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[davej-history.git] / drivers / scsi / ultrastor.c
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1 /*
2 * ultrastor.c Copyright (C) 1992 David B. Gentzel
3 * Low-level SCSI driver for UltraStor 14F, 24F, and 34F
4 * by David B. Gentzel, Whitfield Software Services, Carnegie, PA
5 * (gentzel@nova.enet.dec.com)
6 * scatter/gather added by Scott Taylor (n217cg@tamuts.tamu.edu)
7 * 24F and multiple command support by John F. Carr (jfc@athena.mit.edu)
8 * John's work modified by Caleb Epstein (cae@jpmorgan.com) and
9 * Eric Youngdale (ericy@cais.com).
10 * Thanks to UltraStor for providing the necessary documentation
14 * TODO:
15 * 1. Find out why scatter/gather is limited to 16 requests per command.
16 * This is fixed, at least on the 24F, as of version 1.12 - CAE.
17 * 2. Look at command linking (mscp.command_link and
18 * mscp.command_link_id). (Does not work with many disks,
19 * and no performance increase. ERY).
20 * 3. Allow multiple adapters.
24 * NOTES:
25 * The UltraStor 14F, 24F, and 34F are a family of intelligent, high
26 * performance SCSI-2 host adapters. They all support command queueing
27 * and scatter/gather I/O. Some of them can also emulate the standard
28 * WD1003 interface for use with OS's which don't support SCSI. Here
29 * is the scoop on the various models:
30 * 14F - ISA first-party DMA HA with floppy support and WD1003 emulation.
31 * 14N - ISA HA with floppy support. I think that this is a non-DMA
32 * HA. Nothing further known.
33 * 24F - EISA Bus Master HA with floppy support and WD1003 emulation.
34 * 34F - VL-Bus Bus Master HA with floppy support (no WD1003 emulation).
36 * The 14F, 24F, and 34F are supported by this driver.
38 * Places flagged with a triple question-mark are things which are either
39 * unfinished, questionable, or wrong.
42 /* Changes from version 1.11 alpha to 1.12
44 * Increased the size of the scatter-gather list to 33 entries for
45 * the 24F adapter (it was 16). I don't have the specs for the 14F
46 * or the 34F, so they may support larger s-g lists as well.
48 * Caleb Epstein <cae@jpmorgan.com>
51 /* Changes from version 1.9 to 1.11
53 * Patches to bring this driver up to speed with the default kernel
54 * driver which supports only the 14F and 34F adapters. This version
55 * should compile cleanly into 0.99.13, 0.99.12 and probably 0.99.11.
57 * Fixes from Eric Youngdale to fix a few possible race conditions and
58 * several problems with bit testing operations (insufficient
59 * parentheses).
61 * Removed the ultrastor_abort() and ultrastor_reset() functions
62 * (enclosed them in #if 0 / #endif). These functions, at least on
63 * the 24F, cause the SCSI bus to do odd things and generally lead to
64 * kernel panics and machine hangs. This is like the Adaptec code.
66 * Use check/snarf_region for 14f, 34f to avoid I/O space address conflicts.
69 /* Changes from version 1.8 to version 1.9
71 * 0.99.11 patches (cae@jpmorgan.com) */
73 /* Changes from version 1.7 to version 1.8
75 * Better error reporting.
78 /* Changes from version 1.6 to version 1.7
80 * Removed CSIR command code.
82 * Better race condition avoidance (xchgb function added).
84 * Set ICM and OGM status to zero at probe (24F)
86 * reset sends soft reset to UltraStor adapter
88 * reset adapter if adapter interrupts with an invalid MSCP address
90 * handle aborted command interrupt (24F)
94 /* Changes from version 1.5 to version 1.6:
96 * Read MSCP address from ICM _before_ clearing the interrupt flag.
97 * This fixes a race condition.
100 /* Changes from version 1.4 to version 1.5:
102 * Abort now calls done when multiple commands are enabled.
104 * Clear busy when aborted command finishes, not when abort is called.
106 * More debugging messages for aborts.
109 /* Changes from version 1.3 to version 1.4:
111 * Enable automatic request of sense data on error (requires newer version
112 * of scsi.c to be useful).
114 * Fix PORT_OVERRIDE for 14F.
116 * Fix abort and reset to work properly (config.aborted wasn't cleared
117 * after it was tested, so after a command abort no further commands would
118 * work).
120 * Boot time test to enable SCSI bus reset (defaults to not allowing reset).
122 * Fix test for OGM busy -- the busy bit is in different places on the 24F.
124 * Release ICM slot by clearing first byte on 24F.
127 #ifdef MODULE
128 #include <linux/module.h>
129 #endif
131 #include <linux/stddef.h>
132 #include <linux/string.h>
133 #include <linux/sched.h>
134 #include <linux/kernel.h>
135 #include <linux/ioport.h>
136 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
137 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
138 #include <asm/io.h>
139 #include <asm/bitops.h>
140 #include <asm/system.h>
141 #include <asm/dma.h>
143 #define ULTRASTOR_PRIVATE /* Get the private stuff from ultrastor.h */
144 #include <linux/blk.h>
145 #include "scsi.h"
146 #include "hosts.h"
147 #include "ultrastor.h"
148 #include "sd.h"
149 #include<linux/stat.h>
151 struct proc_dir_entry proc_scsi_ultrastor = {
152 PROC_SCSI_ULTRASTOR, 9, "ultrastor",
153 S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO, 2
156 #define FALSE 0
157 #define TRUE 1
159 #ifndef ULTRASTOR_DEBUG
160 #define ULTRASTOR_DEBUG (UD_ABORT|UD_CSIR|UD_RESET)
161 #endif
163 #define VERSION "1.12"
165 #define PACKED __attribute__((packed))
166 #define ALIGNED(x) __attribute__((aligned(x)))
169 /* The 14F uses an array of 4-byte ints for its scatter/gather list.
170 The data can be unaligned, but need not be. It's easier to give
171 the list normal alignment since it doesn't need to fit into a
172 packed structure. */
174 typedef struct {
175 unsigned int address;
176 unsigned int num_bytes;
177 } ultrastor_sg_list;
180 /* MailBox SCSI Command Packet. Basic command structure for communicating
181 with controller. */
182 struct mscp {
183 unsigned char opcode: 3; /* type of command */
184 unsigned char xdir: 2; /* data transfer direction */
185 unsigned char dcn: 1; /* disable disconnect */
186 unsigned char ca: 1; /* use cache (if available) */
187 unsigned char sg: 1; /* scatter/gather operation */
188 unsigned char target_id: 3; /* target SCSI id */
189 unsigned char ch_no: 2; /* SCSI channel (always 0 for 14f) */
190 unsigned char lun: 3; /* logical unit number */
191 unsigned int transfer_data PACKED; /* transfer data pointer */
192 unsigned int transfer_data_length PACKED; /* length in bytes */
193 unsigned int command_link PACKED; /* for linking command chains */
194 unsigned char scsi_command_link_id; /* identifies command in chain */
195 unsigned char number_of_sg_list; /* (if sg is set) 8 bytes per list */
196 unsigned char length_of_sense_byte;
197 unsigned char length_of_scsi_cdbs; /* 6, 10, or 12 */
198 unsigned char scsi_cdbs[12]; /* SCSI commands */
199 unsigned char adapter_status; /* non-zero indicates HA error */
200 unsigned char target_status; /* non-zero indicates target error */
201 unsigned int sense_data PACKED;
202 /* The following fields are for software only. They are included in
203 the MSCP structure because they are associated with SCSI requests. */
204 void (*done)(Scsi_Cmnd *);
205 Scsi_Cmnd *SCint;
206 ultrastor_sg_list sglist[ULTRASTOR_24F_MAX_SG]; /* use larger size for 24F */
210 /* Port addresses (relative to the base address) */
211 #define U14F_PRODUCT_ID(port) ((port) + 0x4)
212 #define CONFIG(port) ((port) + 0x6)
214 /* Port addresses relative to the doorbell base address. */
215 #define LCL_DOORBELL_MASK(port) ((port) + 0x0)
216 #define LCL_DOORBELL_INTR(port) ((port) + 0x1)
217 #define SYS_DOORBELL_MASK(port) ((port) + 0x2)
218 #define SYS_DOORBELL_INTR(port) ((port) + 0x3)
221 /* Used to store configuration info read from config i/o registers. Most of
222 this is not used yet, but might as well save it.
224 This structure also holds port addresses that are not at the same offset
225 on the 14F and 24F.
227 This structure holds all data that must be duplicated to support multiple
228 adapters. */
230 static struct ultrastor_config
232 unsigned short port_address; /* base address of card */
233 unsigned short doorbell_address; /* base address of doorbell CSRs */
234 unsigned short ogm_address; /* base address of OGM */
235 unsigned short icm_address; /* base address of ICM */
236 const void *bios_segment;
237 unsigned char interrupt: 4;
238 unsigned char dma_channel: 3;
239 unsigned char bios_drive_number: 1;
240 unsigned char heads;
241 unsigned char sectors;
242 unsigned char ha_scsi_id: 3;
243 unsigned char subversion: 4;
244 unsigned char revision;
245 /* The slot number is used to distinguish the 24F (slot != 0) from
246 the 14F and 34F (slot == 0). */
247 unsigned char slot;
249 #ifdef PRINT_U24F_VERSION
250 volatile int csir_done;
251 #endif
253 /* A pool of MSCP structures for this adapter, and a bitmask of
254 busy structures. (If ULTRASTOR_14F_MAX_CMDS == 1, a 1 byte
255 busy flag is used instead.) */
257 #if ULTRASTOR_MAX_CMDS == 1
258 unsigned char mscp_busy;
259 #else
260 unsigned short mscp_free;
261 #endif
262 volatile unsigned char aborted[ULTRASTOR_MAX_CMDS];
263 struct mscp mscp[ULTRASTOR_MAX_CMDS];
264 } config = {0};
266 /* Set this to 1 to reset the SCSI bus on error. */
267 int ultrastor_bus_reset = 0;
270 /* Allowed BIOS base addresses (NULL indicates reserved) */
271 static const void *const bios_segment_table[8] = {
272 NULL, (void *)0xC4000, (void *)0xC8000, (void *)0xCC000,
273 (void *)0xD0000, (void *)0xD4000, (void *)0xD8000, (void *)0xDC000,
276 /* Allowed IRQs for 14f */
277 static const unsigned char interrupt_table_14f[4] = { 15, 14, 11, 10 };
279 /* Allowed DMA channels for 14f (0 indicates reserved) */
280 static const unsigned char dma_channel_table_14f[4] = { 5, 6, 7, 0 };
282 /* Head/sector mappings allowed by 14f */
283 static const struct {
284 unsigned char heads;
285 unsigned char sectors;
286 } mapping_table[4] = { { 16, 63 }, { 64, 32 }, { 64, 63 }, { 64, 32 } };
288 #ifndef PORT_OVERRIDE
289 /* ??? A probe of address 0x310 screws up NE2000 cards */
290 static const unsigned short ultrastor_ports_14f[] = {
291 0x330, 0x340, /*0x310,*/ 0x230, 0x240, 0x210, 0x130, 0x140,
293 #endif
295 static void ultrastor_interrupt(int, void *, struct pt_regs *);
296 static void do_ultrastor_interrupt(int, void *, struct pt_regs *);
297 static inline void build_sg_list(struct mscp *, Scsi_Cmnd *SCpnt);
300 static inline int find_and_clear_bit_16(unsigned short *field)
302 int rv;
303 unsigned long flags;
305 save_flags(flags);
306 cli();
307 if (*field == 0) panic("No free mscp");
308 asm("xorl %0,%0\n0:\tbsfw %1,%w0\n\tbtr %0,%1\n\tjnc 0b"
309 : "=&r" (rv), "=m" (*field) : "1" (*field));
310 restore_flags(flags);
311 return rv;
314 /* This has been re-implemented with the help of Richard Earnshaw,
315 <rwe@pegasus.esprit.ec.org> and works with gcc-2.5.8 and gcc-2.6.0.
316 The instability noted by jfc below appears to be a bug in
317 gcc-2.5.x when compiling w/o optimization. --Caleb
319 This asm is fragile: it doesn't work without the casts and it may
320 not work without optimization. Maybe I should add a swap builtin
321 to gcc. --jfc */
322 static inline unsigned char xchgb(unsigned char reg,
323 volatile unsigned char *mem)
325 __asm__ ("xchgb %0,%1" : "=q" (reg), "=m" (*mem) : "0" (reg));
326 return reg;
329 #if ULTRASTOR_DEBUG & (UD_COMMAND | UD_ABORT)
331 static void log_ultrastor_abort(register struct ultrastor_config *config,
332 int command)
334 static char fmt[80] = "abort %d (%x); MSCP free pool: %x;";
335 register int i;
336 int flags;
337 save_flags(flags);
338 cli();
340 for (i = 0; i < ULTRASTOR_MAX_CMDS; i++)
342 fmt[20 + i*2] = ' ';
343 if (! (config->mscp_free & (1 << i)))
344 fmt[21 + i*2] = '0' + config->mscp[i].target_id;
345 else
346 fmt[21 + i*2] = '-';
348 fmt[20 + ULTRASTOR_MAX_CMDS * 2] = '\n';
349 fmt[21 + ULTRASTOR_MAX_CMDS * 2] = 0;
350 printk(fmt, command, &config->mscp[command], config->mscp_free);
351 restore_flags(flags);
353 #endif
355 static int ultrastor_14f_detect(Scsi_Host_Template * tpnt)
357 size_t i;
358 unsigned char in_byte, version_byte = 0;
359 struct config_1 {
360 unsigned char bios_segment: 3;
361 unsigned char removable_disks_as_fixed: 1;
362 unsigned char interrupt: 2;
363 unsigned char dma_channel: 2;
364 } config_1;
365 struct config_2 {
366 unsigned char ha_scsi_id: 3;
367 unsigned char mapping_mode: 2;
368 unsigned char bios_drive_number: 1;
369 unsigned char tfr_port: 2;
370 } config_2;
372 #if (ULTRASTOR_DEBUG & UD_DETECT)
373 printk("US14F: detect: called\n");
374 #endif
376 /* If a 24F has already been configured, don't look for a 14F. */
377 if (config.bios_segment)
378 return FALSE;
380 #ifdef PORT_OVERRIDE
381 if(check_region(PORT_OVERRIDE, 0xc)) {
382 printk("Ultrastor I/O space already in use\n");
383 return FALSE;
385 config.port_address = PORT_OVERRIDE;
386 #else
387 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ultrastor_ports_14f); i++) {
388 if(check_region(ultrastor_ports_14f[i], 0x0c)) continue;
389 config.port_address = ultrastor_ports_14f[i];
390 #endif
392 #if (ULTRASTOR_DEBUG & UD_DETECT)
393 printk("US14F: detect: testing port address %03X\n", config.port_address);
394 #endif
396 in_byte = inb(U14F_PRODUCT_ID(config.port_address));
397 if (in_byte != US14F_PRODUCT_ID_0) {
398 #if (ULTRASTOR_DEBUG & UD_DETECT)
399 # ifdef PORT_OVERRIDE
400 printk("US14F: detect: wrong product ID 0 - %02X\n", in_byte);
401 # else
402 printk("US14F: detect: no adapter at port %03X\n", config.port_address);
403 # endif
404 #endif
405 #ifdef PORT_OVERRIDE
406 return FALSE;
407 #else
408 continue;
409 #endif
411 in_byte = inb(U14F_PRODUCT_ID(config.port_address) + 1);
412 /* Only upper nibble is significant for Product ID 1 */
413 if ((in_byte & 0xF0) != US14F_PRODUCT_ID_1) {
414 #if (ULTRASTOR_DEBUG & UD_DETECT)
415 # ifdef PORT_OVERRIDE
416 printk("US14F: detect: wrong product ID 1 - %02X\n", in_byte);
417 # else
418 printk("US14F: detect: no adapter at port %03X\n", config.port_address);
419 # endif
420 #endif
421 #ifdef PORT_OVERRIDE
422 return FALSE;
423 #else
424 continue;
425 #endif
427 version_byte = in_byte;
428 #ifndef PORT_OVERRIDE
429 break;
431 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(ultrastor_ports_14f)) {
432 # if (ULTRASTOR_DEBUG & UD_DETECT)
433 printk("US14F: detect: no port address found!\n");
434 # endif
435 return FALSE;
437 #endif
439 #if (ULTRASTOR_DEBUG & UD_DETECT)
440 printk("US14F: detect: adapter found at port address %03X\n",
441 config.port_address);
442 #endif
444 /* Set local doorbell mask to disallow bus reset unless
445 ultrastor_bus_reset is true. */
446 outb(ultrastor_bus_reset ? 0xc2 : 0x82, LCL_DOORBELL_MASK(config.port_address));
448 /* All above tests passed, must be the right thing. Get some useful
449 info. */
451 request_region(config.port_address, 0x0c,"ultrastor");
452 /* Register the I/O space that we use */
454 *(char *)&config_1 = inb(CONFIG(config.port_address + 0));
455 *(char *)&config_2 = inb(CONFIG(config.port_address + 1));
456 config.bios_segment = bios_segment_table[config_1.bios_segment];
457 config.doorbell_address = config.port_address;
458 config.ogm_address = config.port_address + 0x8;
459 config.icm_address = config.port_address + 0xC;
460 config.interrupt = interrupt_table_14f[config_1.interrupt];
461 config.ha_scsi_id = config_2.ha_scsi_id;
462 config.heads = mapping_table[config_2.mapping_mode].heads;
463 config.sectors = mapping_table[config_2.mapping_mode].sectors;
464 config.bios_drive_number = config_2.bios_drive_number;
465 config.subversion = (version_byte & 0x0F);
466 if (config.subversion == U34F)
467 config.dma_channel = 0;
468 else
469 config.dma_channel = dma_channel_table_14f[config_1.dma_channel];
471 if (!config.bios_segment) {
472 #if (ULTRASTOR_DEBUG & UD_DETECT)
473 printk("US14F: detect: not detected.\n");
474 #endif
475 return FALSE;
478 /* Final consistency check, verify previous info. */
479 if (config.subversion != U34F)
480 if (!config.dma_channel || !(config_2.tfr_port & 0x2)) {
481 #if (ULTRASTOR_DEBUG & UD_DETECT)
482 printk("US14F: detect: consistency check failed\n");
483 #endif
484 return FALSE;
487 /* If we were TRULY paranoid, we could issue a host adapter inquiry
488 command here and verify the data returned. But frankly, I'm
489 exhausted! */
491 /* Finally! Now I'm satisfied... */
492 #if (ULTRASTOR_DEBUG & UD_DETECT)
493 printk("US14F: detect: detect succeeded\n"
494 " Port address: %03X\n"
495 " BIOS segment: %05X\n"
496 " Interrupt: %u\n"
497 " DMA channel: %u\n"
498 " H/A SCSI ID: %u\n"
499 " Subversion: %u\n",
500 config.port_address, config.bios_segment, config.interrupt,
501 config.dma_channel, config.ha_scsi_id, config.subversion);
502 #endif
503 tpnt->this_id = config.ha_scsi_id;
504 tpnt->unchecked_isa_dma = (config.subversion != U34F);
506 #if ULTRASTOR_MAX_CMDS > 1
507 config.mscp_free = ~0;
508 #endif
510 if (request_irq(config.interrupt, do_ultrastor_interrupt, 0, "Ultrastor", NULL)) {
511 printk("Unable to allocate IRQ%u for UltraStor controller.\n",
512 config.interrupt);
513 return FALSE;
515 if (config.dma_channel && request_dma(config.dma_channel,"Ultrastor")) {
516 printk("Unable to allocate DMA channel %u for UltraStor controller.\n",
517 config.dma_channel);
518 free_irq(config.interrupt, NULL);
519 return FALSE;
521 tpnt->sg_tablesize = ULTRASTOR_14F_MAX_SG;
522 printk("UltraStor driver version" VERSION ". Using %d SG lists.\n",
523 ULTRASTOR_14F_MAX_SG);
525 return TRUE;
528 static int ultrastor_24f_detect(Scsi_Host_Template * tpnt)
530 register int i;
531 struct Scsi_Host * shpnt = NULL;
533 #if (ULTRASTOR_DEBUG & UD_DETECT)
534 printk("US24F: detect");
535 #endif
537 /* probe each EISA slot at slot address C80 */
538 for (i = 1; i < 15; i++)
540 unsigned char config_1, config_2;
541 unsigned short addr = (i << 12) | ULTRASTOR_24F_PORT;
543 if (inb(addr) != US24F_PRODUCT_ID_0 &&
544 inb(addr+1) != US24F_PRODUCT_ID_1 &&
545 inb(addr+2) != US24F_PRODUCT_ID_2)
546 continue;
548 config.revision = inb(addr+3);
549 config.slot = i;
550 if (! (inb(addr+4) & 1))
552 #if (ULTRASTOR_DEBUG & UD_DETECT)
553 printk("U24F: found disabled card in slot %u\n", i);
554 #endif
555 continue;
557 #if (ULTRASTOR_DEBUG & UD_DETECT)
558 printk("U24F: found card in slot %u\n", i);
559 #endif
560 config_1 = inb(addr + 5);
561 config.bios_segment = bios_segment_table[config_1 & 7];
562 switch(config_1 >> 4)
564 case 1:
565 config.interrupt = 15;
566 break;
567 case 2:
568 config.interrupt = 14;
569 break;
570 case 4:
571 config.interrupt = 11;
572 break;
573 case 8:
574 config.interrupt = 10;
575 break;
576 default:
577 printk("U24F: invalid IRQ\n");
578 return FALSE;
580 if (request_irq(config.interrupt, do_ultrastor_interrupt, 0, "Ultrastor", NULL))
582 printk("Unable to allocate IRQ%u for UltraStor controller.\n",
583 config.interrupt);
584 return FALSE;
586 /* BIOS addr set */
587 /* base port set */
588 config.port_address = addr;
589 config.doorbell_address = addr + 12;
590 config.ogm_address = addr + 0x17;
591 config.icm_address = addr + 0x1C;
592 config_2 = inb(addr + 7);
593 config.ha_scsi_id = config_2 & 7;
594 config.heads = mapping_table[(config_2 >> 3) & 3].heads;
595 config.sectors = mapping_table[(config_2 >> 3) & 3].sectors;
596 #if (ULTRASTOR_DEBUG & UD_DETECT)
597 printk("US24F: detect: detect succeeded\n"
598 " Port address: %03X\n"
599 " BIOS segment: %05X\n"
600 " Interrupt: %u\n"
601 " H/A SCSI ID: %u\n",
602 config.port_address, config.bios_segment,
603 config.interrupt, config.ha_scsi_id);
604 #endif
605 tpnt->this_id = config.ha_scsi_id;
606 tpnt->unchecked_isa_dma = 0;
607 tpnt->sg_tablesize = ULTRASTOR_24F_MAX_SG;
609 shpnt = scsi_register(tpnt, 0);
610 shpnt->irq = config.interrupt;
611 shpnt->dma_channel = config.dma_channel;
612 shpnt->io_port = config.port_address;
614 #if ULTRASTOR_MAX_CMDS > 1
615 config.mscp_free = ~0;
616 #endif
617 /* Mark ICM and OGM free */
618 outb(0, addr + 0x16);
619 outb(0, addr + 0x1B);
621 /* Set local doorbell mask to disallow bus reset unless
622 ultrastor_bus_reset is true. */
623 outb(ultrastor_bus_reset ? 0xc2 : 0x82, LCL_DOORBELL_MASK(addr+12));
624 outb(0x02, SYS_DOORBELL_MASK(addr+12));
625 printk("UltraStor driver version " VERSION ". Using %d SG lists.\n",
626 tpnt->sg_tablesize);
627 return TRUE;
629 return FALSE;
632 int ultrastor_detect(Scsi_Host_Template * tpnt)
634 tpnt->proc_dir = &proc_scsi_ultrastor;
635 return ultrastor_14f_detect(tpnt) || ultrastor_24f_detect(tpnt);
638 const char *ultrastor_info(struct Scsi_Host * shpnt)
640 static char buf[64];
642 if (config.slot)
643 sprintf(buf, "UltraStor 24F SCSI @ Slot %u IRQ%u",
644 config.slot, config.interrupt);
645 else if (config.subversion)
646 sprintf(buf, "UltraStor 34F SCSI @ Port %03X BIOS %05X IRQ%u",
647 config.port_address, (int)config.bios_segment,
648 config.interrupt);
649 else
650 sprintf(buf, "UltraStor 14F SCSI @ Port %03X BIOS %05X IRQ%u DMA%u",
651 config.port_address, (int)config.bios_segment,
652 config.interrupt, config.dma_channel);
653 return buf;
656 static inline void build_sg_list(register struct mscp *mscp, Scsi_Cmnd *SCpnt)
658 struct scatterlist *sl;
659 long transfer_length = 0;
660 int i, max;
662 sl = (struct scatterlist *) SCpnt->request_buffer;
663 max = SCpnt->use_sg;
664 for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
665 mscp->sglist[i].address = virt_to_bus(sl[i].address);
666 mscp->sglist[i].num_bytes = sl[i].length;
667 transfer_length += sl[i].length;
669 mscp->number_of_sg_list = max;
670 mscp->transfer_data = virt_to_bus(mscp->sglist);
671 /* ??? May not be necessary. Docs are unclear as to whether transfer
672 length field is ignored or whether it should be set to the total
673 number of bytes of the transfer. */
674 mscp->transfer_data_length = transfer_length;
677 int ultrastor_queuecommand(Scsi_Cmnd *SCpnt, void (*done)(Scsi_Cmnd *))
679 register struct mscp *my_mscp;
680 #if ULTRASTOR_MAX_CMDS > 1
681 int mscp_index;
682 #endif
683 unsigned int status;
684 int flags;
686 /* Next test is for debugging; "can't happen" */
687 if ((config.mscp_free & ((1U << ULTRASTOR_MAX_CMDS) - 1)) == 0)
688 panic("ultrastor_queuecommand: no free MSCP\n");
689 mscp_index = find_and_clear_bit_16(&config.mscp_free);
691 /* Has the command been aborted? */
692 if (xchgb(0xff, &config.aborted[mscp_index]) != 0)
694 status = DID_ABORT << 16;
695 goto aborted;
698 my_mscp = &config.mscp[mscp_index];
700 #if 1
701 /* This way is faster. */
702 *(unsigned char *)my_mscp = OP_SCSI | (DTD_SCSI << 3);
703 #else
704 my_mscp->opcode = OP_SCSI;
705 my_mscp->xdir = DTD_SCSI;
706 my_mscp->dcn = FALSE;
707 #endif
708 /* Tape drives don't work properly if the cache is used. The SCSI
709 READ command for a tape doesn't have a block offset, and the adapter
710 incorrectly assumes that all reads from the tape read the same
711 blocks. Results will depend on read buffer size and other disk
712 activity.
714 ??? Which other device types should never use the cache? */
715 my_mscp->ca = SCpnt->device->type != TYPE_TAPE;
716 my_mscp->target_id = SCpnt->target;
717 my_mscp->ch_no = 0;
718 my_mscp->lun = SCpnt->lun;
719 if (SCpnt->use_sg) {
720 /* Set scatter/gather flag in SCSI command packet */
721 my_mscp->sg = TRUE;
722 build_sg_list(my_mscp, SCpnt);
723 } else {
724 /* Unset scatter/gather flag in SCSI command packet */
725 my_mscp->sg = FALSE;
726 my_mscp->transfer_data = virt_to_bus(SCpnt->request_buffer);
727 my_mscp->transfer_data_length = SCpnt->request_bufflen;
729 my_mscp->command_link = 0; /*???*/
730 my_mscp->scsi_command_link_id = 0; /*???*/
731 my_mscp->length_of_sense_byte = sizeof SCpnt->sense_buffer;
732 my_mscp->length_of_scsi_cdbs = SCpnt->cmd_len;
733 memcpy(my_mscp->scsi_cdbs, SCpnt->cmnd, my_mscp->length_of_scsi_cdbs);
734 my_mscp->adapter_status = 0;
735 my_mscp->target_status = 0;
736 my_mscp->sense_data = virt_to_bus(&SCpnt->sense_buffer);
737 my_mscp->done = done;
738 my_mscp->SCint = SCpnt;
739 SCpnt->host_scribble = (unsigned char *)my_mscp;
741 /* Find free OGM slot. On 24F, look for OGM status byte == 0.
742 On 14F and 34F, wait for local interrupt pending flag to clear. */
744 retry:
745 if (config.slot)
746 while (inb(config.ogm_address - 1) != 0 &&
747 config.aborted[mscp_index] == 0xff) barrier();
749 /* else??? */
751 while ((inb(LCL_DOORBELL_INTR(config.doorbell_address)) &
752 (config.slot ? 2 : 1))
753 && config.aborted[mscp_index] == 0xff) barrier();
755 /* To avoid race conditions, make the code to write to the adapter
756 atomic. This simplifies the abort code. */
758 save_flags(flags);
759 cli();
761 if (inb(LCL_DOORBELL_INTR(config.doorbell_address)) &
762 (config.slot ? 2 : 1))
764 restore_flags(flags);
765 goto retry;
768 status = xchgb(0, &config.aborted[mscp_index]);
769 if (status != 0xff) {
770 restore_flags(flags);
772 #if ULTRASTOR_DEBUG & (UD_COMMAND | UD_ABORT)
773 printk("USx4F: queuecommand: aborted\n");
774 #if ULTRASTOR_MAX_CMDS > 1
775 log_ultrastor_abort(&config, mscp_index);
776 #endif
777 #endif
778 status <<= 16;
780 aborted:
781 set_bit(mscp_index, &config.mscp_free);
782 /* If the driver queues commands, call the done proc here. Otherwise
783 return an error. */
784 #if ULTRASTOR_MAX_CMDS > 1
785 SCpnt->result = status;
786 done(SCpnt);
787 return 0;
788 #else
789 return status;
790 #endif
793 /* Store pointer in OGM address bytes */
794 outl(virt_to_bus(my_mscp), config.ogm_address);
796 /* Issue OGM interrupt */
797 if (config.slot) {
798 /* Write OGM command register on 24F */
799 outb(1, config.ogm_address - 1);
800 outb(0x2, LCL_DOORBELL_INTR(config.doorbell_address));
801 } else {
802 outb(0x1, LCL_DOORBELL_INTR(config.doorbell_address));
805 restore_flags(flags);
807 #if (ULTRASTOR_DEBUG & UD_COMMAND)
808 printk("USx4F: queuecommand: returning\n");
809 #endif
811 return 0;
814 /* This code must deal with 2 cases:
816 1. The command has not been written to the OGM. In this case, set
817 the abort flag and return.
819 2. The command has been written to the OGM and is stuck somewhere in
820 the adapter.
822 2a. On a 24F, ask the adapter to abort the command. It will interrupt
823 when it does.
825 2b. Call the command's done procedure.
829 int ultrastor_abort(Scsi_Cmnd *SCpnt)
831 #if ULTRASTOR_DEBUG & UD_ABORT
832 char out[108];
833 unsigned char icm_status = 0, ogm_status = 0;
834 unsigned int icm_addr = 0, ogm_addr = 0;
835 #endif
836 unsigned int mscp_index;
837 unsigned char old_aborted;
838 void (*done)(Scsi_Cmnd *);
840 if(config.slot)
841 return SCSI_ABORT_SNOOZE; /* Do not attempt an abort for the 24f */
843 /* Simple consistency checking */
844 if(!SCpnt->host_scribble)
845 return SCSI_ABORT_NOT_RUNNING;
847 mscp_index = ((struct mscp *)SCpnt->host_scribble) - config.mscp;
848 if (mscp_index >= ULTRASTOR_MAX_CMDS)
849 panic("Ux4F aborting invalid MSCP");
851 #if ULTRASTOR_DEBUG & UD_ABORT
852 if (config.slot)
854 int port0 = (config.slot << 12) | 0xc80;
855 int i;
856 int flags;
857 save_flags(flags);
858 cli();
859 strcpy(out, "OGM %d:%x ICM %d:%x ports: ");
860 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
862 unsigned char p = inb(port0 + i);
863 out[28 + i * 3] = "0123456789abcdef"[p >> 4];
864 out[29 + i * 3] = "0123456789abcdef"[p & 15];
865 out[30 + i * 3] = ' ';
867 out[28 + i * 3] = '\n';
868 out[29 + i * 3] = 0;
869 ogm_status = inb(port0 + 22);
870 ogm_addr = (unsigned int)bus_to_virt(inl(port0 + 23));
871 icm_status = inb(port0 + 27);
872 icm_addr = (unsigned int)bus_to_virt(inl(port0 + 28));
873 restore_flags(flags);
876 /* First check to see if an interrupt is pending. I suspect the SiS
877 chipset loses interrupts. (I also suspect is mangles data, but
878 one bug at a time... */
879 if (config.slot ? inb(config.icm_address - 1) == 2 :
880 (inb(SYS_DOORBELL_INTR(config.doorbell_address)) & 1))
882 int flags;
883 save_flags(flags);
884 printk("Ux4F: abort while completed command pending\n");
885 restore_flags(flags);
886 cli();
887 ultrastor_interrupt(0, NULL, NULL);
888 restore_flags(flags);
889 return SCSI_ABORT_SUCCESS; /* FIXME - is this correct? -ERY */
891 #endif
893 old_aborted = xchgb(DID_ABORT, &config.aborted[mscp_index]);
895 /* aborted == 0xff is the signal that queuecommand has not yet sent
896 the command. It will notice the new abort flag and fail. */
897 if (old_aborted == 0xff)
898 return SCSI_ABORT_SUCCESS;
900 /* On 24F, send an abort MSCP request. The adapter will interrupt
901 and the interrupt handler will call done. */
902 if (config.slot && inb(config.ogm_address - 1) == 0)
904 int flags;
906 save_flags(flags);
907 cli();
908 outl(virt_to_bus(&config.mscp[mscp_index]), config.ogm_address);
909 inb(0xc80); /* delay */
910 outb(0x80, config.ogm_address - 1);
911 outb(0x2, LCL_DOORBELL_INTR(config.doorbell_address));
912 #if ULTRASTOR_DEBUG & UD_ABORT
913 log_ultrastor_abort(&config, mscp_index);
914 printk(out, ogm_status, ogm_addr, icm_status, icm_addr);
915 #endif
916 restore_flags(flags);
917 return SCSI_ABORT_PENDING;
920 #if ULTRASTOR_DEBUG & UD_ABORT
921 log_ultrastor_abort(&config, mscp_index);
922 #endif
924 /* Can't request a graceful abort. Either this is not a 24F or
925 the OGM is busy. Don't free the command -- the adapter might
926 still be using it. Setting SCint = 0 causes the interrupt
927 handler to ignore the command. */
929 /* FIXME - devices that implement soft resets will still be running
930 the command after a bus reset. We would probably rather leave
931 the command in the queue. The upper level code will automatically
932 leave the command in the active state instead of requeueing it. ERY */
934 #if ULTRASTOR_DEBUG & UD_ABORT
935 if (config.mscp[mscp_index].SCint != SCpnt)
936 printk("abort: command mismatch, %p != %p\n",
937 config.mscp[mscp_index].SCint, SCpnt);
938 #endif
939 if (config.mscp[mscp_index].SCint == 0)
940 return SCSI_ABORT_NOT_RUNNING;
942 if (config.mscp[mscp_index].SCint != SCpnt) panic("Bad abort");
943 config.mscp[mscp_index].SCint = 0;
944 done = config.mscp[mscp_index].done;
945 config.mscp[mscp_index].done = 0;
946 SCpnt->result = DID_ABORT << 16;
947 /* I worry about reentrancy in scsi.c */
948 done(SCpnt);
950 /* Need to set a timeout here in case command never completes. */
951 return SCSI_ABORT_SUCCESS;
954 int ultrastor_reset(Scsi_Cmnd * SCpnt, unsigned int reset_flags)
956 int flags;
957 register int i;
958 #if (ULTRASTOR_DEBUG & UD_RESET)
959 printk("US14F: reset: called\n");
960 #endif
962 if(config.slot)
963 return SCSI_RESET_PUNT; /* Do not attempt a reset for the 24f */
965 save_flags(flags);
966 cli();
968 /* Reset the adapter and SCSI bus. The SCSI bus reset can be
969 inhibited by clearing ultrastor_bus_reset before probe. */
970 outb(0xc0, LCL_DOORBELL_INTR(config.doorbell_address));
971 if (config.slot)
973 outb(0, config.ogm_address - 1);
974 outb(0, config.icm_address - 1);
977 #if ULTRASTOR_MAX_CMDS == 1
978 if (config.mscp_busy && config.mscp->done && config.mscp->SCint)
980 config.mscp->SCint->result = DID_RESET << 16;
981 config.mscp->done(config.mscp->SCint);
983 config.mscp->SCint = 0;
984 #else
985 for (i = 0; i < ULTRASTOR_MAX_CMDS; i++)
987 if (! (config.mscp_free & (1 << i)) &&
988 config.mscp[i].done && config.mscp[i].SCint)
990 config.mscp[i].SCint->result = DID_RESET << 16;
991 config.mscp[i].done(config.mscp[i].SCint);
992 config.mscp[i].done = 0;
994 config.mscp[i].SCint = 0;
996 #endif
998 /* FIXME - if the device implements soft resets, then the command
999 will still be running. ERY */
1001 memset((unsigned char *)config.aborted, 0, sizeof config.aborted);
1002 #if ULTRASTOR_MAX_CMDS == 1
1003 config.mscp_busy = 0;
1004 #else
1005 config.mscp_free = ~0;
1006 #endif
1008 restore_flags(flags);
1009 return SCSI_RESET_SUCCESS;
1013 int ultrastor_biosparam(Disk * disk, kdev_t dev, int * dkinfo)
1015 int size = disk->capacity;
1016 unsigned int s = config.heads * config.sectors;
1018 dkinfo[0] = config.heads;
1019 dkinfo[1] = config.sectors;
1020 dkinfo[2] = size / s; /* Ignore partial cylinders */
1021 #if 0
1022 if (dkinfo[2] > 1024)
1023 dkinfo[2] = 1024;
1024 #endif
1025 return 0;
1028 static void ultrastor_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
1030 unsigned int status;
1031 #if ULTRASTOR_MAX_CMDS > 1
1032 unsigned int mscp_index;
1033 #endif
1034 register struct mscp *mscp;
1035 void (*done)(Scsi_Cmnd *);
1036 Scsi_Cmnd *SCtmp;
1038 #if ULTRASTOR_MAX_CMDS == 1
1039 mscp = &config.mscp[0];
1040 #else
1041 mscp = (struct mscp *)bus_to_virt(inl(config.icm_address));
1042 mscp_index = mscp - config.mscp;
1043 if (mscp_index >= ULTRASTOR_MAX_CMDS) {
1044 printk("Ux4F interrupt: bad MSCP address %x\n", (unsigned int) mscp);
1045 /* A command has been lost. Reset and report an error
1046 for all commands. */
1047 ultrastor_reset(NULL, 0);
1048 return;
1050 #endif
1052 /* Clean ICM slot (set ICMINT bit to 0) */
1053 if (config.slot) {
1054 unsigned char icm_status = inb(config.icm_address - 1);
1055 #if ULTRASTOR_DEBUG & (UD_INTERRUPT|UD_ERROR|UD_ABORT)
1056 if (icm_status != 1 && icm_status != 2)
1057 printk("US24F: ICM status %x for MSCP %d (%x)\n", icm_status,
1058 mscp_index, (unsigned int) mscp);
1059 #endif
1060 /* The manual says clear interrupt then write 0 to ICM status.
1061 This seems backwards, but I'll do it anyway. --jfc */
1062 outb(2, SYS_DOORBELL_INTR(config.doorbell_address));
1063 outb(0, config.icm_address - 1);
1064 if (icm_status == 4) {
1065 printk("UltraStor abort command failed\n");
1066 return;
1068 if (icm_status == 3) {
1069 void (*done)(Scsi_Cmnd *) = mscp->done;
1070 if (done) {
1071 mscp->done = 0;
1072 mscp->SCint->result = DID_ABORT << 16;
1073 done(mscp->SCint);
1075 return;
1077 } else {
1078 outb(1, SYS_DOORBELL_INTR(config.doorbell_address));
1081 SCtmp = mscp->SCint;
1082 mscp->SCint = NULL;
1084 if (SCtmp == 0)
1086 #if ULTRASTOR_DEBUG & (UD_ABORT|UD_INTERRUPT)
1087 printk("MSCP %d (%x): no command\n", mscp_index, (unsigned int) mscp);
1088 #endif
1089 #if ULTRASTOR_MAX_CMDS == 1
1090 config.mscp_busy = FALSE;
1091 #else
1092 set_bit(mscp_index, &config.mscp_free);
1093 #endif
1094 config.aborted[mscp_index] = 0;
1095 return;
1098 /* Save done locally and zero before calling. This is needed as
1099 once we call done, we may get another command queued before this
1100 interrupt service routine can return. */
1101 done = mscp->done;
1102 mscp->done = 0;
1104 /* Let the higher levels know that we're done */
1105 switch (mscp->adapter_status)
1107 case 0:
1108 status = DID_OK << 16;
1109 break;
1110 case 0x01: /* invalid command */
1111 case 0x02: /* invalid parameters */
1112 case 0x03: /* invalid data list */
1113 default:
1114 status = DID_ERROR << 16;
1115 break;
1116 case 0x84: /* SCSI bus abort */
1117 status = DID_ABORT << 16;
1118 break;
1119 case 0x91:
1120 status = DID_TIME_OUT << 16;
1121 break;
1124 SCtmp->result = status | mscp->target_status;
1126 SCtmp->host_scribble = 0;
1128 /* Free up mscp block for next command */
1129 #if ULTRASTOR_MAX_CMDS == 1
1130 config.mscp_busy = FALSE;
1131 #else
1132 set_bit(mscp_index, &config.mscp_free);
1133 #endif
1135 #if ULTRASTOR_DEBUG & (UD_ABORT|UD_INTERRUPT)
1136 if (config.aborted[mscp_index])
1137 printk("Ux4 interrupt: MSCP %d (%x) aborted = %d\n",
1138 mscp_index, (unsigned int) mscp, config.aborted[mscp_index]);
1139 #endif
1140 config.aborted[mscp_index] = 0;
1142 if (done)
1143 done(SCtmp);
1144 else
1145 printk("US14F: interrupt: unexpected interrupt\n");
1147 if (config.slot ? inb(config.icm_address - 1) :
1148 (inb(SYS_DOORBELL_INTR(config.doorbell_address)) & 1))
1149 #if (ULTRASTOR_DEBUG & UD_MULTI_CMD)
1150 printk("Ux4F: multiple commands completed\n");
1151 #else
1153 #endif
1155 #if (ULTRASTOR_DEBUG & UD_INTERRUPT)
1156 printk("USx4F: interrupt: returning\n");
1157 #endif
1160 static void do_ultrastor_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
1162 unsigned long flags;
1164 spin_lock_irqsave(&io_request_lock, flags);
1165 ultrastor_interrupt(irq, dev_id, regs);
1166 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&io_request_lock, flags);
1169 #ifdef MODULE
1170 /* Eventually this will go into an include file, but this will be later */
1171 Scsi_Host_Template driver_template = ULTRASTOR_14F;
1173 #include "scsi_module.c"
1174 #endif