Fourth batch for 2.3 cycle
[git.git] / contrib / completion / git-prompt.sh
blob3c3fc6d5d94c5dc6a9ec291fc217b590a11c5be3
1 # bash/zsh git prompt support
3 # Copyright (C) 2006,2007 Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
4 # Distributed under the GNU General Public License, version 2.0.
6 # This script allows you to see repository status in your prompt.
8 # To enable:
10 # 1) Copy this file to somewhere (e.g. ~/.git-prompt.sh).
11 # 2) Add the following line to your .bashrc/.zshrc:
12 # source ~/.git-prompt.sh
13 # 3a) Change your PS1 to call __git_ps1 as
14 # command-substitution:
15 # Bash: PS1='[\u@\h \W$(__git_ps1 " (%s)")]\$ '
16 # ZSH: setopt PROMPT_SUBST ; PS1='[%n@%m %c$(__git_ps1 " (%s)")]\$ '
17 # the optional argument will be used as format string.
18 # 3b) Alternatively, for a slightly faster prompt, __git_ps1 can
19 # be used for PROMPT_COMMAND in Bash or for precmd() in Zsh
20 # with two parameters, <pre> and <post>, which are strings
21 # you would put in $PS1 before and after the status string
22 # generated by the git-prompt machinery. e.g.
23 # Bash: PROMPT_COMMAND='__git_ps1 "\u@\h:\w" "\\\$ "'
24 # will show username, at-sign, host, colon, cwd, then
25 # various status string, followed by dollar and SP, as
26 # your prompt.
27 # ZSH: precmd () { __git_ps1 "%n" ":%~$ " "|%s" }
28 # will show username, pipe, then various status string,
29 # followed by colon, cwd, dollar and SP, as your prompt.
30 # Optionally, you can supply a third argument with a printf
31 # format string to finetune the output of the branch status
33 # The repository status will be displayed only if you are currently in a
34 # git repository. The %s token is the placeholder for the shown status.
36 # The prompt status always includes the current branch name.
38 # In addition, if you set GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE to a nonempty value,
39 # unstaged (*) and staged (+) changes will be shown next to the branch
40 # name. You can configure this per-repository with the
41 # bash.showDirtyState variable, which defaults to true once
42 # GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE is enabled.
44 # You can also see if currently something is stashed, by setting
45 # GIT_PS1_SHOWSTASHSTATE to a nonempty value. If something is stashed,
46 # then a '$' will be shown next to the branch name.
48 # If you would like to see if there're untracked files, then you can set
49 # GIT_PS1_SHOWUNTRACKEDFILES to a nonempty value. If there're untracked
50 # files, then a '%' will be shown next to the branch name. You can
51 # configure this per-repository with the bash.showUntrackedFiles
52 # variable, which defaults to true once GIT_PS1_SHOWUNTRACKEDFILES is
53 # enabled.
55 # If you would like to see the difference between HEAD and its upstream,
56 # set GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM="auto". A "<" indicates you are behind, ">"
57 # indicates you are ahead, "<>" indicates you have diverged and "="
58 # indicates that there is no difference. You can further control
59 # behaviour by setting GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM to a space-separated list
60 # of values:
62 # verbose show number of commits ahead/behind (+/-) upstream
63 # name if verbose, then also show the upstream abbrev name
64 # legacy don't use the '--count' option available in recent
65 # versions of git-rev-list
66 # git always compare HEAD to @{upstream}
67 # svn always compare HEAD to your SVN upstream
69 # By default, __git_ps1 will compare HEAD to your SVN upstream if it can
70 # find one, or @{upstream} otherwise. Once you have set
71 # GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM, you can override it on a per-repository basis by
72 # setting the bash.showUpstream config variable.
74 # If you would like to see more information about the identity of
75 # commits checked out as a detached HEAD, set GIT_PS1_DESCRIBE_STYLE
76 # to one of these values:
78 # contains relative to newer annotated tag (v1.6.3.2~35)
79 # branch relative to newer tag or branch (master~4)
80 # describe relative to older annotated tag (v1.6.3.1-13-gdd42c2f)
81 # default exactly matching tag
83 # If you would like a colored hint about the current dirty state, set
84 # GIT_PS1_SHOWCOLORHINTS to a nonempty value. The colors are based on
85 # the colored output of "git status -sb" and are available only when
86 # using __git_ps1 for PROMPT_COMMAND or precmd.
88 # check whether printf supports -v
89 __git_printf_supports_v=
90 printf -v __git_printf_supports_v -- '%s' yes >/dev/null 2>&1
92 # stores the divergence from upstream in $p
93 # used by GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM
94 __git_ps1_show_upstream ()
96 local key value
97 local svn_remote svn_url_pattern count n
98 local upstream=git legacy="" verbose="" name=""
100 svn_remote=()
101 # get some config options from git-config
102 local output="$(git config -z --get-regexp '^(svn-remote\..*\.url|bash\.showupstream)$' 2>/dev/null | tr '\0\n' '\n ')"
103 while read -r key value; do
104 case "$key" in
105 bash.showupstream)
106 GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM="$value"
107 if [[ -z "${GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM}" ]]; then
108 p=""
109 return
112 svn-remote.*.url)
113 svn_remote[$((${#svn_remote[@]} + 1))]="$value"
114 svn_url_pattern="$svn_url_pattern\\|$value"
115 upstream=svn+git # default upstream is SVN if available, else git
117 esac
118 done <<< "$output"
120 # parse configuration values
121 for option in ${GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM}; do
122 case "$option" in
123 git|svn) upstream="$option" ;;
124 verbose) verbose=1 ;;
125 legacy) legacy=1 ;;
126 name) name=1 ;;
127 esac
128 done
130 # Find our upstream
131 case "$upstream" in
132 git) upstream="@{upstream}" ;;
133 svn*)
134 # get the upstream from the "git-svn-id: ..." in a commit message
135 # (git-svn uses essentially the same procedure internally)
136 local -a svn_upstream
137 svn_upstream=($(git log --first-parent -1 \
138 --grep="^git-svn-id: \(${svn_url_pattern#??}\)" 2>/dev/null))
139 if [[ 0 -ne ${#svn_upstream[@]} ]]; then
140 svn_upstream=${svn_upstream[${#svn_upstream[@]} - 2]}
141 svn_upstream=${svn_upstream%@*}
142 local n_stop="${#svn_remote[@]}"
143 for ((n=1; n <= n_stop; n++)); do
144 svn_upstream=${svn_upstream#${svn_remote[$n]}}
145 done
147 if [[ -z "$svn_upstream" ]]; then
148 # default branch name for checkouts with no layout:
149 upstream=${GIT_SVN_ID:-git-svn}
150 else
151 upstream=${svn_upstream#/}
153 elif [[ "svn+git" = "$upstream" ]]; then
154 upstream="@{upstream}"
157 esac
159 # Find how many commits we are ahead/behind our upstream
160 if [[ -z "$legacy" ]]; then
161 count="$(git rev-list --count --left-right \
162 "$upstream"...HEAD 2>/dev/null)"
163 else
164 # produce equivalent output to --count for older versions of git
165 local commits
166 if commits="$(git rev-list --left-right "$upstream"...HEAD 2>/dev/null)"
167 then
168 local commit behind=0 ahead=0
169 for commit in $commits
171 case "$commit" in
172 "<"*) ((behind++)) ;;
173 *) ((ahead++)) ;;
174 esac
175 done
176 count="$behind $ahead"
177 else
178 count=""
182 # calculate the result
183 if [[ -z "$verbose" ]]; then
184 case "$count" in
185 "") # no upstream
186 p="" ;;
187 "0 0") # equal to upstream
188 p="=" ;;
189 "0 "*) # ahead of upstream
190 p=">" ;;
191 *" 0") # behind upstream
192 p="<" ;;
193 *) # diverged from upstream
194 p="<>" ;;
195 esac
196 else
197 case "$count" in
198 "") # no upstream
199 p="" ;;
200 "0 0") # equal to upstream
201 p=" u=" ;;
202 "0 "*) # ahead of upstream
203 p=" u+${count#0 }" ;;
204 *" 0") # behind upstream
205 p=" u-${count% 0}" ;;
206 *) # diverged from upstream
207 p=" u+${count#* }-${count% *}" ;;
208 esac
209 if [[ -n "$count" && -n "$name" ]]; then
210 __git_ps1_upstream_name=$(git rev-parse \
211 --abbrev-ref "$upstream" 2>/dev/null)
212 if [ $pcmode = yes ] && [ $ps1_expanded = yes ]; then
213 p="$p \${__git_ps1_upstream_name}"
214 else
215 p="$p ${__git_ps1_upstream_name}"
216 # not needed anymore; keep user's
217 # environment clean
218 unset __git_ps1_upstream_name
225 # Helper function that is meant to be called from __git_ps1. It
226 # injects color codes into the appropriate gitstring variables used
227 # to build a gitstring.
228 __git_ps1_colorize_gitstring ()
230 if [[ -n ${ZSH_VERSION-} ]]; then
231 local c_red='%F{red}'
232 local c_green='%F{green}'
233 local c_lblue='%F{blue}'
234 local c_clear='%f'
235 else
236 # Using \[ and \] around colors is necessary to prevent
237 # issues with command line editing/browsing/completion!
238 local c_red='\[\e[31m\]'
239 local c_green='\[\e[32m\]'
240 local c_lblue='\[\e[1;34m\]'
241 local c_clear='\[\e[0m\]'
243 local bad_color=$c_red
244 local ok_color=$c_green
245 local flags_color="$c_lblue"
247 local branch_color=""
248 if [ $detached = no ]; then
249 branch_color="$ok_color"
250 else
251 branch_color="$bad_color"
253 c="$branch_color$c"
255 z="$c_clear$z"
256 if [ "$w" = "*" ]; then
257 w="$bad_color$w"
259 if [ -n "$i" ]; then
260 i="$ok_color$i"
262 if [ -n "$s" ]; then
263 s="$flags_color$s"
265 if [ -n "$u" ]; then
266 u="$bad_color$u"
268 r="$c_clear$r"
271 __git_eread ()
273 local f="$1"
274 shift
275 test -r "$f" && read "$@" <"$f"
278 # __git_ps1 accepts 0 or 1 arguments (i.e., format string)
279 # when called from PS1 using command substitution
280 # in this mode it prints text to add to bash PS1 prompt (includes branch name)
282 # __git_ps1 requires 2 or 3 arguments when called from PROMPT_COMMAND (pc)
283 # in that case it _sets_ PS1. The arguments are parts of a PS1 string.
284 # when two arguments are given, the first is prepended and the second appended
285 # to the state string when assigned to PS1.
286 # The optional third parameter will be used as printf format string to further
287 # customize the output of the git-status string.
288 # In this mode you can request colored hints using GIT_PS1_SHOWCOLORHINTS=true
289 __git_ps1 ()
291 local exit=$?
292 local pcmode=no
293 local detached=no
294 local ps1pc_start='\u@\h:\w '
295 local ps1pc_end='\$ '
296 local printf_format=' (%s)'
298 case "$#" in
299 2|3) pcmode=yes
300 ps1pc_start="$1"
301 ps1pc_end="$2"
302 printf_format="${3:-$printf_format}"
304 0|1) printf_format="${1:-$printf_format}"
306 *) return
308 esac
310 # ps1_expanded: This variable is set to 'yes' if the shell
311 # subjects the value of PS1 to parameter expansion:
313 # * bash does unless the promptvars option is disabled
314 # * zsh does not unless the PROMPT_SUBST option is set
315 # * POSIX shells always do
317 # If the shell would expand the contents of PS1 when drawing
318 # the prompt, a raw ref name must not be included in PS1.
319 # This protects the user from arbitrary code execution via
320 # specially crafted ref names. For example, a ref named
321 # 'refs/heads/$(IFS=_;cmd=sudo_rm_-rf_/;$cmd)' might cause the
322 # shell to execute 'sudo rm -rf /' when the prompt is drawn.
324 # Instead, the ref name should be placed in a separate global
325 # variable (in the __git_ps1_* namespace to avoid colliding
326 # with the user's environment) and that variable should be
327 # referenced from PS1. For example:
329 # __git_ps1_foo=$(do_something_to_get_ref_name)
330 # PS1="...stuff...\${__git_ps1_foo}...stuff..."
332 # If the shell does not expand the contents of PS1, the raw
333 # ref name must be included in PS1.
335 # The value of this variable is only relevant when in pcmode.
337 # Assume that the shell follows the POSIX specification and
338 # expands PS1 unless determined otherwise. (This is more
339 # likely to be correct if the user has a non-bash, non-zsh
340 # shell and safer than the alternative if the assumption is
341 # incorrect.)
343 local ps1_expanded=yes
344 [ -z "$ZSH_VERSION" ] || [[ -o PROMPT_SUBST ]] || ps1_expanded=no
345 [ -z "$BASH_VERSION" ] || shopt -q promptvars || ps1_expanded=no
347 local repo_info rev_parse_exit_code
348 repo_info="$(git rev-parse --git-dir --is-inside-git-dir \
349 --is-bare-repository --is-inside-work-tree \
350 --short HEAD 2>/dev/null)"
351 rev_parse_exit_code="$?"
353 if [ -z "$repo_info" ]; then
354 if [ $pcmode = yes ]; then
355 #In PC mode PS1 always needs to be set
356 PS1="$ps1pc_start$ps1pc_end"
358 return
361 local short_sha
362 if [ "$rev_parse_exit_code" = "0" ]; then
363 short_sha="${repo_info##*$'\n'}"
364 repo_info="${repo_info%$'\n'*}"
366 local inside_worktree="${repo_info##*$'\n'}"
367 repo_info="${repo_info%$'\n'*}"
368 local bare_repo="${repo_info##*$'\n'}"
369 repo_info="${repo_info%$'\n'*}"
370 local inside_gitdir="${repo_info##*$'\n'}"
371 local g="${repo_info%$'\n'*}"
373 local r=""
374 local b=""
375 local step=""
376 local total=""
377 if [ -d "$g/rebase-merge" ]; then
378 __git_eread "$g/rebase-merge/head-name" b
379 __git_eread "$g/rebase-merge/msgnum" step
380 __git_eread "$g/rebase-merge/end" total
381 if [ -f "$g/rebase-merge/interactive" ]; then
382 r="|REBASE-i"
383 else
384 r="|REBASE-m"
386 else
387 if [ -d "$g/rebase-apply" ]; then
388 __git_eread "$g/rebase-apply/next" step
389 __git_eread "$g/rebase-apply/last" total
390 if [ -f "$g/rebase-apply/rebasing" ]; then
391 __git_eread "$g/rebase-apply/head-name" b
392 r="|REBASE"
393 elif [ -f "$g/rebase-apply/applying" ]; then
394 r="|AM"
395 else
396 r="|AM/REBASE"
398 elif [ -f "$g/MERGE_HEAD" ]; then
399 r="|MERGING"
400 elif [ -f "$g/CHERRY_PICK_HEAD" ]; then
401 r="|CHERRY-PICKING"
402 elif [ -f "$g/REVERT_HEAD" ]; then
403 r="|REVERTING"
404 elif [ -f "$g/BISECT_LOG" ]; then
405 r="|BISECTING"
408 if [ -n "$b" ]; then
410 elif [ -h "$g/HEAD" ]; then
411 # symlink symbolic ref
412 b="$(git symbolic-ref HEAD 2>/dev/null)"
413 else
414 local head=""
415 if ! __git_eread "$g/HEAD" head; then
416 if [ $pcmode = yes ]; then
417 PS1="$ps1pc_start$ps1pc_end"
419 return
421 # is it a symbolic ref?
422 b="${head#ref: }"
423 if [ "$head" = "$b" ]; then
424 detached=yes
425 b="$(
426 case "${GIT_PS1_DESCRIBE_STYLE-}" in
427 (contains)
428 git describe --contains HEAD ;;
429 (branch)
430 git describe --contains --all HEAD ;;
431 (describe)
432 git describe HEAD ;;
433 (* | default)
434 git describe --tags --exact-match HEAD ;;
435 esac 2>/dev/null)" ||
437 b="$short_sha..."
438 b="($b)"
443 if [ -n "$step" ] && [ -n "$total" ]; then
444 r="$r $step/$total"
447 local w=""
448 local i=""
449 local s=""
450 local u=""
451 local c=""
452 local p=""
454 if [ "true" = "$inside_gitdir" ]; then
455 if [ "true" = "$bare_repo" ]; then
456 c="BARE:"
457 else
458 b="GIT_DIR!"
460 elif [ "true" = "$inside_worktree" ]; then
461 if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE-}" ] &&
462 [ "$(git config --bool bash.showDirtyState)" != "false" ]
463 then
464 git diff --no-ext-diff --quiet --exit-code || w="*"
465 if [ -n "$short_sha" ]; then
466 git diff-index --cached --quiet HEAD -- || i="+"
467 else
468 i="#"
471 if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWSTASHSTATE-}" ] &&
472 git rev-parse --verify --quiet refs/stash >/dev/null
473 then
474 s="$"
477 if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWUNTRACKEDFILES-}" ] &&
478 [ "$(git config --bool bash.showUntrackedFiles)" != "false" ] &&
479 git ls-files --others --exclude-standard --error-unmatch -- '*' >/dev/null 2>/dev/null
480 then
481 u="%${ZSH_VERSION+%}"
484 if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM-}" ]; then
485 __git_ps1_show_upstream
489 local z="${GIT_PS1_STATESEPARATOR-" "}"
491 # NO color option unless in PROMPT_COMMAND mode
492 if [ $pcmode = yes ] && [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWCOLORHINTS-}" ]; then
493 __git_ps1_colorize_gitstring
496 b=${b##refs/heads/}
497 if [ $pcmode = yes ] && [ $ps1_expanded = yes ]; then
498 __git_ps1_branch_name=$b
499 b="\${__git_ps1_branch_name}"
502 local f="$w$i$s$u"
503 local gitstring="$c$b${f:+$z$f}$r$p"
505 if [ $pcmode = yes ]; then
506 if [ "${__git_printf_supports_v-}" != yes ]; then
507 gitstring=$(printf -- "$printf_format" "$gitstring")
508 else
509 printf -v gitstring -- "$printf_format" "$gitstring"
511 PS1="$ps1pc_start$gitstring$ps1pc_end"
512 else
513 printf -- "$printf_format" "$gitstring"
516 # preserve exit status
517 return $exit