Added CMake build system (to facilitate Win64 builds)
[tinycc.git] / libtcc.c
blobbf88cc914b25f42527c27ce7df948fc952b36dc7
1 /*
2 * TCC - Tiny C Compiler
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Fabrice Bellard
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
21 #include "tcc.h"
23 /********************************************************/
24 /* global variables */
26 /* use GNU C extensions */
27 ST_DATA int gnu_ext = 1;
29 /* use TinyCC extensions */
30 ST_DATA int tcc_ext = 1;
32 /* XXX: get rid of this ASAP */
33 ST_DATA struct TCCState *tcc_state;
35 /********************************************************/
37 #ifdef ONE_SOURCE
38 #include "tccpp.c"
39 #include "tccgen.c"
40 #include "tccelf.c"
41 #include "tccrun.c"
42 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_I386
43 #include "i386-gen.c"
44 #endif
45 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_ARM
46 #include "arm-gen.c"
47 #endif
48 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_C67
49 #include "c67-gen.c"
50 #endif
51 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
52 #include "x86_64-gen.c"
53 #endif
54 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_ASM
55 #include "tccasm.c"
56 #if defined TCC_TARGET_I386 || defined TCC_TARGET_X86_64
57 #include "i386-asm.c"
58 #endif
59 #endif
60 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_COFF
61 #include "tcccoff.c"
62 #endif
63 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
64 #include "tccpe.c"
65 #endif
66 #endif /* ONE_SOURCE */
68 /********************************************************/
69 #ifndef CONFIG_TCC_ASM
70 ST_FUNC void asm_instr(void)
72 tcc_error("inline asm() not supported");
74 ST_FUNC void asm_global_instr(void)
76 tcc_error("inline asm() not supported");
78 #endif
80 /********************************************************/
82 #ifdef _WIN32
83 // GCC appears to use '/' for relative paths and '\\' for absolute paths on Windows
84 static char *normalize_slashes(char *path)
86 char *p;
87 if (path[1] == ':') {
88 for (p = path+2; *p; ++p)
89 if (*p == '/')
90 *p = '\\';
91 } else {
92 for (p = path; *p; ++p)
93 if (*p == '\\')
94 *p = '/';
96 return path;
99 static HMODULE tcc_module;
101 /* on win32, we suppose the lib and includes are at the location of 'tcc.exe' */
102 static void tcc_set_lib_path_w32(TCCState *s)
104 char path[1024], *p;
105 GetModuleFileNameA(tcc_module, path, sizeof path);
106 p = tcc_basename(normalize_slashes(strlwr(path)));
107 if (p - 5 > path && 0 == strncmp(p - 5, "/bin/", 5))
108 p -= 5;
109 else if (p > path)
110 p--;
111 *p = 0;
112 tcc_set_lib_path(s, path);
115 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
116 static void tcc_add_systemdir(TCCState *s)
118 char buf[1000];
119 GetSystemDirectory(buf, sizeof buf);
120 tcc_add_library_path(s, normalize_slashes(buf));
122 #endif
124 #ifndef CONFIG_TCC_STATIC
125 void dlclose(void *p)
127 FreeLibrary((HMODULE)p);
129 #endif
131 #ifdef LIBTCC_AS_DLL
132 BOOL WINAPI DllMain (HANDLE hDll, DWORD dwReason, LPVOID lpReserved)
134 if (DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH == dwReason)
135 tcc_module = hDll;
136 return TRUE;
138 #endif
139 #endif
141 /********************************************************/
142 /* copy a string and truncate it. */
143 PUB_FUNC char *pstrcpy(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *s)
145 char *q, *q_end;
146 int c;
148 if (buf_size > 0) {
149 q = buf;
150 q_end = buf + buf_size - 1;
151 while (q < q_end) {
152 c = *s++;
153 if (c == '\0')
154 break;
155 *q++ = c;
157 *q = '\0';
159 return buf;
162 /* strcat and truncate. */
163 PUB_FUNC char *pstrcat(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *s)
165 int len;
166 len = strlen(buf);
167 if (len < buf_size)
168 pstrcpy(buf + len, buf_size - len, s);
169 return buf;
172 PUB_FUNC char *pstrncpy(char *out, const char *in, size_t num)
174 memcpy(out, in, num);
175 out[num] = '\0';
176 return out;
179 /* extract the basename of a file */
180 PUB_FUNC char *tcc_basename(const char *name)
182 char *p = strchr(name, 0);
183 while (p > name && !IS_DIRSEP(p[-1]))
184 --p;
185 return p;
188 /* extract extension part of a file
190 * (if no extension, return pointer to end-of-string)
192 PUB_FUNC char *tcc_fileextension (const char *name)
194 char *b = tcc_basename(name);
195 char *e = strrchr(b, '.');
196 return e ? e : strchr(b, 0);
199 /********************************************************/
200 /* memory management */
202 #undef free
203 #undef malloc
204 #undef realloc
206 #ifdef MEM_DEBUG
207 ST_DATA int mem_cur_size;
208 ST_DATA int mem_max_size;
209 unsigned malloc_usable_size(void*);
210 #endif
212 PUB_FUNC void tcc_free(void *ptr)
214 #ifdef MEM_DEBUG
215 mem_cur_size -= malloc_usable_size(ptr);
216 #endif
217 free(ptr);
220 PUB_FUNC void *tcc_malloc(unsigned long size)
222 void *ptr;
223 ptr = malloc(size);
224 if (!ptr && size)
225 tcc_error("memory full");
226 #ifdef MEM_DEBUG
227 mem_cur_size += malloc_usable_size(ptr);
228 if (mem_cur_size > mem_max_size)
229 mem_max_size = mem_cur_size;
230 #endif
231 return ptr;
234 PUB_FUNC void *tcc_mallocz(unsigned long size)
236 void *ptr;
237 ptr = tcc_malloc(size);
238 memset(ptr, 0, size);
239 return ptr;
242 PUB_FUNC void *tcc_realloc(void *ptr, unsigned long size)
244 void *ptr1;
245 #ifdef MEM_DEBUG
246 mem_cur_size -= malloc_usable_size(ptr);
247 #endif
248 ptr1 = realloc(ptr, size);
249 if (!ptr1 && size)
250 tcc_error("memory full");
251 #ifdef MEM_DEBUG
252 /* NOTE: count not correct if alloc error, but not critical */
253 mem_cur_size += malloc_usable_size(ptr1);
254 if (mem_cur_size > mem_max_size)
255 mem_max_size = mem_cur_size;
256 #endif
257 return ptr1;
260 PUB_FUNC char *tcc_strdup(const char *str)
262 char *ptr;
263 ptr = tcc_malloc(strlen(str) + 1);
264 strcpy(ptr, str);
265 return ptr;
268 PUB_FUNC void tcc_memstats(void)
270 #ifdef MEM_DEBUG
271 printf("memory: %d bytes, max = %d bytes\n", mem_cur_size, mem_max_size);
272 #endif
275 #define free(p) use_tcc_free(p)
276 #define malloc(s) use_tcc_malloc(s)
277 #define realloc(p, s) use_tcc_realloc(p, s)
279 /********************************************************/
280 /* dynarrays */
282 ST_FUNC void dynarray_add(void ***ptab, int *nb_ptr, void *data)
284 int nb, nb_alloc;
285 void **pp;
287 nb = *nb_ptr;
288 pp = *ptab;
289 /* every power of two we double array size */
290 if ((nb & (nb - 1)) == 0) {
291 if (!nb)
292 nb_alloc = 1;
293 else
294 nb_alloc = nb * 2;
295 pp = tcc_realloc(pp, nb_alloc * sizeof(void *));
296 *ptab = pp;
298 pp[nb++] = data;
299 *nb_ptr = nb;
302 ST_FUNC void dynarray_reset(void *pp, int *n)
304 void **p;
305 for (p = *(void***)pp; *n; ++p, --*n)
306 if (*p)
307 tcc_free(*p);
308 tcc_free(*(void**)pp);
309 *(void**)pp = NULL;
312 static void tcc_split_path(TCCState *s, void ***p_ary, int *p_nb_ary, const char *in)
314 const char *p;
315 do {
316 int c;
317 CString str;
319 cstr_new(&str);
320 for (p = in; c = *p, c != '\0' && c != PATHSEP; ++p) {
321 if (c == '{' && p[1] && p[2] == '}') {
322 c = p[1], p += 2;
323 if (c == 'B')
324 cstr_cat(&str, s->tcc_lib_path);
325 } else {
326 cstr_ccat(&str, c);
329 cstr_ccat(&str, '\0');
330 dynarray_add(p_ary, p_nb_ary, str.data);
331 in = p+1;
332 } while (*p);
335 /********************************************************/
337 ST_FUNC Section *new_section(TCCState *s1, const char *name, int sh_type, int sh_flags)
339 Section *sec;
341 sec = tcc_mallocz(sizeof(Section) + strlen(name));
342 strcpy(sec->name, name);
343 sec->sh_type = sh_type;
344 sec->sh_flags = sh_flags;
345 switch(sh_type) {
346 case SHT_HASH:
347 case SHT_REL:
348 case SHT_RELA:
349 case SHT_DYNSYM:
350 case SHT_SYMTAB:
351 case SHT_DYNAMIC:
352 sec->sh_addralign = 4;
353 break;
354 case SHT_STRTAB:
355 sec->sh_addralign = 1;
356 break;
357 default:
358 sec->sh_addralign = 32; /* default conservative alignment */
359 break;
362 if (sh_flags & SHF_PRIVATE) {
363 dynarray_add((void ***)&s1->priv_sections, &s1->nb_priv_sections, sec);
364 } else {
365 sec->sh_num = s1->nb_sections;
366 dynarray_add((void ***)&s1->sections, &s1->nb_sections, sec);
369 return sec;
372 static void free_section(Section *s)
374 tcc_free(s->data);
377 /* realloc section and set its content to zero */
378 ST_FUNC void section_realloc(Section *sec, unsigned long new_size)
380 unsigned long size;
381 unsigned char *data;
383 size = sec->data_allocated;
384 if (size == 0)
385 size = 1;
386 while (size < new_size)
387 size = size * 2;
388 data = tcc_realloc(sec->data, size);
389 memset(data + sec->data_allocated, 0, size - sec->data_allocated);
390 sec->data = data;
391 sec->data_allocated = size;
394 /* reserve at least 'size' bytes in section 'sec' from
395 sec->data_offset. */
396 ST_FUNC void *section_ptr_add(Section *sec, unsigned long size)
398 unsigned long offset, offset1;
400 offset = sec->data_offset;
401 offset1 = offset + size;
402 if (offset1 > sec->data_allocated)
403 section_realloc(sec, offset1);
404 sec->data_offset = offset1;
405 return sec->data + offset;
408 /* reserve at least 'size' bytes from section start */
409 ST_FUNC void section_reserve(Section *sec, unsigned long size)
411 if (size > sec->data_allocated)
412 section_realloc(sec, size);
413 if (size > sec->data_offset)
414 sec->data_offset = size;
417 /* return a reference to a section, and create it if it does not
418 exists */
419 ST_FUNC Section *find_section(TCCState *s1, const char *name)
421 Section *sec;
422 int i;
423 for(i = 1; i < s1->nb_sections; i++) {
424 sec = s1->sections[i];
425 if (!strcmp(name, sec->name))
426 return sec;
428 /* sections are created as PROGBITS */
429 return new_section(s1, name, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC);
432 /* update sym->c so that it points to an external symbol in section
433 'section' with value 'value' */
434 ST_FUNC void put_extern_sym2(Sym *sym, Section *section,
435 addr_t value, unsigned long size,
436 int can_add_underscore)
438 int sym_type, sym_bind, sh_num, info, other;
439 ElfW(Sym) *esym;
440 const char *name;
441 char buf1[256];
443 if (section == NULL)
444 sh_num = SHN_UNDEF;
445 else if (section == SECTION_ABS)
446 sh_num = SHN_ABS;
447 else
448 sh_num = section->sh_num;
450 if ((sym->type.t & VT_BTYPE) == VT_FUNC) {
451 sym_type = STT_FUNC;
452 } else if ((sym->type.t & VT_BTYPE) == VT_VOID) {
453 sym_type = STT_NOTYPE;
454 } else {
455 sym_type = STT_OBJECT;
458 if (sym->type.t & VT_STATIC)
459 sym_bind = STB_LOCAL;
460 else {
461 if (sym->type.t & VT_WEAK)
462 sym_bind = STB_WEAK;
463 else
464 sym_bind = STB_GLOBAL;
467 if (!sym->c) {
468 name = get_tok_str(sym->v, NULL);
469 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BCHECK
470 if (tcc_state->do_bounds_check) {
471 char buf[32];
473 /* XXX: avoid doing that for statics ? */
474 /* if bound checking is activated, we change some function
475 names by adding the "__bound" prefix */
476 switch(sym->v) {
477 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
478 /* XXX: we rely only on malloc hooks */
479 case TOK_malloc:
480 case TOK_free:
481 case TOK_realloc:
482 case TOK_memalign:
483 case TOK_calloc:
484 #endif
485 case TOK_memcpy:
486 case TOK_memmove:
487 case TOK_memset:
488 case TOK_strlen:
489 case TOK_strcpy:
490 case TOK_alloca:
491 strcpy(buf, "__bound_");
492 strcat(buf, name);
493 name = buf;
494 break;
497 #endif
498 other = 0;
500 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
501 if (sym->type.t & VT_EXPORT)
502 other |= 1;
503 if (sym_type == STT_FUNC && sym->type.ref) {
504 int attr = sym->type.ref->r;
505 if (FUNC_EXPORT(attr))
506 other |= 1;
507 if (FUNC_CALL(attr) == FUNC_STDCALL && can_add_underscore) {
508 sprintf(buf1, "_%s@%d", name, FUNC_ARGS(attr) * PTR_SIZE);
509 name = buf1;
510 other |= 2;
511 can_add_underscore = 0;
513 } else {
514 if (find_elf_sym(tcc_state->dynsymtab_section, name))
515 other |= 4;
516 if (sym->type.t & VT_IMPORT)
517 other |= 4;
519 #endif
520 if (tcc_state->leading_underscore && can_add_underscore) {
521 buf1[0] = '_';
522 pstrcpy(buf1 + 1, sizeof(buf1) - 1, name);
523 name = buf1;
525 if (sym->asm_label) {
526 name = sym->asm_label;
528 info = ELFW(ST_INFO)(sym_bind, sym_type);
529 sym->c = add_elf_sym(symtab_section, value, size, info, other, sh_num, name);
530 } else {
531 esym = &((ElfW(Sym) *)symtab_section->data)[sym->c];
532 esym->st_value = value;
533 esym->st_size = size;
534 esym->st_shndx = sh_num;
538 ST_FUNC void put_extern_sym(Sym *sym, Section *section,
539 addr_t value, unsigned long size)
541 put_extern_sym2(sym, section, value, size, 1);
544 /* add a new relocation entry to symbol 'sym' in section 's' */
545 ST_FUNC void greloc(Section *s, Sym *sym, unsigned long offset, int type)
547 int c = 0;
548 if (sym) {
549 if (0 == sym->c)
550 put_extern_sym(sym, NULL, 0, 0);
551 c = sym->c;
553 /* now we can add ELF relocation info */
554 put_elf_reloc(symtab_section, s, offset, type, c);
557 /********************************************************/
559 static void strcat_vprintf(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
561 int len;
562 len = strlen(buf);
563 vsnprintf(buf + len, buf_size - len, fmt, ap);
566 static void strcat_printf(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *fmt, ...)
568 va_list ap;
569 va_start(ap, fmt);
570 strcat_vprintf(buf, buf_size, fmt, ap);
571 va_end(ap);
574 static void error1(TCCState *s1, int is_warning, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
576 char buf[2048];
577 BufferedFile **pf, *f;
579 buf[0] = '\0';
580 /* use upper file if inline ":asm:" or token ":paste:" */
581 for (f = file; f && f->filename[0] == ':'; f = f->prev)
583 if (f) {
584 for(pf = s1->include_stack; pf < s1->include_stack_ptr; pf++)
585 strcat_printf(buf, sizeof(buf), "In file included from %s:%d:\n",
586 (*pf)->filename, (*pf)->line_num);
587 if (f->line_num > 0) {
588 strcat_printf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s:%d: ",
589 f->filename, f->line_num);
590 } else {
591 strcat_printf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s: ",
592 f->filename);
594 } else {
595 strcat_printf(buf, sizeof(buf), "tcc: ");
597 if (is_warning)
598 strcat_printf(buf, sizeof(buf), "warning: ");
599 else
600 strcat_printf(buf, sizeof(buf), "error: ");
601 strcat_vprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
603 if (!s1->error_func) {
604 /* default case: stderr */
605 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", buf);
606 } else {
607 s1->error_func(s1->error_opaque, buf);
609 if (!is_warning || s1->warn_error)
610 s1->nb_errors++;
613 LIBTCCAPI void tcc_set_error_func(TCCState *s, void *error_opaque,
614 void (*error_func)(void *opaque, const char *msg))
616 s->error_opaque = error_opaque;
617 s->error_func = error_func;
620 /* error without aborting current compilation */
621 PUB_FUNC void tcc_error_noabort(const char *fmt, ...)
623 TCCState *s1 = tcc_state;
624 va_list ap;
626 va_start(ap, fmt);
627 error1(s1, 0, fmt, ap);
628 va_end(ap);
631 PUB_FUNC void tcc_error(const char *fmt, ...)
633 TCCState *s1 = tcc_state;
634 va_list ap;
636 va_start(ap, fmt);
637 error1(s1, 0, fmt, ap);
638 va_end(ap);
639 /* better than nothing: in some cases, we accept to handle errors */
640 if (s1->error_set_jmp_enabled) {
641 longjmp(s1->error_jmp_buf, 1);
642 } else {
643 /* XXX: eliminate this someday */
644 exit(1);
648 PUB_FUNC void tcc_warning(const char *fmt, ...)
650 TCCState *s1 = tcc_state;
651 va_list ap;
653 if (s1->warn_none)
654 return;
656 va_start(ap, fmt);
657 error1(s1, 1, fmt, ap);
658 va_end(ap);
661 /********************************************************/
662 /* I/O layer */
664 ST_FUNC void tcc_open_bf(TCCState *s1, const char *filename, int initlen)
666 BufferedFile *bf;
667 int buflen = initlen ? initlen : IO_BUF_SIZE;
669 bf = tcc_malloc(sizeof(BufferedFile) + buflen);
670 bf->buf_ptr = bf->buffer;
671 bf->buf_end = bf->buffer + initlen;
672 bf->buf_end[0] = CH_EOB; /* put eob symbol */
673 pstrcpy(bf->filename, sizeof(bf->filename), filename);
674 #ifdef _WIN32
675 normalize_slashes(bf->filename);
676 #endif
677 bf->line_num = 1;
678 bf->ifndef_macro = 0;
679 bf->ifdef_stack_ptr = s1->ifdef_stack_ptr;
680 bf->fd = -1;
681 bf->prev = file;
682 file = bf;
685 ST_FUNC void tcc_close(void)
687 BufferedFile *bf = file;
688 if (bf->fd > 0) {
689 close(bf->fd);
690 total_lines += bf->line_num;
692 file = bf->prev;
693 tcc_free(bf);
696 ST_FUNC int tcc_open(TCCState *s1, const char *filename)
698 int fd;
699 if (strcmp(filename, "-") == 0)
700 fd = 0, filename = "stdin";
701 else
702 fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY);
703 if ((s1->verbose == 2 && fd >= 0) || s1->verbose == 3)
704 printf("%s %*s%s\n", fd < 0 ? "nf":"->",
705 (int)(s1->include_stack_ptr - s1->include_stack), "", filename);
706 if (fd < 0)
707 return -1;
709 tcc_open_bf(s1, filename, 0);
710 file->fd = fd;
711 return fd;
714 /* compile the C file opened in 'file'. Return non zero if errors. */
715 static int tcc_compile(TCCState *s1)
717 Sym *define_start;
718 SValue *pvtop;
719 char buf[512];
720 volatile int section_sym;
722 #ifdef INC_DEBUG
723 printf("%s: **** new file\n", file->filename);
724 #endif
725 preprocess_init(s1);
727 cur_text_section = NULL;
728 funcname = "";
729 anon_sym = SYM_FIRST_ANOM;
731 /* file info: full path + filename */
732 section_sym = 0; /* avoid warning */
733 if (s1->do_debug) {
734 section_sym = put_elf_sym(symtab_section, 0, 0,
735 ELFW(ST_INFO)(STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION), 0,
736 text_section->sh_num, NULL);
737 getcwd(buf, sizeof(buf));
738 #ifdef _WIN32
739 normalize_slashes(buf);
740 #endif
741 pstrcat(buf, sizeof(buf), "/");
742 put_stabs_r(buf, N_SO, 0, 0,
743 text_section->data_offset, text_section, section_sym);
744 put_stabs_r(file->filename, N_SO, 0, 0,
745 text_section->data_offset, text_section, section_sym);
747 /* an elf symbol of type STT_FILE must be put so that STB_LOCAL
748 symbols can be safely used */
749 put_elf_sym(symtab_section, 0, 0,
750 ELFW(ST_INFO)(STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE), 0,
751 SHN_ABS, file->filename);
753 /* define some often used types */
754 int_type.t = VT_INT;
756 char_pointer_type.t = VT_BYTE;
757 mk_pointer(&char_pointer_type);
759 #if PTR_SIZE == 4
760 size_type.t = VT_INT;
761 #else
762 size_type.t = VT_LLONG;
763 #endif
765 func_old_type.t = VT_FUNC;
766 func_old_type.ref = sym_push(SYM_FIELD, &int_type, FUNC_CDECL, FUNC_OLD);
767 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_ARM
768 arm_init_types();
769 #endif
771 #if 0
772 /* define 'void *alloca(unsigned int)' builtin function */
774 Sym *s1;
776 p = anon_sym++;
777 sym = sym_push(p, mk_pointer(VT_VOID), FUNC_CDECL, FUNC_NEW);
778 s1 = sym_push(SYM_FIELD, VT_UNSIGNED | VT_INT, 0, 0);
779 s1->next = NULL;
780 sym->next = s1;
781 sym_push(TOK_alloca, VT_FUNC | (p << VT_STRUCT_SHIFT), VT_CONST, 0);
783 #endif
785 define_start = define_stack;
786 nocode_wanted = 1;
788 if (setjmp(s1->error_jmp_buf) == 0) {
789 s1->nb_errors = 0;
790 s1->error_set_jmp_enabled = 1;
792 ch = file->buf_ptr[0];
793 tok_flags = TOK_FLAG_BOL | TOK_FLAG_BOF;
794 parse_flags = PARSE_FLAG_PREPROCESS | PARSE_FLAG_TOK_NUM;
795 pvtop = vtop;
796 next();
797 decl(VT_CONST);
798 if (tok != TOK_EOF)
799 expect("declaration");
800 if (pvtop != vtop)
801 tcc_warning("internal compiler error: vstack leak? (%d)", vtop - pvtop);
803 /* end of translation unit info */
804 if (s1->do_debug) {
805 put_stabs_r(NULL, N_SO, 0, 0,
806 text_section->data_offset, text_section, section_sym);
810 s1->error_set_jmp_enabled = 0;
812 /* reset define stack, but leave -Dsymbols (may be incorrect if
813 they are undefined) */
814 free_defines(define_start);
816 gen_inline_functions();
818 sym_pop(&global_stack, NULL);
819 sym_pop(&local_stack, NULL);
821 return s1->nb_errors != 0 ? -1 : 0;
824 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_compile_string(TCCState *s, const char *str)
826 int len, ret;
827 len = strlen(str);
829 tcc_open_bf(s, "<string>", len);
830 memcpy(file->buffer, str, len);
831 ret = tcc_compile(s);
832 tcc_close();
833 return ret;
836 /* define a preprocessor symbol. A value can also be provided with the '=' operator */
837 LIBTCCAPI void tcc_define_symbol(TCCState *s1, const char *sym, const char *value)
839 int len1, len2;
840 /* default value */
841 if (!value)
842 value = "1";
843 len1 = strlen(sym);
844 len2 = strlen(value);
846 /* init file structure */
847 tcc_open_bf(s1, "<define>", len1 + len2 + 1);
848 memcpy(file->buffer, sym, len1);
849 file->buffer[len1] = ' ';
850 memcpy(file->buffer + len1 + 1, value, len2);
852 /* parse with define parser */
853 ch = file->buf_ptr[0];
854 next_nomacro();
855 parse_define();
857 tcc_close();
860 /* undefine a preprocessor symbol */
861 LIBTCCAPI void tcc_undefine_symbol(TCCState *s1, const char *sym)
863 TokenSym *ts;
864 Sym *s;
865 ts = tok_alloc(sym, strlen(sym));
866 s = define_find(ts->tok);
867 /* undefine symbol by putting an invalid name */
868 if (s)
869 define_undef(s);
872 /* cleanup all static data used during compilation */
873 static void tcc_cleanup(void)
875 int i, n;
876 if (NULL == tcc_state)
877 return;
878 tcc_state = NULL;
880 /* free -D defines */
881 free_defines(NULL);
883 /* free tokens */
884 n = tok_ident - TOK_IDENT;
885 for(i = 0; i < n; i++)
886 tcc_free(table_ident[i]);
887 tcc_free(table_ident);
889 /* free sym_pools */
890 dynarray_reset(&sym_pools, &nb_sym_pools);
891 /* string buffer */
892 cstr_free(&tokcstr);
893 /* reset symbol stack */
894 sym_free_first = NULL;
895 /* cleanup from error/setjmp */
896 macro_ptr = NULL;
899 LIBTCCAPI TCCState *tcc_new(void)
901 TCCState *s;
902 char buffer[100];
903 int a,b,c;
905 tcc_cleanup();
907 s = tcc_mallocz(sizeof(TCCState));
908 if (!s)
909 return NULL;
910 tcc_state = s;
911 #ifdef _WIN32
912 tcc_set_lib_path_w32(s);
913 #else
914 tcc_set_lib_path(s, CONFIG_TCCDIR);
915 #endif
916 s->output_type = TCC_OUTPUT_MEMORY;
917 preprocess_new();
918 s->include_stack_ptr = s->include_stack;
920 /* we add dummy defines for some special macros to speed up tests
921 and to have working defined() */
922 define_push(TOK___LINE__, MACRO_OBJ, NULL, NULL);
923 define_push(TOK___FILE__, MACRO_OBJ, NULL, NULL);
924 define_push(TOK___DATE__, MACRO_OBJ, NULL, NULL);
925 define_push(TOK___TIME__, MACRO_OBJ, NULL, NULL);
927 /* define __TINYC__ 92X */
928 sscanf(TCC_VERSION, "%d.%d.%d", &a, &b, &c);
929 sprintf(buffer, "%d", a*10000 + b*100 + c);
930 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__TINYC__", buffer);
932 /* standard defines */
933 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__STDC__", NULL);
934 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__STDC_VERSION__", "199901L");
935 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__STDC_HOSTED__", NULL);
937 /* target defines */
938 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_I386)
939 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__i386__", NULL);
940 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__i386", NULL);
941 tcc_define_symbol(s, "i386", NULL);
942 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
943 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__x86_64__", NULL);
944 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM)
945 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__ARM_ARCH_4__", NULL);
946 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__arm_elf__", NULL);
947 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__arm_elf", NULL);
948 tcc_define_symbol(s, "arm_elf", NULL);
949 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__arm__", NULL);
950 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__arm", NULL);
951 tcc_define_symbol(s, "arm", NULL);
952 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__APCS_32__", NULL);
953 #endif
955 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
956 tcc_define_symbol(s, "_WIN32", NULL);
957 # ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
958 tcc_define_symbol(s, "_WIN64", NULL);
959 # endif
960 #else
961 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__unix__", NULL);
962 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__unix", NULL);
963 tcc_define_symbol(s, "unix", NULL);
964 # if defined(__linux)
965 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__linux__", NULL);
966 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__linux", NULL);
967 # endif
968 # if defined(__FreeBSD__)
969 # define str(s) #s
970 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__FreeBSD__", str( __FreeBSD__));
971 # undef str
972 # endif
973 # if defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
974 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__FreeBSD_kernel__", NULL);
975 # endif
976 #endif
978 /* TinyCC & gcc defines */
979 #if defined TCC_TARGET_PE && defined TCC_TARGET_X86_64
980 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__SIZE_TYPE__", "unsigned long long");
981 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__PTRDIFF_TYPE__", "long long");
982 #else
983 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__SIZE_TYPE__", "unsigned long");
984 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__PTRDIFF_TYPE__", "long");
985 #endif
987 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
988 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__WCHAR_TYPE__", "unsigned short");
989 #else
990 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__WCHAR_TYPE__", "int");
991 #endif
993 #ifndef TCC_TARGET_PE
994 /* glibc defines */
995 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__REDIRECT(name, proto, alias)", "name proto __asm__ (#alias)");
996 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__REDIRECT_NTH(name, proto, alias)", "name proto __asm__ (#alias) __THROW");
997 /* default library paths */
998 tcc_add_library_path(s, CONFIG_TCC_LIBPATHS);
999 /* paths for crt objects */
1000 tcc_split_path(s, (void ***)&s->crt_paths, &s->nb_crt_paths, CONFIG_TCC_CRTPREFIX);
1001 #endif
1003 /* no section zero */
1004 dynarray_add((void ***)&s->sections, &s->nb_sections, NULL);
1006 /* create standard sections */
1007 text_section = new_section(s, ".text", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC | SHF_EXECINSTR);
1008 data_section = new_section(s, ".data", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC | SHF_WRITE);
1009 bss_section = new_section(s, ".bss", SHT_NOBITS, SHF_ALLOC | SHF_WRITE);
1011 /* symbols are always generated for linking stage */
1012 symtab_section = new_symtab(s, ".symtab", SHT_SYMTAB, 0,
1013 ".strtab",
1014 ".hashtab", SHF_PRIVATE);
1015 strtab_section = symtab_section->link;
1016 s->symtab = symtab_section;
1018 /* private symbol table for dynamic symbols */
1019 s->dynsymtab_section = new_symtab(s, ".dynsymtab", SHT_SYMTAB, SHF_PRIVATE,
1020 ".dynstrtab",
1021 ".dynhashtab", SHF_PRIVATE);
1022 s->alacarte_link = 1;
1023 s->nocommon = 1;
1024 s->section_align = ELF_PAGE_SIZE;
1026 #ifdef CHAR_IS_UNSIGNED
1027 s->char_is_unsigned = 1;
1028 #endif
1029 /* enable this if you want symbols with leading underscore on windows: */
1030 #if 0 /* def TCC_TARGET_PE */
1031 s->leading_underscore = 1;
1032 #endif
1033 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_I386
1034 s->seg_size = 32;
1035 #endif
1036 return s;
1039 LIBTCCAPI void tcc_delete(TCCState *s1)
1041 int i;
1043 tcc_cleanup();
1045 /* free all sections */
1046 for(i = 1; i < s1->nb_sections; i++)
1047 free_section(s1->sections[i]);
1048 dynarray_reset(&s1->sections, &s1->nb_sections);
1050 for(i = 0; i < s1->nb_priv_sections; i++)
1051 free_section(s1->priv_sections[i]);
1052 dynarray_reset(&s1->priv_sections, &s1->nb_priv_sections);
1054 /* free any loaded DLLs */
1055 for ( i = 0; i < s1->nb_loaded_dlls; i++) {
1056 DLLReference *ref = s1->loaded_dlls[i];
1057 if ( ref->handle )
1058 dlclose(ref->handle);
1061 /* free loaded dlls array */
1062 dynarray_reset(&s1->loaded_dlls, &s1->nb_loaded_dlls);
1064 /* free library paths */
1065 dynarray_reset(&s1->library_paths, &s1->nb_library_paths);
1066 dynarray_reset(&s1->crt_paths, &s1->nb_crt_paths);
1068 /* free include paths */
1069 dynarray_reset(&s1->cached_includes, &s1->nb_cached_includes);
1070 dynarray_reset(&s1->include_paths, &s1->nb_include_paths);
1071 dynarray_reset(&s1->sysinclude_paths, &s1->nb_sysinclude_paths);
1073 tcc_free(s1->tcc_lib_path);
1074 tcc_free(s1->soname);
1075 tcc_free(s1->rpath);
1076 tcc_free(s1->init_symbol);
1077 tcc_free(s1->fini_symbol);
1078 tcc_free(s1->outfile);
1079 tcc_free(s1->deps_outfile);
1080 dynarray_reset(&s1->files, &s1->nb_files);
1081 dynarray_reset(&s1->target_deps, &s1->nb_target_deps);
1083 #ifdef TCC_IS_NATIVE
1084 # ifdef HAVE_SELINUX
1085 munmap (s1->write_mem, s1->mem_size);
1086 munmap (s1->runtime_mem, s1->mem_size);
1087 # else
1088 tcc_free(s1->runtime_mem);
1089 # endif
1090 #endif
1092 tcc_free(s1);
1095 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_add_include_path(TCCState *s, const char *pathname)
1097 tcc_split_path(s, (void ***)&s->include_paths, &s->nb_include_paths, pathname);
1098 return 0;
1101 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_add_sysinclude_path(TCCState *s, const char *pathname)
1103 tcc_split_path(s, (void ***)&s->sysinclude_paths, &s->nb_sysinclude_paths, pathname);
1104 return 0;
1107 ST_FUNC int tcc_add_file_internal(TCCState *s1, const char *filename, int flags)
1109 const char *ext;
1110 ElfW(Ehdr) ehdr;
1111 int fd, ret, size;
1113 /* find source file type with extension */
1114 ext = tcc_fileextension(filename);
1115 if (ext[0])
1116 ext++;
1118 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_ASM
1119 /* if .S file, define __ASSEMBLER__ like gcc does */
1120 if (!strcmp(ext, "S"))
1121 tcc_define_symbol(s1, "__ASSEMBLER__", NULL);
1122 #endif
1124 /* open the file */
1125 ret = tcc_open(s1, filename);
1126 if (ret < 0) {
1127 if (flags & AFF_PRINT_ERROR)
1128 tcc_error_noabort("file '%s' not found", filename);
1129 return ret;
1132 /* update target deps */
1133 dynarray_add((void ***)&s1->target_deps, &s1->nb_target_deps,
1134 tcc_strdup(filename));
1136 if (flags & AFF_PREPROCESS) {
1137 ret = tcc_preprocess(s1);
1138 goto the_end;
1141 if (!ext[0] || !PATHCMP(ext, "c")) {
1142 /* C file assumed */
1143 ret = tcc_compile(s1);
1144 goto the_end;
1147 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_ASM
1148 if (!strcmp(ext, "S")) {
1149 /* preprocessed assembler */
1150 ret = tcc_assemble(s1, 1);
1151 goto the_end;
1154 if (!strcmp(ext, "s")) {
1155 /* non preprocessed assembler */
1156 ret = tcc_assemble(s1, 0);
1157 goto the_end;
1159 #endif
1161 fd = file->fd;
1162 /* assume executable format: auto guess file type */
1163 size = read(fd, &ehdr, sizeof(ehdr));
1164 lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
1165 if (size <= 0) {
1166 tcc_error_noabort("could not read header");
1167 goto the_end;
1170 if (size == sizeof(ehdr) &&
1171 ehdr.e_ident[0] == ELFMAG0 &&
1172 ehdr.e_ident[1] == ELFMAG1 &&
1173 ehdr.e_ident[2] == ELFMAG2 &&
1174 ehdr.e_ident[3] == ELFMAG3) {
1176 /* do not display line number if error */
1177 file->line_num = 0;
1178 if (ehdr.e_type == ET_REL) {
1179 ret = tcc_load_object_file(s1, fd, 0);
1180 goto the_end;
1183 #ifndef TCC_TARGET_PE
1184 if (ehdr.e_type == ET_DYN) {
1185 if (s1->output_type == TCC_OUTPUT_MEMORY) {
1186 #ifdef TCC_IS_NATIVE
1187 void *h;
1188 h = dlopen(filename, RTLD_GLOBAL | RTLD_LAZY);
1189 if (h)
1190 #endif
1191 ret = 0;
1192 } else {
1193 ret = tcc_load_dll(s1, fd, filename,
1194 (flags & AFF_REFERENCED_DLL) != 0);
1196 goto the_end;
1198 #endif
1199 tcc_error_noabort("unrecognized ELF file");
1200 goto the_end;
1203 if (memcmp((char *)&ehdr, ARMAG, 8) == 0) {
1204 file->line_num = 0; /* do not display line number if error */
1205 ret = tcc_load_archive(s1, fd);
1206 goto the_end;
1209 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_COFF
1210 if (*(uint16_t *)(&ehdr) == COFF_C67_MAGIC) {
1211 ret = tcc_load_coff(s1, fd);
1212 goto the_end;
1214 #endif
1216 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
1217 ret = pe_load_file(s1, filename, fd);
1218 #else
1219 /* as GNU ld, consider it is an ld script if not recognized */
1220 ret = tcc_load_ldscript(s1);
1221 #endif
1222 if (ret < 0)
1223 tcc_error_noabort("unrecognized file type");
1225 the_end:
1226 tcc_close();
1227 return ret;
1230 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_add_file(TCCState *s, const char *filename)
1232 if (s->output_type == TCC_OUTPUT_PREPROCESS)
1233 return tcc_add_file_internal(s, filename, AFF_PRINT_ERROR | AFF_PREPROCESS);
1234 else
1235 return tcc_add_file_internal(s, filename, AFF_PRINT_ERROR);
1238 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_add_library_path(TCCState *s, const char *pathname)
1240 tcc_split_path(s, (void ***)&s->library_paths, &s->nb_library_paths, pathname);
1241 return 0;
1244 static int tcc_add_library_internal(TCCState *s, const char *fmt,
1245 const char *filename, int flags, char **paths, int nb_paths)
1247 char buf[1024];
1248 int i;
1250 for(i = 0; i < nb_paths; i++) {
1251 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, paths[i], filename);
1252 if (tcc_add_file_internal(s, buf, flags) == 0)
1253 return 0;
1255 return -1;
1258 /* find and load a dll. Return non zero if not found */
1259 /* XXX: add '-rpath' option support ? */
1260 ST_FUNC int tcc_add_dll(TCCState *s, const char *filename, int flags)
1262 return tcc_add_library_internal(s, "%s/%s", filename, flags,
1263 s->library_paths, s->nb_library_paths);
1266 ST_FUNC int tcc_add_crt(TCCState *s, const char *filename)
1268 if (-1 == tcc_add_library_internal(s, "%s/%s",
1269 filename, 0, s->crt_paths, s->nb_crt_paths))
1270 tcc_error_noabort("file '%s' not found", filename);
1271 return 0;
1274 /* the library name is the same as the argument of the '-l' option */
1275 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_add_library(TCCState *s, const char *libraryname)
1277 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
1278 const char *libs[] = { "%s/%s.def", "%s/lib%s.def", "%s/%s.dll", "%s/lib%s.dll", "%s/lib%s.a", NULL };
1279 const char **pp = s->static_link ? libs + 4 : libs;
1280 #else
1281 const char *libs[] = { "%s/lib%s.so", "%s/lib%s.a", NULL };
1282 const char **pp = s->static_link ? libs + 1 : libs;
1283 #endif
1284 while (*pp) {
1285 if (0 == tcc_add_library_internal(s, *pp,
1286 libraryname, 0, s->library_paths, s->nb_library_paths))
1287 return 0;
1288 ++pp;
1290 return -1;
1293 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_add_symbol(TCCState *s, const char *name, const void *val)
1295 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
1296 /* On x86_64 'val' might not be reachable with a 32bit offset.
1297 So it is handled here as if it were in a DLL. */
1298 pe_putimport(s, 0, name, (uintptr_t)val);
1299 #else
1300 /* XXX: Same problem on linux but currently "solved" elsewhere
1301 via the rather dirty 'runtime_plt_and_got' hack. */
1302 add_elf_sym(symtab_section, (uintptr_t)val, 0,
1303 ELFW(ST_INFO)(STB_GLOBAL, STT_NOTYPE), 0,
1304 SHN_ABS, name);
1305 #endif
1306 return 0;
1309 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_set_output_type(TCCState *s, int output_type)
1311 s->output_type = output_type;
1313 if (!s->nostdinc) {
1314 /* default include paths */
1315 /* -isystem paths have already been handled */
1316 tcc_add_sysinclude_path(s, CONFIG_TCC_SYSINCLUDEPATHS);
1319 /* if bound checking, then add corresponding sections */
1320 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BCHECK
1321 if (s->do_bounds_check) {
1322 /* define symbol */
1323 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__BOUNDS_CHECKING_ON", NULL);
1324 /* create bounds sections */
1325 bounds_section = new_section(s, ".bounds",
1326 SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC);
1327 lbounds_section = new_section(s, ".lbounds",
1328 SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC);
1330 #endif
1332 if (s->char_is_unsigned) {
1333 tcc_define_symbol(s, "__CHAR_UNSIGNED__", NULL);
1336 /* add debug sections */
1337 if (s->do_debug) {
1338 /* stab symbols */
1339 stab_section = new_section(s, ".stab", SHT_PROGBITS, 0);
1340 stab_section->sh_entsize = sizeof(Stab_Sym);
1341 stabstr_section = new_section(s, ".stabstr", SHT_STRTAB, 0);
1342 put_elf_str(stabstr_section, "");
1343 stab_section->link = stabstr_section;
1344 /* put first entry */
1345 put_stabs("", 0, 0, 0, 0);
1348 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
1349 tcc_add_library_path(s, CONFIG_TCC_LIBPATHS);
1350 # ifdef _WIN32
1351 tcc_add_systemdir(s);
1352 # endif
1353 #else
1354 /* add libc crt1/crti objects */
1355 if ((output_type == TCC_OUTPUT_EXE || output_type == TCC_OUTPUT_DLL) &&
1356 !s->nostdlib) {
1357 if (output_type != TCC_OUTPUT_DLL)
1358 tcc_add_crt(s, "crt1.o");
1359 tcc_add_crt(s, "crti.o");
1361 #endif
1362 return 0;
1365 LIBTCCAPI void tcc_set_lib_path(TCCState *s, const char *path)
1367 tcc_free(s->tcc_lib_path);
1368 s->tcc_lib_path = tcc_strdup(path);
1371 #define WD_ALL 0x0001 /* warning is activated when using -Wall */
1372 #define FD_INVERT 0x0002 /* invert value before storing */
1374 typedef struct FlagDef {
1375 uint16_t offset;
1376 uint16_t flags;
1377 const char *name;
1378 } FlagDef;
1380 static const FlagDef warning_defs[] = {
1381 { offsetof(TCCState, warn_unsupported), 0, "unsupported" },
1382 { offsetof(TCCState, warn_write_strings), 0, "write-strings" },
1383 { offsetof(TCCState, warn_error), 0, "error" },
1384 { offsetof(TCCState, warn_implicit_function_declaration), WD_ALL,
1385 "implicit-function-declaration" },
1388 ST_FUNC int set_flag(TCCState *s, const FlagDef *flags, int nb_flags,
1389 const char *name, int value)
1391 int i;
1392 const FlagDef *p;
1393 const char *r;
1395 r = name;
1396 if (r[0] == 'n' && r[1] == 'o' && r[2] == '-') {
1397 r += 3;
1398 value = !value;
1400 for(i = 0, p = flags; i < nb_flags; i++, p++) {
1401 if (!strcmp(r, p->name))
1402 goto found;
1404 return -1;
1405 found:
1406 if (p->flags & FD_INVERT)
1407 value = !value;
1408 *(int *)((uint8_t *)s + p->offset) = value;
1409 return 0;
1412 /* set/reset a warning */
1413 static int tcc_set_warning(TCCState *s, const char *warning_name, int value)
1415 int i;
1416 const FlagDef *p;
1418 if (!strcmp(warning_name, "all")) {
1419 for(i = 0, p = warning_defs; i < countof(warning_defs); i++, p++) {
1420 if (p->flags & WD_ALL)
1421 *(int *)((uint8_t *)s + p->offset) = 1;
1423 return 0;
1424 } else {
1425 return set_flag(s, warning_defs, countof(warning_defs),
1426 warning_name, value);
1430 static const FlagDef flag_defs[] = {
1431 { offsetof(TCCState, char_is_unsigned), 0, "unsigned-char" },
1432 { offsetof(TCCState, char_is_unsigned), FD_INVERT, "signed-char" },
1433 { offsetof(TCCState, nocommon), FD_INVERT, "common" },
1434 { offsetof(TCCState, leading_underscore), 0, "leading-underscore" },
1437 /* set/reset a flag */
1438 static int tcc_set_flag(TCCState *s, const char *flag_name, int value)
1440 return set_flag(s, flag_defs, countof(flag_defs),
1441 flag_name, value);
1445 static int strstart(const char *val, const char **str)
1447 const char *p, *q;
1448 p = *str;
1449 q = val;
1450 while (*q) {
1451 if (*p != *q)
1452 return 0;
1453 p++;
1454 q++;
1456 *str = p;
1457 return 1;
1460 /* Like strstart, but automatically takes into account that ld options can
1462 * - start with double or single dash (e.g. '--soname' or '-soname')
1463 * - arguments can be given as separate or after '=' (e.g. '-Wl,-soname,x.so'
1464 * or '-Wl,-soname=x.so')
1466 * you provide `val` always in 'option[=]' form (no leading -)
1468 static int link_option(const char *str, const char *val, const char **ptr)
1470 const char *p, *q;
1472 /* there should be 1 or 2 dashes */
1473 if (*str++ != '-')
1474 return 0;
1475 if (*str == '-')
1476 str++;
1478 /* then str & val should match (potentialy up to '=') */
1479 p = str;
1480 q = val;
1482 while (*q != '\0' && *q != '=') {
1483 if (*p != *q)
1484 return 0;
1485 p++;
1486 q++;
1489 /* '=' near eos means ',' or '=' is ok */
1490 if (*q == '=') {
1491 if (*p != ',' && *p != '=')
1492 return 0;
1493 p++;
1494 q++;
1497 if (ptr)
1498 *ptr = p;
1499 return 1;
1502 static const char *skip_linker_arg(const char **str)
1504 const char *s1 = *str;
1505 const char *s2 = strchr(s1, ',');
1506 *str = s2 ? s2++ : (s2 = s1 + strlen(s1));
1507 return s2;
1510 static char *copy_linker_arg(const char *p)
1512 const char *q = p;
1513 skip_linker_arg(&q);
1514 return pstrncpy(tcc_malloc(q - p + 1), p, q - p);
1517 /* set linker options */
1518 static int tcc_set_linker(TCCState *s, const char *option)
1520 while (option && *option) {
1522 const char *p = option;
1523 char *end = NULL;
1524 int ignoring = 0;
1526 if (link_option(option, "Bsymbolic", &p)) {
1527 s->symbolic = 1;
1528 } else if (link_option(option, "nostdlib", &p)) {
1529 s->nostdlib = 1;
1530 } else if (link_option(option, "fini=", &p)) {
1531 s->fini_symbol = copy_linker_arg(p);
1532 ignoring = 1;
1533 } else if (link_option(option, "image-base=", &p)
1534 || link_option(option, "Ttext=", &p)) {
1535 s->text_addr = strtoull(p, &end, 16);
1536 s->has_text_addr = 1;
1537 } else if (link_option(option, "init=", &p)) {
1538 s->init_symbol = copy_linker_arg(p);
1539 ignoring = 1;
1540 } else if (link_option(option, "oformat=", &p)) {
1541 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_PE)
1542 if (strstart("pe-", &p)) {
1543 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
1544 if (strstart("elf64-", &p)) {
1545 #else
1546 if (strstart("elf32-", &p)) {
1547 #endif
1548 s->output_format = TCC_OUTPUT_FORMAT_ELF;
1549 } else if (!strcmp(p, "binary")) {
1550 s->output_format = TCC_OUTPUT_FORMAT_BINARY;
1551 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_COFF
1552 } else if (!strcmp(p, "coff")) {
1553 s->output_format = TCC_OUTPUT_FORMAT_COFF;
1554 #endif
1555 } else
1556 goto err;
1558 } else if (link_option(option, "rpath=", &p)) {
1559 s->rpath = copy_linker_arg(p);
1560 } else if (link_option(option, "section-alignment=", &p)) {
1561 s->section_align = strtoul(p, &end, 16);
1562 } else if (link_option(option, "soname=", &p)) {
1563 s->soname = copy_linker_arg(p);
1564 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
1565 } else if (link_option(option, "file-alignment=", &p)) {
1566 s->pe_file_align = strtoul(p, &end, 16);
1567 } else if (link_option(option, "stack=", &p)) {
1568 s->pe_stack_size = strtoul(p, &end, 10);
1569 } else if (link_option(option, "subsystem=", &p)) {
1570 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_I386) || defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
1571 if (!strcmp(p, "native")) {
1572 s->pe_subsystem = 1;
1573 } else if (!strcmp(p, "console")) {
1574 s->pe_subsystem = 3;
1575 } else if (!strcmp(p, "gui")) {
1576 s->pe_subsystem = 2;
1577 } else if (!strcmp(p, "posix")) {
1578 s->pe_subsystem = 7;
1579 } else if (!strcmp(p, "efiapp")) {
1580 s->pe_subsystem = 10;
1581 } else if (!strcmp(p, "efiboot")) {
1582 s->pe_subsystem = 11;
1583 } else if (!strcmp(p, "efiruntime")) {
1584 s->pe_subsystem = 12;
1585 } else if (!strcmp(p, "efirom")) {
1586 s->pe_subsystem = 13;
1587 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM)
1588 if (!strcmp(p, "wince")) {
1589 s->pe_subsystem = 9;
1590 #endif
1591 } else
1592 goto err;
1593 #endif
1594 } else
1595 goto err;
1597 if (ignoring && s->warn_unsupported) err: {
1598 char buf[100], *e;
1599 pstrcpy(buf, sizeof buf, e = copy_linker_arg(option)), tcc_free(e);
1600 if (ignoring)
1601 tcc_warning("unsupported linker option '%s'", buf);
1602 else
1603 tcc_error("unsupported linker option '%s'", buf);
1605 option = skip_linker_arg(&p);
1607 return 0;
1610 typedef struct TCCOption {
1611 const char *name;
1612 uint16_t index;
1613 uint16_t flags;
1614 } TCCOption;
1616 enum {
1617 TCC_OPTION_HELP,
1618 TCC_OPTION_I,
1619 TCC_OPTION_D,
1620 TCC_OPTION_U,
1621 TCC_OPTION_L,
1622 TCC_OPTION_B,
1623 TCC_OPTION_l,
1624 TCC_OPTION_bench,
1625 TCC_OPTION_bt,
1626 TCC_OPTION_b,
1627 TCC_OPTION_g,
1628 TCC_OPTION_c,
1629 TCC_OPTION_static,
1630 TCC_OPTION_shared,
1631 TCC_OPTION_soname,
1632 TCC_OPTION_o,
1633 TCC_OPTION_r,
1634 TCC_OPTION_s,
1635 TCC_OPTION_Wl,
1636 TCC_OPTION_W,
1637 TCC_OPTION_O,
1638 TCC_OPTION_m,
1639 TCC_OPTION_f,
1640 TCC_OPTION_isystem,
1641 TCC_OPTION_nostdinc,
1642 TCC_OPTION_nostdlib,
1643 TCC_OPTION_print_search_dirs,
1644 TCC_OPTION_rdynamic,
1645 TCC_OPTION_pedantic,
1646 TCC_OPTION_pthread,
1647 TCC_OPTION_run,
1648 TCC_OPTION_norunsrc,
1649 TCC_OPTION_v,
1650 TCC_OPTION_w,
1651 TCC_OPTION_pipe,
1652 TCC_OPTION_E,
1653 TCC_OPTION_MD,
1654 TCC_OPTION_MF,
1655 TCC_OPTION_x,
1656 TCC_OPTION_dumpversion,
1659 #define TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG 0x0001
1660 #define TCC_OPTION_NOSEP 0x0002 /* cannot have space before option and arg */
1662 static const TCCOption tcc_options[] = {
1663 { "h", TCC_OPTION_HELP, 0 },
1664 { "-help", TCC_OPTION_HELP, 0 },
1665 { "?", TCC_OPTION_HELP, 0 },
1666 { "I", TCC_OPTION_I, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1667 { "D", TCC_OPTION_D, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1668 { "U", TCC_OPTION_U, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1669 { "L", TCC_OPTION_L, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1670 { "B", TCC_OPTION_B, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1671 { "l", TCC_OPTION_l, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1672 { "bench", TCC_OPTION_bench, 0 },
1673 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BACKTRACE
1674 { "bt", TCC_OPTION_bt, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1675 #endif
1676 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BCHECK
1677 { "b", TCC_OPTION_b, 0 },
1678 #endif
1679 { "g", TCC_OPTION_g, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1680 { "c", TCC_OPTION_c, 0 },
1681 { "static", TCC_OPTION_static, 0 },
1682 { "shared", TCC_OPTION_shared, 0 },
1683 { "soname", TCC_OPTION_soname, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1684 { "o", TCC_OPTION_o, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1685 { "pedantic", TCC_OPTION_pedantic, 0},
1686 { "pthread", TCC_OPTION_pthread, 0},
1687 { "run", TCC_OPTION_run, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1688 { "norunsrc", TCC_OPTION_norunsrc, 0 },
1689 { "rdynamic", TCC_OPTION_rdynamic, 0 },
1690 { "r", TCC_OPTION_r, 0 },
1691 { "s", TCC_OPTION_s, 0 },
1692 { "Wl,", TCC_OPTION_Wl, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1693 { "W", TCC_OPTION_W, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1694 { "O", TCC_OPTION_O, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1695 { "m", TCC_OPTION_m, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1696 { "f", TCC_OPTION_f, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1697 { "isystem", TCC_OPTION_isystem, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1698 { "nostdinc", TCC_OPTION_nostdinc, 0 },
1699 { "nostdlib", TCC_OPTION_nostdlib, 0 },
1700 { "print-search-dirs", TCC_OPTION_print_search_dirs, 0 },
1701 { "v", TCC_OPTION_v, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1702 { "w", TCC_OPTION_w, 0 },
1703 { "pipe", TCC_OPTION_pipe, 0},
1704 { "E", TCC_OPTION_E, 0},
1705 { "MD", TCC_OPTION_MD, 0},
1706 { "MF", TCC_OPTION_MF, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1707 { "x", TCC_OPTION_x, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1708 { "dumpversion", TCC_OPTION_dumpversion, 0},
1709 { NULL, 0, 0 },
1712 static void parse_option_D(TCCState *s1, const char *optarg)
1714 char *sym = tcc_strdup(optarg);
1715 char *value = strchr(sym, '=');
1716 if (value)
1717 *value++ = '\0';
1718 tcc_define_symbol(s1, sym, value);
1719 tcc_free(sym);
1722 PUB_FUNC int tcc_parse_args(TCCState *s, int argc, char **argv)
1724 const TCCOption *popt;
1725 const char *optarg, *r;
1726 int run = 0;
1727 int norunsrc = 0;
1728 int pthread = 0;
1729 int optind = 0;
1731 /* collect -Wl options for input such as "-Wl,-rpath -Wl,<path>" */
1732 CString linker_arg;
1733 cstr_new(&linker_arg);
1735 while (optind < argc) {
1737 r = argv[optind++];
1738 if (r[0] != '-' || r[1] == '\0') {
1739 /* add a new file */
1740 if (!run || !norunsrc)
1741 dynarray_add((void ***)&s->files, &s->nb_files, tcc_strdup(r));
1742 if (run) {
1743 optind--;
1744 /* argv[0] will be this file */
1745 break;
1747 continue;
1750 /* find option in table */
1751 for(popt = tcc_options; ; ++popt) {
1752 const char *p1 = popt->name;
1753 const char *r1 = r + 1;
1754 if (p1 == NULL)
1755 tcc_error("invalid option -- '%s'", r);
1756 if (!strstart(p1, &r1))
1757 continue;
1758 optarg = r1;
1759 if (popt->flags & TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG) {
1760 if (*r1 == '\0' && !(popt->flags & TCC_OPTION_NOSEP)) {
1761 if (optind >= argc)
1762 tcc_error("argument to '%s' is missing", r);
1763 optarg = argv[optind++];
1765 } else if (*r1 != '\0')
1766 continue;
1767 break;
1770 switch(popt->index) {
1771 case TCC_OPTION_HELP:
1772 return 0;
1773 case TCC_OPTION_I:
1774 if (tcc_add_include_path(s, optarg) < 0)
1775 tcc_error("too many include paths");
1776 break;
1777 case TCC_OPTION_D:
1778 parse_option_D(s, optarg);
1779 break;
1780 case TCC_OPTION_U:
1781 tcc_undefine_symbol(s, optarg);
1782 break;
1783 case TCC_OPTION_L:
1784 tcc_add_library_path(s, optarg);
1785 break;
1786 case TCC_OPTION_B:
1787 /* set tcc utilities path (mainly for tcc development) */
1788 tcc_set_lib_path(s, optarg);
1789 break;
1790 case TCC_OPTION_l:
1791 dynarray_add((void ***)&s->files, &s->nb_files, tcc_strdup(r));
1792 s->nb_libraries++;
1793 break;
1794 case TCC_OPTION_pthread:
1795 parse_option_D(s, "_REENTRANT");
1796 pthread = 1;
1797 break;
1798 case TCC_OPTION_bench:
1799 s->do_bench = 1;
1800 break;
1801 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BACKTRACE
1802 case TCC_OPTION_bt:
1803 tcc_set_num_callers(atoi(optarg));
1804 break;
1805 #endif
1806 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BCHECK
1807 case TCC_OPTION_b:
1808 s->do_bounds_check = 1;
1809 s->do_debug = 1;
1810 break;
1811 #endif
1812 case TCC_OPTION_g:
1813 s->do_debug = 1;
1814 break;
1815 case TCC_OPTION_c:
1816 s->output_type = TCC_OUTPUT_OBJ;
1817 break;
1818 case TCC_OPTION_static:
1819 s->static_link = 1;
1820 break;
1821 case TCC_OPTION_shared:
1822 s->output_type = TCC_OUTPUT_DLL;
1823 break;
1824 case TCC_OPTION_soname:
1825 s->soname = tcc_strdup(optarg);
1826 break;
1827 case TCC_OPTION_m:
1828 s->option_m = tcc_strdup(optarg);
1829 break;
1830 case TCC_OPTION_o:
1831 s->outfile = tcc_strdup(optarg);
1832 break;
1833 case TCC_OPTION_r:
1834 /* generate a .o merging several output files */
1835 s->option_r = 1;
1836 s->output_type = TCC_OUTPUT_OBJ;
1837 break;
1838 case TCC_OPTION_isystem:
1839 tcc_add_sysinclude_path(s, optarg);
1840 break;
1841 case TCC_OPTION_nostdinc:
1842 s->nostdinc = 1;
1843 break;
1844 case TCC_OPTION_nostdlib:
1845 s->nostdlib = 1;
1846 break;
1847 case TCC_OPTION_print_search_dirs:
1848 s->print_search_dirs = 1;
1849 break;
1850 case TCC_OPTION_run:
1851 s->output_type = TCC_OUTPUT_MEMORY;
1852 tcc_set_options(s, optarg);
1853 run = 1;
1854 break;
1855 case TCC_OPTION_norunsrc:
1856 norunsrc = 1;
1857 break;
1858 case TCC_OPTION_v:
1859 do ++s->verbose; while (*optarg++ == 'v');
1860 break;
1861 case TCC_OPTION_f:
1862 if (tcc_set_flag(s, optarg, 1) < 0 && s->warn_unsupported)
1863 goto unsupported_option;
1864 break;
1865 case TCC_OPTION_W:
1866 if (tcc_set_warning(s, optarg, 1) < 0 &&
1867 s->warn_unsupported)
1868 goto unsupported_option;
1869 break;
1870 case TCC_OPTION_w:
1871 s->warn_none = 1;
1872 break;
1873 case TCC_OPTION_rdynamic:
1874 s->rdynamic = 1;
1875 break;
1876 case TCC_OPTION_Wl:
1877 if (linker_arg.size)
1878 --linker_arg.size, cstr_ccat(&linker_arg, ',');
1879 cstr_cat(&linker_arg, optarg);
1880 cstr_ccat(&linker_arg, '\0');
1881 break;
1882 case TCC_OPTION_E:
1883 s->output_type = TCC_OUTPUT_PREPROCESS;
1884 break;
1885 case TCC_OPTION_MD:
1886 s->gen_deps = 1;
1887 break;
1888 case TCC_OPTION_MF:
1889 s->deps_outfile = tcc_strdup(optarg);
1890 break;
1891 case TCC_OPTION_dumpversion:
1892 printf ("%s\n", TCC_VERSION);
1893 exit(0);
1894 case TCC_OPTION_O:
1895 case TCC_OPTION_pedantic:
1896 case TCC_OPTION_pipe:
1897 case TCC_OPTION_s:
1898 case TCC_OPTION_x:
1899 /* ignored */
1900 break;
1901 default:
1902 if (s->warn_unsupported) {
1903 unsupported_option:
1904 tcc_warning("unsupported option '%s'", r);
1906 break;
1910 if (pthread && s->output_type != TCC_OUTPUT_OBJ)
1911 tcc_set_options(s, "-lpthread");
1913 tcc_set_linker(s, (const char *)linker_arg.data);
1914 cstr_free(&linker_arg);
1916 return optind;
1919 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_set_options(TCCState *s, const char *str)
1921 const char *s1;
1922 char **argv, *arg;
1923 int argc, len;
1924 int ret;
1926 argc = 0, argv = NULL;
1927 for(;;) {
1928 while (is_space(*str))
1929 str++;
1930 if (*str == '\0')
1931 break;
1932 s1 = str;
1933 while (*str != '\0' && !is_space(*str))
1934 str++;
1935 len = str - s1;
1936 arg = tcc_malloc(len + 1);
1937 pstrncpy(arg, s1, len);
1938 dynarray_add((void ***)&argv, &argc, arg);
1940 ret = tcc_parse_args(s, argc, argv);
1941 dynarray_reset(&argv, &argc);
1942 return ret;
1945 PUB_FUNC void tcc_print_stats(TCCState *s, int64_t total_time)
1947 double tt;
1948 tt = (double)total_time / 1000000.0;
1949 if (tt < 0.001)
1950 tt = 0.001;
1951 if (total_bytes < 1)
1952 total_bytes = 1;
1953 printf("%d idents, %d lines, %d bytes, %0.3f s, %d lines/s, %0.1f MB/s\n",
1954 tok_ident - TOK_IDENT, total_lines, total_bytes,
1955 tt, (int)(total_lines / tt),
1956 total_bytes / tt / 1000000.0);
1959 PUB_FUNC void tcc_set_environment(TCCState *s)
1961 char * path;
1963 path = getenv("C_INCLUDE_PATH");
1964 if(path != NULL) {
1965 tcc_add_include_path(s, path);
1967 path = getenv("CPATH");
1968 if(path != NULL) {
1969 tcc_add_include_path(s, path);
1971 path = getenv("LIBRARY_PATH");
1972 if(path != NULL) {
1973 tcc_add_library_path(s, path);