-fdollar-in-identifiers switch which enables '$' in identifiers
[tinycc.git] / libtcc.c
blobe7d04fedd53ee9b7b3468e2eddf77a93dff92435
1 /*
2 * TCC - Tiny C Compiler
4 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Fabrice Bellard
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
21 #include "tcc.h"
23 /********************************************************/
24 /* global variables */
26 /* use GNU C extensions */
27 ST_DATA int gnu_ext = 1;
29 /* use TinyCC extensions */
30 ST_DATA int tcc_ext = 1;
32 /* XXX: get rid of this ASAP */
33 ST_DATA struct TCCState *tcc_state;
35 /********************************************************/
37 #ifdef ONE_SOURCE
38 #include "tccpp.c"
39 #include "tccgen.c"
40 #include "tccelf.c"
41 #include "tccrun.c"
42 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_I386
43 #include "i386-gen.c"
44 #endif
45 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_ARM
46 #include "arm-gen.c"
47 #endif
48 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_ARM64
49 #include "arm64-gen.c"
50 #endif
51 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_C67
52 #include "c67-gen.c"
53 #endif
54 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
55 #include "x86_64-gen.c"
56 #endif
57 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_ASM
58 #include "tccasm.c"
59 #if defined TCC_TARGET_I386 || defined TCC_TARGET_X86_64
60 #include "i386-asm.c"
61 #endif
62 #endif
63 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_COFF
64 #include "tcccoff.c"
65 #endif
66 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
67 #include "tccpe.c"
68 #endif
69 #endif /* ONE_SOURCE */
71 /********************************************************/
72 #ifndef CONFIG_TCC_ASM
73 ST_FUNC void asm_instr(void)
75 tcc_error("inline asm() not supported");
77 ST_FUNC void asm_global_instr(void)
79 tcc_error("inline asm() not supported");
81 #endif
83 /********************************************************/
84 #ifdef _WIN32
85 static char *normalize_slashes(char *path)
87 char *p;
88 for (p = path; *p; ++p)
89 if (*p == '\\')
90 *p = '/';
91 return path;
94 static HMODULE tcc_module;
96 /* on win32, we suppose the lib and includes are at the location of 'tcc.exe' */
97 static void tcc_set_lib_path_w32(TCCState *s)
99 char path[1024], *p;
100 GetModuleFileNameA(tcc_module, path, sizeof path);
101 p = tcc_basename(normalize_slashes(strlwr(path)));
102 if (p - 5 > path && 0 == strncmp(p - 5, "/bin/", 5))
103 p -= 5;
104 else if (p > path)
105 p--;
106 *p = 0;
107 tcc_set_lib_path(s, path);
110 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
111 static void tcc_add_systemdir(TCCState *s)
113 char buf[1000];
114 GetSystemDirectory(buf, sizeof buf);
115 tcc_add_library_path(s, normalize_slashes(buf));
117 #endif
119 #ifndef CONFIG_TCC_STATIC
120 void dlclose(void *p)
122 FreeLibrary((HMODULE)p);
124 #endif
126 #ifdef LIBTCC_AS_DLL
127 BOOL WINAPI DllMain (HINSTANCE hDll, DWORD dwReason, LPVOID lpReserved)
129 if (DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH == dwReason)
130 tcc_module = hDll;
131 return TRUE;
133 #endif
134 #endif
136 /********************************************************/
137 /* copy a string and truncate it. */
138 PUB_FUNC char *pstrcpy(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *s)
140 char *q, *q_end;
141 int c;
143 if (buf_size > 0) {
144 q = buf;
145 q_end = buf + buf_size - 1;
146 while (q < q_end) {
147 c = *s++;
148 if (c == '\0')
149 break;
150 *q++ = c;
152 *q = '\0';
154 return buf;
157 /* strcat and truncate. */
158 PUB_FUNC char *pstrcat(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *s)
160 int len;
161 len = strlen(buf);
162 if (len < buf_size)
163 pstrcpy(buf + len, buf_size - len, s);
164 return buf;
167 PUB_FUNC char *pstrncpy(char *out, const char *in, size_t num)
169 memcpy(out, in, num);
170 out[num] = '\0';
171 return out;
174 /* extract the basename of a file */
175 PUB_FUNC char *tcc_basename(const char *name)
177 char *p = strchr(name, 0);
178 while (p > name && !IS_DIRSEP(p[-1]))
179 --p;
180 return p;
183 /* extract extension part of a file
185 * (if no extension, return pointer to end-of-string)
187 PUB_FUNC char *tcc_fileextension (const char *name)
189 char *b = tcc_basename(name);
190 char *e = strrchr(b, '.');
191 return e ? e : strchr(b, 0);
194 /********************************************************/
195 /* memory management */
197 #undef free
198 #undef malloc
199 #undef realloc
201 #ifdef MEM_DEBUG
202 ST_DATA int mem_cur_size;
203 ST_DATA int mem_max_size;
204 unsigned malloc_usable_size(void*);
205 #endif
207 PUB_FUNC void tcc_free(void *ptr)
209 #ifdef MEM_DEBUG
210 mem_cur_size -= malloc_usable_size(ptr);
211 #endif
212 free(ptr);
215 PUB_FUNC void *tcc_malloc(unsigned long size)
217 void *ptr;
218 ptr = malloc(size);
219 if (!ptr && size)
220 tcc_error("memory full (malloc)");
221 #ifdef MEM_DEBUG
222 mem_cur_size += malloc_usable_size(ptr);
223 if (mem_cur_size > mem_max_size)
224 mem_max_size = mem_cur_size;
225 #endif
226 return ptr;
229 PUB_FUNC void *tcc_mallocz(unsigned long size)
231 void *ptr;
232 ptr = tcc_malloc(size);
233 memset(ptr, 0, size);
234 return ptr;
237 PUB_FUNC void *tcc_realloc(void *ptr, unsigned long size)
239 void *ptr1;
240 #ifdef MEM_DEBUG
241 mem_cur_size -= malloc_usable_size(ptr);
242 #endif
243 ptr1 = realloc(ptr, size);
244 if (!ptr1 && size)
245 tcc_error("memory full (realloc)");
246 #ifdef MEM_DEBUG
247 /* NOTE: count not correct if alloc error, but not critical */
248 mem_cur_size += malloc_usable_size(ptr1);
249 if (mem_cur_size > mem_max_size)
250 mem_max_size = mem_cur_size;
251 #endif
252 return ptr1;
255 PUB_FUNC char *tcc_strdup(const char *str)
257 char *ptr;
258 ptr = tcc_malloc(strlen(str) + 1);
259 strcpy(ptr, str);
260 return ptr;
263 PUB_FUNC void tcc_memstats(void)
265 #ifdef MEM_DEBUG
266 printf("memory: %d bytes, max = %d bytes\n", mem_cur_size, mem_max_size);
267 #endif
270 #define free(p) use_tcc_free(p)
271 #define malloc(s) use_tcc_malloc(s)
272 #define realloc(p, s) use_tcc_realloc(p, s)
274 /********************************************************/
275 /* dynarrays */
277 ST_FUNC void dynarray_add(void ***ptab, int *nb_ptr, void *data)
279 int nb, nb_alloc;
280 void **pp;
282 nb = *nb_ptr;
283 pp = *ptab;
284 /* every power of two we double array size */
285 if ((nb & (nb - 1)) == 0) {
286 if (!nb)
287 nb_alloc = 1;
288 else
289 nb_alloc = nb * 2;
290 pp = tcc_realloc(pp, nb_alloc * sizeof(void *));
291 *ptab = pp;
293 pp[nb++] = data;
294 *nb_ptr = nb;
297 ST_FUNC void dynarray_reset(void *pp, int *n)
299 void **p;
300 for (p = *(void***)pp; *n; ++p, --*n)
301 if (*p)
302 tcc_free(*p);
303 tcc_free(*(void**)pp);
304 *(void**)pp = NULL;
307 static void tcc_split_path(TCCState *s, void ***p_ary, int *p_nb_ary, const char *in)
309 const char *p;
310 do {
311 int c;
312 CString str;
314 cstr_new(&str);
315 for (p = in; c = *p, c != '\0' && c != PATHSEP; ++p) {
316 if (c == '{' && p[1] && p[2] == '}') {
317 c = p[1], p += 2;
318 if (c == 'B')
319 cstr_cat(&str, s->tcc_lib_path);
320 } else {
321 cstr_ccat(&str, c);
324 cstr_ccat(&str, '\0');
325 dynarray_add(p_ary, p_nb_ary, str.data);
326 in = p+1;
327 } while (*p);
330 /********************************************************/
332 ST_FUNC Section *new_section(TCCState *s1, const char *name, int sh_type, int sh_flags)
334 Section *sec;
336 sec = tcc_mallocz(sizeof(Section) + strlen(name));
337 strcpy(sec->name, name);
338 sec->sh_type = sh_type;
339 sec->sh_flags = sh_flags;
340 switch(sh_type) {
341 case SHT_HASH:
342 case SHT_REL:
343 case SHT_RELA:
344 case SHT_DYNSYM:
345 case SHT_SYMTAB:
346 case SHT_DYNAMIC:
347 sec->sh_addralign = 4;
348 break;
349 case SHT_STRTAB:
350 sec->sh_addralign = 1;
351 break;
352 default:
353 sec->sh_addralign = 32; /* default conservative alignment */
354 break;
357 if (sh_flags & SHF_PRIVATE) {
358 dynarray_add((void ***)&s1->priv_sections, &s1->nb_priv_sections, sec);
359 } else {
360 sec->sh_num = s1->nb_sections;
361 dynarray_add((void ***)&s1->sections, &s1->nb_sections, sec);
364 return sec;
367 static void free_section(Section *s)
369 tcc_free(s->data);
372 /* realloc section and set its content to zero */
373 ST_FUNC void section_realloc(Section *sec, unsigned long new_size)
375 unsigned long size;
376 unsigned char *data;
378 size = sec->data_allocated;
379 if (size == 0)
380 size = 1;
381 while (size < new_size)
382 size = size * 2;
383 data = tcc_realloc(sec->data, size);
384 memset(data + sec->data_allocated, 0, size - sec->data_allocated);
385 sec->data = data;
386 sec->data_allocated = size;
389 /* reserve at least 'size' bytes in section 'sec' from
390 sec->data_offset. */
391 ST_FUNC void *section_ptr_add(Section *sec, addr_t size)
393 size_t offset, offset1;
395 offset = sec->data_offset;
396 offset1 = offset + size;
397 if (offset1 > sec->data_allocated)
398 section_realloc(sec, offset1);
399 sec->data_offset = offset1;
400 return sec->data + offset;
403 /* reserve at least 'size' bytes from section start */
404 ST_FUNC void section_reserve(Section *sec, unsigned long size)
406 if (size > sec->data_allocated)
407 section_realloc(sec, size);
408 if (size > sec->data_offset)
409 sec->data_offset = size;
412 /* return a reference to a section, and create it if it does not
413 exists */
414 ST_FUNC Section *find_section(TCCState *s1, const char *name)
416 Section *sec;
417 int i;
418 for(i = 1; i < s1->nb_sections; i++) {
419 sec = s1->sections[i];
420 if (!strcmp(name, sec->name))
421 return sec;
423 /* sections are created as PROGBITS */
424 return new_section(s1, name, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC);
427 /* update sym->c so that it points to an external symbol in section
428 'section' with value 'value' */
429 ST_FUNC void put_extern_sym2(Sym *sym, Section *section,
430 addr_t value, unsigned long size,
431 int can_add_underscore)
433 int sym_type, sym_bind, sh_num, info, other;
434 ElfW(Sym) *esym;
435 const char *name;
436 char buf1[256];
438 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BCHECK
439 char buf[32];
440 #endif
442 if (section == NULL)
443 sh_num = SHN_UNDEF;
444 else if (section == SECTION_ABS)
445 sh_num = SHN_ABS;
446 else
447 sh_num = section->sh_num;
449 if ((sym->type.t & VT_BTYPE) == VT_FUNC) {
450 sym_type = STT_FUNC;
451 } else if ((sym->type.t & VT_BTYPE) == VT_VOID) {
452 sym_type = STT_NOTYPE;
453 } else {
454 sym_type = STT_OBJECT;
457 if (sym->type.t & VT_STATIC)
458 sym_bind = STB_LOCAL;
459 else {
460 if (sym->type.t & VT_WEAK)
461 sym_bind = STB_WEAK;
462 else
463 sym_bind = STB_GLOBAL;
466 if (!sym->c) {
467 name = get_tok_str(sym->v, NULL);
468 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BCHECK
469 if (tcc_state->do_bounds_check) {
470 /* XXX: avoid doing that for statics ? */
471 /* if bound checking is activated, we change some function
472 names by adding the "__bound" prefix */
473 switch(sym->v) {
474 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
475 /* XXX: we rely only on malloc hooks */
476 case TOK_malloc:
477 case TOK_free:
478 case TOK_realloc:
479 case TOK_memalign:
480 case TOK_calloc:
481 #endif
482 case TOK_memcpy:
483 case TOK_memmove:
484 case TOK_memset:
485 case TOK_strlen:
486 case TOK_strcpy:
487 case TOK_alloca:
488 strcpy(buf, "__bound_");
489 strcat(buf, name);
490 name = buf;
491 break;
494 #endif
495 other = 0;
497 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
498 if (sym->type.t & VT_EXPORT)
499 other |= ST_PE_EXPORT;
500 if (sym_type == STT_FUNC && sym->type.ref) {
501 Sym *ref = sym->type.ref;
502 if (ref->a.func_export)
503 other |= ST_PE_EXPORT;
504 if (ref->a.func_call == FUNC_STDCALL && can_add_underscore) {
505 sprintf(buf1, "_%s@%d", name, ref->a.func_args * PTR_SIZE);
506 name = buf1;
507 other |= ST_PE_STDCALL;
508 can_add_underscore = 0;
510 } else {
511 if (find_elf_sym(tcc_state->dynsymtab_section, name))
512 other |= ST_PE_IMPORT;
513 if (sym->type.t & VT_IMPORT)
514 other |= ST_PE_IMPORT;
516 #else
517 if (! (sym->type.t & VT_STATIC))
518 other = (sym->type.t & VT_VIS_MASK) >> VT_VIS_SHIFT;
519 #endif
520 if (tcc_state->leading_underscore && can_add_underscore) {
521 buf1[0] = '_';
522 pstrcpy(buf1 + 1, sizeof(buf1) - 1, name);
523 name = buf1;
525 if (sym->asm_label) {
526 name = sym->asm_label;
528 info = ELFW(ST_INFO)(sym_bind, sym_type);
529 sym->c = add_elf_sym(symtab_section, value, size, info, other, sh_num, name);
530 } else {
531 esym = &((ElfW(Sym) *)symtab_section->data)[sym->c];
532 esym->st_value = value;
533 esym->st_size = size;
534 esym->st_shndx = sh_num;
538 ST_FUNC void put_extern_sym(Sym *sym, Section *section,
539 addr_t value, unsigned long size)
541 put_extern_sym2(sym, section, value, size, 1);
544 /* add a new relocation entry to symbol 'sym' in section 's' */
545 ST_FUNC void greloca(Section *s, Sym *sym, unsigned long offset, int type,
546 addr_t addend)
548 int c = 0;
549 if (sym) {
550 if (0 == sym->c)
551 put_extern_sym(sym, NULL, 0, 0);
552 c = sym->c;
554 /* now we can add ELF relocation info */
555 put_elf_reloca(symtab_section, s, offset, type, c, addend);
558 ST_FUNC void greloc(Section *s, Sym *sym, unsigned long offset, int type)
560 greloca(s, sym, offset, type, 0);
563 /********************************************************/
565 static void strcat_vprintf(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
567 int len;
568 len = strlen(buf);
569 vsnprintf(buf + len, buf_size - len, fmt, ap);
572 static void strcat_printf(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *fmt, ...)
574 va_list ap;
575 va_start(ap, fmt);
576 strcat_vprintf(buf, buf_size, fmt, ap);
577 va_end(ap);
580 static void error1(TCCState *s1, int is_warning, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
582 char buf[2048];
583 BufferedFile **pf, *f;
585 buf[0] = '\0';
586 /* use upper file if inline ":asm:" or token ":paste:" */
587 for (f = file; f && f->filename[0] == ':'; f = f->prev)
589 if (f) {
590 for(pf = s1->include_stack; pf < s1->include_stack_ptr; pf++)
591 strcat_printf(buf, sizeof(buf), "In file included from %s:%d:\n",
592 (*pf)->filename, (*pf)->line_num);
593 if (f->line_num > 0) {
594 strcat_printf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s:%d: ",
595 f->filename, f->line_num);
596 } else {
597 strcat_printf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s: ",
598 f->filename);
600 } else {
601 strcat_printf(buf, sizeof(buf), "tcc: ");
603 if (is_warning)
604 strcat_printf(buf, sizeof(buf), "warning: ");
605 else
606 strcat_printf(buf, sizeof(buf), "error: ");
607 strcat_vprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
609 if (!s1->error_func) {
610 /* default case: stderr */
611 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", buf);
612 } else {
613 s1->error_func(s1->error_opaque, buf);
615 if (!is_warning || s1->warn_error)
616 s1->nb_errors++;
619 LIBTCCAPI void tcc_set_error_func(TCCState *s, void *error_opaque,
620 void (*error_func)(void *opaque, const char *msg))
622 s->error_opaque = error_opaque;
623 s->error_func = error_func;
626 /* error without aborting current compilation */
627 PUB_FUNC void tcc_error_noabort(const char *fmt, ...)
629 TCCState *s1 = tcc_state;
630 va_list ap;
632 va_start(ap, fmt);
633 error1(s1, 0, fmt, ap);
634 va_end(ap);
637 PUB_FUNC void tcc_error(const char *fmt, ...)
639 TCCState *s1 = tcc_state;
640 va_list ap;
642 va_start(ap, fmt);
643 error1(s1, 0, fmt, ap);
644 va_end(ap);
645 /* better than nothing: in some cases, we accept to handle errors */
646 if (s1->error_set_jmp_enabled) {
647 longjmp(s1->error_jmp_buf, 1);
648 } else {
649 /* XXX: eliminate this someday */
650 exit(1);
654 PUB_FUNC void tcc_warning(const char *fmt, ...)
656 TCCState *s1 = tcc_state;
657 va_list ap;
659 if (s1->warn_none)
660 return;
662 va_start(ap, fmt);
663 error1(s1, 1, fmt, ap);
664 va_end(ap);
667 /********************************************************/
668 /* I/O layer */
670 ST_FUNC void tcc_open_bf(TCCState *s1, const char *filename, int initlen)
672 BufferedFile *bf;
673 int buflen = initlen ? initlen : IO_BUF_SIZE;
675 bf = tcc_malloc(sizeof(BufferedFile) + buflen);
676 bf->buf_ptr = bf->buffer;
677 bf->buf_end = bf->buffer + initlen;
678 bf->buf_end[0] = CH_EOB; /* put eob symbol */
679 pstrcpy(bf->filename, sizeof(bf->filename), filename);
680 #ifdef _WIN32
681 normalize_slashes(bf->filename);
682 #endif
683 bf->line_num = 1;
684 bf->ifndef_macro = 0;
685 bf->ifdef_stack_ptr = s1->ifdef_stack_ptr;
686 bf->fd = -1;
687 bf->prev = file;
688 file = bf;
691 ST_FUNC void tcc_close(void)
693 BufferedFile *bf = file;
694 if (bf->fd > 0) {
695 close(bf->fd);
696 total_lines += bf->line_num;
698 file = bf->prev;
699 tcc_free(bf);
702 ST_FUNC int tcc_open(TCCState *s1, const char *filename)
704 int fd;
705 if (strcmp(filename, "-") == 0)
706 fd = 0, filename = "stdin";
707 else
708 fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY);
709 if ((s1->verbose == 2 && fd >= 0) || s1->verbose == 3)
710 printf("%s %*s%s\n", fd < 0 ? "nf":"->",
711 (int)(s1->include_stack_ptr - s1->include_stack), "", filename);
712 if (fd < 0)
713 return -1;
715 tcc_open_bf(s1, filename, 0);
716 file->fd = fd;
717 return fd;
720 /* compile the C file opened in 'file'. Return non zero if errors. */
721 static int tcc_compile(TCCState *s1)
723 Sym *define_start;
724 SValue *pvtop;
725 char buf[512];
726 volatile int section_sym;
728 #ifdef INC_DEBUG
729 printf("%s: **** new file\n", file->filename);
730 #endif
731 preprocess_init(s1);
733 cur_text_section = NULL;
734 funcname = "";
735 anon_sym = SYM_FIRST_ANOM;
737 /* file info: full path + filename */
738 section_sym = 0; /* avoid warning */
739 if (s1->do_debug) {
740 section_sym = put_elf_sym(symtab_section, 0, 0,
741 ELFW(ST_INFO)(STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION), 0,
742 text_section->sh_num, NULL);
743 getcwd(buf, sizeof(buf));
744 #ifdef _WIN32
745 normalize_slashes(buf);
746 #endif
747 pstrcat(buf, sizeof(buf), "/");
748 put_stabs_r(buf, N_SO, 0, 0,
749 text_section->data_offset, text_section, section_sym);
750 put_stabs_r(file->filename, N_SO, 0, 0,
751 text_section->data_offset, text_section, section_sym);
753 /* an elf symbol of type STT_FILE must be put so that STB_LOCAL
754 symbols can be safely used */
755 put_elf_sym(symtab_section, 0, 0,
756 ELFW(ST_INFO)(STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE), 0,
757 SHN_ABS, file->filename);
759 /* define some often used types */
760 int_type.t = VT_INT;
762 char_pointer_type.t = VT_BYTE;
763 mk_pointer(&char_pointer_type);
765 #if PTR_SIZE == 4
766 size_type.t = VT_INT;
767 #else
768 size_type.t = VT_LLONG;
769 #endif
771 func_old_type.t = VT_FUNC;
772 func_old_type.ref = sym_push(SYM_FIELD, &int_type, FUNC_CDECL, FUNC_OLD);
773 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_ARM
774 arm_init(s1);
775 #endif
777 #if 0
778 /* define 'void *alloca(unsigned int)' builtin function */
780 Sym *s1;
782 p = anon_sym++;
783 sym = sym_push(p, mk_pointer(VT_VOID), FUNC_CDECL, FUNC_NEW);
784 s1 = sym_push(SYM_FIELD, VT_UNSIGNED | VT_INT, 0, 0);
785 s1->next = NULL;
786 sym->next = s1;
787 sym_push(TOK_alloca, VT_FUNC | (p << VT_STRUCT_SHIFT), VT_CONST, 0);
789 #endif
791 define_start = define_stack;
792 nocode_wanted = 1;
794 if (setjmp(s1->error_jmp_buf) == 0) {
795 s1->nb_errors = 0;
796 s1->error_set_jmp_enabled = 1;
798 ch = file->buf_ptr[0];
799 tok_flags = TOK_FLAG_BOL | TOK_FLAG_BOF;
800 parse_flags = PARSE_FLAG_PREPROCESS | PARSE_FLAG_TOK_NUM;
801 pvtop = vtop;
802 next();
803 decl(VT_CONST);
804 if (tok != TOK_EOF)
805 expect("declaration");
806 if (pvtop != vtop)
807 tcc_warning("internal compiler error: vstack leak? (%d)", vtop - pvtop);
809 /* end of translation unit info */
810 if (s1->do_debug) {
811 put_stabs_r(NULL, N_SO, 0, 0,
812 text_section->data_offset, text_section, section_sym);
816 s1->error_set_jmp_enabled = 0;
818 /* reset define stack, but leave -Dsymbols (may be incorrect if
819 they are undefined) */
820 free_defines(define_start);
822 gen_inline_functions();
824 sym_pop(&global_stack, NULL);
825 sym_pop(&local_stack, NULL);
827 return s1->nb_errors != 0 ? -1 : 0;
830 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_compile_string(TCCState *s, const char *str)
832 int len, ret;
833 len = strlen(str);
835 tcc_open_bf(s, "<string>", len);
836 memcpy(file->buffer, str, len);
837 ret = tcc_compile(s);
838 tcc_close();
839 return ret;
842 /* define a preprocessor symbol. A value can also be provided with the '=' operator */
843 LIBTCCAPI void tcc_define_symbol(TCCState *s1, const char *sym, const char *value)
845 int len1, len2;
846 /* default value */
847 if (!value)
848 value = "1";
849 len1 = strlen(sym);
850 len2 = strlen(value);
852 /* init file structure */
853 tcc_open_bf(s1, "<define>", len1 + len2 + 1);
854 memcpy(file->buffer, sym, len1);
855 file->buffer[len1] = ' ';
856 memcpy(file->buffer + len1 + 1, value, len2);
858 /* parse with define parser */
859 ch = file->buf_ptr[0];
860 next_nomacro();
861 parse_define();
863 tcc_close();
866 /* undefine a preprocessor symbol */
867 LIBTCCAPI void tcc_undefine_symbol(TCCState *s1, const char *sym)
869 TokenSym *ts;
870 Sym *s;
871 ts = tok_alloc(sym, strlen(sym));
872 s = define_find(ts->tok);
873 /* undefine symbol by putting an invalid name */
874 if (s)
875 define_undef(s);
876 tcc_free(ts);
879 /* cleanup all static data used during compilation */
880 static void tcc_cleanup(void)
882 int i, n;
883 if (NULL == tcc_state)
884 return;
885 tcc_state = NULL;
887 /* free -D defines */
888 free_defines(NULL);
890 /* free tokens */
891 n = tok_ident - TOK_IDENT;
892 for(i = 0; i < n; i++)
893 tcc_free(table_ident[i]);
894 tcc_free(table_ident);
895 table_ident = NULL;
897 /* free sym_pools */
898 dynarray_reset(&sym_pools, &nb_sym_pools);
899 /* string buffer */
900 cstr_free(&tokcstr);
901 /* reset symbol stack */
902 sym_free_first = NULL;
903 /* cleanup from error/setjmp */
904 macro_ptr = NULL;
907 LIBTCCAPI TCCState *tcc_new(void)
909 TCCState *s;
910 char buffer[100];
911 int a,b,c;
913 tcc_cleanup();
915 s = tcc_mallocz(sizeof(TCCState));
916 if (!s)
917 return NULL;
918 tcc_state = s;
919 #ifdef _WIN32
920 tcc_set_lib_path_w32(s);
921 #else
922 tcc_set_lib_path(s, CONFIG_TCCDIR);
923 #endif
924 s->output_type = 0;
925 preprocess_new();
926 s->include_stack_ptr = s->include_stack;
928 /* we add dummy defines for some special macros to speed up tests
929 and to have working defined() */
930 define_push(TOK___LINE__, MACRO_OBJ, NULL, NULL);
931 define_push(TOK___FILE__, MACRO_OBJ, NULL, NULL);
932 define_push(TOK___DATE__, MACRO_OBJ, NULL, NULL);
933 define_push(TOK___TIME__, MACRO_OBJ, NULL, NULL);
935 /* define __TINYC__ 92X */
936 sscanf(TCC_VERSION, "%d.%d.%d", &a, &b, &c);
937 sprintf(buffer, "%d", a*10000 + b*100 + c);
938 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__TINYC__", buffer);
940 /* standard defines */
941 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__STDC__", NULL);
942 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__STDC_VERSION__", "199901L");
943 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__STDC_HOSTED__", NULL);
945 /* target defines */
946 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_I386)
947 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__i386__", NULL);
948 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__i386", NULL);
949 tcc_define_symbol(s, "i386", NULL);
950 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
951 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__x86_64__", NULL);
952 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM)
953 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__ARM_ARCH_4__", NULL);
954 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__arm_elf__", NULL);
955 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__arm_elf", NULL);
956 tcc_define_symbol(s, "arm_elf", NULL);
957 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__arm__", NULL);
958 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__arm", NULL);
959 tcc_define_symbol(s, "arm", NULL);
960 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__APCS_32__", NULL);
961 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__ARMEL__", NULL);
962 #if defined(TCC_ARM_EABI)
963 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__ARM_EABI__", NULL);
964 #endif
965 #if defined(TCC_ARM_HARDFLOAT)
966 s->float_abi = ARM_HARD_FLOAT;
967 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__ARM_PCS_VFP", NULL);
968 #else
969 s->float_abi = ARM_SOFTFP_FLOAT;
970 #endif
971 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM64)
972 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__aarch64__", NULL);
973 #endif
975 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
976 tcc_define_symbol(s, "_WIN32", NULL);
977 # ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
978 tcc_define_symbol(s, "_WIN64", NULL);
979 # endif
980 #else
981 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__unix__", NULL);
982 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__unix", NULL);
983 tcc_define_symbol(s, "unix", NULL);
984 # if defined(__linux)
985 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__linux__", NULL);
986 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__linux", NULL);
987 # endif
988 # if defined(__FreeBSD__)
989 # define str(s) #s
990 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__FreeBSD__", str( __FreeBSD__));
991 # undef str
992 # endif
993 # if defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
994 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__FreeBSD_kernel__", NULL);
995 # endif
996 #endif
998 /* TinyCC & gcc defines */
999 #if defined TCC_TARGET_PE && defined TCC_TARGET_X86_64
1000 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__SIZE_TYPE__", "unsigned long long");
1001 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__PTRDIFF_TYPE__", "long long");
1002 #else
1003 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__SIZE_TYPE__", "unsigned long");
1004 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__PTRDIFF_TYPE__", "long");
1005 #endif
1007 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
1008 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__WCHAR_TYPE__", "unsigned short");
1009 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__WINT_TYPE__", "unsigned short");
1010 #else
1011 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__WCHAR_TYPE__", "int");
1012 /* wint_t is unsigned int by default, but (signed) int on BSDs
1013 and unsigned short on windows. Other OSes might have still
1014 other conventions, sigh. */
1015 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined (__FreeBSD_kernel__)
1016 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__WINT_TYPE__", "int");
1017 #else
1018 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__WINT_TYPE__", "unsigned int");
1019 #endif
1020 #endif
1022 #ifndef TCC_TARGET_PE
1023 /* glibc defines */
1024 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__REDIRECT(name, proto, alias)", "name proto __asm__ (#alias)");
1025 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__REDIRECT_NTH(name, proto, alias)", "name proto __asm__ (#alias) __THROW");
1026 /* paths for crt objects */
1027 tcc_split_path(s, (void ***)&s->crt_paths, &s->nb_crt_paths, CONFIG_TCC_CRTPREFIX);
1028 #endif
1030 /* no section zero */
1031 dynarray_add((void ***)&s->sections, &s->nb_sections, NULL);
1033 /* create standard sections */
1034 text_section = new_section(s, ".text", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC | SHF_EXECINSTR);
1035 data_section = new_section(s, ".data", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC | SHF_WRITE);
1036 bss_section = new_section(s, ".bss", SHT_NOBITS, SHF_ALLOC | SHF_WRITE);
1038 /* symbols are always generated for linking stage */
1039 symtab_section = new_symtab(s, ".symtab", SHT_SYMTAB, 0,
1040 ".strtab",
1041 ".hashtab", SHF_PRIVATE);
1042 strtab_section = symtab_section->link;
1043 s->symtab = symtab_section;
1045 /* private symbol table for dynamic symbols */
1046 s->dynsymtab_section = new_symtab(s, ".dynsymtab", SHT_SYMTAB, SHF_PRIVATE,
1047 ".dynstrtab",
1048 ".dynhashtab", SHF_PRIVATE);
1049 s->alacarte_link = 1;
1050 s->nocommon = 1;
1051 s->warn_implicit_function_declaration = 1;
1053 #ifdef CHAR_IS_UNSIGNED
1054 s->char_is_unsigned = 1;
1055 #endif
1056 /* enable this if you want symbols with leading underscore on windows: */
1057 #if 0 /* def TCC_TARGET_PE */
1058 s->leading_underscore = 1;
1059 #endif
1060 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_I386
1061 s->seg_size = 32;
1062 #endif
1063 #ifdef TCC_IS_NATIVE
1064 s->runtime_main = "main";
1065 #endif
1066 return s;
1069 LIBTCCAPI void tcc_delete(TCCState *s1)
1071 int i;
1073 tcc_cleanup();
1075 /* free all sections */
1076 for(i = 1; i < s1->nb_sections; i++)
1077 free_section(s1->sections[i]);
1078 dynarray_reset(&s1->sections, &s1->nb_sections);
1080 for(i = 0; i < s1->nb_priv_sections; i++)
1081 free_section(s1->priv_sections[i]);
1082 dynarray_reset(&s1->priv_sections, &s1->nb_priv_sections);
1084 /* free any loaded DLLs */
1085 #ifdef TCC_IS_NATIVE
1086 for ( i = 0; i < s1->nb_loaded_dlls; i++) {
1087 DLLReference *ref = s1->loaded_dlls[i];
1088 if ( ref->handle )
1089 dlclose(ref->handle);
1091 #endif
1093 /* free loaded dlls array */
1094 dynarray_reset(&s1->loaded_dlls, &s1->nb_loaded_dlls);
1096 /* free library paths */
1097 dynarray_reset(&s1->library_paths, &s1->nb_library_paths);
1098 dynarray_reset(&s1->crt_paths, &s1->nb_crt_paths);
1100 /* free include paths */
1101 dynarray_reset(&s1->cached_includes, &s1->nb_cached_includes);
1102 dynarray_reset(&s1->include_paths, &s1->nb_include_paths);
1103 dynarray_reset(&s1->sysinclude_paths, &s1->nb_sysinclude_paths);
1105 tcc_free(s1->tcc_lib_path);
1106 tcc_free(s1->soname);
1107 tcc_free(s1->rpath);
1108 tcc_free(s1->init_symbol);
1109 tcc_free(s1->fini_symbol);
1110 tcc_free(s1->outfile);
1111 tcc_free(s1->deps_outfile);
1112 dynarray_reset(&s1->files, &s1->nb_files);
1113 dynarray_reset(&s1->target_deps, &s1->nb_target_deps);
1115 #ifdef TCC_IS_NATIVE
1116 # ifdef HAVE_SELINUX
1117 munmap (s1->write_mem, s1->mem_size);
1118 munmap (s1->runtime_mem, s1->mem_size);
1119 # else
1120 tcc_free(s1->runtime_mem);
1121 # endif
1122 #endif
1124 if(s1->sym_attrs) tcc_free(s1->sym_attrs);
1126 tcc_free(s1);
1129 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_add_include_path(TCCState *s, const char *pathname)
1131 tcc_split_path(s, (void ***)&s->include_paths, &s->nb_include_paths, pathname);
1132 return 0;
1135 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_add_sysinclude_path(TCCState *s, const char *pathname)
1137 tcc_split_path(s, (void ***)&s->sysinclude_paths, &s->nb_sysinclude_paths, pathname);
1138 return 0;
1141 ST_FUNC int tcc_add_file_internal(TCCState *s1, const char *filename, int flags)
1143 const char *ext;
1144 ElfW(Ehdr) ehdr;
1145 int fd, ret, size;
1147 /* find source file type with extension */
1148 ext = tcc_fileextension(filename);
1149 if (ext[0])
1150 ext++;
1152 parse_flags = 0;
1153 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_ASM
1154 /* if .S file, define __ASSEMBLER__ like gcc does */
1155 if (!strcmp(ext, "S") || !strcmp(ext, "s")) {
1156 tcc_define_symbol(s1, "__ASSEMBLER__", NULL);
1157 parse_flags = PARSE_FLAG_ASM_FILE;
1159 #endif
1161 /* open the file */
1162 ret = tcc_open(s1, filename);
1163 if (ret < 0) {
1164 if (flags & AFF_PRINT_ERROR)
1165 tcc_error_noabort("file '%s' not found", filename);
1166 return ret;
1169 /* update target deps */
1170 dynarray_add((void ***)&s1->target_deps, &s1->nb_target_deps,
1171 tcc_strdup(filename));
1173 if (flags & AFF_PREPROCESS) {
1174 ret = tcc_preprocess(s1);
1175 goto the_end;
1178 if (!ext[0] || !PATHCMP(ext, "c") || !PATHCMP(ext, "i")) {
1179 /* C file assumed */
1180 ret = tcc_compile(s1);
1181 goto the_end;
1184 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_ASM
1185 if (!strcmp(ext, "S")) {
1186 /* non preprocessed assembler */
1187 ret = tcc_assemble(s1, 1);
1188 goto the_end;
1191 if (!strcmp(ext, "s")) {
1192 /* preprocessed assembler */
1193 ret = tcc_assemble(s1, 0);
1194 goto the_end;
1196 #endif
1198 fd = file->fd;
1199 /* assume executable format: auto guess file type */
1200 size = read(fd, &ehdr, sizeof(ehdr));
1201 lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
1202 if (size <= 0) {
1203 tcc_error_noabort("could not read header");
1204 goto the_end;
1207 if (size == sizeof(ehdr) &&
1208 ehdr.e_ident[0] == ELFMAG0 &&
1209 ehdr.e_ident[1] == ELFMAG1 &&
1210 ehdr.e_ident[2] == ELFMAG2 &&
1211 ehdr.e_ident[3] == ELFMAG3) {
1213 /* do not display line number if error */
1214 file->line_num = 0;
1215 if (ehdr.e_type == ET_REL) {
1216 ret = tcc_load_object_file(s1, fd, 0);
1217 goto the_end;
1220 #ifndef TCC_TARGET_PE
1221 if (ehdr.e_type == ET_DYN) {
1222 if (s1->output_type == TCC_OUTPUT_MEMORY) {
1223 #ifdef TCC_IS_NATIVE
1224 void *h;
1225 h = dlopen(filename, RTLD_GLOBAL | RTLD_LAZY);
1226 if (h)
1227 #endif
1228 ret = 0;
1229 } else {
1230 ret = tcc_load_dll(s1, fd, filename,
1231 (flags & AFF_REFERENCED_DLL) != 0);
1233 goto the_end;
1235 #endif
1236 tcc_error_noabort("unrecognized ELF file");
1237 goto the_end;
1240 if (memcmp((char *)&ehdr, ARMAG, 8) == 0) {
1241 file->line_num = 0; /* do not display line number if error */
1242 ret = tcc_load_archive(s1, fd);
1243 goto the_end;
1246 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_COFF
1247 if (*(uint16_t *)(&ehdr) == COFF_C67_MAGIC) {
1248 ret = tcc_load_coff(s1, fd);
1249 goto the_end;
1251 #endif
1253 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
1254 ret = pe_load_file(s1, filename, fd);
1255 #else
1256 /* as GNU ld, consider it is an ld script if not recognized */
1257 ret = tcc_load_ldscript(s1);
1258 #endif
1259 if (ret < 0)
1260 tcc_error_noabort("unrecognized file type");
1262 the_end:
1263 tcc_close();
1264 return ret;
1267 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_add_file(TCCState *s, const char *filename)
1269 if (s->output_type == TCC_OUTPUT_PREPROCESS)
1270 return tcc_add_file_internal(s, filename, AFF_PRINT_ERROR | AFF_PREPROCESS);
1271 else
1272 return tcc_add_file_internal(s, filename, AFF_PRINT_ERROR);
1275 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_add_library_path(TCCState *s, const char *pathname)
1277 tcc_split_path(s, (void ***)&s->library_paths, &s->nb_library_paths, pathname);
1278 return 0;
1281 static int tcc_add_library_internal(TCCState *s, const char *fmt,
1282 const char *filename, int flags, char **paths, int nb_paths)
1284 char buf[1024];
1285 int i;
1287 for(i = 0; i < nb_paths; i++) {
1288 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, paths[i], filename);
1289 if (tcc_add_file_internal(s, buf, flags) == 0)
1290 return 0;
1292 return -1;
1295 /* find and load a dll. Return non zero if not found */
1296 /* XXX: add '-rpath' option support ? */
1297 ST_FUNC int tcc_add_dll(TCCState *s, const char *filename, int flags)
1299 return tcc_add_library_internal(s, "%s/%s", filename, flags,
1300 s->library_paths, s->nb_library_paths);
1303 ST_FUNC int tcc_add_crt(TCCState *s, const char *filename)
1305 if (-1 == tcc_add_library_internal(s, "%s/%s",
1306 filename, 0, s->crt_paths, s->nb_crt_paths))
1307 tcc_error_noabort("file '%s' not found", filename);
1308 return 0;
1311 /* the library name is the same as the argument of the '-l' option */
1312 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_add_library(TCCState *s, const char *libraryname)
1314 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
1315 const char *libs[] = { "%s/%s.def", "%s/lib%s.def", "%s/%s.dll", "%s/lib%s.dll", "%s/lib%s.a", NULL };
1316 const char **pp = s->static_link ? libs + 4 : libs;
1317 #else
1318 const char *libs[] = { "%s/lib%s.so", "%s/lib%s.a", NULL };
1319 const char **pp = s->static_link ? libs + 1 : libs;
1320 #endif
1321 while (*pp) {
1322 if (0 == tcc_add_library_internal(s, *pp,
1323 libraryname, 0, s->library_paths, s->nb_library_paths))
1324 return 0;
1325 ++pp;
1327 return -1;
1330 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_add_symbol(TCCState *s, const char *name, const void *val)
1332 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
1333 /* On x86_64 'val' might not be reachable with a 32bit offset.
1334 So it is handled here as if it were in a DLL. */
1335 pe_putimport(s, 0, name, (uintptr_t)val);
1336 #else
1337 add_elf_sym(symtab_section, (uintptr_t)val, 0,
1338 ELFW(ST_INFO)(STB_GLOBAL, STT_NOTYPE), 0,
1339 SHN_ABS, name);
1340 #endif
1341 return 0;
1344 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_set_output_type(TCCState *s, int output_type)
1346 s->output_type = output_type;
1347 if (output_type == TCC_OUTPUT_PREPROCESS)
1348 print_defines();
1350 if (!s->nostdinc) {
1351 /* default include paths */
1352 /* -isystem paths have already been handled */
1353 tcc_add_sysinclude_path(s, CONFIG_TCC_SYSINCLUDEPATHS);
1356 /* if bound checking, then add corresponding sections */
1357 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BCHECK
1358 if (s->do_bounds_check) {
1359 /* define symbol */
1360 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__BOUNDS_CHECKING_ON", NULL);
1361 /* create bounds sections */
1362 bounds_section = new_section(s, ".bounds",
1363 SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC);
1364 lbounds_section = new_section(s, ".lbounds",
1365 SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC);
1367 #endif
1369 if (s->char_is_unsigned) {
1370 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__CHAR_UNSIGNED__", NULL);
1373 /* add debug sections */
1374 if (s->do_debug) {
1375 /* stab symbols */
1376 stab_section = new_section(s, ".stab", SHT_PROGBITS, 0);
1377 stab_section->sh_entsize = sizeof(Stab_Sym);
1378 stabstr_section = new_section(s, ".stabstr", SHT_STRTAB, 0);
1379 put_elf_str(stabstr_section, "");
1380 stab_section->link = stabstr_section;
1381 /* put first entry */
1382 put_stabs("", 0, 0, 0, 0);
1385 tcc_add_library_path(s, CONFIG_TCC_LIBPATHS);
1386 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
1387 # ifdef _WIN32
1388 tcc_add_systemdir(s);
1389 # endif
1390 #else
1391 /* add libc crt1/crti objects */
1392 if ((output_type == TCC_OUTPUT_EXE || output_type == TCC_OUTPUT_DLL) &&
1393 !s->nostdlib) {
1394 if (output_type != TCC_OUTPUT_DLL)
1395 tcc_add_crt(s, "crt1.o");
1396 tcc_add_crt(s, "crti.o");
1398 #endif
1400 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BCHECK
1401 if (s->do_bounds_check && (output_type == TCC_OUTPUT_EXE))
1403 /* force a bcheck.o linking */
1404 addr_t func = TOK___bound_init;
1405 Sym *sym = external_global_sym(func, &func_old_type, 0);
1406 if (!sym->c)
1407 put_extern_sym(sym, NULL, 0, 0);
1409 #endif
1410 return 0;
1413 LIBTCCAPI void tcc_set_lib_path(TCCState *s, const char *path)
1415 tcc_free(s->tcc_lib_path);
1416 s->tcc_lib_path = tcc_strdup(path);
1419 #define WD_ALL 0x0001 /* warning is activated when using -Wall */
1420 #define FD_INVERT 0x0002 /* invert value before storing */
1422 typedef struct FlagDef {
1423 uint16_t offset;
1424 uint16_t flags;
1425 const char *name;
1426 } FlagDef;
1428 static const FlagDef warning_defs[] = {
1429 { offsetof(TCCState, warn_unsupported), 0, "unsupported" },
1430 { offsetof(TCCState, warn_write_strings), 0, "write-strings" },
1431 { offsetof(TCCState, warn_error), 0, "error" },
1432 { offsetof(TCCState, warn_implicit_function_declaration), WD_ALL,
1433 "implicit-function-declaration" },
1436 ST_FUNC int set_flag(TCCState *s, const FlagDef *flags, int nb_flags,
1437 const char *name, int value)
1439 int i;
1440 const FlagDef *p;
1441 const char *r;
1443 r = name;
1444 if (r[0] == 'n' && r[1] == 'o' && r[2] == '-') {
1445 r += 3;
1446 value = !value;
1448 for(i = 0, p = flags; i < nb_flags; i++, p++) {
1449 if (!strcmp(r, p->name))
1450 goto found;
1452 return -1;
1453 found:
1454 if (p->flags & FD_INVERT)
1455 value = !value;
1456 *(int *)((uint8_t *)s + p->offset) = value;
1457 return 0;
1460 /* set/reset a warning */
1461 static int tcc_set_warning(TCCState *s, const char *warning_name, int value)
1463 int i;
1464 const FlagDef *p;
1466 if (!strcmp(warning_name, "all")) {
1467 for(i = 0, p = warning_defs; i < countof(warning_defs); i++, p++) {
1468 if (p->flags & WD_ALL)
1469 *(int *)((uint8_t *)s + p->offset) = 1;
1471 return 0;
1472 } else {
1473 return set_flag(s, warning_defs, countof(warning_defs),
1474 warning_name, value);
1478 static const FlagDef flag_defs[] = {
1479 { offsetof(TCCState, char_is_unsigned), 0, "unsigned-char" },
1480 { offsetof(TCCState, char_is_unsigned), FD_INVERT, "signed-char" },
1481 { offsetof(TCCState, nocommon), FD_INVERT, "common" },
1482 { offsetof(TCCState, leading_underscore), 0, "leading-underscore" },
1483 { offsetof(TCCState, ms_extensions), 0, "ms-extensions" },
1484 { offsetof(TCCState, old_struct_init_code), 0, "old-struct-init-code" },
1485 { offsetof(TCCState, dollars_in_identifiers), 0, "dollars-in-identifiers" },
1488 /* set/reset a flag */
1489 static int tcc_set_flag(TCCState *s, const char *flag_name, int value)
1491 return set_flag(s, flag_defs, countof(flag_defs),
1492 flag_name, value);
1496 static int strstart(const char *val, const char **str)
1498 const char *p, *q;
1499 p = *str;
1500 q = val;
1501 while (*q) {
1502 if (*p != *q)
1503 return 0;
1504 p++;
1505 q++;
1507 *str = p;
1508 return 1;
1511 /* Like strstart, but automatically takes into account that ld options can
1513 * - start with double or single dash (e.g. '--soname' or '-soname')
1514 * - arguments can be given as separate or after '=' (e.g. '-Wl,-soname,x.so'
1515 * or '-Wl,-soname=x.so')
1517 * you provide `val` always in 'option[=]' form (no leading -)
1519 static int link_option(const char *str, const char *val, const char **ptr)
1521 const char *p, *q;
1523 /* there should be 1 or 2 dashes */
1524 if (*str++ != '-')
1525 return 0;
1526 if (*str == '-')
1527 str++;
1529 /* then str & val should match (potentialy up to '=') */
1530 p = str;
1531 q = val;
1533 while (*q != '\0' && *q != '=') {
1534 if (*p != *q)
1535 return 0;
1536 p++;
1537 q++;
1540 /* '=' near eos means ',' or '=' is ok */
1541 if (*q == '=') {
1542 if (*p != ',' && *p != '=')
1543 return 0;
1544 p++;
1545 q++;
1548 if (ptr)
1549 *ptr = p;
1550 return 1;
1553 static const char *skip_linker_arg(const char **str)
1555 const char *s1 = *str;
1556 const char *s2 = strchr(s1, ',');
1557 *str = s2 ? s2++ : (s2 = s1 + strlen(s1));
1558 return s2;
1561 static char *copy_linker_arg(const char *p)
1563 const char *q = p;
1564 skip_linker_arg(&q);
1565 return pstrncpy(tcc_malloc(q - p + 1), p, q - p);
1568 /* set linker options */
1569 static int tcc_set_linker(TCCState *s, const char *option)
1571 while (option && *option) {
1573 const char *p = option;
1574 char *end = NULL;
1575 int ignoring = 0;
1577 if (link_option(option, "Bsymbolic", &p)) {
1578 s->symbolic = 1;
1579 } else if (link_option(option, "nostdlib", &p)) {
1580 s->nostdlib = 1;
1581 } else if (link_option(option, "fini=", &p)) {
1582 s->fini_symbol = copy_linker_arg(p);
1583 ignoring = 1;
1584 } else if (link_option(option, "image-base=", &p)
1585 || link_option(option, "Ttext=", &p)) {
1586 s->text_addr = strtoull(p, &end, 16);
1587 s->has_text_addr = 1;
1588 } else if (link_option(option, "init=", &p)) {
1589 s->init_symbol = copy_linker_arg(p);
1590 ignoring = 1;
1591 } else if (link_option(option, "oformat=", &p)) {
1592 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_PE)
1593 if (strstart("pe-", &p)) {
1594 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM64) || defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
1595 if (strstart("elf64-", &p)) {
1596 #else
1597 if (strstart("elf32-", &p)) {
1598 #endif
1599 s->output_format = TCC_OUTPUT_FORMAT_ELF;
1600 } else if (!strcmp(p, "binary")) {
1601 s->output_format = TCC_OUTPUT_FORMAT_BINARY;
1602 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_COFF
1603 } else if (!strcmp(p, "coff")) {
1604 s->output_format = TCC_OUTPUT_FORMAT_COFF;
1605 #endif
1606 } else
1607 goto err;
1609 } else if (link_option(option, "as-needed", &p)) {
1610 ignoring = 1;
1611 } else if (link_option(option, "O", &p)) {
1612 ignoring = 1;
1613 } else if (link_option(option, "rpath=", &p)) {
1614 s->rpath = copy_linker_arg(p);
1615 } else if (link_option(option, "section-alignment=", &p)) {
1616 s->section_align = strtoul(p, &end, 16);
1617 } else if (link_option(option, "soname=", &p)) {
1618 s->soname = copy_linker_arg(p);
1619 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
1620 } else if (link_option(option, "file-alignment=", &p)) {
1621 s->pe_file_align = strtoul(p, &end, 16);
1622 } else if (link_option(option, "stack=", &p)) {
1623 s->pe_stack_size = strtoul(p, &end, 10);
1624 } else if (link_option(option, "subsystem=", &p)) {
1625 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_I386) || defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
1626 if (!strcmp(p, "native")) {
1627 s->pe_subsystem = 1;
1628 } else if (!strcmp(p, "console")) {
1629 s->pe_subsystem = 3;
1630 } else if (!strcmp(p, "gui")) {
1631 s->pe_subsystem = 2;
1632 } else if (!strcmp(p, "posix")) {
1633 s->pe_subsystem = 7;
1634 } else if (!strcmp(p, "efiapp")) {
1635 s->pe_subsystem = 10;
1636 } else if (!strcmp(p, "efiboot")) {
1637 s->pe_subsystem = 11;
1638 } else if (!strcmp(p, "efiruntime")) {
1639 s->pe_subsystem = 12;
1640 } else if (!strcmp(p, "efirom")) {
1641 s->pe_subsystem = 13;
1642 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM)
1643 if (!strcmp(p, "wince")) {
1644 s->pe_subsystem = 9;
1645 #endif
1646 } else
1647 goto err;
1648 #endif
1649 } else
1650 goto err;
1652 if (ignoring && s->warn_unsupported) err: {
1653 char buf[100], *e;
1654 pstrcpy(buf, sizeof buf, e = copy_linker_arg(option)), tcc_free(e);
1655 if (ignoring)
1656 tcc_warning("unsupported linker option '%s'", buf);
1657 else
1658 tcc_error("unsupported linker option '%s'", buf);
1660 option = skip_linker_arg(&p);
1662 return 0;
1665 typedef struct TCCOption {
1666 const char *name;
1667 uint16_t index;
1668 uint16_t flags;
1669 } TCCOption;
1671 enum {
1672 TCC_OPTION_HELP,
1673 TCC_OPTION_I,
1674 TCC_OPTION_D,
1675 TCC_OPTION_U,
1676 TCC_OPTION_P,
1677 TCC_OPTION_L,
1678 TCC_OPTION_B,
1679 TCC_OPTION_l,
1680 TCC_OPTION_bench,
1681 TCC_OPTION_bt,
1682 TCC_OPTION_b,
1683 TCC_OPTION_g,
1684 TCC_OPTION_c,
1685 TCC_OPTION_dumpversion,
1686 TCC_OPTION_d,
1687 TCC_OPTION_float_abi,
1688 TCC_OPTION_static,
1689 TCC_OPTION_std,
1690 TCC_OPTION_shared,
1691 TCC_OPTION_soname,
1692 TCC_OPTION_o,
1693 TCC_OPTION_r,
1694 TCC_OPTION_s,
1695 TCC_OPTION_Wl,
1696 TCC_OPTION_W,
1697 TCC_OPTION_O,
1698 TCC_OPTION_m,
1699 TCC_OPTION_f,
1700 TCC_OPTION_isystem,
1701 TCC_OPTION_nostdinc,
1702 TCC_OPTION_nostdlib,
1703 TCC_OPTION_print_search_dirs,
1704 TCC_OPTION_rdynamic,
1705 TCC_OPTION_pedantic,
1706 TCC_OPTION_pthread,
1707 TCC_OPTION_run,
1708 TCC_OPTION_v,
1709 TCC_OPTION_w,
1710 TCC_OPTION_pipe,
1711 TCC_OPTION_E,
1712 TCC_OPTION_MD,
1713 TCC_OPTION_MF,
1714 TCC_OPTION_x,
1717 #define TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG 0x0001
1718 #define TCC_OPTION_NOSEP 0x0002 /* cannot have space before option and arg */
1720 static const TCCOption tcc_options[] = {
1721 { "h", TCC_OPTION_HELP, 0 },
1722 { "-help", TCC_OPTION_HELP, 0 },
1723 { "?", TCC_OPTION_HELP, 0 },
1724 { "I", TCC_OPTION_I, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1725 { "D", TCC_OPTION_D, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1726 { "U", TCC_OPTION_U, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1727 { "P", TCC_OPTION_P, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1728 { "L", TCC_OPTION_L, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1729 { "B", TCC_OPTION_B, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1730 { "l", TCC_OPTION_l, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1731 { "bench", TCC_OPTION_bench, 0 },
1732 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BACKTRACE
1733 { "bt", TCC_OPTION_bt, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1734 #endif
1735 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BCHECK
1736 { "b", TCC_OPTION_b, 0 },
1737 #endif
1738 { "g", TCC_OPTION_g, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1739 { "c", TCC_OPTION_c, 0 },
1740 { "dumpversion", TCC_OPTION_dumpversion, 0},
1741 { "d", TCC_OPTION_d, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1742 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_ARM
1743 { "mfloat-abi", TCC_OPTION_float_abi, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1744 #endif
1745 { "static", TCC_OPTION_static, 0 },
1746 { "std", TCC_OPTION_std, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1747 { "shared", TCC_OPTION_shared, 0 },
1748 { "soname", TCC_OPTION_soname, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1749 { "o", TCC_OPTION_o, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1750 { "pedantic", TCC_OPTION_pedantic, 0},
1751 { "pthread", TCC_OPTION_pthread, 0},
1752 { "run", TCC_OPTION_run, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1753 { "rdynamic", TCC_OPTION_rdynamic, 0 },
1754 { "r", TCC_OPTION_r, 0 },
1755 { "s", TCC_OPTION_s, 0 },
1756 { "Wl,", TCC_OPTION_Wl, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1757 { "W", TCC_OPTION_W, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1758 { "O", TCC_OPTION_O, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1759 { "m", TCC_OPTION_m, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1760 { "f", TCC_OPTION_f, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1761 { "isystem", TCC_OPTION_isystem, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1762 { "nostdinc", TCC_OPTION_nostdinc, 0 },
1763 { "nostdlib", TCC_OPTION_nostdlib, 0 },
1764 { "print-search-dirs", TCC_OPTION_print_search_dirs, 0 },
1765 { "v", TCC_OPTION_v, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1766 { "w", TCC_OPTION_w, 0 },
1767 { "pipe", TCC_OPTION_pipe, 0},
1768 { "E", TCC_OPTION_E, 0},
1769 { "MD", TCC_OPTION_MD, 0},
1770 { "MF", TCC_OPTION_MF, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1771 { "x", TCC_OPTION_x, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1772 { NULL, 0, 0 },
1775 static void parse_option_D(TCCState *s1, const char *optarg)
1777 char *sym = tcc_strdup(optarg);
1778 char *value = strchr(sym, '=');
1779 if (value)
1780 *value++ = '\0';
1781 tcc_define_symbol(s1, sym, value);
1782 tcc_free(sym);
1785 PUB_FUNC int tcc_parse_args(TCCState *s, int argc, char **argv)
1787 const TCCOption *popt;
1788 const char *optarg, *r;
1789 int run = 0;
1790 int pthread = 0;
1791 int optind = 0;
1793 /* collect -Wl options for input such as "-Wl,-rpath -Wl,<path>" */
1794 CString linker_arg;
1795 cstr_new(&linker_arg);
1797 while (optind < argc) {
1799 r = argv[optind++];
1800 if (r[0] != '-' || r[1] == '\0') {
1801 /* add a new file */
1802 dynarray_add((void ***)&s->files, &s->nb_files, tcc_strdup(r));
1803 if (run) {
1804 optind--;
1805 /* argv[0] will be this file */
1806 break;
1808 continue;
1811 /* find option in table */
1812 for(popt = tcc_options; ; ++popt) {
1813 const char *p1 = popt->name;
1814 const char *r1 = r + 1;
1815 if (p1 == NULL)
1816 tcc_error("invalid option -- '%s'", r);
1817 if (!strstart(p1, &r1))
1818 continue;
1819 optarg = r1;
1820 if (popt->flags & TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG) {
1821 if (*r1 == '\0' && !(popt->flags & TCC_OPTION_NOSEP)) {
1822 if (optind >= argc)
1823 tcc_error("argument to '%s' is missing", r);
1824 optarg = argv[optind++];
1826 } else if (*r1 != '\0')
1827 continue;
1828 break;
1831 switch(popt->index) {
1832 case TCC_OPTION_HELP:
1833 return 0;
1834 case TCC_OPTION_I:
1835 if (tcc_add_include_path(s, optarg) < 0)
1836 tcc_error("too many include paths");
1837 break;
1838 case TCC_OPTION_D:
1839 parse_option_D(s, optarg);
1840 break;
1841 case TCC_OPTION_U:
1842 tcc_undefine_symbol(s, optarg);
1843 break;
1844 case TCC_OPTION_L:
1845 tcc_add_library_path(s, optarg);
1846 break;
1847 case TCC_OPTION_B:
1848 /* set tcc utilities path (mainly for tcc development) */
1849 tcc_set_lib_path(s, optarg);
1850 break;
1851 case TCC_OPTION_l:
1852 dynarray_add((void ***)&s->files, &s->nb_files, tcc_strdup(r));
1853 s->nb_libraries++;
1854 break;
1855 case TCC_OPTION_pthread:
1856 parse_option_D(s, "_REENTRANT");
1857 pthread = 1;
1858 break;
1859 case TCC_OPTION_bench:
1860 s->do_bench = 1;
1861 break;
1862 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BACKTRACE
1863 case TCC_OPTION_bt:
1864 tcc_set_num_callers(atoi(optarg));
1865 break;
1866 #endif
1867 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BCHECK
1868 case TCC_OPTION_b:
1869 s->do_bounds_check = 1;
1870 s->do_debug = 1;
1871 break;
1872 #endif
1873 case TCC_OPTION_g:
1874 s->do_debug = 1;
1875 break;
1876 case TCC_OPTION_c:
1877 if (s->output_type)
1878 tcc_warning("-c: some compiler action already specified (%d)", s->output_type);
1879 s->output_type = TCC_OUTPUT_OBJ;
1880 break;
1881 case TCC_OPTION_d:
1882 if (*optarg != 'D') {
1883 if (s->warn_unsupported)
1884 goto unsupported_option;
1885 tcc_error("invalid option -- '%s'", r);
1887 s->dflag = 1;
1888 break;
1889 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_ARM
1890 case TCC_OPTION_float_abi:
1891 /* tcc doesn't support soft float yet */
1892 if (!strcmp(optarg, "softfp")) {
1893 s->float_abi = ARM_SOFTFP_FLOAT;
1894 tcc_undefine_symbol(s, "__ARM_PCS_VFP");
1895 } else if (!strcmp(optarg, "hard"))
1896 s->float_abi = ARM_HARD_FLOAT;
1897 else
1898 tcc_error("unsupported float abi '%s'", optarg);
1899 break;
1900 #endif
1901 case TCC_OPTION_static:
1902 s->static_link = 1;
1903 break;
1904 case TCC_OPTION_std:
1905 /* silently ignore, a current purpose:
1906 allow to use a tcc as a reference compiler for "make test" */
1907 break;
1908 case TCC_OPTION_shared:
1909 if (s->output_type)
1910 tcc_warning("-shared: some compiler action already specified (%d)", s->output_type);
1911 s->output_type = TCC_OUTPUT_DLL;
1912 break;
1913 case TCC_OPTION_soname:
1914 s->soname = tcc_strdup(optarg);
1915 break;
1916 case TCC_OPTION_m:
1917 s->option_m = tcc_strdup(optarg);
1918 break;
1919 case TCC_OPTION_o:
1920 s->outfile = tcc_strdup(optarg);
1921 break;
1922 case TCC_OPTION_r:
1923 /* generate a .o merging several output files */
1924 if (s->output_type)
1925 tcc_warning("-r: some compiler action already specified (%d)", s->output_type);
1926 s->option_r = 1;
1927 s->output_type = TCC_OUTPUT_OBJ;
1928 break;
1929 case TCC_OPTION_isystem:
1930 tcc_add_sysinclude_path(s, optarg);
1931 break;
1932 case TCC_OPTION_nostdinc:
1933 s->nostdinc = 1;
1934 break;
1935 case TCC_OPTION_nostdlib:
1936 s->nostdlib = 1;
1937 break;
1938 case TCC_OPTION_print_search_dirs:
1939 s->print_search_dirs = 1;
1940 break;
1941 case TCC_OPTION_run:
1942 if (s->output_type)
1943 tcc_warning("-run: some compiler action already specified (%d)", s->output_type);
1944 s->output_type = TCC_OUTPUT_MEMORY;
1945 tcc_set_options(s, optarg);
1946 run = 1;
1947 break;
1948 case TCC_OPTION_v:
1949 do ++s->verbose; while (*optarg++ == 'v');
1950 break;
1951 case TCC_OPTION_f:
1952 if (tcc_set_flag(s, optarg, 1) < 0 && s->warn_unsupported)
1953 goto unsupported_option;
1954 break;
1955 case TCC_OPTION_W:
1956 if (tcc_set_warning(s, optarg, 1) < 0 &&
1957 s->warn_unsupported)
1958 goto unsupported_option;
1959 break;
1960 case TCC_OPTION_w:
1961 s->warn_none = 1;
1962 break;
1963 case TCC_OPTION_rdynamic:
1964 s->rdynamic = 1;
1965 break;
1966 case TCC_OPTION_Wl:
1967 if (linker_arg.size)
1968 --linker_arg.size, cstr_ccat(&linker_arg, ',');
1969 cstr_cat(&linker_arg, optarg);
1970 cstr_ccat(&linker_arg, '\0');
1971 break;
1972 case TCC_OPTION_E:
1973 if (s->output_type)
1974 tcc_warning("-E: some compiler action already specified (%d)", s->output_type);
1975 s->output_type = TCC_OUTPUT_PREPROCESS;
1976 break;
1977 case TCC_OPTION_P:
1978 s->Pflag = atoi(optarg) + 1;
1979 break;
1980 case TCC_OPTION_MD:
1981 s->gen_deps = 1;
1982 break;
1983 case TCC_OPTION_MF:
1984 s->deps_outfile = tcc_strdup(optarg);
1985 break;
1986 case TCC_OPTION_dumpversion:
1987 printf ("%s\n", TCC_VERSION);
1988 exit(0);
1989 case TCC_OPTION_s:
1990 s->do_strip = 1;
1991 break;
1992 case TCC_OPTION_O:
1993 case TCC_OPTION_pedantic:
1994 case TCC_OPTION_pipe:
1995 case TCC_OPTION_x:
1996 /* ignored */
1997 break;
1998 default:
1999 if (s->warn_unsupported) {
2000 unsupported_option:
2001 tcc_warning("unsupported option '%s'", r);
2003 break;
2007 if (pthread && s->output_type != TCC_OUTPUT_OBJ)
2008 tcc_set_options(s, "-lpthread");
2010 tcc_set_linker(s, (const char *)linker_arg.data);
2011 cstr_free(&linker_arg);
2013 return optind;
2016 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_set_options(TCCState *s, const char *str)
2018 const char *s1;
2019 char **argv, *arg;
2020 int argc, len;
2021 int ret;
2023 argc = 0, argv = NULL;
2024 for(;;) {
2025 while (is_space(*str))
2026 str++;
2027 if (*str == '\0')
2028 break;
2029 s1 = str;
2030 while (*str != '\0' && !is_space(*str))
2031 str++;
2032 len = str - s1;
2033 arg = tcc_malloc(len + 1);
2034 pstrncpy(arg, s1, len);
2035 dynarray_add((void ***)&argv, &argc, arg);
2037 ret = tcc_parse_args(s, argc, argv);
2038 dynarray_reset(&argv, &argc);
2039 return ret;
2042 PUB_FUNC void tcc_print_stats(TCCState *s, int64_t total_time)
2044 double tt;
2045 tt = (double)total_time / 1000000.0;
2046 if (tt < 0.001)
2047 tt = 0.001;
2048 if (total_bytes < 1)
2049 total_bytes = 1;
2050 printf("%d idents, %d lines, %d bytes, %0.3f s, %d lines/s, %0.1f MB/s\n",
2051 tok_ident - TOK_IDENT, total_lines, total_bytes,
2052 tt, (int)(total_lines / tt),
2053 total_bytes / tt / 1000000.0);
2056 PUB_FUNC void tcc_set_environment(TCCState *s)
2058 char * path;
2060 path = getenv("C_INCLUDE_PATH");
2061 if(path != NULL) {
2062 tcc_add_include_path(s, path);
2064 path = getenv("CPATH");
2065 if(path != NULL) {
2066 tcc_add_include_path(s, path);
2068 path = getenv("LIBRARY_PATH");
2069 if(path != NULL) {
2070 tcc_add_library_path(s, path);