233548f749cf5299b370cb81d275a52ab8cba21f
[openocd.git] / src / flash / nor / aduc702x.c
blob233548f749cf5299b370cb81d275a52ab8cba21f
1 /***************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (C) 2008 by Kevin McGuire *
3 * Copyright (C) 2008 by Marcel Wijlaars *
4 * Copyright (C) 2009 by Michael Ashton *
5 * *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
9 * (at your option) any later version. *
10 * *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
14 * GNU General Public License for more details. *
15 * *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the *
18 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
19 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. *
20 ***************************************************************************/
22 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
23 #include "config.h"
24 #endif
26 #include "imp.h"
27 #include <helper/binarybuffer.h>
28 #include <helper/time_support.h>
29 #include <target/algorithm.h>
30 #include <target/arm.h>
32 static int aduc702x_build_sector_list(struct flash_bank *bank);
33 static int aduc702x_check_flash_completion(struct target *target, unsigned int timeout_ms);
34 static int aduc702x_set_write_enable(struct target *target, int enable);
36 #define ADUC702x_FLASH 0xfffff800
37 #define ADUC702x_FLASH_FEESTA (0*4)
38 #define ADUC702x_FLASH_FEEMOD (1*4)
39 #define ADUC702x_FLASH_FEECON (2*4)
40 #define ADUC702x_FLASH_FEEDAT (3*4)
41 #define ADUC702x_FLASH_FEEADR (4*4)
42 #define ADUC702x_FLASH_FEESIGN (5*4)
43 #define ADUC702x_FLASH_FEEPRO (6*4)
44 #define ADUC702x_FLASH_FEEHIDE (7*4)
46 /* flash bank aduc702x 0 0 0 0 <target#>
47 * The ADC7019-28 devices all have the same flash layout */
48 FLASH_BANK_COMMAND_HANDLER(aduc702x_flash_bank_command)
50 bank->base = 0x80000;
51 bank->size = 0xF800; /* top 4k not accessible */
53 aduc702x_build_sector_list(bank);
55 return ERROR_OK;
58 static int aduc702x_build_sector_list(struct flash_bank *bank)
60 /* aduc7026_struct flash_bank *aduc7026_info = bank->driver_priv; */
62 int i = 0;
63 uint32_t offset = 0;
65 /* sector size is 512 */
66 bank->num_sectors = bank->size / 512;
67 bank->sectors = malloc(sizeof(struct flash_sector) * bank->num_sectors);
68 for (i = 0; i < bank->num_sectors; ++i) {
69 bank->sectors[i].offset = offset;
70 bank->sectors[i].size = 512;
71 offset += bank->sectors[i].size;
72 bank->sectors[i].is_erased = -1;
73 bank->sectors[i].is_protected = 0;
76 return ERROR_OK;
79 static int aduc702x_protect_check(struct flash_bank *bank)
81 printf("aduc702x_protect_check not implemented yet.\n");
82 return ERROR_OK;
85 static int aduc702x_erase(struct flash_bank *bank, int first, int last)
87 /* int res; */
88 int x;
89 int count;
90 /* uint32_t v; */
91 struct target *target = bank->target;
93 aduc702x_set_write_enable(target, 1);
95 /* mass erase */
96 if (((first | last) == 0) || ((first == 0) && (last >= bank->num_sectors))) {
97 LOG_DEBUG("performing mass erase.");
98 target_write_u16(target, ADUC702x_FLASH + ADUC702x_FLASH_FEEDAT, 0x3cff);
99 target_write_u16(target, ADUC702x_FLASH + ADUC702x_FLASH_FEEADR, 0xffc3);
100 target_write_u8(target, ADUC702x_FLASH + ADUC702x_FLASH_FEECON, 0x06);
102 if (aduc702x_check_flash_completion(target, 3500) != ERROR_OK) {
103 LOG_ERROR("mass erase failed");
104 aduc702x_set_write_enable(target, 0);
105 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
108 LOG_DEBUG("mass erase successful.");
109 return ERROR_OK;
110 } else {
111 unsigned long adr;
113 count = last - first + 1;
114 for (x = 0; x < count; ++x) {
115 adr = bank->base + ((first + x) * 512);
117 target_write_u16(target, ADUC702x_FLASH + ADUC702x_FLASH_FEEADR, adr);
118 target_write_u8(target, ADUC702x_FLASH + ADUC702x_FLASH_FEECON, 0x05);
120 if (aduc702x_check_flash_completion(target, 50) != ERROR_OK) {
121 LOG_ERROR("failed to erase sector at address 0x%08lX", adr);
122 aduc702x_set_write_enable(target, 0);
123 return ERROR_FLASH_SECTOR_NOT_ERASED;
126 LOG_DEBUG("erased sector at address 0x%08lX", adr);
130 aduc702x_set_write_enable(target, 0);
132 return ERROR_OK;
135 static int aduc702x_protect(struct flash_bank *bank, int set, int first, int last)
137 printf("aduc702x_protect not implemented yet.\n");
138 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
141 /* If this fn returns ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE, then the caller can fall
142 * back to another mechanism that does not require onboard RAM
144 * Caller should not check for other return values specifically
146 static int aduc702x_write_block(struct flash_bank *bank,
147 uint8_t *buffer,
148 uint32_t offset,
149 uint32_t count)
151 struct target *target = bank->target;
152 uint32_t buffer_size = 7000;
153 struct working_area *write_algorithm;
154 struct working_area *source;
155 uint32_t address = bank->base + offset;
156 struct reg_param reg_params[6];
157 struct arm_algorithm arm_algo;
158 int retval = ERROR_OK;
160 if (((count%2) != 0) || ((offset%2) != 0)) {
161 LOG_ERROR("write block must be multiple of two bytes in offset & length");
162 return ERROR_FAIL;
165 /* parameters:
167 r0 - address of source data (absolute)
168 r1 - number of halfwords to be copied
169 r2 - start address in flash (offset from beginning of flash memory)
170 r3 - exit code
171 r4 - base address of flash controller (0xFFFFF800)
173 registers:
175 r5 - scratch
176 r6 - set to 2, used to write flash command
179 static const uint32_t aduc702x_flash_write_code[] = {
180 /* <_start>: */
181 0xe3a05008, /* mov r5, #8 ; 0x8 */
182 0xe5845004, /* str r5, [r4, #4] */
183 0xe3a06002, /* mov r6, #2 ; 0x2 */
184 /* <next>: */
185 0xe1c421b0, /* strh r2, [r4, #16] */
186 0xe0d050b2, /* ldrh r5, [r0], #2 */
187 0xe1c450bc, /* strh r5, [r4, #12] */
188 0xe5c46008, /* strb r6, [r4, #8] */
189 /* <wait_complete>: */
190 0xe1d430b0, /* ldrh r3, [r4] */
191 0xe3130004, /* tst r3, #4 ; 0x4 */
192 0x1afffffc, /* bne 1001c <wait_complete> */
193 0xe2822002, /* add r2, r2, #2 ; 0x2 */
194 0xe2511001, /* subs r1, r1, #1 ; 0x1 */
195 0x0a000001, /* beq 1003c <done> */
196 0xe3130001, /* tst r3, #1 ; 0x1 */
197 0x1afffff3, /* bne 1000c <next> */
198 /* <done>: */
199 0xeafffffe /* b 1003c <done> */
202 /* flash write code */
203 if (target_alloc_working_area(target, sizeof(aduc702x_flash_write_code),
204 &write_algorithm) != ERROR_OK) {
205 LOG_WARNING("no working area available, can't do block memory writes");
206 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
209 retval = target_write_buffer(target, write_algorithm->address,
210 sizeof(aduc702x_flash_write_code), (uint8_t *)aduc702x_flash_write_code);
211 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
212 return retval;
214 /* memory buffer */
215 while (target_alloc_working_area_try(target, buffer_size, &source) != ERROR_OK) {
216 buffer_size /= 2;
217 if (buffer_size <= 256) {
218 /* we already allocated the writing code, but failed to get a buffer,
219 *free the algorithm */
220 target_free_working_area(target, write_algorithm);
222 LOG_WARNING("no large enough working area available, can't do block memory writes");
223 return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
227 arm_algo.common_magic = ARM_COMMON_MAGIC;
228 arm_algo.core_mode = ARM_MODE_SVC;
229 arm_algo.core_state = ARM_STATE_ARM;
231 init_reg_param(&reg_params[0], "r0", 32, PARAM_OUT);
232 init_reg_param(&reg_params[1], "r1", 32, PARAM_OUT);
233 init_reg_param(&reg_params[2], "r2", 32, PARAM_OUT);
234 init_reg_param(&reg_params[3], "r3", 32, PARAM_IN);
235 init_reg_param(&reg_params[4], "r4", 32, PARAM_OUT);
237 while (count > 0) {
238 uint32_t thisrun_count = (count > buffer_size) ? buffer_size : count;
240 retval = target_write_buffer(target, source->address, thisrun_count, buffer);
241 if (retval != ERROR_OK)
242 break;
244 buf_set_u32(reg_params[0].value, 0, 32, source->address);
245 buf_set_u32(reg_params[1].value, 0, 32, thisrun_count/2);
246 buf_set_u32(reg_params[2].value, 0, 32, address);
247 buf_set_u32(reg_params[4].value, 0, 32, 0xFFFFF800);
249 retval = target_run_algorithm(target, 0, NULL, 5,
250 reg_params, write_algorithm->address,
251 write_algorithm->address +
252 sizeof(aduc702x_flash_write_code) - 4,
253 10000, &arm_algo);
254 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
255 LOG_ERROR("error executing aduc702x flash write algorithm");
256 break;
259 if ((buf_get_u32(reg_params[3].value, 0, 32) & 1) != 1) {
260 /* FIX!!!! what does this mean??? replace w/sensible error message */
261 LOG_ERROR("aduc702x detected error writing flash");
262 retval = ERROR_FAIL;
263 break;
266 buffer += thisrun_count;
267 address += thisrun_count;
268 count -= thisrun_count;
271 target_free_working_area(target, source);
272 target_free_working_area(target, write_algorithm);
274 destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[0]);
275 destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[1]);
276 destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[2]);
277 destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[3]);
278 destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[4]);
280 return retval;
283 /* All-JTAG, single-access method. Very slow. Used only if there is no
284 * working area available. */
285 static int aduc702x_write_single(struct flash_bank *bank,
286 uint8_t *buffer,
287 uint32_t offset,
288 uint32_t count)
290 uint32_t x;
291 uint8_t b;
292 struct target *target = bank->target;
294 aduc702x_set_write_enable(target, 1);
296 for (x = 0; x < count; x += 2) {
297 /* FEEADR = address */
298 target_write_u16(target, ADUC702x_FLASH + ADUC702x_FLASH_FEEADR, offset + x);
300 /* set up data */
301 if ((x + 1) == count) {
302 /* last byte */
303 target_read_u8(target, offset + x + 1, &b);
304 } else
305 b = buffer[x + 1];
307 target_write_u16(target, ADUC702x_FLASH + ADUC702x_FLASH_FEEDAT, buffer[x] | (b << 8));
309 /* do single-write command */
310 target_write_u8(target, ADUC702x_FLASH + ADUC702x_FLASH_FEECON, 0x02);
312 if (aduc702x_check_flash_completion(target, 1) != ERROR_OK) {
313 LOG_ERROR("single write failed for address 0x%08lX",
314 (unsigned long)(offset + x));
315 aduc702x_set_write_enable(target, 0);
316 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
320 LOG_DEBUG("wrote %d bytes at address 0x%08lX", (int)count, (unsigned long)(offset + x));
322 aduc702x_set_write_enable(target, 0);
324 return ERROR_OK;
327 static int aduc702x_write(struct flash_bank *bank, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t offset, uint32_t count)
329 int retval;
331 /* try using a block write */
332 retval = aduc702x_write_block(bank, buffer, offset, count);
333 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
334 if (retval == ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE) {
335 /* if block write failed (no sufficient working area),
336 * use normal (slow) JTAG method */
337 LOG_WARNING("couldn't use block writes, falling back to single memory accesses");
339 retval = aduc702x_write_single(bank, buffer, offset, count);
340 if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
341 LOG_ERROR("slow write failed");
342 return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
347 return retval;
350 static int aduc702x_probe(struct flash_bank *bank)
352 return ERROR_OK;
355 static int aduc702x_info(struct flash_bank *bank, char *buf, int buf_size)
357 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "aduc702x flash driver info");
358 return ERROR_OK;
361 /* sets FEEMOD bit 3
362 * enable = 1 enables writes & erases, 0 disables them */
363 static int aduc702x_set_write_enable(struct target *target, int enable)
365 /* don't bother to preserve int enable bit here */
366 target_write_u16(target, ADUC702x_FLASH + ADUC702x_FLASH_FEEMOD, enable ? 8 : 0);
368 return ERROR_OK;
371 /* wait up to timeout_ms for controller to not be busy,
372 * then check whether the command passed or failed.
374 * this function sleeps 1ms between checks (after the first one),
375 * so in some cases may slow things down without a usleep after the first read */
376 static int aduc702x_check_flash_completion(struct target *target, unsigned int timeout_ms)
378 uint8_t v = 4;
380 long long endtime = timeval_ms() + timeout_ms;
381 while (1) {
382 target_read_u8(target, ADUC702x_FLASH + ADUC702x_FLASH_FEESTA, &v);
383 if ((v & 4) == 0)
384 break;
385 alive_sleep(1);
386 if (timeval_ms() >= endtime)
387 break;
390 if (v & 2)
391 return ERROR_FAIL;
392 /* if a command is ignored, both the success and fail bits may be 0 */
393 else if ((v & 3) == 0)
394 return ERROR_FAIL;
395 else
396 return ERROR_OK;
399 struct flash_driver aduc702x_flash = {
400 .name = "aduc702x",
401 .flash_bank_command = aduc702x_flash_bank_command,
402 .erase = aduc702x_erase,
403 .protect = aduc702x_protect,
404 .write = aduc702x_write,
405 .read = default_flash_read,
406 .probe = aduc702x_probe,
407 .auto_probe = aduc702x_probe,
408 .erase_check = default_flash_blank_check,
409 .protect_check = aduc702x_protect_check,
410 .info = aduc702x_info