Merge branch 'np/pack-broken-boundary'
[git/jnareb-git.git] / git-compat-util.h
blobd0a1e480b6445a6f5ba3680672c255ab44ca43f0
1 #ifndef GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
2 #define GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
4 #define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
6 #ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
7 /*
8 * See if our compiler is known to support flexible array members.
9 */
10 #if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) && (!defined(__SUNPRO_C) || (__SUNPRO_C > 0x580))
11 # define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
12 #elif defined(__GNUC__)
13 # if (__GNUC__ >= 3)
14 # define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
15 # else
16 # define FLEX_ARRAY 0 /* older GNU extension */
17 # endif
18 #endif
21 * Otherwise, default to safer but a bit wasteful traditional style
23 #ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
24 # define FLEX_ARRAY 1
25 #endif
26 #endif
28 #define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0]))
29 #define bitsizeof(x) (CHAR_BIT * sizeof(x))
31 #define maximum_signed_value_of_type(a) \
32 (INTMAX_MAX >> (bitsizeof(intmax_t) - bitsizeof(a)))
35 * Signed integer overflow is undefined in C, so here's a helper macro
36 * to detect if the sum of two integers will overflow.
38 * Requires: a >= 0, typeof(a) equals typeof(b)
40 #define signed_add_overflows(a, b) \
41 ((b) > maximum_signed_value_of_type(a) - (a))
43 #ifdef __GNUC__
44 #define TYPEOF(x) (__typeof__(x))
45 #else
46 #define TYPEOF(x)
47 #endif
49 #define MSB(x, bits) ((x) & TYPEOF(x)(~0ULL << (bitsizeof(x) - (bits))))
50 #define HAS_MULTI_BITS(i) ((i) & ((i) - 1)) /* checks if an integer has more than 1 bit set */
52 #define DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d) (((n) + (d) - 1) / (d))
54 /* Approximation of the length of the decimal representation of this type. */
55 #define decimal_length(x) ((int)(sizeof(x) * 2.56 + 0.5) + 1)
57 #if defined(__sun__)
59 * On Solaris, when _XOPEN_EXTENDED is set, its header file
60 * forces the programs to be XPG4v2, defeating any _XOPEN_SOURCE
61 * setting to say we are XPG5 or XPG6. Also on Solaris,
62 * XPG6 programs must be compiled with a c99 compiler, while
63 * non XPG6 programs must be compiled with a pre-c99 compiler.
65 # if __STDC_VERSION__ - 0 >= 199901L
66 # define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
67 # else
68 # define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500
69 # endif
70 #elif !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__USLC__) && \
71 !defined(_M_UNIX) && !defined(__sgi) && !defined(__DragonFly__)
72 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* glibc2 and AIX 5.3L need 500, OpenBSD needs 600 for S_ISLNK() */
73 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED 1 /* AIX 5.3L needs this */
74 #endif
75 #define _ALL_SOURCE 1
76 #define _GNU_SOURCE 1
77 #define _BSD_SOURCE 1
78 #define _NETBSD_SOURCE 1
79 #define _SGI_SOURCE 1
81 #ifdef WIN32 /* Both MinGW and MSVC */
82 #define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN /* stops windows.h including winsock.h */
83 #include <winsock2.h>
84 #include <windows.h>
85 #endif
87 #include <unistd.h>
88 #include <stdio.h>
89 #include <sys/stat.h>
90 #include <fcntl.h>
91 #include <stddef.h>
92 #include <stdlib.h>
93 #include <stdarg.h>
94 #include <string.h>
95 #include <errno.h>
96 #include <limits.h>
97 #include <sys/param.h>
98 #include <sys/types.h>
99 #include <dirent.h>
100 #include <sys/time.h>
101 #include <time.h>
102 #include <signal.h>
103 #include <fnmatch.h>
104 #include <assert.h>
105 #include <regex.h>
106 #include <utime.h>
107 #include <syslog.h>
108 #include <sys/poll.h>
109 #ifndef __MINGW32__
110 #include <sys/wait.h>
111 #include <sys/socket.h>
112 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
113 #include <termios.h>
114 #ifndef NO_SYS_SELECT_H
115 #include <sys/select.h>
116 #endif
117 #include <netinet/in.h>
118 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
119 #include <arpa/inet.h>
120 #include <netdb.h>
121 #include <pwd.h>
122 #include <inttypes.h>
123 #if defined(__CYGWIN__)
124 #undef _XOPEN_SOURCE
125 #include <grp.h>
126 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
127 #include "compat/cygwin.h"
128 #else
129 #undef _ALL_SOURCE /* AIX 5.3L defines a struct list with _ALL_SOURCE. */
130 #include <grp.h>
131 #define _ALL_SOURCE 1
132 #endif
133 #else /* __MINGW32__ */
134 /* pull in Windows compatibility stuff */
135 #include "compat/mingw.h"
136 #endif /* __MINGW32__ */
137 #ifdef _MSC_VER
138 #include "compat/msvc.h"
139 #endif
141 #ifndef NO_LIBGEN_H
142 #include <libgen.h>
143 #else
144 #define basename gitbasename
145 extern char *gitbasename(char *);
146 #endif
148 #ifndef NO_ICONV
149 #include <iconv.h>
150 #endif
152 #ifndef NO_OPENSSL
153 #include <openssl/ssl.h>
154 #include <openssl/err.h>
155 #endif
157 /* On most systems <limits.h> would have given us this, but
158 * not on some systems (e.g. GNU/Hurd).
160 #ifndef PATH_MAX
161 #define PATH_MAX 4096
162 #endif
164 #ifndef PRIuMAX
165 #define PRIuMAX "llu"
166 #endif
168 #ifndef PRIu32
169 #define PRIu32 "u"
170 #endif
172 #ifndef PRIx32
173 #define PRIx32 "x"
174 #endif
176 #ifndef PRIo32
177 #define PRIo32 "o"
178 #endif
180 #ifndef PATH_SEP
181 #define PATH_SEP ':'
182 #endif
184 #ifdef HAVE_PATHS_H
185 #include <paths.h>
186 #endif
187 #ifndef _PATH_DEFPATH
188 #define _PATH_DEFPATH "/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin"
189 #endif
191 #ifndef STRIP_EXTENSION
192 #define STRIP_EXTENSION ""
193 #endif
195 #ifndef has_dos_drive_prefix
196 #define has_dos_drive_prefix(path) 0
197 #endif
199 #ifndef is_dir_sep
200 #define is_dir_sep(c) ((c) == '/')
201 #endif
203 #ifdef __GNUC__
204 #define NORETURN __attribute__((__noreturn__))
205 #define NORETURN_PTR __attribute__((__noreturn__))
206 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
207 #define NORETURN __declspec(noreturn)
208 #define NORETURN_PTR
209 #else
210 #define NORETURN
211 #define NORETURN_PTR
212 #ifndef __attribute__
213 #define __attribute__(x)
214 #endif
215 #endif
217 #include "compat/bswap.h"
219 /* General helper functions */
220 extern void vreportf(const char *prefix, const char *err, va_list params);
221 extern NORETURN void usage(const char *err);
222 extern NORETURN void usagef(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
223 extern NORETURN void die(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
224 extern NORETURN void die_errno(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
225 extern int error(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
226 extern void warning(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
228 extern void set_die_routine(NORETURN_PTR void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params));
230 extern int prefixcmp(const char *str, const char *prefix);
231 extern int suffixcmp(const char *str, const char *suffix);
233 static inline const char *skip_prefix(const char *str, const char *prefix)
235 size_t len = strlen(prefix);
236 return strncmp(str, prefix, len) ? NULL : str + len;
239 #if defined(NO_MMAP) || defined(USE_WIN32_MMAP)
241 #ifndef PROT_READ
242 #define PROT_READ 1
243 #define PROT_WRITE 2
244 #define MAP_PRIVATE 1
245 #endif
247 #define mmap git_mmap
248 #define munmap git_munmap
249 extern void *git_mmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
250 extern int git_munmap(void *start, size_t length);
252 #else /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
254 #include <sys/mman.h>
256 #endif /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
258 #ifdef NO_MMAP
260 /* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
261 #define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE (1 * 1024 * 1024)
263 #else /* NO_MMAP */
265 /* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
266 #define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE \
267 (sizeof(void*) >= 8 \
268 ? 1 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 \
269 : 32 * 1024 * 1024)
271 #endif /* NO_MMAP */
273 #ifndef MAP_FAILED
274 #define MAP_FAILED ((void *)-1)
275 #endif
277 #ifdef NO_ST_BLOCKS_IN_STRUCT_STAT
278 #define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_size)
279 #else
280 #define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_blocks * 512)
281 #endif
283 #define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_LIMIT \
284 ((1024L * 1024L) * (sizeof(void*) >= 8 ? 8192 : 256))
286 #ifdef NO_PREAD
287 #define pread git_pread
288 extern ssize_t git_pread(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset);
289 #endif
291 * Forward decl that will remind us if its twin in cache.h changes.
292 * This function is used in compat/pread.c. But we can't include
293 * cache.h there.
295 extern ssize_t read_in_full(int fd, void *buf, size_t count);
297 #ifdef NO_SETENV
298 #define setenv gitsetenv
299 extern int gitsetenv(const char *, const char *, int);
300 #endif
302 #ifdef NO_MKDTEMP
303 #define mkdtemp gitmkdtemp
304 extern char *gitmkdtemp(char *);
305 #endif
307 #ifdef NO_MKSTEMPS
308 #define mkstemps gitmkstemps
309 extern int gitmkstemps(char *, int);
310 #endif
312 #ifdef NO_UNSETENV
313 #define unsetenv gitunsetenv
314 extern void gitunsetenv(const char *);
315 #endif
317 #ifdef NO_STRCASESTR
318 #define strcasestr gitstrcasestr
319 extern char *gitstrcasestr(const char *haystack, const char *needle);
320 #endif
322 #ifdef NO_STRLCPY
323 #define strlcpy gitstrlcpy
324 extern size_t gitstrlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
325 #endif
327 #ifdef NO_STRTOUMAX
328 #define strtoumax gitstrtoumax
329 extern uintmax_t gitstrtoumax(const char *, char **, int);
330 #endif
332 #ifdef NO_STRTOK_R
333 #define strtok_r gitstrtok_r
334 extern char *gitstrtok_r(char *s, const char *delim, char **save_ptr);
335 #endif
337 #ifdef NO_HSTRERROR
338 #define hstrerror githstrerror
339 extern const char *githstrerror(int herror);
340 #endif
342 #ifdef NO_MEMMEM
343 #define memmem gitmemmem
344 void *gitmemmem(const void *haystack, size_t haystacklen,
345 const void *needle, size_t needlelen);
346 #endif
348 #ifdef FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES
349 #ifdef fopen
350 #undef fopen
351 #endif
352 #define fopen(a,b) git_fopen(a,b)
353 extern FILE *git_fopen(const char*, const char*);
354 #endif
356 #ifdef SNPRINTF_RETURNS_BOGUS
357 #define snprintf git_snprintf
358 extern int git_snprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
359 const char *format, ...);
360 #define vsnprintf git_vsnprintf
361 extern int git_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
362 const char *format, va_list ap);
363 #endif
365 #ifdef __GLIBC_PREREQ
366 #if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 1)
367 #define HAVE_STRCHRNUL
368 #define HAVE_MEMPCPY
369 #endif
370 #endif
372 #ifndef HAVE_STRCHRNUL
373 #define strchrnul gitstrchrnul
374 static inline char *gitstrchrnul(const char *s, int c)
376 while (*s && *s != c)
377 s++;
378 return (char *)s;
380 #endif
382 #ifndef HAVE_MEMPCPY
383 #define mempcpy gitmempcpy
384 static inline void *gitmempcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n)
386 return (char *)memcpy(dest, src, n) + n;
388 #endif
390 #ifdef NO_INET_PTON
391 int inet_pton(int af, const char *src, void *dst);
392 #endif
394 #ifdef NO_INET_NTOP
395 const char *inet_ntop(int af, const void *src, char *dst, size_t size);
396 #endif
398 extern void release_pack_memory(size_t, int);
400 typedef void (*try_to_free_t)(size_t);
401 extern try_to_free_t set_try_to_free_routine(try_to_free_t);
403 extern char *xstrdup(const char *str);
404 extern void *xmalloc(size_t size);
405 extern void *xmallocz(size_t size);
406 extern void *xmemdupz(const void *data, size_t len);
407 extern char *xstrndup(const char *str, size_t len);
408 extern void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size);
409 extern void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size);
410 extern void *xmmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
411 extern ssize_t xread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len);
412 extern ssize_t xwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len);
413 extern int xdup(int fd);
414 extern FILE *xfdopen(int fd, const char *mode);
415 extern int xmkstemp(char *template);
416 extern int odb_mkstemp(char *template, size_t limit, const char *pattern);
417 extern int odb_pack_keep(char *name, size_t namesz, unsigned char *sha1);
419 static inline size_t xsize_t(off_t len)
421 if (len > (size_t) len)
422 die("Cannot handle files this big");
423 return (size_t)len;
426 static inline int has_extension(const char *filename, const char *ext)
428 size_t len = strlen(filename);
429 size_t extlen = strlen(ext);
430 return len > extlen && !memcmp(filename + len - extlen, ext, extlen);
433 /* Sane ctype - no locale, and works with signed chars */
434 #undef isascii
435 #undef isspace
436 #undef isdigit
437 #undef isalpha
438 #undef isalnum
439 #undef tolower
440 #undef toupper
441 extern unsigned char sane_ctype[256];
442 #define GIT_SPACE 0x01
443 #define GIT_DIGIT 0x02
444 #define GIT_ALPHA 0x04
445 #define GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL 0x08
446 #define GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL 0x10
447 #define sane_istest(x,mask) ((sane_ctype[(unsigned char)(x)] & (mask)) != 0)
448 #define isascii(x) (((x) & ~0x7f) == 0)
449 #define isspace(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_SPACE)
450 #define isdigit(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_DIGIT)
451 #define isalpha(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA)
452 #define isalnum(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA | GIT_DIGIT)
453 #define is_glob_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL)
454 #define is_regex_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL | GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL)
455 #define tolower(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0x20)
456 #define toupper(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0)
458 static inline int sane_case(int x, int high)
460 if (sane_istest(x, GIT_ALPHA))
461 x = (x & ~0x20) | high;
462 return x;
465 static inline int strtoul_ui(char const *s, int base, unsigned int *result)
467 unsigned long ul;
468 char *p;
470 errno = 0;
471 ul = strtoul(s, &p, base);
472 if (errno || *p || p == s || (unsigned int) ul != ul)
473 return -1;
474 *result = ul;
475 return 0;
478 static inline int strtol_i(char const *s, int base, int *result)
480 long ul;
481 char *p;
483 errno = 0;
484 ul = strtol(s, &p, base);
485 if (errno || *p || p == s || (int) ul != ul)
486 return -1;
487 *result = ul;
488 return 0;
491 #ifdef INTERNAL_QSORT
492 void git_qsort(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
493 int(*compar)(const void *, const void *));
494 #define qsort git_qsort
495 #endif
497 #ifndef DIR_HAS_BSD_GROUP_SEMANTICS
498 # define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID S_ISGID
499 #else
500 # define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID 0
501 #endif
503 #ifdef NO_NSEC
504 #undef USE_NSEC
505 #define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) 0
506 #define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) 0
507 #else
508 #ifdef USE_ST_TIMESPEC
509 #define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctimespec.tv_nsec))
510 #define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtimespec.tv_nsec))
511 #else
512 #define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctim.tv_nsec))
513 #define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtim.tv_nsec))
514 #endif
515 #endif
517 #ifdef UNRELIABLE_FSTAT
518 #define fstat_is_reliable() 0
519 #else
520 #define fstat_is_reliable() 1
521 #endif
524 * Preserves errno, prints a message, but gives no warning for ENOENT.
525 * Always returns the return value of unlink(2).
527 int unlink_or_warn(const char *path);
529 * Likewise for rmdir(2).
531 int rmdir_or_warn(const char *path);
533 * Calls the correct function out of {unlink,rmdir}_or_warn based on
534 * the supplied file mode.
536 int remove_or_warn(unsigned int mode, const char *path);
538 #endif