b138fd93ddc73be2ea1e224a46b613011d7a802b
[tinycc.git] / libtcc.c
blobb138fd93ddc73be2ea1e224a46b613011d7a802b
1 /*
2 * TCC - Tiny C Compiler
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Fabrice Bellard
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
21 #include "tcc.h"
23 /********************************************************/
24 /* global variables */
26 /* use GNU C extensions */
27 ST_DATA int gnu_ext = 1;
29 /* use TinyCC extensions */
30 ST_DATA int tcc_ext = 1;
32 /* XXX: get rid of this ASAP */
33 ST_DATA struct TCCState *tcc_state;
35 /********************************************************/
37 #ifdef ONE_SOURCE
38 #include "tccpp.c"
39 #include "tccgen.c"
40 #include "tccelf.c"
41 #include "tccrun.c"
42 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_I386
43 #include "i386-gen.c"
44 #endif
45 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_ARM
46 #include "arm-gen.c"
47 #endif
48 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_C67
49 #include "c67-gen.c"
50 #endif
51 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
52 #include "x86_64-gen.c"
53 #endif
54 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_ASM
55 #include "tccasm.c"
56 #if defined TCC_TARGET_I386 || defined TCC_TARGET_X86_64
57 #include "i386-asm.c"
58 #endif
59 #endif
60 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_COFF
61 #include "tcccoff.c"
62 #endif
63 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
64 #include "tccpe.c"
65 #endif
66 #endif /* ONE_SOURCE */
68 /********************************************************/
69 #ifndef CONFIG_TCC_ASM
70 ST_FUNC void asm_instr(void)
72 tcc_error("inline asm() not supported");
74 ST_FUNC void asm_global_instr(void)
76 tcc_error("inline asm() not supported");
78 #endif
80 /********************************************************/
82 #ifdef _WIN32
83 static char *normalize_slashes(char *path)
85 char *p;
86 for (p = path; *p; ++p)
87 if (*p == '\\')
88 *p = '/';
89 return path;
92 static HMODULE tcc_module;
94 /* on win32, we suppose the lib and includes are at the location of 'tcc.exe' */
95 static void tcc_set_lib_path_w32(TCCState *s)
97 char path[1024], *p;
98 GetModuleFileNameA(tcc_module, path, sizeof path);
99 p = tcc_basename(normalize_slashes(strlwr(path)));
100 if (p - 5 > path && 0 == strncmp(p - 5, "/bin/", 5))
101 p -= 5;
102 else if (p > path)
103 p--;
104 *p = 0;
105 tcc_set_lib_path(s, path);
108 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
109 static void tcc_add_systemdir(TCCState *s)
111 char buf[1000];
112 GetSystemDirectory(buf, sizeof buf);
113 tcc_add_library_path(s, normalize_slashes(buf));
115 #endif
117 #ifndef CONFIG_TCC_STATIC
118 void dlclose(void *p)
120 FreeLibrary((HMODULE)p);
122 #endif
124 #ifdef LIBTCC_AS_DLL
125 BOOL WINAPI DllMain (HANDLE hDll, DWORD dwReason, LPVOID lpReserved)
127 if (DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH == dwReason)
128 tcc_module = hDll;
129 return TRUE;
131 #endif
132 #endif
134 /********************************************************/
135 /* copy a string and truncate it. */
136 PUB_FUNC char *pstrcpy(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *s)
138 char *q, *q_end;
139 int c;
141 if (buf_size > 0) {
142 q = buf;
143 q_end = buf + buf_size - 1;
144 while (q < q_end) {
145 c = *s++;
146 if (c == '\0')
147 break;
148 *q++ = c;
150 *q = '\0';
152 return buf;
155 /* strcat and truncate. */
156 PUB_FUNC char *pstrcat(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *s)
158 int len;
159 len = strlen(buf);
160 if (len < buf_size)
161 pstrcpy(buf + len, buf_size - len, s);
162 return buf;
165 PUB_FUNC char *pstrncpy(char *out, const char *in, size_t num)
167 memcpy(out, in, num);
168 out[num] = '\0';
169 return out;
172 /* extract the basename of a file */
173 PUB_FUNC char *tcc_basename(const char *name)
175 char *p = strchr(name, 0);
176 while (p > name && !IS_DIRSEP(p[-1]))
177 --p;
178 return p;
181 /* extract extension part of a file
183 * (if no extension, return pointer to end-of-string)
185 PUB_FUNC char *tcc_fileextension (const char *name)
187 char *b = tcc_basename(name);
188 char *e = strrchr(b, '.');
189 return e ? e : strchr(b, 0);
192 /********************************************************/
193 /* memory management */
195 #undef free
196 #undef malloc
197 #undef realloc
199 #ifdef MEM_DEBUG
200 ST_DATA int mem_cur_size;
201 ST_DATA int mem_max_size;
202 unsigned malloc_usable_size(void*);
203 #endif
205 PUB_FUNC void tcc_free(void *ptr)
207 #ifdef MEM_DEBUG
208 mem_cur_size -= malloc_usable_size(ptr);
209 #endif
210 free(ptr);
213 PUB_FUNC void *tcc_malloc(unsigned long size)
215 void *ptr;
216 ptr = malloc(size);
217 if (!ptr && size)
218 tcc_error("memory full");
219 #ifdef MEM_DEBUG
220 mem_cur_size += malloc_usable_size(ptr);
221 if (mem_cur_size > mem_max_size)
222 mem_max_size = mem_cur_size;
223 #endif
224 return ptr;
227 PUB_FUNC void *tcc_mallocz(unsigned long size)
229 void *ptr;
230 ptr = tcc_malloc(size);
231 memset(ptr, 0, size);
232 return ptr;
235 PUB_FUNC void *tcc_realloc(void *ptr, unsigned long size)
237 void *ptr1;
238 #ifdef MEM_DEBUG
239 mem_cur_size -= malloc_usable_size(ptr);
240 #endif
241 ptr1 = realloc(ptr, size);
242 if (!ptr1 && size)
243 tcc_error("memory full");
244 #ifdef MEM_DEBUG
245 /* NOTE: count not correct if alloc error, but not critical */
246 mem_cur_size += malloc_usable_size(ptr1);
247 if (mem_cur_size > mem_max_size)
248 mem_max_size = mem_cur_size;
249 #endif
250 return ptr1;
253 PUB_FUNC char *tcc_strdup(const char *str)
255 char *ptr;
256 ptr = tcc_malloc(strlen(str) + 1);
257 strcpy(ptr, str);
258 return ptr;
261 PUB_FUNC void tcc_memstats(void)
263 #ifdef MEM_DEBUG
264 printf("memory: %d bytes, max = %d bytes\n", mem_cur_size, mem_max_size);
265 #endif
268 #define free(p) use_tcc_free(p)
269 #define malloc(s) use_tcc_malloc(s)
270 #define realloc(p, s) use_tcc_realloc(p, s)
272 /********************************************************/
273 /* dynarrays */
275 ST_FUNC void dynarray_add(void ***ptab, int *nb_ptr, void *data)
277 int nb, nb_alloc;
278 void **pp;
280 nb = *nb_ptr;
281 pp = *ptab;
282 /* every power of two we double array size */
283 if ((nb & (nb - 1)) == 0) {
284 if (!nb)
285 nb_alloc = 1;
286 else
287 nb_alloc = nb * 2;
288 pp = tcc_realloc(pp, nb_alloc * sizeof(void *));
289 *ptab = pp;
291 pp[nb++] = data;
292 *nb_ptr = nb;
295 ST_FUNC void dynarray_reset(void *pp, int *n)
297 void **p;
298 for (p = *(void***)pp; *n; ++p, --*n)
299 if (*p)
300 tcc_free(*p);
301 tcc_free(*(void**)pp);
302 *(void**)pp = NULL;
305 static void tcc_split_path(TCCState *s, void ***p_ary, int *p_nb_ary, const char *in)
307 const char *p;
308 do {
309 int c;
310 CString str;
312 cstr_new(&str);
313 for (p = in; c = *p, c != '\0' && c != PATHSEP; ++p) {
314 if (c == '{' && p[1] && p[2] == '}') {
315 c = p[1], p += 2;
316 if (c == 'B')
317 cstr_cat(&str, s->tcc_lib_path);
318 } else {
319 cstr_ccat(&str, c);
322 cstr_ccat(&str, '\0');
323 dynarray_add(p_ary, p_nb_ary, str.data);
324 in = p+1;
325 } while (*p);
328 /********************************************************/
330 ST_FUNC Section *new_section(TCCState *s1, const char *name, int sh_type, int sh_flags)
332 Section *sec;
334 sec = tcc_mallocz(sizeof(Section) + strlen(name));
335 strcpy(sec->name, name);
336 sec->sh_type = sh_type;
337 sec->sh_flags = sh_flags;
338 switch(sh_type) {
339 case SHT_HASH:
340 case SHT_REL:
341 case SHT_RELA:
342 case SHT_DYNSYM:
343 case SHT_SYMTAB:
344 case SHT_DYNAMIC:
345 sec->sh_addralign = 4;
346 break;
347 case SHT_STRTAB:
348 sec->sh_addralign = 1;
349 break;
350 default:
351 sec->sh_addralign = 32; /* default conservative alignment */
352 break;
355 if (sh_flags & SHF_PRIVATE) {
356 dynarray_add((void ***)&s1->priv_sections, &s1->nb_priv_sections, sec);
357 } else {
358 sec->sh_num = s1->nb_sections;
359 dynarray_add((void ***)&s1->sections, &s1->nb_sections, sec);
362 return sec;
365 static void free_section(Section *s)
367 tcc_free(s->data);
370 /* realloc section and set its content to zero */
371 ST_FUNC void section_realloc(Section *sec, unsigned long new_size)
373 unsigned long size;
374 unsigned char *data;
376 size = sec->data_allocated;
377 if (size == 0)
378 size = 1;
379 while (size < new_size)
380 size = size * 2;
381 data = tcc_realloc(sec->data, size);
382 memset(data + sec->data_allocated, 0, size - sec->data_allocated);
383 sec->data = data;
384 sec->data_allocated = size;
387 /* reserve at least 'size' bytes in section 'sec' from
388 sec->data_offset. */
389 ST_FUNC void *section_ptr_add(Section *sec, unsigned long size)
391 unsigned long offset, offset1;
393 offset = sec->data_offset;
394 offset1 = offset + size;
395 if (offset1 > sec->data_allocated)
396 section_realloc(sec, offset1);
397 sec->data_offset = offset1;
398 return sec->data + offset;
401 /* reserve at least 'size' bytes from section start */
402 ST_FUNC void section_reserve(Section *sec, unsigned long size)
404 if (size > sec->data_allocated)
405 section_realloc(sec, size);
406 if (size > sec->data_offset)
407 sec->data_offset = size;
410 /* return a reference to a section, and create it if it does not
411 exists */
412 ST_FUNC Section *find_section(TCCState *s1, const char *name)
414 Section *sec;
415 int i;
416 for(i = 1; i < s1->nb_sections; i++) {
417 sec = s1->sections[i];
418 if (!strcmp(name, sec->name))
419 return sec;
421 /* sections are created as PROGBITS */
422 return new_section(s1, name, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC);
425 /* update sym->c so that it points to an external symbol in section
426 'section' with value 'value' */
427 ST_FUNC void put_extern_sym2(Sym *sym, Section *section,
428 addr_t value, unsigned long size,
429 int can_add_underscore)
431 int sym_type, sym_bind, sh_num, info, other;
432 ElfW(Sym) *esym;
433 const char *name;
434 char buf1[256];
436 if (section == NULL)
437 sh_num = SHN_UNDEF;
438 else if (section == SECTION_ABS)
439 sh_num = SHN_ABS;
440 else
441 sh_num = section->sh_num;
443 if ((sym->type.t & VT_BTYPE) == VT_FUNC) {
444 sym_type = STT_FUNC;
445 } else if ((sym->type.t & VT_BTYPE) == VT_VOID) {
446 sym_type = STT_NOTYPE;
447 } else {
448 sym_type = STT_OBJECT;
451 if (sym->type.t & VT_STATIC)
452 sym_bind = STB_LOCAL;
453 else {
454 if (sym->type.t & VT_WEAK)
455 sym_bind = STB_WEAK;
456 else
457 sym_bind = STB_GLOBAL;
460 if (!sym->c) {
461 name = get_tok_str(sym->v, NULL);
462 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BCHECK
463 if (tcc_state->do_bounds_check) {
464 char buf[32];
466 /* XXX: avoid doing that for statics ? */
467 /* if bound checking is activated, we change some function
468 names by adding the "__bound" prefix */
469 switch(sym->v) {
470 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
471 /* XXX: we rely only on malloc hooks */
472 case TOK_malloc:
473 case TOK_free:
474 case TOK_realloc:
475 case TOK_memalign:
476 case TOK_calloc:
477 #endif
478 case TOK_memcpy:
479 case TOK_memmove:
480 case TOK_memset:
481 case TOK_strlen:
482 case TOK_strcpy:
483 case TOK_alloca:
484 strcpy(buf, "__bound_");
485 strcat(buf, name);
486 name = buf;
487 break;
490 #endif
491 other = 0;
493 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
494 if (sym->type.t & VT_EXPORT)
495 other |= 1;
496 if (sym_type == STT_FUNC && sym->type.ref) {
497 int attr = sym->type.ref->r;
498 if (FUNC_EXPORT(attr))
499 other |= 1;
500 if (FUNC_CALL(attr) == FUNC_STDCALL && can_add_underscore) {
501 sprintf(buf1, "_%s@%d", name, FUNC_ARGS(attr) * PTR_SIZE);
502 name = buf1;
503 other |= 2;
504 can_add_underscore = 0;
506 } else {
507 if (find_elf_sym(tcc_state->dynsymtab_section, name))
508 other |= 4;
509 if (sym->type.t & VT_IMPORT)
510 other |= 4;
512 #endif
513 if (tcc_state->leading_underscore && can_add_underscore) {
514 buf1[0] = '_';
515 pstrcpy(buf1 + 1, sizeof(buf1) - 1, name);
516 name = buf1;
518 if (sym->asm_label) {
519 name = sym->asm_label;
521 info = ELFW(ST_INFO)(sym_bind, sym_type);
522 sym->c = add_elf_sym(symtab_section, value, size, info, other, sh_num, name);
523 } else {
524 esym = &((ElfW(Sym) *)symtab_section->data)[sym->c];
525 esym->st_value = value;
526 esym->st_size = size;
527 esym->st_shndx = sh_num;
531 ST_FUNC void put_extern_sym(Sym *sym, Section *section,
532 addr_t value, unsigned long size)
534 put_extern_sym2(sym, section, value, size, 1);
537 /* add a new relocation entry to symbol 'sym' in section 's' */
538 ST_FUNC void greloc(Section *s, Sym *sym, unsigned long offset, int type)
540 int c = 0;
541 if (sym) {
542 if (0 == sym->c)
543 put_extern_sym(sym, NULL, 0, 0);
544 c = sym->c;
546 /* now we can add ELF relocation info */
547 put_elf_reloc(symtab_section, s, offset, type, c);
550 /********************************************************/
552 static void strcat_vprintf(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
554 int len;
555 len = strlen(buf);
556 vsnprintf(buf + len, buf_size - len, fmt, ap);
559 static void strcat_printf(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *fmt, ...)
561 va_list ap;
562 va_start(ap, fmt);
563 strcat_vprintf(buf, buf_size, fmt, ap);
564 va_end(ap);
567 static void error1(TCCState *s1, int is_warning, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
569 char buf[2048];
570 BufferedFile **pf, *f;
572 buf[0] = '\0';
573 /* use upper file if inline ":asm:" or token ":paste:" */
574 for (f = file; f && f->filename[0] == ':'; f = f->prev);
575 if (f) {
576 for(pf = s1->include_stack; pf < s1->include_stack_ptr; pf++)
577 strcat_printf(buf, sizeof(buf), "In file included from %s:%d:\n",
578 (*pf)->filename, (*pf)->line_num);
579 if (f->line_num > 0) {
580 strcat_printf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s:%d: ",
581 f->filename, f->line_num);
582 } else {
583 strcat_printf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s: ",
584 f->filename);
586 } else {
587 strcat_printf(buf, sizeof(buf), "tcc: ");
589 if (is_warning)
590 strcat_printf(buf, sizeof(buf), "warning: ");
591 else
592 strcat_printf(buf, sizeof(buf), "error: ");
593 strcat_vprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
595 if (!s1->error_func) {
596 /* default case: stderr */
597 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", buf);
598 } else {
599 s1->error_func(s1->error_opaque, buf);
601 if (!is_warning || s1->warn_error)
602 s1->nb_errors++;
605 LIBTCCAPI void tcc_set_error_func(TCCState *s, void *error_opaque,
606 void (*error_func)(void *opaque, const char *msg))
608 s->error_opaque = error_opaque;
609 s->error_func = error_func;
612 /* error without aborting current compilation */
613 PUB_FUNC void tcc_error_noabort(const char *fmt, ...)
615 TCCState *s1 = tcc_state;
616 va_list ap;
618 va_start(ap, fmt);
619 error1(s1, 0, fmt, ap);
620 va_end(ap);
623 PUB_FUNC void tcc_error(const char *fmt, ...)
625 TCCState *s1 = tcc_state;
626 va_list ap;
628 va_start(ap, fmt);
629 error1(s1, 0, fmt, ap);
630 va_end(ap);
631 /* better than nothing: in some cases, we accept to handle errors */
632 if (s1->error_set_jmp_enabled) {
633 longjmp(s1->error_jmp_buf, 1);
634 } else {
635 /* XXX: eliminate this someday */
636 exit(1);
640 PUB_FUNC void tcc_warning(const char *fmt, ...)
642 TCCState *s1 = tcc_state;
643 va_list ap;
645 if (s1->warn_none)
646 return;
648 va_start(ap, fmt);
649 error1(s1, 1, fmt, ap);
650 va_end(ap);
653 /********************************************************/
654 /* I/O layer */
656 ST_FUNC void tcc_open_bf(TCCState *s1, const char *filename, int initlen)
658 BufferedFile *bf;
659 int buflen = initlen ? initlen : IO_BUF_SIZE;
661 bf = tcc_malloc(sizeof(BufferedFile) + buflen);
662 bf->buf_ptr = bf->buffer;
663 bf->buf_end = bf->buffer + initlen;
664 bf->buf_end[0] = CH_EOB; /* put eob symbol */
665 pstrcpy(bf->filename, sizeof(bf->filename), filename);
666 #ifdef _WIN32
667 normalize_slashes(bf->filename);
668 #endif
669 bf->line_num = 1;
670 bf->ifndef_macro = 0;
671 bf->ifdef_stack_ptr = s1->ifdef_stack_ptr;
672 bf->fd = -1;
673 bf->prev = file;
674 file = bf;
677 ST_FUNC void tcc_close(void)
679 BufferedFile *bf = file;
680 if (bf->fd > 0) {
681 close(bf->fd);
682 total_lines += bf->line_num;
684 file = bf->prev;
685 tcc_free(bf);
688 ST_FUNC int tcc_open(TCCState *s1, const char *filename)
690 int fd;
691 if (strcmp(filename, "-") == 0)
692 fd = 0, filename = "stdin";
693 else
694 fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY);
695 if ((s1->verbose == 2 && fd >= 0) || s1->verbose == 3)
696 printf("%s %*s%s\n", fd < 0 ? "nf":"->",
697 (int)(s1->include_stack_ptr - s1->include_stack), "", filename);
698 if (fd < 0)
699 return -1;
701 tcc_open_bf(s1, filename, 0);
702 file->fd = fd;
703 return fd;
706 /* compile the C file opened in 'file'. Return non zero if errors. */
707 static int tcc_compile(TCCState *s1)
709 Sym *define_start;
710 SValue *pvtop;
711 char buf[512];
712 volatile int section_sym;
714 #ifdef INC_DEBUG
715 printf("%s: **** new file\n", file->filename);
716 #endif
717 preprocess_init(s1);
719 cur_text_section = NULL;
720 funcname = "";
721 anon_sym = SYM_FIRST_ANOM;
723 /* file info: full path + filename */
724 section_sym = 0; /* avoid warning */
725 if (s1->do_debug) {
726 section_sym = put_elf_sym(symtab_section, 0, 0,
727 ELFW(ST_INFO)(STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION), 0,
728 text_section->sh_num, NULL);
729 getcwd(buf, sizeof(buf));
730 #ifdef _WIN32
731 normalize_slashes(buf);
732 #endif
733 pstrcat(buf, sizeof(buf), "/");
734 put_stabs_r(buf, N_SO, 0, 0,
735 text_section->data_offset, text_section, section_sym);
736 put_stabs_r(file->filename, N_SO, 0, 0,
737 text_section->data_offset, text_section, section_sym);
739 /* an elf symbol of type STT_FILE must be put so that STB_LOCAL
740 symbols can be safely used */
741 put_elf_sym(symtab_section, 0, 0,
742 ELFW(ST_INFO)(STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE), 0,
743 SHN_ABS, file->filename);
745 /* define some often used types */
746 int_type.t = VT_INT;
748 char_pointer_type.t = VT_BYTE;
749 mk_pointer(&char_pointer_type);
751 #if PTR_SIZE == 4
752 size_type.t = VT_INT;
753 #else
754 size_type.t = VT_LLONG;
755 #endif
757 func_old_type.t = VT_FUNC;
758 func_old_type.ref = sym_push(SYM_FIELD, &int_type, FUNC_CDECL, FUNC_OLD);
759 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_ARM
760 arm_init_types();
761 #endif
763 #if 0
764 /* define 'void *alloca(unsigned int)' builtin function */
766 Sym *s1;
768 p = anon_sym++;
769 sym = sym_push(p, mk_pointer(VT_VOID), FUNC_CDECL, FUNC_NEW);
770 s1 = sym_push(SYM_FIELD, VT_UNSIGNED | VT_INT, 0, 0);
771 s1->next = NULL;
772 sym->next = s1;
773 sym_push(TOK_alloca, VT_FUNC | (p << VT_STRUCT_SHIFT), VT_CONST, 0);
775 #endif
777 define_start = define_stack;
778 nocode_wanted = 1;
780 if (setjmp(s1->error_jmp_buf) == 0) {
781 s1->nb_errors = 0;
782 s1->error_set_jmp_enabled = 1;
784 ch = file->buf_ptr[0];
785 tok_flags = TOK_FLAG_BOL | TOK_FLAG_BOF;
786 parse_flags = PARSE_FLAG_PREPROCESS | PARSE_FLAG_TOK_NUM;
787 pvtop = vtop;
788 next();
789 decl(VT_CONST);
790 if (tok != TOK_EOF)
791 expect("declaration");
792 if (pvtop != vtop)
793 tcc_warning("internal compiler error: vstack leak? (%d)", vtop - pvtop);
795 /* end of translation unit info */
796 if (s1->do_debug) {
797 put_stabs_r(NULL, N_SO, 0, 0,
798 text_section->data_offset, text_section, section_sym);
802 s1->error_set_jmp_enabled = 0;
804 /* reset define stack, but leave -Dsymbols (may be incorrect if
805 they are undefined) */
806 free_defines(define_start);
808 gen_inline_functions();
810 sym_pop(&global_stack, NULL);
811 sym_pop(&local_stack, NULL);
813 return s1->nb_errors != 0 ? -1 : 0;
816 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_compile_string(TCCState *s, const char *str)
818 int len, ret;
819 len = strlen(str);
821 tcc_open_bf(s, "<string>", len);
822 memcpy(file->buffer, str, len);
823 ret = tcc_compile(s);
824 tcc_close();
825 return ret;
828 /* define a preprocessor symbol. A value can also be provided with the '=' operator */
829 LIBTCCAPI void tcc_define_symbol(TCCState *s1, const char *sym, const char *value)
831 int len1, len2;
832 /* default value */
833 if (!value)
834 value = "1";
835 len1 = strlen(sym);
836 len2 = strlen(value);
838 /* init file structure */
839 tcc_open_bf(s1, "<define>", len1 + len2 + 1);
840 memcpy(file->buffer, sym, len1);
841 file->buffer[len1] = ' ';
842 memcpy(file->buffer + len1 + 1, value, len2);
844 /* parse with define parser */
845 ch = file->buf_ptr[0];
846 next_nomacro();
847 parse_define();
849 tcc_close();
852 /* undefine a preprocessor symbol */
853 LIBTCCAPI void tcc_undefine_symbol(TCCState *s1, const char *sym)
855 TokenSym *ts;
856 Sym *s;
857 ts = tok_alloc(sym, strlen(sym));
858 s = define_find(ts->tok);
859 /* undefine symbol by putting an invalid name */
860 if (s)
861 define_undef(s);
864 /* cleanup all static data used during compilation */
865 static void tcc_cleanup(void)
867 int i, n;
868 if (NULL == tcc_state)
869 return;
870 tcc_state = NULL;
872 /* free -D defines */
873 free_defines(NULL);
875 /* free tokens */
876 n = tok_ident - TOK_IDENT;
877 for(i = 0; i < n; i++)
878 tcc_free(table_ident[i]);
879 tcc_free(table_ident);
881 /* free sym_pools */
882 dynarray_reset(&sym_pools, &nb_sym_pools);
883 /* string buffer */
884 cstr_free(&tokcstr);
885 /* reset symbol stack */
886 sym_free_first = NULL;
887 /* cleanup from error/setjmp */
888 macro_ptr = NULL;
891 LIBTCCAPI TCCState *tcc_new(void)
893 TCCState *s;
894 char buffer[100];
895 int a,b,c;
897 tcc_cleanup();
899 s = tcc_mallocz(sizeof(TCCState));
900 if (!s)
901 return NULL;
902 tcc_state = s;
903 #ifdef _WIN32
904 tcc_set_lib_path_w32(s);
905 #else
906 tcc_set_lib_path(s, CONFIG_TCCDIR);
907 #endif
908 s->output_type = TCC_OUTPUT_MEMORY;
909 preprocess_new();
910 s->include_stack_ptr = s->include_stack;
912 /* we add dummy defines for some special macros to speed up tests
913 and to have working defined() */
914 define_push(TOK___LINE__, MACRO_OBJ, NULL, NULL);
915 define_push(TOK___FILE__, MACRO_OBJ, NULL, NULL);
916 define_push(TOK___DATE__, MACRO_OBJ, NULL, NULL);
917 define_push(TOK___TIME__, MACRO_OBJ, NULL, NULL);
919 /* define __TINYC__ 92X */
920 sscanf(TCC_VERSION, "%d.%d.%d", &a, &b, &c);
921 sprintf(buffer, "%d", a*10000 + b*100 + c);
922 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__TINYC__", buffer);
924 /* standard defines */
925 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__STDC__", NULL);
926 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__STDC_VERSION__", "199901L");
927 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__STDC_HOSTED__", NULL);
929 /* target defines */
930 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_I386)
931 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__i386__", NULL);
932 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__i386", NULL);
933 tcc_define_symbol(s, "i386", NULL);
934 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
935 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__x86_64__", NULL);
936 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM)
937 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__ARM_ARCH_4__", NULL);
938 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__arm_elf__", NULL);
939 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__arm_elf", NULL);
940 tcc_define_symbol(s, "arm_elf", NULL);
941 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__arm__", NULL);
942 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__arm", NULL);
943 tcc_define_symbol(s, "arm", NULL);
944 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__APCS_32__", NULL);
945 #endif
947 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
948 tcc_define_symbol(s, "_WIN32", NULL);
949 # ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
950 tcc_define_symbol(s, "_WIN64", NULL);
951 # endif
952 #else
953 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__unix__", NULL);
954 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__unix", NULL);
955 tcc_define_symbol(s, "unix", NULL);
956 # if defined(__linux)
957 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__linux__", NULL);
958 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__linux", NULL);
959 # endif
960 # if defined(__FreeBSD__)
961 # define str(s) #s
962 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__FreeBSD__", str( __FreeBSD__));
963 # undef str
964 # endif
965 # if defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
966 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__FreeBSD_kernel__", NULL);
967 # endif
968 #endif
970 /* TinyCC & gcc defines */
971 #if defined TCC_TARGET_PE && defined TCC_TARGET_X86_64
972 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__SIZE_TYPE__", "unsigned long long");
973 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__PTRDIFF_TYPE__", "long long");
974 #else
975 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__SIZE_TYPE__", "unsigned long");
976 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__PTRDIFF_TYPE__", "long");
977 #endif
979 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
980 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__WCHAR_TYPE__", "unsigned short");
981 #else
982 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__WCHAR_TYPE__", "int");
983 #endif
985 #ifndef TCC_TARGET_PE
986 /* glibc defines */
987 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__REDIRECT(name, proto, alias)", "name proto __asm__ (#alias)");
988 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__REDIRECT_NTH(name, proto, alias)", "name proto __asm__ (#alias) __THROW");
989 /* default library paths */
990 tcc_add_library_path(s, CONFIG_TCC_LIBPATHS);
991 /* paths for crt objects */
992 tcc_split_path(s, (void ***)&s->crt_paths, &s->nb_crt_paths, CONFIG_TCC_CRTPREFIX);
993 #endif
995 /* no section zero */
996 dynarray_add((void ***)&s->sections, &s->nb_sections, NULL);
998 /* create standard sections */
999 text_section = new_section(s, ".text", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC | SHF_EXECINSTR);
1000 data_section = new_section(s, ".data", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC | SHF_WRITE);
1001 bss_section = new_section(s, ".bss", SHT_NOBITS, SHF_ALLOC | SHF_WRITE);
1003 /* symbols are always generated for linking stage */
1004 symtab_section = new_symtab(s, ".symtab", SHT_SYMTAB, 0,
1005 ".strtab",
1006 ".hashtab", SHF_PRIVATE);
1007 strtab_section = symtab_section->link;
1008 s->symtab = symtab_section;
1010 /* private symbol table for dynamic symbols */
1011 s->dynsymtab_section = new_symtab(s, ".dynsymtab", SHT_SYMTAB, SHF_PRIVATE,
1012 ".dynstrtab",
1013 ".dynhashtab", SHF_PRIVATE);
1014 s->alacarte_link = 1;
1015 s->nocommon = 1;
1016 s->section_align = ELF_PAGE_SIZE;
1018 #ifdef CHAR_IS_UNSIGNED
1019 s->char_is_unsigned = 1;
1020 #endif
1021 /* enable this if you want symbols with leading underscore on windows: */
1022 #if 0 /* def TCC_TARGET_PE */
1023 s->leading_underscore = 1;
1024 #endif
1025 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_I386
1026 s->seg_size = 32;
1027 #endif
1028 return s;
1031 LIBTCCAPI void tcc_delete(TCCState *s1)
1033 int i;
1035 tcc_cleanup();
1037 /* free all sections */
1038 for(i = 1; i < s1->nb_sections; i++)
1039 free_section(s1->sections[i]);
1040 dynarray_reset(&s1->sections, &s1->nb_sections);
1042 for(i = 0; i < s1->nb_priv_sections; i++)
1043 free_section(s1->priv_sections[i]);
1044 dynarray_reset(&s1->priv_sections, &s1->nb_priv_sections);
1046 /* free any loaded DLLs */
1047 for ( i = 0; i < s1->nb_loaded_dlls; i++) {
1048 DLLReference *ref = s1->loaded_dlls[i];
1049 if ( ref->handle )
1050 dlclose(ref->handle);
1053 /* free loaded dlls array */
1054 dynarray_reset(&s1->loaded_dlls, &s1->nb_loaded_dlls);
1056 /* free library paths */
1057 dynarray_reset(&s1->library_paths, &s1->nb_library_paths);
1058 dynarray_reset(&s1->crt_paths, &s1->nb_crt_paths);
1060 /* free include paths */
1061 dynarray_reset(&s1->cached_includes, &s1->nb_cached_includes);
1062 dynarray_reset(&s1->include_paths, &s1->nb_include_paths);
1063 dynarray_reset(&s1->sysinclude_paths, &s1->nb_sysinclude_paths);
1065 tcc_free(s1->tcc_lib_path);
1066 tcc_free(s1->soname);
1067 tcc_free(s1->rpath);
1068 tcc_free(s1->init_symbol);
1069 tcc_free(s1->fini_symbol);
1070 tcc_free(s1->outfile);
1071 tcc_free(s1->deps_outfile);
1072 dynarray_reset(&s1->files, &s1->nb_files);
1073 dynarray_reset(&s1->target_deps, &s1->nb_target_deps);
1075 #ifdef TCC_IS_NATIVE
1076 # ifdef HAVE_SELINUX
1077 munmap (s1->write_mem, s1->mem_size);
1078 munmap (s1->runtime_mem, s1->mem_size);
1079 # else
1080 tcc_free(s1->runtime_mem);
1081 # endif
1082 #endif
1084 tcc_free(s1);
1087 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_add_include_path(TCCState *s, const char *pathname)
1089 tcc_split_path(s, (void ***)&s->include_paths, &s->nb_include_paths, pathname);
1090 return 0;
1093 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_add_sysinclude_path(TCCState *s, const char *pathname)
1095 tcc_split_path(s, (void ***)&s->sysinclude_paths, &s->nb_sysinclude_paths, pathname);
1096 return 0;
1099 ST_FUNC int tcc_add_file_internal(TCCState *s1, const char *filename, int flags)
1101 const char *ext;
1102 ElfW(Ehdr) ehdr;
1103 int fd, ret, size;
1105 /* find source file type with extension */
1106 ext = tcc_fileextension(filename);
1107 if (ext[0])
1108 ext++;
1110 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_ASM
1111 /* if .S file, define __ASSEMBLER__ like gcc does */
1112 if (!strcmp(ext, "S"))
1113 tcc_define_symbol(s1, "__ASSEMBLER__", NULL);
1114 #endif
1116 /* open the file */
1117 ret = tcc_open(s1, filename);
1118 if (ret < 0) {
1119 if (flags & AFF_PRINT_ERROR)
1120 tcc_error_noabort("file '%s' not found", filename);
1121 return ret;
1124 /* update target deps */
1125 dynarray_add((void ***)&s1->target_deps, &s1->nb_target_deps,
1126 tcc_strdup(filename));
1128 if (flags & AFF_PREPROCESS) {
1129 ret = tcc_preprocess(s1);
1130 goto the_end;
1133 if (!ext[0] || !PATHCMP(ext, "c")) {
1134 /* C file assumed */
1135 ret = tcc_compile(s1);
1136 goto the_end;
1139 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_ASM
1140 if (!strcmp(ext, "S")) {
1141 /* preprocessed assembler */
1142 ret = tcc_assemble(s1, 1);
1143 goto the_end;
1146 if (!strcmp(ext, "s")) {
1147 /* non preprocessed assembler */
1148 ret = tcc_assemble(s1, 0);
1149 goto the_end;
1151 #endif
1153 fd = file->fd;
1154 /* assume executable format: auto guess file type */
1155 size = read(fd, &ehdr, sizeof(ehdr));
1156 lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
1157 if (size <= 0) {
1158 tcc_error_noabort("could not read header");
1159 goto the_end;
1162 if (size == sizeof(ehdr) &&
1163 ehdr.e_ident[0] == ELFMAG0 &&
1164 ehdr.e_ident[1] == ELFMAG1 &&
1165 ehdr.e_ident[2] == ELFMAG2 &&
1166 ehdr.e_ident[3] == ELFMAG3) {
1168 /* do not display line number if error */
1169 file->line_num = 0;
1170 if (ehdr.e_type == ET_REL) {
1171 ret = tcc_load_object_file(s1, fd, 0);
1172 goto the_end;
1175 #ifndef TCC_TARGET_PE
1176 if (ehdr.e_type == ET_DYN) {
1177 if (s1->output_type == TCC_OUTPUT_MEMORY) {
1178 #ifdef TCC_IS_NATIVE
1179 void *h;
1180 h = dlopen(filename, RTLD_GLOBAL | RTLD_LAZY);
1181 if (h)
1182 #endif
1183 ret = 0;
1184 } else {
1185 ret = tcc_load_dll(s1, fd, filename,
1186 (flags & AFF_REFERENCED_DLL) != 0);
1188 goto the_end;
1190 #endif
1191 tcc_error_noabort("unrecognized ELF file");
1192 goto the_end;
1195 if (memcmp((char *)&ehdr, ARMAG, 8) == 0) {
1196 file->line_num = 0; /* do not display line number if error */
1197 ret = tcc_load_archive(s1, fd);
1198 goto the_end;
1201 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_COFF
1202 if (*(uint16_t *)(&ehdr) == COFF_C67_MAGIC) {
1203 ret = tcc_load_coff(s1, fd);
1204 goto the_end;
1206 #endif
1208 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
1209 ret = pe_load_file(s1, filename, fd);
1210 #else
1211 /* as GNU ld, consider it is an ld script if not recognized */
1212 ret = tcc_load_ldscript(s1);
1213 #endif
1214 if (ret < 0)
1215 tcc_error_noabort("unrecognized file type");
1217 the_end:
1218 tcc_close();
1219 return ret;
1222 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_add_file(TCCState *s, const char *filename)
1224 if (s->output_type == TCC_OUTPUT_PREPROCESS)
1225 return tcc_add_file_internal(s, filename, AFF_PRINT_ERROR | AFF_PREPROCESS);
1226 else
1227 return tcc_add_file_internal(s, filename, AFF_PRINT_ERROR);
1230 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_add_library_path(TCCState *s, const char *pathname)
1232 tcc_split_path(s, (void ***)&s->library_paths, &s->nb_library_paths, pathname);
1233 return 0;
1236 static int tcc_add_library_internal(TCCState *s, const char *fmt,
1237 const char *filename, int flags, char **paths, int nb_paths)
1239 char buf[1024];
1240 int i;
1242 for(i = 0; i < nb_paths; i++) {
1243 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, paths[i], filename);
1244 if (tcc_add_file_internal(s, buf, flags) == 0)
1245 return 0;
1247 return -1;
1250 /* find and load a dll. Return non zero if not found */
1251 /* XXX: add '-rpath' option support ? */
1252 ST_FUNC int tcc_add_dll(TCCState *s, const char *filename, int flags)
1254 return tcc_add_library_internal(s, "%s/%s", filename, flags,
1255 s->library_paths, s->nb_library_paths);
1258 ST_FUNC int tcc_add_crt(TCCState *s, const char *filename)
1260 if (-1 == tcc_add_library_internal(s, "%s/%s",
1261 filename, 0, s->crt_paths, s->nb_crt_paths))
1262 tcc_error_noabort("file '%s' not found", filename);
1263 return 0;
1266 /* the library name is the same as the argument of the '-l' option */
1267 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_add_library(TCCState *s, const char *libraryname)
1269 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
1270 const char *libs[] = { "%s/%s.def", "%s/lib%s.def", "%s/%s.dll", "%s/lib%s.dll", "%s/lib%s.a", NULL };
1271 const char **pp = s->static_link ? libs + 4 : libs;
1272 #else
1273 const char *libs[] = { "%s/lib%s.so", "%s/lib%s.a", NULL };
1274 const char **pp = s->static_link ? libs + 1 : libs;
1275 #endif
1276 while (*pp) {
1277 if (0 == tcc_add_library_internal(s, *pp,
1278 libraryname, 0, s->library_paths, s->nb_library_paths))
1279 return 0;
1280 ++pp;
1282 return -1;
1285 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_add_symbol(TCCState *s, const char *name, const void *val)
1287 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
1288 /* On x86_64 'val' might not be reachable with a 32bit offset.
1289 So it is handled here as if it were in a DLL. */
1290 pe_putimport(s, 0, name, (uintptr_t)val);
1291 #else
1292 /* XXX: Same problem on linux but currently "solved" elsewhere
1293 via the rather dirty 'runtime_plt_and_got' hack. */
1294 add_elf_sym(symtab_section, (uintptr_t)val, 0,
1295 ELFW(ST_INFO)(STB_GLOBAL, STT_NOTYPE), 0,
1296 SHN_ABS, name);
1297 #endif
1298 return 0;
1301 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_set_output_type(TCCState *s, int output_type)
1303 s->output_type = output_type;
1305 if (!s->nostdinc) {
1306 /* default include paths */
1307 /* -isystem paths have already been handled */
1308 tcc_add_sysinclude_path(s, CONFIG_TCC_SYSINCLUDEPATHS);
1311 /* if bound checking, then add corresponding sections */
1312 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BCHECK
1313 if (s->do_bounds_check) {
1314 /* define symbol */
1315 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__BOUNDS_CHECKING_ON", NULL);
1316 /* create bounds sections */
1317 bounds_section = new_section(s, ".bounds",
1318 SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC);
1319 lbounds_section = new_section(s, ".lbounds",
1320 SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC);
1322 #endif
1324 if (s->char_is_unsigned) {
1325 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__CHAR_UNSIGNED__", NULL);
1328 /* add debug sections */
1329 if (s->do_debug) {
1330 /* stab symbols */
1331 stab_section = new_section(s, ".stab", SHT_PROGBITS, 0);
1332 stab_section->sh_entsize = sizeof(Stab_Sym);
1333 stabstr_section = new_section(s, ".stabstr", SHT_STRTAB, 0);
1334 put_elf_str(stabstr_section, "");
1335 stab_section->link = stabstr_section;
1336 /* put first entry */
1337 put_stabs("", 0, 0, 0, 0);
1340 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
1341 tcc_add_library_path(s, CONFIG_TCC_LIBPATHS);
1342 # ifdef _WIN32
1343 tcc_add_systemdir(s);
1344 # endif
1345 #else
1346 /* add libc crt1/crti objects */
1347 if ((output_type == TCC_OUTPUT_EXE || output_type == TCC_OUTPUT_DLL) &&
1348 !s->nostdlib) {
1349 if (output_type != TCC_OUTPUT_DLL)
1350 tcc_add_crt(s, "crt1.o");
1351 tcc_add_crt(s, "crti.o");
1353 #endif
1354 return 0;
1357 LIBTCCAPI void tcc_set_lib_path(TCCState *s, const char *path)
1359 tcc_free(s->tcc_lib_path);
1360 s->tcc_lib_path = tcc_strdup(path);
1363 #define WD_ALL 0x0001 /* warning is activated when using -Wall */
1364 #define FD_INVERT 0x0002 /* invert value before storing */
1366 typedef struct FlagDef {
1367 uint16_t offset;
1368 uint16_t flags;
1369 const char *name;
1370 } FlagDef;
1372 static const FlagDef warning_defs[] = {
1373 { offsetof(TCCState, warn_unsupported), 0, "unsupported" },
1374 { offsetof(TCCState, warn_write_strings), 0, "write-strings" },
1375 { offsetof(TCCState, warn_error), 0, "error" },
1376 { offsetof(TCCState, warn_implicit_function_declaration), WD_ALL,
1377 "implicit-function-declaration" },
1380 ST_FUNC int set_flag(TCCState *s, const FlagDef *flags, int nb_flags,
1381 const char *name, int value)
1383 int i;
1384 const FlagDef *p;
1385 const char *r;
1387 r = name;
1388 if (r[0] == 'n' && r[1] == 'o' && r[2] == '-') {
1389 r += 3;
1390 value = !value;
1392 for(i = 0, p = flags; i < nb_flags; i++, p++) {
1393 if (!strcmp(r, p->name))
1394 goto found;
1396 return -1;
1397 found:
1398 if (p->flags & FD_INVERT)
1399 value = !value;
1400 *(int *)((uint8_t *)s + p->offset) = value;
1401 return 0;
1404 /* set/reset a warning */
1405 static int tcc_set_warning(TCCState *s, const char *warning_name, int value)
1407 int i;
1408 const FlagDef *p;
1410 if (!strcmp(warning_name, "all")) {
1411 for(i = 0, p = warning_defs; i < countof(warning_defs); i++, p++) {
1412 if (p->flags & WD_ALL)
1413 *(int *)((uint8_t *)s + p->offset) = 1;
1415 return 0;
1416 } else {
1417 return set_flag(s, warning_defs, countof(warning_defs),
1418 warning_name, value);
1422 static const FlagDef flag_defs[] = {
1423 { offsetof(TCCState, char_is_unsigned), 0, "unsigned-char" },
1424 { offsetof(TCCState, char_is_unsigned), FD_INVERT, "signed-char" },
1425 { offsetof(TCCState, nocommon), FD_INVERT, "common" },
1426 { offsetof(TCCState, leading_underscore), 0, "leading-underscore" },
1429 /* set/reset a flag */
1430 static int tcc_set_flag(TCCState *s, const char *flag_name, int value)
1432 return set_flag(s, flag_defs, countof(flag_defs),
1433 flag_name, value);
1437 static int strstart(const char *val, const char **str)
1439 const char *p, *q;
1440 p = *str;
1441 q = val;
1442 while (*q) {
1443 if (*p != *q)
1444 return 0;
1445 p++;
1446 q++;
1448 *str = p;
1449 return 1;
1452 /* Like strstart, but automatically takes into account that ld options can
1454 * - start with double or single dash (e.g. '--soname' or '-soname')
1455 * - arguments can be given as separate or after '=' (e.g. '-Wl,-soname,x.so'
1456 * or '-Wl,-soname=x.so')
1458 * you provide `val` always in 'option[=]' form (no leading -)
1460 static int link_option(const char *str, const char *val, const char **ptr)
1462 const char *p, *q;
1464 /* there should be 1 or 2 dashes */
1465 if (*str++ != '-')
1466 return 0;
1467 if (*str == '-')
1468 str++;
1470 /* then str & val should match (potentialy up to '=') */
1471 p = str;
1472 q = val;
1474 while (*q != '\0' && *q != '=') {
1475 if (*p != *q)
1476 return 0;
1477 p++;
1478 q++;
1481 /* '=' near eos means ',' or '=' is ok */
1482 if (*q == '=') {
1483 if (*p != ',' && *p != '=')
1484 return 0;
1485 p++;
1486 q++;
1489 if (ptr)
1490 *ptr = p;
1491 return 1;
1494 static const char *skip_linker_arg(const char **str)
1496 const char *s1 = *str;
1497 const char *s2 = strchr(s1, ',');
1498 *str = s2 ? s2++ : (s2 = s1 + strlen(s1));
1499 return s2;
1502 static char *copy_linker_arg(const char *p)
1504 const char *q = p;
1505 skip_linker_arg(&q);
1506 return pstrncpy(tcc_malloc(q - p + 1), p, q - p);
1509 /* set linker options */
1510 static int tcc_set_linker(TCCState *s, const char *option)
1512 while (option && *option) {
1514 const char *p = option;
1515 char *end = NULL;
1516 int ignoring = 0;
1518 if (link_option(option, "Bsymbolic", &p)) {
1519 s->symbolic = 1;
1520 } else if (link_option(option, "nostdlib", &p)) {
1521 s->nostdlib = 1;
1522 } else if (link_option(option, "fini=", &p)) {
1523 s->fini_symbol = copy_linker_arg(p);
1524 ignoring = 1;
1525 } else if (link_option(option, "image-base=", &p)
1526 || link_option(option, "Ttext=", &p)) {
1527 s->text_addr = strtoull(p, &end, 16);
1528 s->has_text_addr = 1;
1529 } else if (link_option(option, "init=", &p)) {
1530 s->init_symbol = copy_linker_arg(p);
1531 ignoring = 1;
1532 } else if (link_option(option, "oformat=", &p)) {
1533 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_PE)
1534 if (strstart("pe-", &p)) {
1535 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
1536 if (strstart("elf64-", &p)) {
1537 #else
1538 if (strstart("elf32-", &p)) {
1539 #endif
1540 s->output_format = TCC_OUTPUT_FORMAT_ELF;
1541 } else if (!strcmp(p, "binary")) {
1542 s->output_format = TCC_OUTPUT_FORMAT_BINARY;
1543 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_COFF
1544 } else if (!strcmp(p, "coff")) {
1545 s->output_format = TCC_OUTPUT_FORMAT_COFF;
1546 #endif
1547 } else
1548 goto err;
1550 } else if (link_option(option, "rpath=", &p)) {
1551 s->rpath = copy_linker_arg(p);
1552 } else if (link_option(option, "section-alignment=", &p)) {
1553 s->section_align = strtoul(p, &end, 16);
1554 } else if (link_option(option, "soname=", &p)) {
1555 s->soname = copy_linker_arg(p);
1556 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
1557 } else if (link_option(option, "file-alignment=", &p)) {
1558 s->pe_file_align = strtoul(p, &end, 16);
1559 } else if (link_option(option, "stack=", &p)) {
1560 s->pe_stack_size = strtoul(p, &end, 10);
1561 } else if (link_option(option, "subsystem=", &p)) {
1562 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_I386) || defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
1563 if (!strcmp(p, "native")) {
1564 s->pe_subsystem = 1;
1565 } else if (!strcmp(p, "console")) {
1566 s->pe_subsystem = 3;
1567 } else if (!strcmp(p, "gui")) {
1568 s->pe_subsystem = 2;
1569 } else if (!strcmp(p, "posix")) {
1570 s->pe_subsystem = 7;
1571 } else if (!strcmp(p, "efiapp")) {
1572 s->pe_subsystem = 10;
1573 } else if (!strcmp(p, "efiboot")) {
1574 s->pe_subsystem = 11;
1575 } else if (!strcmp(p, "efiruntime")) {
1576 s->pe_subsystem = 12;
1577 } else if (!strcmp(p, "efirom")) {
1578 s->pe_subsystem = 13;
1579 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM)
1580 if (!strcmp(p, "wince")) {
1581 s->pe_subsystem = 9;
1582 #endif
1583 } else
1584 goto err;
1585 #endif
1586 } else
1587 goto err;
1589 if (ignoring && s->warn_unsupported) err: {
1590 char buf[100], *e;
1591 pstrcpy(buf, sizeof buf, e = copy_linker_arg(option)), tcc_free(e);
1592 if (ignoring)
1593 tcc_warning("unsupported linker option '%s'", buf);
1594 else
1595 tcc_error("unsupported linker option '%s'", buf);
1597 option = skip_linker_arg(&p);
1599 return 0;
1602 typedef struct TCCOption {
1603 const char *name;
1604 uint16_t index;
1605 uint16_t flags;
1606 } TCCOption;
1608 enum {
1609 TCC_OPTION_HELP,
1610 TCC_OPTION_I,
1611 TCC_OPTION_D,
1612 TCC_OPTION_U,
1613 TCC_OPTION_L,
1614 TCC_OPTION_B,
1615 TCC_OPTION_l,
1616 TCC_OPTION_bench,
1617 TCC_OPTION_bt,
1618 TCC_OPTION_b,
1619 TCC_OPTION_g,
1620 TCC_OPTION_c,
1621 TCC_OPTION_static,
1622 TCC_OPTION_shared,
1623 TCC_OPTION_soname,
1624 TCC_OPTION_o,
1625 TCC_OPTION_r,
1626 TCC_OPTION_s,
1627 TCC_OPTION_Wl,
1628 TCC_OPTION_W,
1629 TCC_OPTION_O,
1630 TCC_OPTION_m,
1631 TCC_OPTION_f,
1632 TCC_OPTION_isystem,
1633 TCC_OPTION_nostdinc,
1634 TCC_OPTION_nostdlib,
1635 TCC_OPTION_print_search_dirs,
1636 TCC_OPTION_rdynamic,
1637 TCC_OPTION_pedantic,
1638 TCC_OPTION_pthread,
1639 TCC_OPTION_run,
1640 TCC_OPTION_v,
1641 TCC_OPTION_w,
1642 TCC_OPTION_pipe,
1643 TCC_OPTION_E,
1644 TCC_OPTION_MD,
1645 TCC_OPTION_MF,
1646 TCC_OPTION_x,
1647 TCC_OPTION_dumpversion,
1650 #define TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG 0x0001
1651 #define TCC_OPTION_NOSEP 0x0002 /* cannot have space before option and arg */
1653 static const TCCOption tcc_options[] = {
1654 { "h", TCC_OPTION_HELP, 0 },
1655 { "-help", TCC_OPTION_HELP, 0 },
1656 { "?", TCC_OPTION_HELP, 0 },
1657 { "I", TCC_OPTION_I, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1658 { "D", TCC_OPTION_D, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1659 { "U", TCC_OPTION_U, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1660 { "L", TCC_OPTION_L, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1661 { "B", TCC_OPTION_B, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1662 { "l", TCC_OPTION_l, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1663 { "bench", TCC_OPTION_bench, 0 },
1664 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BACKTRACE
1665 { "bt", TCC_OPTION_bt, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1666 #endif
1667 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BCHECK
1668 { "b", TCC_OPTION_b, 0 },
1669 #endif
1670 { "g", TCC_OPTION_g, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1671 { "c", TCC_OPTION_c, 0 },
1672 { "static", TCC_OPTION_static, 0 },
1673 { "shared", TCC_OPTION_shared, 0 },
1674 { "soname", TCC_OPTION_soname, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1675 { "o", TCC_OPTION_o, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1676 { "pedantic", TCC_OPTION_pedantic, 0},
1677 { "pthread", TCC_OPTION_pthread, 0},
1678 { "run", TCC_OPTION_run, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1679 { "rdynamic", TCC_OPTION_rdynamic, 0 },
1680 { "r", TCC_OPTION_r, 0 },
1681 { "s", TCC_OPTION_s, 0 },
1682 { "Wl,", TCC_OPTION_Wl, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1683 { "W", TCC_OPTION_W, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1684 { "O", TCC_OPTION_O, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1685 { "m", TCC_OPTION_m, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1686 { "f", TCC_OPTION_f, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1687 { "isystem", TCC_OPTION_isystem, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1688 { "nostdinc", TCC_OPTION_nostdinc, 0 },
1689 { "nostdlib", TCC_OPTION_nostdlib, 0 },
1690 { "print-search-dirs", TCC_OPTION_print_search_dirs, 0 },
1691 { "v", TCC_OPTION_v, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1692 { "w", TCC_OPTION_w, 0 },
1693 { "pipe", TCC_OPTION_pipe, 0},
1694 { "E", TCC_OPTION_E, 0},
1695 { "MD", TCC_OPTION_MD, 0},
1696 { "MF", TCC_OPTION_MF, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1697 { "x", TCC_OPTION_x, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1698 { "dumpversion", TCC_OPTION_dumpversion, 0},
1699 { NULL, 0, 0 },
1702 static void parse_option_D(TCCState *s1, const char *optarg)
1704 char *sym = tcc_strdup(optarg);
1705 char *value = strchr(sym, '=');
1706 if (value)
1707 *value++ = '\0';
1708 tcc_define_symbol(s1, sym, value);
1709 tcc_free(sym);
1712 PUB_FUNC int tcc_parse_args(TCCState *s, int argc, char **argv)
1714 const TCCOption *popt;
1715 const char *optarg, *r;
1716 int run = 0;
1717 int pthread = 0;
1718 int optind = 0;
1720 /* collect -Wl options for input such as "-Wl,-rpath -Wl,<path>" */
1721 CString linker_arg;
1722 cstr_new(&linker_arg);
1724 while (optind < argc) {
1726 r = argv[optind++];
1727 if (r[0] != '-' || r[1] == '\0') {
1728 /* add a new file */
1729 dynarray_add((void ***)&s->files, &s->nb_files, tcc_strdup(r));
1730 if (run) {
1731 optind--;
1732 /* argv[0] will be this file */
1733 break;
1735 continue;
1738 /* find option in table */
1739 for(popt = tcc_options; ; ++popt) {
1740 const char *p1 = popt->name;
1741 const char *r1 = r + 1;
1742 if (p1 == NULL)
1743 tcc_error("invalid option -- '%s'", r);
1744 if (!strstart(p1, &r1))
1745 continue;
1746 optarg = r1;
1747 if (popt->flags & TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG) {
1748 if (*r1 == '\0' && !(popt->flags & TCC_OPTION_NOSEP)) {
1749 if (optind >= argc)
1750 tcc_error("argument to '%s' is missing", r);
1751 optarg = argv[optind++];
1753 } else if (*r1 != '\0')
1754 continue;
1755 break;
1758 switch(popt->index) {
1759 case TCC_OPTION_HELP:
1760 return 0;
1761 case TCC_OPTION_I:
1762 if (tcc_add_include_path(s, optarg) < 0)
1763 tcc_error("too many include paths");
1764 break;
1765 case TCC_OPTION_D:
1766 parse_option_D(s, optarg);
1767 break;
1768 case TCC_OPTION_U:
1769 tcc_undefine_symbol(s, optarg);
1770 break;
1771 case TCC_OPTION_L:
1772 tcc_add_library_path(s, optarg);
1773 break;
1774 case TCC_OPTION_B:
1775 /* set tcc utilities path (mainly for tcc development) */
1776 tcc_set_lib_path(s, optarg);
1777 break;
1778 case TCC_OPTION_l:
1779 dynarray_add((void ***)&s->files, &s->nb_files, tcc_strdup(r));
1780 s->nb_libraries++;
1781 break;
1782 case TCC_OPTION_pthread:
1783 parse_option_D(s, "_REENTRANT");
1784 pthread = 1;
1785 break;
1786 case TCC_OPTION_bench:
1787 s->do_bench = 1;
1788 break;
1789 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BACKTRACE
1790 case TCC_OPTION_bt:
1791 tcc_set_num_callers(atoi(optarg));
1792 break;
1793 #endif
1794 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BCHECK
1795 case TCC_OPTION_b:
1796 s->do_bounds_check = 1;
1797 s->do_debug = 1;
1798 break;
1799 #endif
1800 case TCC_OPTION_g:
1801 s->do_debug = 1;
1802 break;
1803 case TCC_OPTION_c:
1804 s->output_type = TCC_OUTPUT_OBJ;
1805 break;
1806 case TCC_OPTION_static:
1807 s->static_link = 1;
1808 break;
1809 case TCC_OPTION_shared:
1810 s->output_type = TCC_OUTPUT_DLL;
1811 break;
1812 case TCC_OPTION_soname:
1813 s->soname = tcc_strdup(optarg);
1814 break;
1815 case TCC_OPTION_m:
1816 s->option_m = tcc_strdup(optarg);
1817 break;
1818 case TCC_OPTION_o:
1819 s->outfile = tcc_strdup(optarg);
1820 break;
1821 case TCC_OPTION_r:
1822 /* generate a .o merging several output files */
1823 s->option_r = 1;
1824 s->output_type = TCC_OUTPUT_OBJ;
1825 break;
1826 case TCC_OPTION_isystem:
1827 tcc_add_sysinclude_path(s, optarg);
1828 break;
1829 case TCC_OPTION_nostdinc:
1830 s->nostdinc = 1;
1831 break;
1832 case TCC_OPTION_nostdlib:
1833 s->nostdlib = 1;
1834 break;
1835 case TCC_OPTION_print_search_dirs:
1836 s->print_search_dirs = 1;
1837 break;
1838 case TCC_OPTION_run:
1839 s->output_type = TCC_OUTPUT_MEMORY;
1840 tcc_set_options(s, optarg);
1841 run = 1;
1842 break;
1843 case TCC_OPTION_v:
1844 do ++s->verbose; while (*optarg++ == 'v');
1845 break;
1846 case TCC_OPTION_f:
1847 if (tcc_set_flag(s, optarg, 1) < 0 && s->warn_unsupported)
1848 goto unsupported_option;
1849 break;
1850 case TCC_OPTION_W:
1851 if (tcc_set_warning(s, optarg, 1) < 0 &&
1852 s->warn_unsupported)
1853 goto unsupported_option;
1854 break;
1855 case TCC_OPTION_w:
1856 s->warn_none = 1;
1857 break;
1858 case TCC_OPTION_rdynamic:
1859 s->rdynamic = 1;
1860 break;
1861 case TCC_OPTION_Wl:
1862 if (linker_arg.size)
1863 --linker_arg.size, cstr_ccat(&linker_arg, ',');
1864 cstr_cat(&linker_arg, optarg);
1865 cstr_ccat(&linker_arg, '\0');
1866 break;
1867 case TCC_OPTION_E:
1868 s->output_type = TCC_OUTPUT_PREPROCESS;
1869 break;
1870 case TCC_OPTION_MD:
1871 s->gen_deps = 1;
1872 break;
1873 case TCC_OPTION_MF:
1874 s->deps_outfile = tcc_strdup(optarg);
1875 break;
1876 case TCC_OPTION_dumpversion:
1877 printf ("%s\n", TCC_VERSION);
1878 exit(0);
1879 case TCC_OPTION_O:
1880 case TCC_OPTION_pedantic:
1881 case TCC_OPTION_pipe:
1882 case TCC_OPTION_s:
1883 case TCC_OPTION_x:
1884 /* ignored */
1885 break;
1886 default:
1887 if (s->warn_unsupported) {
1888 unsupported_option:
1889 tcc_warning("unsupported option '%s'", r);
1891 break;
1895 if (pthread && s->output_type != TCC_OUTPUT_OBJ)
1896 tcc_set_options(s, "-lpthread");
1898 tcc_set_linker(s, (const char *)linker_arg.data);
1899 cstr_free(&linker_arg);
1901 return optind;
1904 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_set_options(TCCState *s, const char *str)
1906 const char *s1;
1907 char **argv, *arg;
1908 int argc, len;
1909 int ret;
1911 argc = 0, argv = NULL;
1912 for(;;) {
1913 while (is_space(*str))
1914 str++;
1915 if (*str == '\0')
1916 break;
1917 s1 = str;
1918 while (*str != '\0' && !is_space(*str))
1919 str++;
1920 len = str - s1;
1921 arg = tcc_malloc(len + 1);
1922 pstrncpy(arg, s1, len);
1923 dynarray_add((void ***)&argv, &argc, arg);
1925 ret = tcc_parse_args(s, argc, argv);
1926 dynarray_reset(&argv, &argc);
1927 return ret;
1930 PUB_FUNC void tcc_print_stats(TCCState *s, int64_t total_time)
1932 double tt;
1933 tt = (double)total_time / 1000000.0;
1934 if (tt < 0.001)
1935 tt = 0.001;
1936 if (total_bytes < 1)
1937 total_bytes = 1;
1938 printf("%d idents, %d lines, %d bytes, %0.3f s, %d lines/s, %0.1f MB/s\n",
1939 tok_ident - TOK_IDENT, total_lines, total_bytes,
1940 tt, (int)(total_lines / tt),
1941 total_bytes / tt / 1000000.0);