msysGit-based Git for Windows 1.x was superseded by Git for Windows 2.x
[git/mingw/4msysgit.git] / unpack-trees.c
blobc6aa8fb993aa4bd92e4269d7a85c6b45fe9801e8
1 #define NO_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS
2 #include "cache.h"
3 #include "dir.h"
4 #include "tree.h"
5 #include "tree-walk.h"
6 #include "cache-tree.h"
7 #include "unpack-trees.h"
8 #include "progress.h"
9 #include "refs.h"
10 #include "attr.h"
11 #include "split-index.h"
14 * Error messages expected by scripts out of plumbing commands such as
15 * read-tree. Non-scripted Porcelain is not required to use these messages
16 * and in fact are encouraged to reword them to better suit their particular
17 * situation better. See how "git checkout" and "git merge" replaces
18 * them using setup_unpack_trees_porcelain(), for example.
20 static const char *unpack_plumbing_errors[NB_UNPACK_TREES_ERROR_TYPES] = {
21 /* ERROR_WOULD_OVERWRITE */
22 "Entry '%s' would be overwritten by merge. Cannot merge.",
24 /* ERROR_NOT_UPTODATE_FILE */
25 "Entry '%s' not uptodate. Cannot merge.",
27 /* ERROR_NOT_UPTODATE_DIR */
28 "Updating '%s' would lose untracked files in it",
30 /* ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_UNTRACKED_OVERWRITTEN */
31 "Untracked working tree file '%s' would be overwritten by merge.",
33 /* ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_UNTRACKED_REMOVED */
34 "Untracked working tree file '%s' would be removed by merge.",
36 /* ERROR_BIND_OVERLAP */
37 "Entry '%s' overlaps with '%s'. Cannot bind.",
39 /* ERROR_SPARSE_NOT_UPTODATE_FILE */
40 "Entry '%s' not uptodate. Cannot update sparse checkout.",
42 /* ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_ORPHANED_OVERWRITTEN */
43 "Working tree file '%s' would be overwritten by sparse checkout update.",
45 /* ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_ORPHANED_REMOVED */
46 "Working tree file '%s' would be removed by sparse checkout update.",
49 #define ERRORMSG(o,type) \
50 ( ((o) && (o)->msgs[(type)]) \
51 ? ((o)->msgs[(type)]) \
52 : (unpack_plumbing_errors[(type)]) )
54 void setup_unpack_trees_porcelain(struct unpack_trees_options *opts,
55 const char *cmd)
57 int i;
58 const char **msgs = opts->msgs;
59 const char *msg;
60 const char *cmd2 = strcmp(cmd, "checkout") ? cmd : "switch branches";
62 if (advice_commit_before_merge)
63 msg = "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n%%s"
64 "Please, commit your changes or stash them before you can %s.";
65 else
66 msg = "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n%%s";
67 msgs[ERROR_WOULD_OVERWRITE] = msgs[ERROR_NOT_UPTODATE_FILE] =
68 xstrfmt(msg, cmd, cmd2);
70 msgs[ERROR_NOT_UPTODATE_DIR] =
71 "Updating the following directories would lose untracked files in it:\n%s";
73 if (advice_commit_before_merge)
74 msg = "The following untracked working tree files would be %s by %s:\n%%s"
75 "Please move or remove them before you can %s.";
76 else
77 msg = "The following untracked working tree files would be %s by %s:\n%%s";
79 msgs[ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_UNTRACKED_REMOVED] = xstrfmt(msg, "removed", cmd, cmd2);
80 msgs[ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_UNTRACKED_OVERWRITTEN] = xstrfmt(msg, "overwritten", cmd, cmd2);
83 * Special case: ERROR_BIND_OVERLAP refers to a pair of paths, we
84 * cannot easily display it as a list.
86 msgs[ERROR_BIND_OVERLAP] = "Entry '%s' overlaps with '%s'. Cannot bind.";
88 msgs[ERROR_SPARSE_NOT_UPTODATE_FILE] =
89 "Cannot update sparse checkout: the following entries are not up-to-date:\n%s";
90 msgs[ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_ORPHANED_OVERWRITTEN] =
91 "The following Working tree files would be overwritten by sparse checkout update:\n%s";
92 msgs[ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_ORPHANED_REMOVED] =
93 "The following Working tree files would be removed by sparse checkout update:\n%s";
95 opts->show_all_errors = 1;
96 /* rejected paths may not have a static buffer */
97 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(opts->unpack_rejects); i++)
98 opts->unpack_rejects[i].strdup_strings = 1;
101 static void do_add_entry(struct unpack_trees_options *o, struct cache_entry *ce,
102 unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
104 clear |= CE_HASHED;
106 if (set & CE_REMOVE)
107 set |= CE_WT_REMOVE;
109 ce->ce_flags = (ce->ce_flags & ~clear) | set;
110 add_index_entry(&o->result, ce,
111 ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD | ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE);
114 static struct cache_entry *dup_entry(const struct cache_entry *ce)
116 unsigned int size = ce_size(ce);
117 struct cache_entry *new = xmalloc(size);
119 memcpy(new, ce, size);
120 return new;
123 static void add_entry(struct unpack_trees_options *o,
124 const struct cache_entry *ce,
125 unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
127 do_add_entry(o, dup_entry(ce), set, clear);
131 * add error messages on path <path>
132 * corresponding to the type <e> with the message <msg>
133 * indicating if it should be display in porcelain or not
135 static int add_rejected_path(struct unpack_trees_options *o,
136 enum unpack_trees_error_types e,
137 const char *path)
139 if (!o->show_all_errors)
140 return error(ERRORMSG(o, e), path);
143 * Otherwise, insert in a list for future display by
144 * display_error_msgs()
146 string_list_append(&o->unpack_rejects[e], path);
147 return -1;
151 * display all the error messages stored in a nice way
153 static void display_error_msgs(struct unpack_trees_options *o)
155 int e, i;
156 int something_displayed = 0;
157 for (e = 0; e < NB_UNPACK_TREES_ERROR_TYPES; e++) {
158 struct string_list *rejects = &o->unpack_rejects[e];
159 if (rejects->nr > 0) {
160 struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
161 something_displayed = 1;
162 for (i = 0; i < rejects->nr; i++)
163 strbuf_addf(&path, "\t%s\n", rejects->items[i].string);
164 error(ERRORMSG(o, e), path.buf);
165 strbuf_release(&path);
167 string_list_clear(rejects, 0);
169 if (something_displayed)
170 fprintf(stderr, "Aborting\n");
174 * Unlink the last component and schedule the leading directories for
175 * removal, such that empty directories get removed.
177 static void unlink_entry(const struct cache_entry *ce)
179 if (!check_leading_path(ce->name, ce_namelen(ce)))
180 return;
181 if (remove_or_warn(ce->ce_mode, ce->name))
182 return;
183 schedule_dir_for_removal(ce->name, ce_namelen(ce));
186 static struct checkout state;
187 static int check_updates(struct unpack_trees_options *o)
189 unsigned cnt = 0, total = 0;
190 struct progress *progress = NULL;
191 struct index_state *index = &o->result;
192 int i;
193 int errs = 0;
195 if (o->update && o->verbose_update) {
196 for (total = cnt = 0; cnt < index->cache_nr; cnt++) {
197 const struct cache_entry *ce = index->cache[cnt];
198 if (ce->ce_flags & (CE_UPDATE | CE_WT_REMOVE))
199 total++;
202 progress = start_progress_delay(_("Checking out files"),
203 total, 50, 1);
204 cnt = 0;
207 if (o->update)
208 git_attr_set_direction(GIT_ATTR_CHECKOUT, &o->result);
209 for (i = 0; i < index->cache_nr; i++) {
210 const struct cache_entry *ce = index->cache[i];
212 if (ce->ce_flags & CE_WT_REMOVE) {
213 display_progress(progress, ++cnt);
214 if (o->update && !o->dry_run)
215 unlink_entry(ce);
216 continue;
219 remove_marked_cache_entries(&o->result);
220 remove_scheduled_dirs();
222 for (i = 0; i < index->cache_nr; i++) {
223 struct cache_entry *ce = index->cache[i];
225 if (ce->ce_flags & CE_UPDATE) {
226 display_progress(progress, ++cnt);
227 ce->ce_flags &= ~CE_UPDATE;
228 if (o->update && !o->dry_run) {
229 errs |= checkout_entry(ce, &state, NULL);
233 stop_progress(&progress);
234 if (o->update)
235 git_attr_set_direction(GIT_ATTR_CHECKIN, NULL);
236 return errs != 0;
239 static int verify_uptodate_sparse(const struct cache_entry *ce,
240 struct unpack_trees_options *o);
241 static int verify_absent_sparse(const struct cache_entry *ce,
242 enum unpack_trees_error_types,
243 struct unpack_trees_options *o);
245 static int apply_sparse_checkout(struct index_state *istate,
246 struct cache_entry *ce,
247 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
249 int was_skip_worktree = ce_skip_worktree(ce);
251 if (ce->ce_flags & CE_NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE)
252 ce->ce_flags |= CE_SKIP_WORKTREE;
253 else
254 ce->ce_flags &= ~CE_SKIP_WORKTREE;
255 if (was_skip_worktree != ce_skip_worktree(ce)) {
256 ce->ce_flags |= CE_UPDATE_IN_BASE;
257 istate->cache_changed |= CE_ENTRY_CHANGED;
261 * if (!was_skip_worktree && !ce_skip_worktree()) {
262 * This is perfectly normal. Move on;
267 * Merge strategies may set CE_UPDATE|CE_REMOVE outside checkout
268 * area as a result of ce_skip_worktree() shortcuts in
269 * verify_absent() and verify_uptodate().
270 * Make sure they don't modify worktree if they are already
271 * outside checkout area
273 if (was_skip_worktree && ce_skip_worktree(ce)) {
274 ce->ce_flags &= ~CE_UPDATE;
277 * By default, when CE_REMOVE is on, CE_WT_REMOVE is also
278 * on to get that file removed from both index and worktree.
279 * If that file is already outside worktree area, don't
280 * bother remove it.
282 if (ce->ce_flags & CE_REMOVE)
283 ce->ce_flags &= ~CE_WT_REMOVE;
286 if (!was_skip_worktree && ce_skip_worktree(ce)) {
288 * If CE_UPDATE is set, verify_uptodate() must be called already
289 * also stat info may have lost after merged_entry() so calling
290 * verify_uptodate() again may fail
292 if (!(ce->ce_flags & CE_UPDATE) && verify_uptodate_sparse(ce, o))
293 return -1;
294 ce->ce_flags |= CE_WT_REMOVE;
296 if (was_skip_worktree && !ce_skip_worktree(ce)) {
297 if (verify_absent_sparse(ce, ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_UNTRACKED_OVERWRITTEN, o))
298 return -1;
299 ce->ce_flags |= CE_UPDATE;
301 return 0;
304 static inline int call_unpack_fn(const struct cache_entry * const *src,
305 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
307 int ret = o->fn(src, o);
308 if (ret > 0)
309 ret = 0;
310 return ret;
313 static void mark_ce_used(struct cache_entry *ce, struct unpack_trees_options *o)
315 ce->ce_flags |= CE_UNPACKED;
317 if (o->cache_bottom < o->src_index->cache_nr &&
318 o->src_index->cache[o->cache_bottom] == ce) {
319 int bottom = o->cache_bottom;
320 while (bottom < o->src_index->cache_nr &&
321 o->src_index->cache[bottom]->ce_flags & CE_UNPACKED)
322 bottom++;
323 o->cache_bottom = bottom;
327 static void mark_all_ce_unused(struct index_state *index)
329 int i;
330 for (i = 0; i < index->cache_nr; i++)
331 index->cache[i]->ce_flags &= ~(CE_UNPACKED | CE_ADDED | CE_NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE);
334 static int locate_in_src_index(const struct cache_entry *ce,
335 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
337 struct index_state *index = o->src_index;
338 int len = ce_namelen(ce);
339 int pos = index_name_pos(index, ce->name, len);
340 if (pos < 0)
341 pos = -1 - pos;
342 return pos;
346 * We call unpack_index_entry() with an unmerged cache entry
347 * only in diff-index, and it wants a single callback. Skip
348 * the other unmerged entry with the same name.
350 static void mark_ce_used_same_name(struct cache_entry *ce,
351 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
353 struct index_state *index = o->src_index;
354 int len = ce_namelen(ce);
355 int pos;
357 for (pos = locate_in_src_index(ce, o); pos < index->cache_nr; pos++) {
358 struct cache_entry *next = index->cache[pos];
359 if (len != ce_namelen(next) ||
360 memcmp(ce->name, next->name, len))
361 break;
362 mark_ce_used(next, o);
366 static struct cache_entry *next_cache_entry(struct unpack_trees_options *o)
368 const struct index_state *index = o->src_index;
369 int pos = o->cache_bottom;
371 while (pos < index->cache_nr) {
372 struct cache_entry *ce = index->cache[pos];
373 if (!(ce->ce_flags & CE_UNPACKED))
374 return ce;
375 pos++;
377 return NULL;
380 static void add_same_unmerged(const struct cache_entry *ce,
381 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
383 struct index_state *index = o->src_index;
384 int len = ce_namelen(ce);
385 int pos = index_name_pos(index, ce->name, len);
387 if (0 <= pos)
388 die("programming error in a caller of mark_ce_used_same_name");
389 for (pos = -pos - 1; pos < index->cache_nr; pos++) {
390 struct cache_entry *next = index->cache[pos];
391 if (len != ce_namelen(next) ||
392 memcmp(ce->name, next->name, len))
393 break;
394 add_entry(o, next, 0, 0);
395 mark_ce_used(next, o);
399 static int unpack_index_entry(struct cache_entry *ce,
400 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
402 const struct cache_entry *src[MAX_UNPACK_TREES + 1] = { NULL, };
403 int ret;
405 src[0] = ce;
407 mark_ce_used(ce, o);
408 if (ce_stage(ce)) {
409 if (o->skip_unmerged) {
410 add_entry(o, ce, 0, 0);
411 return 0;
414 ret = call_unpack_fn(src, o);
415 if (ce_stage(ce))
416 mark_ce_used_same_name(ce, o);
417 return ret;
420 static int find_cache_pos(struct traverse_info *, const struct name_entry *);
422 static void restore_cache_bottom(struct traverse_info *info, int bottom)
424 struct unpack_trees_options *o = info->data;
426 if (o->diff_index_cached)
427 return;
428 o->cache_bottom = bottom;
431 static int switch_cache_bottom(struct traverse_info *info)
433 struct unpack_trees_options *o = info->data;
434 int ret, pos;
436 if (o->diff_index_cached)
437 return 0;
438 ret = o->cache_bottom;
439 pos = find_cache_pos(info->prev, &info->name);
441 if (pos < -1)
442 o->cache_bottom = -2 - pos;
443 else if (pos < 0)
444 o->cache_bottom = o->src_index->cache_nr;
445 return ret;
448 static int traverse_trees_recursive(int n, unsigned long dirmask,
449 unsigned long df_conflicts,
450 struct name_entry *names,
451 struct traverse_info *info)
453 int i, ret, bottom;
454 struct tree_desc t[MAX_UNPACK_TREES];
455 void *buf[MAX_UNPACK_TREES];
456 struct traverse_info newinfo;
457 struct name_entry *p;
459 p = names;
460 while (!p->mode)
461 p++;
463 newinfo = *info;
464 newinfo.prev = info;
465 newinfo.pathspec = info->pathspec;
466 newinfo.name = *p;
467 newinfo.pathlen += tree_entry_len(p) + 1;
468 newinfo.df_conflicts |= df_conflicts;
470 for (i = 0; i < n; i++, dirmask >>= 1) {
471 const unsigned char *sha1 = NULL;
472 if (dirmask & 1)
473 sha1 = names[i].sha1;
474 buf[i] = fill_tree_descriptor(t+i, sha1);
477 bottom = switch_cache_bottom(&newinfo);
478 ret = traverse_trees(n, t, &newinfo);
479 restore_cache_bottom(&newinfo, bottom);
481 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
482 free(buf[i]);
484 return ret;
488 * Compare the traverse-path to the cache entry without actually
489 * having to generate the textual representation of the traverse
490 * path.
492 * NOTE! This *only* compares up to the size of the traverse path
493 * itself - the caller needs to do the final check for the cache
494 * entry having more data at the end!
496 static int do_compare_entry(const struct cache_entry *ce, const struct traverse_info *info, const struct name_entry *n)
498 int len, pathlen, ce_len;
499 const char *ce_name;
501 if (info->prev) {
502 int cmp = do_compare_entry(ce, info->prev, &info->name);
503 if (cmp)
504 return cmp;
506 pathlen = info->pathlen;
507 ce_len = ce_namelen(ce);
509 /* If ce_len < pathlen then we must have previously hit "name == directory" entry */
510 if (ce_len < pathlen)
511 return -1;
513 ce_len -= pathlen;
514 ce_name = ce->name + pathlen;
516 len = tree_entry_len(n);
517 return df_name_compare(ce_name, ce_len, S_IFREG, n->path, len, n->mode);
520 static int compare_entry(const struct cache_entry *ce, const struct traverse_info *info, const struct name_entry *n)
522 int cmp = do_compare_entry(ce, info, n);
523 if (cmp)
524 return cmp;
527 * Even if the beginning compared identically, the ce should
528 * compare as bigger than a directory leading up to it!
530 return ce_namelen(ce) > traverse_path_len(info, n);
533 static int ce_in_traverse_path(const struct cache_entry *ce,
534 const struct traverse_info *info)
536 if (!info->prev)
537 return 1;
538 if (do_compare_entry(ce, info->prev, &info->name))
539 return 0;
541 * If ce (blob) is the same name as the path (which is a tree
542 * we will be descending into), it won't be inside it.
544 return (info->pathlen < ce_namelen(ce));
547 static struct cache_entry *create_ce_entry(const struct traverse_info *info, const struct name_entry *n, int stage)
549 int len = traverse_path_len(info, n);
550 struct cache_entry *ce = xcalloc(1, cache_entry_size(len));
552 ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(n->mode);
553 ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(stage);
554 ce->ce_namelen = len;
555 hashcpy(ce->sha1, n->sha1);
556 make_traverse_path(ce->name, info, n);
558 return ce;
561 static int unpack_nondirectories(int n, unsigned long mask,
562 unsigned long dirmask,
563 struct cache_entry **src,
564 const struct name_entry *names,
565 const struct traverse_info *info)
567 int i;
568 struct unpack_trees_options *o = info->data;
569 unsigned long conflicts = info->df_conflicts | dirmask;
571 /* Do we have *only* directories? Nothing to do */
572 if (mask == dirmask && !src[0])
573 return 0;
576 * Ok, we've filled in up to any potential index entry in src[0],
577 * now do the rest.
579 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
580 int stage;
581 unsigned int bit = 1ul << i;
582 if (conflicts & bit) {
583 src[i + o->merge] = o->df_conflict_entry;
584 continue;
586 if (!(mask & bit))
587 continue;
588 if (!o->merge)
589 stage = 0;
590 else if (i + 1 < o->head_idx)
591 stage = 1;
592 else if (i + 1 > o->head_idx)
593 stage = 3;
594 else
595 stage = 2;
596 src[i + o->merge] = create_ce_entry(info, names + i, stage);
599 if (o->merge) {
600 int rc = call_unpack_fn((const struct cache_entry * const *)src,
602 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
603 struct cache_entry *ce = src[i + o->merge];
604 if (ce != o->df_conflict_entry)
605 free(ce);
607 return rc;
610 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
611 if (src[i] && src[i] != o->df_conflict_entry)
612 do_add_entry(o, src[i], 0, 0);
613 return 0;
616 static int unpack_failed(struct unpack_trees_options *o, const char *message)
618 discard_index(&o->result);
619 if (!o->gently && !o->exiting_early) {
620 if (message)
621 return error("%s", message);
622 return -1;
624 return -1;
628 * The tree traversal is looking at name p. If we have a matching entry,
629 * return it. If name p is a directory in the index, do not return
630 * anything, as we will want to match it when the traversal descends into
631 * the directory.
633 static int find_cache_pos(struct traverse_info *info,
634 const struct name_entry *p)
636 int pos;
637 struct unpack_trees_options *o = info->data;
638 struct index_state *index = o->src_index;
639 int pfxlen = info->pathlen;
640 int p_len = tree_entry_len(p);
642 for (pos = o->cache_bottom; pos < index->cache_nr; pos++) {
643 const struct cache_entry *ce = index->cache[pos];
644 const char *ce_name, *ce_slash;
645 int cmp, ce_len;
647 if (ce->ce_flags & CE_UNPACKED) {
649 * cache_bottom entry is already unpacked, so
650 * we can never match it; don't check it
651 * again.
653 if (pos == o->cache_bottom)
654 ++o->cache_bottom;
655 continue;
657 if (!ce_in_traverse_path(ce, info))
658 continue;
659 ce_name = ce->name + pfxlen;
660 ce_slash = strchr(ce_name, '/');
661 if (ce_slash)
662 ce_len = ce_slash - ce_name;
663 else
664 ce_len = ce_namelen(ce) - pfxlen;
665 cmp = name_compare(p->path, p_len, ce_name, ce_len);
667 * Exact match; if we have a directory we need to
668 * delay returning it.
670 if (!cmp)
671 return ce_slash ? -2 - pos : pos;
672 if (0 < cmp)
673 continue; /* keep looking */
675 * ce_name sorts after p->path; could it be that we
676 * have files under p->path directory in the index?
677 * E.g. ce_name == "t-i", and p->path == "t"; we may
678 * have "t/a" in the index.
680 if (p_len < ce_len && !memcmp(ce_name, p->path, p_len) &&
681 ce_name[p_len] < '/')
682 continue; /* keep looking */
683 break;
685 return -1;
688 static struct cache_entry *find_cache_entry(struct traverse_info *info,
689 const struct name_entry *p)
691 int pos = find_cache_pos(info, p);
692 struct unpack_trees_options *o = info->data;
694 if (0 <= pos)
695 return o->src_index->cache[pos];
696 else
697 return NULL;
700 static void debug_path(struct traverse_info *info)
702 if (info->prev) {
703 debug_path(info->prev);
704 if (*info->prev->name.path)
705 putchar('/');
707 printf("%s", info->name.path);
710 static void debug_name_entry(int i, struct name_entry *n)
712 printf("ent#%d %06o %s\n", i,
713 n->path ? n->mode : 0,
714 n->path ? n->path : "(missing)");
717 static void debug_unpack_callback(int n,
718 unsigned long mask,
719 unsigned long dirmask,
720 struct name_entry *names,
721 struct traverse_info *info)
723 int i;
724 printf("* unpack mask %lu, dirmask %lu, cnt %d ",
725 mask, dirmask, n);
726 debug_path(info);
727 putchar('\n');
728 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
729 debug_name_entry(i, names + i);
732 static int unpack_callback(int n, unsigned long mask, unsigned long dirmask, struct name_entry *names, struct traverse_info *info)
734 struct cache_entry *src[MAX_UNPACK_TREES + 1] = { NULL, };
735 struct unpack_trees_options *o = info->data;
736 const struct name_entry *p = names;
738 /* Find first entry with a real name (we could use "mask" too) */
739 while (!p->mode)
740 p++;
742 if (o->debug_unpack)
743 debug_unpack_callback(n, mask, dirmask, names, info);
745 /* Are we supposed to look at the index too? */
746 if (o->merge) {
747 while (1) {
748 int cmp;
749 struct cache_entry *ce;
751 if (o->diff_index_cached)
752 ce = next_cache_entry(o);
753 else
754 ce = find_cache_entry(info, p);
756 if (!ce)
757 break;
758 cmp = compare_entry(ce, info, p);
759 if (cmp < 0) {
760 if (unpack_index_entry(ce, o) < 0)
761 return unpack_failed(o, NULL);
762 continue;
764 if (!cmp) {
765 if (ce_stage(ce)) {
767 * If we skip unmerged index
768 * entries, we'll skip this
769 * entry *and* the tree
770 * entries associated with it!
772 if (o->skip_unmerged) {
773 add_same_unmerged(ce, o);
774 return mask;
777 src[0] = ce;
779 break;
783 if (unpack_nondirectories(n, mask, dirmask, src, names, info) < 0)
784 return -1;
786 if (o->merge && src[0]) {
787 if (ce_stage(src[0]))
788 mark_ce_used_same_name(src[0], o);
789 else
790 mark_ce_used(src[0], o);
793 /* Now handle any directories.. */
794 if (dirmask) {
795 /* special case: "diff-index --cached" looking at a tree */
796 if (o->diff_index_cached &&
797 n == 1 && dirmask == 1 && S_ISDIR(names->mode)) {
798 int matches;
799 matches = cache_tree_matches_traversal(o->src_index->cache_tree,
800 names, info);
802 * Everything under the name matches; skip the
803 * entire hierarchy. diff_index_cached codepath
804 * special cases D/F conflicts in such a way that
805 * it does not do any look-ahead, so this is safe.
807 if (matches) {
808 o->cache_bottom += matches;
809 return mask;
813 if (traverse_trees_recursive(n, dirmask, mask & ~dirmask,
814 names, info) < 0)
815 return -1;
816 return mask;
819 return mask;
822 static int clear_ce_flags_1(struct cache_entry **cache, int nr,
823 struct strbuf *prefix,
824 int select_mask, int clear_mask,
825 struct exclude_list *el, int defval);
827 /* Whole directory matching */
828 static int clear_ce_flags_dir(struct cache_entry **cache, int nr,
829 struct strbuf *prefix,
830 char *basename,
831 int select_mask, int clear_mask,
832 struct exclude_list *el, int defval)
834 struct cache_entry **cache_end;
835 int dtype = DT_DIR;
836 int ret = is_excluded_from_list(prefix->buf, prefix->len,
837 basename, &dtype, el);
838 int rc;
840 strbuf_addch(prefix, '/');
842 /* If undecided, use matching result of parent dir in defval */
843 if (ret < 0)
844 ret = defval;
846 for (cache_end = cache; cache_end != cache + nr; cache_end++) {
847 struct cache_entry *ce = *cache_end;
848 if (strncmp(ce->name, prefix->buf, prefix->len))
849 break;
853 * TODO: check el, if there are no patterns that may conflict
854 * with ret (iow, we know in advance the incl/excl
855 * decision for the entire directory), clear flag here without
856 * calling clear_ce_flags_1(). That function will call
857 * the expensive is_excluded_from_list() on every entry.
859 rc = clear_ce_flags_1(cache, cache_end - cache,
860 prefix,
861 select_mask, clear_mask,
862 el, ret);
863 strbuf_setlen(prefix, prefix->len - 1);
864 return rc;
868 * Traverse the index, find every entry that matches according to
869 * o->el. Do "ce_flags &= ~clear_mask" on those entries. Return the
870 * number of traversed entries.
872 * If select_mask is non-zero, only entries whose ce_flags has on of
873 * those bits enabled are traversed.
875 * cache : pointer to an index entry
876 * prefix_len : an offset to its path
878 * The current path ("prefix") including the trailing '/' is
879 * cache[0]->name[0..(prefix_len-1)]
880 * Top level path has prefix_len zero.
882 static int clear_ce_flags_1(struct cache_entry **cache, int nr,
883 struct strbuf *prefix,
884 int select_mask, int clear_mask,
885 struct exclude_list *el, int defval)
887 struct cache_entry **cache_end = cache + nr;
890 * Process all entries that have the given prefix and meet
891 * select_mask condition
893 while(cache != cache_end) {
894 struct cache_entry *ce = *cache;
895 const char *name, *slash;
896 int len, dtype, ret;
898 if (select_mask && !(ce->ce_flags & select_mask)) {
899 cache++;
900 continue;
903 if (prefix->len && strncmp(ce->name, prefix->buf, prefix->len))
904 break;
906 name = ce->name + prefix->len;
907 slash = strchr(name, '/');
909 /* If it's a directory, try whole directory match first */
910 if (slash) {
911 int processed;
913 len = slash - name;
914 strbuf_add(prefix, name, len);
916 processed = clear_ce_flags_dir(cache, cache_end - cache,
917 prefix,
918 prefix->buf + prefix->len - len,
919 select_mask, clear_mask,
920 el, defval);
922 /* clear_c_f_dir eats a whole dir already? */
923 if (processed) {
924 cache += processed;
925 strbuf_setlen(prefix, prefix->len - len);
926 continue;
929 strbuf_addch(prefix, '/');
930 cache += clear_ce_flags_1(cache, cache_end - cache,
931 prefix,
932 select_mask, clear_mask, el, defval);
933 strbuf_setlen(prefix, prefix->len - len - 1);
934 continue;
937 /* Non-directory */
938 dtype = ce_to_dtype(ce);
939 ret = is_excluded_from_list(ce->name, ce_namelen(ce),
940 name, &dtype, el);
941 if (ret < 0)
942 ret = defval;
943 if (ret > 0)
944 ce->ce_flags &= ~clear_mask;
945 cache++;
947 return nr - (cache_end - cache);
950 static int clear_ce_flags(struct cache_entry **cache, int nr,
951 int select_mask, int clear_mask,
952 struct exclude_list *el)
954 static struct strbuf prefix = STRBUF_INIT;
956 strbuf_reset(&prefix);
958 return clear_ce_flags_1(cache, nr,
959 &prefix,
960 select_mask, clear_mask,
961 el, 0);
965 * Set/Clear CE_NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE according to $GIT_DIR/info/sparse-checkout
967 static void mark_new_skip_worktree(struct exclude_list *el,
968 struct index_state *the_index,
969 int select_flag, int skip_wt_flag)
971 int i;
974 * 1. Pretend the narrowest worktree: only unmerged entries
975 * are checked out
977 for (i = 0; i < the_index->cache_nr; i++) {
978 struct cache_entry *ce = the_index->cache[i];
980 if (select_flag && !(ce->ce_flags & select_flag))
981 continue;
983 if (!ce_stage(ce))
984 ce->ce_flags |= skip_wt_flag;
985 else
986 ce->ce_flags &= ~skip_wt_flag;
990 * 2. Widen worktree according to sparse-checkout file.
991 * Matched entries will have skip_wt_flag cleared (i.e. "in")
993 clear_ce_flags(the_index->cache, the_index->cache_nr,
994 select_flag, skip_wt_flag, el);
997 static int verify_absent(const struct cache_entry *,
998 enum unpack_trees_error_types,
999 struct unpack_trees_options *);
1001 * N-way merge "len" trees. Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure to manipulate the
1002 * resulting index, -2 on failure to reflect the changes to the work tree.
1004 * CE_ADDED, CE_UNPACKED and CE_NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE are used internally
1006 int unpack_trees(unsigned len, struct tree_desc *t, struct unpack_trees_options *o)
1008 int i, ret;
1009 static struct cache_entry *dfc;
1010 struct exclude_list el;
1012 if (len > MAX_UNPACK_TREES)
1013 die("unpack_trees takes at most %d trees", MAX_UNPACK_TREES);
1014 memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
1015 state.base_dir = "";
1016 state.force = 1;
1017 state.quiet = 1;
1018 state.refresh_cache = 1;
1019 state.istate = &o->result;
1021 memset(&el, 0, sizeof(el));
1022 if (!core_apply_sparse_checkout || !o->update)
1023 o->skip_sparse_checkout = 1;
1024 if (!o->skip_sparse_checkout) {
1025 if (add_excludes_from_file_to_list(git_path("info/sparse-checkout"), "", 0, &el, 0) < 0)
1026 o->skip_sparse_checkout = 1;
1027 else
1028 o->el = &el;
1031 memset(&o->result, 0, sizeof(o->result));
1032 o->result.initialized = 1;
1033 o->result.timestamp.sec = o->src_index->timestamp.sec;
1034 o->result.timestamp.nsec = o->src_index->timestamp.nsec;
1035 o->result.version = o->src_index->version;
1036 o->result.split_index = o->src_index->split_index;
1037 if (o->result.split_index)
1038 o->result.split_index->refcount++;
1039 hashcpy(o->result.sha1, o->src_index->sha1);
1040 o->merge_size = len;
1041 mark_all_ce_unused(o->src_index);
1044 * Sparse checkout loop #1: set NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE on existing entries
1046 if (!o->skip_sparse_checkout)
1047 mark_new_skip_worktree(o->el, o->src_index, 0, CE_NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE);
1049 if (!dfc)
1050 dfc = xcalloc(1, cache_entry_size(0));
1051 o->df_conflict_entry = dfc;
1053 if (len) {
1054 const char *prefix = o->prefix ? o->prefix : "";
1055 struct traverse_info info;
1057 setup_traverse_info(&info, prefix);
1058 info.fn = unpack_callback;
1059 info.data = o;
1060 info.show_all_errors = o->show_all_errors;
1061 info.pathspec = o->pathspec;
1063 if (o->prefix) {
1065 * Unpack existing index entries that sort before the
1066 * prefix the tree is spliced into. Note that o->merge
1067 * is always true in this case.
1069 while (1) {
1070 struct cache_entry *ce = next_cache_entry(o);
1071 if (!ce)
1072 break;
1073 if (ce_in_traverse_path(ce, &info))
1074 break;
1075 if (unpack_index_entry(ce, o) < 0)
1076 goto return_failed;
1080 if (traverse_trees(len, t, &info) < 0)
1081 goto return_failed;
1084 /* Any left-over entries in the index? */
1085 if (o->merge) {
1086 while (1) {
1087 struct cache_entry *ce = next_cache_entry(o);
1088 if (!ce)
1089 break;
1090 if (unpack_index_entry(ce, o) < 0)
1091 goto return_failed;
1094 mark_all_ce_unused(o->src_index);
1096 if (o->trivial_merges_only && o->nontrivial_merge) {
1097 ret = unpack_failed(o, "Merge requires file-level merging");
1098 goto done;
1101 if (!o->skip_sparse_checkout) {
1102 int empty_worktree = 1;
1105 * Sparse checkout loop #2: set NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE on entries not in loop #1
1106 * If the will have NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE, also set CE_SKIP_WORKTREE
1107 * so apply_sparse_checkout() won't attempt to remove it from worktree
1109 mark_new_skip_worktree(o->el, &o->result, CE_ADDED, CE_SKIP_WORKTREE | CE_NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE);
1111 ret = 0;
1112 for (i = 0; i < o->result.cache_nr; i++) {
1113 struct cache_entry *ce = o->result.cache[i];
1116 * Entries marked with CE_ADDED in merged_entry() do not have
1117 * verify_absent() check (the check is effectively disabled
1118 * because CE_NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE is set unconditionally).
1120 * Do the real check now because we have had
1121 * correct CE_NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE
1123 if (ce->ce_flags & CE_ADDED &&
1124 verify_absent(ce, ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_UNTRACKED_OVERWRITTEN, o)) {
1125 if (!o->show_all_errors)
1126 goto return_failed;
1127 ret = -1;
1130 if (apply_sparse_checkout(&o->result, ce, o)) {
1131 if (!o->show_all_errors)
1132 goto return_failed;
1133 ret = -1;
1135 if (!ce_skip_worktree(ce))
1136 empty_worktree = 0;
1139 if (ret < 0)
1140 goto return_failed;
1142 * Sparse checkout is meant to narrow down checkout area
1143 * but it does not make sense to narrow down to empty working
1144 * tree. This is usually a mistake in sparse checkout rules.
1145 * Do not allow users to do that.
1147 if (o->result.cache_nr && empty_worktree) {
1148 ret = unpack_failed(o, "Sparse checkout leaves no entry on working directory");
1149 goto done;
1153 o->src_index = NULL;
1154 ret = check_updates(o) ? (-2) : 0;
1155 if (o->dst_index) {
1156 discard_index(o->dst_index);
1157 *o->dst_index = o->result;
1160 done:
1161 clear_exclude_list(&el);
1162 return ret;
1164 return_failed:
1165 if (o->show_all_errors)
1166 display_error_msgs(o);
1167 mark_all_ce_unused(o->src_index);
1168 ret = unpack_failed(o, NULL);
1169 if (o->exiting_early)
1170 ret = 0;
1171 goto done;
1174 /* Here come the merge functions */
1176 static int reject_merge(const struct cache_entry *ce,
1177 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
1179 return add_rejected_path(o, ERROR_WOULD_OVERWRITE, ce->name);
1182 static int same(const struct cache_entry *a, const struct cache_entry *b)
1184 if (!!a != !!b)
1185 return 0;
1186 if (!a && !b)
1187 return 1;
1188 if ((a->ce_flags | b->ce_flags) & CE_CONFLICTED)
1189 return 0;
1190 return a->ce_mode == b->ce_mode &&
1191 !hashcmp(a->sha1, b->sha1);
1196 * When a CE gets turned into an unmerged entry, we
1197 * want it to be up-to-date
1199 static int verify_uptodate_1(const struct cache_entry *ce,
1200 struct unpack_trees_options *o,
1201 enum unpack_trees_error_types error_type)
1203 struct stat st;
1205 if (o->index_only)
1206 return 0;
1209 * CE_VALID and CE_SKIP_WORKTREE cheat, we better check again
1210 * if this entry is truly up-to-date because this file may be
1211 * overwritten.
1213 if ((ce->ce_flags & CE_VALID) || ce_skip_worktree(ce))
1214 ; /* keep checking */
1215 else if (o->reset || ce_uptodate(ce))
1216 return 0;
1218 if (!lstat(ce->name, &st)) {
1219 int flags = CE_MATCH_IGNORE_VALID|CE_MATCH_IGNORE_SKIP_WORKTREE;
1220 unsigned changed = ie_match_stat(o->src_index, ce, &st, flags);
1221 if (!changed)
1222 return 0;
1224 * NEEDSWORK: the current default policy is to allow
1225 * submodule to be out of sync wrt the superproject
1226 * index. This needs to be tightened later for
1227 * submodules that are marked to be automatically
1228 * checked out.
1230 if (S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode))
1231 return 0;
1232 errno = 0;
1234 if (errno == ENOENT)
1235 return 0;
1236 return o->gently ? -1 :
1237 add_rejected_path(o, error_type, ce->name);
1240 static int verify_uptodate(const struct cache_entry *ce,
1241 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
1243 if (!o->skip_sparse_checkout && (ce->ce_flags & CE_NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE))
1244 return 0;
1245 return verify_uptodate_1(ce, o, ERROR_NOT_UPTODATE_FILE);
1248 static int verify_uptodate_sparse(const struct cache_entry *ce,
1249 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
1251 return verify_uptodate_1(ce, o, ERROR_SPARSE_NOT_UPTODATE_FILE);
1254 static void invalidate_ce_path(const struct cache_entry *ce,
1255 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
1257 if (ce)
1258 cache_tree_invalidate_path(o->src_index, ce->name);
1262 * Check that checking out ce->sha1 in subdir ce->name is not
1263 * going to overwrite any working files.
1265 * Currently, git does not checkout subprojects during a superproject
1266 * checkout, so it is not going to overwrite anything.
1268 static int verify_clean_submodule(const struct cache_entry *ce,
1269 enum unpack_trees_error_types error_type,
1270 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
1272 return 0;
1275 static int verify_clean_subdirectory(const struct cache_entry *ce,
1276 enum unpack_trees_error_types error_type,
1277 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
1280 * we are about to extract "ce->name"; we would not want to lose
1281 * anything in the existing directory there.
1283 int namelen;
1284 int i;
1285 struct dir_struct d;
1286 char *pathbuf;
1287 int cnt = 0;
1288 unsigned char sha1[20];
1290 if (S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode) &&
1291 resolve_gitlink_ref(ce->name, "HEAD", sha1) == 0) {
1292 /* If we are not going to update the submodule, then
1293 * we don't care.
1295 if (!hashcmp(sha1, ce->sha1))
1296 return 0;
1297 return verify_clean_submodule(ce, error_type, o);
1301 * First let's make sure we do not have a local modification
1302 * in that directory.
1304 namelen = ce_namelen(ce);
1305 for (i = locate_in_src_index(ce, o);
1306 i < o->src_index->cache_nr;
1307 i++) {
1308 struct cache_entry *ce2 = o->src_index->cache[i];
1309 int len = ce_namelen(ce2);
1310 if (len < namelen ||
1311 strncmp(ce->name, ce2->name, namelen) ||
1312 ce2->name[namelen] != '/')
1313 break;
1315 * ce2->name is an entry in the subdirectory to be
1316 * removed.
1318 if (!ce_stage(ce2)) {
1319 if (verify_uptodate(ce2, o))
1320 return -1;
1321 add_entry(o, ce2, CE_REMOVE, 0);
1322 mark_ce_used(ce2, o);
1324 cnt++;
1328 * Then we need to make sure that we do not lose a locally
1329 * present file that is not ignored.
1331 pathbuf = xmalloc(namelen + 2);
1332 memcpy(pathbuf, ce->name, namelen);
1333 strcpy(pathbuf+namelen, "/");
1335 memset(&d, 0, sizeof(d));
1336 if (o->dir)
1337 d.exclude_per_dir = o->dir->exclude_per_dir;
1338 i = read_directory(&d, pathbuf, namelen+1, NULL);
1339 if (i)
1340 return o->gently ? -1 :
1341 add_rejected_path(o, ERROR_NOT_UPTODATE_DIR, ce->name);
1342 free(pathbuf);
1343 return cnt;
1347 * This gets called when there was no index entry for the tree entry 'dst',
1348 * but we found a file in the working tree that 'lstat()' said was fine,
1349 * and we're on a case-insensitive filesystem.
1351 * See if we can find a case-insensitive match in the index that also
1352 * matches the stat information, and assume it's that other file!
1354 static int icase_exists(struct unpack_trees_options *o, const char *name, int len, struct stat *st)
1356 const struct cache_entry *src;
1358 src = index_file_exists(o->src_index, name, len, 1);
1359 return src && !ie_match_stat(o->src_index, src, st, CE_MATCH_IGNORE_VALID|CE_MATCH_IGNORE_SKIP_WORKTREE);
1362 static int check_ok_to_remove(const char *name, int len, int dtype,
1363 const struct cache_entry *ce, struct stat *st,
1364 enum unpack_trees_error_types error_type,
1365 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
1367 const struct cache_entry *result;
1370 * It may be that the 'lstat()' succeeded even though
1371 * target 'ce' was absent, because there is an old
1372 * entry that is different only in case..
1374 * Ignore that lstat() if it matches.
1376 if (ignore_case && icase_exists(o, name, len, st))
1377 return 0;
1379 if (o->dir &&
1380 is_excluded(o->dir, name, &dtype))
1382 * ce->name is explicitly excluded, so it is Ok to
1383 * overwrite it.
1385 return 0;
1386 if (S_ISDIR(st->st_mode)) {
1388 * We are checking out path "foo" and
1389 * found "foo/." in the working tree.
1390 * This is tricky -- if we have modified
1391 * files that are in "foo/" we would lose
1392 * them.
1394 if (verify_clean_subdirectory(ce, error_type, o) < 0)
1395 return -1;
1396 return 0;
1400 * The previous round may already have decided to
1401 * delete this path, which is in a subdirectory that
1402 * is being replaced with a blob.
1404 result = index_file_exists(&o->result, name, len, 0);
1405 if (result) {
1406 if (result->ce_flags & CE_REMOVE)
1407 return 0;
1410 return o->gently ? -1 :
1411 add_rejected_path(o, error_type, name);
1415 * We do not want to remove or overwrite a working tree file that
1416 * is not tracked, unless it is ignored.
1418 static int verify_absent_1(const struct cache_entry *ce,
1419 enum unpack_trees_error_types error_type,
1420 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
1422 int len;
1423 struct stat st;
1425 if (o->index_only || o->reset || !o->update)
1426 return 0;
1428 len = check_leading_path(ce->name, ce_namelen(ce));
1429 if (!len)
1430 return 0;
1431 else if (len > 0) {
1432 char path[PATH_MAX + 1];
1433 memcpy(path, ce->name, len);
1434 path[len] = 0;
1435 if (lstat(path, &st))
1436 return error("cannot stat '%s': %s", path,
1437 strerror(errno));
1439 return check_ok_to_remove(path, len, DT_UNKNOWN, NULL, &st,
1440 error_type, o);
1441 } else if (lstat(ce->name, &st)) {
1442 if (errno != ENOENT)
1443 return error("cannot stat '%s': %s", ce->name,
1444 strerror(errno));
1445 return 0;
1446 } else {
1447 return check_ok_to_remove(ce->name, ce_namelen(ce),
1448 ce_to_dtype(ce), ce, &st,
1449 error_type, o);
1453 static int verify_absent(const struct cache_entry *ce,
1454 enum unpack_trees_error_types error_type,
1455 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
1457 if (!o->skip_sparse_checkout && (ce->ce_flags & CE_NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE))
1458 return 0;
1459 return verify_absent_1(ce, error_type, o);
1462 static int verify_absent_sparse(const struct cache_entry *ce,
1463 enum unpack_trees_error_types error_type,
1464 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
1466 enum unpack_trees_error_types orphaned_error = error_type;
1467 if (orphaned_error == ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_UNTRACKED_OVERWRITTEN)
1468 orphaned_error = ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_ORPHANED_OVERWRITTEN;
1470 return verify_absent_1(ce, orphaned_error, o);
1473 static int merged_entry(const struct cache_entry *ce,
1474 const struct cache_entry *old,
1475 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
1477 int update = CE_UPDATE;
1478 struct cache_entry *merge = dup_entry(ce);
1480 if (!old) {
1482 * New index entries. In sparse checkout, the following
1483 * verify_absent() will be delayed until after
1484 * traverse_trees() finishes in unpack_trees(), then:
1486 * - CE_NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE will be computed correctly
1487 * - verify_absent() be called again, this time with
1488 * correct CE_NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE
1490 * verify_absent() call here does nothing in sparse
1491 * checkout (i.e. o->skip_sparse_checkout == 0)
1493 update |= CE_ADDED;
1494 merge->ce_flags |= CE_NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE;
1496 if (verify_absent(merge,
1497 ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_UNTRACKED_OVERWRITTEN, o)) {
1498 free(merge);
1499 return -1;
1501 invalidate_ce_path(merge, o);
1502 } else if (!(old->ce_flags & CE_CONFLICTED)) {
1504 * See if we can re-use the old CE directly?
1505 * That way we get the uptodate stat info.
1507 * This also removes the UPDATE flag on a match; otherwise
1508 * we will end up overwriting local changes in the work tree.
1510 if (same(old, merge)) {
1511 copy_cache_entry(merge, old);
1512 update = 0;
1513 } else {
1514 if (verify_uptodate(old, o)) {
1515 free(merge);
1516 return -1;
1518 /* Migrate old flags over */
1519 update |= old->ce_flags & (CE_SKIP_WORKTREE | CE_NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE);
1520 invalidate_ce_path(old, o);
1522 } else {
1524 * Previously unmerged entry left as an existence
1525 * marker by read_index_unmerged();
1527 invalidate_ce_path(old, o);
1530 do_add_entry(o, merge, update, CE_STAGEMASK);
1531 return 1;
1534 static int deleted_entry(const struct cache_entry *ce,
1535 const struct cache_entry *old,
1536 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
1538 /* Did it exist in the index? */
1539 if (!old) {
1540 if (verify_absent(ce, ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_UNTRACKED_REMOVED, o))
1541 return -1;
1542 return 0;
1544 if (!(old->ce_flags & CE_CONFLICTED) && verify_uptodate(old, o))
1545 return -1;
1546 add_entry(o, ce, CE_REMOVE, 0);
1547 invalidate_ce_path(ce, o);
1548 return 1;
1551 static int keep_entry(const struct cache_entry *ce,
1552 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
1554 add_entry(o, ce, 0, 0);
1555 return 1;
1558 #if DBRT_DEBUG
1559 static void show_stage_entry(FILE *o,
1560 const char *label, const struct cache_entry *ce)
1562 if (!ce)
1563 fprintf(o, "%s (missing)\n", label);
1564 else
1565 fprintf(o, "%s%06o %s %d\t%s\n",
1566 label,
1567 ce->ce_mode,
1568 sha1_to_hex(ce->sha1),
1569 ce_stage(ce),
1570 ce->name);
1572 #endif
1574 int threeway_merge(const struct cache_entry * const *stages,
1575 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
1577 const struct cache_entry *index;
1578 const struct cache_entry *head;
1579 const struct cache_entry *remote = stages[o->head_idx + 1];
1580 int count;
1581 int head_match = 0;
1582 int remote_match = 0;
1584 int df_conflict_head = 0;
1585 int df_conflict_remote = 0;
1587 int any_anc_missing = 0;
1588 int no_anc_exists = 1;
1589 int i;
1591 for (i = 1; i < o->head_idx; i++) {
1592 if (!stages[i] || stages[i] == o->df_conflict_entry)
1593 any_anc_missing = 1;
1594 else
1595 no_anc_exists = 0;
1598 index = stages[0];
1599 head = stages[o->head_idx];
1601 if (head == o->df_conflict_entry) {
1602 df_conflict_head = 1;
1603 head = NULL;
1606 if (remote == o->df_conflict_entry) {
1607 df_conflict_remote = 1;
1608 remote = NULL;
1612 * First, if there's a #16 situation, note that to prevent #13
1613 * and #14.
1615 if (!same(remote, head)) {
1616 for (i = 1; i < o->head_idx; i++) {
1617 if (same(stages[i], head)) {
1618 head_match = i;
1620 if (same(stages[i], remote)) {
1621 remote_match = i;
1627 * We start with cases where the index is allowed to match
1628 * something other than the head: #14(ALT) and #2ALT, where it
1629 * is permitted to match the result instead.
1631 /* #14, #14ALT, #2ALT */
1632 if (remote && !df_conflict_head && head_match && !remote_match) {
1633 if (index && !same(index, remote) && !same(index, head))
1634 return o->gently ? -1 : reject_merge(index, o);
1635 return merged_entry(remote, index, o);
1638 * If we have an entry in the index cache, then we want to
1639 * make sure that it matches head.
1641 if (index && !same(index, head))
1642 return o->gently ? -1 : reject_merge(index, o);
1644 if (head) {
1645 /* #5ALT, #15 */
1646 if (same(head, remote))
1647 return merged_entry(head, index, o);
1648 /* #13, #3ALT */
1649 if (!df_conflict_remote && remote_match && !head_match)
1650 return merged_entry(head, index, o);
1653 /* #1 */
1654 if (!head && !remote && any_anc_missing)
1655 return 0;
1658 * Under the "aggressive" rule, we resolve mostly trivial
1659 * cases that we historically had git-merge-one-file resolve.
1661 if (o->aggressive) {
1662 int head_deleted = !head;
1663 int remote_deleted = !remote;
1664 const struct cache_entry *ce = NULL;
1666 if (index)
1667 ce = index;
1668 else if (head)
1669 ce = head;
1670 else if (remote)
1671 ce = remote;
1672 else {
1673 for (i = 1; i < o->head_idx; i++) {
1674 if (stages[i] && stages[i] != o->df_conflict_entry) {
1675 ce = stages[i];
1676 break;
1682 * Deleted in both.
1683 * Deleted in one and unchanged in the other.
1685 if ((head_deleted && remote_deleted) ||
1686 (head_deleted && remote && remote_match) ||
1687 (remote_deleted && head && head_match)) {
1688 if (index)
1689 return deleted_entry(index, index, o);
1690 if (ce && !head_deleted) {
1691 if (verify_absent(ce, ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_UNTRACKED_REMOVED, o))
1692 return -1;
1694 return 0;
1697 * Added in both, identically.
1699 if (no_anc_exists && head && remote && same(head, remote))
1700 return merged_entry(head, index, o);
1704 /* Below are "no merge" cases, which require that the index be
1705 * up-to-date to avoid the files getting overwritten with
1706 * conflict resolution files.
1708 if (index) {
1709 if (verify_uptodate(index, o))
1710 return -1;
1713 o->nontrivial_merge = 1;
1715 /* #2, #3, #4, #6, #7, #9, #10, #11. */
1716 count = 0;
1717 if (!head_match || !remote_match) {
1718 for (i = 1; i < o->head_idx; i++) {
1719 if (stages[i] && stages[i] != o->df_conflict_entry) {
1720 keep_entry(stages[i], o);
1721 count++;
1722 break;
1726 #if DBRT_DEBUG
1727 else {
1728 fprintf(stderr, "read-tree: warning #16 detected\n");
1729 show_stage_entry(stderr, "head ", stages[head_match]);
1730 show_stage_entry(stderr, "remote ", stages[remote_match]);
1732 #endif
1733 if (head) { count += keep_entry(head, o); }
1734 if (remote) { count += keep_entry(remote, o); }
1735 return count;
1739 * Two-way merge.
1741 * The rule is to "carry forward" what is in the index without losing
1742 * information across a "fast-forward", favoring a successful merge
1743 * over a merge failure when it makes sense. For details of the
1744 * "carry forward" rule, please see <Documentation/git-read-tree.txt>.
1747 int twoway_merge(const struct cache_entry * const *src,
1748 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
1750 const struct cache_entry *current = src[0];
1751 const struct cache_entry *oldtree = src[1];
1752 const struct cache_entry *newtree = src[2];
1754 if (o->merge_size != 2)
1755 return error("Cannot do a twoway merge of %d trees",
1756 o->merge_size);
1758 if (oldtree == o->df_conflict_entry)
1759 oldtree = NULL;
1760 if (newtree == o->df_conflict_entry)
1761 newtree = NULL;
1763 if (current) {
1764 if (current->ce_flags & CE_CONFLICTED) {
1765 if (same(oldtree, newtree) || o->reset) {
1766 if (!newtree)
1767 return deleted_entry(current, current, o);
1768 else
1769 return merged_entry(newtree, current, o);
1771 return o->gently ? -1 : reject_merge(current, o);
1773 else if ((!oldtree && !newtree) || /* 4 and 5 */
1774 (!oldtree && newtree &&
1775 same(current, newtree)) || /* 6 and 7 */
1776 (oldtree && newtree &&
1777 same(oldtree, newtree)) || /* 14 and 15 */
1778 (oldtree && newtree &&
1779 !same(oldtree, newtree) && /* 18 and 19 */
1780 same(current, newtree))) {
1781 return keep_entry(current, o);
1783 else if (oldtree && !newtree && same(current, oldtree)) {
1784 /* 10 or 11 */
1785 return deleted_entry(oldtree, current, o);
1787 else if (oldtree && newtree &&
1788 same(current, oldtree) && !same(current, newtree)) {
1789 /* 20 or 21 */
1790 return merged_entry(newtree, current, o);
1792 else {
1793 /* all other failures */
1794 if (oldtree)
1795 return o->gently ? -1 : reject_merge(oldtree, o);
1796 if (current)
1797 return o->gently ? -1 : reject_merge(current, o);
1798 if (newtree)
1799 return o->gently ? -1 : reject_merge(newtree, o);
1800 return -1;
1803 else if (newtree) {
1804 if (oldtree && !o->initial_checkout) {
1806 * deletion of the path was staged;
1808 if (same(oldtree, newtree))
1809 return 1;
1810 return reject_merge(oldtree, o);
1812 return merged_entry(newtree, current, o);
1814 return deleted_entry(oldtree, current, o);
1818 * Bind merge.
1820 * Keep the index entries at stage0, collapse stage1 but make sure
1821 * stage0 does not have anything there.
1823 int bind_merge(const struct cache_entry * const *src,
1824 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
1826 const struct cache_entry *old = src[0];
1827 const struct cache_entry *a = src[1];
1829 if (o->merge_size != 1)
1830 return error("Cannot do a bind merge of %d trees",
1831 o->merge_size);
1832 if (a && old)
1833 return o->gently ? -1 :
1834 error(ERRORMSG(o, ERROR_BIND_OVERLAP), a->name, old->name);
1835 if (!a)
1836 return keep_entry(old, o);
1837 else
1838 return merged_entry(a, NULL, o);
1842 * One-way merge.
1844 * The rule is:
1845 * - take the stat information from stage0, take the data from stage1
1847 int oneway_merge(const struct cache_entry * const *src,
1848 struct unpack_trees_options *o)
1850 const struct cache_entry *old = src[0];
1851 const struct cache_entry *a = src[1];
1853 if (o->merge_size != 1)
1854 return error("Cannot do a oneway merge of %d trees",
1855 o->merge_size);
1857 if (!a || a == o->df_conflict_entry)
1858 return deleted_entry(old, old, o);
1860 if (old && same(old, a)) {
1861 int update = 0;
1862 if (o->reset && o->update && !ce_uptodate(old) && !ce_skip_worktree(old)) {
1863 struct stat st;
1864 if (lstat(old->name, &st) ||
1865 ie_match_stat(o->src_index, old, &st, CE_MATCH_IGNORE_VALID|CE_MATCH_IGNORE_SKIP_WORKTREE))
1866 update |= CE_UPDATE;
1868 add_entry(o, old, update, 0);
1869 return 0;
1871 return merged_entry(a, old, o);