libtcc.c

   1 /*
   2  *  TCC - Tiny C Compiler
   3  *
   4  *  Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Fabrice Bellard
   5  *
   6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   9  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10  *
  11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  15  *
  16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  17  * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
  18  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  19  */
  20
  21 #include "tcc.h"
  22
  23 /********************************************************/
  24 /* global variables */
  25
  26 /* use GNU C extensions */
  27 ST_DATA int gnu_ext = 1;
  28
  29 /* use TinyCC extensions */
  30 ST_DATA int tcc_ext = 1;
  31
  32 /* XXX: get rid of this ASAP */
  33 ST_DATA struct TCCState *tcc_state;
  34
  35 /********************************************************/
  36
  37 #ifdef ONE_SOURCE
  38 #include "tccpp.c"
  39 #include "tccgen.c"
  40 #include "tccelf.c"
  41 #include "tccrun.c"
  42 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_I386
  43 #include "i386-gen.c"
  44 #endif
  45 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_ARM
  46 #include "arm-gen.c"
  47 #endif
  48 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_C67
  49 #include "c67-gen.c"
  50 #endif
  51 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
  52 #include "x86_64-gen.c"
  53 #endif
  54 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_ASM
  55 #include "tccasm.c"
  56 #if defined TCC_TARGET_I386 || defined TCC_TARGET_X86_64
  57 #include "i386-asm.c"
  58 #endif
  59 #endif
  60 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_COFF
  61 #include "tcccoff.c"
  62 #endif
  63 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
  64 #include "tccpe.c"
  65 #endif
  66 #endif /* ONE_SOURCE */
  67
  68 /********************************************************/
  69 #ifndef CONFIG_TCC_ASM
  70 ST_FUNC void asm_instr(void)
  71 {
  72     tcc_error("inline asm() not supported");
  73 }
  74 ST_FUNC void asm_global_instr(void)
  75 {
  76     tcc_error("inline asm() not supported");
  77 }
  78 #endif
  79
  80 /********************************************************/
  81
  82 #ifdef _WIN32
  83 static char *normalize_slashes(char *path)
  84 {
  85     char *p;
  86     for (p = path; *p; ++p)
  87         if (*p == '\\')
  88             *p = '/';
  89     return path;
  90 }
  91
  92 static HMODULE tcc_module;
  93
  94 /* on win32, we suppose the lib and includes are at the location of 'tcc.exe' */
  95 static void tcc_set_lib_path_w32(TCCState *s)
  96 {
  97     char path[1024], *p;
  98     GetModuleFileNameA(tcc_module, path, sizeof path);
  99     p = tcc_basename(normalize_slashes(strlwr(path)));
 100     if (p - 5 > path && 0 == strncmp(p - 5, "/bin/", 5))
 101         p -= 5;
 102     else if (p > path)
 103         p--;
 104     *p = 0;
 105     tcc_set_lib_path(s, path);
 106 }
 107
 108 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
 109 static void tcc_add_systemdir(TCCState *s)
 110 {
 111     char buf[1000];
 112     GetSystemDirectory(buf, sizeof buf);
 113     tcc_add_library_path(s, normalize_slashes(buf));
 114 }
 115 #endif
 116
 117 #ifndef CONFIG_TCC_STATIC
 118 void dlclose(void *p)
 119 {
 120     FreeLibrary((HMODULE)p);
 121 }
 122 #endif
 123
 124 #ifdef LIBTCC_AS_DLL
 125 BOOL WINAPI DllMain (HANDLE hDll, DWORD dwReason, LPVOID lpReserved)
 126 {
 127     if (DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH == dwReason)
 128         tcc_module = hDll;
 129     return TRUE;
 130 }
 131 #endif
 132 #endif
 133
 134 /********************************************************/
 135 /* copy a string and truncate it. */
 136 PUB_FUNC char *pstrcpy(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *s)
 137 {
 138     char *q, *q_end;
 139     int c;
 140
 141     if (buf_size > 0) {
 142         q = buf;
 143         q_end = buf + buf_size - 1;
 144         while (q < q_end) {
 145             c = *s++;
 146             if (c == '\0')
 147                 break;
 148             *q++ = c;
 149         }
 150         *q = '\0';
 151     }
 152     return buf;
 153 }
 154
 155 /* strcat and truncate. */
 156 PUB_FUNC char *pstrcat(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *s)
 157 {
 158     int len;
 159     len = strlen(buf);
 160     if (len < buf_size)
 161         pstrcpy(buf + len, buf_size - len, s);
 162     return buf;
 163 }
 164
 165 PUB_FUNC char *pstrncpy(char *out, const char *in, size_t num)
 166 {
 167     memcpy(out, in, num);
 168     out[num] = '\0';
 169     return out;
 170 }
 171
 172 /* extract the basename of a file */
 173 PUB_FUNC char *tcc_basename(const char *name)
 174 {
 175     char *p = strchr(name, 0);
 176     while (p > name && !IS_DIRSEP(p[-1]))
 177         --p;
 178     return p;
 179 }
 180
 181 /* extract extension part of a file
 182  *
 183  * (if no extension, return pointer to end-of-string)
 184  */
 185 PUB_FUNC char *tcc_fileextension (const char *name)
 186 {
 187     char *b = tcc_basename(name);
 188     char *e = strrchr(b, '.');
 189     return e ? e : strchr(b, 0);
 190 }
 191
 192 /********************************************************/
 193 /* memory management */
 194
 195 #undef free
 196 #undef malloc
 197 #undef realloc
 198
 199 #ifdef MEM_DEBUG
 200 ST_DATA int mem_cur_size;
 201 ST_DATA int mem_max_size;
 202 unsigned malloc_usable_size(void*);
 203 #endif
 204
 205 PUB_FUNC void tcc_free(void *ptr)
 206 {
 207 #ifdef MEM_DEBUG
 208     mem_cur_size -= malloc_usable_size(ptr);
 209 #endif
 210     free(ptr);
 211 }
 212
 213 PUB_FUNC void *tcc_malloc(unsigned long size)
 214 {
 215     void *ptr;
 216     ptr = malloc(size);
 217     if (!ptr && size)
 218         tcc_error("memory full");
 219 #ifdef MEM_DEBUG
 220     mem_cur_size += malloc_usable_size(ptr);
 221     if (mem_cur_size > mem_max_size)
 222         mem_max_size = mem_cur_size;
 223 #endif
 224     return ptr;
 225 }
 226
 227 PUB_FUNC void *tcc_mallocz(unsigned long size)
 228 {
 229     void *ptr;
 230     ptr = tcc_malloc(size);
 231     memset(ptr, 0, size);
 232     return ptr;
 233 }
 234
 235 PUB_FUNC void *tcc_realloc(void *ptr, unsigned long size)
 236 {
 237     void *ptr1;
 238 #ifdef MEM_DEBUG
 239     mem_cur_size -= malloc_usable_size(ptr);
 240 #endif
 241     ptr1 = realloc(ptr, size);
 242     if (!ptr1 && size)
 243         tcc_error("memory full");
 244 #ifdef MEM_DEBUG
 245     /* NOTE: count not correct if alloc error, but not critical */
 246     mem_cur_size += malloc_usable_size(ptr1);
 247     if (mem_cur_size > mem_max_size)
 248         mem_max_size = mem_cur_size;
 249 #endif
 250     return ptr1;
 251 }
 252
 253 PUB_FUNC char *tcc_strdup(const char *str)
 254 {
 255     char *ptr;
 256     ptr = tcc_malloc(strlen(str) + 1);
 257     strcpy(ptr, str);
 258     return ptr;
 259 }
 260
 261 PUB_FUNC void tcc_memstats(void)
 262 {
 263 #ifdef MEM_DEBUG
 264     printf("memory: %d bytes, max = %d bytes\n", mem_cur_size, mem_max_size);
 265 #endif
 266 }
 267
 268 #define free(p) use_tcc_free(p)
 269 #define malloc(s) use_tcc_malloc(s)
 270 #define realloc(p, s) use_tcc_realloc(p, s)
 271
 272 /********************************************************/
 273 /* dynarrays */
 274
 275 ST_FUNC void dynarray_add(void ***ptab, int *nb_ptr, void *data)
 276 {
 277     int nb, nb_alloc;
 278     void **pp;
 279
 280     nb = *nb_ptr;
 281     pp = *ptab;
 282     /* every power of two we double array size */
 283     if ((nb & (nb - 1)) == 0) {
 284         if (!nb)
 285             nb_alloc = 1;
 286         else
 287             nb_alloc = nb * 2;
 288         pp = tcc_realloc(pp, nb_alloc * sizeof(void *));
 289         *ptab = pp;
 290     }
 291     pp[nb++] = data;
 292     *nb_ptr = nb;
 293 }
 294
 295 ST_FUNC void dynarray_reset(void *pp, int *n)
 296 {
 297     void **p;
 298     for (p = *(void***)pp; *n; ++p, --*n)
 299         if (*p)
 300             tcc_free(*p);
 301     tcc_free(*(void**)pp);
 302     *(void**)pp = NULL;
 303 }
 304
 305 static void tcc_split_path(TCCState *s, void ***p_ary, int *p_nb_ary, const char *in)
 306 {
 307     const char *p;
 308     do {
 309         int c;
 310         CString str;
 311
 312         cstr_new(&str);
 313         for (p = in; c = *p, c != '\0' && c != PATHSEP; ++p) {
 314             if (c == '{' && p[1] && p[2] == '}') {
 315                 c = p[1], p += 2;
 316                 if (c == 'B')
 317                     cstr_cat(&str, s->tcc_lib_path);
 318             } else {
 319                 cstr_ccat(&str, c);
 320             }
 321         }
 322         cstr_ccat(&str, '\0');
 323         dynarray_add(p_ary, p_nb_ary, str.data);
 324         in = p+1;
 325     } while (*p);
 326 }
 327
 328 /********************************************************/
 329
 330 ST_FUNC Section *new_section(TCCState *s1, const char *name, int sh_type, int sh_flags)
 331 {
 332     Section *sec;
 333
 334     sec = tcc_mallocz(sizeof(Section) + strlen(name));
 335     strcpy(sec->name, name);
 336     sec->sh_type = sh_type;
 337     sec->sh_flags = sh_flags;
 338     switch(sh_type) {
 339     case SHT_HASH:
 340     case SHT_REL:
 341     case SHT_RELA:
 342     case SHT_DYNSYM:
 343     case SHT_SYMTAB:
 344     case SHT_DYNAMIC:
 345         sec->sh_addralign = 4;
 346         break;
 347     case SHT_STRTAB:
 348         sec->sh_addralign = 1;
 349         break;
 350     default:
 351         sec->sh_addralign = 32; /* default conservative alignment */
 352         break;
 353     }
 354
 355     if (sh_flags & SHF_PRIVATE) {
 356         dynarray_add((void ***)&s1->priv_sections, &s1->nb_priv_sections, sec);
 357     } else {
 358         sec->sh_num = s1->nb_sections;
 359         dynarray_add((void ***)&s1->sections, &s1->nb_sections, sec);
 360     }
 361
 362     return sec;
 363 }
 364
 365 static void free_section(Section *s)
 366 {
 367     tcc_free(s->data);
 368 }
 369
 370 /* realloc section and set its content to zero */
 371 ST_FUNC void section_realloc(Section *sec, unsigned long new_size)
 372 {
 373     unsigned long size;
 374     unsigned char *data;
 375
 376     size = sec->data_allocated;
 377     if (size == 0)
 378         size = 1;
 379     while (size < new_size)
 380         size = size * 2;
 381     data = tcc_realloc(sec->data, size);
 382     memset(data + sec->data_allocated, 0, size - sec->data_allocated);
 383     sec->data = data;
 384     sec->data_allocated = size;
 385 }
 386
 387 /* reserve at least 'size' bytes in section 'sec' from
 388    sec->data_offset. */
 389 ST_FUNC void *section_ptr_add(Section *sec, unsigned long size)
 390 {
 391     unsigned long offset, offset1;
 392
 393     offset = sec->data_offset;
 394     offset1 = offset + size;
 395     if (offset1 > sec->data_allocated)
 396         section_realloc(sec, offset1);
 397     sec->data_offset = offset1;
 398     return sec->data + offset;
 399 }
 400
 401 /* reserve at least 'size' bytes from section start */
 402 ST_FUNC void section_reserve(Section *sec, unsigned long size)
 403 {
 404     if (size > sec->data_allocated)
 405         section_realloc(sec, size);
 406     if (size > sec->data_offset)
 407         sec->data_offset = size;
 408 }
 409
 410 /* return a reference to a section, and create it if it does not
 411    exists */
 412 ST_FUNC Section *find_section(TCCState *s1, const char *name)
 413 {
 414     Section *sec;
 415     int i;
 416     for(i = 1; i < s1->nb_sections; i++) {
 417         sec = s1->sections[i];
 418         if (!strcmp(name, sec->name))
 419             return sec;
 420     }
 421     /* sections are created as PROGBITS */
 422     return new_section(s1, name, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC);
 423 }
 424
 425 /* update sym->c so that it points to an external symbol in section
 426    'section' with value 'value' */
 427 ST_FUNC void put_extern_sym2(Sym *sym, Section *section,
 428                             addr_t value, unsigned long size,
 429                             int can_add_underscore)
 430 {
 431     int sym_type, sym_bind, sh_num, info, other;
 432     ElfW(Sym) *esym;
 433     const char *name;
 434     char buf1[256];
 435
 436     if (section == NULL)
 437         sh_num = SHN_UNDEF;
 438     else if (section == SECTION_ABS)
 439         sh_num = SHN_ABS;
 440     else
 441         sh_num = section->sh_num;
 442
 443     if ((sym->type.t & VT_BTYPE) == VT_FUNC) {
 444         sym_type = STT_FUNC;
 445     } else if ((sym->type.t & VT_BTYPE) == VT_VOID) {
 446         sym_type = STT_NOTYPE;
 447     } else {
 448         sym_type = STT_OBJECT;
 449     }
 450
 451     if (sym->type.t & VT_STATIC)
 452         sym_bind = STB_LOCAL;
 453     else {
 454         if (sym->type.t & VT_WEAK)
 455             sym_bind = STB_WEAK;
 456         else
 457             sym_bind = STB_GLOBAL;
 458     }
 459
 460     if (!sym->c) {
 461         name = get_tok_str(sym->v, NULL);
 462 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BCHECK
 463         if (tcc_state->do_bounds_check) {
 464             char buf[32];
 465
 466             /* XXX: avoid doing that for statics ? */
 467             /* if bound checking is activated, we change some function
 468                names by adding the "__bound" prefix */
 469             switch(sym->v) {
 470 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
 471             /* XXX: we rely only on malloc hooks */
 472             case TOK_malloc:
 473             case TOK_free:
 474             case TOK_realloc:
 475             case TOK_memalign:
 476             case TOK_calloc:
 477 #endif
 478             case TOK_memcpy:
 479             case TOK_memmove:
 480             case TOK_memset:
 481             case TOK_strlen:
 482             case TOK_strcpy:
 483             case TOK_alloca:
 484                 strcpy(buf, "__bound_");
 485                 strcat(buf, name);
 486                 name = buf;
 487                 break;
 488             }
 489         }
 490 #endif
 491         other = 0;
 492
 493 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
 494         if (sym->type.t & VT_EXPORT)
 495             other |= 1;
 496         if (sym_type == STT_FUNC && sym->type.ref) {
 497             int attr = sym->type.ref->r;
 498             if (FUNC_EXPORT(attr))
 499                 other |= 1;
 500             if (FUNC_CALL(attr) == FUNC_STDCALL && can_add_underscore) {
 501                 sprintf(buf1, "_%s@%d", name, FUNC_ARGS(attr) * PTR_SIZE);
 502                 name = buf1;
 503                 other |= 2;
 504                 can_add_underscore = 0;
 505             }
 506         } else {
 507             if (find_elf_sym(tcc_state->dynsymtab_section, name))
 508                 other |= 4;
 509             if (sym->type.t & VT_IMPORT)
 510                 other |= 4;
 511         }
 512 #endif
 513         if (tcc_state->leading_underscore && can_add_underscore) {
 514             buf1[0] = '_';
 515             pstrcpy(buf1 + 1, sizeof(buf1) - 1, name);
 516             name = buf1;
 517         }
 518         if (sym->asm_label) {
 519             name = sym->asm_label;
 520         }
 521         info = ELFW(ST_INFO)(sym_bind, sym_type);
 522         sym->c = add_elf_sym(symtab_section, value, size, info, other, sh_num, name);
 523     } else {
 524         esym = &((ElfW(Sym) *)symtab_section->data)[sym->c];
 525         esym->st_value = value;
 526         esym->st_size = size;
 527         esym->st_shndx = sh_num;
 528     }
 529 }
 530
 531 ST_FUNC void put_extern_sym(Sym *sym, Section *section,
 532                            addr_t value, unsigned long size)
 533 {
 534     put_extern_sym2(sym, section, value, size, 1);
 535 }
 536
 537 /* add a new relocation entry to symbol 'sym' in section 's' */
 538 ST_FUNC void greloc(Section *s, Sym *sym, unsigned long offset, int type)
 539 {
 540     int c = 0;
 541     if (sym) {
 542         if (0 == sym->c)
 543             put_extern_sym(sym, NULL, 0, 0);
 544         c = sym->c;
 545     }
 546     /* now we can add ELF relocation info */
 547     put_elf_reloc(symtab_section, s, offset, type, c);
 548 }
 549
 550 /********************************************************/
 551
 552 static void strcat_vprintf(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
 553 {
 554     int len;
 555     len = strlen(buf);
 556     vsnprintf(buf + len, buf_size - len, fmt, ap);
 557 }
 558
 559 static void strcat_printf(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *fmt, ...)
 560 {
 561     va_list ap;
 562     va_start(ap, fmt);
 563     strcat_vprintf(buf, buf_size, fmt, ap);
 564     va_end(ap);
 565 }
 566
 567 static void error1(TCCState *s1, int is_warning, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
 568 {
 569     char buf[2048];
 570     BufferedFile **f;
 571
 572     buf[0] = '\0';
 573     if (file) {
 574         for(f = s1->include_stack; f < s1->include_stack_ptr; f++)
 575             strcat_printf(buf, sizeof(buf), "In file included from %s:%d:\n",
 576                           (*f)->filename, (*f)->line_num);
 577         if (file->line_num > 0) {
 578             strcat_printf(buf, sizeof(buf),
 579                           "%s:%d: ", file->filename, file->line_num);
 580         } else {
 581             strcat_printf(buf, sizeof(buf),
 582                           "%s: ", file->filename);
 583         }
 584     } else {
 585         strcat_printf(buf, sizeof(buf),
 586                       "tcc: ");
 587     }
 588     if (is_warning)
 589         strcat_printf(buf, sizeof(buf), "warning: ");
 590     else
 591         strcat_printf(buf, sizeof(buf), "error: ");
 592     strcat_vprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
 593
 594     if (!s1->error_func) {
 595         /* default case: stderr */
 596         fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", buf);
 597     } else {
 598         s1->error_func(s1->error_opaque, buf);
 599     }
 600     if (!is_warning || s1->warn_error)
 601         s1->nb_errors++;
 602 }
 603
 604 LIBTCCAPI void tcc_set_error_func(TCCState *s, void *error_opaque,
 605                         void (*error_func)(void *opaque, const char *msg))
 606 {
 607     s->error_opaque = error_opaque;
 608     s->error_func = error_func;
 609 }
 610
 611 /* error without aborting current compilation */
 612 PUB_FUNC void tcc_error_noabort(const char *fmt, ...)
 613 {
 614     TCCState *s1 = tcc_state;
 615     va_list ap;
 616
 617     va_start(ap, fmt);
 618     error1(s1, 0, fmt, ap);
 619     va_end(ap);
 620 }
 621
 622 PUB_FUNC void tcc_error(const char *fmt, ...)
 623 {
 624     TCCState *s1 = tcc_state;
 625     va_list ap;
 626
 627     va_start(ap, fmt);
 628     error1(s1, 0, fmt, ap);
 629     va_end(ap);
 630     /* better than nothing: in some cases, we accept to handle errors */
 631     if (s1->error_set_jmp_enabled) {
 632         longjmp(s1->error_jmp_buf, 1);
 633     } else {
 634         /* XXX: eliminate this someday */
 635         exit(1);
 636     }
 637 }
 638
 639 PUB_FUNC void tcc_warning(const char *fmt, ...)
 640 {
 641     TCCState *s1 = tcc_state;
 642     va_list ap;
 643
 644     if (s1->warn_none)
 645         return;
 646
 647     va_start(ap, fmt);
 648     error1(s1, 1, fmt, ap);
 649     va_end(ap);
 650 }
 651
 652 /********************************************************/
 653 /* I/O layer */
 654
 655 ST_FUNC void tcc_open_bf(TCCState *s1, const char *filename, int initlen)
 656 {
 657     BufferedFile *bf;
 658     int buflen = initlen ? initlen : IO_BUF_SIZE;
 659
 660     bf = tcc_malloc(sizeof(BufferedFile) + buflen);
 661     bf->buf_ptr = bf->buffer;
 662     bf->buf_end = bf->buffer + initlen;
 663     bf->buf_end[0] = CH_EOB; /* put eob symbol */
 664     pstrcpy(bf->filename, sizeof(bf->filename), filename);
 665 #ifdef _WIN32
 666     normalize_slashes(bf->filename);
 667 #endif
 668     bf->line_num = 1;
 669     bf->ifndef_macro = 0;
 670     bf->ifdef_stack_ptr = s1->ifdef_stack_ptr;
 671     bf->fd = -1;
 672     bf->prev = file;
 673     file = bf;
 674 }
 675
 676 ST_FUNC void tcc_close(void)
 677 {
 678     BufferedFile *bf = file;
 679     if (bf->fd > 0) {
 680         close(bf->fd);
 681         total_lines += bf->line_num;
 682     }
 683     file = bf->prev;
 684     tcc_free(bf);
 685 }
 686
 687 ST_FUNC int tcc_open(TCCState *s1, const char *filename)
 688 {
 689     int fd;
 690     if (strcmp(filename, "-") == 0)
 691         fd = 0, filename = "stdin";
 692     else
 693         fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY);
 694     if ((s1->verbose == 2 && fd >= 0) || s1->verbose == 3)
 695         printf("%s %*s%s\n", fd < 0 ? "nf":"->",
 696                (int)(s1->include_stack_ptr - s1->include_stack), "", filename);
 697     if (fd < 0)
 698         return -1;
 699
 700     tcc_open_bf(s1, filename, 0);
 701     file->fd = fd;
 702     return fd;
 703 }
 704
 705 /* compile the C file opened in 'file'. Return non zero if errors. */
 706 static int tcc_compile(TCCState *s1)
 707 {
 708     Sym *define_start;
 709     SValue *pvtop;
 710     char buf[512];
 711     volatile int section_sym;
 712
 713 #ifdef INC_DEBUG
 714     printf("%s: **** new file\n", file->filename);
 715 #endif
 716     preprocess_init(s1);
 717
 718     cur_text_section = NULL;
 719     funcname = "";
 720     anon_sym = SYM_FIRST_ANOM;
 721
 722     /* file info: full path + filename */
 723     section_sym = 0; /* avoid warning */
 724     if (s1->do_debug) {
 725         section_sym = put_elf_sym(symtab_section, 0, 0,
 726                                   ELFW(ST_INFO)(STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION), 0,
 727                                   text_section->sh_num, NULL);
 728         getcwd(buf, sizeof(buf));
 729 #ifdef _WIN32
 730         normalize_slashes(buf);
 731 #endif
 732         pstrcat(buf, sizeof(buf), "/");
 733         put_stabs_r(buf, N_SO, 0, 0,
 734                     text_section->data_offset, text_section, section_sym);
 735         put_stabs_r(file->filename, N_SO, 0, 0,
 736                     text_section->data_offset, text_section, section_sym);
 737     }
 738     /* an elf symbol of type STT_FILE must be put so that STB_LOCAL
 739        symbols can be safely used */
 740     put_elf_sym(symtab_section, 0, 0,
 741                 ELFW(ST_INFO)(STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE), 0,
 742                 SHN_ABS, file->filename);
 743
 744     /* define some often used types */
 745     int_type.t = VT_INT;
 746
 747     char_pointer_type.t = VT_BYTE;
 748     mk_pointer(&char_pointer_type);
 749
 750 #if PTR_SIZE == 4
 751     size_type.t = VT_INT;
 752 #else
 753     size_type.t = VT_LLONG;
 754 #endif
 755
 756     func_old_type.t = VT_FUNC;
 757     func_old_type.ref = sym_push(SYM_FIELD, &int_type, FUNC_CDECL, FUNC_OLD);
 758 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_ARM
 759     arm_init_types();
 760 #endif
 761
 762 #if 0
 763     /* define 'void *alloca(unsigned int)' builtin function */
 764     {
 765         Sym *s1;
 766
 767         p = anon_sym++;
 768         sym = sym_push(p, mk_pointer(VT_VOID), FUNC_CDECL, FUNC_NEW);
 769         s1 = sym_push(SYM_FIELD, VT_UNSIGNED | VT_INT, 0, 0);
 770         s1->next = NULL;
 771         sym->next = s1;
 772         sym_push(TOK_alloca, VT_FUNC | (p << VT_STRUCT_SHIFT), VT_CONST, 0);
 773     }
 774 #endif
 775
 776     define_start = define_stack;
 777     nocode_wanted = 1;
 778
 779     if (setjmp(s1->error_jmp_buf) == 0) {
 780         s1->nb_errors = 0;
 781         s1->error_set_jmp_enabled = 1;
 782
 783         ch = file->buf_ptr[0];
 784         tok_flags = TOK_FLAG_BOL | TOK_FLAG_BOF;
 785         parse_flags = PARSE_FLAG_PREPROCESS | PARSE_FLAG_TOK_NUM;
 786         pvtop = vtop;
 787         next();
 788         decl(VT_CONST);
 789         if (tok != TOK_EOF)
 790             expect("declaration");
 791         if (pvtop != vtop)
 792             tcc_warning("internal compiler error: vstack leak? (%d)", vtop - pvtop);
 793
 794         /* end of translation unit info */
 795         if (s1->do_debug) {
 796             put_stabs_r(NULL, N_SO, 0, 0,
 797                         text_section->data_offset, text_section, section_sym);
 798         }
 799     }
 800
 801     s1->error_set_jmp_enabled = 0;
 802
 803     /* reset define stack, but leave -Dsymbols (may be incorrect if
 804        they are undefined) */
 805     free_defines(define_start);
 806
 807     gen_inline_functions();
 808
 809     sym_pop(&global_stack, NULL);
 810     sym_pop(&local_stack, NULL);
 811
 812     return s1->nb_errors != 0 ? -1 : 0;
 813 }
 814
 815 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_compile_string(TCCState *s, const char *str)
 816 {
 817     int len, ret;
 818     len = strlen(str);
 819
 820     tcc_open_bf(s, "<string>", len);
 821     memcpy(file->buffer, str, len);
 822     ret = tcc_compile(s);
 823     tcc_close();
 824     return ret;
 825 }
 826
 827 /* define a preprocessor symbol. A value can also be provided with the '=' operator */
 828 LIBTCCAPI void tcc_define_symbol(TCCState *s1, const char *sym, const char *value)
 829 {
 830     int len1, len2;
 831     /* default value */
 832     if (!value)
 833         value = "1";
 834     len1 = strlen(sym);
 835     len2 = strlen(value);
 836
 837     /* init file structure */
 838     tcc_open_bf(s1, "<define>", len1 + len2 + 1);
 839     memcpy(file->buffer, sym, len1);
 840     file->buffer[len1] = ' ';
 841     memcpy(file->buffer + len1 + 1, value, len2);
 842
 843     /* parse with define parser */
 844     ch = file->buf_ptr[0];
 845     next_nomacro();
 846     parse_define();
 847
 848     tcc_close();
 849 }
 850
 851 /* undefine a preprocessor symbol */
 852 LIBTCCAPI void tcc_undefine_symbol(TCCState *s1, const char *sym)
 853 {
 854     TokenSym *ts;
 855     Sym *s;
 856     ts = tok_alloc(sym, strlen(sym));
 857     s = define_find(ts->tok);
 858     /* undefine symbol by putting an invalid name */
 859     if (s)
 860         define_undef(s);
 861 }
 862
 863 /* cleanup all static data used during compilation */
 864 static void tcc_cleanup(void)
 865 {
 866     int i, n;
 867     if (NULL == tcc_state)
 868         return;
 869     tcc_state = NULL;
 870
 871     /* free -D defines */
 872     free_defines(NULL);
 873
 874     /* free tokens */
 875     n = tok_ident - TOK_IDENT;
 876     for(i = 0; i < n; i++)
 877         tcc_free(table_ident[i]);
 878     tcc_free(table_ident);
 879
 880     /* free sym_pools */
 881     dynarray_reset(&sym_pools, &nb_sym_pools);
 882     /* string buffer */
 883     cstr_free(&tokcstr);
 884     /* reset symbol stack */
 885     sym_free_first = NULL;
 886     /* cleanup from error/setjmp */
 887     macro_ptr = NULL;
 888 }
 889
 890 LIBTCCAPI TCCState *tcc_new(void)
 891 {
 892     TCCState *s;
 893     char buffer[100];
 894     int a,b,c;
 895
 896     tcc_cleanup();
 897
 898     s = tcc_mallocz(sizeof(TCCState));
 899     if (!s)
 900         return NULL;
 901     tcc_state = s;
 902 #ifdef _WIN32
 903     tcc_set_lib_path_w32(s);
 904 #else
 905     tcc_set_lib_path(s, CONFIG_TCCDIR);
 906 #endif
 907     s->output_type = TCC_OUTPUT_MEMORY;
 908     preprocess_new();
 909     s->include_stack_ptr = s->include_stack;
 910
 911     /* we add dummy defines for some special macros to speed up tests
 912        and to have working defined() */
 913     define_push(TOK___LINE__, MACRO_OBJ, NULL, NULL);
 914     define_push(TOK___FILE__, MACRO_OBJ, NULL, NULL);
 915     define_push(TOK___DATE__, MACRO_OBJ, NULL, NULL);
 916     define_push(TOK___TIME__, MACRO_OBJ, NULL, NULL);
 917
 918     /* define __TINYC__ 92X  */
 919     sscanf(TCC_VERSION, "%d.%d.%d", &a, &b, &c);
 920     sprintf(buffer, "%d", a*10000 + b*100 + c);
 921     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__TINYC__", buffer);
 922
 923     /* standard defines */
 924     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__STDC__", NULL);
 925     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__STDC_VERSION__", "199901L");
 926
 927     /* target defines */
 928 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_I386)
 929     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__i386__", NULL);
 930     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__i386", NULL);
 931     tcc_define_symbol(s, "i386", NULL);
 932 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
 933     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__x86_64__", NULL);
 934 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM)
 935     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__ARM_ARCH_4__", NULL);
 936     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__arm_elf__", NULL);
 937     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__arm_elf", NULL);
 938     tcc_define_symbol(s, "arm_elf", NULL);
 939     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__arm__", NULL);
 940     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__arm", NULL);
 941     tcc_define_symbol(s, "arm", NULL);
 942     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__APCS_32__", NULL);
 943 #endif
 944
 945 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
 946     tcc_define_symbol(s, "_WIN32", NULL);
 947 # ifdef TCC_TARGET_X86_64
 948     tcc_define_symbol(s, "_WIN64", NULL);
 949 # endif
 950 #else
 951     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__unix__", NULL);
 952     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__unix", NULL);
 953     tcc_define_symbol(s, "unix", NULL);
 954 # if defined(__linux)
 955     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__linux__", NULL);
 956     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__linux", NULL);
 957 # endif
 958 # if defined(__FreeBSD__)
 959 #  define str(s) #s
 960     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__FreeBSD__", str( __FreeBSD__));
 961 #  undef str
 962 # endif
 963 # if defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
 964     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__FreeBSD_kernel__", NULL);
 965 # endif
 966 #endif
 967
 968     /* TinyCC & gcc defines */
 969 #if defined TCC_TARGET_PE && defined TCC_TARGET_X86_64
 970     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__SIZE_TYPE__", "unsigned long long");
 971     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__PTRDIFF_TYPE__", "long long");
 972 #else
 973     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__SIZE_TYPE__", "unsigned long");
 974     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__PTRDIFF_TYPE__", "long");
 975 #endif
 976
 977 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
 978     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__WCHAR_TYPE__", "unsigned short");
 979 #else
 980     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__WCHAR_TYPE__", "int");
 981 #endif
 982
 983 #ifndef TCC_TARGET_PE
 984     /* glibc defines */
 985     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__REDIRECT(name, proto, alias)", "name proto __asm__ (#alias)");
 986     tcc_define_symbol(s, "__REDIRECT_NTH(name, proto, alias)", "name proto __asm__ (#alias) __THROW");
 987     /* default library paths */
 988     tcc_add_library_path(s, CONFIG_TCC_LIBPATHS);
 989     /* paths for crt objects */
 990     tcc_split_path(s, (void ***)&s->crt_paths, &s->nb_crt_paths, CONFIG_TCC_CRTPREFIX);
 991 #endif
 992
 993     /* no section zero */
 994     dynarray_add((void ***)&s->sections, &s->nb_sections, NULL);
 995
 996     /* create standard sections */
 997     text_section = new_section(s, ".text", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC | SHF_EXECINSTR);
 998     data_section = new_section(s, ".data", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC | SHF_WRITE);
 999     bss_section = new_section(s, ".bss", SHT_NOBITS, SHF_ALLOC | SHF_WRITE);
1000
1001     /* symbols are always generated for linking stage */
1002     symtab_section = new_symtab(s, ".symtab", SHT_SYMTAB, 0,
1003                                 ".strtab",
1004                                 ".hashtab", SHF_PRIVATE);
1005     strtab_section = symtab_section->link;
1006     s->symtab = symtab_section;
1007
1008     /* private symbol table for dynamic symbols */
1009     s->dynsymtab_section = new_symtab(s, ".dynsymtab", SHT_SYMTAB, SHF_PRIVATE,
1010                                       ".dynstrtab",
1011                                       ".dynhashtab", SHF_PRIVATE);
1012     s->alacarte_link = 1;
1013     s->nocommon = 1;
1014     s->section_align = ELF_PAGE_SIZE;
1015
1016 #ifdef CHAR_IS_UNSIGNED
1017     s->char_is_unsigned = 1;
1018 #endif
1019     /* enable this if you want symbols with leading underscore on windows: */
1020 #if 0 //def TCC_TARGET_PE
1021     s->leading_underscore = 1;
1022 #endif
1023 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_I386
1024     s->seg_size = 32;
1025 #endif
1026     return s;
1027 }
1028
1029 LIBTCCAPI void tcc_delete(TCCState *s1)
1030 {
1031     int i;
1032
1033     tcc_cleanup();
1034
1035     /* free all sections */
1036     for(i = 1; i < s1->nb_sections; i++)
1037         free_section(s1->sections[i]);
1038     dynarray_reset(&s1->sections, &s1->nb_sections);
1039
1040     for(i = 0; i < s1->nb_priv_sections; i++)
1041         free_section(s1->priv_sections[i]);
1042     dynarray_reset(&s1->priv_sections, &s1->nb_priv_sections);
1043
1044     /* free any loaded DLLs */
1045     for ( i = 0; i < s1->nb_loaded_dlls; i++) {
1046         DLLReference *ref = s1->loaded_dlls[i];
1047         if ( ref->handle )
1048             dlclose(ref->handle);
1049     }
1050
1051     /* free loaded dlls array */
1052     dynarray_reset(&s1->loaded_dlls, &s1->nb_loaded_dlls);
1053
1054     /* free library paths */
1055     dynarray_reset(&s1->library_paths, &s1->nb_library_paths);
1056     dynarray_reset(&s1->crt_paths, &s1->nb_crt_paths);
1057
1058     /* free include paths */
1059     dynarray_reset(&s1->cached_includes, &s1->nb_cached_includes);
1060     dynarray_reset(&s1->include_paths, &s1->nb_include_paths);
1061     dynarray_reset(&s1->sysinclude_paths, &s1->nb_sysinclude_paths);
1062
1063     tcc_free(s1->tcc_lib_path);
1064     tcc_free(s1->soname);
1065     tcc_free(s1->rpath);
1066     tcc_free(s1->init_symbol);
1067     tcc_free(s1->fini_symbol);
1068     tcc_free(s1->outfile);
1069     tcc_free(s1->deps_outfile);
1070     dynarray_reset(&s1->files, &s1->nb_files);
1071     dynarray_reset(&s1->target_deps, &s1->nb_target_deps);
1072
1073 #ifdef TCC_IS_NATIVE
1074 # ifdef HAVE_SELINUX
1075     munmap (s1->write_mem, s1->mem_size);
1076     munmap (s1->runtime_mem, s1->mem_size);
1077 # else
1078     tcc_free(s1->runtime_mem);
1079 # endif
1080 #endif
1081
1082     tcc_free(s1);
1083 }
1084
1085 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_add_include_path(TCCState *s, const char *pathname)
1086 {
1087     tcc_split_path(s, (void ***)&s->include_paths, &s->nb_include_paths, pathname);
1088     return 0;
1089 }
1090
1091 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_add_sysinclude_path(TCCState *s, const char *pathname)
1092 {
1093     tcc_split_path(s, (void ***)&s->sysinclude_paths, &s->nb_sysinclude_paths, pathname);
1094     return 0;
1095 }
1096
1097 ST_FUNC int tcc_add_file_internal(TCCState *s1, const char *filename, int flags)
1098 {
1099     const char *ext;
1100     ElfW(Ehdr) ehdr;
1101     int fd, ret, size;
1102
1103     /* find source file type with extension */
1104     ext = tcc_fileextension(filename);
1105     if (ext[0])
1106         ext++;
1107
1108 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_ASM
1109     /* if .S file, define __ASSEMBLER__ like gcc does */
1110     if (!strcmp(ext, "S"))
1111         tcc_define_symbol(s1, "__ASSEMBLER__", NULL);
1112 #endif
1113
1114     /* open the file */
1115     ret = tcc_open(s1, filename);
1116     if (ret < 0) {
1117         if (flags & AFF_PRINT_ERROR)
1118             tcc_error_noabort("file '%s' not found", filename);
1119         return ret;
1120     }
1121
1122     /* update target deps */
1123     dynarray_add((void ***)&s1->target_deps, &s1->nb_target_deps,
1124             tcc_strdup(filename));
1125
1126     if (flags & AFF_PREPROCESS) {
1127         ret = tcc_preprocess(s1);
1128         goto the_end;
1129     }
1130
1131     if (!ext[0] || !PATHCMP(ext, "c")) {
1132         /* C file assumed */
1133         ret = tcc_compile(s1);
1134         goto the_end;
1135     }
1136
1137 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_ASM
1138     if (!strcmp(ext, "S")) {
1139         /* preprocessed assembler */
1140         ret = tcc_assemble(s1, 1);
1141         goto the_end;
1142     }
1143
1144     if (!strcmp(ext, "s")) {
1145         /* non preprocessed assembler */
1146         ret = tcc_assemble(s1, 0);
1147         goto the_end;
1148     }
1149 #endif
1150
1151     fd = file->fd;
1152     /* assume executable format: auto guess file type */
1153     size = read(fd, &ehdr, sizeof(ehdr));
1154     lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
1155     if (size <= 0) {
1156         tcc_error_noabort("could not read header");
1157         goto the_end;
1158     }
1159
1160     if (size == sizeof(ehdr) &&
1161         ehdr.e_ident[0] == ELFMAG0 &&
1162         ehdr.e_ident[1] == ELFMAG1 &&
1163         ehdr.e_ident[2] == ELFMAG2 &&
1164         ehdr.e_ident[3] == ELFMAG3) {
1165
1166         /* do not display line number if error */
1167         file->line_num = 0;
1168         if (ehdr.e_type == ET_REL) {
1169             ret = tcc_load_object_file(s1, fd, 0);
1170             goto the_end;
1171
1172         }
1173 #ifndef TCC_TARGET_PE
1174         if (ehdr.e_type == ET_DYN) {
1175             if (s1->output_type == TCC_OUTPUT_MEMORY) {
1176 #ifdef TCC_IS_NATIVE
1177                 void *h;
1178                 h = dlopen(filename, RTLD_GLOBAL | RTLD_LAZY);
1179                 if (h)
1180 #endif
1181                     ret = 0;
1182             } else {
1183                 ret = tcc_load_dll(s1, fd, filename,
1184                                    (flags & AFF_REFERENCED_DLL) != 0);
1185             }
1186             goto the_end;
1187         }
1188 #endif
1189         tcc_error_noabort("unrecognized ELF file");
1190         goto the_end;
1191     }
1192
1193     if (memcmp((char *)&ehdr, ARMAG, 8) == 0) {
1194         file->line_num = 0; /* do not display line number if error */
1195         ret = tcc_load_archive(s1, fd);
1196         goto the_end;
1197     }
1198
1199 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_COFF
1200     if (*(uint16_t *)(&ehdr) == COFF_C67_MAGIC) {
1201         ret = tcc_load_coff(s1, fd);
1202         goto the_end;
1203     }
1204 #endif
1205
1206 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
1207     ret = pe_load_file(s1, filename, fd);
1208 #else
1209     /* as GNU ld, consider it is an ld script if not recognized */
1210     ret = tcc_load_ldscript(s1);
1211 #endif
1212     if (ret < 0)
1213         tcc_error_noabort("unrecognized file type");
1214
1215 the_end:
1216     tcc_close();
1217     return ret;
1218 }
1219
1220 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_add_file(TCCState *s, const char *filename)
1221 {
1222     if (s->output_type == TCC_OUTPUT_PREPROCESS)
1223         return tcc_add_file_internal(s, filename, AFF_PRINT_ERROR | AFF_PREPROCESS);
1224     else
1225         return tcc_add_file_internal(s, filename, AFF_PRINT_ERROR);
1226 }
1227
1228 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_add_library_path(TCCState *s, const char *pathname)
1229 {
1230     tcc_split_path(s, (void ***)&s->library_paths, &s->nb_library_paths, pathname);
1231     return 0;
1232 }
1233
1234 static int tcc_add_library_internal(TCCState *s, const char *fmt,
1235     const char *filename, int flags, char **paths, int nb_paths)
1236 {
1237     char buf[1024];
1238     int i;
1239
1240     for(i = 0; i < nb_paths; i++) {
1241         snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, paths[i], filename);
1242         if (tcc_add_file_internal(s, buf, flags) == 0)
1243             return 0;
1244     }
1245     return -1;
1246 }
1247
1248 /* find and load a dll. Return non zero if not found */
1249 /* XXX: add '-rpath' option support ? */
1250 ST_FUNC int tcc_add_dll(TCCState *s, const char *filename, int flags)
1251 {
1252     return tcc_add_library_internal(s, "%s/%s", filename, flags,
1253         s->library_paths, s->nb_library_paths);
1254 }
1255
1256 ST_FUNC int tcc_add_crt(TCCState *s, const char *filename)
1257 {
1258     if (-1 == tcc_add_library_internal(s, "%s/%s",
1259         filename, 0, s->crt_paths, s->nb_crt_paths))
1260         tcc_error_noabort("file '%s' not found", filename);
1261     return 0;
1262 }
1263
1264 /* the library name is the same as the argument of the '-l' option */
1265 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_add_library(TCCState *s, const char *libraryname)
1266 {
1267 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
1268     const char *libs[] = { "%s/%s.def", "%s/lib%s.def", "%s/%s.dll", "%s/lib%s.dll", "%s/lib%s.a", NULL };
1269     const char **pp = s->static_link ? libs + 4 : libs;
1270 #else
1271     const char *libs[] = { "%s/lib%s.so", "%s/lib%s.a", NULL };
1272     const char **pp = s->static_link ? libs + 1 : libs;
1273 #endif
1274     while (*pp) {
1275         if (0 == tcc_add_library_internal(s, *pp,
1276             libraryname, 0, s->library_paths, s->nb_library_paths))
1277             return 0;
1278         ++pp;
1279     }
1280     return -1;
1281 }
1282
1283 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_add_symbol(TCCState *s, const char *name, const void *val)
1284 {
1285 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
1286     /* On x86_64 'val' might not be reachable with a 32bit offset.
1287        So it is handled here as if it were in a DLL. */
1288     pe_putimport(s, 0, name, (uintptr_t)val);
1289 #else
1290     /* XXX: Same problem on linux but currently "solved" elsewhere
1291        via the rather dirty 'runtime_plt_and_got' hack. */
1292     add_elf_sym(symtab_section, (uintptr_t)val, 0,
1293         ELFW(ST_INFO)(STB_GLOBAL, STT_NOTYPE), 0,
1294         SHN_ABS, name);
1295 #endif
1296     return 0;
1297 }
1298
1299 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_set_output_type(TCCState *s, int output_type)
1300 {
1301     s->output_type = output_type;
1302
1303     if (!s->nostdinc) {
1304         /* default include paths */
1305         /* -isystem paths have already been handled */
1306         tcc_add_sysinclude_path(s, CONFIG_TCC_SYSINCLUDEPATHS);
1307     }
1308
1309     /* if bound checking, then add corresponding sections */
1310 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BCHECK
1311     if (s->do_bounds_check) {
1312         /* define symbol */
1313         tcc_define_symbol(s, "__BOUNDS_CHECKING_ON", NULL);
1314         /* create bounds sections */
1315         bounds_section = new_section(s, ".bounds",
1316                                      SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC);
1317         lbounds_section = new_section(s, ".lbounds",
1318                                       SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC);
1319     }
1320 #endif
1321
1322     if (s->char_is_unsigned) {
1323         tcc_define_symbol(s, "__CHAR_UNSIGNED__", NULL);
1324     }
1325
1326     /* add debug sections */
1327     if (s->do_debug) {
1328         /* stab symbols */
1329         stab_section = new_section(s, ".stab", SHT_PROGBITS, 0);
1330         stab_section->sh_entsize = sizeof(Stab_Sym);
1331         stabstr_section = new_section(s, ".stabstr", SHT_STRTAB, 0);
1332         put_elf_str(stabstr_section, "");
1333         stab_section->link = stabstr_section;
1334         /* put first entry */
1335         put_stabs("", 0, 0, 0, 0);
1336     }
1337
1338 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
1339     tcc_add_library_path(s, CONFIG_TCC_LIBPATHS);
1340 # ifdef _WIN32
1341     tcc_add_systemdir(s);
1342 # endif
1343 #else
1344     /* add libc crt1/crti objects */
1345     if ((output_type == TCC_OUTPUT_EXE || output_type == TCC_OUTPUT_DLL) &&
1346         !s->nostdlib) {
1347         if (output_type != TCC_OUTPUT_DLL)
1348             tcc_add_crt(s, "crt1.o");
1349         tcc_add_crt(s, "crti.o");
1350     }
1351 #endif
1352     return 0;
1353 }
1354
1355 LIBTCCAPI void tcc_set_lib_path(TCCState *s, const char *path)
1356 {
1357     tcc_free(s->tcc_lib_path);
1358     s->tcc_lib_path = tcc_strdup(path);
1359 }
1360
1361 #define WD_ALL    0x0001 /* warning is activated when using -Wall */
1362 #define FD_INVERT 0x0002 /* invert value before storing */
1363
1364 typedef struct FlagDef {
1365     uint16_t offset;
1366     uint16_t flags;
1367     const char *name;
1368 } FlagDef;
1369
1370 static const FlagDef warning_defs[] = {
1371     { offsetof(TCCState, warn_unsupported), 0, "unsupported" },
1372     { offsetof(TCCState, warn_write_strings), 0, "write-strings" },
1373     { offsetof(TCCState, warn_error), 0, "error" },
1374     { offsetof(TCCState, warn_implicit_function_declaration), WD_ALL,
1375       "implicit-function-declaration" },
1376 };
1377
1378 ST_FUNC int set_flag(TCCState *s, const FlagDef *flags, int nb_flags,
1379                     const char *name, int value)
1380 {
1381     int i;
1382     const FlagDef *p;
1383     const char *r;
1384
1385     r = name;
1386     if (r[0] == 'n' && r[1] == 'o' && r[2] == '-') {
1387         r += 3;
1388         value = !value;
1389     }
1390     for(i = 0, p = flags; i < nb_flags; i++, p++) {
1391         if (!strcmp(r, p->name))
1392             goto found;
1393     }
1394     return -1;
1395  found:
1396     if (p->flags & FD_INVERT)
1397         value = !value;
1398     *(int *)((uint8_t *)s + p->offset) = value;
1399     return 0;
1400 }
1401
1402 /* set/reset a warning */
1403 static int tcc_set_warning(TCCState *s, const char *warning_name, int value)
1404 {
1405     int i;
1406     const FlagDef *p;
1407
1408     if (!strcmp(warning_name, "all")) {
1409         for(i = 0, p = warning_defs; i < countof(warning_defs); i++, p++) {
1410             if (p->flags & WD_ALL)
1411                 *(int *)((uint8_t *)s + p->offset) = 1;
1412         }
1413         return 0;
1414     } else {
1415         return set_flag(s, warning_defs, countof(warning_defs),
1416                         warning_name, value);
1417     }
1418 }
1419
1420 static const FlagDef flag_defs[] = {
1421     { offsetof(TCCState, char_is_unsigned), 0, "unsigned-char" },
1422     { offsetof(TCCState, char_is_unsigned), FD_INVERT, "signed-char" },
1423     { offsetof(TCCState, nocommon), FD_INVERT, "common" },
1424     { offsetof(TCCState, leading_underscore), 0, "leading-underscore" },
1425 };
1426
1427 /* set/reset a flag */
1428 static int tcc_set_flag(TCCState *s, const char *flag_name, int value)
1429 {
1430     return set_flag(s, flag_defs, countof(flag_defs),
1431                     flag_name, value);
1432 }
1433
1434
1435 static int strstart(const char *val, const char **str)
1436 {
1437     const char *p, *q;
1438     p = *str;
1439     q = val;
1440     while (*q) {
1441         if (*p != *q)
1442             return 0;
1443         p++;
1444         q++;
1445     }
1446     *str = p;
1447     return 1;
1448 }
1449
1450 /* Like strstart, but automatically takes into account that ld options can
1451  *
1452  * - start with double or single dash (e.g. '--soname' or '-soname')
1453  * - arguments can be given as separate or after '=' (e.g. '-Wl,-soname,x.so'
1454  *   or '-Wl,-soname=x.so')
1455  *
1456  * you provide `val` always in 'option[=]' form (no leading -)
1457  */
1458 static int link_option(const char *str, const char *val, const char **ptr)
1459 {
1460     const char *p, *q;
1461
1462     /* there should be 1 or 2 dashes */
1463     if (*str++ != '-')
1464         return 0;
1465     if (*str == '-')
1466         str++;
1467
1468     /* then str & val should match (potentialy up to '=') */
1469     p = str;
1470     q = val;
1471
1472     while (*q != '\0' && *q != '=') {
1473         if (*p != *q)
1474             return 0;
1475         p++;
1476         q++;
1477     }
1478
1479     /* '=' near eos means ',' or '=' is ok */
1480     if (*q == '=') {
1481         if (*p != ',' && *p != '=')
1482             return 0;
1483         p++;
1484         q++;
1485     }
1486
1487     if (ptr)
1488         *ptr = p;
1489     return 1;
1490 }
1491
1492 static const char *skip_linker_arg(const char **str)
1493 {
1494     const char *s1 = *str;
1495     const char *s2 = strchr(s1, ',');
1496     *str = s2 ? s2++ : (s2 = s1 + strlen(s1));
1497     return s2;
1498 }
1499
1500 static char *copy_linker_arg(const char *p)
1501 {
1502     const char *q = p;
1503     skip_linker_arg(&q);
1504     return pstrncpy(tcc_malloc(q - p + 1), p, q - p);
1505 }
1506
1507 /* set linker options */
1508 static int tcc_set_linker(TCCState *s, const char *option)
1509 {
1510     while (option && *option) {
1511
1512         const char *p = option;
1513         char *end = NULL;
1514         int ignoring = 0;
1515
1516         if (link_option(option, "Bsymbolic", &p)) {
1517             s->symbolic = 1;
1518         } else if (link_option(option, "nostdlib", &p)) {
1519             s->nostdlib = 1;
1520         } else if (link_option(option, "fini=", &p)) {
1521             s->fini_symbol = copy_linker_arg(p);
1522             ignoring = 1;
1523         } else if (link_option(option, "image-base=", &p)
1524                 || link_option(option, "Ttext=", &p)) {
1525             s->text_addr = strtoull(p, &end, 16);
1526             s->has_text_addr = 1;
1527         } else if (link_option(option, "init=", &p)) {
1528             s->init_symbol = copy_linker_arg(p);
1529             ignoring = 1;
1530         } else if (link_option(option, "oformat=", &p)) {
1531 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_PE)
1532             if (strstart("pe-", &p)) {
1533 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
1534             if (strstart("elf64-", &p)) {
1535 #else
1536             if (strstart("elf32-", &p)) {
1537 #endif
1538                 s->output_format = TCC_OUTPUT_FORMAT_ELF;
1539             } else if (!strcmp(p, "binary")) {
1540                 s->output_format = TCC_OUTPUT_FORMAT_BINARY;
1541 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_COFF
1542             } else if (!strcmp(p, "coff")) {
1543                 s->output_format = TCC_OUTPUT_FORMAT_COFF;
1544 #endif
1545             } else
1546                 goto err;
1547
1548         } else if (link_option(option, "rpath=", &p)) {
1549             s->rpath = copy_linker_arg(p);
1550         } else if (link_option(option, "section-alignment=", &p)) {
1551             s->section_align = strtoul(p, &end, 16);
1552         } else if (link_option(option, "soname=", &p)) {
1553             s->soname = copy_linker_arg(p);
1554 #ifdef TCC_TARGET_PE
1555         } else if (link_option(option, "file-alignment=", &p)) {
1556             s->pe_file_align = strtoul(p, &end, 16);
1557         } else if (link_option(option, "stack=", &p)) {
1558             s->pe_stack_size = strtoul(p, &end, 10);
1559         } else if (link_option(option, "subsystem=", &p)) {
1560 #if defined(TCC_TARGET_I386) || defined(TCC_TARGET_X86_64)
1561             if (!strcmp(p, "native")) {
1562                 s->pe_subsystem = 1;
1563             } else if (!strcmp(p, "console")) {
1564                 s->pe_subsystem = 3;
1565             } else if (!strcmp(p, "gui")) {
1566                 s->pe_subsystem = 2;
1567             } else if (!strcmp(p, "posix")) {
1568                 s->pe_subsystem = 7;
1569             } else if (!strcmp(p, "efiapp")) {
1570                 s->pe_subsystem = 10;
1571             } else if (!strcmp(p, "efiboot")) {
1572                 s->pe_subsystem = 11;
1573             } else if (!strcmp(p, "efiruntime")) {
1574                 s->pe_subsystem = 12;
1575             } else if (!strcmp(p, "efirom")) {
1576                 s->pe_subsystem = 13;
1577 #elif defined(TCC_TARGET_ARM)
1578             if (!strcmp(p, "wince")) {
1579                 s->pe_subsystem = 9;
1580 #endif
1581             } else
1582                 goto err;
1583 #endif
1584         } else
1585             goto err;
1586
1587         if (ignoring && s->warn_unsupported) err: {
1588             char buf[100], *e;
1589             pstrcpy(buf, sizeof buf, e = copy_linker_arg(option)), tcc_free(e);
1590             if (ignoring)
1591                 tcc_warning("unsupported linker option '%s'", buf);
1592             else
1593                 tcc_error("unsupported linker option '%s'", buf);
1594         }
1595         option = skip_linker_arg(&p);
1596     }
1597     return 0;
1598 }
1599
1600 typedef struct TCCOption {
1601     const char *name;
1602     uint16_t index;
1603     uint16_t flags;
1604 } TCCOption;
1605
1606 enum {
1607     TCC_OPTION_HELP,
1608     TCC_OPTION_I,
1609     TCC_OPTION_D,
1610     TCC_OPTION_U,
1611     TCC_OPTION_L,
1612     TCC_OPTION_B,
1613     TCC_OPTION_l,
1614     TCC_OPTION_bench,
1615     TCC_OPTION_bt,
1616     TCC_OPTION_b,
1617     TCC_OPTION_g,
1618     TCC_OPTION_c,
1619     TCC_OPTION_static,
1620     TCC_OPTION_shared,
1621     TCC_OPTION_soname,
1622     TCC_OPTION_o,
1623     TCC_OPTION_r,
1624     TCC_OPTION_s,
1625     TCC_OPTION_Wl,
1626     TCC_OPTION_W,
1627     TCC_OPTION_O,
1628     TCC_OPTION_m,
1629     TCC_OPTION_f,
1630     TCC_OPTION_isystem,
1631     TCC_OPTION_nostdinc,
1632     TCC_OPTION_nostdlib,
1633     TCC_OPTION_print_search_dirs,
1634     TCC_OPTION_rdynamic,
1635     TCC_OPTION_pedantic,
1636     TCC_OPTION_pthread,
1637     TCC_OPTION_run,
1638     TCC_OPTION_v,
1639     TCC_OPTION_w,
1640     TCC_OPTION_pipe,
1641     TCC_OPTION_E,
1642     TCC_OPTION_MD,
1643     TCC_OPTION_MF,
1644     TCC_OPTION_x,
1645 };
1646
1647 #define TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG 0x0001
1648 #define TCC_OPTION_NOSEP   0x0002 /* cannot have space before option and arg */
1649
1650 static const TCCOption tcc_options[] = {
1651     { "h", TCC_OPTION_HELP, 0 },
1652     { "-help", TCC_OPTION_HELP, 0 },
1653     { "?", TCC_OPTION_HELP, 0 },
1654     { "I", TCC_OPTION_I, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1655     { "D", TCC_OPTION_D, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1656     { "U", TCC_OPTION_U, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1657     { "L", TCC_OPTION_L, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1658     { "B", TCC_OPTION_B, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1659     { "l", TCC_OPTION_l, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1660     { "bench", TCC_OPTION_bench, 0 },
1661 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BACKTRACE
1662     { "bt", TCC_OPTION_bt, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1663 #endif
1664 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BCHECK
1665     { "b", TCC_OPTION_b, 0 },
1666 #endif
1667     { "g", TCC_OPTION_g, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1668     { "c", TCC_OPTION_c, 0 },
1669     { "static", TCC_OPTION_static, 0 },
1670     { "shared", TCC_OPTION_shared, 0 },
1671     { "soname", TCC_OPTION_soname, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1672     { "o", TCC_OPTION_o, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1673     { "pedantic", TCC_OPTION_pedantic, 0},
1674     { "pthread", TCC_OPTION_pthread, 0},
1675     { "run", TCC_OPTION_run, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1676     { "rdynamic", TCC_OPTION_rdynamic, 0 },
1677     { "r", TCC_OPTION_r, 0 },
1678     { "s", TCC_OPTION_s, 0 },
1679     { "Wl,", TCC_OPTION_Wl, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1680     { "W", TCC_OPTION_W, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1681     { "O", TCC_OPTION_O, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1682     { "m", TCC_OPTION_m, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1683     { "f", TCC_OPTION_f, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1684     { "isystem", TCC_OPTION_isystem, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1685     { "nostdinc", TCC_OPTION_nostdinc, 0 },
1686     { "nostdlib", TCC_OPTION_nostdlib, 0 },
1687     { "print-search-dirs", TCC_OPTION_print_search_dirs, 0 },
1688     { "v", TCC_OPTION_v, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG | TCC_OPTION_NOSEP },
1689     { "w", TCC_OPTION_w, 0 },
1690     { "pipe", TCC_OPTION_pipe, 0},
1691     { "E", TCC_OPTION_E, 0},
1692     { "MD", TCC_OPTION_MD, 0},
1693     { "MF", TCC_OPTION_MF, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1694     { "x", TCC_OPTION_x, TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG },
1695     { NULL, 0, 0 },
1696 };
1697
1698 static void parse_option_D(TCCState *s1, const char *optarg)
1699 {
1700     char *sym = tcc_strdup(optarg);
1701     char *value = strchr(sym, '=');
1702     if (value)
1703         *value++ = '\0';
1704     tcc_define_symbol(s1, sym, value);
1705     tcc_free(sym);
1706 }
1707
1708 PUB_FUNC int tcc_parse_args(TCCState *s, int argc, char **argv)
1709 {
1710     const TCCOption *popt;
1711     const char *optarg, *r;
1712     int run = 0;
1713     int pthread = 0;
1714     int optind = 0;
1715
1716     /* collect -Wl options for input such as "-Wl,-rpath -Wl,<path>" */
1717     CString linker_arg;
1718     cstr_new(&linker_arg);
1719
1720     while (optind < argc) {
1721
1722         r = argv[optind++];
1723         if (r[0] != '-' || r[1] == '\0') {
1724             /* add a new file */
1725             dynarray_add((void ***)&s->files, &s->nb_files, tcc_strdup(r));
1726             if (run) {
1727                 optind--;
1728                 /* argv[0] will be this file */
1729                 break;
1730             }
1731             continue;
1732         }
1733
1734         /* find option in table */
1735         for(popt = tcc_options; ; ++popt) {
1736             const char *p1 = popt->name;
1737             const char *r1 = r + 1;
1738             if (p1 == NULL)
1739                 tcc_error("invalid option -- '%s'", r);
1740             if (!strstart(p1, &r1))
1741                 continue;
1742             optarg = r1;
1743             if (popt->flags & TCC_OPTION_HAS_ARG) {
1744                 if (*r1 == '\0' && !(popt->flags & TCC_OPTION_NOSEP)) {
1745                     if (optind >= argc)
1746                         tcc_error("argument to '%s' is missing", r);
1747                     optarg = argv[optind++];
1748                 }
1749             } else if (*r1 != '\0')
1750                 continue;
1751             break;
1752         }
1753
1754         switch(popt->index) {
1755         case TCC_OPTION_HELP:
1756             return 0;
1757         case TCC_OPTION_I:
1758             if (tcc_add_include_path(s, optarg) < 0)
1759                 tcc_error("too many include paths");
1760             break;
1761         case TCC_OPTION_D:
1762             parse_option_D(s, optarg);
1763             break;
1764         case TCC_OPTION_U:
1765             tcc_undefine_symbol(s, optarg);
1766             break;
1767         case TCC_OPTION_L:
1768             tcc_add_library_path(s, optarg);
1769             break;
1770         case TCC_OPTION_B:
1771             /* set tcc utilities path (mainly for tcc development) */
1772             tcc_set_lib_path(s, optarg);
1773             break;
1774         case TCC_OPTION_l:
1775             dynarray_add((void ***)&s->files, &s->nb_files, tcc_strdup(r));
1776             s->nb_libraries++;
1777             break;
1778         case TCC_OPTION_pthread:
1779             parse_option_D(s, "_REENTRANT");
1780             pthread = 1;
1781             break;
1782         case TCC_OPTION_bench:
1783             s->do_bench = 1;
1784             break;
1785 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BACKTRACE
1786         case TCC_OPTION_bt:
1787             tcc_set_num_callers(atoi(optarg));
1788             break;
1789 #endif
1790 #ifdef CONFIG_TCC_BCHECK
1791         case TCC_OPTION_b:
1792             s->do_bounds_check = 1;
1793             s->do_debug = 1;
1794             break;
1795 #endif
1796         case TCC_OPTION_g:
1797             s->do_debug = 1;
1798             break;
1799         case TCC_OPTION_c:
1800             s->output_type = TCC_OUTPUT_OBJ;
1801             break;
1802         case TCC_OPTION_static:
1803             s->static_link = 1;
1804             break;
1805         case TCC_OPTION_shared:
1806             s->output_type = TCC_OUTPUT_DLL;
1807             break;
1808         case TCC_OPTION_soname:
1809             s->soname = tcc_strdup(optarg);
1810             break;
1811         case TCC_OPTION_m:
1812             s->option_m = tcc_strdup(optarg);
1813             break;
1814         case TCC_OPTION_o:
1815             s->outfile = tcc_strdup(optarg);
1816             break;
1817         case TCC_OPTION_r:
1818             /* generate a .o merging several output files */
1819             s->option_r = 1;
1820             s->output_type = TCC_OUTPUT_OBJ;
1821             break;
1822         case TCC_OPTION_isystem:
1823             tcc_add_sysinclude_path(s, optarg);
1824             break;
1825         case TCC_OPTION_nostdinc:
1826             s->nostdinc = 1;
1827             break;
1828         case TCC_OPTION_nostdlib:
1829             s->nostdlib = 1;
1830             break;
1831         case TCC_OPTION_print_search_dirs:
1832             s->print_search_dirs = 1;
1833             break;
1834         case TCC_OPTION_run:
1835             s->output_type = TCC_OUTPUT_MEMORY;
1836             tcc_set_options(s, optarg);
1837             run = 1;
1838             break;
1839         case TCC_OPTION_v:
1840             do ++s->verbose; while (*optarg++ == 'v');
1841             break;
1842         case TCC_OPTION_f:
1843             if (tcc_set_flag(s, optarg, 1) < 0 && s->warn_unsupported)
1844                 goto unsupported_option;
1845             break;
1846         case TCC_OPTION_W:
1847             if (tcc_set_warning(s, optarg, 1) < 0 &&
1848                 s->warn_unsupported)
1849                 goto unsupported_option;
1850             break;
1851         case TCC_OPTION_w:
1852             s->warn_none = 1;
1853             break;
1854         case TCC_OPTION_rdynamic:
1855             s->rdynamic = 1;
1856             break;
1857         case TCC_OPTION_Wl:
1858             if (linker_arg.size)
1859                 --linker_arg.size, cstr_ccat(&linker_arg, ',');
1860             cstr_cat(&linker_arg, optarg);
1861             cstr_ccat(&linker_arg, '\0');
1862             break;
1863         case TCC_OPTION_E:
1864             s->output_type = TCC_OUTPUT_PREPROCESS;
1865             break;
1866         case TCC_OPTION_MD:
1867             s->gen_deps = 1;
1868             break;
1869         case TCC_OPTION_MF:
1870             s->deps_outfile = tcc_strdup(optarg);
1871             break;
1872         case TCC_OPTION_O:
1873         case TCC_OPTION_pedantic:
1874         case TCC_OPTION_pipe:
1875         case TCC_OPTION_s:
1876         case TCC_OPTION_x:
1877             /* ignored */
1878             break;
1879         default:
1880             if (s->warn_unsupported) {
1881             unsupported_option:
1882                 tcc_warning("unsupported option '%s'", r);
1883             }
1884             break;
1885         }
1886     }
1887
1888     if (pthread && s->output_type != TCC_OUTPUT_OBJ)
1889         tcc_set_options(s, "-lpthread");
1890
1891     tcc_set_linker(s, (const char *)linker_arg.data);
1892     cstr_free(&linker_arg);
1893
1894     return optind;
1895 }
1896
1897 LIBTCCAPI int tcc_set_options(TCCState *s, const char *str)
1898 {
1899     const char *s1;
1900     char **argv, *arg;
1901     int argc, len;
1902     int ret;
1903
1904     argc = 0, argv = NULL;
1905     for(;;) {
1906         while (is_space(*str))
1907             str++;
1908         if (*str == '\0')
1909             break;
1910         s1 = str;
1911         while (*str != '\0' && !is_space(*str))
1912             str++;
1913         len = str - s1;
1914         arg = tcc_malloc(len + 1);
1915         pstrncpy(arg, s1, len);
1916         dynarray_add((void ***)&argv, &argc, arg);
1917     }
1918     ret = tcc_parse_args(s, argc, argv);
1919     dynarray_reset(&argv, &argc);
1920     return ret;
1921 }
1922
1923 PUB_FUNC void tcc_print_stats(TCCState *s, int64_t total_time)
1924 {
1925     double tt;
1926     tt = (double)total_time / 1000000.0;
1927     if (tt < 0.001)
1928         tt = 0.001;
1929     if (total_bytes < 1)
1930         total_bytes = 1;
1931     printf("%d idents, %d lines, %d bytes, %0.3f s, %d lines/s, %0.1f MB/s\n",
1932            tok_ident - TOK_IDENT, total_lines, total_bytes,
1933            tt, (int)(total_lines / tt),
1934            total_bytes / tt / 1000000.0);
1935 }