Update tk to version 8.5.13
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1 #!/bin/sh
2 # the next line restarts using wish \
3 exec wish85 "$0" ${1+"$@"}
5 # tcolor --
6 # This script implements a simple color editor, where you can
7 # create colors using either the RGB, HSB, or CYM color spaces
8 # and apply the color to existing applications.
10 package require Tk 8.4
11 wm title . "Color Editor"
13 # Global variables that control the program:
15 # colorSpace - Color space currently being used for
16 # editing. Must be "rgb", "cmy", or "hsb".
17 # label1, label2, label3 - Labels for the scales.
18 # red, green, blue - Current color intensities in decimal
19 # on a scale of 0-65535.
20 # color - A string giving the current color value
21 # in the proper form for x:
22 # #RRRRGGGGBBBB
23 # updating - Non-zero means that we're in the middle of
24 # updating the scales to load a new color,so
25 # information shouldn't be propagating back
26 # from the scales to other elements of the
27 # program: this would make an infinite loop.
28 # command - Holds the command that has been typed
29 # into the "Command" entry.
30 # autoUpdate - 1 means execute the update command
31 # automatically whenever the color changes.
32 # name - Name for new color, typed into entry.
34 set colorSpace hsb
35 set red 65535
36 set green 0
37 set blue 0
38 set color #ffff00000000
39 set updating 0
40 set autoUpdate 1
41 set name ""
43 # Create the menu bar at the top of the window.
45 . configure -menu [menu .menu]
46 menu .menu.file
47 .menu add cascade -menu .menu.file -label File -underline 0
48 .menu.file add radio -label "RGB color space" -variable colorSpace \
49 -value rgb -underline 0 -command {changeColorSpace rgb}
50 .menu.file add radio -label "CMY color space" -variable colorSpace \
51 -value cmy -underline 0 -command {changeColorSpace cmy}
52 .menu.file add radio -label "HSB color space" -variable colorSpace \
53 -value hsb -underline 0 -command {changeColorSpace hsb}
54 .menu.file add separator
55 .menu.file add radio -label "Automatic updates" -variable autoUpdate \
56 -value 1 -underline 0
57 .menu.file add radio -label "Manual updates" -variable autoUpdate \
58 -value 0 -underline 0
59 .menu.file add separator
60 .menu.file add command -label "Exit program" -underline 0 -command {exit}
62 # Create the command entry window at the bottom of the window, along
63 # with the update button.
65 labelframe .command -text "Command:" -padx {1m 0}
66 entry .command.e -textvariable command
67 button .command.update -text Update -command doUpdate
68 pack .command.update -side right -pady .1c -padx {.25c 0}
69 pack .command.e -expand yes -fill x -ipadx 0.25c
72 # Create the listbox that holds all of the color names in rgb.txt,
73 # if an rgb.txt file can be found.
75 grid .command -sticky nsew -row 2 -columnspan 3 -padx 1m -pady {0 1m}
77 grid columnconfigure . {1 2} -weight 1
78 grid rowconfigure . 0 -weight 1
79 foreach i {
80 /usr/local/lib/X11/rgb.txt /usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt
81 /X11/R5/lib/X11/rgb.txt /X11/R4/lib/rgb/rgb.txt
82 /usr/openwin/lib/X11/rgb.txt
83 } {
84 if {![file readable $i]} {
85 continue;
87 set f [open $i]
88 labelframe .names -text "Select:" -padx .1c -pady .1c
89 grid .names -row 0 -column 0 -sticky nsew -padx .15c -pady .15c -rowspan 2
90 grid columnconfigure . 0 -weight 1
91 listbox .names.lb -width 20 -height 12 -yscrollcommand ".names.s set" \
92 -exportselection false
93 bind .names.lb <Double-1> {
94 tc_loadNamedColor [.names.lb get [.names.lb curselection]]
96 scrollbar .names.s -orient vertical -command ".names.lb yview"
97 pack .names.lb .names.s -side left -fill y -expand 1
98 while {[gets $f line] >= 0} {
99 if {[regexp {^\s*\d+\s+\d+\s+\d+\s+(\S+)$} $line -> col]} {
100 .names.lb insert end $col
103 close $f
104 break
107 # Create the three scales for editing the color, and the entry for
108 # typing in a color value.
110 frame .adjust
111 foreach i {1 2 3} {
112 label .adjust.l$i -textvariable label$i -pady 0
113 labelframe .adjust.$i -labelwidget .adjust.l$i -padx 1m -pady 1m
114 scale .scale$i -from 0 -to 1000 -length 6c -orient horizontal \
115 -command tc_scaleChanged
116 pack .scale$i -in .adjust.$i
117 pack .adjust.$i
119 grid .adjust -row 0 -column 1 -sticky nsew -padx .15c -pady .15c
121 labelframe .name -text "Name:" -padx 1m -pady 1m
122 entry .name.e -textvariable name -width 10
123 pack .name.e -side right -expand 1 -fill x
124 bind .name.e <Return> {tc_loadNamedColor $name}
125 grid .name -column 1 -row 1 -sticky nsew -padx .15c -pady .15c
127 # Create the color display swatch on the right side of the window.
129 labelframe .sample -text "Color:" -padx 1m -pady 1m
130 frame .sample.swatch -width 2c -height 5c -background $color
131 label .sample.value -textvariable color -width 13 -font {Courier 12}
132 pack .sample.swatch -side top -expand yes -fill both
133 pack .sample.value -side bottom -pady .25c
134 grid .sample -row 0 -column 2 -sticky nsew -padx .15c -pady .15c -rowspan 2
137 # The procedure below is invoked when one of the scales is adjusted.
138 # It propagates color information from the current scale readings
139 # to everywhere else that it is used.
141 proc tc_scaleChanged args {
142 global red green blue colorSpace color updating autoUpdate
143 if {$updating} {
144 return
146 switch $colorSpace {
147 rgb {
148 set red [format %.0f [expr {[.scale1 get]*65.535}]]
149 set green [format %.0f [expr {[.scale2 get]*65.535}]]
150 set blue [format %.0f [expr {[.scale3 get]*65.535}]]
152 cmy {
153 set red [format %.0f [expr {65535 - [.scale1 get]*65.535}]]
154 set green [format %.0f [expr {65535 - [.scale2 get]*65.535}]]
155 set blue [format %.0f [expr {65535 - [.scale3 get]*65.535}]]
157 hsb {
158 set list [hsbToRgb [expr {[.scale1 get]/1000.0}] \
159 [expr {[.scale2 get]/1000.0}] \
160 [expr {[.scale3 get]/1000.0}]]
161 set red [lindex $list 0]
162 set green [lindex $list 1]
163 set blue [lindex $list 2]
166 set color [format "#%04x%04x%04x" $red $green $blue]
167 .sample.swatch config -bg $color
168 if {$autoUpdate} doUpdate
169 update idletasks
172 # The procedure below is invoked to update the scales from the
173 # current red, green, and blue intensities. It's invoked after
174 # a change in the color space and after a named color value has
175 # been loaded.
177 proc tc_setScales {} {
178 global red green blue colorSpace updating
179 set updating 1
180 switch $colorSpace {
181 rgb {
182 .scale1 set [format %.0f [expr {$red/65.535}]]
183 .scale2 set [format %.0f [expr {$green/65.535}]]
184 .scale3 set [format %.0f [expr {$blue/65.535}]]
186 cmy {
187 .scale1 set [format %.0f [expr {(65535-$red)/65.535}]]
188 .scale2 set [format %.0f [expr {(65535-$green)/65.535}]]
189 .scale3 set [format %.0f [expr {(65535-$blue)/65.535}]]
191 hsb {
192 set list [rgbToHsv $red $green $blue]
193 .scale1 set [format %.0f [expr {[lindex $list 0] * 1000.0}]]
194 .scale2 set [format %.0f [expr {[lindex $list 1] * 1000.0}]]
195 .scale3 set [format %.0f [expr {[lindex $list 2] * 1000.0}]]
198 set updating 0
201 # The procedure below is invoked when a named color has been
202 # selected from the listbox or typed into the entry. It loads
203 # the color into the editor.
205 proc tc_loadNamedColor name {
206 global red green blue color autoUpdate
208 if {[string index $name 0] != "#"} {
209 set list [winfo rgb .sample.swatch $name]
210 set red [lindex $list 0]
211 set green [lindex $list 1]
212 set blue [lindex $list 2]
213 } else {
214 switch [string length $name] {
215 4 {set format "#%1x%1x%1x"; set shift 12}
216 7 {set format "#%2x%2x%2x"; set shift 8}
217 10 {set format "#%3x%3x%3x"; set shift 4}
218 13 {set format "#%4x%4x%4x"; set shift 0}
219 default {error "syntax error in color name \"$name\""}
221 if {[scan $name $format red green blue] != 3} {
222 error "syntax error in color name \"$name\""
224 set red [expr {$red<<$shift}]
225 set green [expr {$green<<$shift}]
226 set blue [expr {$blue<<$shift}]
228 tc_setScales
229 set color [format "#%04x%04x%04x" $red $green $blue]
230 .sample.swatch config -bg $color
231 if {$autoUpdate} doUpdate
234 # The procedure below is invoked when a new color space is selected.
235 # It changes the labels on the scales and re-loads the scales with
236 # the appropriate values for the current color in the new color space
238 proc changeColorSpace space {
239 global label1 label2 label3
240 switch $space {
241 rgb {
242 set label1 "Adjust Red:"
243 set label2 "Adjust Green:"
244 set label3 "Adjust Blue:"
245 tc_setScales
246 return
248 cmy {
249 set label1 "Adjust Cyan:"
250 set label2 "Adjust Magenta:"
251 set label3 "Adjust Yellow:"
252 tc_setScales
253 return
255 hsb {
256 set label1 "Adjust Hue:"
257 set label2 "Adjust Saturation:"
258 set label3 "Adjust Brightness:"
259 tc_setScales
260 return
265 # The procedure below converts an RGB value to HSB. It takes red, green,
266 # and blue components (0-65535) as arguments, and returns a list containing
267 # HSB components (floating-point, 0-1) as result. The code here is a copy
268 # of the code on page 615 of "Fundamentals of Interactive Computer Graphics"
269 # by Foley and Van Dam.
271 proc rgbToHsv {red green blue} {
272 if {$red > $green} {
273 set max [expr {double($red)}]
274 set min [expr {double($green)}]
275 } else {
276 set max [expr {double($green)}]
277 set min [expr {double($red)}]
279 if {$blue > $max} {
280 set max [expr {double($blue)}]
281 } elseif {$blue < $min} {
282 set min [expr {double($blue)}]
284 set range [expr {$max-$min}]
285 if {$max == 0} {
286 set sat 0
287 } else {
288 set sat [expr {($max-$min)/$max}]
290 if {$sat == 0} {
291 set hue 0
292 } else {
293 set rc [expr {($max - $red)/$range}]
294 set gc [expr {($max - $green)/$range}]
295 set bc [expr {($max - $blue)/$range}]
296 if {$red == $max} {
297 set hue [expr {($bc - $gc)/6.0}]
298 } elseif {$green == $max} {
299 set hue [expr {(2 + $rc - $bc)/6.0}]
300 } else {
301 set hue [expr {(4 + $gc - $rc)/6.0}]
303 if {$hue < 0.0} {
304 set hue [expr {$hue + 1.0}]
307 return [list $hue $sat [expr {$max/65535}]]
310 # The procedure below converts an HSB value to RGB. It takes hue, saturation,
311 # and value components (floating-point, 0-1.0) as arguments, and returns a
312 # list containing RGB components (integers, 0-65535) as result. The code
313 # here is a copy of the code on page 616 of "Fundamentals of Interactive
314 # Computer Graphics" by Foley and Van Dam.
316 proc hsbToRgb {hue sat value} {
317 set v [format %.0f [expr {65535.0*$value}]]
318 if {$sat == 0} {
319 return "$v $v $v"
320 } else {
321 set hue [expr {$hue*6.0}]
322 if {$hue >= 6.0} {
323 set hue 0.0
325 scan $hue. %d i
326 set f [expr {$hue-$i}]
327 set p [format %.0f [expr {65535.0*$value*(1 - $sat)}]]
328 set q [format %.0f [expr {65535.0*$value*(1 - ($sat*$f))}]]
329 set t [format %.0f [expr {65535.0*$value*(1 - ($sat*(1 - $f)))}]]
330 switch $i {
331 0 {return "$v $t $p"}
332 1 {return "$q $v $p"}
333 2 {return "$p $v $t"}
334 3 {return "$p $q $v"}
335 4 {return "$t $p $v"}
336 5 {return "$v $p $q"}
337 default {error "i value $i is out of range"}
342 # The procedure below is invoked when the "Update" button is pressed,
343 # and whenever the color changes if update mode is enabled. It
344 # propagates color information as determined by the command in the
345 # Command entry.
347 proc doUpdate {} {
348 global color command
349 set newCmd $command
350 regsub -all %% $command $color newCmd
351 eval $newCmd
354 changeColorSpace hsb
356 # Local Variables:
357 # mode: tcl
358 # End: