2 * ELF file handling for TCC
4 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Fabrice Bellard
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
23 /* XXX: avoid static variable */
24 static int new_undef_sym
= 0; /* Is there a new undefined sym since last new_undef_sym() */
26 ST_FUNC
int put_elf_str(Section
*s
, const char *sym
)
31 len
= strlen(sym
) + 1;
32 offset
= s
->data_offset
;
33 ptr
= section_ptr_add(s
, len
);
34 memcpy(ptr
, sym
, len
);
38 /* elf symbol hashing function */
39 static unsigned long elf_hash(const unsigned char *name
)
41 unsigned long h
= 0, g
;
44 h
= (h
<< 4) + *name
++;
53 /* rebuild hash table of section s */
54 /* NOTE: we do factorize the hash table code to go faster */
55 static void rebuild_hash(Section
*s
, unsigned int nb_buckets
)
58 int *ptr
, *hash
, nb_syms
, sym_index
, h
;
59 unsigned char *strtab
;
61 strtab
= s
->link
->data
;
62 nb_syms
= s
->data_offset
/ sizeof(ElfW(Sym
));
64 s
->hash
->data_offset
= 0;
65 ptr
= section_ptr_add(s
->hash
, (2 + nb_buckets
+ nb_syms
) * sizeof(int));
70 memset(hash
, 0, (nb_buckets
+ 1) * sizeof(int));
71 ptr
+= nb_buckets
+ 1;
73 sym
= (ElfW(Sym
) *)s
->data
+ 1;
74 for(sym_index
= 1; sym_index
< nb_syms
; sym_index
++) {
75 if (ELFW(ST_BIND
)(sym
->st_info
) != STB_LOCAL
) {
76 h
= elf_hash(strtab
+ sym
->st_name
) % nb_buckets
;
87 /* return the symbol number */
88 ST_FUNC
int put_elf_sym(Section
*s
, addr_t value
, unsigned long size
,
89 int info
, int other
, int shndx
, const char *name
)
91 int name_offset
, sym_index
;
96 sym
= section_ptr_add(s
, sizeof(ElfW(Sym
)));
98 name_offset
= put_elf_str(s
->link
, name
);
101 /* XXX: endianness */
102 sym
->st_name
= name_offset
;
103 sym
->st_value
= value
;
106 sym
->st_other
= other
;
107 sym
->st_shndx
= shndx
;
108 sym_index
= sym
- (ElfW(Sym
) *)s
->data
;
112 ptr
= section_ptr_add(hs
, sizeof(int));
113 base
= (int *)hs
->data
;
114 /* only add global or weak symbols */
115 if (ELFW(ST_BIND
)(info
) != STB_LOCAL
) {
116 /* add another hashing entry */
118 h
= elf_hash((unsigned char *) name
) % nbuckets
;
120 base
[2 + h
] = sym_index
;
122 /* we resize the hash table */
123 hs
->nb_hashed_syms
++;
124 if (hs
->nb_hashed_syms
> 2 * nbuckets
) {
125 rebuild_hash(s
, 2 * nbuckets
);
135 /* find global ELF symbol 'name' and return its index. Return 0 if not
137 ST_FUNC
int find_elf_sym(Section
*s
, const char *name
)
141 int nbuckets
, sym_index
, h
;
147 nbuckets
= ((int *)hs
->data
)[0];
148 h
= elf_hash((unsigned char *) name
) % nbuckets
;
149 sym_index
= ((int *)hs
->data
)[2 + h
];
150 while (sym_index
!= 0) {
151 sym
= &((ElfW(Sym
) *)s
->data
)[sym_index
];
152 name1
= (char *) s
->link
->data
+ sym
->st_name
;
153 if (!strcmp(name
, name1
))
155 sym_index
= ((int *)hs
->data
)[2 + nbuckets
+ sym_index
];
160 /* return elf symbol value, signal error if 'err' is nonzero */
161 ST_FUNC addr_t
get_elf_sym_addr(TCCState
*s
, const char *name
, int err
)
166 sym_index
= find_elf_sym(s
->symtab
, name
);
167 sym
= &((ElfW(Sym
) *)s
->symtab
->data
)[sym_index
];
168 if (!sym_index
|| sym
->st_shndx
== SHN_UNDEF
) {
170 tcc_error("%s not defined", name
);
173 return sym
->st_value
;
176 /* return elf symbol value */
177 LIBTCCAPI
void *tcc_get_symbol(TCCState
*s
, const char *name
)
179 return (void*)(uintptr_t)get_elf_sym_addr(s
, name
, 0);
182 #if defined TCC_IS_NATIVE || defined TCC_TARGET_PE
183 /* return elf symbol value or error */
184 ST_FUNC
void* tcc_get_symbol_err(TCCState
*s
, const char *name
)
186 return (void*)(uintptr_t)get_elf_sym_addr(s
, name
, 1);
190 /* add an elf symbol : check if it is already defined and patch
191 it. Return symbol index. NOTE that sh_num can be SHN_UNDEF. */
192 ST_FUNC
int add_elf_sym(Section
*s
, addr_t value
, unsigned long size
,
193 int info
, int other
, int sh_num
, const char *name
)
196 int sym_bind
, sym_index
, sym_type
, esym_bind
;
197 unsigned char sym_vis
, esym_vis
, new_vis
;
199 sym_bind
= ELFW(ST_BIND
)(info
);
200 sym_type
= ELFW(ST_TYPE
)(info
);
201 sym_vis
= ELFW(ST_VISIBILITY
)(other
);
203 if (sym_bind
!= STB_LOCAL
) {
204 /* we search global or weak symbols */
205 sym_index
= find_elf_sym(s
, name
);
208 esym
= &((ElfW(Sym
) *)s
->data
)[sym_index
];
209 if (esym
->st_shndx
!= SHN_UNDEF
) {
210 esym_bind
= ELFW(ST_BIND
)(esym
->st_info
);
211 /* propagate the most constraining visibility */
212 /* STV_DEFAULT(0)<STV_PROTECTED(3)<STV_HIDDEN(2)<STV_INTERNAL(1) */
213 esym_vis
= ELFW(ST_VISIBILITY
)(esym
->st_other
);
214 if (esym_vis
== STV_DEFAULT
) {
216 } else if (sym_vis
== STV_DEFAULT
) {
219 new_vis
= (esym_vis
< sym_vis
) ? esym_vis
: sym_vis
;
221 esym
->st_other
= (esym
->st_other
& ~ELFW(ST_VISIBILITY
)(-1))
223 other
= esym
->st_other
; /* in case we have to patch esym */
224 if (sh_num
== SHN_UNDEF
) {
225 /* ignore adding of undefined symbol if the
226 corresponding symbol is already defined */
227 } else if (sym_bind
== STB_GLOBAL
&& esym_bind
== STB_WEAK
) {
228 /* global overrides weak, so patch */
230 } else if (sym_bind
== STB_WEAK
&& esym_bind
== STB_GLOBAL
) {
231 /* weak is ignored if already global */
232 } else if (sym_bind
== STB_WEAK
&& esym_bind
== STB_WEAK
) {
233 /* keep first-found weak definition, ignore subsequents */
234 } else if (sym_vis
== STV_HIDDEN
|| sym_vis
== STV_INTERNAL
) {
235 /* ignore hidden symbols after */
236 } else if (esym
->st_shndx
== SHN_COMMON
237 && (sh_num
< SHN_LORESERVE
|| sh_num
== SHN_COMMON
)) {
238 /* gr: Happens with 'tcc ... -static tcctest.c' on e.g. Ubuntu 6.01
239 No idea if this is the correct solution ... */
241 } else if (s
== tcc_state
->dynsymtab_section
) {
242 /* we accept that two DLL define the same symbol */
245 printf("new_bind=%x new_shndx=%x new_vis=%x old_bind=%x old_shndx=%x old_vis=%x\n",
246 sym_bind
, sh_num
, new_vis
, esym_bind
, esym
->st_shndx
, esym_vis
);
248 tcc_error_noabort("'%s' defined twice", name
);
252 esym
->st_info
= ELFW(ST_INFO
)(sym_bind
, sym_type
);
253 esym
->st_shndx
= sh_num
;
255 esym
->st_value
= value
;
256 esym
->st_size
= size
;
257 esym
->st_other
= other
;
261 sym_index
= put_elf_sym(s
, value
, size
,
262 ELFW(ST_INFO
)(sym_bind
, sym_type
), other
,
269 ST_FUNC
void put_elf_reloc(Section
*symtab
, Section
*s
, unsigned long offset
,
270 int type
, int symbol
)
278 /* if no relocation section, create it */
279 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), REL_SECTION_FMT
, s
->name
);
280 /* if the symtab is allocated, then we consider the relocation
282 sr
= new_section(tcc_state
, buf
, SHT_RELX
, symtab
->sh_flags
);
283 sr
->sh_entsize
= sizeof(ElfW_Rel
);
285 sr
->sh_info
= s
->sh_num
;
288 rel
= section_ptr_add(sr
, sizeof(ElfW_Rel
));
289 rel
->r_offset
= offset
;
290 rel
->r_info
= ELFW(R_INFO
)(symbol
, type
);
291 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
296 /* put stab debug information */
298 ST_FUNC
void put_stabs(const char *str
, int type
, int other
, int desc
,
303 sym
= section_ptr_add(stab_section
, sizeof(Stab_Sym
));
305 sym
->n_strx
= put_elf_str(stabstr_section
, str
);
310 sym
->n_other
= other
;
312 sym
->n_value
= value
;
315 ST_FUNC
void put_stabs_r(const char *str
, int type
, int other
, int desc
,
316 unsigned long value
, Section
*sec
, int sym_index
)
318 put_stabs(str
, type
, other
, desc
, value
);
319 put_elf_reloc(symtab_section
, stab_section
,
320 stab_section
->data_offset
- sizeof(unsigned int),
321 R_DATA_32
, sym_index
);
324 ST_FUNC
void put_stabn(int type
, int other
, int desc
, int value
)
326 put_stabs(NULL
, type
, other
, desc
, value
);
329 ST_FUNC
void put_stabd(int type
, int other
, int desc
)
331 put_stabs(NULL
, type
, other
, desc
, 0);
334 /* Browse each elem of type <type> in section <sec> starting at elem <startoff>
335 using variable <elem> */
336 #define for_each_elem(sec, startoff, elem, type) \
337 for (elem = (type *) sec->data + startoff; \
338 elem < (type *) (sec->data + sec->data_offset); elem++)
340 /* In an ELF file symbol table, the local symbols must appear below
341 the global and weak ones. Since TCC cannot sort it while generating
342 the code, we must do it after. All the relocation tables are also
343 modified to take into account the symbol table sorting */
344 static void sort_syms(TCCState
*s1
, Section
*s
)
346 int *old_to_new_syms
;
354 nb_syms
= s
->data_offset
/ sizeof(ElfW(Sym
));
355 new_syms
= tcc_malloc(nb_syms
* sizeof(ElfW(Sym
)));
356 old_to_new_syms
= tcc_malloc(nb_syms
* sizeof(int));
358 /* first pass for local symbols */
359 p
= (ElfW(Sym
) *)s
->data
;
361 for(i
= 0; i
< nb_syms
; i
++) {
362 if (ELFW(ST_BIND
)(p
->st_info
) == STB_LOCAL
) {
363 old_to_new_syms
[i
] = q
- new_syms
;
368 /* save the number of local symbols in section header */
369 s
->sh_info
= q
- new_syms
;
371 /* then second pass for non local symbols */
372 p
= (ElfW(Sym
) *)s
->data
;
373 for(i
= 0; i
< nb_syms
; i
++) {
374 if (ELFW(ST_BIND
)(p
->st_info
) != STB_LOCAL
) {
375 old_to_new_syms
[i
] = q
- new_syms
;
381 /* we copy the new symbols to the old */
382 memcpy(s
->data
, new_syms
, nb_syms
* sizeof(ElfW(Sym
)));
385 /* now we modify all the relocations */
386 for(i
= 1; i
< s1
->nb_sections
; i
++) {
387 sr
= s1
->sections
[i
];
388 if (sr
->sh_type
== SHT_RELX
&& sr
->link
== s
) {
389 for_each_elem(sr
, 0, rel
, ElfW_Rel
) {
390 sym_index
= ELFW(R_SYM
)(rel
->r_info
);
391 type
= ELFW(R_TYPE
)(rel
->r_info
);
392 sym_index
= old_to_new_syms
[sym_index
];
393 rel
->r_info
= ELFW(R_INFO
)(sym_index
, type
);
398 tcc_free(old_to_new_syms
);
401 /* relocate common symbols in the .bss section */
402 ST_FUNC
void relocate_common_syms(void)
405 unsigned long offset
, align
;
407 for_each_elem(symtab_section
, 1, sym
, ElfW(Sym
)) {
408 if (sym
->st_shndx
== SHN_COMMON
) {
410 align
= sym
->st_value
;
411 offset
= bss_section
->data_offset
;
412 offset
= (offset
+ align
- 1) & -align
;
413 sym
->st_value
= offset
;
414 sym
->st_shndx
= bss_section
->sh_num
;
415 offset
+= sym
->st_size
;
416 bss_section
->data_offset
= offset
;
421 /* relocate symbol table, resolve undefined symbols if do_resolve is
422 true and output error if undefined symbol. */
423 ST_FUNC
void relocate_syms(TCCState
*s1
, int do_resolve
)
425 ElfW(Sym
) *sym
, *esym
;
426 int sym_bind
, sh_num
, sym_index
;
429 for_each_elem(symtab_section
, 1, sym
, ElfW(Sym
)) {
430 sh_num
= sym
->st_shndx
;
431 if (sh_num
== SHN_UNDEF
) {
432 name
= (char *) strtab_section
->data
+ sym
->st_name
;
433 /* Use ld.so to resolve symbol for us (for tcc -run) */
435 #if defined TCC_IS_NATIVE && !defined _WIN32
437 name
= (char *) symtab_section
->link
->data
+ sym
->st_name
;
438 addr
= resolve_sym(s1
, name
);
440 sym
->st_value
= (addr_t
)addr
;
444 } else if (s1
->dynsym
) {
445 /* if dynamic symbol exist, then use it */
446 sym_index
= find_elf_sym(s1
->dynsym
, name
);
448 esym
= &((ElfW(Sym
) *)s1
->dynsym
->data
)[sym_index
];
449 sym
->st_value
= esym
->st_value
;
453 /* XXX: _fp_hw seems to be part of the ABI, so we ignore
455 if (!strcmp(name
, "_fp_hw"))
457 /* only weak symbols are accepted to be undefined. Their
459 sym_bind
= ELFW(ST_BIND
)(sym
->st_info
);
460 if (sym_bind
== STB_WEAK
) {
463 tcc_error_noabort("undefined symbol '%s'", name
);
465 } else if (sh_num
< SHN_LORESERVE
) {
466 /* add section base */
467 sym
->st_value
+= s1
->sections
[sym
->st_shndx
]->sh_addr
;
473 #ifdef TCC_HAS_RUNTIME_PLTGOT
474 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
475 #define JMP_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE 14
476 static addr_t
add_jmp_table(TCCState
*s1
, addr_t val
)
478 char *p
= s1
->runtime_plt_and_got
+ s1
->runtime_plt_and_got_offset
;
479 s1
->runtime_plt_and_got_offset
+= JMP_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE
;
484 *(addr_t
*)(p
+ 6) = val
;
488 static addr_t
add_got_table(TCCState
*s1
, addr_t val
)
490 addr_t
*p
= (addr_t
*)(s1
->runtime_plt_and_got
+ s1
->runtime_plt_and_got_offset
);
491 s1
->runtime_plt_and_got_offset
+= sizeof(addr_t
);
495 #elif defined TCC_TARGET_ARM
496 #define JMP_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE 8
497 static addr_t
add_jmp_table(TCCState
*s1
, int val
)
499 uint32_t *p
= (uint32_t *)(s1
->runtime_plt_and_got
+ s1
->runtime_plt_and_got_offset
);
500 s1
->runtime_plt_and_got_offset
+= JMP_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE
;
501 /* ldr pc, [pc, #-4] */
507 #endif /* def TCC_HAS_RUNTIME_PLTGOT */
509 /* relocate a given section (CPU dependent) by applying the relocations
510 in the associated relocation section */
511 ST_FUNC
void relocate_section(TCCState
*s1
, Section
*s
)
513 Section
*sr
= s
->reloc
;
519 #if defined TCC_TARGET_I386 || defined TCC_TARGET_X86_64
520 ElfW_Rel
*qrel
= (ElfW_Rel
*) sr
->data
; /* ptr to next reloc entry reused */
524 for_each_elem(sr
, 0, rel
, ElfW_Rel
) {
525 ptr
= s
->data
+ rel
->r_offset
;
527 sym_index
= ELFW(R_SYM
)(rel
->r_info
);
528 sym
= &((ElfW(Sym
) *)symtab_section
->data
)[sym_index
];
530 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
531 val
+= rel
->r_addend
;
533 type
= ELFW(R_TYPE
)(rel
->r_info
);
534 addr
= s
->sh_addr
+ rel
->r_offset
;
538 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_I386)
540 if (s1
->output_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_DLL
) {
541 esym_index
= s1
->symtab_to_dynsym
[sym_index
];
542 qrel
->r_offset
= rel
->r_offset
;
544 qrel
->r_info
= ELFW(R_INFO
)(esym_index
, R_386_32
);
548 qrel
->r_info
= ELFW(R_INFO
)(0, R_386_RELATIVE
);
555 if (s1
->output_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_DLL
) {
557 esym_index
= s1
->symtab_to_dynsym
[sym_index
];
559 qrel
->r_offset
= rel
->r_offset
;
560 qrel
->r_info
= ELFW(R_INFO
)(esym_index
, R_386_PC32
);
565 *(int *)ptr
+= val
- addr
;
568 *(int *)ptr
+= val
- addr
;
575 *(int *)ptr
+= s1
->got
->sh_addr
- addr
;
578 *(int *)ptr
+= val
- s1
->got
->sh_addr
;
581 /* we load the got offset */
582 *(int *)ptr
+= s1
->sym_attrs
[sym_index
].got_offset
;
585 if (s1
->output_format
!= TCC_OUTPUT_FORMAT_BINARY
) {
587 tcc_error("can only produce 16-bit binary files");
589 *(short *)ptr
+= val
;
592 if (s1
->output_format
!= TCC_OUTPUT_FORMAT_BINARY
)
594 *(short *)ptr
+= val
- addr
;
596 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM)
602 int x
, is_thumb
, is_call
, h
, blx_avail
, is_bl
, th_ko
;
603 x
= (*(int *) ptr
) & 0xffffff;
604 (*(int *)ptr
) &= 0xff000000;
608 blx_avail
= (TCC_ARM_VERSION
>= 5);
610 is_bl
= (*(unsigned *) ptr
) >> 24 == 0xeb;
611 is_call
= (type
== R_ARM_CALL
|| (type
== R_ARM_PC24
&& is_bl
));
614 th_ko
= (x
& 3) && (!blx_avail
|| !is_call
);
615 #ifdef TCC_HAS_RUNTIME_PLTGOT
616 if (s1
->output_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_MEMORY
) {
617 if (th_ko
|| x
>= 0x2000000 || x
< -0x2000000) {
618 x
+= add_jmp_table(s1
, val
) - val
; /* add veneer */
619 th_ko
= (x
& 3) && (!blx_avail
|| !is_call
);
620 is_thumb
= 0; /* Veneer uses ARM instructions */
624 if (th_ko
|| x
>= 0x2000000 || x
< -0x2000000)
625 tcc_error("can't relocate value at %x",addr
);
628 /* Only reached if blx is avail and it is a call */
631 (*(int *)ptr
) = 0xfa << 24; /* bl -> blx */
636 /* Since these relocations only concern Thumb-2 and blx instruction was
637 introduced before Thumb-2, we can assume blx is available and not
640 case R_ARM_THM_JUMP24
:
642 int x
, hi
, lo
, s
, j1
, j2
, i1
, i2
, imm10
, imm11
;
643 int to_thumb
, is_call
, to_plt
, blx_bit
= 1 << 12;
647 if (sym
->st_shndx
== SHN_UNDEF
&&
648 ELFW(ST_BIND
)(sym
->st_info
) == STB_WEAK
)
651 /* Get initial offset */
652 hi
= (*(uint16_t *)ptr
);
653 lo
= (*(uint16_t *)(ptr
+2));
661 x
= (s
<< 24) | (i1
<< 23) | (i2
<< 22) |
662 (imm10
<< 12) | (imm11
<< 1);
666 /* Relocation infos */
669 to_plt
= (val
>= plt
->sh_addr
) &&
670 (val
< plt
->sh_addr
+ plt
->data_offset
);
671 is_call
= (type
== R_ARM_THM_PC22
);
673 /* Compute final offset */
674 if (to_plt
&& !is_call
) /* Point to 1st instr of Thumb stub */
677 if (!to_thumb
&& is_call
) {
678 blx_bit
= 0; /* bl -> blx */
679 x
= (x
+ 3) & -4; /* Compute offset from aligned PC */
682 /* Check that relocation is possible
683 * offset must not be out of range
684 * if target is to be entered in arm mode:
686 - instruction must be a call (bl) or a jump to PLT */
687 if (!to_thumb
|| x
>= 0x1000000 || x
< -0x1000000)
688 if (to_thumb
|| (val
& 2) || (!is_call
&& !to_plt
))
689 tcc_error("can't relocate value at %x",addr
);
691 /* Compute and store final offset */
697 imm10
= (x
>> 12) & 0x3ff;
698 imm11
= (x
>> 1) & 0x7ff;
699 (*(uint16_t *)ptr
) = (uint16_t) ((hi
& 0xf800) |
701 (*(uint16_t *)(ptr
+2)) = (uint16_t) ((lo
& 0xc000) |
702 (j1
<< 13) | blx_bit
| (j2
<< 11) |
707 case R_ARM_MOVW_ABS_NC
:
710 if (type
== R_ARM_MOVT_ABS
)
713 imm4
= (val
>> 12) & 0xf;
714 x
= (imm4
<< 16) | imm12
;
715 if (type
== R_ARM_THM_MOVT_ABS
)
721 case R_ARM_THM_MOVT_ABS
:
722 case R_ARM_THM_MOVW_ABS_NC
:
724 int x
, i
, imm4
, imm3
, imm8
;
725 if (type
== R_ARM_THM_MOVT_ABS
)
728 imm3
= (val
>> 8) & 0x7;
730 imm4
= (val
>> 12) & 0xf;
731 x
= (imm3
<< 28) | (imm8
<< 16) | (i
<< 10) | imm4
;
732 if (type
== R_ARM_THM_MOVT_ABS
)
741 x
= (*(int *)ptr
) & 0x7fffffff;
742 (*(int *)ptr
) &= 0x80000000;
745 if((x
^(x
>>1))&0x40000000)
746 tcc_error("can't relocate value at %x",addr
);
747 (*(int *)ptr
) |= x
& 0x7fffffff;
753 *(int *)ptr
+= val
- addr
;
756 *(int *)ptr
+= s1
->got
->sh_addr
- addr
;
759 *(int *)ptr
+= val
- s1
->got
->sh_addr
;
762 /* we load the got offset */
763 *(int *)ptr
+= s1
->sym_attrs
[sym_index
].got_offset
;
768 /* trade Thumb support for ARMv4 support */
769 if ((0x0ffffff0 & *(int*)ptr
) == 0x012FFF10)
770 *(int*)ptr
^= 0xE12FFF10 ^ 0xE1A0F000; /* BX Rm -> MOV PC, Rm */
773 fprintf(stderr
,"FIXME: handle reloc type %x at %x [%p] to %x\n",
774 type
, (unsigned)addr
, ptr
, (unsigned)val
);
776 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_C67)
784 /* put the low 16 bits of the absolute address
785 add to what is already there */
787 orig
= ((*(int *)(ptr
)) >> 7) & 0xffff;
788 orig
|= (((*(int *)(ptr
+4)) >> 7) & 0xffff) << 16;
790 /* patch both at once - assumes always in pairs Low - High */
792 *(int *) ptr
= (*(int *) ptr
& (~(0xffff << 7)) ) | (((val
+orig
) & 0xffff) << 7);
793 *(int *)(ptr
+4) = (*(int *)(ptr
+4) & (~(0xffff << 7)) ) | ((((val
+orig
)>>16) & 0xffff) << 7);
799 fprintf(stderr
,"FIXME: handle reloc type %x at %x [%p] to %x\n",
800 type
, (unsigned)addr
, ptr
, (unsigned)val
);
802 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
804 if (s1
->output_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_DLL
) {
805 esym_index
= s1
->symtab_to_dynsym
[sym_index
];
806 qrel
->r_offset
= rel
->r_offset
;
808 qrel
->r_info
= ELFW(R_INFO
)(esym_index
, R_X86_64_64
);
809 qrel
->r_addend
= rel
->r_addend
;
813 qrel
->r_info
= ELFW(R_INFO
)(0, R_X86_64_RELATIVE
);
814 qrel
->r_addend
= *(long long *)ptr
+ val
;
818 *(long long *)ptr
+= val
;
822 if (s1
->output_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_DLL
) {
823 /* XXX: this logic may depend on TCC's codegen
824 now TCC uses R_X86_64_32 even for a 64bit pointer */
825 qrel
->r_info
= ELFW(R_INFO
)(0, R_X86_64_RELATIVE
);
826 qrel
->r_addend
= *(int *)ptr
+ val
;
833 if (s1
->output_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_DLL
) {
835 esym_index
= s1
->symtab_to_dynsym
[sym_index
];
837 qrel
->r_offset
= rel
->r_offset
;
838 qrel
->r_info
= ELFW(R_INFO
)(esym_index
, R_X86_64_PC32
);
839 qrel
->r_addend
= *(int *)ptr
;
845 case R_X86_64_PLT32
: {
847 diff
= (long long)val
- addr
;
848 if (diff
<= -2147483647 || diff
> 2147483647) {
849 #ifdef TCC_HAS_RUNTIME_PLTGOT
850 /* XXX: naive support for over 32bit jump */
851 if (s1
->output_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_MEMORY
) {
852 val
= (add_jmp_table(s1
, val
- rel
->r_addend
) +
857 if (diff
<= -2147483647 || diff
> 2147483647) {
858 tcc_error("internal error: relocation failed");
864 case R_X86_64_GLOB_DAT
:
865 case R_X86_64_JUMP_SLOT
:
866 /* They don't need addend */
867 *(int *)ptr
= val
- rel
->r_addend
;
869 case R_X86_64_GOTPCREL
:
870 #ifdef TCC_HAS_RUNTIME_PLTGOT
871 if (s1
->output_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_MEMORY
) {
872 val
= add_got_table(s1
, val
- rel
->r_addend
) + rel
->r_addend
;
873 *(int *)ptr
+= val
- addr
;
877 *(int *)ptr
+= (s1
->got
->sh_addr
- addr
+
878 s1
->sym_attrs
[sym_index
].got_offset
- 4);
880 case R_X86_64_GOTTPOFF
:
881 *(int *)ptr
+= val
- s1
->got
->sh_addr
;
884 /* we load the got offset */
885 *(int *)ptr
+= s1
->sym_attrs
[sym_index
].got_offset
;
888 #error unsupported processor
892 /* if the relocation is allocated, we change its symbol table */
893 if (sr
->sh_flags
& SHF_ALLOC
)
894 sr
->link
= s1
->dynsym
;
897 /* relocate relocation table in 'sr' */
898 static void relocate_rel(TCCState
*s1
, Section
*sr
)
903 s
= s1
->sections
[sr
->sh_info
];
904 for_each_elem(sr
, 0, rel
, ElfW_Rel
)
905 rel
->r_offset
+= s
->sh_addr
;
908 /* count the number of dynamic relocations so that we can reserve
910 static int prepare_dynamic_rel(TCCState
*s1
, Section
*sr
)
913 int sym_index
, esym_index
, type
, count
;
916 for_each_elem(sr
, 0, rel
, ElfW_Rel
) {
917 sym_index
= ELFW(R_SYM
)(rel
->r_info
);
918 type
= ELFW(R_TYPE
)(rel
->r_info
);
920 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_I386)
922 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
929 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_I386)
931 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
934 esym_index
= s1
->symtab_to_dynsym
[sym_index
];
943 /* allocate the section */
944 sr
->sh_flags
|= SHF_ALLOC
;
945 sr
->sh_size
= count
* sizeof(ElfW_Rel
);
950 static struct sym_attr
*alloc_sym_attr(TCCState
*s1
, int index
)
953 struct sym_attr
*tab
;
955 if (index
>= s1
->nb_sym_attrs
) {
956 /* find immediately bigger power of 2 and reallocate array */
960 tab
= tcc_realloc(s1
->sym_attrs
, n
* sizeof(*s1
->sym_attrs
));
962 memset(s1
->sym_attrs
+ s1
->nb_sym_attrs
, 0,
963 (n
- s1
->nb_sym_attrs
) * sizeof(*s1
->sym_attrs
));
964 s1
->nb_sym_attrs
= n
;
966 return &s1
->sym_attrs
[index
];
969 /* XXX: suppress that */
970 static void put32(unsigned char *p
, uint32_t val
)
978 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_I386) || defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM) || \
979 defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
980 static uint32_t get32(unsigned char *p
)
982 return p
[0] | (p
[1] << 8) | (p
[2] << 16) | (p
[3] << 24);
986 static void build_got(TCCState
*s1
)
990 /* if no got, then create it */
991 s1
->got
= new_section(s1
, ".got", SHT_PROGBITS
, SHF_ALLOC
| SHF_WRITE
);
992 s1
->got
->sh_entsize
= 4;
993 add_elf_sym(symtab_section
, 0, 4, ELFW(ST_INFO
)(STB_GLOBAL
, STT_OBJECT
),
994 0, s1
->got
->sh_num
, "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_");
995 ptr
= section_ptr_add(s1
->got
, 3 * PTR_SIZE
);
997 /* keep space for _DYNAMIC pointer, if present */
999 /* two dummy got entries */
1003 /* keep space for _DYNAMIC pointer, if present */
1006 /* two dummy got entries */
1014 /* put a got entry corresponding to a symbol in symtab_section. 'size'
1015 and 'info' can be modifed if more precise info comes from the DLL */
1016 static void put_got_entry(TCCState
*s1
,
1017 int reloc_type
, unsigned long size
, int info
,
1020 int index
, need_plt_entry
, got_entry_present
= 0;
1023 unsigned long offset
;
1025 struct sym_attr
*symattr
;
1030 need_plt_entry
= s1
->dynsym
&&
1031 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
1032 (reloc_type
== R_X86_64_JUMP_SLOT
);
1033 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_I386)
1034 (reloc_type
== R_386_JMP_SLOT
);
1035 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM)
1036 (reloc_type
== R_ARM_JUMP_SLOT
);
1041 /* if a got entry already exists for that symbol, no need to add one */
1042 if (sym_index
< s1
->nb_sym_attrs
&&
1043 s1
->sym_attrs
[sym_index
].got_offset
) {
1044 if (!need_plt_entry
|| s1
->sym_attrs
[sym_index
].has_plt_entry
)
1047 got_entry_present
= 1;
1050 symattr
= alloc_sym_attr(s1
, sym_index
);
1051 /* Only store the GOT offset if it's not generated for the PLT entry. */
1052 if (!need_plt_entry
)
1053 symattr
->got_offset
= s1
->got
->data_offset
;
1056 sym
= &((ElfW(Sym
) *)symtab_section
->data
)[sym_index
];
1057 name
= (char *) symtab_section
->link
->data
+ sym
->st_name
;
1058 offset
= sym
->st_value
;
1059 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_I386) || defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
1060 if (need_plt_entry
) {
1064 unsigned long relofs
;
1066 #if defined(TCC_OUTPUT_DLL_WITH_PLT)
1069 /* if we build a DLL, we add a %ebx offset */
1070 if (s1
->output_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_DLL
)
1076 /* add a PLT entry */
1078 if (plt
->data_offset
== 0) {
1079 /* first plt entry */
1080 p
= section_ptr_add(plt
, 16);
1081 p
[0] = 0xff; /* pushl got + PTR_SIZE */
1082 p
[1] = modrm
+ 0x10;
1083 put32(p
+ 2, PTR_SIZE
);
1084 p
[6] = 0xff; /* jmp *(got + PTR_SIZE * 2) */
1086 put32(p
+ 8, PTR_SIZE
* 2);
1089 /* The PLT slot refers to the relocation entry it needs
1090 via offset. The reloc entry is created below, so its
1091 offset is the current data_offset. */
1092 relofs
= s1
->got
->reloc
? s1
->got
->reloc
->data_offset
: 0;
1093 p
= section_ptr_add(plt
, 16);
1094 p
[0] = 0xff; /* jmp *(got + x) */
1096 put32(p
+ 2, s1
->got
->data_offset
);
1097 p
[6] = 0x68; /* push $xxx */
1098 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
1099 /* On x86-64, the relocation is referred to by _index_. */
1100 put32(p
+ 7, relofs
/ sizeof (ElfW_Rel
));
1102 put32(p
+ 7, relofs
);
1104 p
[11] = 0xe9; /* jmp plt_start */
1105 put32(p
+ 12, -(plt
->data_offset
));
1107 /* the symbol is modified so that it will be relocated to
1109 #if !defined(TCC_OUTPUT_DLL_WITH_PLT)
1110 if (s1
->output_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_EXE
)
1112 offset
= plt
->data_offset
- 16;
1113 symattr
->has_plt_entry
= 1;
1115 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM)
1116 if (need_plt_entry
) {
1120 /* if we build a DLL, we add a %ebx offset */
1121 if (s1
->output_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_DLL
)
1122 tcc_error("DLLs unimplemented!");
1124 /* add a PLT entry */
1126 if (plt
->data_offset
== 0) {
1127 /* first plt entry */
1128 p
= section_ptr_add(plt
, 16);
1129 put32(p
, 0xe52de004); /* push {lr} */
1130 put32(p
+4, 0xe59fe010); /* ldr lr, [pc, #16] */
1131 put32(p
+8, 0xe08fe00e); /* add lr, pc, lr */
1132 put32(p
+12, 0xe5bef008); /* ldr pc, [lr, #8]! */
1135 if (symattr
->plt_thumb_stub
) {
1136 p
= section_ptr_add(plt
, 20);
1137 put32(p
, 0x4778); /* bx pc */
1138 put32(p
+2, 0x46c0); /* nop */
1141 p
= section_ptr_add(plt
, 16);
1142 put32(p
, 0xe59fc004); /* ldr ip, [pc, #4] ; GOT entry offset */
1143 put32(p
+4, 0xe08fc00c); /* add ip, pc, ip ; addr of GOT entry */
1144 put32(p
+8, 0xe59cf000); /* ldr pc, [ip] ; jump to GOT entry */
1145 put32(p
+12, s1
->got
->data_offset
); /* GOT entry off once patched */
1147 /* the symbol is modified so that it will be relocated to
1149 if (s1
->output_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_EXE
)
1150 offset
= plt
->data_offset
- 16;
1151 symattr
->has_plt_entry
= 1;
1153 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_C67)
1154 tcc_error("C67 got not implemented");
1156 #error unsupported CPU
1158 /* XXX This might generate multiple syms for name. */
1159 index
= put_elf_sym(s1
->dynsym
, offset
,
1160 size
, info
, 0, sym
->st_shndx
, name
);
1161 /* Create the relocation (it's against the GOT for PLT
1163 put_elf_reloc(s1
->dynsym
, s1
->got
,
1164 s1
->got
->data_offset
,
1167 /* And now create the GOT slot itself. */
1168 ptr
= section_ptr_add(s1
->got
, PTR_SIZE
);
1172 /* build GOT and PLT entries */
1173 ST_FUNC
void build_got_entries(TCCState
*s1
)
1178 int i
, type
, reloc_type
, sym_index
;
1180 for(i
= 1; i
< s1
->nb_sections
; i
++) {
1181 s
= s1
->sections
[i
];
1182 if (s
->sh_type
!= SHT_RELX
)
1184 /* no need to handle got relocations */
1185 if (s
->link
!= symtab_section
)
1187 for_each_elem(s
, 0, rel
, ElfW_Rel
) {
1188 type
= ELFW(R_TYPE
)(rel
->r_info
);
1190 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_I386)
1197 if (type
== R_386_GOT32
|| type
== R_386_PLT32
) {
1198 sym_index
= ELFW(R_SYM
)(rel
->r_info
);
1199 sym
= &((ElfW(Sym
) *)symtab_section
->data
)[sym_index
];
1200 /* look at the symbol got offset. If none, then add one */
1201 if (type
== R_386_GOT32
)
1202 reloc_type
= R_386_GLOB_DAT
;
1204 reloc_type
= R_386_JMP_SLOT
;
1205 put_got_entry(s1
, reloc_type
, sym
->st_size
, sym
->st_info
,
1209 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM)
1216 if (type
== R_ARM_GOT32
|| type
== R_ARM_PLT32
) {
1217 sym_index
= ELFW(R_SYM
)(rel
->r_info
);
1218 sym
= &((ElfW(Sym
) *)symtab_section
->data
)[sym_index
];
1219 /* look at the symbol got offset. If none, then add one */
1220 if (type
== R_ARM_GOT32
)
1221 reloc_type
= R_ARM_GLOB_DAT
;
1223 reloc_type
= R_ARM_JUMP_SLOT
;
1224 put_got_entry(s1
, reloc_type
, sym
->st_size
, sym
->st_info
,
1228 case R_ARM_THM_JUMP24
:
1229 sym_index
= ELFW(R_SYM
)(rel
->r_info
);
1230 sym
= &((ElfW(Sym
) *)symtab_section
->data
)[sym_index
];
1231 /* We are relocating a jump from thumb code to arm code */
1232 if (sym
->st_shndx
!= SHN_UNDEF
&& !(sym
->st_value
& 1)) {
1235 char *name
, buf
[1024];
1236 Section
*text_section
;
1238 name
= (char *) symtab_section
->link
->data
+ sym
->st_name
;
1239 text_section
= s1
->sections
[sym
->st_shndx
];
1240 /* Modify reloc to target a thumb stub to switch to ARM */
1241 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%s_from_thumb", name
);
1242 index
= put_elf_sym(symtab_section
,
1243 text_section
->data_offset
+ 1,
1244 sym
->st_size
, sym
->st_info
, 0,
1245 sym
->st_shndx
, buf
);
1246 rel
->r_info
= ELFW(R_INFO
)(index
, type
);
1247 /* Create a thumb stub fonction to switch to ARM mode */
1248 put_elf_reloc(symtab_section
, text_section
,
1249 text_section
->data_offset
+ 4, R_ARM_JUMP24
,
1251 p
= section_ptr_add(text_section
, 8);
1252 put32(p
, 0x4778); /* bx pc */
1253 put32(p
+2, 0x46c0); /* nop */
1254 put32(p
+4, 0xeafffffe); /* b $sym */
1256 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_C67)
1263 if (type
== R_C60_GOT32
|| type
== R_C60_PLT32
) {
1264 sym_index
= ELFW(R_SYM
)(rel
->r_info
);
1265 sym
= &((ElfW(Sym
) *)symtab_section
->data
)[sym_index
];
1266 /* look at the symbol got offset. If none, then add one */
1267 if (type
== R_C60_GOT32
)
1268 reloc_type
= R_C60_GLOB_DAT
;
1270 reloc_type
= R_C60_JMP_SLOT
;
1271 put_got_entry(s1
, reloc_type
, sym
->st_size
, sym
->st_info
,
1275 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
1276 case R_X86_64_GOT32
:
1277 case R_X86_64_GOTTPOFF
:
1278 case R_X86_64_GOTPCREL
:
1279 case R_X86_64_PLT32
:
1282 if (type
== R_X86_64_GOT32
|| type
== R_X86_64_GOTPCREL
||
1283 type
== R_X86_64_PLT32
) {
1284 sym_index
= ELFW(R_SYM
)(rel
->r_info
);
1285 sym
= &((ElfW(Sym
) *)symtab_section
->data
)[sym_index
];
1286 /* look at the symbol got offset. If none, then add one */
1287 if (type
== R_X86_64_GOT32
|| type
== R_X86_64_GOTPCREL
)
1288 reloc_type
= R_X86_64_GLOB_DAT
;
1290 reloc_type
= R_X86_64_JUMP_SLOT
;
1291 put_got_entry(s1
, reloc_type
, sym
->st_size
, sym
->st_info
,
1296 #error unsupported CPU
1305 ST_FUNC Section
*new_symtab(TCCState
*s1
,
1306 const char *symtab_name
, int sh_type
, int sh_flags
,
1307 const char *strtab_name
,
1308 const char *hash_name
, int hash_sh_flags
)
1310 Section
*symtab
, *strtab
, *hash
;
1311 int *ptr
, nb_buckets
;
1313 symtab
= new_section(s1
, symtab_name
, sh_type
, sh_flags
);
1314 symtab
->sh_entsize
= sizeof(ElfW(Sym
));
1315 strtab
= new_section(s1
, strtab_name
, SHT_STRTAB
, sh_flags
);
1316 put_elf_str(strtab
, "");
1317 symtab
->link
= strtab
;
1318 put_elf_sym(symtab
, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL
);
1322 hash
= new_section(s1
, hash_name
, SHT_HASH
, hash_sh_flags
);
1323 hash
->sh_entsize
= sizeof(int);
1324 symtab
->hash
= hash
;
1325 hash
->link
= symtab
;
1327 ptr
= section_ptr_add(hash
, (2 + nb_buckets
+ 1) * sizeof(int));
1328 ptr
[0] = nb_buckets
;
1330 memset(ptr
+ 2, 0, (nb_buckets
+ 1) * sizeof(int));
1334 /* put dynamic tag */
1335 static void put_dt(Section
*dynamic
, int dt
, addr_t val
)
1338 dyn
= section_ptr_add(dynamic
, sizeof(ElfW(Dyn
)));
1340 dyn
->d_un
.d_val
= val
;
1343 static void add_init_array_defines(TCCState
*s1
, const char *section_name
)
1347 char sym_start
[1024];
1350 snprintf(sym_start
, sizeof(sym_start
), "__%s_start", section_name
+ 1);
1351 snprintf(sym_end
, sizeof(sym_end
), "__%s_end", section_name
+ 1);
1353 s
= find_section(s1
, section_name
);
1358 end_offset
= s
->data_offset
;
1361 add_elf_sym(symtab_section
,
1363 ELFW(ST_INFO
)(STB_GLOBAL
, STT_NOTYPE
), 0,
1364 s
->sh_num
, sym_start
);
1365 add_elf_sym(symtab_section
,
1367 ELFW(ST_INFO
)(STB_GLOBAL
, STT_NOTYPE
), 0,
1368 s
->sh_num
, sym_end
);
1371 ST_FUNC
void tcc_add_bcheck(TCCState
*s1
)
1373 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BCHECK
1375 Section
*init_section
;
1376 unsigned char *pinit
;
1379 if (0 == s1
->do_bounds_check
)
1382 /* XXX: add an object file to do that */
1383 ptr
= section_ptr_add(bounds_section
, sizeof(unsigned long));
1385 add_elf_sym(symtab_section
, 0, 0,
1386 ELFW(ST_INFO
)(STB_GLOBAL
, STT_NOTYPE
), 0,
1387 bounds_section
->sh_num
, "__bounds_start");
1388 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_I386
1389 if (s1
->output_type
!= TCC_OUTPUT_MEMORY
) {
1390 /* add 'call __bound_init()' in .init section */
1391 init_section
= find_section(s1
, ".init");
1392 pinit
= section_ptr_add(init_section
, 5);
1394 put32(pinit
+ 1, -4);
1395 sym_index
= find_elf_sym(symtab_section
, "__bound_init");
1396 put_elf_reloc(symtab_section
, init_section
,
1397 init_section
->data_offset
- 4, R_386_PC32
, sym_index
);
1403 static inline int tcc_add_support(TCCState
*s1
, const char *filename
)
1406 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%s/%s", s1
->tcc_lib_path
, filename
);
1407 return tcc_add_file(s1
, buf
);
1410 /* add tcc runtime libraries */
1411 ST_FUNC
void tcc_add_runtime(TCCState
*s1
)
1414 if (!s1
->nostdlib
) {
1415 tcc_add_library(s1
, "c");
1416 #ifdef CONFIG_USE_LIBGCC
1417 if (!s1
->static_link
) {
1418 tcc_add_file(s1
, TCC_LIBGCC
);
1419 tcc_add_support(s1
, "libtcc1.a");
1421 tcc_add_support(s1
, "libtcc1.a");
1423 tcc_add_support(s1
, "libtcc1.a");
1427 /* tcc_add_bcheck tries to relocate a call to __bound_init in _init so
1428 libtcc1.a must be loaded before for __bound_init to be defined and
1429 crtn.o must be loaded after to not finalize _init too early. */
1432 if (!s1
->nostdlib
) {
1433 /* add crt end if not memory output */
1434 if (s1
->output_type
!= TCC_OUTPUT_MEMORY
)
1435 tcc_add_crt(s1
, "crtn.o");
1439 /* add various standard linker symbols (must be done after the
1440 sections are filled (for example after allocating common
1442 ST_FUNC
void tcc_add_linker_symbols(TCCState
*s1
)
1448 add_elf_sym(symtab_section
,
1449 text_section
->data_offset
, 0,
1450 ELFW(ST_INFO
)(STB_GLOBAL
, STT_NOTYPE
), 0,
1451 text_section
->sh_num
, "_etext");
1452 add_elf_sym(symtab_section
,
1453 data_section
->data_offset
, 0,
1454 ELFW(ST_INFO
)(STB_GLOBAL
, STT_NOTYPE
), 0,
1455 data_section
->sh_num
, "_edata");
1456 add_elf_sym(symtab_section
,
1457 bss_section
->data_offset
, 0,
1458 ELFW(ST_INFO
)(STB_GLOBAL
, STT_NOTYPE
), 0,
1459 bss_section
->sh_num
, "_end");
1460 /* horrible new standard ldscript defines */
1461 add_init_array_defines(s1
, ".preinit_array");
1462 add_init_array_defines(s1
, ".init_array");
1463 add_init_array_defines(s1
, ".fini_array");
1465 /* add start and stop symbols for sections whose name can be
1467 for(i
= 1; i
< s1
->nb_sections
; i
++) {
1468 s
= s1
->sections
[i
];
1469 if (s
->sh_type
== SHT_PROGBITS
&&
1470 (s
->sh_flags
& SHF_ALLOC
)) {
1474 /* check if section name can be expressed in C */
1480 if (!isid(ch
) && !isnum(ch
))
1484 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "__start_%s", s
->name
);
1485 add_elf_sym(symtab_section
,
1487 ELFW(ST_INFO
)(STB_GLOBAL
, STT_NOTYPE
), 0,
1489 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "__stop_%s", s
->name
);
1490 add_elf_sym(symtab_section
,
1492 ELFW(ST_INFO
)(STB_GLOBAL
, STT_NOTYPE
), 0,
1499 static void tcc_output_binary(TCCState
*s1
, FILE *f
,
1500 const int *sec_order
)
1503 int i
, offset
, size
;
1506 for(i
=1;i
<s1
->nb_sections
;i
++) {
1507 s
= s1
->sections
[sec_order
[i
]];
1508 if (s
->sh_type
!= SHT_NOBITS
&&
1509 (s
->sh_flags
& SHF_ALLOC
)) {
1510 while (offset
< s
->sh_offset
) {
1515 fwrite(s
->data
, 1, size
, f
);
1521 // making this evaluate to true allow valgrind to work on linux
1522 // but when compiled with debug info and then striped
1523 // the compiled programs segfault
1524 // more tought must be applyed here
1525 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
1527 #define EXTRA_RELITEMS 14
1529 /* move the relocation value from .dynsym to .got */
1530 void patch_dynsym_undef(TCCState
*s1
, Section
*s
)
1532 uint32_t *gotd
= (void *)s1
->got
->data
;
1535 gotd
+= 3; /* dummy entries in .got */
1536 /* relocate symbols in .dynsym */
1537 for_each_elem(s
, 1, sym
, ElfW(Sym
)) {
1538 if (sym
->st_shndx
== SHN_UNDEF
) {
1539 *gotd
++ = sym
->st_value
+ 6; /* XXX 6 is magic ? */
1546 #define EXTRA_RELITEMS 9
1548 /* zero plt offsets of weak symbols in .dynsym */
1549 void patch_dynsym_undef(TCCState
*s1
, Section
*s
)
1553 for_each_elem(s
, 1, sym
, ElfW(Sym
))
1554 if (sym
->st_shndx
== SHN_UNDEF
&& ELFW(ST_BIND
)(sym
->st_info
) == STB_WEAK
)
1559 ST_FUNC
void fill_got_entry(TCCState
*s1
, ElfW_Rel
*rel
)
1561 int sym_index
= ELFW(R_SYM
) (rel
->r_info
);
1562 ElfW(Sym
) *sym
= &((ElfW(Sym
) *) symtab_section
->data
)[sym_index
];
1563 unsigned long offset
;
1565 if (sym_index
>= s1
->nb_sym_attrs
)
1567 offset
= s1
->sym_attrs
[sym_index
].got_offset
;
1568 section_reserve(s1
->got
, offset
+ PTR_SIZE
);
1569 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
1570 /* only works for x86-64 */
1571 put32(s1
->got
->data
+ offset
+ 4, sym
->st_value
>> 32);
1573 put32(s1
->got
->data
+ offset
, sym
->st_value
& 0xffffffff);
1576 /* Perform relocation to GOT or PLTÂ entries */
1577 ST_FUNC
void fill_got(TCCState
*s1
)
1583 for(i
= 1; i
< s1
->nb_sections
; i
++) {
1584 s
= s1
->sections
[i
];
1585 if (s
->sh_type
!= SHT_RELX
)
1587 /* no need to handle got relocations */
1588 if (s
->link
!= symtab_section
)
1590 for_each_elem(s
, 0, rel
, ElfW_Rel
) {
1591 switch (ELFW(R_TYPE
) (rel
->r_info
)) {
1592 case R_X86_64_GOT32
:
1593 case R_X86_64_GOTPCREL
:
1594 case R_X86_64_PLT32
:
1595 fill_got_entry(s1
, rel
);
1602 /* Bind symbols of executable: resolve undefined symbols from exported symbols
1603 in shared libraries and export non local defined symbols to shared libraries
1604 if -rdynamic switch was given on command line */
1605 static void bind_exe_dynsyms(TCCState
*s1
)
1608 int sym_index
, index
;
1609 ElfW(Sym
) *sym
, *esym
;
1612 /* Resolve undefined symbols from dynamic symbols. When there is a match:
1613 - if STT_FUNC or STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol -> add it in PLT
1614 - if STT_OBJECT symbol -> add it in .bss section with suitable reloc */
1615 for_each_elem(symtab_section
, 1, sym
, ElfW(Sym
)) {
1616 if (sym
->st_shndx
== SHN_UNDEF
) {
1617 name
= (char *) symtab_section
->link
->data
+ sym
->st_name
;
1618 sym_index
= find_elf_sym(s1
->dynsymtab_section
, name
);
1620 esym
= &((ElfW(Sym
) *)s1
->dynsymtab_section
->data
)[sym_index
];
1621 type
= ELFW(ST_TYPE
)(esym
->st_info
);
1622 if ((type
== STT_FUNC
) || (type
== STT_GNU_IFUNC
)) {
1623 /* Indirect functions shall have STT_FUNC type in executable
1624 * dynsym section. Indeed, a dlsym call following a lazy
1625 * resolution would pick the symbol value from the
1626 * executable dynsym entry which would contain the address
1627 * of the function wanted by the caller of dlsym instead of
1628 * the address of the function that would return that
1630 put_got_entry(s1
, R_JMP_SLOT
, esym
->st_size
,
1631 ELFW(ST_INFO
)(STB_GLOBAL
,STT_FUNC
),
1632 sym
- (ElfW(Sym
) *)symtab_section
->data
);
1633 } else if (type
== STT_OBJECT
) {
1634 unsigned long offset
;
1636 offset
= bss_section
->data_offset
;
1637 /* XXX: which alignment ? */
1638 offset
= (offset
+ 16 - 1) & -16;
1639 index
= put_elf_sym(s1
->dynsym
, offset
, esym
->st_size
,
1640 esym
->st_info
, 0, bss_section
->sh_num
,
1642 /* Ensure R_COPY works for weak symbol aliases */
1643 if (ELFW(ST_BIND
)(esym
->st_info
) == STB_WEAK
) {
1644 for_each_elem(s1
->dynsymtab_section
, 1, dynsym
, ElfW(Sym
)) {
1645 if ((dynsym
->st_value
== esym
->st_value
)
1646 && (ELFW(ST_BIND
)(dynsym
->st_info
) == STB_GLOBAL
)) {
1647 char *dynname
= (char *) s1
->dynsymtab_section
->link
->data
1649 put_elf_sym(s1
->dynsym
, offset
, dynsym
->st_size
,
1651 bss_section
->sh_num
, dynname
);
1656 put_elf_reloc(s1
->dynsym
, bss_section
,
1657 offset
, R_COPY
, index
);
1658 offset
+= esym
->st_size
;
1659 bss_section
->data_offset
= offset
;
1662 /* STB_WEAK undefined symbols are accepted */
1663 /* XXX: _fp_hw seems to be part of the ABI, so we ignore it */
1664 if (ELFW(ST_BIND
)(sym
->st_info
) == STB_WEAK
||
1665 !strcmp(name
, "_fp_hw")) {
1667 tcc_error_noabort("undefined symbol '%s'", name
);
1670 } else if (s1
->rdynamic
&& ELFW(ST_BIND
)(sym
->st_info
) != STB_LOCAL
) {
1671 /* if -rdynamic option, then export all non local symbols */
1672 name
= (char *) symtab_section
->link
->data
+ sym
->st_name
;
1673 put_elf_sym(s1
->dynsym
, sym
->st_value
, sym
->st_size
, sym
->st_info
,
1674 0, sym
->st_shndx
, name
);
1679 /* Bind symbols of libraries: export non local symbols of executable that
1680 resolve undefined symbols of shared libraries */
1681 static void bind_libs_dynsyms(TCCState
*s1
)
1685 ElfW(Sym
) *sym
, *esym
;
1687 /* now look at unresolved dynamic symbols and export
1688 corresponding symbol */
1689 for_each_elem(s1
->dynsymtab_section
, 1, esym
, ElfW(Sym
)) {
1690 if (esym
->st_shndx
== SHN_UNDEF
) {
1691 name
= (char *) s1
->dynsymtab_section
->link
->data
+ esym
->st_name
;
1692 sym_index
= find_elf_sym(symtab_section
, name
);
1694 /* XXX: avoid adding a symbol if already present because of
1696 sym
= &((ElfW(Sym
) *)symtab_section
->data
)[sym_index
];
1697 put_elf_sym(s1
->dynsym
, sym
->st_value
, sym
->st_size
,
1698 sym
->st_info
, 0, sym
->st_shndx
, name
);
1700 /* weak symbols can stay undefined */
1701 if (ELFW(ST_BIND
)(esym
->st_info
) != STB_WEAK
)
1702 tcc_warning("undefined dynamic symbol '%s'", name
);
1708 /* Export all non local symbols (for shared libraries) */
1709 static void export_global_syms(TCCState
*s1
)
1711 int nb_syms
, dynindex
, index
;
1715 nb_syms
= symtab_section
->data_offset
/ sizeof(ElfW(Sym
));
1716 s1
->symtab_to_dynsym
= tcc_mallocz(sizeof(int) * nb_syms
);
1717 for_each_elem(symtab_section
, 1, sym
, ElfW(Sym
)) {
1718 if (ELFW(ST_BIND
)(sym
->st_info
) != STB_LOCAL
) {
1719 name
= (char *) symtab_section
->link
->data
+ sym
->st_name
;
1720 dynindex
= put_elf_sym(s1
->dynsym
, sym
->st_value
, sym
->st_size
,
1721 sym
->st_info
, 0, sym
->st_shndx
, name
);
1722 index
= sym
- (ElfW(Sym
) *) symtab_section
->data
;
1723 s1
->symtab_to_dynsym
[index
] = dynindex
;
1728 /* relocate the PLT: compute addresses and offsets in the PLT now that final
1729 address for PLT and GOT are known (see fill_program_header) */
1730 static void relocate_plt(TCCState
*s1
)
1735 p_end
= p
+ s1
->plt
->data_offset
;
1737 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_I386)
1738 put32(p
+ 2, get32(p
+ 2) + s1
->got
->sh_addr
);
1739 put32(p
+ 8, get32(p
+ 8) + s1
->got
->sh_addr
);
1742 put32(p
+ 2, get32(p
+ 2) + s1
->got
->sh_addr
);
1745 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
1746 int x
= s1
->got
->sh_addr
- s1
->plt
->sh_addr
- 6;
1747 put32(p
+ 2, get32(p
+ 2) + x
);
1748 put32(p
+ 8, get32(p
+ 8) + x
- 6);
1751 put32(p
+ 2, get32(p
+ 2) + x
+ s1
->plt
->data
- p
);
1754 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM)
1756 x
=s1
->got
->sh_addr
- s1
->plt
->sh_addr
- 12;
1759 if (get32(p
) == 0x46c04778) /* PLT Thumb stub present */
1761 put32(p
+ 12, x
+ get32(p
+ 12) + s1
->plt
->data
- p
);
1764 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_C67)
1767 #error unsupported CPU
1772 /* Allocate strings for section names and decide if an unallocated section
1775 NOTE: the strsec section comes last, so its size is also correct ! */
1776 static void alloc_sec_names(TCCState
*s1
, int file_type
, Section
*strsec
)
1781 /* Allocate strings for section names */
1782 for(i
= 1; i
< s1
->nb_sections
; i
++) {
1783 s
= s1
->sections
[i
];
1784 s
->sh_name
= put_elf_str(strsec
, s
->name
);
1785 /* when generating a DLL, we include relocations but we may
1787 if (file_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_DLL
&&
1788 s
->sh_type
== SHT_RELX
&&
1789 !(s
->sh_flags
& SHF_ALLOC
)) {
1790 /* gr: avoid bogus relocs for empty (debug) sections */
1791 if (s1
->sections
[s
->sh_info
]->sh_flags
& SHF_ALLOC
)
1792 prepare_dynamic_rel(s1
, s
);
1793 else if (s1
->do_debug
)
1794 s
->sh_size
= s
->data_offset
;
1795 } else if (s1
->do_debug
||
1796 file_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_OBJ
||
1797 (s
->sh_flags
& SHF_ALLOC
) ||
1798 i
== (s1
->nb_sections
- 1)) {
1799 /* we output all sections if debug or object file */
1800 s
->sh_size
= s
->data_offset
;
1805 /* Info to be copied in dynamic section */
1809 unsigned long dyn_rel_off
;
1812 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
1818 /* Assign sections to segments and decide how are sections laid out when loaded
1819 in memory. This function also fills corresponding program headers. */
1820 static int layout_sections(TCCState
*s1
, ElfW(Phdr
) *phdr
, int phnum
,
1821 Section
*interp
, struct dyn_inf
*dyninf
,
1824 int i
, j
, k
, file_type
, sh_order_index
, file_offset
;
1830 file_type
= s1
->output_type
;
1832 if (s1
->output_format
== TCC_OUTPUT_FORMAT_ELF
)
1833 file_offset
= sizeof(ElfW(Ehdr
)) + phnum
* sizeof(ElfW(Phdr
));
1838 if (s1
->has_text_addr
) {
1839 int a_offset
, p_offset
;
1840 addr
= s1
->text_addr
;
1841 /* we ensure that (addr % ELF_PAGE_SIZE) == file_offset %
1843 a_offset
= (int) (addr
& (s1
->section_align
- 1));
1844 p_offset
= file_offset
& (s1
->section_align
- 1);
1845 if (a_offset
< p_offset
)
1846 a_offset
+= s1
->section_align
;
1847 file_offset
+= (a_offset
- p_offset
);
1849 if (file_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_DLL
)
1852 addr
= ELF_START_ADDR
;
1853 /* compute address after headers */
1854 addr
+= (file_offset
& (s1
->section_align
- 1));
1858 /* Leave one program headers for the program interpreter and one for
1859 the program header table itself if needed. These are done later as
1860 they require section layout to be done first. */
1862 ph
+= 1 + HAVE_PHDR
;
1864 /* dynamic relocation table information, for .dynamic section */
1865 dyninf
->rel_addr
= dyninf
->rel_size
= 0;
1866 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
1867 dyninf
->bss_addr
= dyninf
->bss_size
= 0;
1870 for(j
= 0; j
< 2; j
++) {
1871 ph
->p_type
= PT_LOAD
;
1873 ph
->p_flags
= PF_R
| PF_X
;
1875 ph
->p_flags
= PF_R
| PF_W
;
1876 ph
->p_align
= s1
->section_align
;
1878 /* Decide the layout of sections loaded in memory. This must
1879 be done before program headers are filled since they contain
1880 info about the layout. We do the following ordering: interp,
1881 symbol tables, relocations, progbits, nobits */
1882 /* XXX: do faster and simpler sorting */
1883 for(k
= 0; k
< 5; k
++) {
1884 for(i
= 1; i
< s1
->nb_sections
; i
++) {
1885 s
= s1
->sections
[i
];
1886 /* compute if section should be included */
1888 if ((s
->sh_flags
& (SHF_ALLOC
| SHF_WRITE
)) !=
1892 if ((s
->sh_flags
& (SHF_ALLOC
| SHF_WRITE
)) !=
1893 (SHF_ALLOC
| SHF_WRITE
))
1899 } else if (s
->sh_type
== SHT_DYNSYM
||
1900 s
->sh_type
== SHT_STRTAB
||
1901 s
->sh_type
== SHT_HASH
) {
1904 } else if (s
->sh_type
== SHT_RELX
) {
1907 } else if (s
->sh_type
== SHT_NOBITS
) {
1914 sec_order
[sh_order_index
++] = i
;
1916 /* section matches: we align it and add its size */
1918 addr
= (addr
+ s
->sh_addralign
- 1) &
1919 ~(s
->sh_addralign
- 1);
1920 file_offset
+= (int) ( addr
- tmp
);
1921 s
->sh_offset
= file_offset
;
1924 /* update program header infos */
1925 if (ph
->p_offset
== 0) {
1926 ph
->p_offset
= file_offset
;
1928 ph
->p_paddr
= ph
->p_vaddr
;
1930 /* update dynamic relocation infos */
1931 if (s
->sh_type
== SHT_RELX
) {
1932 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
1933 if (!strcmp(strsec
->data
+ s
->sh_name
, ".rel.got")) {
1934 dyninf
->rel_addr
= addr
;
1935 dyninf
->rel_size
+= s
->sh_size
; /* XXX only first rel. */
1937 if (!strcmp(strsec
->data
+ s
->sh_name
, ".rel.bss")) {
1938 dyninf
->bss_addr
= addr
;
1939 dyninf
->bss_size
= s
->sh_size
; /* XXX only first rel. */
1942 if (dyninf
->rel_size
== 0)
1943 dyninf
->rel_addr
= addr
;
1944 dyninf
->rel_size
+= s
->sh_size
;
1948 if (s
->sh_type
!= SHT_NOBITS
)
1949 file_offset
+= s
->sh_size
;
1952 ph
->p_filesz
= file_offset
- ph
->p_offset
;
1953 ph
->p_memsz
= addr
- ph
->p_vaddr
;
1956 if (s1
->output_format
== TCC_OUTPUT_FORMAT_ELF
) {
1957 /* if in the middle of a page, we duplicate the page in
1958 memory so that one copy is RX and the other is RW */
1959 if ((addr
& (s1
->section_align
- 1)) != 0)
1960 addr
+= s1
->section_align
;
1962 addr
= (addr
+ s1
->section_align
- 1) & ~(s1
->section_align
- 1);
1963 file_offset
= (file_offset
+ s1
->section_align
- 1) &
1964 ~(s1
->section_align
- 1);
1970 /* all other sections come after */
1971 for(i
= 1; i
< s1
->nb_sections
; i
++) {
1972 s
= s1
->sections
[i
];
1973 if (phnum
> 0 && (s
->sh_flags
& SHF_ALLOC
))
1975 sec_order
[sh_order_index
++] = i
;
1977 file_offset
= (file_offset
+ s
->sh_addralign
- 1) &
1978 ~(s
->sh_addralign
- 1);
1979 s
->sh_offset
= file_offset
;
1980 if (s
->sh_type
!= SHT_NOBITS
)
1981 file_offset
+= s
->sh_size
;
1987 static void fill_unloadable_phdr(ElfW(Phdr
) *phdr
, int phnum
, Section
*interp
,
1992 /* if interpreter, then add corresponding program header */
1998 int len
= phnum
* sizeof(ElfW(Phdr
));
2000 ph
->p_type
= PT_PHDR
;
2001 ph
->p_offset
= sizeof(ElfW(Ehdr
));
2002 ph
->p_vaddr
= interp
->sh_addr
- len
;
2003 ph
->p_paddr
= ph
->p_vaddr
;
2004 ph
->p_filesz
= ph
->p_memsz
= len
;
2005 ph
->p_flags
= PF_R
| PF_X
;
2006 ph
->p_align
= 4; /* interp->sh_addralign; */
2010 ph
->p_type
= PT_INTERP
;
2011 ph
->p_offset
= interp
->sh_offset
;
2012 ph
->p_vaddr
= interp
->sh_addr
;
2013 ph
->p_paddr
= ph
->p_vaddr
;
2014 ph
->p_filesz
= interp
->sh_size
;
2015 ph
->p_memsz
= interp
->sh_size
;
2017 ph
->p_align
= interp
->sh_addralign
;
2020 /* if dynamic section, then add corresponding program header */
2022 ph
= &phdr
[phnum
- 1];
2024 ph
->p_type
= PT_DYNAMIC
;
2025 ph
->p_offset
= dynamic
->sh_offset
;
2026 ph
->p_vaddr
= dynamic
->sh_addr
;
2027 ph
->p_paddr
= ph
->p_vaddr
;
2028 ph
->p_filesz
= dynamic
->sh_size
;
2029 ph
->p_memsz
= dynamic
->sh_size
;
2030 ph
->p_flags
= PF_R
| PF_W
;
2031 ph
->p_align
= dynamic
->sh_addralign
;
2035 /* Fill the dynamic section with tags describing the address and size of
2037 static void fill_dynamic(TCCState
*s1
, struct dyn_inf
*dyninf
)
2041 dynamic
= dyninf
->dynamic
;
2043 /* put dynamic section entries */
2044 dynamic
->data_offset
= dyninf
->dyn_rel_off
;
2045 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_HASH
, s1
->dynsym
->hash
->sh_addr
);
2046 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_STRTAB
, dyninf
->dynstr
->sh_addr
);
2047 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_SYMTAB
, s1
->dynsym
->sh_addr
);
2048 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_STRSZ
, dyninf
->dynstr
->data_offset
);
2049 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_SYMENT
, sizeof(ElfW(Sym
)));
2050 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
2051 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_RELA
, dyninf
->rel_addr
);
2052 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_RELASZ
, dyninf
->rel_size
);
2053 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_RELAENT
, sizeof(ElfW_Rel
));
2055 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
2056 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_PLTGOT
, s1
->got
->sh_addr
);
2057 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_PLTRELSZ
, dyninf
->rel_size
);
2058 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_JMPREL
, dyninf
->rel_addr
);
2059 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_PLTREL
, DT_REL
);
2060 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_REL
, dyninf
->bss_addr
);
2061 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_RELSZ
, dyninf
->bss_size
);
2063 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_REL
, dyninf
->rel_addr
);
2064 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_RELSZ
, dyninf
->rel_size
);
2065 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_RELENT
, sizeof(ElfW_Rel
));
2069 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_DEBUG
, 0);
2070 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_NULL
, 0);
2073 /* Relocate remaining sections and symbols (that is those not related to
2075 static int final_sections_reloc(TCCState
*s1
)
2080 relocate_syms(s1
, 0);
2082 if (s1
->nb_errors
!= 0)
2085 /* relocate sections */
2086 /* XXX: ignore sections with allocated relocations ? */
2087 for(i
= 1; i
< s1
->nb_sections
; i
++) {
2088 s
= s1
->sections
[i
];
2089 if (s
->reloc
&& s
!= s1
->got
)
2090 relocate_section(s1
, s
);
2093 /* relocate relocation entries if the relocation tables are
2094 allocated in the executable */
2095 for(i
= 1; i
< s1
->nb_sections
; i
++) {
2096 s
= s1
->sections
[i
];
2097 if ((s
->sh_flags
& SHF_ALLOC
) &&
2098 s
->sh_type
== SHT_RELX
) {
2099 relocate_rel(s1
, s
);
2105 /* Create an ELF file on disk.
2106 This function handle ELF specific layout requirements */
2107 static void tcc_output_elf(TCCState
*s1
, FILE *f
, int phnum
, ElfW(Phdr
) *phdr
,
2108 int file_offset
, int *sec_order
)
2110 int i
, shnum
, offset
, size
, file_type
;
2113 ElfW(Shdr
) shdr
, *sh
;
2115 file_type
= s1
->output_type
;
2116 shnum
= s1
->nb_sections
;
2118 memset(&ehdr
, 0, sizeof(ehdr
));
2121 ehdr
.e_phentsize
= sizeof(ElfW(Phdr
));
2122 ehdr
.e_phnum
= phnum
;
2123 ehdr
.e_phoff
= sizeof(ElfW(Ehdr
));
2127 file_offset
= (file_offset
+ 3) & -4;
2130 ehdr
.e_ident
[0] = ELFMAG0
;
2131 ehdr
.e_ident
[1] = ELFMAG1
;
2132 ehdr
.e_ident
[2] = ELFMAG2
;
2133 ehdr
.e_ident
[3] = ELFMAG3
;
2134 ehdr
.e_ident
[4] = ELFCLASSW
;
2135 ehdr
.e_ident
[5] = ELFDATA2LSB
;
2136 ehdr
.e_ident
[6] = EV_CURRENT
;
2137 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
2138 ehdr
.e_ident
[EI_OSABI
] = ELFOSABI_FREEBSD
;
2140 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_ARM
2142 ehdr
.e_ident
[EI_OSABI
] = 0;
2143 ehdr
.e_flags
= EF_ARM_EABI_VER4
;
2144 if (file_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_EXE
|| file_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_DLL
)
2145 ehdr
.e_flags
|= EF_ARM_HASENTRY
;
2146 if (s1
->float_abi
== ARM_HARD_FLOAT
)
2147 ehdr
.e_flags
|= EF_ARM_VFP_FLOAT
;
2149 ehdr
.e_flags
|= EF_ARM_SOFT_FLOAT
;
2151 ehdr
.e_ident
[EI_OSABI
] = ELFOSABI_ARM
;
2156 case TCC_OUTPUT_EXE
:
2157 ehdr
.e_type
= ET_EXEC
;
2158 ehdr
.e_entry
= get_elf_sym_addr(s1
, "_start", 1);
2160 case TCC_OUTPUT_DLL
:
2161 ehdr
.e_type
= ET_DYN
;
2162 ehdr
.e_entry
= text_section
->sh_addr
; /* XXX: is it correct ? */
2164 case TCC_OUTPUT_OBJ
:
2165 ehdr
.e_type
= ET_REL
;
2168 ehdr
.e_machine
= EM_TCC_TARGET
;
2169 ehdr
.e_version
= EV_CURRENT
;
2170 ehdr
.e_shoff
= file_offset
;
2171 ehdr
.e_ehsize
= sizeof(ElfW(Ehdr
));
2172 ehdr
.e_shentsize
= sizeof(ElfW(Shdr
));
2173 ehdr
.e_shnum
= shnum
;
2174 ehdr
.e_shstrndx
= shnum
- 1;
2176 fwrite(&ehdr
, 1, sizeof(ElfW(Ehdr
)), f
);
2177 fwrite(phdr
, 1, phnum
* sizeof(ElfW(Phdr
)), f
);
2178 offset
= sizeof(ElfW(Ehdr
)) + phnum
* sizeof(ElfW(Phdr
));
2180 sort_syms(s1
, symtab_section
);
2181 for(i
= 1; i
< s1
->nb_sections
; i
++) {
2182 s
= s1
->sections
[sec_order
[i
]];
2183 if (s
->sh_type
!= SHT_NOBITS
) {
2184 if (s
->sh_type
== SHT_DYNSYM
)
2185 patch_dynsym_undef(s1
, s
);
2186 while (offset
< s
->sh_offset
) {
2191 fwrite(s
->data
, 1, size
, f
);
2196 /* output section headers */
2197 while (offset
< ehdr
.e_shoff
) {
2202 for(i
= 0; i
< s1
->nb_sections
; i
++) {
2204 memset(sh
, 0, sizeof(ElfW(Shdr
)));
2205 s
= s1
->sections
[i
];
2207 sh
->sh_name
= s
->sh_name
;
2208 sh
->sh_type
= s
->sh_type
;
2209 sh
->sh_flags
= s
->sh_flags
;
2210 sh
->sh_entsize
= s
->sh_entsize
;
2211 sh
->sh_info
= s
->sh_info
;
2213 sh
->sh_link
= s
->link
->sh_num
;
2214 sh
->sh_addralign
= s
->sh_addralign
;
2215 sh
->sh_addr
= s
->sh_addr
;
2216 sh
->sh_offset
= s
->sh_offset
;
2217 sh
->sh_size
= s
->sh_size
;
2219 fwrite(sh
, 1, sizeof(ElfW(Shdr
)), f
);
2223 /* Write an elf, coff or "binary" file */
2224 static int tcc_write_elf_file(TCCState
*s1
, const char *filename
, int phnum
,
2225 ElfW(Phdr
) *phdr
, int file_offset
, int *sec_order
)
2227 int fd
, mode
, file_type
;
2230 file_type
= s1
->output_type
;
2231 if (file_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_OBJ
)
2236 fd
= open(filename
, O_WRONLY
| O_CREAT
| O_TRUNC
| O_BINARY
, mode
);
2238 tcc_error_noabort("could not write '%s'", filename
);
2241 f
= fdopen(fd
, "wb");
2243 printf("<- %s\n", filename
);
2245 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_COFF
2246 if (s1
->output_format
== TCC_OUTPUT_FORMAT_COFF
)
2247 tcc_output_coff(s1
, f
);
2250 if (s1
->output_format
== TCC_OUTPUT_FORMAT_ELF
)
2251 tcc_output_elf(s1
, f
, phnum
, phdr
, file_offset
, sec_order
);
2253 tcc_output_binary(s1
, f
, sec_order
);
2259 /* Output an elf, coff or binary file */
2260 /* XXX: suppress unneeded sections */
2261 static int elf_output_file(TCCState
*s1
, const char *filename
)
2263 int i
, ret
, phnum
, shnum
, file_type
, file_offset
, *sec_order
;
2264 struct dyn_inf dyninf
;
2267 Section
*strsec
, *interp
, *dynamic
, *dynstr
;
2269 file_type
= s1
->output_type
;
2272 /* if linking, also link in runtime libraries (libc, libgcc, etc.) */
2273 if (file_type
!= TCC_OUTPUT_OBJ
) {
2274 tcc_add_runtime(s1
);
2279 interp
= dynamic
= dynstr
= NULL
; /* avoid warning */
2280 dyninf
.dyn_rel_off
= 0; /* avoid warning */
2282 if (file_type
!= TCC_OUTPUT_OBJ
) {
2283 relocate_common_syms();
2285 tcc_add_linker_symbols(s1
);
2287 if (!s1
->static_link
) {
2288 if (file_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_EXE
) {
2290 /* allow override the dynamic loader */
2291 const char *elfint
= getenv("LD_SO");
2293 elfint
= DEFAULT_ELFINTERP(s1
);
2294 /* add interpreter section only if executable */
2295 interp
= new_section(s1
, ".interp", SHT_PROGBITS
, SHF_ALLOC
);
2296 interp
->sh_addralign
= 1;
2297 ptr
= section_ptr_add(interp
, 1 + strlen(elfint
));
2298 strcpy(ptr
, elfint
);
2301 /* add dynamic symbol table */
2302 s1
->dynsym
= new_symtab(s1
, ".dynsym", SHT_DYNSYM
, SHF_ALLOC
,
2304 ".hash", SHF_ALLOC
);
2305 dynstr
= s1
->dynsym
->link
;
2307 /* add dynamic section */
2308 dynamic
= new_section(s1
, ".dynamic", SHT_DYNAMIC
,
2309 SHF_ALLOC
| SHF_WRITE
);
2310 dynamic
->link
= dynstr
;
2311 dynamic
->sh_entsize
= sizeof(ElfW(Dyn
));
2314 s1
->plt
= new_section(s1
, ".plt", SHT_PROGBITS
,
2315 SHF_ALLOC
| SHF_EXECINSTR
);
2316 s1
->plt
->sh_entsize
= 4;
2320 if (file_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_EXE
) {
2321 bind_exe_dynsyms(s1
);
2323 if (s1
->nb_errors
) {
2328 bind_libs_dynsyms(s1
);
2329 } else /* shared library case: simply export all global symbols */
2330 export_global_syms(s1
);
2332 build_got_entries(s1
);
2334 /* add a list of needed dlls */
2335 for(i
= 0; i
< s1
->nb_loaded_dlls
; i
++) {
2336 DLLReference
*dllref
= s1
->loaded_dlls
[i
];
2337 if (dllref
->level
== 0)
2338 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_NEEDED
, put_elf_str(dynstr
, dllref
->name
));
2342 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_RPATH
, put_elf_str(dynstr
, s1
->rpath
));
2344 /* XXX: currently, since we do not handle PIC code, we
2345 must relocate the readonly segments */
2346 if (file_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_DLL
) {
2348 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_SONAME
, put_elf_str(dynstr
, s1
->soname
));
2349 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_TEXTREL
, 0);
2353 put_dt(dynamic
, DT_SYMBOLIC
, 0);
2355 /* add necessary space for other entries */
2356 dyninf
.dyn_rel_off
= dynamic
->data_offset
;
2357 dynamic
->data_offset
+= sizeof(ElfW(Dyn
)) * EXTRA_RELITEMS
;
2359 /* still need to build got entries in case of static link */
2360 build_got_entries(s1
);
2364 /* we add a section for symbols */
2365 strsec
= new_section(s1
, ".shstrtab", SHT_STRTAB
, 0);
2366 put_elf_str(strsec
, "");
2368 /* compute number of sections */
2369 shnum
= s1
->nb_sections
;
2371 /* this array is used to reorder sections in the output file */
2372 sec_order
= tcc_malloc(sizeof(int) * shnum
);
2375 /* compute number of program headers */
2378 case TCC_OUTPUT_OBJ
:
2381 case TCC_OUTPUT_EXE
:
2382 if (!s1
->static_link
)
2383 phnum
= 4 + HAVE_PHDR
;
2387 case TCC_OUTPUT_DLL
:
2392 /* Allocate strings for section names */
2393 alloc_sec_names(s1
, file_type
, strsec
);
2395 /* allocate program segment headers */
2396 phdr
= tcc_mallocz(phnum
* sizeof(ElfW(Phdr
)));
2398 /* compute section to program header mapping */
2399 file_offset
= layout_sections(s1
, phdr
, phnum
, interp
, &dyninf
, sec_order
);
2401 /* Fill remaining program header and finalize relocation related to dynamic
2404 fill_unloadable_phdr(phdr
, phnum
, interp
, dynamic
);
2406 dyninf
.dynamic
= dynamic
;
2407 dyninf
.dynstr
= dynstr
;
2409 fill_dynamic(s1
, &dyninf
);
2411 /* put in GOT the dynamic section address and relocate PLT */
2412 put32(s1
->got
->data
, dynamic
->sh_addr
);
2413 if (file_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_EXE
2414 #if defined(TCC_OUTPUT_DLL_WITH_PLT)
2415 || file_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_DLL
2420 /* relocate symbols in .dynsym now that final addresses are known */
2421 for_each_elem(s1
->dynsym
, 1, sym
, ElfW(Sym
)) {
2422 /* relocate to PLT if symbol corresponds to a PLT entry */
2423 if (sym
->st_shndx
== SHN_UNDEF
) {
2425 sym
->st_value
+= s1
->plt
->sh_addr
;
2426 } else if (sym
->st_shndx
< SHN_LORESERVE
) {
2427 /* do symbol relocation */
2428 sym
->st_value
+= s1
->sections
[sym
->st_shndx
]->sh_addr
;
2434 /* if building executable or DLL, then relocate each section
2435 except the GOT which is already relocated */
2436 if (file_type
!= TCC_OUTPUT_OBJ
) {
2437 ret
= final_sections_reloc(s1
);
2442 /* Perform relocation to GOT or PLTÂ entries */
2443 if (file_type
== TCC_OUTPUT_EXE
&& s1
->static_link
)
2446 /* Create the ELF file with name 'filename' */
2447 ret
= tcc_write_elf_file(s1
, filename
, phnum
, phdr
, file_offset
, sec_order
);
2449 tcc_free(s1
->symtab_to_dynsym
);
2450 tcc_free(sec_order
);
2452 tcc_free(s1
->sym_attrs
);
2453 s1
->sym_attrs
= NULL
;
2457 LIBTCCAPI
int tcc_output_file(TCCState
*s
, const char *filename
)
2460 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
2461 if (s
->output_type
!= TCC_OUTPUT_OBJ
) {
2462 ret
= pe_output_file(s
, filename
);
2465 ret
= elf_output_file(s
, filename
);
2469 static void *load_data(int fd
, unsigned long file_offset
, unsigned long size
)
2473 data
= tcc_malloc(size
);
2474 lseek(fd
, file_offset
, SEEK_SET
);
2475 read(fd
, data
, size
);
2479 typedef struct SectionMergeInfo
{
2480 Section
*s
; /* corresponding existing section */
2481 unsigned long offset
; /* offset of the new section in the existing section */
2482 uint8_t new_section
; /* true if section 's' was added */
2483 uint8_t link_once
; /* true if link once section */
2486 /* load an object file and merge it with current files */
2487 /* XXX: handle correctly stab (debug) info */
2488 ST_FUNC
int tcc_load_object_file(TCCState
*s1
,
2489 int fd
, unsigned long file_offset
)
2492 ElfW(Shdr
) *shdr
, *sh
;
2493 int size
, i
, j
, offset
, offseti
, nb_syms
, sym_index
, ret
;
2494 unsigned char *strsec
, *strtab
;
2495 int *old_to_new_syms
;
2496 char *sh_name
, *name
;
2497 SectionMergeInfo
*sm_table
, *sm
;
2498 ElfW(Sym
) *sym
, *symtab
;
2505 stab_index
= stabstr_index
= 0;
2507 if (read(fd
, &ehdr
, sizeof(ehdr
)) != sizeof(ehdr
))
2509 if (ehdr
.e_ident
[0] != ELFMAG0
||
2510 ehdr
.e_ident
[1] != ELFMAG1
||
2511 ehdr
.e_ident
[2] != ELFMAG2
||
2512 ehdr
.e_ident
[3] != ELFMAG3
)
2514 /* test if object file */
2515 if (ehdr
.e_type
!= ET_REL
)
2517 /* test CPU specific stuff */
2518 if (ehdr
.e_ident
[5] != ELFDATA2LSB
||
2519 ehdr
.e_machine
!= EM_TCC_TARGET
) {
2521 tcc_error_noabort("invalid object file");
2525 shdr
= load_data(fd
, file_offset
+ ehdr
.e_shoff
,
2526 sizeof(ElfW(Shdr
)) * ehdr
.e_shnum
);
2527 sm_table
= tcc_mallocz(sizeof(SectionMergeInfo
) * ehdr
.e_shnum
);
2529 /* load section names */
2530 sh
= &shdr
[ehdr
.e_shstrndx
];
2531 strsec
= load_data(fd
, file_offset
+ sh
->sh_offset
, sh
->sh_size
);
2533 /* load symtab and strtab */
2534 old_to_new_syms
= NULL
;
2538 for(i
= 1; i
< ehdr
.e_shnum
; i
++) {
2540 if (sh
->sh_type
== SHT_SYMTAB
) {
2542 tcc_error_noabort("object must contain only one symtab");
2547 nb_syms
= sh
->sh_size
/ sizeof(ElfW(Sym
));
2548 symtab
= load_data(fd
, file_offset
+ sh
->sh_offset
, sh
->sh_size
);
2549 sm_table
[i
].s
= symtab_section
;
2551 /* now load strtab */
2552 sh
= &shdr
[sh
->sh_link
];
2553 strtab
= load_data(fd
, file_offset
+ sh
->sh_offset
, sh
->sh_size
);
2557 /* now examine each section and try to merge its content with the
2559 for(i
= 1; i
< ehdr
.e_shnum
; i
++) {
2560 /* no need to examine section name strtab */
2561 if (i
== ehdr
.e_shstrndx
)
2564 sh_name
= (char *) strsec
+ sh
->sh_name
;
2565 /* ignore sections types we do not handle */
2566 if (sh
->sh_type
!= SHT_PROGBITS
&&
2567 sh
->sh_type
!= SHT_RELX
&&
2569 sh
->sh_type
!= SHT_ARM_EXIDX
&&
2571 sh
->sh_type
!= SHT_NOBITS
&&
2572 sh
->sh_type
!= SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY
&&
2573 sh
->sh_type
!= SHT_INIT_ARRAY
&&
2574 sh
->sh_type
!= SHT_FINI_ARRAY
&&
2575 strcmp(sh_name
, ".stabstr")
2578 if (sh
->sh_addralign
< 1)
2579 sh
->sh_addralign
= 1;
2580 /* find corresponding section, if any */
2581 for(j
= 1; j
< s1
->nb_sections
;j
++) {
2582 s
= s1
->sections
[j
];
2583 if (!strcmp(s
->name
, sh_name
)) {
2584 if (!strncmp(sh_name
, ".gnu.linkonce",
2585 sizeof(".gnu.linkonce") - 1)) {
2586 /* if a 'linkonce' section is already present, we
2587 do not add it again. It is a little tricky as
2588 symbols can still be defined in
2590 sm_table
[i
].link_once
= 1;
2597 /* not found: create new section */
2598 s
= new_section(s1
, sh_name
, sh
->sh_type
, sh
->sh_flags
);
2599 /* take as much info as possible from the section. sh_link and
2600 sh_info will be updated later */
2601 s
->sh_addralign
= sh
->sh_addralign
;
2602 s
->sh_entsize
= sh
->sh_entsize
;
2603 sm_table
[i
].new_section
= 1;
2605 if (sh
->sh_type
!= s
->sh_type
) {
2606 tcc_error_noabort("invalid section type");
2610 /* align start of section */
2611 offset
= s
->data_offset
;
2613 if (0 == strcmp(sh_name
, ".stab")) {
2617 if (0 == strcmp(sh_name
, ".stabstr")) {
2622 size
= sh
->sh_addralign
- 1;
2623 offset
= (offset
+ size
) & ~size
;
2624 if (sh
->sh_addralign
> s
->sh_addralign
)
2625 s
->sh_addralign
= sh
->sh_addralign
;
2626 s
->data_offset
= offset
;
2628 sm_table
[i
].offset
= offset
;
2630 /* concatenate sections */
2632 if (sh
->sh_type
!= SHT_NOBITS
) {
2634 lseek(fd
, file_offset
+ sh
->sh_offset
, SEEK_SET
);
2635 ptr
= section_ptr_add(s
, size
);
2636 read(fd
, ptr
, size
);
2638 s
->data_offset
+= size
;
2643 /* gr relocate stab strings */
2644 if (stab_index
&& stabstr_index
) {
2647 s
= sm_table
[stab_index
].s
;
2648 a
= (Stab_Sym
*)(s
->data
+ sm_table
[stab_index
].offset
);
2649 b
= (Stab_Sym
*)(s
->data
+ s
->data_offset
);
2650 o
= sm_table
[stabstr_index
].offset
;
2652 a
->n_strx
+= o
, a
++;
2655 /* second short pass to update sh_link and sh_info fields of new
2657 for(i
= 1; i
< ehdr
.e_shnum
; i
++) {
2659 if (!s
|| !sm_table
[i
].new_section
)
2662 if (sh
->sh_link
> 0)
2663 s
->link
= sm_table
[sh
->sh_link
].s
;
2664 if (sh
->sh_type
== SHT_RELX
) {
2665 s
->sh_info
= sm_table
[sh
->sh_info
].s
->sh_num
;
2666 /* update backward link */
2667 s1
->sections
[s
->sh_info
]->reloc
= s
;
2672 /* resolve symbols */
2673 old_to_new_syms
= tcc_mallocz(nb_syms
* sizeof(int));
2676 for(i
= 1; i
< nb_syms
; i
++, sym
++) {
2677 if (sym
->st_shndx
!= SHN_UNDEF
&&
2678 sym
->st_shndx
< SHN_LORESERVE
) {
2679 sm
= &sm_table
[sym
->st_shndx
];
2680 if (sm
->link_once
) {
2681 /* if a symbol is in a link once section, we use the
2682 already defined symbol. It is very important to get
2683 correct relocations */
2684 if (ELFW(ST_BIND
)(sym
->st_info
) != STB_LOCAL
) {
2685 name
= (char *) strtab
+ sym
->st_name
;
2686 sym_index
= find_elf_sym(symtab_section
, name
);
2688 old_to_new_syms
[i
] = sym_index
;
2692 /* if no corresponding section added, no need to add symbol */
2695 /* convert section number */
2696 sym
->st_shndx
= sm
->s
->sh_num
;
2698 sym
->st_value
+= sm
->offset
;
2701 name
= (char *) strtab
+ sym
->st_name
;
2702 sym_index
= add_elf_sym(symtab_section
, sym
->st_value
, sym
->st_size
,
2703 sym
->st_info
, sym
->st_other
,
2704 sym
->st_shndx
, name
);
2705 old_to_new_syms
[i
] = sym_index
;
2708 /* third pass to patch relocation entries */
2709 for(i
= 1; i
< ehdr
.e_shnum
; i
++) {
2714 offset
= sm_table
[i
].offset
;
2715 switch(s
->sh_type
) {
2717 /* take relocation offset information */
2718 offseti
= sm_table
[sh
->sh_info
].offset
;
2719 for_each_elem(s
, (offset
/ sizeof(*rel
)), rel
, ElfW_Rel
) {
2722 /* convert symbol index */
2723 type
= ELFW(R_TYPE
)(rel
->r_info
);
2724 sym_index
= ELFW(R_SYM
)(rel
->r_info
);
2725 /* NOTE: only one symtab assumed */
2726 if (sym_index
>= nb_syms
)
2728 sym_index
= old_to_new_syms
[sym_index
];
2729 /* ignore link_once in rel section. */
2730 if (!sym_index
&& !sm
->link_once
2731 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_ARM
2732 && type
!= R_ARM_V4BX
2736 tcc_error_noabort("Invalid relocation entry [%2d] '%s' @ %.8x",
2737 i
, strsec
+ sh
->sh_name
, rel
->r_offset
);
2740 rel
->r_info
= ELFW(R_INFO
)(sym_index
, type
);
2741 /* offset the relocation offset */
2742 rel
->r_offset
+= offseti
;
2743 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_ARM
2744 /* Jumps and branches from a Thumb code to a PLT entry need
2745 special handling since PLT entries are ARM code.
2746 Unconditional bl instructions referencing PLT entries are
2747 handled by converting these instructions into blx
2748 instructions. Other case of instructions referencing a PLT
2749 entry require to add a Thumb stub before the PLT entry to
2750 switch to ARM mode. We set bit plt_thumb_stub of the
2751 attribute of a symbol to indicate such a case. */
2752 if (type
== R_ARM_THM_JUMP24
)
2753 alloc_sym_attr(s1
, sym_index
)->plt_thumb_stub
= 1;
2766 tcc_free(old_to_new_syms
);
2773 typedef struct ArchiveHeader
{
2774 char ar_name
[16]; /* name of this member */
2775 char ar_date
[12]; /* file mtime */
2776 char ar_uid
[6]; /* owner uid; printed as decimal */
2777 char ar_gid
[6]; /* owner gid; printed as decimal */
2778 char ar_mode
[8]; /* file mode, printed as octal */
2779 char ar_size
[10]; /* file size, printed as decimal */
2780 char ar_fmag
[2]; /* should contain ARFMAG */
2783 static int get_be32(const uint8_t *b
)
2785 return b
[3] | (b
[2] << 8) | (b
[1] << 16) | (b
[0] << 24);
2788 /* load only the objects which resolve undefined symbols */
2789 static int tcc_load_alacarte(TCCState
*s1
, int fd
, int size
)
2791 int i
, bound
, nsyms
, sym_index
, off
, ret
;
2793 const char *ar_names
, *p
;
2794 const uint8_t *ar_index
;
2797 data
= tcc_malloc(size
);
2798 if (read(fd
, data
, size
) != size
)
2800 nsyms
= get_be32(data
);
2801 ar_index
= data
+ 4;
2802 ar_names
= (char *) ar_index
+ nsyms
* 4;
2806 for(p
= ar_names
, i
= 0; i
< nsyms
; i
++, p
+= strlen(p
)+1) {
2807 sym_index
= find_elf_sym(symtab_section
, p
);
2809 sym
= &((ElfW(Sym
) *)symtab_section
->data
)[sym_index
];
2810 if(sym
->st_shndx
== SHN_UNDEF
) {
2811 off
= get_be32(ar_index
+ i
* 4) + sizeof(ArchiveHeader
);
2813 lseek(fd
, off
, SEEK_SET
);
2814 if(tcc_load_object_file(s1
, fd
, off
) < 0) {
2829 /* load a '.a' file */
2830 ST_FUNC
int tcc_load_archive(TCCState
*s1
, int fd
)
2837 unsigned long file_offset
;
2839 /* skip magic which was already checked */
2840 read(fd
, magic
, sizeof(magic
));
2843 len
= read(fd
, &hdr
, sizeof(hdr
));
2846 if (len
!= sizeof(hdr
)) {
2847 tcc_error_noabort("invalid archive");
2850 memcpy(ar_size
, hdr
.ar_size
, sizeof(hdr
.ar_size
));
2851 ar_size
[sizeof(hdr
.ar_size
)] = '\0';
2852 size
= strtol(ar_size
, NULL
, 0);
2853 memcpy(ar_name
, hdr
.ar_name
, sizeof(hdr
.ar_name
));
2854 for(i
= sizeof(hdr
.ar_name
) - 1; i
>= 0; i
--) {
2855 if (ar_name
[i
] != ' ')
2858 ar_name
[i
+ 1] = '\0';
2859 file_offset
= lseek(fd
, 0, SEEK_CUR
);
2861 size
= (size
+ 1) & ~1;
2862 if (!strcmp(ar_name
, "/")) {
2863 /* coff symbol table : we handle it */
2864 if(s1
->alacarte_link
)
2865 return tcc_load_alacarte(s1
, fd
, size
);
2866 } else if (!strcmp(ar_name
, "//") ||
2867 !strcmp(ar_name
, "__.SYMDEF") ||
2868 !strcmp(ar_name
, "__.SYMDEF/") ||
2869 !strcmp(ar_name
, "ARFILENAMES/")) {
2870 /* skip symbol table or archive names */
2872 if (tcc_load_object_file(s1
, fd
, file_offset
) < 0)
2875 lseek(fd
, file_offset
+ size
, SEEK_SET
);
2880 #ifndef TCC_TARGET_PE
2881 /* load a DLL and all referenced DLLs. 'level = 0' means that the DLL
2882 is referenced by the user (so it should be added as DT_NEEDED in
2883 the generated ELF file) */
2884 ST_FUNC
int tcc_load_dll(TCCState
*s1
, int fd
, const char *filename
, int level
)
2887 ElfW(Shdr
) *shdr
, *sh
, *sh1
;
2888 int i
, j
, nb_syms
, nb_dts
, sym_bind
, ret
;
2889 ElfW(Sym
) *sym
, *dynsym
;
2890 ElfW(Dyn
) *dt
, *dynamic
;
2891 unsigned char *dynstr
;
2892 const char *name
, *soname
;
2893 DLLReference
*dllref
;
2895 read(fd
, &ehdr
, sizeof(ehdr
));
2897 /* test CPU specific stuff */
2898 if (ehdr
.e_ident
[5] != ELFDATA2LSB
||
2899 ehdr
.e_machine
!= EM_TCC_TARGET
) {
2900 tcc_error_noabort("bad architecture");
2905 shdr
= load_data(fd
, ehdr
.e_shoff
, sizeof(ElfW(Shdr
)) * ehdr
.e_shnum
);
2907 /* load dynamic section and dynamic symbols */
2911 dynsym
= NULL
; /* avoid warning */
2912 dynstr
= NULL
; /* avoid warning */
2913 for(i
= 0, sh
= shdr
; i
< ehdr
.e_shnum
; i
++, sh
++) {
2914 switch(sh
->sh_type
) {
2916 nb_dts
= sh
->sh_size
/ sizeof(ElfW(Dyn
));
2917 dynamic
= load_data(fd
, sh
->sh_offset
, sh
->sh_size
);
2920 nb_syms
= sh
->sh_size
/ sizeof(ElfW(Sym
));
2921 dynsym
= load_data(fd
, sh
->sh_offset
, sh
->sh_size
);
2922 sh1
= &shdr
[sh
->sh_link
];
2923 dynstr
= load_data(fd
, sh1
->sh_offset
, sh1
->sh_size
);
2930 /* compute the real library name */
2931 soname
= tcc_basename(filename
);
2933 for(i
= 0, dt
= dynamic
; i
< nb_dts
; i
++, dt
++) {
2934 if (dt
->d_tag
== DT_SONAME
) {
2935 soname
= (char *) dynstr
+ dt
->d_un
.d_val
;
2939 /* if the dll is already loaded, do not load it */
2940 for(i
= 0; i
< s1
->nb_loaded_dlls
; i
++) {
2941 dllref
= s1
->loaded_dlls
[i
];
2942 if (!strcmp(soname
, dllref
->name
)) {
2943 /* but update level if needed */
2944 if (level
< dllref
->level
)
2945 dllref
->level
= level
;
2951 /* add the dll and its level */
2952 dllref
= tcc_mallocz(sizeof(DLLReference
) + strlen(soname
));
2953 dllref
->level
= level
;
2954 strcpy(dllref
->name
, soname
);
2955 dynarray_add((void ***)&s1
->loaded_dlls
, &s1
->nb_loaded_dlls
, dllref
);
2957 /* add dynamic symbols in dynsym_section */
2958 for(i
= 1, sym
= dynsym
+ 1; i
< nb_syms
; i
++, sym
++) {
2959 sym_bind
= ELFW(ST_BIND
)(sym
->st_info
);
2960 if (sym_bind
== STB_LOCAL
)
2962 name
= (char *) dynstr
+ sym
->st_name
;
2963 add_elf_sym(s1
->dynsymtab_section
, sym
->st_value
, sym
->st_size
,
2964 sym
->st_info
, sym
->st_other
, sym
->st_shndx
, name
);
2967 /* load all referenced DLLs */
2968 for(i
= 0, dt
= dynamic
; i
< nb_dts
; i
++, dt
++) {
2971 name
= (char *) dynstr
+ dt
->d_un
.d_val
;
2972 for(j
= 0; j
< s1
->nb_loaded_dlls
; j
++) {
2973 dllref
= s1
->loaded_dlls
[j
];
2974 if (!strcmp(name
, dllref
->name
))
2975 goto already_loaded
;
2977 if (tcc_add_dll(s1
, name
, AFF_REFERENCED_DLL
) < 0) {
2978 tcc_error_noabort("referenced dll '%s' not found", name
);
2995 #define LD_TOK_NAME 256
2996 #define LD_TOK_EOF (-1)
2998 /* return next ld script token */
2999 static int ld_next(TCCState
*s1
, char *name
, int name_size
)
3017 file
->buf_ptr
= parse_comment(file
->buf_ptr
);
3018 ch
= file
->buf_ptr
[0];
3026 /* case 'a' ... 'z': */
3053 /* case 'A' ... 'z': */
3088 if (!((ch
>= 'a' && ch
<= 'z') ||
3089 (ch
>= 'A' && ch
<= 'Z') ||
3090 (ch
>= '0' && ch
<= '9') ||
3091 strchr("/.-_+=$:\\,~", ch
)))
3093 if ((q
- name
) < name_size
- 1) {
3112 static int ld_add_file(TCCState
*s1
, const char filename
[])
3116 ret
= tcc_add_file_internal(s1
, filename
, 0);
3118 ret
= tcc_add_dll(s1
, filename
, 0);
3122 static inline int new_undef_syms(void)
3125 ret
= new_undef_sym
;
3130 static int ld_add_file_list(TCCState
*s1
, const char *cmd
, int as_needed
)
3132 char filename
[1024], libname
[1024];
3133 int t
, group
, nblibs
= 0, ret
= 0;
3136 group
= !strcmp(cmd
, "GROUP");
3139 t
= ld_next(s1
, filename
, sizeof(filename
));
3142 t
= ld_next(s1
, filename
, sizeof(filename
));
3145 if (t
== LD_TOK_EOF
) {
3146 tcc_error_noabort("unexpected end of file");
3148 goto lib_parse_error
;
3149 } else if (t
== ')') {
3151 } else if (t
== '-') {
3152 t
= ld_next(s1
, filename
, sizeof(filename
));
3153 if ((t
!= LD_TOK_NAME
) || (filename
[0] != 'l')) {
3154 tcc_error_noabort("library name expected");
3156 goto lib_parse_error
;
3158 pstrcpy(libname
, sizeof libname
, &filename
[1]);
3159 if (s1
->static_link
) {
3160 snprintf(filename
, sizeof filename
, "lib%s.a", libname
);
3162 snprintf(filename
, sizeof filename
, "lib%s.so", libname
);
3164 } else if (t
!= LD_TOK_NAME
) {
3165 tcc_error_noabort("filename expected");
3167 goto lib_parse_error
;
3169 if (!strcmp(filename
, "AS_NEEDED")) {
3170 ret
= ld_add_file_list(s1
, cmd
, 1);
3172 goto lib_parse_error
;
3174 /* TODO: Implement AS_NEEDED support. Ignore it for now */
3176 ret
= ld_add_file(s1
, filename
);
3178 goto lib_parse_error
;
3180 /* Add the filename *and* the libname to avoid future conversions */
3181 dynarray_add((void ***) &libs
, &nblibs
, tcc_strdup(filename
));
3182 if (libname
[0] != '\0')
3183 dynarray_add((void ***) &libs
, &nblibs
, tcc_strdup(libname
));
3187 t
= ld_next(s1
, filename
, sizeof(filename
));
3189 t
= ld_next(s1
, filename
, sizeof(filename
));
3192 if (group
&& !as_needed
) {
3193 while (new_undef_syms()) {
3196 for (i
= 0; i
< nblibs
; i
++)
3197 ld_add_file(s1
, libs
[i
]);
3201 dynarray_reset(&libs
, &nblibs
);
3205 /* interpret a subset of GNU ldscripts to handle the dummy libc.so
3207 ST_FUNC
int tcc_load_ldscript(TCCState
*s1
)
3210 char filename
[1024];
3213 ch
= file
->buf_ptr
[0];
3216 t
= ld_next(s1
, cmd
, sizeof(cmd
));
3217 if (t
== LD_TOK_EOF
)
3219 else if (t
!= LD_TOK_NAME
)
3221 if (!strcmp(cmd
, "INPUT") ||
3222 !strcmp(cmd
, "GROUP")) {
3223 ret
= ld_add_file_list(s1
, cmd
, 0);
3226 } else if (!strcmp(cmd
, "OUTPUT_FORMAT") ||
3227 !strcmp(cmd
, "TARGET")) {
3228 /* ignore some commands */
3229 t
= ld_next(s1
, cmd
, sizeof(cmd
));
3233 t
= ld_next(s1
, filename
, sizeof(filename
));
3234 if (t
== LD_TOK_EOF
) {
3235 tcc_error_noabort("unexpected end of file");
3237 } else if (t
== ')') {
3247 #endif /* !TCC_TARGET_PE */