Merge branch 'cb/maint-orphan-merge-noclobber'
[git/kirr.git] / git-filter-branch.sh
blob962a93b586571eb6fc60aae53c77f6e6b9fb281f
1 #!/bin/sh
3 # Rewrite revision history
4 # Copyright (c) Petr Baudis, 2006
5 # Minimal changes to "port" it to core-git (c) Johannes Schindelin, 2007
7 # Lets you rewrite the revision history of the current branch, creating
8 # a new branch. You can specify a number of filters to modify the commits,
9 # files and trees.
11 # The following functions will also be available in the commit filter:
13 functions=$(cat << \EOF
14 warn () {
15 echo "$*" >&2
18 map()
20 # if it was not rewritten, take the original
21 if test -r "$workdir/../map/$1"
22 then
23 cat "$workdir/../map/$1"
24 else
25 echo "$1"
29 # if you run 'skip_commit "$@"' in a commit filter, it will print
30 # the (mapped) parents, effectively skipping the commit.
32 skip_commit()
34 shift;
35 while [ -n "$1" ];
37 shift;
38 map "$1";
39 shift;
40 done;
43 # if you run 'git_commit_non_empty_tree "$@"' in a commit filter,
44 # it will skip commits that leave the tree untouched, commit the other.
45 git_commit_non_empty_tree()
47 if test $# = 3 && test "$1" = $(git rev-parse "$3^{tree}"); then
48 map "$3"
49 else
50 git commit-tree "$@"
53 # override die(): this version puts in an extra line break, so that
54 # the progress is still visible
56 die()
58 echo >&2
59 echo "$*" >&2
60 exit 1
62 EOF
65 eval "$functions"
67 # When piped a commit, output a script to set the ident of either
68 # "author" or "committer
70 set_ident () {
71 lid="$(echo "$1" | tr "[A-Z]" "[a-z]")"
72 uid="$(echo "$1" | tr "[a-z]" "[A-Z]")"
73 pick_id_script='
74 /^'$lid' /{
75 s/'\''/'\''\\'\'\''/g
77 s/^'$lid' \([^<]*\) <[^>]*> .*$/\1/
78 s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
79 s/.*/GIT_'$uid'_NAME='\''&'\''; export GIT_'$uid'_NAME/p
82 s/^'$lid' [^<]* <\([^>]*\)> .*$/\1/
83 s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
84 s/.*/GIT_'$uid'_EMAIL='\''&'\''; export GIT_'$uid'_EMAIL/p
87 s/^'$lid' [^<]* <[^>]*> \(.*\)$/\1/
88 s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
89 s/.*/GIT_'$uid'_DATE='\''&'\''; export GIT_'$uid'_DATE/p
95 LANG=C LC_ALL=C sed -ne "$pick_id_script"
96 # Ensure non-empty id name.
97 echo "case \"\$GIT_${uid}_NAME\" in \"\") GIT_${uid}_NAME=\"\${GIT_${uid}_EMAIL%%@*}\" && export GIT_${uid}_NAME;; esac"
100 USAGE="[--env-filter <command>] [--tree-filter <command>]
101 [--index-filter <command>] [--parent-filter <command>]
102 [--msg-filter <command>] [--commit-filter <command>]
103 [--tag-name-filter <command>] [--subdirectory-filter <directory>]
104 [--original <namespace>] [-d <directory>] [-f | --force]
105 [<rev-list options>...]"
107 OPTIONS_SPEC=
108 . git-sh-setup
110 if [ "$(is_bare_repository)" = false ]; then
111 git diff-files --ignore-submodules --quiet &&
112 git diff-index --cached --quiet HEAD -- ||
113 die "Cannot rewrite branch(es) with a dirty working directory."
116 tempdir=.git-rewrite
117 filter_env=
118 filter_tree=
119 filter_index=
120 filter_parent=
121 filter_msg=cat
122 filter_commit=
123 filter_tag_name=
124 filter_subdir=
125 orig_namespace=refs/original/
126 force=
127 prune_empty=
128 remap_to_ancestor=
129 while :
131 case "$1" in
133 shift
134 break
136 --force|-f)
137 shift
138 force=t
139 continue
141 --remap-to-ancestor)
142 # deprecated ($remap_to_ancestor is set now automatically)
143 shift
144 remap_to_ancestor=t
145 continue
147 --prune-empty)
148 shift
149 prune_empty=t
150 continue
155 break;
156 esac
158 # all switches take one argument
159 ARG="$1"
160 case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
161 shift
162 OPTARG="$1"
163 shift
165 case "$ARG" in
167 tempdir="$OPTARG"
169 --env-filter)
170 filter_env="$OPTARG"
172 --tree-filter)
173 filter_tree="$OPTARG"
175 --index-filter)
176 filter_index="$OPTARG"
178 --parent-filter)
179 filter_parent="$OPTARG"
181 --msg-filter)
182 filter_msg="$OPTARG"
184 --commit-filter)
185 filter_commit="$functions; $OPTARG"
187 --tag-name-filter)
188 filter_tag_name="$OPTARG"
190 --subdirectory-filter)
191 filter_subdir="$OPTARG"
192 remap_to_ancestor=t
194 --original)
195 orig_namespace=$(expr "$OPTARG/" : '\(.*[^/]\)/*$')/
198 usage
200 esac
201 done
203 case "$prune_empty,$filter_commit" in
205 filter_commit='git commit-tree "$@"';;
207 filter_commit="$functions;"' git_commit_non_empty_tree "$@"';;
211 die "Cannot set --prune-empty and --commit-filter at the same time"
212 esac
214 case "$force" in
216 rm -rf "$tempdir"
219 test -d "$tempdir" &&
220 die "$tempdir already exists, please remove it"
221 esac
222 mkdir -p "$tempdir/t" &&
223 tempdir="$(cd "$tempdir"; pwd)" &&
224 cd "$tempdir/t" &&
225 workdir="$(pwd)" ||
226 die ""
228 # Remove tempdir on exit
229 trap 'cd ../..; rm -rf "$tempdir"' 0
231 ORIG_GIT_DIR="$GIT_DIR"
232 ORIG_GIT_WORK_TREE="$GIT_WORK_TREE"
233 ORIG_GIT_INDEX_FILE="$GIT_INDEX_FILE"
234 GIT_WORK_TREE=.
235 export GIT_DIR GIT_WORK_TREE
237 # Make sure refs/original is empty
238 git for-each-ref > "$tempdir"/backup-refs || exit
239 while read sha1 type name
241 case "$force,$name" in
242 ,$orig_namespace*)
243 die "Cannot create a new backup.
244 A previous backup already exists in $orig_namespace
245 Force overwriting the backup with -f"
247 t,$orig_namespace*)
248 git update-ref -d "$name" $sha1
250 esac
251 done < "$tempdir"/backup-refs
253 # The refs should be updated if their heads were rewritten
254 git rev-parse --no-flags --revs-only --symbolic-full-name \
255 --default HEAD "$@" > "$tempdir"/raw-heads || exit
256 sed -e '/^^/d' "$tempdir"/raw-heads >"$tempdir"/heads
258 test -s "$tempdir"/heads ||
259 die "Which ref do you want to rewrite?"
261 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$(pwd)/../index"
262 export GIT_INDEX_FILE
264 # map old->new commit ids for rewriting parents
265 mkdir ../map || die "Could not create map/ directory"
267 # we need "--" only if there are no path arguments in $@
268 nonrevs=$(git rev-parse --no-revs "$@") || exit
269 if test -z "$nonrevs"
270 then
271 dashdash=--
272 else
273 dashdash=
274 remap_to_ancestor=t
277 rev_args=$(git rev-parse --revs-only "$@")
279 case "$filter_subdir" in
281 eval set -- "$(git rev-parse --sq --no-revs "$@")"
284 eval set -- "$(git rev-parse --sq --no-revs "$@" $dashdash \
285 "$filter_subdir")"
287 esac
289 git rev-list --reverse --topo-order --default HEAD \
290 --parents --simplify-merges $rev_args "$@" > ../revs ||
291 die "Could not get the commits"
292 commits=$(wc -l <../revs | tr -d " ")
294 test $commits -eq 0 && die "Found nothing to rewrite"
296 # Rewrite the commits
298 git_filter_branch__commit_count=0
299 while read commit parents; do
300 git_filter_branch__commit_count=$(($git_filter_branch__commit_count+1))
301 printf "\rRewrite $commit ($git_filter_branch__commit_count/$commits)"
303 case "$filter_subdir" in
305 git read-tree -i -m $commit
308 # The commit may not have the subdirectory at all
309 err=$(git read-tree -i -m $commit:"$filter_subdir" 2>&1) || {
310 if ! git rev-parse -q --verify $commit:"$filter_subdir"
311 then
312 rm -f "$GIT_INDEX_FILE"
313 else
314 echo >&2 "$err"
315 false
318 esac || die "Could not initialize the index"
320 GIT_COMMIT=$commit
321 export GIT_COMMIT
322 git cat-file commit "$commit" >../commit ||
323 die "Cannot read commit $commit"
325 eval "$(set_ident AUTHOR <../commit)" ||
326 die "setting author failed for commit $commit"
327 eval "$(set_ident COMMITTER <../commit)" ||
328 die "setting committer failed for commit $commit"
329 eval "$filter_env" < /dev/null ||
330 die "env filter failed: $filter_env"
332 if [ "$filter_tree" ]; then
333 git checkout-index -f -u -a ||
334 die "Could not checkout the index"
335 # files that $commit removed are now still in the working tree;
336 # remove them, else they would be added again
337 git clean -d -q -f -x
338 eval "$filter_tree" < /dev/null ||
339 die "tree filter failed: $filter_tree"
342 git diff-index -r --name-only --ignore-submodules $commit &&
343 git ls-files --others
344 ) > "$tempdir"/tree-state || exit
345 git update-index --add --replace --remove --stdin \
346 < "$tempdir"/tree-state || exit
349 eval "$filter_index" < /dev/null ||
350 die "index filter failed: $filter_index"
352 parentstr=
353 for parent in $parents; do
354 for reparent in $(map "$parent"); do
355 parentstr="$parentstr -p $reparent"
356 done
357 done
358 if [ "$filter_parent" ]; then
359 parentstr="$(echo "$parentstr" | eval "$filter_parent")" ||
360 die "parent filter failed: $filter_parent"
363 sed -e '1,/^$/d' <../commit | \
364 eval "$filter_msg" > ../message ||
365 die "msg filter failed: $filter_msg"
366 @SHELL_PATH@ -c "$filter_commit" "git commit-tree" \
367 $(git write-tree) $parentstr < ../message > ../map/$commit ||
368 die "could not write rewritten commit"
369 done <../revs
371 # If we are filtering for paths, as in the case of a subdirectory
372 # filter, it is possible that a specified head is not in the set of
373 # rewritten commits, because it was pruned by the revision walker.
374 # Ancestor remapping fixes this by mapping these heads to the unique
375 # nearest ancestor that survived the pruning.
377 if test "$remap_to_ancestor" = t
378 then
379 while read ref
381 sha1=$(git rev-parse "$ref"^0)
382 test -f "$workdir"/../map/$sha1 && continue
383 ancestor=$(git rev-list --simplify-merges -1 "$ref" "$@")
384 test "$ancestor" && echo $(map $ancestor) >> "$workdir"/../map/$sha1
385 done < "$tempdir"/heads
388 # Finally update the refs
390 _x40='[0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f]'
391 _x40="$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40"
392 echo
393 while read ref
395 # avoid rewriting a ref twice
396 test -f "$orig_namespace$ref" && continue
398 sha1=$(git rev-parse "$ref"^0)
399 rewritten=$(map $sha1)
401 test $sha1 = "$rewritten" &&
402 warn "WARNING: Ref '$ref' is unchanged" &&
403 continue
405 case "$rewritten" in
407 echo "Ref '$ref' was deleted"
408 git update-ref -m "filter-branch: delete" -d "$ref" $sha1 ||
409 die "Could not delete $ref"
411 $_x40)
412 echo "Ref '$ref' was rewritten"
413 if ! git update-ref -m "filter-branch: rewrite" \
414 "$ref" $rewritten $sha1 2>/dev/null; then
415 if test $(git cat-file -t "$ref") = tag; then
416 if test -z "$filter_tag_name"; then
417 warn "WARNING: You said to rewrite tagged commits, but not the corresponding tag."
418 warn "WARNING: Perhaps use '--tag-name-filter cat' to rewrite the tag."
420 else
421 die "Could not rewrite $ref"
426 # NEEDSWORK: possibly add -Werror, making this an error
427 warn "WARNING: '$ref' was rewritten into multiple commits:"
428 warn "$rewritten"
429 warn "WARNING: Ref '$ref' points to the first one now."
430 rewritten=$(echo "$rewritten" | head -n 1)
431 git update-ref -m "filter-branch: rewrite to first" \
432 "$ref" $rewritten $sha1 ||
433 die "Could not rewrite $ref"
435 esac
436 git update-ref -m "filter-branch: backup" "$orig_namespace$ref" $sha1 ||
437 exit
438 done < "$tempdir"/heads
440 # TODO: This should possibly go, with the semantics that all positive given
441 # refs are updated, and their original heads stored in refs/original/
442 # Filter tags
444 if [ "$filter_tag_name" ]; then
445 git for-each-ref --format='%(objectname) %(objecttype) %(refname)' refs/tags |
446 while read sha1 type ref; do
447 ref="${ref#refs/tags/}"
448 # XXX: Rewrite tagged trees as well?
449 if [ "$type" != "commit" -a "$type" != "tag" ]; then
450 continue;
453 if [ "$type" = "tag" ]; then
454 # Dereference to a commit
455 sha1t="$sha1"
456 sha1="$(git rev-parse -q "$sha1"^{commit})" || continue
459 [ -f "../map/$sha1" ] || continue
460 new_sha1="$(cat "../map/$sha1")"
461 GIT_COMMIT="$sha1"
462 export GIT_COMMIT
463 new_ref="$(echo "$ref" | eval "$filter_tag_name")" ||
464 die "tag name filter failed: $filter_tag_name"
466 echo "$ref -> $new_ref ($sha1 -> $new_sha1)"
468 if [ "$type" = "tag" ]; then
469 new_sha1=$( ( printf 'object %s\ntype commit\ntag %s\n' \
470 "$new_sha1" "$new_ref"
471 git cat-file tag "$ref" |
472 sed -n \
473 -e '1,/^$/{
474 /^object /d
475 /^type /d
476 /^tag /d
477 }' \
478 -e '/^-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----/q' \
479 -e 'p' ) |
480 git mktag) ||
481 die "Could not create new tag object for $ref"
482 if git cat-file tag "$ref" | \
483 sane_grep '^-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----' >/dev/null 2>&1
484 then
485 warn "gpg signature stripped from tag object $sha1t"
489 git update-ref "refs/tags/$new_ref" "$new_sha1" ||
490 die "Could not write tag $new_ref"
491 done
494 cd ../..
495 rm -rf "$tempdir"
497 trap - 0
499 unset GIT_DIR GIT_WORK_TREE GIT_INDEX_FILE
500 test -z "$ORIG_GIT_DIR" || {
501 GIT_DIR="$ORIG_GIT_DIR" && export GIT_DIR
503 test -z "$ORIG_GIT_WORK_TREE" || {
504 GIT_WORK_TREE="$ORIG_GIT_WORK_TREE" &&
505 export GIT_WORK_TREE
507 test -z "$ORIG_GIT_INDEX_FILE" || {
508 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$ORIG_GIT_INDEX_FILE" &&
509 export GIT_INDEX_FILE
512 if [ "$(is_bare_repository)" = false ]; then
513 git read-tree -u -m HEAD || exit
516 exit 0