2 * PCI autoconfiguration library
4 * Author: Matt Porter <mporter@mvista.com>
6 * Copyright 2000, 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
7 * Copyright 2001 Bradley D. LaRonde <brad@ltc.com>
8 * Copyright 2003 Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
11 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
12 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
13 * option) any later version.
17 * Modified for MIPS by Jun Sun, jsun@mvista.com
19 * . Simplify the interface between pci_auto and the rest: a single function.
20 * . Assign resources from low address to upper address.
21 * . change most int to u32.
23 * Further modified to include it as mips generic code, ppopov@mvista.com.
25 * 2001-10-26 Bradley D. LaRonde <brad@ltc.com>
26 * - Add a top_bus argument to the "early config" functions so that
27 * they can set a fake parent bus pointer to convince the underlying
28 * pci ops to use type 1 configuration for sub busses.
29 * - Set bridge base and limit registers correctly.
30 * - Align io and memory base properly before and after bridge setup.
31 * - Don't fall through to pci_setup_bars for bridge.
32 * - Reformat the debug output to look more like lspci's output.
34 * Cloned for SuperH by M. R. Brown, mrbrown@0xd6.org
36 * 2003-08-05 Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
37 * - Don't update the BAR values on systems that already have valid addresses
38 * and don't want these updated for whatever reason, by way of a new config
39 * option check. However, we still read in the old BAR values so that they
40 * can still be reported through the debug output.
43 #include <linux/kernel.h>
44 #include <linux/init.h>
45 #include <linux/types.h>
46 #include <linux/pci.h>
49 #define DEBUG // you can remove debug message here
52 #define DBG(x...) printk(x)
58 * These functions are used early on before PCI scanning is done
59 * and all of the pci_dev and pci_bus structures have been created.
61 static struct pci_dev
*fake_pci_dev(struct pci_channel
*hose
,
62 int top_bus
, int busnr
, int devfn
)
64 static struct pci_dev dev
;
65 static struct pci_bus bus
;
71 bus
.ops
= hose
->pci_ops
;
74 /* Fake a parent bus structure. */
82 #define EARLY_PCI_OP(rw, size, type) \
83 int early_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_channel *hose, \
84 int top_bus, int bus, int devfn, int offset, type value) \
86 return pci_##rw##_config_##size( \
87 fake_pci_dev(hose, top_bus, bus, devfn), \
91 EARLY_PCI_OP(read
, byte
, u8
*)
92 EARLY_PCI_OP(read
, word
, u16
*)
93 EARLY_PCI_OP(read
, dword
, u32
*)
94 EARLY_PCI_OP(write
, byte
, u8
)
95 EARLY_PCI_OP(write
, word
, u16
)
96 EARLY_PCI_OP(write
, dword
, u32
)
98 static struct resource
*io_resource_inuse
;
99 static struct resource
*mem_resource_inuse
;
101 static u32 pciauto_lower_iospc
;
102 static u32 pciauto_upper_iospc
;
104 static u32 pciauto_lower_memspc
;
105 static u32 pciauto_upper_memspc
;
108 pciauto_setup_bars(struct pci_channel
*hose
,
114 u32 bar_response
, bar_size
, bar_value
;
115 u32 bar
, addr_mask
, bar_nr
= 0;
120 for (bar
= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0
; bar
<= bar_limit
; bar
+=4) {
121 #if !defined(CONFIG_SH_HS7751RVOIP) && !defined(CONFIG_SH_RTS7751R2D)
124 /* Read the old BAR value */
125 early_read_config_dword(hose
, top_bus
,
132 /* Tickle the BAR and get the response */
133 early_write_config_dword(hose
, top_bus
,
139 early_read_config_dword(hose
, top_bus
,
145 #if !defined(CONFIG_SH_HS7751RVOIP) && !defined(CONFIG_SH_RTS7751R2D)
147 * Write the old BAR value back out, only update the BAR
148 * if we implicitly want resources to be updated, which
149 * is done by the generic code further down. -- PFM.
151 early_write_config_dword(hose
, top_bus
,
158 /* If BAR is not implemented go to the next BAR */
163 * Workaround for a BAR that doesn't use its upper word,
164 * like the ALi 1535D+ PCI DC-97 Controller Modem (M5457).
167 if (!(bar_response
& 0xffff0000))
168 bar_response
|= 0xffff0000;
171 /* Check the BAR type and set our address mask */
172 if (bar_response
& PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE
) {
173 addr_mask
= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK
;
174 upper_limit
= &pciauto_upper_iospc
;
175 lower_limit
= &pciauto_lower_iospc
;
178 if ((bar_response
& PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_MASK
) ==
179 PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64
)
182 addr_mask
= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK
;
183 upper_limit
= &pciauto_upper_memspc
;
184 lower_limit
= &pciauto_lower_memspc
;
189 /* Calculate requested size */
190 bar_size
= ~(bar_response
& addr_mask
) + 1;
192 /* Allocate a base address */
193 bar_value
= ((*lower_limit
- 1) & ~(bar_size
- 1)) + bar_size
;
195 if ((bar_value
+ bar_size
) > *upper_limit
) {
196 if (bar_response
& PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE
) {
197 if (io_resource_inuse
->child
) {
199 io_resource_inuse
->child
;
200 pciauto_lower_iospc
=
201 io_resource_inuse
->start
;
202 pciauto_upper_iospc
=
203 io_resource_inuse
->end
+ 1;
208 if (mem_resource_inuse
->child
) {
210 mem_resource_inuse
->child
;
211 pciauto_lower_memspc
=
212 mem_resource_inuse
->start
;
213 pciauto_upper_memspc
=
214 mem_resource_inuse
->end
+ 1;
218 DBG(" unavailable -- skipping, value %x size %x\n",
219 bar_value
, bar_size
);
223 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_AUTO_UPDATE_RESOURCES
224 /* Write it out and update our limit */
225 early_write_config_dword(hose
, top_bus
, current_bus
, pci_devfn
,
229 *lower_limit
= bar_value
+ bar_size
;
232 * If we are a 64-bit decoder then increment to the
233 * upper 32 bits of the bar and force it to locate
234 * in the lower 4GB of memory.
238 early_write_config_dword(hose
, top_bus
,
245 DBG(" at 0x%.8x [size=0x%x]\n", bar_value
, bar_size
);
253 pciauto_prescan_setup_bridge(struct pci_channel
*hose
,
259 /* Configure bus number registers */
260 early_write_config_byte(hose
, top_bus
, current_bus
, pci_devfn
,
261 PCI_PRIMARY_BUS
, current_bus
);
262 early_write_config_byte(hose
, top_bus
, current_bus
, pci_devfn
,
263 PCI_SECONDARY_BUS
, sub_bus
+ 1);
264 early_write_config_byte(hose
, top_bus
, current_bus
, pci_devfn
,
265 PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS
, 0xff);
267 /* Align memory and I/O to 1MB and 4KB boundaries. */
268 pciauto_lower_memspc
= (pciauto_lower_memspc
+ (0x100000 - 1))
270 pciauto_lower_iospc
= (pciauto_lower_iospc
+ (0x1000 - 1))
273 /* Set base (lower limit) of address range behind bridge. */
274 early_write_config_word(hose
, top_bus
, current_bus
, pci_devfn
,
275 PCI_MEMORY_BASE
, pciauto_lower_memspc
>> 16);
276 early_write_config_byte(hose
, top_bus
, current_bus
, pci_devfn
,
277 PCI_IO_BASE
, (pciauto_lower_iospc
& 0x0000f000) >> 8);
278 early_write_config_word(hose
, top_bus
, current_bus
, pci_devfn
,
279 PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16
, pciauto_lower_iospc
>> 16);
281 /* We don't support prefetchable memory for now, so disable */
282 early_write_config_word(hose
, top_bus
, current_bus
, pci_devfn
,
283 PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE
, 0);
284 early_write_config_word(hose
, top_bus
, current_bus
, pci_devfn
,
285 PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT
, 0);
289 pciauto_postscan_setup_bridge(struct pci_channel
*hose
,
298 * [jsun] we always bump up baselines a little, so that if there
299 * nothing behind P2P bridge, we don't wind up overlapping IO/MEM
302 pciauto_lower_memspc
+= 1;
303 pciauto_lower_iospc
+= 1;
305 /* Configure bus number registers */
306 early_write_config_byte(hose
, top_bus
, current_bus
, pci_devfn
,
307 PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS
, sub_bus
);
309 /* Set upper limit of address range behind bridge. */
310 early_write_config_word(hose
, top_bus
, current_bus
, pci_devfn
,
311 PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT
, pciauto_lower_memspc
>> 16);
312 early_write_config_byte(hose
, top_bus
, current_bus
, pci_devfn
,
313 PCI_IO_LIMIT
, (pciauto_lower_iospc
& 0x0000f000) >> 8);
314 early_write_config_word(hose
, top_bus
, current_bus
, pci_devfn
,
315 PCI_IO_LIMIT_UPPER16
, pciauto_lower_iospc
>> 16);
317 /* Align memory and I/O to 1MB and 4KB boundaries. */
318 pciauto_lower_memspc
= (pciauto_lower_memspc
+ (0x100000 - 1))
320 pciauto_lower_iospc
= (pciauto_lower_iospc
+ (0x1000 - 1))
323 /* Enable memory and I/O accesses, enable bus master */
324 early_read_config_dword(hose
, top_bus
, current_bus
, pci_devfn
,
326 early_write_config_dword(hose
, top_bus
, current_bus
, pci_devfn
,
327 PCI_COMMAND
, temp
| PCI_COMMAND_IO
| PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY
328 | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER
);
332 pciauto_prescan_setup_cardbus_bridge(struct pci_channel
*hose
,
338 /* Configure bus number registers */
339 early_write_config_byte(hose
, top_bus
, current_bus
, pci_devfn
,
340 PCI_PRIMARY_BUS
, current_bus
);
341 early_write_config_byte(hose
, top_bus
, current_bus
, pci_devfn
,
342 PCI_SECONDARY_BUS
, sub_bus
+ 1);
343 early_write_config_byte(hose
, top_bus
, current_bus
, pci_devfn
,
344 PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS
, 0xff);
346 /* Align memory and I/O to 4KB and 4 byte boundaries. */
347 pciauto_lower_memspc
= (pciauto_lower_memspc
+ (0x1000 - 1))
349 pciauto_lower_iospc
= (pciauto_lower_iospc
+ (0x4 - 1))
352 early_write_config_dword(hose
, top_bus
, current_bus
, pci_devfn
,
353 PCI_CB_MEMORY_BASE_0
, pciauto_lower_memspc
);
354 early_write_config_dword(hose
, top_bus
, current_bus
, pci_devfn
,
355 PCI_CB_IO_BASE_0
, pciauto_lower_iospc
);
359 pciauto_postscan_setup_cardbus_bridge(struct pci_channel
*hose
,
367 #if !defined(CONFIG_SH_HS7751RVOIP) && !defined(CONFIG_SH_RTS7751R2D)
369 * [jsun] we always bump up baselines a little, so that if there
370 * nothing behind P2P bridge, we don't wind up overlapping IO/MEM
373 pciauto_lower_memspc
+= 1;
374 pciauto_lower_iospc
+= 1;
378 * Configure subordinate bus number. The PCI subsystem
379 * bus scan will renumber buses (reserving three additional
380 * for this PCI<->CardBus bridge for the case where a CardBus
381 * adapter contains a P2P or CB2CB bridge.
384 early_write_config_byte(hose
, top_bus
, current_bus
, pci_devfn
,
385 PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS
, sub_bus
);
388 * Reserve an additional 4MB for mem space and 16KB for
389 * I/O space. This should cover any additional space
390 * requirement of unusual CardBus devices with
391 * additional bridges that can consume more address space.
393 * Although pcmcia-cs currently will reprogram bridge
394 * windows, the goal is to add an option to leave them
395 * alone and use the bridge window ranges as the regions
396 * that are searched for free resources upon hot-insertion
397 * of a device. This will allow a PCI<->CardBus bridge
398 * configured by this routine to happily live behind a
399 * P2P bridge in a system.
401 #if defined(CONFIG_SH_HS7751RVOIP) || defined(CONFIG_SH_RTS7751R2D)
402 pciauto_lower_memspc
+= 0x00400000;
403 pciauto_lower_iospc
+= 0x00004000;
406 /* Align memory and I/O to 4KB and 4 byte boundaries. */
407 pciauto_lower_memspc
= (pciauto_lower_memspc
+ (0x1000 - 1))
409 pciauto_lower_iospc
= (pciauto_lower_iospc
+ (0x4 - 1))
411 /* Set up memory and I/O filter limits, assume 32-bit I/O space */
412 early_write_config_dword(hose
, top_bus
, current_bus
, pci_devfn
,
413 PCI_CB_MEMORY_LIMIT_0
, pciauto_lower_memspc
- 1);
414 early_write_config_dword(hose
, top_bus
, current_bus
, pci_devfn
,
415 PCI_CB_IO_LIMIT_0
, pciauto_lower_iospc
- 1);
417 /* Enable memory and I/O accesses, enable bus master */
418 early_read_config_dword(hose
, top_bus
, current_bus
, pci_devfn
,
420 early_write_config_dword(hose
, top_bus
, current_bus
, pci_devfn
,
421 PCI_COMMAND
, temp
| PCI_COMMAND_IO
| PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY
|
425 #define PCIAUTO_IDE_MODE_MASK 0x05
428 pciauto_bus_scan(struct pci_channel
*hose
, int top_bus
, int current_bus
)
431 u32 pci_devfn
, pci_class
, cmdstat
, found_multi
=0;
432 unsigned short vid
, did
;
433 unsigned char header_type
;
435 int devfn_stop
= 0xff;
437 sub_bus
= current_bus
;
439 if (hose
->first_devfn
)
440 devfn_start
= hose
->first_devfn
;
441 if (hose
->last_devfn
)
442 devfn_stop
= hose
->last_devfn
;
444 for (pci_devfn
=devfn_start
; pci_devfn
<devfn_stop
; pci_devfn
++) {
446 if (PCI_FUNC(pci_devfn
) && !found_multi
)
449 early_read_config_word(hose
, top_bus
, current_bus
, pci_devfn
,
450 PCI_VENDOR_ID
, &vid
);
452 if (vid
== 0xffff) continue;
454 early_read_config_byte(hose
, top_bus
, current_bus
, pci_devfn
,
455 PCI_HEADER_TYPE
, &header_type
);
457 if (!PCI_FUNC(pci_devfn
))
458 found_multi
= header_type
& 0x80;
460 early_read_config_word(hose
, top_bus
, current_bus
, pci_devfn
,
461 PCI_DEVICE_ID
, &did
);
463 early_read_config_dword(hose
, top_bus
, current_bus
, pci_devfn
,
464 PCI_CLASS_REVISION
, &pci_class
);
466 if ((pci_class
& 0xff000000)==0) continue; // devices before pci 2.0
468 DBG("%.2x:%.2x.%x Class %.4x: %.4x:%.4x",
469 current_bus
, PCI_SLOT(pci_devfn
), PCI_FUNC(pci_devfn
),
470 pci_class
>> 16, vid
, did
);
471 if (pci_class
& 0xff)
472 DBG(" (rev %.2x)", pci_class
& 0xff);
475 if ((pci_class
>> 16) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI
) {
476 DBG(" Bridge: primary=%.2x, secondary=%.2x\n",
477 current_bus
, sub_bus
+ 1);
478 #if defined(CONFIG_SH_HS7751RVOIP) || defined(CONFIG_SH_RTS7751R2D)
479 pciauto_setup_bars(hose
, top_bus
, current_bus
, pci_devfn
, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1
);
481 pciauto_prescan_setup_bridge(hose
, top_bus
, current_bus
,
483 DBG("Scanning sub bus %.2x, I/O 0x%.8x, Mem 0x%.8x\n",
485 pciauto_lower_iospc
, pciauto_lower_memspc
);
486 sub_bus
= pciauto_bus_scan(hose
, top_bus
, sub_bus
+1);
487 DBG("Back to bus %.2x\n", current_bus
);
488 pciauto_postscan_setup_bridge(hose
, top_bus
, current_bus
,
491 } else if ((pci_class
>> 16) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS
) {
492 DBG(" CARDBUS Bridge: primary=%.2x, secondary=%.2x\n",
493 current_bus
, sub_bus
+ 1);
494 DBG("PCI Autoconfig: Found CardBus bridge, device %d function %d\n", PCI_SLOT(pci_devfn
), PCI_FUNC(pci_devfn
));
495 /* Place CardBus Socket/ExCA registers */
496 pciauto_setup_bars(hose
, top_bus
, current_bus
, pci_devfn
, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0
);
498 pciauto_prescan_setup_cardbus_bridge(hose
, top_bus
,
499 current_bus
, pci_devfn
, sub_bus
);
501 DBG("Scanning sub bus %.2x, I/O 0x%.8x, Mem 0x%.8x\n",
503 pciauto_lower_iospc
, pciauto_lower_memspc
);
504 sub_bus
= pciauto_bus_scan(hose
, top_bus
, sub_bus
+1);
505 DBG("Back to bus %.2x, sub_bus is %x\n", current_bus
, sub_bus
);
506 pciauto_postscan_setup_cardbus_bridge(hose
, top_bus
,
507 current_bus
, pci_devfn
, sub_bus
);
509 } else if ((pci_class
>> 16) == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE
) {
511 unsigned char prg_iface
;
513 early_read_config_byte(hose
, top_bus
, current_bus
,
514 pci_devfn
, PCI_CLASS_PROG
, &prg_iface
);
515 if (!(prg_iface
& PCIAUTO_IDE_MODE_MASK
)) {
516 DBG("Skipping legacy mode IDE controller\n");
522 * Found a peripheral, enable some standard
525 early_read_config_dword(hose
, top_bus
, current_bus
, pci_devfn
,
526 PCI_COMMAND
, &cmdstat
);
527 early_write_config_dword(hose
, top_bus
, current_bus
, pci_devfn
,
528 PCI_COMMAND
, cmdstat
| PCI_COMMAND_IO
|
531 #if !defined(CONFIG_SH_HS7751RVOIP) && !defined(CONFIG_SH_RTS7751R2D)
532 early_write_config_byte(hose
, top_bus
, current_bus
, pci_devfn
,
533 PCI_LATENCY_TIMER
, 0x80);
536 /* Allocate PCI I/O and/or memory space */
537 pciauto_setup_bars(hose
, top_bus
, current_bus
, pci_devfn
, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5
);
543 pciauto_assign_resources(int busno
, struct pci_channel
*hose
)
545 /* setup resource limits */
546 io_resource_inuse
= hose
->io_resource
;
547 mem_resource_inuse
= hose
->mem_resource
;
549 pciauto_lower_iospc
= io_resource_inuse
->start
;
550 pciauto_upper_iospc
= io_resource_inuse
->end
+ 1;
551 pciauto_lower_memspc
= mem_resource_inuse
->start
;
552 pciauto_upper_memspc
= mem_resource_inuse
->end
+ 1;
553 DBG("Autoconfig PCI channel 0x%p\n", hose
);
554 DBG("Scanning bus %.2x, I/O 0x%.8x:0x%.8x, Mem 0x%.8x:0x%.8x\n",
555 busno
, pciauto_lower_iospc
, pciauto_upper_iospc
,
556 pciauto_lower_memspc
, pciauto_upper_memspc
);
558 return pciauto_bus_scan(hose
, busno
, busno
);