #error unsupported processor
883 /* if the relocation is allocated, we change its symbol table */
884 if (sr
->sh_flags
& SHF_ALLOC
)
885 sr
->link
= s1
->dynsym
;
888 /* relocate relocation table in 'sr' */
889 static void relocate_rel(TCCState
*s1
, Section
*sr
)
894 s
= s1
->sections
[sr
->sh_info
];
895 for_each_elem(sr
, 0, rel
, ElfW_Rel
)
896 rel
->r_offset
+= s
->sh_addr
;
899 /* count the number of dynamic relocations so that we can reserve
901 static int prepare_dynamic_rel(TCCState
*s1
, Section
*sr
)
904 int sym_index
, esym_index
, type
, count
;
907 for_each_elem(sr
, 0, rel
, ElfW_Rel
) {
908 sym_index
= ELFW(R_SYM
)(rel
->r_info
);
909 type
= ELFW(R_TYPE
)(rel
->r_info
);
911 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_I386)
913 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
920 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_I386)
922 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
925 esym_index
= s1
->symtab_to_dynsym
[sym_index
];
934 /* allocate the section */
935 sr
->sh_flags
|= SHF_ALLOC
;
936 sr
->sh_size
= count
* sizeof(ElfW_Rel
);
941 static struct sym_attr
*alloc_sym_attr(TCCState
*s1
, int index
)
944 struct sym_attr
*tab
;
946 if (index
>= s1
->nb_sym_attrs
) {
947 /* find immediately bigger power of 2 and reallocate array */
951 tab
= tcc_realloc(s1
->sym_attrs
, n
* sizeof(*s1
->sym_attrs
));
953 memset(s1
->sym_attrs
+ s1
->nb_sym_attrs
, 0,
954 (n
- s1
->nb_sym_attrs
) * sizeof(*s1
->sym_attrs
));
955 s1
->nb_sym_attrs
= n
;
957 return &s1
->sym_attrs
[index
];
960 /* XXX: suppress that */
961 static void put32(unsigned char *p
, uint32_t val
)
969 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_I386) || defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM) || \
970 defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
971 static uint32_t get32(unsigned char *p
)
973 return p
[0] | (p
[1] << 8) | (p
[2] << 16) | (p
[3] << 24);
977 static void build_got(TCCState
*s1
)
981 /* if no got, then create it */
982 s1
->got
= new_section(s1
, ".got", SHT_PROGBITS
, SHF_ALLOC
| SHF_WRITE
);
983 s1
->got
->sh_entsize
= 4;
984 add_elf_sym(symtab_section
, 0, 4, ELFW(ST_INFO
)(STB_GLOBAL
, STT_OBJECT
),
985 0, s1
->got
->sh_num
, "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_");
986 ptr
= section_ptr_add(s1
->got
, 3 * PTR_SIZE
);
988 /* keep space for _DYNAMIC pointer, if present */
990 /* two dummy got entries */
994 /* keep space for _DYNAMIC pointer, if present */
997 /* two dummy got entries */
1005 /* put a got entry corresponding to a symbol in symtab_section. 'size'
1006 and 'info' can be modifed if more precise info comes from the DLL */
1007 static void put_got_entry(TCCState
*s1
,
1008 int reloc_type
, unsigned long size
, int info
,
1014 unsigned long offset
;
1020 /* if a got entry already exists for that symbol, no need to add one */
1021 if (sym_index
< s1
->nb_sym_attrs
&&
1022 s1
->sym_attrs
[sym_index
].got_offset
)
1025 alloc_sym_attr(s1
, sym_index
)->got_offset
= s1
->got
->data_offset
;
1028 sym
= &((ElfW(Sym
) *)symtab_section
->data
)[sym_index
];
1029 name
= (char *) symtab_section
->link
->data
+ sym
->st_name
;
1030 offset
= sym
->st_value
;
1031 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_I386) || defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
1033 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
1043 #if defined(TCC_OUTPUT_DLL_WITH_PLT)
1046 /* if we build a DLL, we add a %ebx offset */
1047 if (s1
->output_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_DLL
)
1053 /* add a PLT entry */
1055 if (plt
->data_offset
== 0) {
1056 /* first plt entry */
1057 p
= section_ptr_add(plt
, 16);
1058 p
[0] = 0xff; /* pushl got + PTR_SIZE */
1059 p
[1] = modrm
+ 0x10;
1060 put32(p
+ 2, PTR_SIZE
);
1061 p
[6] = 0xff; /* jmp *(got + PTR_SIZE * 2) */
1063 put32(p
+ 8, PTR_SIZE
* 2);
1066 p
= section_ptr_add(plt
, 16);
1067 p
[0] = 0xff; /* jmp *(got + x) */
1069 put32(p
+ 2, s1
->got
->data_offset
);
1070 p
[6] = 0x68; /* push $xxx */
1071 put32(p
+ 7, (plt
->data_offset
- 32) >> 1);
1072 p
[11] = 0xe9; /* jmp plt_start */
1073 put32(p
+ 12, -(plt
->data_offset
));
1075 /* the symbol is modified so that it will be relocated to
1077 #if !defined(TCC_OUTPUT_DLL_WITH_PLT)
1078 if (s1
->output_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_EXE
)
1080 offset
= plt
->data_offset
- 16;
1082 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM)
1083 if (reloc_type
== R_ARM_JUMP_SLOT
) {
1087 /* if we build a DLL, we add a %ebx offset */
1088 if (s1
->output_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_DLL
)
1089 tcc_error("DLLs unimplemented!");
1091 /* add a PLT entry */
1093 if (plt
->data_offset
== 0) {
1094 /* first plt entry */
1095 p
= section_ptr_add(plt
, 16);
1096 put32(p
, 0xe52de004); /* push {lr} */
1097 put32(p
+4, 0xe59fe010); /* ldr lr, [pc, #16] */
1098 put32(p
+8, 0xe08fe00e); /* add lr, pc, lr */
1099 put32(p
+12, 0xe5bef008); /* ldr pc, [lr, #8]! */
1102 if (s1
->sym_attrs
[sym_index
].plt_thumb_stub
) {
1103 p
= section_ptr_add(plt
, 20);
1104 put32(p
, 0x4778); /* bx pc */
1105 put32(p
+2, 0x46c0); /* nop */
1108 p
= section_ptr_add(plt
, 16);
1109 put32(p
, 0xe59fc004); /* ldr ip, [pc, #4] ; GOT entry offset */
1110 put32(p
+4, 0xe08fc00c); /* add ip, pc, ip ; addr of GOT entry */
1111 put32(p
+8, 0xe59cf000); /* ldr pc, [ip] ; jump to GOT entry */
1112 put32(p
+12, s1
->got
->data_offset
); /* GOT entry off once patched */
1114 /* the symbol is modified so that it will be relocated to
1116 if (s1
->output_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_EXE
)
1117 offset
= plt
->data_offset
- 16;
1119 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_C67)
1120 tcc_error("C67 got not implemented");
1122 #error unsupported CPU
1124 index
= put_elf_sym(s1
->dynsym
, offset
,
1125 size
, info
, 0, sym
->st_shndx
, name
);
1126 /* put a got entry */
1127 put_elf_reloc(s1
->dynsym
, s1
->got
,
1128 s1
->got
->data_offset
,
1131 ptr
= section_ptr_add(s1
->got
, PTR_SIZE
);
1135 /* build GOT and PLT entries */
1136 ST_FUNC
void build_got_entries(TCCState
*s1
)
1141 int i
, type
, reloc_type
, sym_index
;
1143 for(i
= 1; i
< s1
->nb_sections
; i
++) {
1144 s
= s1
->sections
[i
];
1145 if (s
->sh_type
!= SHT_RELX
)
1147 /* no need to handle got relocations */
1148 if (s
->link
!= symtab_section
)
1150 for_each_elem(s
, 0, rel
, ElfW_Rel
) {
1151 type
= ELFW(R_TYPE
)(rel
->r_info
);
1153 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_I386)
1160 if (type
== R_386_GOT32
|| type
== R_386_PLT32
) {
1161 sym_index
= ELFW(R_SYM
)(rel
->r_info
);
1162 sym
= &((ElfW(Sym
) *)symtab_section
->data
)[sym_index
];
1163 /* look at the symbol got offset. If none, then add one */
1164 if (type
== R_386_GOT32
)
1165 reloc_type
= R_386_GLOB_DAT
;
1167 reloc_type
= R_386_JMP_SLOT
;
1168 put_got_entry(s1
, reloc_type
, sym
->st_size
, sym
->st_info
,
1172 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM)
1179 if (type
== R_ARM_GOT32
|| type
== R_ARM_PLT32
) {
1180 sym_index
= ELFW(R_SYM
)(rel
->r_info
);
1181 sym
= &((ElfW(Sym
) *)symtab_section
->data
)[sym_index
];
1182 /* look at the symbol got offset. If none, then add one */
1183 if (type
== R_ARM_GOT32
)
1184 reloc_type
= R_ARM_GLOB_DAT
;
1186 reloc_type
= R_ARM_JUMP_SLOT
;
1187 put_got_entry(s1
, reloc_type
, sym
->st_size
, sym
->st_info
,
1191 case R_ARM_THM_JUMP24
:
1192 sym_index
= ELFW(R_SYM
)(rel
->r_info
);
1193 sym
= &((ElfW(Sym
) *)symtab_section
->data
)[sym_index
];
1194 /* We are relocating a jump from thumb code to arm code */
1195 if (sym
->st_shndx
!= SHN_UNDEF
&& !(sym
->st_value
& 1)) {
1198 char *name
, buf
[1024];
1199 Section
*text_section
;
1201 name
= (char *) symtab_section
->link
->data
+ sym
->st_name
;
1202 text_section
= s1
->sections
[sym
->st_shndx
];
1203 /* Modify reloc to target a thumb stub to switch to ARM */
1204 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%s_from_thumb", name
);
1205 index
= put_elf_sym(symtab_section
,
1206 text_section
->data_offset
+ 1,
1207 sym
->st_size
, sym
->st_info
, 0,
1208 sym
->st_shndx
, buf
);
1209 rel
->r_info
= ELFW(R_INFO
)(index
, type
);
1210 /* Create a thumb stub fonction to switch to ARM mode */
1211 put_elf_reloc(symtab_section
, text_section
,
1212 text_section
->data_offset
+ 4, R_ARM_JUMP24
,
1214 p
= section_ptr_add(text_section
, 8);
1215 put32(p
, 0x4778); /* bx pc */
1216 put32(p
+2, 0x46c0); /* nop */
1217 put32(p
+4, 0xeafffffe); /* b $sym */
1219 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_C67)
1226 if (type
== R_C60_GOT32
|| type
== R_C60_PLT32
) {
1227 sym_index
= ELFW(R_SYM
)(rel
->r_info
);
1228 sym
= &((ElfW(Sym
) *)symtab_section
->data
)[sym_index
];
1229 /* look at the symbol got offset. If none, then add one */
1230 if (type
== R_C60_GOT32
)
1231 reloc_type
= R_C60_GLOB_DAT
;
1233 reloc_type
= R_C60_JMP_SLOT
;
1234 put_got_entry(s1
, reloc_type
, sym
->st_size
, sym
->st_info
,
1238 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
1239 case R_X86_64_GOT32
:
1240 case R_X86_64_GOTTPOFF
:
1241 case R_X86_64_GOTPCREL
:
1242 case R_X86_64_PLT32
:
1245 if (type
== R_X86_64_GOT32
|| type
== R_X86_64_GOTPCREL
||
1246 type
== R_X86_64_PLT32
) {
1247 sym_index
= ELFW(R_SYM
)(rel
->r_info
);
1248 sym
= &((ElfW(Sym
) *)symtab_section
->data
)[sym_index
];
1249 /* look at the symbol got offset. If none, then add one */
1250 if (type
== R_X86_64_GOT32
|| type
== R_X86_64_GOTPCREL
)
1251 reloc_type
= R_X86_64_GLOB_DAT
;
1253 reloc_type
= R_X86_64_JUMP_SLOT
;
1254 put_got_entry(s1
, reloc_type
, sym
->st_size
, sym
->st_info
,
1259 #error unsupported CPU
1268 ST_FUNC Section
*new_symtab(TCCState
*s1
,
1269 const char *symtab_name
, int sh_type
, int sh_flags
,
1270 const char *strtab_name
,
1271 const char *hash_name
, int hash_sh_flags
)
1273 Section
*symtab
, *strtab
, *hash
;
1274 int *ptr
, nb_buckets
;
1276 symtab
= new_section(s1
, symtab_name
, sh_type
, sh_flags
);
1277 symtab
->sh_entsize
= sizeof(ElfW(Sym
));
1278 strtab
= new_section(s1
, strtab_name
, SHT_STRTAB
, sh_flags
);
1279 put_elf_str(strtab
, "");
1280 symtab
->link
= strtab
;
1281 put_elf_sym(symtab
, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL
);
1285 hash
= new_section(s1
, hash_name
, SHT_HASH
, hash_sh_flags
);
1286 hash
->sh_entsize
= sizeof(int);
1287 symtab
->hash
= hash
;
1288 hash
->link
= symtab
;
1290 ptr
= section_ptr_add(hash
, (2 + nb_buckets
+ 1) * sizeof(int));
1291 ptr
[0] = nb_buckets
;
1293 memset(ptr
+ 2, 0, (nb_buckets
+ 1) * sizeof(int));
1297 /* put dynamic tag */
1298 static void put_dt(Section
*dynamic
, int dt
, addr_t val
)
1301 dyn
= section_ptr_add(dynamic
, sizeof(ElfW(Dyn
)));
1303 dyn
->d_un
.d_val
= val
;
1306 static void add_init_array_defines(TCCState
*s1
, const char *section_name
)
1310 char sym_start
[1024];
1313 snprintf(sym_start
, sizeof(sym_start
), "__%s_start", section_name
+ 1);
1314 snprintf(sym_end
, sizeof(sym_end
), "__%s_end", section_name
+ 1);
1316 s
= find_section(s1
, section_name
);
1321 end_offset
= s
->data_offset
;
1324 add_elf_sym(symtab_section
,
1326 ELFW(ST_INFO
)(STB_GLOBAL
, STT_NOTYPE
), 0,
1327 s
->sh_num
, sym_start
);
1328 add_elf_sym(symtab_section
,
1330 ELFW(ST_INFO
)(STB_GLOBAL
, STT_NOTYPE
), 0,
1331 s
->sh_num
, sym_end
);
1334 ST_FUNC
void tcc_add_bcheck(TCCState
*s1
)
1336 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BCHECK
1338 Section
*init_section
;
1339 unsigned char *pinit
;
1342 if (0 == s1
->do_bounds_check
)
1345 /* XXX: add an object file to do that */
1346 ptr
= section_ptr_add(bounds_section
, sizeof(unsigned long));
1348 add_elf_sym(symtab_section
, 0, 0,
1349 ELFW(ST_INFO
)(STB_GLOBAL
, STT_NOTYPE
), 0,
1350 bounds_section
->sh_num
, "__bounds_start");
1351 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_I386
1352 if (s1
->output_type
!= TCC_OUTPUT_MEMORY
) {
1353 /* add 'call __bound_init()' in .init section */
1354 init_section
= find_section(s1
, ".init");
1355 pinit
= section_ptr_add(init_section
, 5);
1357 put32(pinit
+ 1, -4);
1358 sym_index
= find_elf_sym(symtab_section
, "__bound_init");
1359 put_elf_reloc(symtab_section
, init_section
,
1360 init_section
->data_offset
- 4, R_386_PC32
, sym_index
);
1366 static inline int tcc_add_support(TCCState
*s1
, const char *filename
)
1369 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%s/%s", s1
->tcc_lib_path
, filename
);
1370 return tcc_add_file(s1
, buf
);
1373 /* add tcc runtime libraries */
1374 ST_FUNC
void tcc_add_runtime(TCCState
*s1
)
1377 if (!s1
->nostdlib
) {
1378 tcc_add_library(s1
, "c");
1379 #ifdef CONFIG_USE_LIBGCC
1380 if (!s1
->static_link
)
1381 tcc_add_file(s1
, TCC_LIBGCC
);
1383 tcc_add_support(s1
, "libtcc1.a");
1385 tcc_add_support(s1
, "libtcc1.a");
1389 /* tcc_add_bcheck tries to relocate a call to __bound_init in _init so
1390 libtcc1.a must be loaded before for __bound_init to be defined and
1391 crtn.o must be loaded after to not finalize _init too early. */
1394 if (!s1
->nostdlib
) {
1395 /* add crt end if not memory output */
1396 if (s1
->output_type
!= TCC_OUTPUT_MEMORY
)
1397 tcc_add_crt(s1
, "crtn.o");
1401 /* add various standard linker symbols (must be done after the
1402 sections are filled (for example after allocating common
1404 ST_FUNC
void tcc_add_linker_symbols(TCCState
*s1
)
1410 add_elf_sym(symtab_section
,
1411 text_section
->data_offset
, 0,
1412 ELFW(ST_INFO
)(STB_GLOBAL
, STT_NOTYPE
), 0,
1413 text_section
->sh_num
, "_etext");
1414 add_elf_sym(symtab_section
,
1415 data_section
->data_offset
, 0,
1416 ELFW(ST_INFO
)(STB_GLOBAL
, STT_NOTYPE
), 0,
1417 data_section
->sh_num
, "_edata");
1418 add_elf_sym(symtab_section
,
1419 bss_section
->data_offset
, 0,
1420 ELFW(ST_INFO
)(STB_GLOBAL
, STT_NOTYPE
), 0,
1421 bss_section
->sh_num
, "_end");
1422 /* horrible new standard ldscript defines */
1423 add_init_array_defines(s1
, ".preinit_array");
1424 add_init_array_defines(s1
, ".init_array");
1425 add_init_array_defines(s1
, ".fini_array");
1427 /* add start and stop symbols for sections whose name can be
1429 for(i
= 1; i
< s1
->nb_sections
; i
++) {
1430 s
= s1
->sections
[i
];
1431 if (s
->sh_type
== SHT_PROGBITS
&&
1432 (s
->sh_flags
& SHF_ALLOC
)) {
1436 /* check if section name can be expressed in C */
1442 if (!isid(ch
) && !isnum(ch
))
1446 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "__start_%s", s
->name
);
1447 add_elf_sym(symtab_section
,
1449 ELFW(ST_INFO
)(STB_GLOBAL
, STT_NOTYPE
), 0,
1451 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "__stop_%s", s
->name
);
1452 add_elf_sym(symtab_section
,
1454 ELFW(ST_INFO
)(STB_GLOBAL
, STT_NOTYPE
), 0,
1461 static void tcc_output_binary(TCCState
*s1
, FILE *f
,
1462 const int *sec_order
)
1465 int i
, offset
, size
;
1468 for(i
=1;i
<s1
->nb_sections
;i
++) {
1469 s
= s1
->sections
[sec_order
[i
]];
1470 if (s
->sh_type
!= SHT_NOBITS
&&
1471 (s
->sh_flags
& SHF_ALLOC
)) {
1472 while (offset
< s
->sh_offset
) {
1477 fwrite(s
->data
, 1, size
, f
);
1483 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
1485 #define EXTRA_RELITEMS 14
1487 /* move the relocation value from .dynsym to .got */
1488 void patch_dynsym_undef(TCCState
*s1
, Section
*s
)
1490 uint32_t *gotd
= (void *)s1
->got
->data
;
1493 gotd
+= 3; /* dummy entries in .got */
1494 /* relocate symbols in .dynsym */
1495 for_each_elem(s
, 1, sym
, ElfW(Sym
)) {
1496 if (sym
->st_shndx
== SHN_UNDEF
) {
1497 *gotd
++ = sym
->st_value
+ 6; /* XXX 6 is magic ? */
1504 #define EXTRA_RELITEMS 9
1506 /* zero plt offsets of weak symbols in .dynsym */
1507 void patch_dynsym_undef(TCCState
*s1
, Section
*s
)
1511 for_each_elem(s
, 1, sym
, ElfW(Sym
))
1512 if (sym
->st_shndx
== SHN_UNDEF
&& ELFW(ST_BIND
)(sym
->st_info
) == STB_WEAK
)
1517 ST_FUNC
void fill_got_entry(TCCState
*s1
, ElfW_Rel
*rel
)
1519 int sym_index
= ELFW(R_SYM
) (rel
->r_info
);
1520 ElfW(Sym
) *sym
= &((ElfW(Sym
) *) symtab_section
->data
)[sym_index
];
1521 unsigned long offset
;
1523 if (sym_index
>= s1
->nb_sym_attrs
)
1525 offset
= s1
->sym_attrs
[sym_index
].got_offset
;
1526 section_reserve(s1
->got
, offset
+ PTR_SIZE
);
1527 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
1528 /* only works for x86-64 */
1529 put32(s1
->got
->data
+ offset
+ 4, sym
->st_value
>> 32);
1531 put32(s1
->got
->data
+ offset
, sym
->st_value
& 0xffffffff);
1534 /* Perform relocation to GOT or PLTÂ entries */
1535 ST_FUNC
void fill_got(TCCState
*s1
)
1541 for(i
= 1; i
< s1
->nb_sections
; i
++) {
1542 s
= s1
->sections
[i
];
1543 if (s
->sh_type
!= SHT_RELX
)
1545 /* no need to handle got relocations */
1546 if (s
->link
!= symtab_section
)
1548 for_each_elem(s
, 0, rel
, ElfW_Rel
) {
1549 switch (ELFW(R_TYPE
) (rel
->r_info
)) {
1550 case R_X86_64_GOT32
:
1551 case R_X86_64_GOTPCREL
:
1552 case R_X86_64_PLT32
:
1553 fill_got_entry(s1
, rel
);
1560 /* Bind symbols of executable: resolve undefined symbols from exported symbols
1561 in shared libraries and export non local defined symbols to shared libraries
1562 if -rdynamic switch was given on command line */
1563 static void bind_exe_dynsyms(TCCState
*s1
)
1566 int sym_index
, index
;
1567 ElfW(Sym
) *sym
, *esym
;
1570 /* Resolve undefined symbols from dynamic symbols. When there is a match:
1571 - if STT_FUNC or STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol -> add it in PLT
1572 - if STT_OBJECT symbol -> add it in .bss section with suitable reloc */
1573 for_each_elem(symtab_section
, 1, sym
, ElfW(Sym
)) {
1574 if (sym
->st_shndx
== SHN_UNDEF
) {
1575 name
= (char *) symtab_section
->link
->data
+ sym
->st_name
;
1576 sym_index
= find_elf_sym(s1
->dynsymtab_section
, name
);
1578 esym
= &((ElfW(Sym
) *)s1
->dynsymtab_section
->data
)[sym_index
];
1579 type
= ELFW(ST_TYPE
)(esym
->st_info
);
1580 if ((type
== STT_FUNC
) || (type
== STT_GNU_IFUNC
)) {
1581 /* Indirect functions shall have STT_FUNC type in executable
1582 * dynsym section. Indeed, a dlsym call following a lazy
1583 * resolution would pick the symbol value from the
1584 * executable dynsym entry which would contain the address
1585 * of the function wanted by the caller of dlsym instead of
1586 * the address of the function that would return that
1588 put_got_entry(s1
, R_JMP_SLOT
, esym
->st_size
,
1589 ELFW(ST_INFO
)(STB_GLOBAL
,STT_FUNC
),
1590 sym
- (ElfW(Sym
) *)symtab_section
->data
);
1591 } else if (type
== STT_OBJECT
) {
1592 unsigned long offset
;
1594 offset
= bss_section
->data_offset
;
1595 /* XXX: which alignment ? */
1596 offset
= (offset
+ 16 - 1) & -16;
1597 index
= put_elf_sym(s1
->dynsym
, offset
, esym
->st_size
,
1598 esym
->st_info
, 0, bss_section
->sh_num
,
1600 /* Ensure R_COPY works for weak symbol aliases */
1601 if (ELFW(ST_BIND
)(esym
->st_info
) == STB_WEAK
) {
1602 for_each_elem(s1
->dynsymtab_section
, 1, dynsym
, ElfW(Sym
)) {
1603 if ((dynsym
->st_value
== esym
->st_value
)
1604 && (ELFW(ST_BIND
)(dynsym
->st_info
) == STB_GLOBAL
)) {
1605 char *dynname
= (char *) s1
->dynsymtab_section
->link
->data
1607 put_elf_sym(s1
->dynsym
, offset
, dynsym
->st_size
,
1609 bss_section
->sh_num
, dynname
);
1614 put_elf_reloc(s1
->dynsym
, bss_section
,
1615 offset
, R_COPY
, index
);
1616 offset
+= esym
->st_size
;
1617 bss_section
->data_offset
= offset
;
1620 /* STB_WEAK undefined symbols are accepted */
1621 /* XXX: _fp_hw seems to be part of the ABI, so we ignore it */
1622 if (ELFW(ST_BIND
)(sym
->st_info
) == STB_WEAK
||
1623 !strcmp(name
, "_fp_hw")) {
1625 tcc_error_noabort("undefined symbol '%s'", name
);
1628 } else if (s1
->rdynamic
&& ELFW(ST_BIND
)(sym
->st_info
) != STB_LOCAL
) {
1629 /* if -rdynamic option, then export all non local symbols */
1630 name
= (char *) symtab_section
->link
->data
+ sym
->st_name
;
1631 put_elf_sym(s1
->dynsym
, sym
->st_value
, sym
->st_size
, sym
->st_info
,
1632 0, sym
->st_shndx
, name
);
1637 /* Bind symbols of libraries: export non local symbols of executable that
1638 resolve undefined symbols of shared libraries */
1639 static void bind_libs_dynsyms(TCCState
*s1
)
1643 ElfW(Sym
) *sym
, *esym
;
1645 /* now look at unresolved dynamic symbols and export
1646 corresponding symbol */
1647 for_each_elem(s1
->dynsymtab_section
, 1, esym
, ElfW(Sym
)) {
1648 if (esym
->st_shndx
== SHN_UNDEF
) {
1649 name
= (char *) s1
->dynsymtab_section
->link
->data
+ esym
->st_name
;
1650 sym_index
= find_elf_sym(symtab_section
, name
);
1652 /* XXX: avoid adding a symbol if already present because of
1654 sym
= &((ElfW(Sym
) *)symtab_section
->data
)[sym_index
];
1655 put_elf_sym(s1
->dynsym
, sym
->st_value
, sym
->st_size
,
1656 sym
->st_info
, 0, sym
->st_shndx
, name
);
1658 /* weak symbols can stay undefined */
1659 if (ELFW(ST_BIND
)(esym
->st_info
) != STB_WEAK
)
1660 tcc_warning("undefined dynamic symbol '%s'", name
);
1666 /* Export all non local symbols (for shared libraries) */
1667 static void export_global_syms(TCCState
*s1
)
1669 int nb_syms
, dynindex
, index
;
1673 nb_syms
= symtab_section
->data_offset
/ sizeof(ElfW(Sym
));
1674 s1
->symtab_to_dynsym
= tcc_mallocz(sizeof(int) * nb_syms
);
1675 for_each_elem(symtab_section
, 1, sym
, ElfW(Sym
)) {
1676 if (ELFW(ST_BIND
)(sym
->st_info
) != STB_LOCAL
) {
1677 #if defined(TCC_OUTPUT_DLL_WITH_PLT)
1678 int type
= ELFW(ST_TYPE
)(sym
->st_info
);
1679 if ((type
== STT_FUNC
|| type
== STT_GNU_IFUNC
)
1680 && sym
->st_shndx
== SHN_UNDEF
) {
1681 int visibility
= ELFW(ST_BIND
)(sym
->st_info
);
1682 put_got_entry(s1
, R_JMP_SLOT
, sym
->st_size
,
1683 ELFW(ST_INFO
)(visibility
, STT_FUNC
),
1684 sym
- (ElfW(Sym
) *) symtab_section
->data
);
1685 } else if (type
== STT_OBJECT
) {
1686 put_got_entry(s1
, R_X86_64_GLOB_DAT
, sym
->st_size
, sym
->st_info
,
1687 sym
- (ElfW(Sym
) *) symtab_section
->data
);
1691 name
= (char *) symtab_section
->link
->data
+ sym
->st_name
;
1692 dynindex
= put_elf_sym(s1
->dynsym
, sym
->st_value
, sym
->st_size
,
1693 sym
->st_info
, 0, sym
->st_shndx
, name
);
1694 index
= sym
- (ElfW(Sym
) *) symtab_section
->data
;
1695 s1
->symtab_to_dynsym
[index
] = dynindex
;
1701 /* relocate the PLT: compute addresses and offsets in the PLT now that final
1702 address for PLT and GOT are known (see fill_program_header) */
1703 static void relocate_plt(TCCState
*s1
)
1708 p_end
= p
+ s1
->plt
->data_offset
;
1710 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_I386)
1711 put32(p
+ 2, get32(p
+ 2) + s1
->got
->sh_addr
);
1712 put32(p
+ 8, get32(p
+ 8) + s1
->got
->sh_addr
);
1715 put32(p
+ 2, get32(p
+ 2) + s1
->got
->sh_addr
);
1718 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
1719 int x
= s1
->got
->sh_addr
- s1
->plt
->sh_addr
- 6;
1720 put32(p
+ 2, get32(p
+ 2) + x
);
1721 put32(p
+ 8, get32(p
+ 8) + x
- 6);
1724 put32(p
+ 2, get32(p
+ 2) + x
+ s1
->plt
->data
- p
);
1727 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM)
1729 x
=s1
->got
->sh_addr
- s1
->plt
->sh_addr
- 12;
1732 if (get32(p
) == 0x46c04778) /* PLT Thumb stub present */
1734 put32(p
+ 12, x
+ get32(p
+ 12) + s1
->plt
->data
- p
);
1737 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_C67)
1740 #error unsupported CPU
1745 /* Allocate strings for section names and decide if an unallocated section
1748 NOTE: the strsec section comes last, so its size is also correct ! */
1749 static void alloc_sec_names(TCCState
*s1
, int file_type
, Section
*strsec
)
1754 /* Allocate strings for section names */
1755 for(i
= 1; i
< s1
->nb_sections
; i
++) {
1756 s
= s1
->sections
[i
];
1757 s
->sh_name
= put_elf_str(strsec
, s
->name
);
1758 /* when generating a DLL, we include relocations but we may
1760 if (file_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_DLL
&&
1761 s
->sh_type
== SHT_RELX
&&
1762 !(s
->sh_flags
& SHF_ALLOC
)) {
1763 /* gr: avoid bogus relocs for empty (debug) sections */
1764 if (s1
->sections
[s
->sh_info
]->sh_flags
& SHF_ALLOC
)
1765 prepare_dynamic_rel(s1
, s
);
1766 else if (s1
->do_debug
)
1767 s
->sh_size
= s
->data_offset
;
1768 } else if (s1
->do_debug
||
1769 file_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_OBJ
||
1770 (s
->sh_flags
& SHF_ALLOC
) ||
1771 i
== (s1
->nb_sections
- 1)) {
1772 /* we output all sections if debug or object file */
1773 s
->sh_size
= s
->data_offset
;
1778 /* Info to be copied in dynamic section */
1782 unsigned long dyn_rel_off
;
1785 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
1791 /* Assign sections to segments and decide how are sections laid out when loaded
1792 in memory. This function also fills corresponding program headers. */
1793 static int layout_sections(TCCState
*s1
, ElfW(Phdr
) *phdr
, int phnum
,
1794 Section
*interp
, struct dyn_inf
*dyninf
,
1797 int i
, j
, k
, file_type
, sh_order_index
, file_offset
;
1803 file_type
= s1
->output_type
;
1805 if (s1
->output_format
== TCC_OUTPUT_FORMAT_ELF
)
1806 file_offset
= sizeof(ElfW(Ehdr
)) + phnum
* sizeof(ElfW(Phdr
));
1811 if (s1
->has_text_addr
) {
1812 int a_offset
, p_offset
;
1813 addr
= s1
->text_addr
;
1814 /* we ensure that (addr % ELF_PAGE_SIZE) == file_offset %
1816 a_offset
= (int) (addr
& (s1
->section_align
- 1));
1817 p_offset
= file_offset
& (s1
->section_align
- 1);
1818 if (a_offset
< p_offset
)
1819 a_offset
+= s1
->section_align
;
1820 file_offset
+= (a_offset
- p_offset
);
1822 if (file_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_DLL
)
1825 addr
= ELF_START_ADDR
;
1826 /* compute address after headers */
1827 addr
+= (file_offset
& (s1
->section_align
- 1));
1831 /* Leave one program headers for the program interpreter and one for
1832 the program header table itself if needed. These are done later as
1833 they require section layout to be done first. */
1835 ph
+= 1 + HAVE_PHDR
;
1837 /* dynamic relocation table information, for .dynamic section */
1838 dyninf
->rel_addr
= dyninf
->rel_size
= 0;
1839 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
1840 dyninf
->bss_addr
= dyninf
->bss_size
= 0;
1843 for(j
= 0; j
< 2; j
++) {
1844 ph
->p_type
= PT_LOAD
;
1846 ph
->p_flags
= PF_R
| PF_X
;
1848 ph
->p_flags
= PF_R
| PF_W
;
1849 ph
->p_align
= s1
->section_align
;
1851 /* Decide the layout of sections loaded in memory. This must
1852 be done before program headers are filled since they contain
1853 info about the layout. We do the following ordering: interp,
1854 symbol tables, relocations, progbits, nobits */
1855 /* XXX: do faster and simpler sorting */
1856 for(k
= 0; k
< 5; k
++) {
1857 for(i
= 1; i
< s1
->nb_sections
; i
++) {
1858 s
= s1
->sections
[i
];
1859 /* compute if section should be included */
1861 if ((s
->sh_flags
& (SHF_ALLOC
| SHF_WRITE
)) !=
1865 if ((s
->sh_flags
& (SHF_ALLOC
| SHF_WRITE
)) !=
1866 (SHF_ALLOC
| SHF_WRITE
))
1872 } else if (s
->sh_type
== SHT_DYNSYM
||
1873 s
->sh_type
== SHT_STRTAB
||
1874 s
->sh_type
== SHT_HASH
) {
1877 } else if (s
->sh_type
== SHT_RELX
) {
1880 } else if (s
->sh_type
== SHT_NOBITS
) {
1887 sec_order
[sh_order_index
++] = i
;
1889 /* section matches: we align it and add its size */
1891 addr
= (addr
+ s
->sh_addralign
- 1) &
1892 ~(s
->sh_addralign
- 1);
1893 file_offset
+= (int) ( addr
- tmp
);
1894 s
->sh_offset
= file_offset
;
1897 /* update program header infos */
1898 if (ph
->p_offset
== 0) {
1899 ph
->p_offset
= file_offset
;
1901 ph
->p_paddr
= ph
->p_vaddr
;
1903 /* update dynamic relocation infos */
1904 if (s
->sh_type
== SHT_RELX
) {
1905 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
1906 if (!strcmp(strsec
->data
+ s
->sh_name
, ".rel.got")) {
1907 dyninf
->rel_addr
= addr
;
1908 dyninf
->rel_size
+= s
->sh_size
; /* XXX only first rel. */
1910 if (!strcmp(strsec
->data
+ s
->sh_name
, ".rel.bss")) {
1911 dyninf
->bss_addr
= addr
;
1912 dyninf
->bss_size
= s
->sh_size
; /* XXX only first rel. */
1915 if (dyninf
->rel_size
== 0)
1916 dyninf
->rel_addr
= addr
;
1917 dyninf
->rel_size
+= s
->sh_size
;
1921 if (s
->sh_type
!= SHT_NOBITS
)
1922 file_offset
+= s
->sh_size
;
1925 ph
->p_filesz
= file_offset
- ph
->p_offset
;
1926 ph
->p_memsz
= addr
- ph
->p_vaddr
;
1929 if (s1
->output_format
== TCC_OUTPUT_FORMAT_ELF
) {
1930 /* if in the middle of a page, we duplicate the page in
1931 memory so that one copy is RX and the other is RW */
1932 if ((addr
& (s1
->section_align
- 1)) != 0)
1933 addr
+= s1
->section_align
;
1935 addr
= (addr
+ s1
->section_align
- 1) & ~(s1
->section_align
- 1);
1936 file_offset
= (file_offset
+ s1
->section_align
- 1) &
1937 ~(s1
->section_align
- 1);
1943 /* all other sections come after */
1944 for(i
= 1; i
< s1
->nb_sections
; i
++) {
1945 s
= s1
->sections
[i
];
1946 if (phnum
> 0 && (s
->sh_flags
& SHF_ALLOC
))
1948 sec_order
[sh_order_index
++] = i
;
1950 file_offset
= (file_offset
+ s
->sh_addralign
- 1) &
1951 ~(s
->sh_addralign
- 1);
1952 s
->sh_offset
= file_offset
;
1953 if (s
->sh_type
!= SHT_NOBITS
)
1954 file_offset
+= s
->sh_size
;
1960 static void fill_unloadable_phdr(ElfW(Phdr
) *phdr
, int phnum
, Section
*interp
,
1965 /* if interpreter, then add corresponding program header */
1971 int len
= phnum
* sizeof(ElfW(Phdr
));
1973 ph
->p_type
= PT_PHDR
;
1974 ph
->p_offset
= sizeof(ElfW(Ehdr
));
1975 ph
->p_vaddr
= interp
->sh_addr
- len
;
1976 ph
->p_paddr
= ph
->p_vaddr
;
1977 ph
->p_filesz
= ph
->p_memsz
= len
;
1978 ph
->p_flags
= PF_R
| PF_X
;
1979 ph
->p_align
= 4; /* interp->sh_addralign; */
1983 ph
->p_type
= PT_INTERP
;
1984 ph
->p_offset
= interp
->sh_offset
;
1985 ph
->p_vaddr
= interp
->sh_addr
;
1986 ph
->p_paddr
= ph
->p_vaddr
;
1987 ph
->p_filesz
= interp
->sh_size
;
1988 ph
->p_memsz
= interp
->sh_size
;
1990 ph
->p_align
= interp
->sh_addralign
;
1993 /* if dynamic section, then add corresponding program header */
1995 ph
= &phdr
[phnum
- 1];
1997 ph
->p_type
= PT_DYNAMIC
;
1998 ph
->p_offset
= dynamic
->sh_offset
;
1999 ph
->p_vaddr
= dynamic
->sh_addr
;
2000 ph
->p_paddr
= ph
->p_vaddr
;
2001 ph
->p_filesz
= dynamic
->sh_size
;
2002 ph
->p_memsz
= dynamic
->sh_size
;
2003 ph
->p_flags
= PF_R
| PF_W
;
2004 ph
->p_align
= dynamic
->sh_addralign
;
2008 /* Fill the dynamic section with tags describing the address and size of
2010 static void fill_dynamic(TCCState
*s1
, struct dyn_inf
*dyninf
)
2014 dynamic
= dyninf
->dynamic
;
2016 /* put dynamic section entries */
2017 dynamic
->data_offset
= dyninf
->dyn_rel_off
;
2018 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_HASH
, s1
->dynsym
->hash
->sh_addr
);
2019 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_STRTAB
, dyninf
->dynstr
->sh_addr
);
2020 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_SYMTAB
, s1
->dynsym
->sh_addr
);
2021 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_STRSZ
, dyninf
->dynstr
->data_offset
);
2022 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_SYMENT
, sizeof(ElfW(Sym
)));
2023 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
2024 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_RELA
, dyninf
->rel_addr
);
2025 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_RELASZ
, dyninf
->rel_size
);
2026 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_RELAENT
, sizeof(ElfW_Rel
));
2028 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
2029 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_PLTGOT
, s1
->got
->sh_addr
);
2030 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_PLTRELSZ
, dyninf
->rel_size
);
2031 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_JMPREL
, dyninf
->rel_addr
);
2032 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_PLTREL
, DT_REL
);
2033 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_REL
, dyninf
->bss_addr
);
2034 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_RELSZ
, dyninf
->bss_size
);
2036 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_REL
, dyninf
->rel_addr
);
2037 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_RELSZ
, dyninf
->rel_size
);
2038 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_RELENT
, sizeof(ElfW_Rel
));
2042 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_DEBUG
, 0);
2043 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_NULL
, 0);
2046 /* Relocate remaining sections and symbols (that is those not related to
2048 static int final_sections_reloc(TCCState
*s1
)
2053 relocate_syms(s1
, 0);
2055 if (s1
->nb_errors
!= 0)
2058 /* relocate sections */
2059 /* XXX: ignore sections with allocated relocations ? */
2060 for(i
= 1; i
< s1
->nb_sections
; i
++) {
2061 s
= s1
->sections
[i
];
2062 if (s
->reloc
&& s
!= s1
->got
)
2063 relocate_section(s1
, s
);
2066 /* relocate relocation entries if the relocation tables are
2067 allocated in the executable */
2068 for(i
= 1; i
< s1
->nb_sections
; i
++) {
2069 s
= s1
->sections
[i
];
2070 if ((s
->sh_flags
& SHF_ALLOC
) &&
2071 s
->sh_type
== SHT_RELX
) {
2072 relocate_rel(s1
, s
);
2078 /* Create an ELF file on disk.
2079 This function handle ELF specific layout requirements */
2080 static void tcc_output_elf(TCCState
*s1
, FILE *f
, int phnum
, ElfW(Phdr
) *phdr
,
2081 int file_offset
, int *sec_order
)
2083 int i
, shnum
, offset
, size
, file_type
;
2086 ElfW(Shdr
) shdr
, *sh
;
2088 file_type
= s1
->output_type
;
2089 shnum
= s1
->nb_sections
;
2091 memset(&ehdr
, 0, sizeof(ehdr
));
2094 ehdr
.e_phentsize
= sizeof(ElfW(Phdr
));
2095 ehdr
.e_phnum
= phnum
;
2096 ehdr
.e_phoff
= sizeof(ElfW(Ehdr
));
2100 file_offset
= (file_offset
+ 3) & -4;
2103 ehdr
.e_ident
[0] = ELFMAG0
;
2104 ehdr
.e_ident
[1] = ELFMAG1
;
2105 ehdr
.e_ident
[2] = ELFMAG2
;
2106 ehdr
.e_ident
[3] = ELFMAG3
;
2107 ehdr
.e_ident
[4] = ELFCLASSW
;
2108 ehdr
.e_ident
[5] = ELFDATA2LSB
;
2109 ehdr
.e_ident
[6] = EV_CURRENT
;
2110 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
2111 ehdr
.e_ident
[EI_OSABI
] = ELFOSABI_FREEBSD
;
2113 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_ARM
2115 ehdr
.e_ident
[EI_OSABI
] = 0;
2116 ehdr
.e_flags
= EF_ARM_EABI_VER4
;
2117 if (file_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_EXE
|| file_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_DLL
)
2118 ehdr
.e_flags
|= EF_ARM_HASENTRY
;
2119 if (s1
->float_abi
== ARM_HARD_FLOAT
)
2120 ehdr
.e_flags
|= EF_ARM_VFP_FLOAT
;
2122 ehdr
.e_flags
|= EF_ARM_SOFT_FLOAT
;
2124 ehdr
.e_ident
[EI_OSABI
] = ELFOSABI_ARM
;
2129 case TCC_OUTPUT_EXE
:
2130 ehdr
.e_type
= ET_EXEC
;
2131 ehdr
.e_entry
= get_elf_sym_addr(s1
, "_start", 1);
2133 case TCC_OUTPUT_DLL
:
2134 ehdr
.e_type
= ET_DYN
;
2135 ehdr
.e_entry
= text_section
->sh_addr
; /* XXX: is it correct ? */
2137 case TCC_OUTPUT_OBJ
:
2138 ehdr
.e_type
= ET_REL
;
2141 ehdr
.e_machine
= EM_TCC_TARGET
;
2142 ehdr
.e_version
= EV_CURRENT
;
2143 ehdr
.e_shoff
= file_offset
;
2144 ehdr
.e_ehsize
= sizeof(ElfW(Ehdr
));
2145 ehdr
.e_shentsize
= sizeof(ElfW(Shdr
));
2146 ehdr
.e_shnum
= shnum
;
2147 ehdr
.e_shstrndx
= shnum
- 1;
2149 fwrite(&ehdr
, 1, sizeof(ElfW(Ehdr
)), f
);
2150 fwrite(phdr
, 1, phnum
* sizeof(ElfW(Phdr
)), f
);
2151 offset
= sizeof(ElfW(Ehdr
)) + phnum
* sizeof(ElfW(Phdr
));
2153 sort_syms(s1
, symtab_section
);
2154 for(i
= 1; i
< s1
->nb_sections
; i
++) {
2155 s
= s1
->sections
[sec_order
[i
]];
2156 if (s
->sh_type
!= SHT_NOBITS
) {
2157 if (s
->sh_type
== SHT_DYNSYM
)
2158 patch_dynsym_undef(s1
, s
);
2159 while (offset
< s
->sh_offset
) {
2164 fwrite(s
->data
, 1, size
, f
);
2169 /* output section headers */
2170 while (offset
< ehdr
.e_shoff
) {
2175 for(i
= 0; i
< s1
->nb_sections
; i
++) {
2177 memset(sh
, 0, sizeof(ElfW(Shdr
)));
2178 s
= s1
->sections
[i
];
2180 sh
->sh_name
= s
->sh_name
;
2181 sh
->sh_type
= s
->sh_type
;
2182 sh
->sh_flags
= s
->sh_flags
;
2183 sh
->sh_entsize
= s
->sh_entsize
;
2184 sh
->sh_info
= s
->sh_info
;
2186 sh
->sh_link
= s
->link
->sh_num
;
2187 sh
->sh_addralign
= s
->sh_addralign
;
2188 sh
->sh_addr
= s
->sh_addr
;
2189 sh
->sh_offset
= s
->sh_offset
;
2190 sh
->sh_size
= s
->sh_size
;
2192 fwrite(sh
, 1, sizeof(ElfW(Shdr
)), f
);
2196 /* Write an elf, coff or "binary" file */
2197 static int tcc_write_elf_file(TCCState
*s1
, const char *filename
, int phnum
,
2198 ElfW(Phdr
) *phdr
, int file_offset
, int *sec_order
)
2200 int fd
, mode
, file_type
;
2203 file_type
= s1
->output_type
;
2204 if (file_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_OBJ
)
2209 fd
= open(filename
, O_WRONLY
| O_CREAT
| O_TRUNC
| O_BINARY
, mode
);
2211 tcc_error_noabort("could not write '%s'", filename
);
2214 f
= fdopen(fd
, "wb");
2216 printf("<- %s\n", filename
);
2218 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_COFF
2219 if (s1
->output_format
== TCC_OUTPUT_FORMAT_COFF
)
2220 tcc_output_coff(s1
, f
);
2223 if (s1
->output_format
== TCC_OUTPUT_FORMAT_ELF
)
2224 tcc_output_elf(s1
, f
, phnum
, phdr
, file_offset
, sec_order
);
2226 tcc_output_binary(s1
, f
, sec_order
);
2232 /* Output an elf, coff or binary file */
2233 /* XXX: suppress unneeded sections */
2234 static int elf_output_file(TCCState
*s1
, const char *filename
)
2236 int i
, ret
, phnum
, shnum
, file_type
, file_offset
, *sec_order
;
2237 struct dyn_inf dyninf
;
2240 Section
*strsec
, *interp
, *dynamic
, *dynstr
;
2242 file_type
= s1
->output_type
;
2245 /* if linking, also link in runtime libraries (libc, libgcc, etc.) */
2246 if (file_type
!= TCC_OUTPUT_OBJ
) {
2247 tcc_add_runtime(s1
);
2252 interp
= dynamic
= dynstr
= NULL
; /* avoid warning */
2253 dyninf
.dyn_rel_off
= 0; /* avoid warning */
2255 if (file_type
!= TCC_OUTPUT_OBJ
) {
2256 relocate_common_syms();
2258 tcc_add_linker_symbols(s1
);
2260 if (!s1
->static_link
) {
2261 if (file_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_EXE
) {
2263 /* allow override the dynamic loader */
2264 const char *elfint
= getenv("LD_SO");
2266 elfint
= DEFAULT_ELFINTERP(s1
);
2267 /* add interpreter section only if executable */
2268 interp
= new_section(s1
, ".interp", SHT_PROGBITS
, SHF_ALLOC
);
2269 interp
->sh_addralign
= 1;
2270 ptr
= section_ptr_add(interp
, 1 + strlen(elfint
));
2271 strcpy(ptr
, elfint
);
2274 /* add dynamic symbol table */
2275 s1
->dynsym
= new_symtab(s1
, ".dynsym", SHT_DYNSYM
, SHF_ALLOC
,
2277 ".hash", SHF_ALLOC
);
2278 dynstr
= s1
->dynsym
->link
;
2280 /* add dynamic section */
2281 dynamic
= new_section(s1
, ".dynamic", SHT_DYNAMIC
,
2282 SHF_ALLOC
| SHF_WRITE
);
2283 dynamic
->link
= dynstr
;
2284 dynamic
->sh_entsize
= sizeof(ElfW(Dyn
));
2287 s1
->plt
= new_section(s1
, ".plt", SHT_PROGBITS
,
2288 SHF_ALLOC
| SHF_EXECINSTR
);
2289 s1
->plt
->sh_entsize
= 4;
2293 if (file_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_EXE
) {
2294 bind_exe_dynsyms(s1
);
2296 if (s1
->nb_errors
) {
2301 bind_libs_dynsyms(s1
);
2302 } else /* shared library case: simply export all global symbols */
2303 export_global_syms(s1
);
2305 build_got_entries(s1
);
2307 /* add a list of needed dlls */
2308 for(i
= 0; i
< s1
->nb_loaded_dlls
; i
++) {
2309 DLLReference
*dllref
= s1
->loaded_dlls
[i
];
2310 if (dllref
->level
== 0)
2311 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_NEEDED
, put_elf_str(dynstr
, dllref
->name
));
2315 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_RPATH
, put_elf_str(dynstr
, s1
->rpath
));
2317 /* XXX: currently, since we do not handle PIC code, we
2318 must relocate the readonly segments */
2319 if (file_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_DLL
) {
2321 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_SONAME
, put_elf_str(dynstr
, s1
->soname
));
2322 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_TEXTREL
, 0);
2326 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_SYMBOLIC
, 0);
2328 /* add necessary space for other entries */
2329 dyninf
.dyn_rel_off
= dynamic
->data_offset
;
2330 dynamic
->data_offset
+= sizeof(ElfW(Dyn
)) * EXTRA_RELITEMS
;
2332 /* still need to build got entries in case of static link */
2333 build_got_entries(s1
);
2337 /* we add a section for symbols */
2338 strsec
= new_section(s1
, ".shstrtab", SHT_STRTAB
, 0);
2339 put_elf_str(strsec
, "");
2341 /* compute number of sections */
2342 shnum
= s1
->nb_sections
;
2344 /* this array is used to reorder sections in the output file */
2345 sec_order
= tcc_malloc(sizeof(int) * shnum
);
2348 /* compute number of program headers */
2351 case TCC_OUTPUT_OBJ
:
2354 case TCC_OUTPUT_EXE
:
2355 if (!s1
->static_link
)
2356 phnum
= 4 + HAVE_PHDR
;
2360 case TCC_OUTPUT_DLL
:
2365 /* Allocate strings for section names */
2366 alloc_sec_names(s1
, file_type
, strsec
);
2368 /* allocate program segment headers */
2369 phdr
= tcc_mallocz(phnum
* sizeof(ElfW(Phdr
)));
2371 /* compute section to program header mapping */
2372 file_offset
= layout_sections(s1
, phdr
, phnum
, interp
, &dyninf
, sec_order
);
2374 /* Fill remaining program header and finalize relocation related to dynamic
2377 fill_unloadable_phdr(phdr
, phnum
, interp
, dynamic
);
2379 dyninf
.dynamic
= dynamic
;
2380 dyninf
.dynstr
= dynstr
;
2382 fill_dynamic(s1
, &dyninf
);
2384 /* put in GOT the dynamic section address and relocate PLT */
2385 put32(s1
->got
->data
, dynamic
->sh_addr
);
2386 if (file_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_EXE
2387 #if defined(TCC_OUTPUT_DLL_WITH_PLT)
2388 || file_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_DLL
2393 /* relocate symbols in .dynsym now that final addresses are known */
2394 for_each_elem(s1
->dynsym
, 1, sym
, ElfW(Sym
)) {
2395 /* relocate to PLT if symbol corresponds to a PLT entry */
2396 if (sym
->st_shndx
== SHN_UNDEF
) {
2398 sym
->st_value
+= s1
->plt
->sh_addr
;
2399 } else if (sym
->st_shndx
< SHN_LORESERVE
) {
2400 /* do symbol relocation */
2401 sym
->st_value
+= s1
->sections
[sym
->st_shndx
]->sh_addr
;
2407 /* if building executable or DLL, then relocate each section
2408 except the GOT which is already relocated */
2409 if (file_type
!= TCC_OUTPUT_OBJ
) {
2410 ret
= final_sections_reloc(s1
);
2415 /* Perform relocation to GOT or PLTÂ entries */
2416 if (file_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_EXE
&& s1
->static_link
)
2419 /* Create the ELF file with name 'filename' */
2420 ret
= tcc_write_elf_file(s1
, filename
, phnum
, phdr
, file_offset
, sec_order
);
2422 tcc_free(s1
->symtab_to_dynsym
);
2423 tcc_free(sec_order
);
2425 tcc_free(s1
->sym_attrs
);
2429 LIBTCCAPI
int tcc_output_file(TCCState
*s
, const char *filename
)
2432 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
2433 if (s
->output_type
!= TCC_OUTPUT_OBJ
) {
2434 ret
= pe_output_file(s
, filename
);
2437 ret
= elf_output_file(s
, filename
);
2441 static void *load_data(int fd
, unsigned long file_offset
, unsigned long size
)
2445 data
= tcc_malloc(size
);
2446 lseek(fd
, file_offset
, SEEK_SET
);
2447 read(fd
, data
, size
);
2451 typedef struct SectionMergeInfo
{
2452 Section
*s
; /* corresponding existing section */
2453 unsigned long offset
; /* offset of the new section in the existing section */
2454 uint8_t new_section
; /* true if section 's' was added */
2455 uint8_t link_once
; /* true if link once section */
2458 /* load an object file and merge it with current files */
2459 /* XXX: handle correctly stab (debug) info */
2460 ST_FUNC
int tcc_load_object_file(TCCState
*s1
,
2461 int fd
, unsigned long file_offset
)
2464 ElfW(Shdr
) *shdr
, *sh
;
2465 int size
, i
, j
, offset
, offseti
, nb_syms
, sym_index
, ret
;
2466 unsigned char *strsec
, *strtab
;
2467 int *old_to_new_syms
;
2468 char *sh_name
, *name
;
2469 SectionMergeInfo
*sm_table
, *sm
;
2470 ElfW(Sym
) *sym
, *symtab
;
2477 stab_index
= stabstr_index
= 0;
2479 if (read(fd
, &ehdr
, sizeof(ehdr
)) != sizeof(ehdr
))
2481 if (ehdr
.e_ident
[0] != ELFMAG0
||
2482 ehdr
.e_ident
[1] != ELFMAG1
||
2483 ehdr
.e_ident
[2] != ELFMAG2
||
2484 ehdr
.e_ident
[3] != ELFMAG3
)
2486 /* test if object file */
2487 if (ehdr
.e_type
!= ET_REL
)
2489 /* test CPU specific stuff */
2490 if (ehdr
.e_ident
[5] != ELFDATA2LSB
||
2491 ehdr
.e_machine
!= EM_TCC_TARGET
) {
2493 tcc_error_noabort("invalid object file");
2497 shdr
= load_data(fd
, file_offset
+ ehdr
.e_shoff
,
2498 sizeof(ElfW(Shdr
)) * ehdr
.e_shnum
);
2499 sm_table
= tcc_mallocz(sizeof(SectionMergeInfo
) * ehdr
.e_shnum
);
2501 /* load section names */
2502 sh
= &shdr
[ehdr
.e_shstrndx
];
2503 strsec
= load_data(fd
, file_offset
+ sh
->sh_offset
, sh
->sh_size
);
2505 /* load symtab and strtab */
2506 old_to_new_syms
= NULL
;
2510 for(i
= 1; i
< ehdr
.e_shnum
; i
++) {
2512 if (sh
->sh_type
== SHT_SYMTAB
) {
2514 tcc_error_noabort("object must contain only one symtab");
2519 nb_syms
= sh
->sh_size
/ sizeof(ElfW(Sym
));
2520 symtab
= load_data(fd
, file_offset
+ sh
->sh_offset
, sh
->sh_size
);
2521 sm_table
[i
].s
= symtab_section
;
2523 /* now load strtab */
2524 sh
= &shdr
[sh
->sh_link
];
2525 strtab
= load_data(fd
, file_offset
+ sh
->sh_offset
, sh
->sh_size
);
2529 /* now examine each section and try to merge its content with the
2531 for(i
= 1; i
< ehdr
.e_shnum
; i
++) {
2532 /* no need to examine section name strtab */
2533 if (i
== ehdr
.e_shstrndx
)
2536 sh_name
= (char *) strsec
+ sh
->sh_name
;
2537 /* ignore sections types we do not handle */
2538 if (sh
->sh_type
!= SHT_PROGBITS
&&
2539 sh
->sh_type
!= SHT_RELX
&&
2541 sh
->sh_type
!= SHT_ARM_EXIDX
&&
2543 sh
->sh_type
!= SHT_NOBITS
&&
2544 sh
->sh_type
!= SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY
&&
2545 sh
->sh_type
!= SHT_INIT_ARRAY
&&
2546 sh
->sh_type
!= SHT_FINI_ARRAY
&&
2547 strcmp(sh_name
, ".stabstr")
2550 if (sh
->sh_addralign
< 1)
2551 sh
->sh_addralign
= 1;
2552 /* find corresponding section, if any */
2553 for(j
= 1; j
< s1
->nb_sections
;j
++) {
2554 s
= s1
->sections
[j
];
2555 if (!strcmp(s
->name
, sh_name
)) {
2556 if (!strncmp(sh_name
, ".gnu.linkonce",
2557 sizeof(".gnu.linkonce") - 1)) {
2558 /* if a 'linkonce' section is already present, we
2559 do not add it again. It is a little tricky as
2560 symbols can still be defined in
2562 sm_table
[i
].link_once
= 1;
2569 /* not found: create new section */
2570 s
= new_section(s1
, sh_name
, sh
->sh_type
, sh
->sh_flags
);
2571 /* take as much info as possible from the section. sh_link and
2572 sh_info will be updated later */
2573 s
->sh_addralign
= sh
->sh_addralign
;
2574 s
->sh_entsize
= sh
->sh_entsize
;
2575 sm_table
[i
].new_section
= 1;
2577 if (sh
->sh_type
!= s
->sh_type
) {
2578 tcc_error_noabort("invalid section type");
2582 /* align start of section */
2583 offset
= s
->data_offset
;
2585 if (0 == strcmp(sh_name
, ".stab")) {
2589 if (0 == strcmp(sh_name
, ".stabstr")) {
2594 size
= sh
->sh_addralign
- 1;
2595 offset
= (offset
+ size
) & ~size
;
2596 if (sh
->sh_addralign
> s
->sh_addralign
)
2597 s
->sh_addralign
= sh
->sh_addralign
;
2598 s
->data_offset
= offset
;
2600 sm_table
[i
].offset
= offset
;
2602 /* concatenate sections */
2604 if (sh
->sh_type
!= SHT_NOBITS
) {
2606 lseek(fd
, file_offset
+ sh
->sh_offset
, SEEK_SET
);
2607 ptr
= section_ptr_add(s
, size
);
2608 read(fd
, ptr
, size
);
2610 s
->data_offset
+= size
;
2615 /* gr relocate stab strings */
2616 if (stab_index
&& stabstr_index
) {
2619 s
= sm_table
[stab_index
].s
;
2620 a
= (Stab_Sym
*)(s
->data
+ sm_table
[stab_index
].offset
);
2621 b
= (Stab_Sym
*)(s
->data
+ s
->data_offset
);
2622 o
= sm_table
[stabstr_index
].offset
;
2624 a
->n_strx
+= o
, a
++;
2627 /* second short pass to update sh_link and sh_info fields of new
2629 for(i
= 1; i
< ehdr
.e_shnum
; i
++) {
2631 if (!s
|| !sm_table
[i
].new_section
)
2634 if (sh
->sh_link
> 0)
2635 s
->link
= sm_table
[sh
->sh_link
].s
;
2636 if (sh
->sh_type
== SHT_RELX
) {
2637 s
->sh_info
= sm_table
[sh
->sh_info
].s
->sh_num
;
2638 /* update backward link */
2639 s1
->sections
[s
->sh_info
]->reloc
= s
;
2644 /* resolve symbols */
2645 old_to_new_syms
= tcc_mallocz(nb_syms
* sizeof(int));
2648 for(i
= 1; i
< nb_syms
; i
++, sym
++) {
2649 if (sym
->st_shndx
!= SHN_UNDEF
&&
2650 sym
->st_shndx
< SHN_LORESERVE
) {
2651 sm
= &sm_table
[sym
->st_shndx
];
2652 if (sm
->link_once
) {
2653 /* if a symbol is in a link once section, we use the
2654 already defined symbol. It is very important to get
2655 correct relocations */
2656 if (ELFW(ST_BIND
)(sym
->st_info
) != STB_LOCAL
) {
2657 name
= (char *) strtab
+ sym
->st_name
;
2658 sym_index
= find_elf_sym(symtab_section
, name
);
2660 old_to_new_syms
[i
] = sym_index
;
2664 /* if no corresponding section added, no need to add symbol */
2667 /* convert section number */
2668 sym
->st_shndx
= sm
->s
->sh_num
;
2670 sym
->st_value
+= sm
->offset
;
2673 name
= (char *) strtab
+ sym
->st_name
;
2674 sym_index
= add_elf_sym(symtab_section
, sym
->st_value
, sym
->st_size
,
2675 sym
->st_info
, sym
->st_other
,
2676 sym
->st_shndx
, name
);
2677 old_to_new_syms
[i
] = sym_index
;
2680 /* third pass to patch relocation entries */
2681 for(i
= 1; i
< ehdr
.e_shnum
; i
++) {
2686 offset
= sm_table
[i
].offset
;
2687 switch(s
->sh_type
) {
2689 /* take relocation offset information */
2690 offseti
= sm_table
[sh
->sh_info
].offset
;
2691 for_each_elem(s
, (offset
/ sizeof(*rel
)), rel
, ElfW_Rel
) {
2694 /* convert symbol index */
2695 type
= ELFW(R_TYPE
)(rel
->r_info
);
2696 sym_index
= ELFW(R_SYM
)(rel
->r_info
);
2697 /* NOTE: only one symtab assumed */
2698 if (sym_index
>= nb_syms
)
2700 sym_index
= old_to_new_syms
[sym_index
];
2701 /* ignore link_once in rel section. */
2702 if (!sym_index
&& !sm
->link_once
2703 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_ARM
2704 && type
!= R_ARM_V4BX
2708 tcc_error_noabort("Invalid relocation entry [%2d] '%s' @ %.8x",
2709 i
, strsec
+ sh
->sh_name
, rel
->r_offset
);
2712 rel
->r_info
= ELFW(R_INFO
)(sym_index
, type
);
2713 /* offset the relocation offset */
2714 rel
->r_offset
+= offseti
;
2715 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_ARM
2716 /* Jumps and branches from a Thumb code to a PLT entry need
2717 special handling since PLT entries are ARM code.
2718 Unconditional bl instructions referencing PLT entries are
2719 handled by converting these instructions into blx
2720 instructions. Other case of instructions referencing a PLT
2721 entry require to add a Thumb stub before the PLT entry to
2722 switch to ARM mode. We set bit plt_thumb_stub of the
2723 attribute of a symbol to indicate such a case. */
2724 if (type
== R_ARM_THM_JUMP24
)
2725 alloc_sym_attr(s1
, sym_index
)->plt_thumb_stub
= 1;
2738 tcc_free(old_to_new_syms
);
2745 typedef struct ArchiveHeader
{
2746 char ar_name
[16]; /* name of this member */
2747 char ar_date
[12]; /* file mtime */
2748 char ar_uid
[6]; /* owner uid; printed as decimal */
2749 char ar_gid
[6]; /* owner gid; printed as decimal */
2750 char ar_mode
[8]; /* file mode, printed as octal */
2751 char ar_size
[10]; /* file size, printed as decimal */
2752 char ar_fmag
[2]; /* should contain ARFMAG */
2755 static int get_be32(const uint8_t *b
)
2757 return b
[3] | (b
[2] << 8) | (b
[1] << 16) | (b
[0] << 24);
2760 /* load only the objects which resolve undefined symbols */
2761 static int tcc_load_alacarte(TCCState
*s1
, int fd
, int size
)
2763 int i
, bound
, nsyms
, sym_index
, off
, ret
;
2765 const char *ar_names
, *p
;
2766 const uint8_t *ar_index
;
2769 data
= tcc_malloc(size
);
2770 if (read(fd
, data
, size
) != size
)
2772 nsyms
= get_be32(data
);
2773 ar_index
= data
+ 4;
2774 ar_names
= (char *) ar_index
+ nsyms
* 4;
2778 for(p
= ar_names
, i
= 0; i
< nsyms
; i
++, p
+= strlen(p
)+1) {
2779 sym_index
= find_elf_sym(symtab_section
, p
);
2781 sym
= &((ElfW(Sym
) *)symtab_section
->data
)[sym_index
];
2782 if(sym
->st_shndx
== SHN_UNDEF
) {
2783 off
= get_be32(ar_index
+ i
* 4) + sizeof(ArchiveHeader
);
2785 lseek(fd
, off
, SEEK_SET
);
2786 if(tcc_load_object_file(s1
, fd
, off
) < 0) {
2801 /* load a '.a' file */
2802 ST_FUNC
int tcc_load_archive(TCCState
*s1
, int fd
)
2809 unsigned long file_offset
;
2811 /* skip magic which was already checked */
2812 read(fd
, magic
, sizeof(magic
));
2815 len
= read(fd
, &hdr
, sizeof(hdr
));
2818 if (len
!= sizeof(hdr
)) {
2819 tcc_error_noabort("invalid archive");
2822 memcpy(ar_size
, hdr
.ar_size
, sizeof(hdr
.ar_size
));
2823 ar_size
[sizeof(hdr
.ar_size
)] = '\0';
2824 size
= strtol(ar_size
, NULL
, 0);
2825 memcpy(ar_name
, hdr
.ar_name
, sizeof(hdr
.ar_name
));
2826 for(i
= sizeof(hdr
.ar_name
) - 1; i
>= 0; i
--) {
2827 if (ar_name
[i
] != ' ')
2830 ar_name
[i
+ 1] = '\0';
2831 file_offset
= lseek(fd
, 0, SEEK_CUR
);
2833 size
= (size
+ 1) & ~1;
2834 if (!strcmp(ar_name
, "/")) {
2835 /* coff symbol table : we handle it */
2836 if(s1
->alacarte_link
)
2837 return tcc_load_alacarte(s1
, fd
, size
);
2838 } else if (!strcmp(ar_name
, "//") ||
2839 !strcmp(ar_name
, "__.SYMDEF") ||
2840 !strcmp(ar_name
, "__.SYMDEF/") ||
2841 !strcmp(ar_name
, "ARFILENAMES/")) {
2842 /* skip symbol table or archive names */
2844 if (tcc_load_object_file(s1
, fd
, file_offset
) < 0)
2847 lseek(fd
, file_offset
+ size
, SEEK_SET
);
2852 #ifndef TCC_TARGET_PE
2853 /* load a DLL and all referenced DLLs. 'level = 0' means that the DLL
2854 is referenced by the user (so it should be added as DT_NEEDED in
2855 the generated ELF file) */
2856 ST_FUNC
int tcc_load_dll(TCCState
*s1
, int fd
, const char *filename
, int level
)
2859 ElfW(Shdr
) *shdr
, *sh
, *sh1
;
2860 int i
, j
, nb_syms
, nb_dts
, sym_bind
, ret
;
2861 ElfW(Sym
) *sym
, *dynsym
;
2862 ElfW(Dyn
) *dt
, *dynamic
;
2863 unsigned char *dynstr
;
2864 const char *name
, *soname
;
2865 DLLReference
*dllref
;
2867 read(fd
, &ehdr
, sizeof(ehdr
));
2869 /* test CPU specific stuff */
2870 if (ehdr
.e_ident
[5] != ELFDATA2LSB
||
2871 ehdr
.e_machine
!= EM_TCC_TARGET
) {
2872 tcc_error_noabort("bad architecture");
2877 shdr
= load_data(fd
, ehdr
.e_shoff
, sizeof(ElfW(Shdr
)) * ehdr
.e_shnum
);
2879 /* load dynamic section and dynamic symbols */
2883 dynsym
= NULL
; /* avoid warning */
2884 dynstr
= NULL
; /* avoid warning */
2885 for(i
= 0, sh
= shdr
; i
< ehdr
.e_shnum
; i
++, sh
++) {
2886 switch(sh
->sh_type
) {
2888 nb_dts
= sh
->sh_size
/ sizeof(ElfW(Dyn
));
2889 dynamic
= load_data(fd
, sh
->sh_offset
, sh
->sh_size
);
2892 nb_syms
= sh
->sh_size
/ sizeof(ElfW(Sym
));
2893 dynsym
= load_data(fd
, sh
->sh_offset
, sh
->sh_size
);
2894 sh1
= &shdr
[sh
->sh_link
];
2895 dynstr
= load_data(fd
, sh1
->sh_offset
, sh1
->sh_size
);
2902 /* compute the real library name */
2903 soname
= tcc_basename(filename
);
2905 for(i
= 0, dt
= dynamic
; i
< nb_dts
; i
++, dt
++) {
2906 if (dt
->d_tag
== DT_SONAME
) {
2907 soname
= (char *) dynstr
+ dt
->d_un
.d_val
;
2911 /* if the dll is already loaded, do not load it */
2912 for(i
= 0; i
< s1
->nb_loaded_dlls
; i
++) {
2913 dllref
= s1
->loaded_dlls
[i
];
2914 if (!strcmp(soname
, dllref
->name
)) {
2915 /* but update level if needed */
2916 if (level
< dllref
->level
)
2917 dllref
->level
= level
;
2923 /* add the dll and its level */
2924 dllref
= tcc_mallocz(sizeof(DLLReference
) + strlen(soname
));
2925 dllref
->level
= level
;
2926 strcpy(dllref
->name
, soname
);
2927 dynarray_add((void ***)&s1
->loaded_dlls
, &s1
->nb_loaded_dlls
, dllref
);
2929 /* add dynamic symbols in dynsym_section */
2930 for(i
= 1, sym
= dynsym
+ 1; i
< nb_syms
; i
++, sym
++) {
2931 sym_bind
= ELFW(ST_BIND
)(sym
->st_info
);
2932 if (sym_bind
== STB_LOCAL
)
2934 name
= (char *) dynstr
+ sym
->st_name
;
2935 add_elf_sym(s1
->dynsymtab_section
, sym
->st_value
, sym
->st_size
,
2936 sym
->st_info
, sym
->st_other
, sym
->st_shndx
, name
);
2939 /* load all referenced DLLs */
2940 for(i
= 0, dt
= dynamic
; i
< nb_dts
; i
++, dt
++) {
2943 name
= (char *) dynstr
+ dt
->d_un
.d_val
;
2944 for(j
= 0; j
< s1
->nb_loaded_dlls
; j
++) {
2945 dllref
= s1
->loaded_dlls
[j
];
2946 if (!strcmp(name
, dllref
->name
))
2947 goto already_loaded
;
2949 if (tcc_add_dll(s1
, name
, AFF_REFERENCED_DLL
) < 0) {
2950 tcc_error_noabort("referenced dll '%s' not found", name
);
2967 #define LD_TOK_NAME 256
2968 #define LD_TOK_EOF (-1)
2970 /* return next ld script token */
2971 static int ld_next(TCCState
*s1
, char *name
, int name_size
)
2989 file
->buf_ptr
= parse_comment(file
->buf_ptr
);
2990 ch
= file
->buf_ptr
[0];
2998 /* case 'a' ... 'z': */
3025 /* case 'A' ... 'z': */
3060 if (!((ch
>= 'a' && ch
<= 'z') ||
3061 (ch
>= 'A' && ch
<= 'Z') ||
3062 (ch
>= '0' && ch
<= '9') ||
3063 strchr("/.-_+=$:\\,~", ch
)))
3065 if ((q
- name
) < name_size
- 1) {
3084 static int ld_add_file(TCCState
*s1
, const char filename
[])
3088 ret
= tcc_add_file_internal(s1
, filename
, 0);
3090 ret
= tcc_add_dll(s1
, filename
, 0);
3094 static inline int new_undef_syms(void)
3097 ret
= new_undef_sym
;
3102 static int ld_add_file_list(TCCState
*s1
, const char *cmd
, int as_needed
)
3104 char filename
[1024], libname
[1024];
3105 int t
, group
, nblibs
= 0, ret
= 0;
3108 group
= !strcmp(cmd
, "GROUP");
3111 t
= ld_next(s1
, filename
, sizeof(filename
));
3114 t
= ld_next(s1
, filename
, sizeof(filename
));
3117 if (t
== LD_TOK_EOF
) {
3118 tcc_error_noabort("unexpected end of file");
3120 goto lib_parse_error
;
3121 } else if (t
== ')') {
3123 } else if (t
== '-') {
3124 t
= ld_next(s1
, filename
, sizeof(filename
));
3125 if ((t
!= LD_TOK_NAME
) || (filename
[0] != 'l')) {
3126 tcc_error_noabort("library name expected");
3128 goto lib_parse_error
;
3130 pstrcpy(libname
, sizeof libname
, &filename
[1]);
3131 if (s1
->static_link
) {
3132 snprintf(filename
, sizeof filename
, "lib%s.a", libname
);
3134 snprintf(filename
, sizeof filename
, "lib%s.so", libname
);
3136 } else if (t
!= LD_TOK_NAME
) {
3137 tcc_error_noabort("filename expected");
3139 goto lib_parse_error
;
3141 if (!strcmp(filename
, "AS_NEEDED")) {
3142 ret
= ld_add_file_list(s1
, cmd
, 1);
3144 goto lib_parse_error
;
3146 /* TODO: Implement AS_NEEDED support. Ignore it for now */
3148 ret
= ld_add_file(s1
, filename
);
3150 goto lib_parse_error
;
3152 /* Add the filename *and* the libname to avoid future conversions */
3153 dynarray_add((void ***) &libs
, &nblibs
, tcc_strdup(filename
));
3154 if (libname
[0] != '\0')
3155 dynarray_add((void ***) &libs
, &nblibs
, tcc_strdup(libname
));
3159 t
= ld_next(s1
, filename
, sizeof(filename
));
3161 t
= ld_next(s1
, filename
, sizeof(filename
));
3164 if (group
&& !as_needed
) {
3165 while (new_undef_syms()) {
3168 for (i
= 0; i
< nblibs
; i
++)
3169 ld_add_file(s1
, libs
[i
]);
3173 dynarray_reset(&libs
, &nblibs
);
3177 /* interpret a subset of GNU ldscripts to handle the dummy libc.so
3179 ST_FUNC
int tcc_load_ldscript(TCCState
*s1
)
3182 char filename
[1024];
3185 ch
= file
->buf_ptr
[0];
3188 t
= ld_next(s1
, cmd
, sizeof(cmd
));
3189 if (t
== LD_TOK_EOF
)
3191 else if (t
!= LD_TOK_NAME
)
3193 if (!strcmp(cmd
, "INPUT") ||
3194 !strcmp(cmd
, "GROUP")) {
3195 ret
= ld_add_file_list(s1
, cmd
, 0);
3198 } else if (!strcmp(cmd
, "OUTPUT_FORMAT") ||
3199 !strcmp(cmd
, "TARGET")) {
3200 /* ignore some commands */
3201 t
= ld_next(s1
, cmd
, sizeof(cmd
));
3205 t
= ld_next(s1
, filename
, sizeof(filename
));
3206 if (t
== LD_TOK_EOF
) {
3207 tcc_error_noabort("unexpected end of file");
3209 } else if (t
== ')') {
3219 #endif /* !TCC_TARGET_PE */